AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON OCTOBER 25, 2023

FILE NO. 002-86082

FILE NO. 811-03833-01

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

Post-Effective Amendment No. 151

AND

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

Amendment No. 152

 

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

(exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

51 MADISON AVENUE
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10010
(address of principal executive office)
REGISTRANT’S TELEPHONE NUMBER: (212) 576-7000

Copy to:

  

J. Kevin Gao, Esq.
MainStay VP Funds Trust
51 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10010

Thomas C. Bogle, Esq.
Corey F. Rose, Esq.
Dechert LLP 1900 K Street, NW
Washington, DC 20006

(NAME AND ADDRESS OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)

It is proposed that this filing will become effective immediately upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

EXPLANATORY NOTE:

 

This Post-Effective Amendment No.151 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 002-86082) is being filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), solely for the purpose of adding exhibits to such Registration Statement. Accordingly, this Post-Effective Amendment No. 151 consists only of a facing page, this explanatory note, and Part C of the Registration Statement on Form N-1A. This Post-Effective Amendment No. 151 does not change the form of any prospectus or Statement of Additional Information included in post-effective amendments previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). As permitted by Rule 462(d), this Post-Effective Amendment No. 151 shall become effective upon filing with the SEC.


PART C. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 28. EXHIBITS

a. Declaration of Trust

1. Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, dated as of August 19, 2016 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 89 as Exhibit (a)(1) on September 12, 2016*

b. By-Laws

1. Amended and Restated By-Laws as of June 24, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 145 as Exhibit (b)(1) on April 18, 2022*

c. Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders

1. See the Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws (see above)

d. Investment Advisory Contracts

1. Amended and Restated Management Agreement dated May 1, 2015 between the Registrant and New York Life Investment Management LLC – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 80 as Exhibit (d)(1) on May 1, 2015*

a. Amendment dated January 15, 2016 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 88 as Exhibit (d)(1)(a) on May 2, 2016*

b. Amendment dated May 1, 2016 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 88 as Exhibit (d)(1)(b) on May 2, 2016*

c. Amendment dated July 29, 2016 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 96 as Exhibit (d)(1)(c) on August 10, 2017*

d. Amendment dated March 13, 2017 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 96 as Exhibit (d)(1)(d) on August 10, 2017*

e. Amendment dated August 4, 2017 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 96 as Exhibit (d)(1)(e) on August 10, 2017*

f. Amendment dated May 1, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 101 as Exhibit (d)(1)(f) on September 10, 2018*

g. Amendment dated September 10, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 101 as Exhibit (d)(1)(g) on September 10, 2018*

h. Amendment dated October 1, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 103 as Exhibit (d)(1)(h) on November 30, 2018*

i. Amendment dated November 30, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 103 as Exhibit (d)(1)(i) on November 30, 2018*

j. Amendment dated May 1, 2019 - Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 110 as Exhibit (d)(1)(j) on September 4, 2019*

k. Amendment dated February 28, 2020 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 111 as Exhibit (d)(1)(k) on February 19, 2020*

l. Amendment dated May 1, 2020 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 113 as Exhibit (d)(1) on April 16, 2020*


m. Amendment dated May 1, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 as Exhibit (d)(1)(m) on April 23, 2021*

n. Amendment dated May 1, 2022 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 145 as Exhibit (d)(1)(n) on April 18, 2022*

o. Amendment dated May 1, 2023 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (d)(1)(o) on April 14, 2023*

p. Amendment dated August 28, 2023 – Filed herewith

2. Subadvisory Agreement between New York Life Investment Management LLC and Epoch Investment Partners, Inc. dated March 31, 2017 – Previously filed as Exhibit (d)(2) to MainStay Funds Trust’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 115 on August 10, 2017*

m. Amendment dated May 8, 2017 – Previously filed as Exhibit (d)(2) to MainStay Funds Trust’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 115 on August 10, 2017*

n. Amendment dated February 28, 2019 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment 107 as Exhibit (d)(2)(b) on April 18, 2019*

o. Amendment dated April 1, 2019 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 107 as Exhibit (d)(2)(c) on April 18, 2019*

p. Amendment dated May 1, 2019 - Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 110 as Exhibit (d)(2)(d) on September 4, 2019*

q. Amendment dated April 26, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 as Exhibit (d)(2)(e) on April 23, 2021*

3. Subadvisory Agreement dated January 1, 2018 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and MacKay Shields LLC –Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 97 as Exhibit (d)(3) on April 13, 2018*

m. Amendment dated February 28, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 97 as Exhibit (d)(3)(a) on April 13, 2018*

n. Amendment dated May 1, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 101 as Exhibit (d)(3)(b) on September 10, 2018*

o. Amendment dated May 22, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 101 as Exhibit (d)(3)(c) on September 10, 2018*

p. Amendment dated November 30, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 103 as Exhibit (d)(3)(d) on November 30, 2018*

q. Amendment dated February 28, 2019 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 107 as Exhibit (d)(3)(e) on April 18, 2019*

r. Amendment dated April 1, 2019 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 107 as Exhibit (d)(3)(f) on April 18, 2019*

s. Amendment dated May 1, 2019 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 110 as Exhibit (d)(3)(g) on September 4, 2019*

t. Amendment dated June 21, 2019 - Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 110 as Exhibit (d)(3)(h) on September 4, 2019*

u. Amendment dated June 28, 2019 - Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 110 as Exhibit (d)(3)(i) on September 4, 2019*


j. Amendment dated February 26, 2020 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 113 as Exhibit (d)(3)(j) on April 16, 2020*

k. Amendment dated February 28, 2020 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 113 as Exhibit (d)(3)(k) on April 16, 2020*

l. Amendment dated August 31, 2020 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 as Exhibit (d)(3)(l) on April 23, 2021*

m. Amendment dated February 28, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 as Exhibit (d)(3)(m) on April 23, 2021*

n. Amendment dated March 5, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 as Exhibit (d)(3)(n) on April 23, 2021*

o. Amendment dated April 26, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 as Exhibit (d)(3)(o) on April 23, 2021*

p. Amendment dated May 1, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 as Exhibit (d)(3)(p) on April 23, 2021*

q. Amendment dated August 28, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 135 as Exhibit (d)(3)(q) on November 4, 2021*

r. Amendment dated May 1, 2022 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 145 as Exhibit (d)(3)(r) on April 18, 2022*

s. Amendment dated August 28, 2023 – Filed herewith

t. Amendment dated September 8, 2023 – Filed herewith

4. Subadvisory Agreement dated October 1, 2014 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and Winslow Capital Management LLC – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 96 as Exhibit (d)(6) on August 10, 2017*

j. Amendment dated February 28, 2016 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 88 as Exhibit (d)(6)(b) on May 2, 2016*

k. Amendment dated May 1, 2020 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 as Exhibit (d)(4)(b) on April 23, 2021*

5. Subadvisory Agreement dated May 30, 2017 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and Janus Capital Management LLC – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 96 as Exhibit (d)(8) on August 10, 2017*

6. Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement between New York Life Investment Management LLC and Newton Investment Management North America, LLC dated March 1, 2023– Filed herewith

7. Subadvisory Agreement dated February 3, 2012 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and Pacific Investment Management Company LLC – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 66 as Exhibit (d)(12) on April 11, 2012*

8. Subadvisory Agreement dated November 30, 2018 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and FIAM LLC – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 103 as Exhibit (d)(10) on November 30, 2018*

9. Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement between New York Life Investment Management LLC and Candriam dated July 1, 2022 – Filed herewith

10. Subadvisory Agreement dated May 1, 2014 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and NYL Investors LLC –

Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 80 as Exhibit (d)(17) on May 1, 2015*


a. Amendment dated May 1, 2015 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 89 as Exhibit (d)(16)(a) on September 12, 2016*

b. Amendment dated May 1, 2017 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 96 as Exhibit (d)(16)(b) on August 10, 2017*

c. Amendment dated May 1, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 135 as Exhibit (d)(11)(c) on November 4, 2021*

11. Subadvisory Agreement dated September 10, 2018 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and IndexIQ Advisors LLC – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 101 as Exhibit (d)(15) on September 10, 2018*

12. Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement Subadvisory Agreement between New York Life Investment LL and IndexIQ Advisors LLC dated February 10, 2023 – Filed herewith

13. Subadvisory Agreement dated February 28, 2020 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and CBRE Clarion Securities LLC - Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 111 as Exhibit (d)(15) on February 19, 2020*

b. Amendment dated May 1, 2023 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (d)(12)(a) on April 14, 2023*

14. Subadvisory Agreement dated May 1, 2020 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and Brown Advisory LLC – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 as Exhibit (d)(14) on April 23, 2021*

15. Subadvisory Agreement dated March 5, 2021 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and Wellington Management Company LLP - Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 as Exhibit (d)(16) on April 23, 2021*

b. Amendment dated May 1, 2023 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (d)(14)(a) on April 14, 2023*

16. Subadvisory Agreement dated April 30, 2021 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and Segall Bryant & Hamill LLC – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 145 as Exhibit (d)(15) on April 18, 2022*

17. Subadvisory Agreement dated May 1, 2022 between New York Life Investment Management LLC and American Century Investment Management, Inc. – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 145 as Exhibit (d)(16) on April 18, 2022*

18. Subadvisory Agreement between New York Life Investment Management LLC and PineStone Asset Management Inc. dated July 24, 2023 – Filed herewith

e. Underwriting Contracts

11. Amended and Restated Distribution and Service Agreement dated May 1, 2016 (Service and Service 2) – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 88 as Exhibit (e)(1) on May 2, 2016*

f. Not Applicable

g. Custodian Agreements

11. Global Custody Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association dated June 22, 2020 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 as Exhibit (g)(1) on April 23, 2021*

b. Amendment dated May 1, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 135 as Exhibit (g)(1)(a) on November 4, 2021*

c. Amendment dated September 9, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 135 as Exhibit (g)(1)(b) on November 4, 2021*

d. Amendment dated March 30, 2023 – Filed herewith


d. Amendment dated May 16, 2023 – Filed herewith

h. Other Material Contracts

1. Amended and Restated Fund Participation Agreement between and among New York Life Insurance and Annuity Corporation, MainStay VP Series Fund, Inc. and New York Life Investment Management LLC dated June 30, 2010 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 as Exhibit (h)(1) on April 29, 2011*

a. Assignment and Amendment dated April 29, 2011 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 as Exhibit (h)(1)(a) on April 29, 2011*

b. Addendum dated February 17, 2012 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 66 as Exhibit (h)(1)(b) on April 11, 2012*

c. Amendment dated January 15, 2016 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 89 as Exhibit (h)(1)(c) on September 12, 2016*

d. Amendment dated May 1, 2016 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 89 as Exhibit (h)(1)(d) on September 12, 2016*

2. Form of Stock License Agreement relating to the use of the New York Life name and service marks – Previously filed as Exhibit (h) (2) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 as Exhibit (h)(2) filed on April 14, 2000*

3. Master Administration Agreement between MainStay VP Series Fund, Inc. and New York Life Insurance and Annuity Corporation – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 as Exhibit (h)(3) filed on April 13, 2001*

a. Form of Substitution Agreement substituting NYLIM for NYLIAC – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 as Exhibit (h)(3)(a) filed on April 13, 2001*

b. Administration Agreement Supplements – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 41 as Exhibit (h)(4) filed on April 5, 2005*

4. Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement dated May 1, 2023 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (h)(4) filed on April 14, 2023*

5. Notice of Contractual Fee Waiver dated May 1, 2015 (Janus and Eagle) – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 80 as Exhibit (h)(5) on May 1, 2015*

6. Notice of Contractual Fee Waiver dated May 1, 2020 (Large Cap Growth) – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (h)(6) filed on April 14, 2023*

7. Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement with NYLIM Service Company LLC dated October 1, 2008 –Previously filed as Exhibit (h)(1)(a) with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to MainStay Funds Trust’s Registration Statement on October 30, 2009.*

a. Amendment dated April 11, 2016 to the Amended and Restated Transfer Agency Agreement dated October 1, 2008 –Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 88 as Exhibit (h)(7)(a) on May 2, 2016*

b. Amendment dated June 30, 2016 – Previously filed as Exhibit (h)(1)(a)(xi) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 100 to MainStay Funds Trust’s Registration Statement on September 12, 2016*

c. Amendment dated March 13, 2017 – Previously filed as Exhibit (h)(1)(a)(xii) to MainStay Funds Trust’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 115 on August 10, 2017*

d. Amendment dated April 11, 2017 – Previously filed as Exhibit (h)(1)(a)(xiii) to MainStay Funds Trust’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 115 on August 10, 2017*

e. Amendment dated May 8, 2017 – Previously filed as Exhibit (h)(1)(a)(xiv) to MainStay Funds Trust’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 115 on August 10, 2017*


h. Amendment dated November 15, 2017 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 101 as Exhibit (h)(7)(f) on September 10, 2018*

i. Amendment dated February 28, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 101 as Exhibit (h)(7)(g) on September 10, 2018*

j. Amendment dated May 22, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 101 as Exhibit (h)(7)(h) on September 10, 2018*

k. Amendment dated July 2, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 101 as Exhibit (h)(7)(i) on September 10, 2018*

l. Amendment dated November 30, 2018 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 103 as Exhibit (h)(7)(j) on November 30, 2018*

m. Amendment dated February 28, 2019 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 107 as exhibit (h)(7)(k) on April 18, 2019*

n. Amendment dated April 1, 2019 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 107 as Exhibit (h)(7)(l) on April 18, 2019*

o. Amendment dated June 14, 2019 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 110 as Exhibit (h)(7)(m) on September 4, 2019*

p. Amendment dated November 1, 2019 - Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 111 as Exhibit (h)(7)(n) on February 19, 2020*

q. Amendment dated February 26, 2020 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 113 as Exhibit (h)(7)(o) on April 16, 2020*

r. Amendment dated May 1, 2020 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 113 as Exhibit (h)(7)(p) on April 16, 2020*

s. Amendment dated June 30, 2020 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 135 as Exhibit (h)(7)(q) on November 4, 2021*

t. Amendment dated September 30, 2020 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 135 as Exhibit (h)(7)(r) on November 4, 2021*

u. Amendment dated February 28, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 135 as Exhibit (h)(7)(s) on November 4, 2021*

v. Amendment dated September 30, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 135 as Exhibit (h)(7)(t) on November 4, 2021*

w. Amendment dated October 26, 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 135 as Exhibit (h)(7)(u) on November 4, 2021*

x. Amendment dated February 28, 2022 – Filed herewith

y. Amendment dated January 1, 2023 – Filed herewith

z. Amendment dated July 24, 2023 – Filed herewith

aa. Amendment dated August 28, 2023 – Filed herewith


h. Fund Participation Agreement dated May 1, 2016 with Nationwide – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 88 as Exhibit (h)(8) on May 2, 2016*

i. Shareholder Services Plan for Service 2 Class adopted December 2015 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 88 as Exhibit (h)(9) on May 2, 2016*

j. Appointment of Agent for Service (VP Cayman Sub) – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 89 as Exhibit (h)(10) on September 12, 2016*

k. Fund Participation Agreement dated May 1, 2017 with Jefferson National – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 96 as Exhibit (h)(11) on August 10, 2017*

l. Form of MainStay Funds 12d1-4 Agreement (Acquiring Funds) – Previously filed with Post-Effective 147 as Exhibit (h)(12) on May 20, 2022*

m. Form of MainStay Funds 12d1-4 Agreement (Acquired Funds) –Previously filed with Post-Effective 147 as Exhibit (h)(13) on May 20, 2022*

n. Opinion of Counsel

1. Legal Opinion of Dechert LLP – Not applicable

o. Other Opinions

p. Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – Not applicable

q. Powers of Attorney – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 55 as Exhibit “Other” filed on April 14, 2011*

r. Powers of Attorney – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 85 as Exhibit “Other” filed on February 12, 2016*

s. Powers of Attorney (Blunt, Chow & Perold) – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 86 as Exhibit “Other” filed on March 1, 2016*

t. Power of Attorney (Hung) – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 90 as Exhibit “Other” filed on January 30, 2017*

u. Power of Attorney (Hammond) – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 138 as Exhibit (j)(6) on January 12, 2022*

v. Power of Attorney (Abou-Jaoudé) – Filed herewith

w. Not applicable

x. Not applicable

y. Rule 12b-1 Plan

z. 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan for Service Class dated January 15, 2016 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 88 as Exhibit (m)(1) on May 2, 2016*

aa. 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan for Service 2 Class dated May 1, 2016 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 88 as Exhibit (m)(2) on May 2, 2016*

bb. Rule 18f-3 Plan

cc. Amended 18f-3 Plan dated May 1, 2016 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 88 as Exhibit (n)(1) on May 2,

2016*

dd. Reserved


p. Codes of Ethics

q. Code of Ethics of the Registrant dated September 2022 –Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (p)(1) on April 14, 2023*

r. New York Life Investment Management Holdings LLC’s Code of Ethics dated November 2022 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (p)(2) on April 14, 2023*

s. Nuveen Investments Inc.’s (Winslow) Code of Ethics dated July 2022 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (p)(3) on April 14, 2023*

t. Code of Ethics of Epoch Investment Partners, Inc. dated October 2022 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (p)(4) on April 14, 2023*

u. Janus Capital Management LLC’s Code of Ethics dated November 2022 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (p)(5) on April 14, 2023*

v. BNY Mellon Code of Conduct dated March 2022 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (p)(6) on April 14, 2023*

w. Pacific Investment Management Company LLC’s Code of Ethics dated November 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 147 as Exhibit (p)(7) on May 20, 2022*

x. American Century Investment Management, Inc.’s Code of Ethics dated December 2022 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (p)(8) on April 14, 2023*

y. Fidelity 2022 Code of Ethics – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (p)(9) on April 14, 2023*

z. Code of Ethics of Candriam dated March 2021 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 147 as Exhibit (p)(10) on May 20, 2022*

aa. Brown Advisory LLP Code of Ethics (January 2022) – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (p)(11) on April 14, 2023*

bb. Segall Bryant & Hammill Code of Ethics (March 2022) – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (p)(12) on April 14, 2023*

cc. Code of Ethics of CBRE Investment Management Listed Real Assets LLC dated September 2021– Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 147 as Exhibit (p)(13) on May 20, 2022*

dd. Wellington Management Company LLC Code of Ethics dated September 2022 – Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 150 as Exhibit (p)(14) on April 14, 2023*

ee. Code of Ethics of PineStone Asset Management Inc. dated July 2023 – Filed herewith

  

* Incorporated by reference.

 

ITEM 29. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT

Shares of MainStay VP Funds Trust (the “Registrant”) are currently offered only to separate accounts of New York Life Insurance and Annuity Corporation (“NYLIAC”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of New York Life Insurance Company (“New York Life”), for allocation to, among others, NYLIAC Variable Annuity Separate Account-I, NYLIAC Variable Annuity Separate Account-II, NYLIAC Variable Annuity Separate Account-III , NYLIAC Variable Annuity Separate Account-IV, NYLIAC MFA Separate Account I, NYLIAC MFA Separate Account II, VLI Separate Account, NYLIAC Variable Universal Life Separate Account-I, NYLIAC Variable Universal Life Separate Account-II, Corporate Sponsored Variable Universal Life Separate Account I, Private Placement Variable Universal Life Separate Account I and Private Placement Variable Universal Life Separate Account II (the “Variable Separate Accounts”). The Variable


Separate Accounts are segregated asset accounts of NYLIAC. NYLIAC has provided the initial investment in the Variable Separate Accounts; and its affiliate, New York Life Investment Management LLC serves as investment adviser to the Portfolios.

The following chart lists entities in which New York Life Insurance Company ("NYLIC"), directly or indirectly, (1) owns more than 50% of the voting interests in, or otherwise exercises control over, the entity (each such entity, a “subsidiary”) or (2) owns between 10% and 50% of the voting securities in the entity (each such entity, an “affiliate”). Unless otherwise indicated, ownership is 100% of voting securities. Details on ownership of voting securities are noted in footnotes. Third party ownership of entities is not included. Subsidiaries of subsidiaries are indented.

This listing does not include NYLIC or subsidiary ownership in any mutual funds or separate accounts.

MSSIV NYL Investor Member LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 90%, NYLIAC 10%)

NYL Investors LLC (Delaware)

 NYL Investors (U.K.) Limited (United Kingdom)

 NYL Investors REIT Manager LLC (Delaware)

 NYL Investors NCVAD II GP, LLC (Delaware)

  McMorgan Northern California Value Add/Development Fund II, LP (Delaware) (50%)

   MNCVAD II-MF HENLEY CA LLC (Delaware)

    MNCVAD II-SP HENLEY JV LLC (Delaware) (90%)

     MNCVAD II-SP HENLEY OWNER (Delaware)

   MNCVAD II-OFC 770 L Street CA LLC (Delaware)

   MNCVAD II-MF UNION CA LLC (Delaware)

    MNCVAD II- HOLLIDAY UNION JV LLC (Delaware) (90%)

   MNCVAD II-OFC HARBORS CA LLC (Delaware)

    MNCVAD II-SEAGATE HARBORS LLC (Delaware) (LLC: 90%)

   MNCVAD II-OFC 630 K Street CA LLC (Delaware)

   MNCVAD II-IND SHILOH CA LLC (Delaware)

    MNCVAD II-BIG SHILOH JV LLC (Delaware) (90%)

 MSSDF GP LLC (Delaware)

MSSDF Member LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 35%, NYLIAC: 65%)

 Madison Square Structured Debt Fund LP (Delaware) (40.4%)

   MSSDF REIT LLC (Delaware)

    MSSDF REIT Funding Sub I LLC (Delaware)

    MSSDF REIT Funding Sub II LLC (Delaware)

    MSSDF REIT Funding Sub III LLC (Delaware)

    MSSDF REIT Funding Sub IV LLC (Delaware)

    MSSDF REIT Funding Sub V LLC (Delaware)

    MSSDF REIT Funding Sub VI LLC (Delaware)

    MSSDF REIT Funding Sub VII LLC (Delaware)

 MSSIV GP LLC (Delaware)

  Madison Square Strategic Investments Venture LP (Delaware

MSSIV REIT Manager LLC (Delaware) (51%)

Madison Square Strategic Investments Venture REIT LLC (Delaware) (51%)

 MSVEF GP LLC (Delaware)

MCPF GP LLC (Delaware)

Madison Core Property Fund LP (Delaware) (NYL Investors is Non Member Manager 0.00%)7

MCPF Holdings Manager LLC (Delaware)

MCPF MA Holdings LLC (Delaware)

MCPF Holdings LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-IND TAMARAC FL LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-OFC BRICKELL FL LLC (Delaware)

   MADISION-IND POWAY CA LLC (Delaware)

  MADISON-LPC POWAY JV LLC (Delaware) (95%)

 MADISON-MF GRANARY FLATS TX LLC (Delaware)

  MADISON-AO GRANARY FLATS JV LLC (Delaware) (99.999%; TP: 0.001%)

   MADISON-AO GRANARY FLATS OWNER LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-IND 2080 ENTERPRISE CA LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Mill Creek, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Gateway, LLC (Delaware)

MIREF Gateway Phases II and III, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Delta Court, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Fremont Distribution Center, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Century, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Newpoint Commons, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Northsight, LLC (Delaware)


 MIREF Riverside, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Corporate Woods, LLC (Delaware)

 Barton’s Lodge Apartments, LLC (Delaware) (90%)

 MIREF 101 East Crossroads, LLC (Delaware)

  101 East Crossroads, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Hawthorne, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Auburn 277, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Sumner North, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Wellington, LLC (Delaware)

 MIREF Warner Center, LLC (Delaware) 

 MADISON-MF Duluth GA LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-OFC Centerstone I CA LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-OFC Centerstone III CA LLC Delaware)

 MADISON-MOB Centerstone IV CA LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-OFC Centerpoint Plaza CA LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-IND Logistics NC LLC (Delaware)

  MCPF-LRC Logistics LLC (Delaware) (100%)

 MADISON-MF Desert Mirage AZ LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-OFC One Main Place OR LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-IND Fenton MO LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-IND Hitzert Roadway MO LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-MF Hoyt OR LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-RTL Clifton Heights PA LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-IND Locust CA LLC (Delaware)

 MADISON-OFC Weston Pointe FL LLC (Delaware)

  MADISON-MF MCCADDEN CA LLC (Delaware)

  MADISON-OFC 1201 WEST IL LLC (Delaware)

   MADISON-MCCAFFERY 1201 WEST IL LLC (Delaware) (92.5%)

  MADISON-MF CRESTONE AZ LLC (Delaware)

  MADISON-MF TECH RIDGE TX LLC (Delaware)

  MADISON-RTL SARASOTA FL, LLC (Delaware)

  MADISON-MOB CITRACADO CA LLC (Delaware)

  MADISON-MF THE MEADOWS WA LLC (Delaware)

   MADISON-ACG THE MEADOWS JV LLC (Delaware)

    MADISON-ACG THE MEADOWS OWNER LLC (Delaware)

  Madison-MF Osprey QRS Inc. (Delaware)

   Madison-MF Osprey NC GP LLC (Delaware)

    Madison-MF Osprey NC LP (Delaware) (QRS: 99%; GP/LLC: 1%)

MSVEF Investor LLC (Delaware)

 MSVEF Feeder LP (Delaware) (55.56%)

  MSVEF REIT LLC (Delaware) (55.56%)

   Madison Square Value Enhancement Fund LP(“MSVEFLP”) (Delaware) (51%) (MSVEF GP LLC is the Sole GP)

    MSVEF-MF Evanston GP LLC (Delaware) (51%)

MSVEF-MF Evanston IL LP (Delaware) (51%)

    MSVEF-OFC WFC Tampa GP LLC (Delaware)

     MSVEF-OFC WFC Tampa FL LP (Delaware)

      MSVEF-FG WFC Tampa JV LP (Delaware) (GP/LLC: 94.59%)

       MSVEF-OFC WFC Tampa PO GP LLC (Delaware)

        MSVEF-FG WFC Property Owner LP (Delaware)

    MSVEF-IND Commerce 303 GP LLC (Delaware)

     MSVEF-IND Commerce 303 AZ LP (Delaware)

      MSVEF-SW Commerce 303 JV LP (Delaware) (95%)

    MSVEF-MF Pennbrook Station GP LLC (Delaware) (51%)

     MSVEF-MF Pennbrook Station PA LP (Delaware) (MSVEFLP: 51%; GPLLC: 0%)

    MSVEF-MF Burrough’s Mill GP LLC (Delaware)

     MSVEF-MF Burrough’s Mill NJ LP (Delaware)

New York Life Group Insurance Company of NY (“NYLG”) (New York)

Life Insurance Company of North America (Pennsylvania)

 LINA Benefit Payments, Inc. (Delaware)

New York Life Benefit Payments LLC (Delaware)

NYL Real Assets LLC (Delaware)

NYL Emerging Manager LLC (Delaware)

NYL Wind Investments LLC (Delaware)

NYLIFE Insurance Company of Arizona (Arizona)

NYLIC HKP Member LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 67.974%; NYLIAC 32.026%)

New York Life Insurance and Annuity Corporation (Delaware)


New York Life Enterprises LLC (Delaware) 

SEAF Sichuan SME Investment Fund LLC (Delaware) (39.98%)

 New York Life International Holdings Limited (Mauritius) (84.38%)1

Max Ventures and Industries Limited (India) (21.3%, NYLIC: 1.4%)

 Max I. Ltd. (India)

 Max Assets Services Ltd. (India)

 Max Estates Ltd. (India)

  Max Square Limited (India) (51%, NYLIC: 49%)

  Pharmax Corporation Ltd. (India) (100%)

  Max Towers Pvt. Ltd. (India)

  Max Estates 128 Pvt. Ltd. (India)

  Max Estates Gurgaon Ltd. (India)

  Acreage Builders Pvt. Ltd. (India)

NYL Cayman Holdings Ltd. (Cayman Islands)

 NYL Worldwide Capital Investments LLC (Delaware)

Seguros Monterrey New York Life, S.A. de C.V. (Mexico) (99.998%)2

Administradora de Conductos SMNYL, S.A. de C.V. (Mexico) (99%)

Agencias de Distribucion SMNYL, S.A. de C.V. (”ADIS”) (Mexico) (99%)

Inmobiliaria SMNYL, SA de C.V. (Mexico) (99%; ADIS: 1%)

NYLIM Jacob Ballas India Holdings IV (Mauritius)

New York Life Investment Management Holdings LLC (Delaware)

 New York Life Investment Management Asia Limited (Cayman Islands)

  Japan Branch

 MacKay Shields LLC (Delaware)

  MacKay Shields Emerging Markets Debt Portfolio (Delaware)

   MacKay Shields Core Plus Opportunities Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

    MacKay Shields Core Plus / Opportunities Fund LP (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal Managers Opportunities GP LLC (Delaware)

    MacKay Municipal Opportunities Master Fund, L.P. (Delaware)

    MacKay Municipal Opportunities Fund, L.P. (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal Managers Credit Opportunities GP LLC (Delaware)

    MacKay Municipal Credit Opportunities Master Fund, L.P. (Delaware)

    MacKay Municipal Credit Opportunities Fund, L.P. (Delaware)

    MacKay Municipal Credit Opportunities HL Fund, L.P. (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal Managers Credit Opportunities HL (Cayman) GP LLC (Cayman Is.)

    MacKay Municipal Credit Opportunities HL (Cayman) Fund, LP (Cayman Is.)

   MacKay Municipal Short Term Opportunities Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

    MacKay Municipal Short Term Opportunities Fund LP (Delaware)

   Plainview Funds plc (Ireland) (50%) (MacKay Shields Employee: 50%)

   Plainview Funds plc – MacKay Shields Strategic Bond Portfolio (Ireland) (NYLIC: 0.00%; MacKay: 0.00%)

   Plainview Funds plc - MacKay Shields Structured Products Opportunities Portfolio (Ireland) (NYLIC: 99.98%; MacKay: 0.02%)

   Plainview Funds plc – MacKay Shields Emerging Markets Debt Portfolio (NYLIC: 99.99%, MacKay: 0.01)

   MacKay Shields High Yield Active Core Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

    MacKay Shields High Yield Active Core Fund LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Shields Credit Strategy Fund Ltd (Cayman Islands)

  MacKay Shields Credit Strategy Partners LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Shields Defensive Bond Arbitrage Fund Ltd. (Bermuda) (.07%)3

  MacKay Shields Core Fixed Income Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Shields Core Fixed Income Fund LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Shields Select Credit Opportunities Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Shields Select Credit Opportunities Fund LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Shields (International) Ltd. (UK) (“MSIL”)

  MacKay Shields (Services) Ltd. (UK) “(MSSL”)

   MacKay Shields UK LLP (UK) (MSIL: 99%; MSSL: 1%)

  MacKay Municipal Managers California Opportunities GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal California Opportunities Fund, L.P. (Delaware)


  MacKay Municipal New York Opportunities GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal New York Opportunities Fund, L.P. (Delaware)

    MacKay Municipal Opportunities HL Fund, L.P. (Delaware)

  MacKay Municipal Capital Trading GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal Capital Trading Master Fund, L.P. (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal Capital Trading Fund, L.P. (Delaware)

  MacKay Municipal Managers Strategic Opportunities GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P. (Delaware)

  MacKay Shields US Equity Market Neutral Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Cornerstone US Equity Market Neutral Fund LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Shields Intermediate Bond Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Shields Intermediate Bond Fund LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Municipal Managers Opportunities Allocation GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal Opportunities Allocation Master Fund LP (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal Opportunities Allocation Fund A LP (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal Opportunities Allocation Fund B LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Municipal Managers U.S. Infrastructure Opportunities GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal U.S. Infrastructure Opportunities Fund LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Municipal Managers High Yield Select GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal High Yield Select Fund LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Flexible Income Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Flexible Income Fund LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Multi-Asset Real Return Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Multi-Asset Real Return Fund LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Multi-Asset Income Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Multi-Asset Income Fund LP (Delaware)

  MacKay Municipal Managers High Income Opportunities GP LLC (Delaware)

   MacKay Municipal High Income Opportunities Fund LP (Delaware)

Cascade CLO Manager LLC (Delaware)

  MKS CLO Holdings GP LLC (Delaware)

   MKS CLO Holdings, LP (Cayman Is.)

 MKS CLO Advisors, LLC (Delaware)

 MacKay Shields Europe Investment Management Limited (Ireland)

 MacKay Shields European Credit Opportunity Fund Limited (Jersey) (NYLIAC: 0.0%in liquidation)

  MKS Global Sustainable Emerging Markets Equities Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

   Candriam Global Sustainable Emerging Markets Equities Fund LP (Delaware) (GP: .05; NYLIAC: 99.95%)

  MKS Global Emerging Markets Equities Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

   Candriam Global Emerging Markets Equities Fund LP (Delaware) (GP: .05; NYLIAC: 99.95%)

 MCF Optimum Sub LLC (Delaware) (Merged into Apogem April 1, 2022)

Apogem Capital LLC fka New York Life Investments Alternatives LLC (Delaware)

  Madison Capital Funding LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 21.90%; NYLIAC: 78.10%) (Apogem is a Non-Managing Member)

MCF Co-Investment GP LLC (Delaware)

MCF Co-Investment GP LP (Delaware)

   Madison Capital Funding Co-Investment Fund LP (Delaware)

Madison Avenue Loan Fund GP LLC (Delaware)

Madison Avenue Loan Fund LP (Delaware)

 MCF Fund I LLC (Delaware)

MCF Hanwha Fund LLC (Delaware)7 (0 voting ownership)

Ironshore Investment BL I Ltd. (Bermuda)7 (0 voting ownership)

MCF CLO IV LLC (Delaware)7 (NYLIC: 6.7%)

MCF CLO V LLC (Delaware)7 (NYLIC: 5%)

MCF CLO VI LLC (Delaware)7 (0 voting ownership)

MCF CLO VII LLC (f/k/a LMF WF Portfolio III, LLC) (Delaware)7 (0 voting ownership)

MCF CLO VIII Ltd. (Delaware)7 (0 voting ownership)

 MCF CLO VIII LLC (Delaware)

MCF CLO IX Ltd. (Cayman Islands)7

 MCF CLO IX LLC (Delaware)

MCF KB Fund LLC (Delaware)7 (0 voting ownership)


MCF KB Fund II LLC (Delaware)7 (0 voting ownership)

MC KB Fund III LLC (Delaware)7 (0 voting ownership)

MCF Hyundai Fund LLC (Delaware)7 (0 voting ownership)

 Apogem Direct Lending Hyundai Fund 2 LLC (Delaware)7 (0 voting ownership)

MCF Senior Debt Fund–2020 LP (Cayman Islands)7 (0 voting ownership)

Montpelier Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

Montpelier Carry, LLC (Delaware)

Montpelier GP, LLC (Delaware)

 Montpelier Fund, L.P. (Delaware)

MCF Mezzanine Carry I LLC (Delaware)7

MCF Mezzanine Fund I LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 66.66%; NYLIAC: 33.33%) (MCF is the manager)

MCF PD Fund GP LLC (Delaware)7

 MCF PD Fund LP (Delaware)7

MCF Senior Debt Fund 2019-I GP LLC (Delaware)7

 MCF Senior Debt Fund 2019-I LP (Delaware)7

Warwick Seller Representative, LLC (Delaware)

Young America Holdings, LLC (“YAH”) (Delaware) (36.35%)7

 YA Canada Corporation (Nova Scotia, Canada)

  New York Life Capital Partners III GenPar GP, LLC (Delaware)

New York Life Capital Partners IV GenPar GP, LLC (Delaware)

 New York Life Capital Partners IV GenPar, L.P. (Delaware)

  New York Life Capital Partners IV, L.P. (Delaware)

GoldPoint Core Opportunities Fund, L.P. (Delaware Series LP)

GoldPoint Core Opportunities Fund II L.P. (Delaware Series LP)

GoldPoint Mezzanine Partners IV GenPar GP, LLC (Delaware)

 GoldPoint Mezzanine Partners IV GenPar, LP (Delaware)

  GoldPoint Mezzanine Partners Co-Investment Fund A, LP (Delaware)

  GoldPoint Mezzanine Partners IV, LP (Delaware) (“GPPIVLP”)

   GPP Mezz IV A Blocker LP (Delaware)(“GPPMBA”)

   GPP Mezz IV A Preferred Blocker LP (Delaware)

   GPP Mezz IV B Blocker LP (Delaware) (“GPPMBB”)

   GPP Mezz IV C Blocker LP (Delaware) (“GPPMBC”)

   GPP Mezz IV D Blocker LP (Delaware) (“GPPMBD”)

   GPP Mezz IV E Blocker LP (Delaware)

GPP Mezz IV ECI Aggregator LP name change from GPP Mezzanine Blocker E, LP (Delaware)

   GPP Mezz IV F Blocker LP (Delaware)

   GPP Mezz IV G Blocker LP (Delaware)

   GPP Mezz IV H Blocker LP (Delaware)

   GPP Mezz IV I Blocker LP (Delaware)

 GoldPoint Mezzanine Partners Offshore IV, L.P. (Cayman Islands)

GoldPoint Partners Co-Investment V GenPar GP LLC (Delaware)

 GoldPoint Partners Co-Investment V GenPar, LP (Delaware)

  GoldPoint Partners Co-Investment Fund A, LP (Delaware)

  GoldPoint Partners Co-Investment V, LP (Delaware)

  GPP V – ECI Aggregator LP (Delaware)

GPP V G Blocker Holdco LP (Delaware)

GoldPoint Partners Private Debt V GenPar GP, LLC (Delaware)

 GoldPoint Partners Private Debt Offshore V, LP (Cayman Island)

 GPP Private Debt V RS LP (Delaware)

 GoldPoint Partners Private Debt V GenPar GP, LP (Delaware)

  GoldPoint Partners Private Debt V, LP (Delaware)

   GPP PD V A Blocker LLC (Delaware)

    GPP Private Debt V-ECI Aggregator LP (Delaware)

GPP PD V B Blocker LLC (Delaware)

GPP PD V D Blocker LLC (Delaware)

 GPP LuxCo V GP Sarl (Luxembourg)


GoldPoint Partners Select Manager III GenPar GP, LLC (Delaware)

 GoldPoint Partners Select Manager III GenPar, L.P. (Cayman Islands)

  GoldPoint Partners Select Manager Fund III, L.P. (Cayman Islands)

  GoldPoint Partners Select Manager Fund III AIV, L.P. (Delaware)

GoldPoint Partners Select Manager IV GenPar GP, LLC (Delaware)

 GoldPoint Partners Select Manager IV GenPar, L.P. (Delaware)

  GoldPoint Partners Select Manager Fund IV, L.P. (Delaware)

GoldPoint Partners Select Manager V GenPar GP, LLC (Delaware)

 GoldPoint Partners Select Manager V GenPar, L.P. (Delaware)

  GoldPoint Partners Select Manager Fund V, L.P. (Delaware)

GoldPoint Partners Canada V GenPar Inc. (New Brunswick, Canada)

 GoldPoint Partners Select Manager Canada Fund V, L.P. (Ontario, Canada)

GoldPoint Partners Canada III GenPar Inc. (Canada)

 GoldPoint Partners Select Manager Canada Fund III, L.P. (Canada)

GoldPoint Partners Canada IV GenPar Inc. (Canada)

 GoldPoint Partners Select Manager Canada Fund IV, L.P. (Canada)

GoldPoint Partners Co-Investment VI GenPar GP LLC (Delaware)

GoldPoint Partners Co-Investment VI GenPar, LP (Delaware)

GoldPoint Partners Co-Investment VI, LP (Delaware)

GPP VI - ECI Aggregator LP (Delaware)

GPP VI Blocker A LLC (Delaware)

GPP VI Blocker B LLC (Delaware)

GPP VI Blocker C LLC (Delaware)

GPP VI Blocker D LLC (Delaware)

GPP VI Blocker E LLC (Delaware)

GPP VI Blocker F LLC (Delaware)

GPP VI Blocker G LLC (Delaware)

GPP VI Blocker H LLC (Delaware)

GPP VI Blocker I LLC (Delaware)

  Apogem Co-Invest VII GenPar GP LLC,

   Apogem Co-Invest VII GenPar LP

    Apogem Co-Investment VII, LP

  GoldPoint Private Credit GenPar GP, LLC (Delaware)

   GoldPoint Private Credit Fund, LP (Delaware) (GoldPoint: 100%)

GoldPoint Partners Canada GenPar, Inc. (Canada)

NYLCAP Canada II GenPar Inc. (Canada)

 NYLCAP Select Manager Canada Fund II, L.P. (Canada)

  NYLIM Mezzanine Partners II GenPar GP, LLC (Delaware)

  NYLIM Mezzanine Partners II GenPar, LP (Delaware)

  NYLCAP Mezzanine Partners III GenPar GP, LLC (Delaware)

   NYLCAP Mezzanine Partners III GenPar, LP (Delaware)

    NYLCAP Mezzanine Partners III, LP (Delaware)

NYLCAP Mezzanine Offshore Partners III, L.P. (Cayman Islands)

  NYLCAP Select Manager GenPar, LP (Delaware)

  NYLCAP Select Manager II GenPar GP, LLC (Delaware)

   NYLCAP Select Manager II GenPar GP, L.P. (Cayman Islands)

    NYLCAP Select Manager Fund II, L.P. (Cayman Islands)

NYLCAP India Funding LLC (Delaware)

NYLIM-JB Asset Management Co. (Mauritius) LLC (Mauritius) (24.66%)4

    New York Life Investment Management India Fund II, LLC (Mauritius)

New York Life Investment Management India Fund (FVCI) II, LLC (Mauritius)

  NYLCAP India Funding III LLC (Delaware)

   NYLIM-Jacob Ballas Asset Management Co. III, LLC (Mauritius) (24.66%)5

    NYLIM Jacob Ballas India Fund III (Mauritius) LLC

     NYLIM Jacob Ballas India (FVCI) III (Mauritius) LLC

     NYLIM Jacob Ballas India (FII) III (Mauritius) LLC


 Evolvence Asset Management, Ltd. (Cayman Islands) (Apogem: 24.5%)

  EIF Managers Limited (Mauritius) (58.72%)

  EIF Managers II Limited (Mauritius) (55%)

 Tetra Opportunities Partners (Delaware) (DE Series) 

  BMG PAPM GP, LLC (Delaware)

   BMG PA Private Markets (Delaware) LP (Delaware)

   BMG Private Markets (Cayman) LP (Cayman Islands)

  PACD MM, LLC (Delaware)

   PA Capital Direct, LLC (Delaware)7

   ApCap Strategic Partnership I LLC (Delaware)

  PA Credit Program Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PA Credit Program Carry, LLC (Delaware)

PACIF Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PACIF Carry, LLC (Delaware)

PACIF GP, LLC Delaware)

Private Advisors Coinvestment Fund, LP (Delaware)

  PACIF II GP, LLC Delaware)

Private Advisors Coinvestment Fund II LP (Delaware) 

  PACIF II Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PACIF II Carry, LLC (Delaware)

PACIF III GP, LLC (Delaware)

Private Advisors Coinvestment Fund III, LP (Delaware)

  PACIF III Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PACIF III Carry, LLC (Delaware)

  PACIF IV GP, LLC (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Coinvestment Fund IV, LP (Delaware)

  PACIF IV Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PACIF IV Carry, LLC (Delaware)

  PAMMF GP, LLC (Delaware)

   PA Middle Market Fund, LP (Delaware)

  PASCBF III GP, LLC (Delaware)

Private Advisors Small Company Buyout Fund III, LP (Delaware)

  PASCBF IV GP, LLC (Delaware)

Private Advisors Small Company Buyout Fund IV, LP (Delaware)

  PASCBF IV Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PASCBF IV Carry, LLC (Delaware)

  PASCBF V GP, LLC (Delaware)

Private Advisors Small Company Buyout Fund V, LP (Delaware)

Private Advisors Small Company Buyout V–ERISA Fund, LP (Delaware)

  PASCBF V Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PASCBF V Carry, LLC (Delaware)

 PASCPEF VI Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PASCPEF VI Carry, LLC (Delaware)

 PASCPEF VI GP, LLC (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Small Company Private Equity Fund VI, LP (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Small Company Private Equity Fund VI (Cayman), LP (Cayman Islands)

  PASCPEF VII GP, LLC (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Small Company Private Equity Fund VII, LP (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Small Company Private Equity Fund VII (Cayman), LP (Cayman Islands)

 PASCPEF VII Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

    PASCPEF VII Carry, LLC (Delaware)

  PASCPEF VIII GP, LLC (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Small Company Private Equity Fund VIII, LP (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Small Company Private Equity Fund VIII (Cayman), LP (Cayman Islands)

  PASCPEF IX GP, LLC (Delaware)

   PA Small Company Private Equity Fund IX, LP (Delaware)

   PA Small Company Private Equity Fund IX, (Cayman), LP (Cayman Islands)

  APEF X GP, LLC (Delaware)

Apogem Private Equity Fund X, LP fka [PA] Private Equity Fund X, LP (Delaware)

 Cuyahoga Capital Partners IV Management Group LLC (Delaware)

   Cuyahoga Capital Partners IV LP (Delaware)

  Cuyahoga Capital Emerging Buyout Partners Management Group LLC (Delaware)

   Cuyahoga Capital Emerging Buyout Partners LP (Delaware)

  PA Real Assets Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PA Real Assets Carry, LLC (Delaware)


  PA Real Assets Carry Parent II, LLC (Delaware)

   PA Real Assets Carry II, LLC (Delaware)

  PA Emerging Manager Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PA Emerging Manager Carry, LLC (Delaware)

PA Emerging Manager Carry Parent II, LLC (Delaware)

   PA Emerging Manager Carry II, LLC (Delaware)

  RIC I GP, LLC (Delaware)

   Richmond Coinvestment Partners I, LP (Delaware)

  RIC I Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   RIC I Carry, LLC (Delaware)

  PASF V GP, LLC (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Secondary Fund V, LP (Delaware)

  PASF V Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PASF V Carry, LLC (Delaware)

  PASF VI GP, LLC (Delaware)

   PA Secondary Fund VI, LP (Delaware)

   PA Secondary Fund VI Coinvestments, LP (Delaware) (68.14%)

   PA Secondary Fund VI (Cayman), LP (Cayman Islands) (68.14%)

  PARAF GP, LLC (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Real Assets Fund, LP (Delaware)

  PARAF Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PARAF Carry, LLC (Delaware)

  PASCCIF GP, LLC (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Small Company Coinvestment Fund, LP (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Small Company Coinvestment Fund-ERISA, LP (Delaware)

  PASCCIF II GP, LLC (Delaware)

   PA Small Company Coinvestment Fund II, LP (Delaware)

   PA Small Company Coinvestment Fund II (Cayman), LP (Cayman Islands)

  PASCCIF Carry Parent, LLC (Delaware)

   PASCCIF Carry, LLC (Delaware)

  PARAF II GP, LLC (Delaware)

   Private Advisors Real Assets Fund II, LP (Delaware)

  PARAF III GP, LLC (Delaware)

   PA Real Assets Fund III, LP (Delaware)

  SAF GP LLC (Delaware)

   Social Advancement Fund, LP (Delaware)

  Washington Pike GP, LLC (Delaware)

   Washington Pike, LP (Delaware)

  RidgeLake Partners GP, LLC (Delaware)

   RidgeLake Partners, LP (Delaware)

   RidgeLake Co-Investment Partners, LP (Delaware)

NYLCAP Holdings (Mauritius) (Mauritius)

 Jacob Ballas Capital India Pvt. Ltd. (Mauritius) (23.30%)

 Industrial Assets Holdings Limited (Mauritius) (28.02%)

 JB Cerestra Investment Management LLP (Mauritius)

NYLIM Service Company LLC (Delaware)

NYL Workforce GP LLC (Delaware)

 New York Life Investment Management LLC (Delaware)

NYLIM Fund II GP, LLC (Delaware)

  NYLIM-TND, LLC (Delaware)

 New York Life Investment Management Hong Kong Limited (China)

 WFHG GP, LLC (Delaware) (50%)

   Workforce Housing Fund I-2007 LP (Delaware) (50%)

IndexIQ Holdings LLC (Delaware) (“IQ Holdings”)

IndexIQ LLC (Delaware) (NYLIMH: 74.37%, IQHoldings: 25.63%)

 IndexIQ Advisors LLC (Delaware)

 IndexIQ Active ETF Trust (Delaware)7 (NYLIAC: 98.5%)

  IQ MacKay Shields Municipal Insured ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ MacKay Shields Municipal Intermediate ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ MacKay ESG Core Plus Bond ETF (NYLIM: 94.45%)

  IQ MacKay California Municipal Intermediate ETF (NYLIM: 42.63%, NYLIAC: 43.48%)

  IQ MacKay ESG High Income ETF (NYLIM: 99.47%)

  IQ MacKay Multi-Sector Income ETF (NYLIM: 99.06%)

  IQ Ultra Short Duration ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ Winslow Focused Large Cap Growth ETF (NYLIM: 95.16%)


  IQ Winslow Large Cap Growth ETF (NYLIM: 99.55%)

 IndexIQ ETF Trust (Delaware) (NYLIC: 10.2%)

  IQ 50 Percent Hedged FTSE International ETF (NYLIM: 51.16%)

  IQ 500 International ETF (NYLIM: 94.41%)

  IQ CBRE NexGen Renewal Estate ETF (NYL:0.00)

  IQ Chaikin US Large Cap ETF (NYLIM: 97.83%)

  IQ Chaikin US Small Cap ETF (NYLIM: 80.08%)

  IQ Clean Oceans ETF (NYLIAC: 76.13%)

  IQ Cleaner Transport ETF (NYLIAC: 76.23%)

  IQ Engender Equality ETF (NYLIAC: 79.91%)

  IQ FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF (NYLIM: 42.73%)

  IQ Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF (NYLIM: 76.31%)

  IQ Global Resources ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ Healthy Hearts ETF (NYLIAC: 66.66%)

  IQ Hedge Event-Driven Tracker ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ Hedge Long/Short Tracker ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ Hedge Macro Tracker ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ Hedge Market Neutral Tracker ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ Merger Arbitrage ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ Real Return ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ S&P High Yield Low Volatility Bd ETF (NYLIM: 54.57%)

  IQ US Real Estate Small Cap ETF (NYL: 0.00%)

  IQ Candriam ESG International Equity ETF (NYLIM: 93.55%)

  IQ Candriam ESG U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF (NYLIM: 94.93%)

  IQ Candriam ESG U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF (NYLIM: 84.34%)

  IQ U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF (NYLIM: 94.95%)

  IQ U.S. Mid Cap R&D Leaders ETF (NYLIM: 94.94%)

New York Life Investment Management Holdings International (Luxembourg)

 New York Life Investment Management Holdings II International (Luxembourg)

Candriam Group (“CG”) (Luxembourg)

 CGH UK Acquisition Company Limited (UK)

  Tristan Capital Partners Holdings Limited (England & Wales) (49%)

   Tristan Capital Holdings Limited (England & Wales) (100%)

   Tristan Capital Partners LLP (England & Wales) (100%)

   EPISO 4 Co-Investment LLP (England & Wales)(50%, Tristan Capital Partners LLP 50%)

    EPISO 4 (GP) LLP (England & Wales) 16%)(5 individual members)

EPISO 4 Incentive Partners LLP (England & Wales)(4.7%)(18 Individual members and three corporate members)

CCP 5 Co-Investment LLP (England & Wales)(50%, Tristan Capital Partners LLP 50%)

      Tristan Capital Limited (England & Wales) (92%)

       Tristan Capital Partners LLP (England & Wales)(92%)(25 individual members)

        CCP III Co-Investment (GP) Limited (Scotland)

         CCP III Co-Investment LP (Scotland)

         CCP IV Co-Investment LP (Scotland)

        CCP III (GP) LLP (England & Wales)(50%)

        CCP III Incentive Partners (GP) Limited (Scotland)

         CCP III Incentive Partners LP (Scotland)

         CCP IV Incentive Partners LP (Scotland)

        Curzon Capital Partners III (GP) Limited (England & Wales)

         CCP III (GP) LLP (England & Wales)(50%)

        EPISO 3 Co-Investment (GP) Limited (Scotland)

         EPISO 3 Co-Investment LP (Scotland)

        EPISO 3 Incentive Partners (GP) Limited (Scotland)

         EPISO 3 Incentive Partners LP (Scotland)

        EPISO 3 IOM Limited (Isle of Man)

        CCP IV (GP) LLP (England & Wales) (50%)

        Curzon Capital Partners IV (GP) Limited (England & Wales)

        CCP 5 GP LLP (England & Wales)(33%)(2 individual members)

        CCP 5 Pool Partnership GP Limited (Jersey)

         CCP 5 Pool Partnership SLP (Jersey)

        Tristan Capital Partners Asset Management Limited (England & Wales)

TCP Poland Spolka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnoscią (Poland)

        TCP Co-Investment (GP) S.à.r.l. (Luxembourg)

         TCP Co-Investment SCSP (Luxembourg)

         TCP Incentive Partners SCSP (Luxembourg)


        TCP Incentive Partners (GP) S.à.r.l. (Luxembourg)

German Property Performance Partners Investors Feeder Verwaltungs GmbH (Germany)

        EPISO 4 (GP) S.à.r.l. (Luxembourg)

        EPISO 4 (GP) II S.à.r.l. (Luxembourg)

     Tristan (Holdings) Limited (England & Wales) (40%)6 (10 shares held by an individual)

      EPISO 3 Feeder (GP) Limited (Scotland) (40%)

      CCP V Feeder (GP) LLP (England & Wales) (40%) (2 individual members)

      EPISO 4 Feeder (GP) LLP (England & Wales) (40%) (2 individual members)

      CCP 5 Feeder LLP (England & Wales) (33%) (40%) (2 individual members)

      Tristan Global Securities GP Limited (Cayman Islands) (40%)

       Tristan Global Securities LP (Cayman Islands) (40%)

KTA Holdco (Luxembourg) (CANLUX: 66.67%, Apogem: 33.33%)

Kartesia Management SA (Luxembourg) (33%)

 Kartesia UK Ltd. (UK)

 Kartesia Belgium (Belgium)

 Kartesia Credit FFS (France)

 Kartesia GP III (Luxembourg)

  Kartesia Credit Opportunities III S.C.A., SICAV-SIF (Luxembourg)

   Kartesia Securities (Luxembourg)

   Kartesia III Topco S..r.l. (Luxembourg)

 Kartesia GP IV (Luxembourg)

  Kartesia Credit Opportunities IV SCS SICAV-SIF (Luxembourg)

   Kartesia Securities IV (Luxembourg)

   Kartesia Securities IV Topco S..r.l. (Luxembourg)

 Kartesia Master GP (Luxembourg)

  Kartesia Credit Opportunities V Feeder SCS (Luxembourg)

  Kartesia Senior Opportunities I SCS, SICAV-RAIF (Luxembourg)

   KASS Unleveled S..r.l. (Luxembourg)

    KSO I Topco S..r.l. (Luxembourg)

  Kartesia Credit Opportunities V SCS (Luxembourg)

   Kartesia Securities V S..r.l. (Luxembourg)

Candriam Luxco S.a.r.l. (Luxembourg) (“CANLUXS”)

 Candriam (Luxembourg) (”CANLUX”) (CG: 90.585%; 1 share held by CANLUXS)

   Candriam Belgian Branch

   Candriam France Branch

Candriam Italy Branch

   Candriam UK Establishment

   Candriam Germany Branch

   Candriam US Branch

   Candriam Spain Branch

   Candriam Netherlands Branch

   Candriam MENA Branch (Dubai, UAE)

Candriam Monétaire SICAV (France) (CANBEL: 0.83%; CANFR: 1.96%, CIG: 0.01%)

Candriam Switzerland LLC (Switzerland)

Candriam GP (Luxembourg)

Belfius Fund (Luxembourg) (SICAV with Board controlled by Candriam)

 Belfius Fund Target Income 2032 (0.00%)

Belfius Equities (Belgian) (0.00%)

Cordius (Luxembourg) (CANLUX: 8.68%, CANBEL: 5.02%)

Cordius CIG (“CIG”) (CANBEL: 36.64%, CANLUX: 63.36%)

Candriam Absolute Return (Luxembourg) (CIG: .31%)

Candriam Absolute Return Equity Market Neutral (Lux) (CIG: .31%)

Candriam Bonds (Luxembourg) (NYLIAC: 0.21%)

 Candriam Bonds Capital Securities (CIG: 0.01%)

Candriam Bonds Convertible Defensive (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Convertible Opportunities (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Credit Alpha (NYLIAC: 19.93%; CIG: 0.01%)

Candriam Bonds Credit Opportunities (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Emerging Debt Local Currencies (CIG: 0.02)

Candriam Bonds Emerging Markets (0.01%)

Candriam Bonds Emerging Markets Corporate (CIG: 0.01%)

Candriam Bonds Emerging Markets Total Return (CIG: 0.01%)

Candriam Bonds Euro (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Euro Corporate (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Euro Corporate Financials (0.00%)


Candriam Bonds Euro Diversified (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Euro Government (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Euro High Yield (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Euro Short Term (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Euro Long Term (CIG: 0.02%)

Candriam Bonds Floating Rate Notes (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Global Government (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Global High Yield (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Global Inflation Short Duration (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds Global Sovereign Quality (0.00%)

Candriam Bonds International (CIG: 0.02%)

Candriam Bonds Total Return (0.00%)

     Candriam Business Equities (Belgium) (0.00%)

      Candriam Business Equities EMU (0.00%)

      Candriam Business Equities Global Income (0.00%)

     Candriam Diversified Futures (CIG: 2.08%)

     Candriam Equities L (Luxembourg) (NYLIAC: 0.10%, CIG: 0.03%)

      Candriam Equities L Australia (0.00%)

      Candriam Equities L Biotechnology (0.00%)

      Candriam Equities L Emerging Markets (0.00%)

      Candriam Equities L EMU (0.00%)

      Candriam Equities L EMU Innovation (CIG: 0.01%)

      Candriam Equities L Europe Conviction (0.00%)

      Candriam Equities L Europe Innovation (0.00%)

      Candriam Equities L Europe Optimum Quality (0.00%)

      Candriam Equities L Global Demography (0.00%)

      Candriam Equities L Life Care (0.00%)

      Candriam Equities L Meta Globe (CIG: 75.05%)

      Candriam Equities L Oncology Impact (0.00%)

      Candriam Equities L Risk Arbitrage Opportunities (NYLIAC: 18.11%, CIG: 0.01%)

      Candriam Equities L Robotics & Innovation Technology (0.00%)

     Candriam Fund (Luxembourg) (0.00%)

      Candriam Fund Sustainable Euro Corporate Bonds Fossil Free (0.00%)

      Candriam Fund Sustainable European Equities Fossil Free (0.00%)

     Candriam GF (Luxembourg) (NYLIAC: 52.21%; NYLIM: 5.70%; CIG: 4.41%)        Candriam GF AUSBIL Global Essential Infrastructure (NYLIAC: 89.29%, CIG: 0.02%)

      Candriam GF AUSBIL Global Small Cap (NYLIM: 99.99%; CIG: 0.01%)

Candriam GF Short Duration US High Yield Bonds (CIG: 94.20%)

      Candriam GF U.S. Equity Opportunities (0.00%)

      Candriam GF US Corporate Bonds (NYLIAC: 96.26%)

Candriam GF US High Yield Corporate Bonds (NYLIAC: 38.95%, CIG: 0.02%)

     Candriam Impact One (Luxembourg) (NYLIAC: 30.62%)

     Candriam Index Arbitrage (Luxembourg) (0.00%)

     Candriam L (Luxembourg) (CIG: .07%)

      Candriam L Balanced Asset Allocation (0.00%)

      Candriam L Conservative Asset Allocation (0.00%)

      Candriam L Dynamic Asset Allocation (CIG: 4.55%)

      Candriam L Multi-Asset Income (0.00%)

      Candriam L Multi-Asset Income & Growth (CIG: 0.01%)

      Candriam L Multi-Asset Premia (CIG: 0.03%)

     Candriam Long Short Credit (0.00%)

     Candriam M (CIG: 0.04%)

      Candriam M Global Trading (CIG: 0.04%)

      Candriam M Impact Finance (CIG: 0.03%)

      Candriam M Multi Strategies (CIG: 0.05%)

     Candriam Money Market (Luxembourg) (0.00%)

      Candriam Money Market Euro (0.00%)

Candriam Money Market Euro AAA (0.00%)

      Candriam Money Market Usd Sustainable (0.00%)

Candriam Multi-Strategies (France) (CANBEL 16.51%, CANFR: 25.32%, CANLUX: 58.14%, CIG: 0.01%)

Candriam Patrimoine Obli-Inter (France) (0.00%)

     Candriam Risk Arbitrage (Luxembourg) (0.00%)

     Candriam Sustainable (Luxembourg) (NYLIAC: 0.10)

      Candriam Sustainable Bond Emerging Markets (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Bond Euro (0.00)

      Candriam Sustainable Bond Euro Corporate (0.00%)


      Candriam Sustainable Bond Euro Short Term (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Bond Global (CIG: 0.02%)

      Candriam Sustainable Bond Global Convertible (CIG: 0.01%)

      Candriam Sustainable Bond Global High Yield (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Bond Impact (NYLIAC: 46.10%, CIG: 0.01%)

      Candriam Sustainable Defensive Asset Allocation (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity Children (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity Circular Economy (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity Climate Action (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity Emerging Markets (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity EMU (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity Europe (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity Europe Small & Mid Caps (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity Future Mobility (CIG: 0.01%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity Japan (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity Quant Europe (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity US (0.00%)

      Candriam Sustainable Equity World (0.00%)   

Candriam Sustainable Money Market Euro (0.00%)

     Candriam World Alternative (Luxembourg) (NYLIAC: 33.62%)

      Candriam World Alternative Alphamax (NYLIAC: 33.77%)

     Cleome Index (Luxembourg) (0.00%)   

      Cleome Index EMU Equities (0.00%)

Cleome Index Euro Corporate Bonds (0.00%)

Cleome Index Euro Government Bonds (0.00%)

Cleome Index Euro Long Term Bonds (0.06%)

Cleome Index Euro Short Term Bonds (0.00%)

Cleome Index Europe Equities (0.00%)

Cleome Index USA Equities (0.00%)

Cleome Index World Equities (CIG: 0.01%)

     Paricor (CIG: 0.06%)

      Paricor Patrimonium (CIG: 0.07%)

     IndexIQ (CIG: 41%)

      IndexIQ Factors Sustainable Corporate Euro Bond (CIG: .20%)

      IndexIQ Factors Sustainable EMU Equity (CIG: 6.19%)

IndexIQ Factors Sustainable Europe Equity (CIG: .24%)

      IndexIQ Factors Sustainable Japan Equity (CIG: .13%)

      IndexIQ Factors Sustainable Sovereign Euro Bond (CIG: .87%)

Ausbil Investment Management Limited (Australia) (“AUSBIL”) (79.66%)

 Ausbil Australia Pty. Ltd. (Australia)

 Ausbil Asset Management Pty. Ltd. (Australia)

 Ausbil Global Infrastructure Pty. Limited (Australia) (55%) (45% owned by 4 employees)

    Ausbil Investment Management Limited Employee Share Trust (Australia) (Ausbil: 100%)

    Ausbil IT - Ausbil Global SmallCap Fund (Australia) (NYLIAC: 27.06%)

    Ausbit IT – Ausbil Long Short Focus Fund (Australia) (NYLIAC: 8.83%)

NYLIFE Distributors LLC (Delaware)

Flatiron RR LLC (Delaware)

Flatiron CLO 2013-1-Ltd. (Cayman Islands) (NYL: 0%) (NYLIC: 25% equity)

Flatiron CLO 2015-1 Ltd. (Cayman Islands) (NYL: 0%) (NYL Investors Approx. 59.155% Equity)

Flatiron CLO 17 Ltd. (Cayman Islands) (NYL: 0%) (NYLIC: 4.09% debt, NYL Investors 54% equity)

Flatiron CLO 18 Ltd. (Cayman Islands) (NYL: 0%) (NYL Investors 100% Equity)

Flatiron CLO 19 Ltd. (Cayman Islands) (NYL: 0%)

Flatiron CLO 20 Funding Ltd. (Cayman Islands) (NYL: 0%) (NYL Investors 62% Equity)

Flatiron CLO 21 Ltd. (Cayman Islands) NYL: 0%)

Flatiron RR CLO 22 LLC (Cayman Islands) NYL: 0%)

Flatiron CLO 23 Ltd. (Cayman Islands) (NYL: 0%)

Flatiron CLO 23 LLC (Delaware)

Flatiron RR CLO 24 Ltd. (Cayman Islands) (NYL: 0%)

Flatiron RR LLC, Manager Series (Delaware Series LLC) (Series A)

Flatiron RR LLC, Retention Series (Delaware Series LLC) (Series B)

Stratford CDO 2001-1 Ltd. (Cayman Islands)

NYLIFE LLC (Delaware)

Eagle Strategies LLC (Delaware)

New York Life Capital Corporation (Delaware)

New York Life Trust Company (New York)


NYLIFE Securities LLC (Delaware)

NYLINK Insurance Agency Incorporated (Delaware)

NYLUK I Company (United Kingdom)

  NYLUK II Company (United Kingdom)

   Gresham Mortgage (United Kingdom)

   W Construction Company (United Kingdom)

   WUT (United Kingdom)

   WIM (AIM) (United Kingdom)

Silver Spring, LLC (Delaware)

 Silver Spring Associates, L.P. (Pennsylvania)

SCP 2005-C21-002 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-003 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-006 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-007 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-008 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-009 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-017 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-018 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-021 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-025 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-031 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-036 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-041 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-043 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-044 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-048 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-061 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-063 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-067 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-069 LLC (Delaware)

SCP 2005-C21-070 LLC (Delaware)

NYMH-Ennis GP, LLC (Delaware)

 NYMH-Ennis, L.P. (Texas)

NYMH-Freeport GP, LLC (Delaware)

 NYMH-Freeport, L.P. (Texas)

NYMH-Houston GP, LLC (Delaware)

 NYMH-Houston, L.P. (Texas)

NYMH-Plano GP, LLC (Delaware)

 NYMH-Plano, L.P. (Texas)

NYMH-San Antonio GP, LLC (Delaware)

NYMH-San Antonio, L.P. (Texas)

NYMH-Stephenville GP, LLC (Delaware)

 NYMH-Stephenville, L.P. (Texas)

NYMH-Taylor GP, LLC (Delaware)

 NYMH-Taylor, L.P. (Texas)

NYMH-Attleboro MA, LLC (Delaware)

NYMH-Farmingdale, NY LLC (Delaware)

NYLMDC-King of Prussia GP, LLC (Delaware)

 NYLMDC-King of Prussia Realty, LP (Delaware)

REEP-HOS Salisbury Square TAF LLC (Delaware) (inactive)

 REEP-DRP Salisbury Square Hotel Tab JV LLC (Delaware) (inactive)

  Salisbury Square Hotel LLC (Delaware) (inactive)

REEP-MF Salisbury Square Tower One TAF LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 95.5%; NYLIAC: 0.5%)

 REEP-DRP Salisbury Square Tower One TAB JV LLC (LLC: 80%)

  Salisbury Square Tower One LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF Salisbury Square Tower Two TAF LLC (Delaware) (inactive)


 REEP-DRP Salisbury Square Tower Two TAB JV LLC (Delaware) (inactive)

REEP-MF Salisbury Square TAF LLC (Delaware) (inactive)

REEP-DRP Salisbury Square Residential TAB JV LLC (Delaware) (inactive)

 Salisbury Square Residential LLC (Delaware) (inactive)

REEP-IND MCP WEST NC LLC (Delaware)

Cumberland Properties LLC (Delaware)

NYLife Real Estate Holdings LLC (Delaware)

 Huntsville NYL LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-IND Continental NC LLC (Delaware)

  LRC-Patriot, LLC (Delaware) (93%)

   REEP-LRC Industrial LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND Forest Park NJ LLC (Delaware)

 FP Building 4 LLC (Delaware)

 FP Building 1-2-3 LLC (Delaware)

 FP Building 17, LLC (Delaware)

 FP Building 20, LLC (Delaware)

 FP Mantua Grove LLC (Delaware)

 FP Lot 1.01 LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND NJ LLC (Delaware)

 NJIND JV LLC (Delaware) (93%)

  NJIND Hook Road LLC (Delaware)

  NJIND Bay Avenue LLC (Delaware)

  NJIND Bay Avenue Urban Renewal LLC (Delaware)

  NJIND Corbin Street LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF Cumberland TN LLC (Delaware)

 Cumberland Apartments, LLC (Tennessee)

REEP-MF Enclave TX LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF Marina Landing WA LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-SP Marina Landing LLC (Delaware) (98%)

REEP-MF Mira Loma II TX LLC (Delaware)

 Mira Loma II, LLC (Delaware) (50%)

 REEP-MF Summitt Ridge CO LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-MF Woodridge IL LLC (Delaware)

 Centerpointe (Fairfax) Holdings LLC (Delaware) (50%)

 REEP-OFC 575 Lex NY LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-OFC 575 Lex NY GP LLC (Delaware)

  Maple REEP-OFC 575 Lex Holdings LP (Delaware) (50%)

  Maple REEP-OFC 575 Lex Owner LLC (Delaware) (50%)

 REEP-RTL SASI GA LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-RTL Bradford PA LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-RTL CTC NY LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-OFC 5005 LBJ Freeway TX LLC (Delaware) (97%)

  5005 LBJ Tower LLC (Delaware) (97%)

  REEP-OFC/RTL MARKET ROSS TX LLC (Delaware)

  MARKET ROSS TX JV LLC (Delaware) (98.7%)

   MARKET ROSS TX GARAGE OWNER LLC (Delaware)

   MARKET ROSS TX OFFICE OWNER LLC (Delaware)

   MARKET ROSS TX RETAIL OWNER LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-OFC Mallory TN LLC (Delaware)

  3665 Mallory JV LLC (Delaware) (90.9%)

REEP-OFC WATER RIDGE NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC 2300 Empire LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF Wynnewood PA LLC (Delaware)

 Wynnewood JV LLC (Delaware) (100%)

REEP-MU Fayetteville NC LLC (100%) (Delaware)

 501 Fayetteville JV LLC (85%) (Delaware)

  501 Fayetteville Owner LLC (Delaware) (100%)

REEP-MU SOUTH GRAHAM NC LLC (Delaware)

 401 SOUTH GRAHAM JV LLC (Delaware) (90%)

  401 SOUTH GRAHAM OWNER LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND COMMERCE CITY CO LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-BRENNAN COMMERCE CITY JV LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF ART TOWER OR LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-WP ART TOWER JV LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC Mass Ave MA LLC (Delaware)


REEP-MF FARMINGTON IL LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-MARQUETTE FARMINGTON JV LLC (Delaware) (90%)

  REEP-MARQUETTE FARMINGTON OWNER LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF BELLEVUE STATION WA LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-LP BELLEVUE STATION JV LLC (Delaware) (86.15%)

REEP-HINE ENCLAVE POINT AZ LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-HINES ENCLAVE POINT JV LLC (Delaware) (50%)

REEP-MF WILDHORSE RANCH TX LLC (Delaware

 REEP-WP WILDHORSE RANCH JV LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND ROMULUS MI LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-NPD ROMULUS JV LLC (87.14%)

REEP-MF SOUTH MAIN TX LLC (Delaware) (100%)

 REEP-AO SOUTH MAIN JV LLC (Delaware) (99.99%)

  REEP-AO SOUTH MAIN OWNER LLC (Delaware) (100%)

2015 DIL PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 100%)

 PA 180 KOST RD LLC (Delaware)

Cortlandt Town Center LLC (Delaware)

REEP-1250 Forest LLC (Delaware)

REEP-HZ SPENCER LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND 10 WEST AZ LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND 4700 Nall TX LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND Aegean MA LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND Alpha TX LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND MCP VIII NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND CHINO CA LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND FRANKLIN MA HOLDER LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND FREEDOM MA LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND Fridley MN LLC (Minnesota)

REEP-IND Kent LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND LYMAN MA LLC (Delaware)

REEP- IND MCP II NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP- IND MCP III NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP- IND MCP IV NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP- IND MCP V NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP- IND MCP VII NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-INC MCP III OWNER NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND MCP West NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND RTG NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND STANFORD COURT LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND Valley View TX LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND Valwood TX LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF 960 East Paces Ferry GA LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF 960 EPF Opco GA LLC (Delaware)REEP-MF Emblem DE LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF Gateway TAF UT LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 99%, NYLIAC: 1%)

 REEP-WP Gateway TAB JV LLC (Delaware) (LLC: 99%, NYLIAC: 1%)

REEP-MF Issaquah WA LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF Mount Vernon GA LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF Mount Laurel NJ LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF NORTH PARK CA LLC (Delaware)

REEP-AVERY OWNER LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF One City Center NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF Verde NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF Wallingford WA LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF STEWART AZ OLDER LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF STEWART AZ (Delaware)

REEP-OFC Aspect OR LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 37%, NYLIAC: 63%)

REEP-OFC Bellevue WA LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC Financial Center FL LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC WATER RIDGE NC HOLDCO LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC ONE WATER RIDGE NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC TWO WATER RIDGE NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC FOUR WATER RIDGE NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC FIVE WATER RIDGE NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC SIX WATER RIDGE NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC SEVEN WATER RIDGE NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC EIGHT WATER RIDGE NC LLC (Delaware)


REEP-OFC NINE WATER RIDGE NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC TEN WATER RIDGE NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC ELEVEN WATER RIDGE NC LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF FOUNTAIN PLACE MN LLC (Delaware)

 REEP-MF FOUNTAIN PLACE LLC (Delaware)

REEP-MF Park-Line FL LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC 2300 Empire CA LLC (Delaware)

REEP-IND 10 WEST II AZ LLC (Delaware)

REEP-RTL Flemington NJ LLC (Delaware)

REEP-RTL Mill Creek NJ LLC (Delaware)

REEP-RTL NPM GA LLC (Delaware)

REEP-OFC 515 Post Oak TX LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 65%, NYLIAC: 35%)

REEP-RTL DTC VA LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 39%, NYLIAC: 61%)

REEP-RTL DTC-S VA LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC: 37%, NYLIAC: 63%)

NJIND Raritan Center LLC (Delaware)

NJIND Talmadge Road LLC (Delaware)

NJIND Melrich Road LLC (Delaware)

FP Building 18, LLC (Delaware)

FP Building 19, LLC (Delaware)

Enclave CAF, LLC (Delaware)

Summitt Ridge Apartments, LLC (Delaware)

PTC Acquisitions, LLC (Delaware)

Martingale Road LLC (Delaware)

NYLIC HKP MEMBER LLC (Delaware) (NYLIC-MM: 67.974%, NYLIAC-IM: 32.026%)

 NYLIC HKP VENTURE LLC (Delaware (51%)

  NYLIC HKP REIT LLC (Delaware) (51%)

New York Life Funding (Cayman Islands)6

New York Life Global Funding (Delaware)6

Government Energy Savings Trust 2003-A (GEST) (New York)7

UFI-NOR Federal Receivables Trust, Series 2009B (New York)7

NYLARC Holding Company Inc. (Arizona)6

New York Life Agents Reinsurance Company (Arizona)6

JREP Fund Holdings I, L.P. (12.5%) (Cayman Is.)

Jaguar Real Estate Partners L.P. (30.3%) (Cayman Is.)

NYLIFE Office Holdings Member LLC (Delaware) (51%)

 NYLIFE Office Holdings LLC (Delaware) (51%)

  NYLIFE Office Holdings REIT LLC (Delaware)

   REEP-OFC DRAKES LANDING CA LLC (Delaware)

   REEP-OFC CORPORATE POINTE CA LLC (Delaware)

   REEP-OFC VON KARMAN CA LLC (Delaware)

   REEP-OFC ONE BOWDOIN SQUARE MA LLC (Delaware)

   REEP-OFC 525 N Tryon NC LLC (Delaware)

    525 Charlotte Office LLC (Delaware) (100%)

   REEP-IMPIC OFC PROMINENCE ATLANTA LLC (Delaware)

   REEP-IMPIC OFC 24th CAMELBACK AZ LLC (Delaware)

  NYLIFE Office Holdings Acquisitions REIT LLC (Delaware)

  REEP OFC Westory DC LLC (Delaware)

Skyhigh SPV Note Issuer 2020 Parent Trust (Delaware)7

Skyhigh SPV Note Issuer 2020 LLC (Delaware)7

Sol Invictus Note Issuer 2021-1 LLC (Delaware)

Veritas Doctrina Note Issuer SPV LLC (Delaware)

1 NYL Cayman Holdings Ltd. owns 15.62%.

2 NYL Worldwide Capital Investment LLC owns 0.002%.

3 NYLIC owns 0.00%, NYLIAC owns 0.00%, and MacKay owns .07% for a total ownership of .07%.

4 NYLCAP Manager LLC owns 24.66% of the voting management shares. NYLCAP India Funding LLC owns 36% of non-voting carry shares.

5 NYLCAP Manager LLC owns 24.66% of the voting management shares. NYLCAP India Funding III LLC owns 31.36% of non-voting carry shares.

6 Control is through a reliance relationship between NYLIC and this entity, not ownership of voting interests.

7 Control is through financial interest or investment management contract, not ownership of voting interests.

ITEM 30. INDEMNIFICATION


The MainStay Group of Funds, which includes MainStay Funds Trust, MainStay VP Funds Trust and The MainStay Funds, maintains a joint directors and officers/errors and omissions (“D&O/E&O”) liability insurance policy and joint independent directors liability (“IDL”) insurance policy. The D&O/E&O liability insurance policy covers all of the directors and officers of the MainStay Group of Funds and the IDL insurance policy covers the independent directors only. Subject to the terms, conditions and retentions of the policies, insured persons are covered for claims made against them while acting in their official capacities with the MainStay Group of Funds.

Article VII of MainStay VP Funds Trust’s (“Registrant’s”) Declaration of Trust states as follows:

Section 3. Indemnification.

(a) For purposes of this Section 3 and Section 5 of this Article VII and any related provisions of the By-laws, “Agent” means any Person who is, was or becomes an employee or other agent of the Trust who is not a Covered Person; “Proceeding” means any threatened, pending or completed claim, action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (including appeals); and “liabilities” and “expenses” include, without limitation, attorneys’ fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties and all other liabilities whatsoever.

Laws:

(b) Subject to the exceptions and limitations contained in this Section, as well as any procedural requirements set forth in the By-Laws

(i) every person who is, has been, or becomes a Trustee or officer of the Trust (hereinafter referred to as a “Covered Person”) shall be indemnified by the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against any and all liabilities and expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with the defense of any Proceeding in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his being or having been such a Trustee or officer, and against amounts paid or incurred by him in the settlement thereof;

(ii) every Person who is, has been, or becomes an Agent of the Trust may, upon due approval of the Trustees (including a majority of the Trustees who are not Interested Persons of the Trust), be indemnified by the Trust, to the fullest extent permitted by law, against any and all liabilities and expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with the defense of any Proceeding in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his being or having been an Agent, and against amounts paid or incurred by him in the settlement thereof;

(iii) every Person who is serving or has served at the request of the Trust as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, agent or fiduciary of another domestic or foreign corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, other enterprise or employee benefit plan (“Other Position”) and who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any Proceeding by reason of alleged acts or omissions while acting within the scope of his or her service in such Other Position, may, upon due approval of the Trustees (including a majority of the Trustees who are not Interested Persons of the Trust), be indemnified by the Trust, to the fullest extent permitted by law, against any and all liabilities and expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with the defense of any Proceeding in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his being or having held such Other Position, and against amounts paid or incurred by him in the settlement thereof;

(c) Without limitation of the foregoing and subject to the exceptions and limitations set forth in this Section, as well as any procedural requirements set forth in the By-Laws, the Trust shall indemnify each Covered Person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any Proceedings, by reason of alleged acts or omissions within the scope of his or her service as a Covered Person, against judgments, fines, penalties, settlements and reasonable expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually incurred by him in connection with such proceeding to the maximum extent consistent with state law and the 1940 Act.

(d) No indemnification shall be provided hereunder to any Person who shall have been adjudicated by a court or body before which the proceeding was brought (i) to be liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office (collectively, “Disabling Conduct”) or (ii) not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interest of the Trust.

(e) With respect to any Proceeding disposed of (whether by settlement, pursuant to a consent decree or otherwise) without an adjudication by the court or other body before which the Proceeding was brought, no indemnification shall be provided to a Trustee, officer, Agent or other Person unless there has been a dismissal of the Proceeding by the court or other body before which it was brought for insufficiency of evidence of any Disabling Conduct with which such Trustee, officer, Agent or other Person has been charged or a determination that such Trustee, officer, Agent or other Person did not engage in Disabling Conduct:

(i) by the court or other body before which the Proceeding was brought;


1. by at least a majority of those Trustees who are neither Interested Persons of the Trust nor are parties to the Proceeding based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry); or

2. by written opinion of independent legal counsel based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial- type inquiry).

3. The Trust’s financial obligations arising from the indemnification provided herein or in the By-Laws (i) may be insured by policies maintained by the Trust; (ii) shall be severable; (iii) shall not be exclusive of or affect any other rights to which any Person may now or hereafter be entitled; and (iv) shall continue as to a Person who has ceased to be subject to indemnification as provided in this Section as to acts or omissions that occurred while the Person was indemnified as provided herein and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such Person. Nothing contained herein shall affect any rights to indemnification to which Trust personnel, other than Covered Persons, may be entitled, and other persons may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law.

4. Expenses of a Person entitled to indemnification hereunder in connection with the defense of any Proceeding of the character described in paragraphs (a) and (b) above may be advanced by the Trust or Series from time to time prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Person that such amount will be paid over by him to the Trust or Series if it is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to indemnification under this Section 3; provided, however, that either (i) such Person shall have provided appropriate security for such undertaking, (ii) the Trust is insured against losses arising out of any such advance payments, or (iii) either a majority of the Trustees who are neither Interested Persons of the Trust nor parties to the matter, or independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall have determined, based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a trial-type inquiry or full investigation), that there is reason to believe that such Person will be found entitled to indemnification under Section 3.

Section 5. Insurance.

The Trustees shall be entitled and empowered to the fullest extent permitted by law to purchase with Trust assets insurance for liability and for all expenses reasonably incurred or paid or expected to be paid by a Person entitled to indemnification from the Trust in connection with any proceeding in which he or she may become involved by virtue of his or her capacity or former capacity entitling him or her to indemnification hereunder.

In addition, each Trustee has entered into a written agreement with the Registrant pursuant to which the Registrant is contractually obligated to indemnify the Trustees to the fullest extent permitted by law and by the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws of the Registrant.

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

ITEM 31. BUSINESS OR OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISOR

New York Life Investment Management LLC (“New York Life Investments”) acts as the investment adviser for each series of the following open- end registered management investment companies: MainStay Funds Trust, MainStay VP Funds Trust and The MainStay Funds.

The list of officers and directors of New York Life Investments, together with information as to their other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature during the past two years, is incorporated by reference to Schedules A and D of Form ADV filed by New York Life Investments (SEC File No: 801-57396).

Brown Advisory LLC – File No. 80-38826
Candriam S.C.A – File No. 801-80510

CBRE Investment Management Listed Real Assets LLC- File No. 801-49083
Epoch Investment Partners, Inc. – File No. 801-63118
FIAM LLC – File No. 801-63658
IndexIQ Advisors LLC – File No. 801-68220
Janus Capital Management LLC – File No. 801-13991
MacKay Shields LLC – File No. 801-5594
Newton Investment Management North America – File No.


801-120501
NYL Investors LLC – File No. 801-78759
Pacific Investment Management Company, LLC – File No. 801-48187
PineStone Asset Management Inc. – File No. 801-122764
Segall Bryant & Hamill, LLC – File No. 801-47232
American Century Investment Management, Inc. – File No. 801-8174
Wellington Management Company LLC – File No. 801-15908
Winslow Capital Management LLC – File No. 801-41316

ITEM 32. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS

a. Inapplicable

b. Inapplicable

c. Inapplicable

ITEM 33. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS.

Certain accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the Rules promulgated thereunder are maintained at the offices of New York Life Insurance Company, 51 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010, the Registrant, the Manager, the Subadvisors and NYLIFE Distributors LLC. The Registrant, the Manager and NYLIFE Distributors LLC’s address is 30 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302. The Subadvisors addresses are: Brown Advisory LLC, 901 South Bond Street, Suite 400, Baltimore, Maryland 21231; Candriam.,19-21 route d’Arlon L-8009 Strassen, Luexembourg; CBRE Investment Management Listed Real Assets LLC, 555 Lancaster Avenue, Suite 120; Radnor, PA 19087; Epoch Investment Partners, Inc., 399 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022; FIAM LLC, 900 Salem Street, Smithfield, RI 02917; IndexIQ Advisors LLC, 51 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010; Janus Capital Management LLC, 151 Detroit Street, Denver, CO 80206-4805; MacKay Shields LLC, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105; Newton Investment Management North America, 201 Washington Street, Boston, MA 02108; NYL Investors LLC, 51 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010; Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, 650 Newport Center Drive, Newport Beach, CA 92660; PineStone Asset Management Inc. 1981 McGill College Avenue, Suite 1600 Montreal, Québec H3A 2Y1; Segall Bryant & Hamill, LLC, 540 West Madison Street, Suite 1900, Chicago, IL 60661; T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, MD 21202; Wellington Management Company LLC, 280 Congress Street, Boston, MA 02210; and Winslow Capital Management LLC, 4400 IDS Center, 80 South Eighth Street, Minneapolis, MN 55402.

Records relating to the Registrant’s custodian are maintained by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 383 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10179.

Records relating to the Transfer Agent of the MainStay VP Convertible Portfolio – Service 2 Class shares and MainStay VP Floating Rate Portfolio– Initial and Service Class shares are maintained by DST Asset Manager Solutions, Inc., 2000 Crown Colony Drive, Quincy, MA 02169.

ITEM 34. MANAGEMENT SERVICES.

Inapplicable.

ITEM 35. UNDERTAKINGS.

Inapplicable.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement under Rule 485(b) and that it has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 151 to its Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York in the State of New York, on the 25th day of October 2023.

   
 

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

   
 

By:

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

  

Kirk C. Lehneis

  

President and Principal Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Post-Effective Amendment No. 151 to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on October 25, 2023.

  

SIGNATURE

TITLE

  
  

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

President and Principal Executive Officer

Kirk C. Lehneis

 
  

/s/ Naïm Abou-Jaoudé*

Trustee

Naïm Abou-Jaoudé

 
  

/s/ Susan B. Kerley**

Trustee and Chairman of the Board

Susan B. Kerley

 
  

/s/ David H. Chow**

Trustee

David H. Chow

 
  

/s/ Karen Hammond**

Trustee

Karen Hammond

 
  

/s/ Alan R. Latshaw**

Trustee

Alan R. Latshaw

 
  

/s/ Jacques P. Perold**

Trustee

Jacques P. Perold

 
  

/s/ Richard S. Trutanic**

Trustee

Richard S. Trutanic

 
  

/s/ Jack R. Benintende

Treasurer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer

Jack R. Benintende

 
  

By:

 

/s/ J. Kevin Gao

Secretary

J. Kevin Gao

 

As Attorney-in-Fact

 
  

* Pursuant to Power of Attorney filed herewith.

 

** Pursuant to Powers of Attorney previously filed.

 


Exhibit Index

Exhibit No. Exhibit Description

(d)(1)(p)  Amendment dated August 28, 2023 to Amended and Restated Management Agreement

(d)(3)(s) Amendment to the Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement between New York Life Investment Management LLC and MacKay Shield LLC dated August 28, 2023

(d)(3)(t) Amendment to the Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement between New York Life Investment Management LLC and MacKay Shield LLC dated September 8, 2023

(d)(6) Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement between New York Life Investment Management LLC and Newton Investment Management North America, LLC dated March 1, 2023

(d)(9) Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement between New York Life Investment Management LLC and Candriam dated July 1, 2022

(d)(12) Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement between New York Life Investment Management LLC and IndexIQ Advisors LLC dated February 10, 2023

(d)(18) Subadvisory Agreement between New York Life Investment Management LLC and PineStone Asset Management Inc. dated July 24, 2023

(g)(1)(c) Amendment dated March 30, 2023 to the Global Custody Agreement with JP Morgan

(g)(1)(d) Amendment dated May 16, 2023 to the Global Custody Agreement with JP Morgan

(h)(7)(v) Amendment to the Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated February 28, 2022

(h)(7)(w) Amendment to the Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated January 1, 2023

(h)(7)(x) Amendment to the Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated July 24, 2023

(h)(7)(y) Amendment to the Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated August 28, 2023

(j)(7) Power of Attorney (Abou-Jaoudé)

(p)(15) Code of Ethics of PineStone Asset Management Inc. dated July 2023


MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

AMENDMENT TO THE AMENDED AND RESTATED MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT

This Amendment to the Amended and Restated Management Agreement, is effective as of the 28th day of August, 2023 between MainStay VP Funds Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), on behalf of its series as set forth on Schedule A (each, a “Portfolio” and collectively, the “Portfolios”), and New York Life Investment Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Manager”).

WHEREAS, the parties hereto have entered into an Amended and Restated Management Agreement, dated May 1, 2015, as amended (the “Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, the Trust and the Manager hereby wish to amend Schedule A of the Agreement to rename MainStay VP MacKay International Equity Portfolio to MainStay VP PineStone International Equity Portfolio.

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:

(i) Effective August 28, 2023, Schedule A is hereby amended by deleting it in its entirety and replacing it with the Schedule attached hereto.

[The remainder of this page has been left blank intentionally.]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their duly authorized officers and attested as of the date first written above.

NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC

Attest:/s/ Brian J. McGrady    By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis  

Name: Brian J. McGrady     Name:  Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  Director and Associate General Counsel  Title:  Senior Managing Director

      

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

Attest:  /s/ Brian J. McGrady    By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis  

Name: Brian J. McGrady     Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  Assistant Secretary    Title:  President

  

     

  


SCHEDULE A

(As of August 28, 2023)

For all services rendered by the Manager hereunder, each Portfolio of the Trust shall pay the Manager and the Manager agrees to accept as full compensation for all services rendered hereunder, an annual fee equal to the following:

  

PORTFOLIO

ANNUAL RATE AS A PERCENTAGE OF
DAILY NET ASSETS

MainStay VP American Century Sustainable Equity Portfolio

0.63% on assets up to $500 million;
0.61% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion; and
0.585% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP Balanced Portfolio

0.65% on assets up to $1 billion; and

0.625% on assets from $1 billion to $2 billion; and

0.60% on assets over $2 billion

MainStay VP Bond Portfolio

0.50% on assets up to $500 million;
0.475% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;

0.45% on assets from $1 billion to $3 billion; and
0.44% on assets over $3 billion 

MainStay VP Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio

1.00% on assets up to $1 billion; and

0.975% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP CBRE Global Infrastructure Portfolio

0.85% on assets up to $3 billion; and

0.84% on assets over $3 billion

MainStay VP Conservative Allocation Portfolio

0.00%*

MainStay VP Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Portfolio

0.70% on assets up to $500 million;
0.68% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;
0.66% on assets from $1 billion to $2 billion; and

0.65% on assets over $2 billion

MainStay VP Equity Allocation Portfolio

0.00%*

MainStay VP Fidelity Institutional AMSM Utilities Portfolio

0.64% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.61% on assets from $1 billion to $3 billion; and
0.60% on assets over $3 billion

MainStay VP Floating Rate Portfolio

0.60% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.575% on assets from $1 billion to $3 billion; and

0.565% on assets over $3 billion

MainStay VP Growth Allocation Portfolio

0.00%*

MainStay VP Income Builder Portfolio

0.57% on assets up to $1 billion; and

0.55% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP Indexed Bond Portfolio

0.25% on assets up to $1 billion; and

0.20% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP IQ Hedge Multi-Strategy Portfolio

0.75% on all assets


  

PORTFOLIO

ANNUAL RATE AS A PERCENTAGE OF
DAILY NET ASSETS

MainStay VP Janus Henderson Balanced Portfolio

0.55% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.525% on assets from $1 billion to $2 billion; and
0.515% on assets over $2 billion

MainStay VP MacKay Convertible Portfolio

0.60% on assets up to $500 million;
0.55% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;

0.50% on assets from $1 billion to $2 billion; and

0.49% on assets over $2 billion

MainStay VP MacKay Government Portfolio

0.50% on assets up to $500 million;
0.475% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion; and

0.45% on assets over $1 billion 

MainStay VP MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Portfolio

0.57% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.55% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and

0.525% on assets over $5 billion 

MainStay VP MacKay Strategic Bond Portfolio

0.60% on assets up to $500 million;
0.55% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;

0.50% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and

0.475% on assets over $5 billion

MainStay VP Moderate Allocation Portfolio

0.00%*

MainStay VP Natural Resources Portfolio

0.79% on assets up to $1 billion; and
0.78% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP PIMCO Real Return Portfolio

0.50% on all assets

MainStay VP PineStone International Equity Portfolio

0.80% on all assets

MainStay VP Small Cap Growth Portfolio

0.81% on assets up to $1 billion; and
0.785% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP S&P 500 Index Portfolio

0.16% on assets up to $2.5 billion; and

0.15% on assets over $2.5 billion

MainStay VP U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio

0.40% on assets up to $500 million;
0.35% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion; and
0.30% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP Wellington Growth Portfolio

0.70% on assets up to $500 million;
0.65% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;
0.625% on assets from $1 billion to $2 billion; and
0.60% on assets over $2 billion

MainStay VP Wellington Mid Cap Portfolio

0.85% on assets up to $1 billion;

0.80% on assets from $1 billion to $2 billion; and
0.775% on assets over $2 billion


  

PORTFOLIO

ANNUAL RATE AS A PERCENTAGE OF
DAILY NET ASSETS

MainStay VP Wellington Small Cap Portfolio

0.80% on assets up to $1 billion;

0.775% on assets from $1 billion to $2 billion; and

0.75% on assets over $2 billion

MainStay VP Wellington U.S. Equity Portfolio

0.55% on assets up to $500 million;
0.525% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;
0.50% on assets from $1 billion to $3 billion; and

0.49% on assets over $3 billion

MainStay VP Winslow Large Cap Growth Portfolio

0.75% on assets up to $500 million;
0.725% on assets from $500 million to $750 million;

0.71% on assets from $750 million to $1 billion;

0.70% on assets from $1 billion to $2 billion;

0.66% on assets from $2 billion to $3 billion;

0.61% on assets from $3 billion to $7 billion;

0.585% on assets from $7 billion to $9 billion; and

0.575% on assets over $9 billion

* The Manager will receive no fee from the Fund, although the parties acknowledge that the Manager or its affiliates shall receive compensation from other registered investment companies, including other series of the Trust, in connection with assets of the Fund that are invested in such investment companies.


THE MAINSTAY FUNDS
MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT

This Amendment to the Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement, is made as of the 28th day of August 2023, between New York Life Investment Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Manager”) and MacKay Shields LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Subadvisor”).

WHEREAS, the Manager and the Subadvisor are parties to the Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement, dated January 1, 2018, as amended (“Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, the Manager and the Subadvisor hereby wish to amend Schedule A of the Agreement to reflect the removal of MainStay VP MacKay International Equity Portfolio, MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund and MainStay VP S&P 500 Index Portfolio.

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:

(i) Effective August 28, 2023, Schedule A is hereby amended by deleting it in its entirety and replacing it with the Schedule attached hereto.

 

[The remainder of this page has been left blank intentionally.]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be executed by their duly authorized officers and attested effective as of the date first written above.

NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC

  

Attest: /s/ Brian J. McGrady  

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis  

Name: Brian J. McGrady

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis 

Title: Director and Associate General Counsel

Title: Senior Managing Director

MACKAY SHIELDS LLC

  

Attest: /s/ Young Lee   

By: /s/ Rene A. Bustamante  

Name: Young Lee

Name: Rene A. Bustamante

Title: General Counsel

Title: Executive Managing Director and

 

Chief Administrative Officer

  

     

     

        


SCHEDULE A

(As of August 28, 2023)

As compensation for services provided by Subadvisor, the Manager will pay the Subadvisor and Subadvisor agrees to accept as full compensation for all services rendered hereunder, at an annual subadvisory fee equal to the following:

  

FUND / PORTFOLIO

ANNUAL RATE ON ALLOCATED ASSETS

The MainStay Funds

 

MainStay Income Builder Fund (investment sleeve)*

0.32% on assets up to $500 million;
0.30% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;

0.2875% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and
0.2825% on assets over $5 billion*

MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund*

0.30% on assets up to $500 million;
0.275% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;
0.25% on assets over $1 billion to $2 billion; and
0.245% over $2 billion

MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund

0.30% on assets up to $500 million;
0.275% on assets from $500 million to $5 billion;
0.2625% on assets from $5 billion to $7 billion;

0.25% on assets from $7 billion to $10 billion; and
0.245% on assets from $10 billion to $15 billion; and
0.24% on assets over $15 billion

MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund*

0.445% on assets up to $500 million; and

0.425% on assets over $500 million

MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund*

0.30% on assets up to $500 million;

0.275% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;
0.25% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and
0.2375% on assets over $5 billion

MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund*

0.225% on assets up to $500 million;
0.2125% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion; 0.20% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion;
0.195% on assets from $5 billion to $7 billion;
0.19% on assets from $7 billion to $9 billion; and
0.185% on assets over $9 billion

MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund*

0.25% on assets up to $500 million;

0.2375% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion; and
0.225% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay Funds Trust

 

MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund*

0.225% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.215% on assets from $1 billion to $3 billion; and
0.21% on assets over $3 billion


  

FUND / PORTFOLIO

ANNUAL RATE ON ALLOCATED ASSETS

MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund*

0.275% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.27% on assets from $1 billion to $3 billion;
0.265% on assets from $3 billion to $5 billion;
0.26% on assets from $5 billion to $7 billion;
0.255% on assets from $7 billion to $9 billion; and
0.25% on assets from $9 billion to $11 billion;
0.245% on assets from $11 billion to $13 billion;
0.24% on assets over $13 billion

MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund*

0.225% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.215% on assets from $1 billion to $3 billion; and
0.21% on assets over $3 billion

MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund*

0.325% on all assets

MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund*

0.175% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.165% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and
0.16% on assets over $5 billion

MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund*

0.20% on all assets

MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund*

0.225% up to $1 billion;

0.22% from $1 billion to $3 billion; and

0.215% over $3 billion

MainStay VP Funds Trust

 

MainStay VP Income Builder Portfolio (investment sleeve)

0.285% on assets up to $1 billion; and

0.275% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP MacKay Convertible Portfolio

0.30% on assets up to $500 million;

0.275% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;

0.25% on assets from $1 billion to $2 billion;

0.245% on assets over $2 billion

MainStay VP MacKay Government Portfolio

0.25% on assets up to $500 million;
0.2375% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion; and
0.225% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Portfolio

0.285% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.275% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and

0.2625% on assets over $5 billion

MainStay VP MacKay Strategic Bond Portfolio*

0.30% on assets up to $500 million;

0.275% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;

0.25% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and

0.2375% on assets over $5 billion

The portion of the fee based upon the average daily net assets of the respective Allocated Assets shall be accrued daily at the rate of l/(number of days in calendar year) of the annual rate applied to the daily net assets of the Allocated Assets. Payment will be made to the Subadvisor on a monthly basis.

* The Manager has agreed to waive a portion of the Fund’s/Portfolio’s management fee or reimburse the expenses of the appropriate class of the Fund/Portfolio so that the class total ordinary operating expenses do not exceed certain amounts. These


waivers or expense limitations may be changed with Board approval. To the extent the Manager has agreed to waive its management fee or reimburse expenses, the Subadvisor, upon reasonable prior notice from the Manager, has voluntarily agreed to waive or reimburse its fee in proportion to the percentage of the total subadvisory fee that the Subadvisor earns.


THE MAINSTAY FUNDS
MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT

This Amendment to the Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement, is made as of the 8th day of September 2023, between New York Life Investment Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Manager”) and MacKay Shields LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Subadvisor”).

WHEREAS, the Manager and the Subadvisor are parties to the Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement, dated January 1, 2018, as amended (“Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, the Manager and the Subadvisor hereby wish to amend Schedule A of the Agreement to reflect the removal of the MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund.

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:

(i) Effective September 8, 2023, Schedule A is hereby amended by deleting it in its entirety and replacing it with the Schedule attached hereto.

 

[The remainder of this page has been left blank intentionally.]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be executed by their duly authorized officers and attested effective as of the date first written above.

NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC

Attest: /s/ Brian J. McGrady      By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis  

Name: Brian J. McGrady     Name: Kirk C. Lehneis 

Title: Director and Associate General Counsel  Title: Senior Managing Director

      

MACKAY SHIELDS LLC

Attest: /s/ Young Lee      By:  /s/ Rene Bustamante  

Name: Young Lee      Name: Rene A. Bustamante

Title: Senior Managing Director    Title: Executive Managing Director and

 General Counsel      Chief Administrative Officer


SCHEDULE A

(As of September 8, 2023)

As compensation for services provided by Subadvisor, the Manager will pay the Subadvisor and Subadvisor agrees to accept as full compensation for all services rendered hereunder, at an annual subadvisory fee equal to the following:

  

FUND / PORTFOLIO

ANNUAL RATE ON ALLOCATED ASSETS

The MainStay Funds

 

MainStay Income Builder Fund (investment sleeve)*

0.32% on assets up to $500 million;
0.30% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;

0.2875% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and
0.2825% on assets over $5 billion*

MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund*

0.30% on assets up to $500 million;
0.275% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;
0.25% on assets over $1 billion to $2 billion; and
0.245% over $2 billion

MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund

0.30% on assets up to $500 million;
0.275% on assets from $500 million to $5 billion;
0.2625% on assets from $5 billion to $7 billion;

0.25% on assets from $7 billion to $10 billion; and
0.245% on assets from $10 billion to $15 billion; and
0.24% on assets over $15 billion

MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund*

0.30% on assets up to $500 million;

0.275% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;
0.25% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and
0.2375% on assets over $5 billion

MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund*

0.225% on assets up to $500 million;
0.2125% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion; 0.20% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion;
0.195% on assets from $5 billion to $7 billion;
0.19% on assets from $7 billion to $9 billion; and
0.185% on assets over $9 billion

MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund*

0.25% on assets up to $500 million;

0.2375% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion; and
0.225% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay Funds Trust

 

MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund*

0.225% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.215% on assets from $1 billion to $3 billion; and
0.21% on assets over $3 billion


  

FUND / PORTFOLIO

ANNUAL RATE ON ALLOCATED ASSETS

MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund*

0.275% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.27% on assets from $1 billion to $3 billion;
0.265% on assets from $3 billion to $5 billion;
0.26% on assets from $5 billion to $7 billion;
0.255% on assets from $7 billion to $9 billion; and
0.25% on assets from $9 billion to $11 billion;
0.245% on assets from $11 billion to $13 billion;
0.24% on assets over $13 billion

MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund*

0.225% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.215% on assets from $1 billion to $3 billion; and
0.21% on assets over $3 billion

MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund*

0.325% on all assets

MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund*

0.175% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.165% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and
0.16% on assets over $5 billion

MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund*

0.20% on all assets

MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund*

0.225% up to $1 billion;

0.22% from $1 billion to $3 billion; and

0.215% over $3 billion

MainStay VP Funds Trust

 

MainStay VP Income Builder Portfolio (investment sleeve)

0.285% on assets up to $1 billion; and

0.275% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP MacKay Convertible Portfolio

0.30% on assets up to $500 million;

0.275% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;

0.25% on assets from $1 billion to $2 billion;

0.245% on assets over $2 billion

MainStay VP MacKay Government Portfolio

0.25% on assets up to $500 million;
0.2375% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion; and
0.225% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Portfolio

0.285% on assets up to $1 billion;
0.275% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and

0.2625% on assets over $5 billion

MainStay VP MacKay Strategic Bond Portfolio*

0.30% on assets up to $500 million;

0.275% on assets from $500 million to $1 billion;

0.25% on assets from $1 billion to $5 billion; and

0.2375% on assets over $5 billion

The portion of the fee based upon the average daily net assets of the respective Allocated Assets shall be accrued daily at the rate of l/(number of days in calendar year) of the annual rate applied to the daily net assets of the Allocated Assets. Payment will be made to the Subadvisor on a monthly basis.

* The Manager has agreed to waive a portion of the Fund’s/Portfolio’s management fee or reimburse the expenses of the appropriate class of the Fund/Portfolio so that the class total ordinary operating expenses do not exceed certain amounts. These


waivers or expense limitations may be changed with Board approval. To the extent the Manager has agreed to waive its management fee or reimburse expenses, the Subadvisor, upon reasonable prior notice from the Manager, has voluntarily agreed to waive or reimburse its fee in proportion to the percentage of the total subadvisory fee that the Subadvisor earns.


MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT

This Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement is effective as of the 1st day of March, 2023 (the “Agreement”), between New York Life Investment Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Manager”) and Newton Investment Management North America, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Subadvisor”).

WHEREAS, MainStay VP Funds Trust (the “Trust” or “Registrant”), is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end, management investment company; and

WHEREAS, the Trust is authorized to issue separate series, each of which may offer a separate class of shares of beneficial interest, each series having its own investment objective or objectives, policies and limitations; and

WHEREAS, the Trust currently offers shares in multiple series, may offer shares of additional series in the future, and intends to offer shares of additional series in the future; and

WHEREAS, the Manager entered into a Management Agreement with the Trust, on behalf of its separate series (the “Management Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, the Manager and BNY Mellon Asset Management North America Corporation (“Mellon”) entered into a Subadvisory Agreement dated November 30, 2018, as amended May 1, 2021, with respect to the Trust, as amended (the “Previous Subadvisory Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, the Subadvisor assumed all rights and obligations of Mellon under the Previous Subadvisory Agreement pursuant to an Assumption Agreement dated August 31, 2021, in reliance on Rule 2a-6 under the 1940 Act; and

WHEREAS, under the Management Agreement, the Manager has agreed to provide certain investment advisory and related administrative services to the Trust; and

 WHEREAS, the Management Agreement permits the Manager to delegate certain of its investment advisory duties under the Management Agreement to one or more subadvisors; and

WHEREAS, the Manager wishes to retain the Subadvisor to furnish certain investment advisory services to one or more of the series of the Trust and manage such portion of the Trust as the Manager shall from time to time direct, and the Subadvisor is willing to furnish such services; and

WHEREAS, the parties hereto now desire to amend and restate the Previous Subadvisory Agreement; and

WHEREAS, this Agreement restates, in its entirety, the Previous Subadvisory Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the parties to this Agreement acknowledge that the Agreement is not intended to materially change the services provided under the Previous Subadvisory Agreements;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed between the Manager and the Subadvisor as follows:

1. Appointment. The Manager hereby appoints Subadvisor to act as subadvisor to the series of the Trust designated on Schedule A of this Agreement (each a “Series” or “Portfolio”) with respect to all, or a portion of the assets of the Series designated by the Manager as allocated to the Subadvisor (the “Allocated Assets”), subject to such written instructions, including any redesignation of Allocated Assets and supervision as the Manager may from time to time furnish for the periods and on the terms set forth in this Agreement. The Subadvisor accepts such appointment and agrees to furnish the services herein set forth for the compensation herein provided.

 In the event that the Registrant designates one or more series other than the Series with respect to which the Manager wishes to retain the Subadvisor to render investment advisory services hereunder, it shall notify the Subadvisor in writing. If the Subadvisor is willing to render such services, it shall notify the Manager in writing, whereupon such series shall become a Series hereunder, and be subject to this Agreement, and Schedule A shall be revised accordingly.


2. Portfolio Management Duties. Subject to the supervision of the Manager and the oversight of the Trust’s Board of Trustees (“Board”), the Subadvisor will provide a continuous investment program for the Series’ Allocated Assets and determine the composition of the assets of the Series’ Allocated Assets, including determination of the purchase, retention or sale of the securities, cash and other investments contained in the portfolio. The Subadvisor will conduct investment research and conduct a continuous program of evaluation, investment, sales and reinvestment of the Series’ Allocated Assets by determining the securities and other investments that shall be purchased, entered into, sold, closed or exchanged for the Series, when these transactions should be executed, and what portion of the Allocated Assets of the Series should be held in the various securities and other investments in which it may invest, and the Subadvisor is hereby authorized to execute and perform such services on behalf of the Series. The Subadvisor will provide the services under this Agreement in accordance with the Series’ investment objective or objectives, policies and restrictions as stated in the Trust’s Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), as amended, copies of which shall be delivered to the Subadvisor by the Manager. The Subadvisor further agrees as follows:

(a) The Subadvisor understands that the Allocated Assets of the Series need to be managed so as to permit the Series to qualify or continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Code”), and will coordinate efforts with the Manager with that objective, and to comply with the diversification requirements of Section 817(h) of the Code, and the regulations issued thereunder, as applicable.

(b) The Subadvisor will conform with the 1940 Act and all rules and regulations thereunder, all other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, any applicable procedures adopted by the Trust’s Board of which a copy has been delivered to the Subadvisor, and the provisions of the Registration Statement of the Trust under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), and the 1940 Act, as supplemented or amended, copies of which shall be delivered to the Subadvisor by the Manager.

(c) On occasions when the Subadvisor deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interest of the Series as well as of other investment advisory clients of the Subadvisor or any of its affiliates, the Subadvisor may, to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate the securities to be so sold or purchased with those of its other clients where such aggregation is not inconsistent with the policies set forth in the Registration Statement. In such event, allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be made by the Subadvisor in a manner that, over time, is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Subadvisor in the exercise of its fiduciary obligations to the Trust and to such other clients, subject to review by the Manager and the Board. The Manager recognizes that in some cases this procedure may adversely affect the results obtained for the Series or Registrant.

(d) In connection with the purchase and sale of securities for the Series, the Subadvisor will arrange for the transmission to the custodian and portfolio accounting agent for the Series, on a daily basis, such confirmation, trade tickets and other documents and information, including, but not limited to, CUSIP, Sedol or other numbers that identify securities (such as ISIN code) to be purchased or sold on behalf of the Series, as may be reasonably necessary to enable the custodian and portfolio accounting agent to perform their administrative and recordkeeping responsibilities with respect to the Series. With respect to portfolio securities to be purchased or sold through the Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation, the Subadvisor will arrange for the automatic transmission of the confirmation of such trades to the Registrant’s custodian and portfolio accounting agent.

(e) The Subadvisor will assist the custodian and portfolio accounting agent for the Registrant in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement for the Trust, the value of any portfolio securities or other Allocated Assets of the Series for which the custodian and portfolio accounting agent seek assistance from, or which they identify for review by, the Subadvisor.

(f) The Subadvisor will make available to the Trust and the Manager, promptly upon request, all of the Series’ investment records and ledgers maintained by the Subadvisor (which shall not include the records and ledgers maintained by the custodian or portfolio accounting agent for the Registrant), as are necessary to assist the Registrant and the Manager to comply with requirements of the 1940 Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), as well as other applicable laws. The Subadvisor will furnish to regulatory agencies having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with such services that may be requested in order to ascertain whether the operations of the Registrant are being conducted in a manner consistent with applicable laws and regulations.


(g) The Subadvisor will provide reports to the Trust’s Board, for consideration at meetings of the Board, on the investment program for the Series and the issuers and securities represented in the Series’ Allocated Assets, and will furnish the Trust’s Board with respect to the Series such periodic and special reports as the Trustees and the Manager may reasonably request.

(h) In rendering the services required under this Agreement, the Subadvisor may, from time to time, employ or associate with itself such entity, entities, person or persons as it believes necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. The Subadvisor may not, however, retain as subadvisor any company that would be an “investment adviser” as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Series unless the contract with such company is approved by a majority of the Registrant’s Board and by a majority of the applicable Trustees who are not parties to any agreement or contract with such company and who are not “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act, of the Trust, the Manager, the Subadvisor or any such company that is retained as subadvisor, and also is approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the applicable Series of the Trust to the extent required by the 1940 Act. The Subadvisor shall be responsible for making reasonable inquiries and for reasonably ensuring that any employee of the Subadvisor, any subadvisor that the Subadvisor has employed or with which it has associated with respect to the Series, or any employee thereof has not, to the best of the Subadvisor’s knowledge, in any material connection with the handling of Trust assets:

(i) been convicted, within the last ten (10) years, of any felony or misdemeanor arising out of conduct involving embezzlement, fraudulent conversion or misappropriation of funds or securities, involving violations of Sections 1341, 1342, or 1343 of Title 18, United States Code, or involving the purchase or sale of any security; or

(ii) been found by any state regulatory authority, within the last ten (10) years, to have violated or to have acknowledged violation of any provision of any state insurance law involving fraud, deceit or knowing misrepresentation; or

(iii) been found by any federal or state regulatory authorities, within the last ten (10) years, to have violated or to have acknowledged violation of any provision of federal or state securities laws involving fraud, deceit or knowing misrepresentation.

(i) The Subadvisor is authorized to retain legal counsel and financial advisors and to negotiate and execute documentation relating to investments in the Allocated Assets or Portfolio, at the expense of the Allocated Assets or Portfolio. Such documentation may relate to investments to be made or sold, currently held or previously held. The authority shall include, without limitation: (i) documentation relating to private placements and bank debt; (ii) waivers, consents, amendments or other modifications relating to investments; and (iii) purchase agreements, sales agreements, commitment letters, pricing letters, registration rights agreements, indemnities and contributions, escrow agreements and other investment related agreements. Manager represents that the Allocated Assets or Portfolio can settle such private placements.

3. Compensation. For the services provided and the expenses assumed pursuant to this Agreement, the Manager shall pay the Subadvisor as compensation therefor, a fee equal to the percentage of the Allocated Assets constituting the respective Series’ average daily net assets as described in the attached Schedule A. Liability for payment of compensation by the Manager to the Subadvisor under this Agreement is contingent upon the Manager’s receipt of payment from the Registrant for management services described under the Management Agreement between the Trust and the Manager. Expense caps or fee waivers for the Series that may be agreed to by the Manager, but not agreed to in writing by the Subadvisor, shall not cause a reduction in the amount of the payment to the Subadvisor.

4. Broker-Dealer Selection. The Subadvisor is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities and other investments for the Series’ Allocated Assets, for broker-dealer selection and for negotiation of brokerage commission rates. The Subadvisor’s primary consideration in effecting a security transaction will be to obtain the best execution for the Series, taking into account the factors specified in the Prospectus and/or Statement of Additional Information for the Trust, which include the following: price (including the applicable brokerage commission or dollar spread); the size of the order; the nature of the market for the security; the timing of the transaction; the reputation, experience and financial stability of the broker-dealer involved; the quality of the service; the difficulty of execution, and the execution capabilities and operational facilities of the firm involved; and the firm’s risk in positioning a block of securities. Accordingly, the price to the Series in any transaction may be less favorable


than that available from another broker-dealer if the difference is reasonably justified, in the judgment of the Subadvisor in the exercise of its fiduciary obligations to the Trust, by other aspects of the portfolio execution services offered. Subject to such policies as the Board may determine, and consistent with Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and interpretations of the SEC thereunder, the Subadvisor shall not be deemed to have acted unlawfully or to have breached any duty created by this Agreement or otherwise solely by reason of its having caused the Series to pay a broker-dealer for effecting a portfolio investment transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker-dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction, if the Subadvisor or its affiliate determines in good faith that such amount of commission was reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the Subadvisor’s or its affiliate’s overall responsibilities with respect to the Series and to their other clients as to which they exercise investment discretion. To the extent consistent with these standards and the Trust’s Procedures for Securities Transactions with Affiliated Brokers pursuant to Rule 17e-1, the Subadvisor is further authorized to allocate the orders placed by it on behalf of the Series to the (i) Subadvisor if it is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC, (ii) its affiliated broker-dealer, or (iii) such brokers and dealers who also provide research, statistical material or other services to the Series, the Subadvisor or an affiliate of the Subadvisor. Such allocation shall be in such amounts and proportions as the Subadvisor shall determine consistent with the above standards and the Subadvisor will report on said allocation regularly to the Board, indicating the broker-dealers to which such allocations have been made and the basis therefor.

5. Disclosure about Subadvisor. The Subadvisor has reviewed the post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement for the Trust filed with the SEC that contains disclosure about the Subadvisor and represents and warrants that, with respect to the disclosure about the Subadvisor or information relating directly or indirectly to the Subadvisor, such Registration Statement contains, as of the date hereof, no untrue statement of any material fact and does not omit any statement of a material fact which was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading. The Subadvisor further represents and warrants that it is a duly registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act and has notice filed in all states in which the Subadvisor is required to make such filings.

6. Expenses. During the term of this Agreement, the Subadvisor will pay all expenses incurred by it and its staff for their activities in connection with its portfolio management duties under this Agreement. The Manager or the Trust shall be responsible for all the expenses of the Registrant’s operations, including, but not limited to:

(a) the fees and expenses of Trustees who are not interested persons of the Manager or of the Registrant;

(b) the fees and expenses of each Series which relate to: (i) the custodial function and recordkeeping connected therewith; (ii) the maintenance of the required accounting records of the Series not being maintained by the Manager; (iii) the pricing of the Series’ shares, including the cost of any pricing service or services that may be retained pursuant to the authorization of the Registrant’s Trustees; and (iv) for both mail and wire orders, the cashiering function in connection with the issuance and redemption of the Series’ shares;

(c) the fees and expenses of the Registrant’s transfer and dividend disbursing agent, that may be the custodian, which relate to the maintenance of each shareholder account;

(d) the charges and expenses of legal counsel and independent accountants for the Registrant;

(e) brokers’ commissions and any issue or transfer taxes chargeable to the Registrant in connection with its securities transactions on behalf of the Series;

(f) all taxes and business fees payable by the Registrant or the Series to federal, state or other governmental agencies;

(g) the fees of any trade association of which the Registrant may be a member;

(h) the cost of share certificates representing the Series’ shares;

(i) the fees and expenses involved in registering and maintaining registrations of the Registrant and of its Series with the SEC, registering the Trust as a broker or dealer and qualifying its shares under state securities laws, including the preparation and printing of the Registrant’s registration statements and prospectuses for filing under federal and state securities laws for such purposes;


(j) allocable communications expenses with respect to investor services and all expenses of shareholders’ and Trustees’ meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing reports to shareholders in the amount necessary for distribution to the shareholders;

(k) litigation and indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Registrant’s business; and

(l) any expenses assumed by the Series pursuant to a Plan of Distribution adopted in conformity with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.

7. Compliance.

(a) The Subadvisor agrees to assist the Manager and the Trust in complying with the Registrant’s obligations under Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act, including but not limited to: (i) periodically providing the Registrant’s Chief Compliance Officer with requested information about and independent third-party reports (if available) in connection with the Subadvisor’s compliance program adopted pursuant to Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act (“Subadvisor’s Compliance Program”); (ii) reporting any material deficiencies in the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program to the Registrant’s Chief Compliance Officer within a reasonable time following the Subadvisor becoming aware of such deficiency; and (iii) reporting any material changes to the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program to the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer within a reasonable time. The Subadvisor understands that the Board is required to approve the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program on at least an annual basis, and acknowledges that this Agreement is conditioned upon the Board’ approval of the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program.

(b) The Subadvisor agrees that it shall promptly notify the Manager and the Registrant’s Chief Compliance Officer: (i) in the event that the SEC has censured the Subadvisor, placed limitations upon its activities, functions or operations, suspended or revoked its registration as an investment adviser or commenced proceedings or an investigation that may result in any of these actions; or (ii) upon having a reasonable basis for believing that the Series has ceased to qualify or might not qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. The Subadvisor further agrees to notify the Manager promptly of any material fact known to the Subadvisor about the Subadvisor that is not contained in the Registration Statement or prospectus for the Registrant, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or upon the Subadvisor becoming aware of any statement contained therein about the Subadvisor that becomes untrue in any material respect.

(c) The Manager agrees that it shall promptly notify the Subadvisor: (i) in the event that the SEC has censured the Manager or the Registrant, placed limitations upon either of their activities, functions or operations, suspended or revoked the Manager’s registration as an investment adviser or commenced proceedings or an investigation that may result in any of these actions; or (ii) upon having a reasonable basis for believing that the Series has ceased to qualify or might not qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code.

(d) The Manager represents, warrants and agrees that each of the Trust and Fund will rely on Rule 4.5 of the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) and is a “qualified eligible person” as defined in Rule 4.7 of the CFTC, and that the Trust has or will file with the National Futures Association a notice of eligibility claiming an exclusion from the definition of the term “commodity pool operator” under Rule 4.5.

8. Documents. The Manager has delivered to the Subadvisor copies of each of the following documents and will deliver to it all future amendments and supplements, if any:

(a) Declaration of Trust of the Trust, as amended from time to time, as filed with the Secretary of the State of Delaware (such Declarations of Trust, as in effect on the date hereof and as amended from time to time, are herein called the “Declarations of Trust”);

(b) By-Laws of the Trust, as amended from time to time (such By-Laws, as in effect on the date hereof and as amended from time to time, are herein called the “By-Laws”);

(c) Certified Resolutions of the Trust’s Trustees authorizing the appointment of the Subadvisor and approving the form of this Agreement;

(d) Registration Statement under the 1940 Act and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on Form N-lA, as filed with the SEC relating to the Series and the Series’ shares, and all amendments thereto;


(e) Notification of Registration of the Trust under the 1940 Act on Form N-8A, as filed with the SEC, and all amendments thereto; and

(f) Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of the Portfolio.

The Manager agrees that it shall provide all other information to the Subadvisor as the Subadvisor shall reasonably require to enable it to perform its duties hereunder.

9. Books and Records. In compliance with the requirements of Rule 31a-3 under the 1940 Act, the Subadvisor hereby agrees that all records that it maintains for the Series are the property of the Registrant and further agrees to surrender promptly to the Registrant any of such records upon the Registrant’s or the Manager’s request; provided, however, that the Subadvisor may, at its own expense, make and retain a copy of such records. The Subadvisor further agrees to preserve for the periods prescribed by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act the records required to be maintained by Rule 31a-l under the 1940 Act and to preserve the records required by Rule 204-2 under the Advisers Act for the period specified in the Rule.

10. Cooperation. Each party to this Agreement agrees to cooperate with each other party and with all appropriate governmental authorities having the requisite jurisdiction (including, but not limited to, the SEC) in connection with any investigation or inquiry relating to this Agreement or the Registrant.

11. Representations Respecting Subadvisor. The Manager and the Trust agree that neither the Registrant, the Manager, nor affiliated persons of the Registrant, or the Manager shall, except with the prior permission of the Subadvisor, give any information or make any representations or statements in connection with the sale of shares of the Series concerning the Subadvisor or the Series other than the information or representations contained in the Registration Statement, Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information for the Trust’s shares, as they may be amended or supplemented from time to time, or in reports or proxy statements for the Trust, or in sales literature or other promotional material approved in advance by the Subadvisor. The parties agree that, in the event that the Manager or an affiliated person of the Manager sends sales literature or other promotional material to the Subadvisor for its approval and the Subadvisor has not commented within ten (10) business days, the Manager and its affiliated persons may use and distribute such sales literature or other promotional material, although, in such event, the Subadvisor shall not be deemed to have approved of the contents of such sales literature or other promotional material.

12. Confidentiality. The Subadvisor will treat as proprietary and confidential any information obtained in connection with its duties hereunder, including all records and information pertaining to the Series and their prior, present or potential shareholders, unless required by law. The Subadvisor will not use such information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder. Such information may not be disclosed except after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Series or if such disclosure is expressly required or requested by applicable federal or state regulatory authorities or otherwise required by law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Subadvisor may disclose confidential information to its officers, employees, affiliates and agents and to other third parties (including, without limitation, custodians, brokers, counterparties and trade data repositories) in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement or to assist or enable the effective management of Manager’s overall relationship with Subadvisor and its affiliated entities. Confidential information of a party shall not include information that has been disclosed to the public, becomes available to the public through no fault of the other party or which is disclosed to the other party by a third party who had lawfully obtained such information and without a breach of the third party’s confidentiality obligations.

13. Control. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Agreement, it is understood and agreed that the Manager shall at all times retain the ultimate responsibility for and control of all functions performed pursuant to this Agreement, and reserves the right to direct, approve or disapprove any action hereunder taken on its behalf by the Subadvisor.

14. Liability. Except as may otherwise be required by the 1940 Act or the rules thereunder or other applicable law, the Trust and the Manager agree that the Subadvisor, any affiliated person of the Subadvisor, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act controls the Subadvisor, shall not be liable for, or subject to any damages, expenses or losses in connection with, any act or omission connected with or arising out of any services rendered under this Agreement, except by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the Subadvisor’s duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of the Subadvisor’s obligations and duties under this Agreement.

Nothing in this section shall be deemed a limitation or waiver of any obligation or duty that may not by law be limited or waived.

15. Indemnification.


(a) The Manager agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Subadvisor, any affiliated person of the Subadvisor, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act controls (“controlling person”) the Subadvisor (all of such persons being referred to as “Subadvisor Indemnified Persons”) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including legal and other expenses) to which a Subadvisor Indemnified Person may become subject under the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, the Internal Revenue Code, under any other statute, at common law or otherwise, arising out of the Manager’s responsibilities to the Trust, which: (i) may be based upon any willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the Manager’s duties or reckless disregard of the Manager’s obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by any of its employees or representatives or any affiliate of or any person acting on behalf of the Manager, or (ii) may be based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact supplied by, or which is the responsibility of, the Manager and contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus covering shares of the Registrant or Series, or any amendment thereof or any supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact known or which should have been known to the Manager and was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Manager, the Registrant or to any affiliated person of the Manager by a Subadvisor Indemnified Person; provided, however, that in no case shall the indemnity in favor of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person be deemed to protect such person against any liability to which any such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of obligations and duties under this Agreement.

(b) Notwithstanding Section 14 of this Agreement, the Subadvisor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Manager, any affiliated person of the Manager, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, controls (“controlling person”) the Manager (all of such persons being referred to as “Manager Indemnified Persons”) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including legal and other expenses) to which a Manager Indemnified Person may become subject under the 1933 Act, 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, the Internal Revenue Code, under any other statute, at common law or otherwise, arising out of the Subadvisor’s responsibilities as Subadvisor of the Series, which: (i) may be based upon any willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the Subadvisor’s duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of the Subadvisor’s obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by any of its employees or representatives, or any affiliate of or any person acting on behalf of the Subadvisor; (ii) may be based upon a failure by the Subadvisor to comply with Section 2, Paragraph (a) of this Agreement; or (iii) may be based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus covering the shares of the Registrant or Series, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact known or which should have been known to the Subadvisor and was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such a statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Manager, the Registrant or any affiliated person of the Manager or the Registrant by the Subadvisor or any affiliated person of the Subadvisor; provided, however, that in no case shall the indemnity in favor of a Manager Indemnified Person be deemed to protect such person against any liability to which any such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.

(c) The Manager shall not be liable under Paragraph (a) of this Section 15 with respect to any claim made against a Subadvisor Indemnified Person unless such Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall have notified the Manager in writing within a reasonable time after the summons, notice or other first legal process or notice giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Subadvisor Indemnified Person (or after such Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the Manager of any such claim shall not relieve the Manager from any liability that it may have to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of this Section 15. In case any such action is brought against the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, the Manager will be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense thereof or, after notice to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person. If the Manager assumes the defense of any such action and the selection of counsel by the Manager to represent both the Manager and the Subadvisor Indemnified Person would result in a conflict of interest and, therefore, would not, in the reasonable judgment of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, adequately represent the interests of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, the Manager will, at its own expense, assume the defense with counsel to the Manager and, also at its own expense, with separate counsel to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, which counsel shall be satisfactory to the Manager and to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person. The Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and the Manager shall not be liable to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the Subadvisor Indemnified Person independently in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. The Manager shall not have the right to compromise on or settle the litigation without the prior written consent of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person if the compromise or settlement results, or may result, in a finding of wrongdoing on the part of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person.


(d) The Subadvisor shall not be liable under Paragraph (b) of this Section 15 with respect to any claim made against a Manager Indemnified Person unless such Manager Indemnified Person shall have notified the Subadvisor in writing within a reasonable time after the summons, notice or other first legal process or notice giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Manager Indemnified Person (or after such Manager Indemnified Person shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the Subadvisor of any such claim shall not relieve the Subadvisor from any liability that it may have to the Manager Indemnified Person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of this Section 15. In case any such action is brought against the Manager Indemnified Person, the Subadvisor will be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense thereof or, after notice to the Manager Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to the Manager Indemnified Person. If the Subadvisor assumes the defense of any such action and the selection of counsel by the Subadvisor to represent both the Subadvisor and the Manager Indemnified Person would result in a conflict of interest and, therefore, would not, in the reasonable judgment of the Manager Indemnified Person, adequately represent the interests of the Manager Indemnified Person, the Subadvisor will, at its own expense, assume the defense with counsel to the Subadvisor and, also at its own expense, with separate counsel to the Manager Indemnified Person, which counsel shall be satisfactory to the Subadvisor and to the Manager Indemnified Person. The Manager Indemnified Person shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and the Subadvisor shall not be liable to the Manager Indemnified Person under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the Manager Indemnified Person independently in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. The Subadvisor shall not have the right to compromise on or settle the litigation without the prior written consent of the Manager Indemnified Person if the compromise or settlement results, or may result, in a finding of wrongdoing on the part of the Manager Indemnified Person.

16. Services Not Exclusive. The services furnished by the Subadvisor hereunder are not to be deemed exclusive, and except as the Subadvisor may otherwise agree in writing, the Subadvisor shall be free to furnish similar services to others so long as its services under this Agreement are not impaired thereby. Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of any director, officer or employee of the Subadvisor, who may also be a Trustee, officer or employee of the Registrant, to engage in any other business or to devote his or her time and attention in part to the management or other aspects of any other business, whether of a similar nature or a dissimilar nature.

17. Duration and Termination. This Agreement shall become effective on the date first indicated above. Unless terminated as provided herein, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect for an initial period of two (2) years from the date first indicated above when following a shareholder approval, and otherwise a period of one (1) year, and continue on an annual basis thereafter with respect to the Series, provided that such continuance is specifically approved each year by: (a) the vote of a majority of the entire Board or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Series; and (b) the vote of a majority of those applicable Trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party to this Agreement cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. Any approval of this Agreement by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares (as defined in the 1940 Act) of a Series shall be effective to continue this Agreement with respect to the Series notwithstanding: (i) that this Agreement has not been approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of any other Series; or (ii) that this Agreement has not been approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Registrant, unless such approval shall be required by any other applicable law or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated for each or any Series hereunder: (A) by the Manager at any time without penalty, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Subadvisor and the Registrant; (B) at any time without payment of any penalty by the Registrant, upon the vote of a majority of the Trust’s Board or a majority of the outstanding voting securities of each Portfolio, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Manager and the Subadvisor; or (C) by the Subadvisor at any time without penalty, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Manager and the Registrant. In the event of termination for any reason, all records of each Series for which the Agreement is terminated shall promptly be returned to the Manager or the Registrant, free from any claim or retention of rights in such record by the Subadvisor; provided, however, that the Subadvisor may, at its own expense, make and retain a copy of such records. The Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the 1940 Act) or in the event the Management Agreement between the Manager and the Registrant is assigned or terminates for any other reason. In the event this Agreement is terminated or is not approved in the manner described above, the Sections numbered 2(f), 9, 10, 12, 14, 15 and 19 of this Agreement shall remain in effect, as well as any applicable provision of this Section 17.

18. Amendments. No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against which enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination is sought, and no material amendment of this Agreement shall be effective until approved by an affirmative vote of: (i) the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Series; and (ii) the Trustees of the Trust, including a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not interested persons of any party to this Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval, if such approval is required by applicable law.


19. Use of Name.

(a) It is understood that the name New York Life, New York Life Investment Management, MainStay or any derivative thereof or logo associated with that name is the valuable property of the Manager and/or its affiliates, and that the Subadvisor has the right to use such name (or derivative or logo) only with the approval of the Manager and only so long as the Manager is Manager to the Registrant and/or the Series. Upon termination of the Management Agreement between the Registrant and the Manager, the Subadvisor shall forthwith cease to use such name (or derivative or logo).

(b) It is understood that the name Newton Investment Management North America, LLC or any derivative thereof or logo associated with that name is the valuable property of the Subadvisor and its affiliates and that the Registrant and/or the Series have the right to use such name (or derivative or logo) in offering materials of the Trust sales materials with respect to the Trust with the approval of the Subadvisor and for so long as the Subadvisor is a Subadvisor to the Registrant and/or the Series. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Registrant shall forthwith cease to use such name (or derivative or logo).

20. Proxies; Class Actions.

(a) The Subadvisor will vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities held by the Series in accordance with applicable fiduciary obligations and the Subadvisor’s proxy voting policy. The Subadvisor shall maintain records concerning how it has voted proxies on behalf of the Trust, and these records shall be available to the Trust upon request.

(b) Manager acknowledges and agrees that the Subadvisor shall not be responsible for taking any action or rendering advice with respect to any class action claim relating to any assets held in the Allocated Assets or Series. Manager will instruct the applicable service providers not to forward to the Subadvisor any information concerning such actions. The Subadvisor will, however, forward to manager any information it receives regarding any legal matters involving any asset held in the Allocated Assets or Series.

21. Notice. Unless otherwise provided herein or agreed to in writing by the parties, all notices, instructions or advice permitted or required under this Agreement shall be deemed to have been properly given if sent by regular first-class mail, registered mail, private courier or other widely-used electronic medium as agreed between the parties, and addressed to (or delivered to) the respective party at the address set forth below or at such other address or addresses as shall be specified, in each case, in a notice similarly given.

If to Manager and Trust:

 New York Life Investment Management,

 30 Hudson Street

Jersey City, New Jersey 07302

 Attn: Chief Operating Officer, with a copy to General Counsel

If to Subadvisor:

Newton Investment Management North America, LLC

BNY Mellon Center,

201 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02108.

Attn: Chief Compliance Officer

 22. Miscellaneous.

(a) This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York, provided that nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act or rules or orders of the SEC thereunder. The term “affiliate” or “affiliated person” as used in this Agreement shall mean “affiliated person” as defined in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act;

(b) The captions of this Agreement are included for convenience only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect;

(c) To the extent permitted under Section 17 of this Agreement, this Agreement may only be assigned by any party with the prior written consent of the other party;


(d) If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby, and to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable;

(e) Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Subadvisor as an agent of the Manager, or constituting the Manager as an agent of the Subadvisor.

* * *


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first written above. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts.

NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC

Attest: /s/ Brian J. McGrady    By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis   

Name: Brian J. McGrady    Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title: Director and Associate General Counsel Title: Senior Managing Director

      

NEWTON INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT NORTH AMERICA, LLC   

Attest: /s/ Michael Germano    By: /s/ Michael Germano   

Name: Michael Germano    Name: Michael Germano

Title: CEO      Title: CEO

     


SCHEDULE A

(As of March 1, 2023)

As compensation for services provided by Subadvisor, the Manager will pay the Subadvisor and Subadvisor agrees to accept as full compensation for all services rendered hereunder, at an annual subadvisory fee equal to the following:

  

PORTFOLIO

ANNUAL RATE

 

MainStay VP Natural Resources Portfolio

0.40% on assets up to $150 million;
0.35% on assets from $150 million to $300 million; and
0.30% on assets over $300 million.

The portion of the fee based upon the average daily net assets of the Series shall be accrued daily at the rate of 1/(number of days in calendar year) of the annual rate applied to the daily net assets of the Series.

The annual rate is based on the percentage that the Allocated Assets constitutes of the Portfolio’s total average daily net assets.

Payment will be made to the Subadvisor on a monthly basis.


MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT

This Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement is effective as of the 1st day of July, 2022 (the “Agreement”), between New York Life Investment Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Manager”) and Candriam, a partnership limited by shares organized under the laws of Luxembourg (the “Subadvisor”).

WHEREAS, MainStay Funds Trust and MainStay VP Funds Trust (each a “Registrant” and collectively, the “Registrants”), each are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end, management investment company; and

WHEREAS, each Registrant is authorized to issue separate series, each of which may offer a separate class of shares of beneficial interest, each series having its own investment objective or objectives, policies and limitations; and

WHEREAS, each Registrant currently offers shares in multiple series, may offer shares of additional series in the future, and intends to offer shares of additional series in the future; and

WHEREAS, the Manager entered into a Management Agreement with each Registrant, on behalf of its separate series (the “Management Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, under the Management Agreement, the Manager has agreed to provide certain investment advisory and related administrative services to each Registrant; and

 WHEREAS, the Management Agreement permits the Manager to delegate certain of its investment advisory duties under the Management Agreement to one or more subadvisors; and

WHEREAS, the Manager and the Subadvisor entered into a Subadvisory Agreement dated November 15, 2017 with respect to MainStay VP Funds Trust, as amended (the “Previous Subadvisory Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, the Manager wishes to retain the Subadvisor to furnish certain investment advisory services to one or more of the series of each Registrant and manage such portion of each Registrant as the Manager shall from time to time direct, and the Subadvisor is willing to furnish such services; and

WHEREAS, the parties hereto now desire to amend and restate the Previous Subadvisory Agreement; and

WHEREAS, this Agreement restates, in its entirety, the Previous Subadvisory Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the parties to this Agreement acknowledge that the Agreement is not intended to materially change the services provided under the Previous Subadvisory Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed between the Manager and the Subadvisor as follows:

1. Appointment. The Manager hereby appoints Candriam to act as Subadvisor to the series of each Registrant designated on Schedule A of this Agreement (each a “Series”) with respect to all, or a portion of the assets of the Series designated by the Manager as allocated to the Subadvisor (the “Allocated Assets”), subject to such written instructions, including any redesignation of Allocated Assets and supervision as the Manager may from time to time furnish for the periods and on the terms set forth in this Agreement. The Subadvisor accepts such appointment and agrees to furnish the services herein set forth for the compensation herein provided.

 In the event that any Registrant designates one or more series other than the Series with respect to which the Manager wishes to retain the Subadvisor to render investment advisory services hereunder, it shall notify the Subadvisor in writing. If the Subadvisor is willing to render such services, it shall notify the Manager in writing, whereupon such series shall become a Series hereunder, and be subject to this Agreement, and Schedule A shall be revised accordingly.


2. Portfolio Management Duties. Subject to the supervision of each Registrant’s Board of Trustees (“Board”) and the Manager, the Subadvisor will provide a continuous investment program for the Series’ Allocated Assets and determine the composition of the assets of the Series’ Allocated Assets, including determination of the purchase, retention or sale of the securities, cash and other investments contained in the portfolio. The Subadvisor will conduct investment research and conduct a continuous program of evaluation, investment, sales and reinvestment of the Series’ Allocated Assets by determining the securities and other investments that shall be purchased, entered into, sold, closed or exchanged for the Series, when these transactions should be executed, and what portion of the Allocated Assets of the Series should be held in the various securities and other investments in which it may invest, and the Subadvisor is hereby authorized to execute and perform such services on behalf of the Series. The Subadvisor will provide the services under this Agreement in accordance with the Series’ investment objective or objectives, policies and restrictions as stated in each Registrant’s Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), as amended, copies of which shall be delivered to the Subadvisor by the Manager. The Subadvisor further agrees as follows:

(a) The Subadvisor understands that the Allocated Assets of the Series need to be managed so as to permit the Series to qualify or continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”), and will coordinate efforts with the Manager with that objective, and to comply with the diversification requirements of Section 817(h) of the Code, and the regulations issued thereunder, as applicable.

(b) The Subadvisor will conform with the 1940 Act and all rules and regulations thereunder, all other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, any applicable procedures adopted by each Registrant’s Board of which a copy has been delivered to the Subadvisor, and the provisions of the Registration Statement of each Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), and the 1940 Act, as supplemented or amended, copies of which shall be delivered to the Subadvisor by the Manager.

(c) On occasions when the Subadvisor deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interest of the Series as well as of other investment advisory clients of the Subadvisor or any of its affiliates, the Subadvisor may, to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate the securities to be so sold or purchased with those of its other clients where such aggregation is not inconsistent with the policies set forth in the Registration Statement. In such event, allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be made by the Subadvisor in a manner that, over time, is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Subadvisor in the exercise of its fiduciary obligations to each Registrant and to such other clients, subject to review by the Manager and the Board. The Manager recognizes that in some cases this procedure may adversely affect the results obtained for the Series or Registrant.

(d) In connection with the purchase and sale of securities for the Series, the Subadvisor will arrange for the transmission to the custodian and portfolio accounting agent for the Series, on a daily basis, such confirmation, trade tickets and other documents and information, including, but not limited to, CUSIP, Sedol or other numbers that identify securities (such as ISIN code) to be purchased or sold on behalf of the Series, as may be reasonably necessary to enable the custodian and portfolio accounting agent to perform their administrative and recordkeeping responsibilities with respect to the Series. With respect to portfolio securities to be purchased or sold through the Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation, the Subadvisor will arrange for the automatic transmission of the confirmation of such trades to the Registrant’s custodian and portfolio accounting agent.

(e) The Subadvisor will assist the custodian and portfolio accounting agent for the Registrant in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement for each Registrant, the value of any portfolio securities or other Allocated Assets of the Series for which the custodian and portfolio accounting agent seek assistance from, or which they identify for review by, the Subadvisor.

(f) The Subadvisor will make available to each Registrant and the Manager, promptly upon request, all of the Series’ investment records and ledgers maintained by the Subadvisor (which shall not include the records and ledgers maintained by the custodian or portfolio accounting agent for the Registrant), as are necessary to assist the applicable Registrant and the Manager to comply with requirements of the 1940 Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), as well as other applicable laws. The Subadvisor will furnish to regulatory agencies having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with such services that may be requested in order to ascertain whether the operations of the Registrant are being conducted in a manner consistent with applicable laws and regulations.


(g) The Subadvisor will provide reports to each Registrant’s Board, for consideration at meetings of the Board, on the investment program for the Series and the issuers and securities represented in the Series’ Allocated Assets, and will furnish each Registrant’s Board with respect to the Series such periodic and special reports as the Trustees and the Manager may reasonably request.

(h) In rendering the services required under this Agreement, the Subadvisor may, from time to time, employ or associate with itself such entity, entities, person or persons as it believes necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. The Subadvisor may not, however, retain as subadvisor any company that would be an “investment adviser” as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Series unless the contract with such company is approved by a majority of the applicable Registrant’s Board and by a majority of the applicable Trustees who are not parties to any agreement or contract with such company and who are not “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act, of the Trust, the Manager, the Subadvisor or any such company that is retained as subadvisor, and also is approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the applicable Series of each Registrant to the extent required by the 1940 Act. The Subadvisor shall be responsible for making reasonable inquiries and for reasonably ensuring that any employee of the Subadvisor, any subadvisor that the Subadvisor has employed or with which it has associated with respect to the Series, or any employee thereof has not, to the best of the Subadvisor’s knowledge, in any material connection with the handling of Trust assets:

(i) been convicted, within the last ten (10) years, of any felony or misdemeanor arising out of conduct involving embezzlement, fraudulent conversion or misappropriation of funds or securities, involving violations of Sections 1341, 1342, or 1343 of Title 18, United States Code, or involving the purchase or sale of any security; or

(ii) been found by any state regulatory authority, within the last ten (10) years, to have violated or to have acknowledged violation of any provision of any state insurance law involving fraud, deceit or knowing misrepresentation; or

(iii) been found by any federal or state regulatory authorities, within the last ten (10) years, to have violated or to have acknowledged violation of any provision of federal or state securities laws involving fraud, deceit or knowing misrepresentation.

(i) The Subadvisor is authorized to retain legal counsel and financial advisors and to negotiate and execute documentation relating to investments in the Allocated Assets or Portfolio, at the expense of the Allocated Assets or Portfolio. Such documentation may relate to investments to be made or sold, currently held or previously held. The authority shall include, without limitation: (i) documentation relating to private placements and bank debt; (ii) waivers, consents, amendments or other modifications relating to investments; and (iii) purchase agreements, sales agreements, commitment letters, pricing letters, registration rights agreements, indemnities and contributions, escrow agreements and other investment related agreements. Manager represents that the Allocated Assets or Portfolio can settle such private placements.

3. Compensation. For the services provided and the expenses assumed pursuant to this Agreement, the Manager shall pay the Subadvisor as compensation therefor, a fee equal to the percentage of the Allocated Assets constituting the respective Series’ average daily net assets as described in the attached Schedule A. Liability for payment of compensation by the Manager to the Subadvisor under this Agreement is contingent upon the Manager’s receipt of payment from the applicable Registrant for management services described under the Management Agreement between each Registrant and the Manager. Expense caps or fee waivers for the Series that may be agreed to by the Manager, but not agreed to in writing by the Subadvisor, shall not cause a reduction in the amount of the payment to the Subadvisor.

4. Broker-Dealer Selection. The Subadvisor is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities and other investments for the Series’ Allocated Assets, for broker-dealer selection and for negotiation of brokerage commission rates. The Subadvisor’s primary consideration in effecting a security transaction will be to obtain the best execution for the Series, taking into account the factors specified in the Prospectus and/or Statement of Additional Information for each Registrant, which include the following: price (including the applicable brokerage commission or dollar spread); the size of the order; the nature of the market for the security; the timing of the transaction; the reputation, experience and financial stability of the broker-dealer involved; the quality of the service; the difficulty of execution, and the execution capabilities and operational facilities of the firm involved; and the firm’s risk in positioning a block of securities. Accordingly, the price to the Series in any transaction may be less favorable than that available from another broker-dealer if the difference is reasonably justified, in the judgment of the Subadvisor in the exercise of its fiduciary obligations to each Registrant, by other aspects of the portfolio execution services


offered. Subject to such policies as the Board may determine, and consistent with Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and interpretations of the SEC thereunder, the Subadvisor shall not be deemed to have acted unlawfully or to have breached any duty created by this Agreement or otherwise solely by reason of its having caused the Series to pay a broker-dealer for effecting a portfolio investment transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker-dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction, if the Subadvisor or its affiliate determines in good faith that such amount of commission was reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the Subadvisor’s or its affiliate’s overall responsibilities with respect to the Series and to their other clients as to which they exercise investment discretion. To the extent consistent with these standards and each Registrant’s Procedures for Securities Transactions with Affiliated Brokers pursuant to Rule 17e-1, the Subadvisor is further authorized to allocate the orders placed by it on behalf of the Series to the (i) Subadvisor if it is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC, (ii) its affiliated broker-dealer, or (iii) such brokers and dealers who also provide research, statistical material or other services to the Series, the Subadvisor or an affiliate of the Subadvisor. Such allocation shall be in such amounts and proportions as the Subadvisor shall determine consistent with the above standards and the Subadvisor will report on said allocation regularly to the Board, indicating the broker-dealers to which such allocations have been made and the basis therefor.

5. Disclosure about Subadvisor. The Subadvisor has reviewed the post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement for each Registrant filed with the SEC that contains disclosure about the Subadvisor and represents and warrants that, with respect to the disclosure about the Subadvisor or information relating directly or indirectly to the Subadvisor, such Registration Statement contains, as of the date hereof, no untrue statement of any material fact and does not omit any statement of a material fact which was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading. The Subadvisor further represents and warrants that it is a duly registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act and has notice filed in all states in which the Subadvisor is required to make such filings.

6. Expenses. During the term of this Agreement, the Subadvisor will pay all expenses incurred by it and its staff for their activities in connection with its portfolio management duties under this Agreement. The Manager or each Registrant shall be responsible for all the expenses of that Registrant’s operations, including, but not limited to:

(a) the fees and expenses of Trustees who are not interested persons of the Manager or of the Registrant;

(b) the fees and expenses of each Series which relate to: (i) the custodial function and recordkeeping connected therewith; (ii) the maintenance of the required accounting records of the Series not being maintained by the Manager; (iii) the pricing of the Series’ shares, including the cost of any pricing service or services that may be retained pursuant to the authorization of that Registrant’s Trustees; and (iv) for both mail and wire orders, the cashiering function in connection with the issuance and redemption of the Series’ shares;

(c) the fees and expenses of the Registrant’s transfer and dividend disbursing agent, that may be the custodian, which relate to the maintenance of each shareholder account;

(d) the charges and expenses of legal counsel and independent accountants for the Registrant;

(e) brokers’ commissions and any issue or transfer taxes chargeable to the Registrant in connection with its securities transactions on behalf of the Series;

(f) all taxes and business fees payable by the Registrant or the Series to federal, state or other governmental agencies;

(g) the fees of any trade association of which the Registrant may be a member;

(h) the cost of share certificates representing the Series’ shares;

(i) the fees and expenses involved in registering and maintaining registrations of the Registrant and of its Series with the SEC, registering the Trust as a broker or dealer and qualifying its shares under state securities laws, including the preparation and printing of the Registrant’s registration statements and prospectuses for filing under federal and state securities laws for such purposes;


(j) allocable communications expenses with respect to investor services and all expenses of shareholders’ and Trustees’ meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing reports to shareholders in the amount necessary for distribution to the shareholders;

(k) litigation and indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Registrant’s business; and

(l) any expenses assumed by the Series pursuant to a Plan of Distribution adopted in conformity with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.

7. Compliance.

(a) The Subadvisor agrees to assist the Manager and each Registrant in complying with the Registrant’s obligations under Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act, including but not limited to: (i) periodically providing the Registrant’s Chief Compliance Officer with requested information about and independent third-party reports (if available) in connection with the Subadvisor’s compliance program adopted pursuant to Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act (“Subadvisor’s Compliance Program”); (ii) reporting any material deficiencies in the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program to the Registrant’s Chief Compliance Officer within a reasonable time following the Subadvisor becoming aware of such deficiency; and (iii) reporting any material changes to the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program to the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer within a reasonable time. The Subadvisor understands that the Board is required to approve the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program on at least an annual basis, and acknowledges that this Agreement is conditioned upon the Board’ approval of the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program.

(b) The Subadvisor agrees that it shall immediately notify the Manager and the Registrant’s Chief Compliance Officer: (i) in the event that the SEC has censured the Subadvisor, placed limitations upon its activities, functions or operations, suspended or revoked its registration as an investment adviser or commenced proceedings or an investigation that may result in any of these actions; or (ii) upon having a reasonable basis for believing that the Series has ceased to qualify or might not qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. The Subadvisor further agrees to notify the Manager immediately of any material fact known to the Subadvisor about the Subadvisor that is not contained in the Registration Statement or prospectus for the Registrant, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or upon the Subadvisor becoming aware of any statement contained therein about the Subadvisor that becomes untrue in any material respect.

(c) The Manager agrees that it shall immediately notify the Subadvisor: (i) in the event that the SEC has censured the Manager or a Registrant, placed limitations upon either of their activities, functions or operations, suspended or revoked the Manager’s registration as an investment adviser or commenced proceedings or an investigation that may result in any of these actions; or (ii) upon having a reasonable basis for believing that the Series has ceased to qualify or might not qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code.

8. Documents. The Manager has delivered to the Subadvisor copies of each of the following documents and will deliver to it all future amendments and supplements, if any:

(a) Declaration of Trust of each Registrant, as amended from time to time, as filed with the Secretary of the State of Delaware (such Declarations of Trust, as in effect on the date hereof and as amended from time to time, are herein called the “Declarations of Trust”);

(b) By-Laws of each Registrant, as amended from time to time (such By-Laws, as in effect on the date hereof and as amended from time to time, are herein called the “By-Laws”);

(c) Certified Resolutions of each Registrant’s Trustees authorizing the appointment of the Subadvisor and approving the form of this Agreement;

(d) Registration Statement under the 1940 Act and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on Form N-lA, as filed with the SEC relating to the Series and the Series’ shares, and all amendments thereto;

(e) Notification of Registration of each Registrant under the 1940 Act on Form N-8A, as filed with the SEC, and all amendments thereto; and

(f) Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of the Portfolio.


The Manager agrees that it shall provide all other information to the Subadvisor as the Subadvisor shall reasonably require to enable it to perform its duties hereunder.

9. Books and Records. In compliance with the requirements of Rule 31a-3 under the 1940 Act, the Subadvisor hereby agrees that all records that it maintains for the Series are the property of the applicable Registrant and further agrees to surrender promptly to the applicable Registrant any of such records upon the applicable Registrant’s or the Manager’s request; provided, however, that the Subadvisor may, at its own expense, make and retain a copy of such records. The Subadvisor further agrees to preserve for the periods prescribed by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act the records required to be maintained by Rule 31a-l under the 1940 Act and to preserve the records required by Rule 204-2 under the Advisers Act for the period specified in the Rule.

10. Cooperation. Each party to this Agreement agrees to cooperate with each other party and with all appropriate governmental authorities having the requisite jurisdiction (including, but not limited to, the SEC) in connection with any investigation or inquiry relating to this Agreement or any Registrant.

11. Representations Respecting Subadvisor. The Manager and each Registrant agree that neither that Registrant, the Manager, nor affiliated persons of that Registrant, or the Manager shall, except with the prior permission of the Subadvisor, give any information or make any representations or statements in connection with the sale of shares of the Series concerning the Subadvisor or the Series other than the information or representations contained in the Registration Statement, Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information for each Registrant’s shares, as they may be amended or supplemented from time to time, or in reports or proxy statements for each Registrant, or in sales literature or other promotional material approved in advance by the Subadvisor. The parties agree that, in the event that the Manager or an affiliated person of the Manager sends sales literature or other promotional material to the Subadvisor for its approval and the Subadvisor has not commented within ten (10) business days, the Manager and its affiliated persons may use and distribute such sales literature or other promotional material, although, in such event, the Subadvisor shall not be deemed to have approved of the contents of such sales literature or other promotional material.

12. Confidentiality. The Subadvisor will treat as proprietary and confidential any information obtained in connection with its duties hereunder, including all records and information pertaining to the Series and their prior, present or potential shareholders, unless required by law. The Subadvisor will not use such information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder. Such information may not be disclosed except after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Series or if such disclosure is expressly required or requested by applicable federal or state regulatory authorities or otherwise required by law. Confidential information of a party shall not include information that has been disclosed to the public, becomes available to the public through no fault of the other party or which is disclosed to the other party by a third party who had lawfully obtained such information and without a breach of the third party’s confidentiality obligations.

13. Control. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Agreement, it is understood and agreed that the Manager shall at all times retain the ultimate responsibility for and control of all functions performed pursuant to this Agreement, and reserves the right to direct, approve or disapprove any action hereunder taken on its behalf by the Subadvisor.

14. Liability. Except as may otherwise be required by the 1940 Act or the rules thereunder or other applicable law, each Registrant and the Manager agree that the Subadvisor, any affiliated person of the Subadvisor, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act controls the Subadvisor, shall not be liable for, or subject to any damages, expenses or losses in connection with, any act or omission connected with or arising out of any services rendered under this Agreement, except by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the Subadvisor’s duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of the Subadvisor’s obligations and duties under this Agreement.

Nothing in this section shall be deemed a limitation or waiver of any obligation or duty that may not by law be limited or waived.

15. Indemnification.

(a) The Manager agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Subadvisor, any affiliated person of the Subadvisor, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act controls (“controlling person”) the Subadvisor (all of such persons being referred to as “Subadvisor Indemnified Persons”) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including legal and other expenses) to which a Subadvisor Indemnified Person may become subject under the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, the Internal Revenue Code, under any other statute, at common law or otherwise, arising out of the Manager’s responsibilities to each Registrant, which: (i) may be based upon any willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross


negligence in the performance of the Manager’s duties or reckless disregard of the Manager’s obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by any of its employees or representatives or any affiliate of or any person acting on behalf of the Manager, or (ii) may be based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact supplied by, or which is the responsibility of, the Manager and contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus covering shares of a Registrant or Series, or any amendment thereof or any supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact known or which should have been known to the Manager and was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Manager, a Registrant or to any affiliated person of the Manager by a Subadvisor Indemnified Person; provided, however, that in no case shall the indemnity in favor of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person be deemed to protect such person against any liability to which any such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of obligations and duties under this Agreement.

(b) Notwithstanding Section 14 of this Agreement, the Subadvisor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Manager, any affiliated person of the Manager, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, controls (“controlling person”) the Manager (all of such persons being referred to as “Manager Indemnified Persons”) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including legal and other expenses) to which a Manager Indemnified Person may become subject under the 1933 Act, 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, the Internal Revenue Code, under any other statute, at common law or otherwise, arising out of the Subadvisor’s responsibilities as Subadvisor of the Series, which: (i) may be based upon any willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the Subadvisor’s duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of the Subadvisor’s obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by any of its employees or representatives, or any affiliate of or any person acting on behalf of the Subadvisor; (ii) may be based upon a failure by the Subadvisor to comply with Section 2, Paragraph (a) of this Agreement; or (iii) may be based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus covering the shares of a Registrant or Series, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact known or which should have been known to the Subadvisor and was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such a statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Manager, a Registrant or any affiliated person of the Manager or a Registrant by the Subadvisor or any affiliated person of the Subadvisor; provided, however, that in no case shall the indemnity in favor of a Manager Indemnified Person be deemed to protect such person against any liability to which any such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.

(c) The Manager shall not be liable under Paragraph (a) of this Section 15 with respect to any claim made against a Subadvisor Indemnified Person unless such Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall have notified the Manager in writing within a reasonable time after the summons, notice or other first legal process or notice giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Subadvisor Indemnified Person (or after such Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the Manager of any such claim shall not relieve the Manager from any liability that it may have to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of this Section 15. In case any such action is brought against the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, the Manager will be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense thereof or, after notice to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person. If the Manager assumes the defense of any such action and the selection of counsel by the Manager to represent both the Manager and the Subadvisor Indemnified Person would result in a conflict of interest and, therefore, would not, in the reasonable judgment of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, adequately represent the interests of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, the Manager will, at its own expense, assume the defense with counsel to the Manager and, also at its own expense, with separate counsel to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, which counsel shall be satisfactory to the Manager and to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person. The Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and the Manager shall not be liable to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the Subadvisor Indemnified Person independently in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. The Manager shall not have the right to compromise on or settle the litigation without the prior written consent of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person if the compromise or settlement results, or may result, in a finding of wrongdoing on the part of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person.

(d) The Subadvisor shall not be liable under Paragraph (b) of this Section 15 with respect to any claim made against a Manager Indemnified Person unless such Manager Indemnified Person shall have notified the Subadvisor in writing within a reasonable time after the summons, notice or other first legal process or notice giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Manager Indemnified Person (or after such Manager Indemnified Person shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the Subadvisor of any such claim shall not relieve the Subadvisor from any liability that it may have to the Manager Indemnified Person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of this Section 15. In case any such action is brought against the Manager Indemnified Person, the


Subadvisor will be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense thereof or, after notice to the Manager Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to the Manager Indemnified Person. If the Subadvisor assumes the defense of any such action and the selection of counsel by the Subadvisor to represent both the Subadvisor and the Manager Indemnified Person would result in a conflict of interest and, therefore, would not, in the reasonable judgment of the Manager Indemnified Person, adequately represent the interests of the Manager Indemnified Person, the Subadvisor will, at its own expense, assume the defense with counsel to the Subadvisor and, also at its own expense, with separate counsel to the Manager Indemnified Person, which counsel shall be satisfactory to the Subadvisor and to the Manager Indemnified Person. The Manager Indemnified Person shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and the Subadvisor shall not be liable to the Manager Indemnified Person under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the Manager Indemnified Person independently in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. The Subadvisor shall not have the right to compromise on or settle the litigation without the prior written consent of the Manager Indemnified Person if the compromise or settlement results, or may result, in a finding of wrongdoing on the part of the Manager Indemnified Person.

16. Services Not Exclusive. The services furnished by the Subadvisor hereunder are not to be deemed exclusive, and except as the Subadvisor may otherwise agree in writing, the Subadvisor shall be free to furnish similar services to others so long as its services under this Agreement are not impaired thereby. Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of any director, officer or employee of the Subadvisor, who may also be a Trustee, officer or employee of a Registrant, to engage in any other business or to devote his or her time and attention in part to the management or other aspects of any other business, whether of a similar nature or a dissimilar nature.

17. Duration and Termination. This Agreement shall become effective on the date first indicated above. Unless terminated as provided herein, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect for an initial period of two (2) years from the date first indicated above when following a shareholder approval, and otherwise a period of one (1) year, and continue on an annual basis thereafter with respect to the Series, provided that such continuance is specifically approved each year by: (a) the vote of a majority of the entire Board or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Series; and (b) the vote of a majority of those applicable Trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party to this Agreement cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. Any approval of this Agreement by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares (as defined in the 1940 Act) of a Series shall be effective to continue this Agreement with respect to the Series notwithstanding: (i) that this Agreement has not been approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of any other Series; or (ii) that this Agreement has not been approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Registrant, unless such approval shall be required by any other applicable law or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated for each or any Series hereunder: (A) by the Manager at any time without penalty, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Subadvisor and the applicable Registrant; (B) at any time without payment of any penalty by the Registrant, upon the vote of a majority of each Registrant’s Board or a majority of the outstanding voting securities of each Portfolio, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Manager and the Subadvisor; or (C) by the Subadvisor at any time without penalty, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Manager and the Registrant. In the event of termination for any reason, all records of each Series for which the Agreement is terminated shall promptly be returned to the Manager or the applicable Registrant, free from any claim or retention of rights in such record by the Subadvisor; provided, however, that the Subadvisor may, at its own expense, make and retain a copy of such records. The Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the 1940 Act) or in the event the Management Agreement between the Manager and a Registrant is assigned or terminates for any other reason. In the event this Agreement is terminated or is not approved in the manner described above, the Sections numbered 2(f), 9, 10, 12, 14, 15 and 19 of this Agreement shall remain in effect, as well as any applicable provision of this Section 17.

18. Amendments. No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against which enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination is sought, and no material amendment of this Agreement shall be effective until approved by an affirmative vote of: (i) the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Series; and (ii) the Trustees of each Registrant, including a majority of the Trustees of each Registrant who are not interested persons of any party to this Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval, if such approval is required by applicable law.

19. Use of Name.

(a) It is understood that the name MainStay or any derivative thereof or logo associated with that name is the valuable property of the Manager and/or its affiliates, and that the Subadvisor has the right to use such name (or derivative or logo) only with the approval of the Manager and only so long as the Manager is Manager to the Registrants and/or the Series.


Upon termination of the Management Agreement between a Registrant and the Manager, the Subadvisor shall forthwith cease to use such name (or derivative or logo).

(b) It is understood that the name Candriam or any derivative thereof or logo associated with that name is the valuable property of the Subadvisor and its affiliates and that the Registrants and/or the Series have the right to use such name (or derivative or logo) in offering materials of each Registrant sales materials with respect to each Registrant with the approval of the Subadvisor and for so long as the Subadvisor is a Subadvisor to the Registrants and/or the Series. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Registrants shall forthwith cease to use such name (or derivative or logo).

20. Proxies; Class Actions.

(a) The Manager has provided the Subadvisor a copy of the Manager’s Proxy Voting Policy, setting forth the policy that proxies be voted for the exclusive benefit and in the best interests of the Registrants. Absent contrary instructions received in writing from a Registrant, the Subadvisor will vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities held by the Series in accordance with applicable fiduciary obligations. The Subadvisor shall maintain records concerning how it has voted proxies on behalf of each Registrant, and these records shall be available to each Registrant upon request.

(b) Manager acknowledges and agrees that the Subadvisor shall not be responsible for taking any action or rendering advice with respect to any class action claim relating to any assets held in the Allocated Assets or Series. Manager will instruct the applicable service providers not to forward to the Subadvisor any information concerning such actions. The Subadvisor will, however, forward to Manager any information it receives regarding any legal matters involving any asset held in the Allocated Assets or Series.

21. Notice. Any notice or other communication required to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed duly given if delivered or mailed by registered mail, postage prepaid, (1) to the Manager at New York Life Investment Management, 30 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302, Attention: Chief Operating Officer, with a copy to General Counsel; or (2) to the Subadvisor at Candriam, 19-21 route d’Arlon L-8009 Strassen Luxembourg, Attention: Chairman of the Management Board, with a copy to General Counsel.

 22. Miscellaneous.

(a) This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York, provided that nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act or rules or orders of the SEC thereunder. The term “affiliate” or “affiliated person” as used in this Agreement shall mean “affiliated person” as defined in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act;

(b) The captions of this Agreement are included for convenience only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect;

(c) To the extent permitted under Section 17 of this Agreement, this Agreement may only be assigned by any party with the prior written consent of the other party;

(d) If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby, and to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable;

(e) Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Subadvisor as an agent of the Manager, or constituting the Manager as an agent of the Subadvisor.

* * *


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the 1st day of July, 2022. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts.

NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC

Attest: /s/ Brian J. McGrady    By:  /s/ Yie-Hsin Hung  

Name: Brian J. McGrady     Name: Yie-Hsin Hung

Title: Director and Associate General Counsel  Title: Chief Executive Officer

      

CANDRIAM   

Attest:  /s/ Alain Peters     By: /s/ Jean Yves Maldague 

Name: Alain Peters     Name: Jean Yves Maldague  

Title: Member of the Board of Management  Title: Managing Director

     


SCHEDULE A

(As of July 1, 2022)

As compensation for services provided by Subadvisor, the Manager will pay the Subadvisor and Subadvisor agrees to accept as full compensation for all services rendered hereunder, at an annual subadvisory fee equal to the following:

  

FUND/PORTFOLIO

ANNUAL RATE

MainStay Funds Trust

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Fund

0.50% on assets up to $1 billion; and
0.4875% on assets over $1 billion

MainStay VP Funds Trust

 

MainStay VP Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio (portfolio portion)

0.50% on assets up to $1 billion; and
0.4875% on assets over $1 billion

The portion of the fee based upon the average daily net assets of the respective Series shall be accrued daily at the rate of 1/(number of days in calendar year) of the annual rate applied to the daily net assets of the Series.

For certain Series, the Manager may agree to waive a portion of each Series’ management fee or reimburse the expenses of the appropriate class of the Series so that the class’ total ordinary operating expenses do not exceed certain amounts. These waivers or reimbursements may be changed with Board approval. To the extent the Manager agrees to waive its management fee or reimburse expenses, Candriam, as Subadvisor for these Series, has voluntarily agreed to waive or reimburse its fee proportionately.

Payment will be made to the Subadvisor on a monthly basis.


MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT

This Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement is effective as of the 10th day of February, 2023 (the “Agreement”), between New York Life Investment Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Manager”) and IndexIQ Advisors LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Subadvisor”).

 

WHEREAS, MainStay Funds Trust and MainStay VP Funds Trust (each a “Registrant” and collectively, the “Registrants”), each are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end, management investment company; and

WHEREAS, each Registrant is authorized to issue separate series, each of which may offer a separate class of shares of beneficial interest, each series having its own investment objective or objectives, policies and limitations; and

WHEREAS, each Registrant currently offers shares in multiple series, may offer shares of additional series in the future, and intends to offer shares of additional series in the future; and

WHEREAS, the Manager entered into a Management Agreement with each Registrant, on behalf of its separate series (the “Management Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, under the Management Agreement, the Manager has agreed to provide certain investment advisory and related administrative services to each Registrant; and

 WHEREAS, MacKay Shields LLC (the “Previous Subadvisor”) previously served as the subadvisor to MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund and MainStay VP S&P 500 Index Portfolio, pursuant to a subadvisory agreement entered into with the Manager dated January 1, 2018, as amended (the “Previous Subadvisory Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, the Subadvisor assumed the Previous Subadvisory Agreement with respect to MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund and MainStay VP S&P 500 Index Portfolio, pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption Agreement between the Subadvisor and the Previous Subadvisor, effective June 10, 2022; and

 WHEREAS, the Management Agreement permits the Manager to delegate certain of its investment advisory duties under the Management Agreement to one or more subadvisors; and

WHEREAS, the Manager wishes to retain the Subadvisor to furnish certain investment advisory services to one or more of the series of each Registrant and manage such portion of each Registrant as the Manager shall from time to time direct, and the Subadvisor is willing to furnish such services; and

WHEREAS, the parties hereto now desire to amend and restate the Previous Subadvisory Agreement with respect to MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund and MainStay VP S&P 500 Index Portfolio in order to replace all references to the Previous Subadvisor with the Subadvisor in accordance with the terms of the above-referenced Assignment and Assumption Agreement; and

WHEREAS, this Agreement restates and supersedes, in its entirety, the Previous Subadvisory Agreement with respect to MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund and MainStay VP S&P 500 Index Portfolio; and

WHEREAS, the parties to this Agreement acknowledge that the Agreement is not intended to materially change the services provided under the Previous Subadvisory Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed between the Manager and the Subadvisor as follows:


1. Appointment. The Manager hereby appoints IndexIQ Advisors LLC to act as Subadvisor to the series of each Registrant designated on Schedule A of this Agreement (each a “Series”) with respect to the assets of such Series, or a portion of the assets (collectively, the “Allocated Assets”), subject to such written instructions to the Subadvisor, including a redesignation of Allocated Assets and supervision as the Manager may from time to time furnish for the periods and on the terms set forth in this Agreement. The Subadvisor accepts such appointment and agrees to furnish the services herein set forth for the compensation herein provided.

 In the event that any Registrant designates one or more series other than the Series with respect to which the Manager wishes to retain the Subadvisor to render investment advisory services hereunder, it shall notify the Subadvisor in writing. If the Subadvisor is willing to render such services, it shall notify the Manager in writing, whereupon such series shall become a Series hereunder, and be subject to this Agreement, and Schedule A shall be revised accordingly.

2. Portfolio Management Duties. Subject to the supervision of each Registrant’s Board of Trustees (“Board”) and the Manager, the Subadvisor will provide a continuous investment program for the Series’ Allocated Assets and determine the composition of the assets of the Series’ Allocated Assets, including determination of the purchase, retention or sale of the securities, cash and other investments contained in the portfolio. The Subadvisor will conduct investment research and conduct a continuous program of evaluation, investment, sales and reinvestment of the Series’ Allocated Assets by determining the securities and other investments that shall be purchased, entered into, sold, closed or exchanged for the Series, when these transactions should be executed, and what portion of the Allocated Assets of the Series should be held in the various securities and other investments in which it may invest, and the Subadvisor is hereby authorized to execute and perform such services on behalf of the Series. The Subadvisor will provide the services under this Agreement in accordance with the Series’ investment objective or objectives, policies and restrictions as stated in each Registrant’s Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), as amended, copies of which shall be delivered to the Subadvisor by the Manager. The Subadvisor further agrees as follows:

(a) The Subadvisor understands that the Allocated Assets of the Series need to be managed so as to permit the Series to qualify or continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”), and will coordinate efforts with the Manager to achieve that objective.

(b) The Subadvisor will conform with the 1940 Act and all rules and regulations thereunder, all other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, any applicable procedures adopted by each Registrant’s Board of which a copy has been delivered to the Subadvisor, and the provisions of the Registration Statement of each Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), and the 1940 Act, as supplemented or amended, copies of which shall be delivered to the Subadvisor by the Manager.

(c) On occasions when the Subadvisor deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interest of the Series as well as of other investment advisory clients of the Subadvisor or any of its affiliates, the Subadvisor may, to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate the securities to be so sold or purchased with those of its other clients where such aggregation is not inconsistent with the policies set forth in the Registration Statement. In such event, allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be made by the Subadvisor in a manner that, over time, is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Subadvisor in the exercise of its fiduciary obligations to each Registrant and to such other clients, subject to review by the Manager and the Board. The Manager recognizes that in some cases this procedure may adversely affect the results obtained for the Series or Registrant.

(d) In connection with the purchase and sale of securities for the Series, the Subadvisor will arrange for the transmission to the custodian and portfolio accounting agent for the Series, on a daily basis, such confirmation, trade tickets and other documents and information, including, but not limited to, CUSIP, Sedol or other numbers that identify securities to be purchased or sold on behalf of the Series, as may be reasonably necessary to enable the custodian and portfolio accounting agent to perform their administrative and recordkeeping responsibilities with respect to the Series. With respect to portfolio securities to be purchased or sold through the Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation, the Subadvisor will arrange for the automatic transmission of the confirmation of such trades to the Registrant’s custodian and portfolio accounting agent.

(e) The Subadvisor will assist the custodian and portfolio accounting agent for the Series in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement for each Registrant, the value of any portfolio securities or other Allocated Assets of the Series for which the custodian and portfolio accounting agent seek assistance from, or which they identify for review by, the Subadvisor.


(f) The Subadvisor will make available to each Registrant and the Manager, promptly upon request, all of the Series’ investment records and ledgers maintained by the Subadvisor (which shall not include the records and ledgers maintained by the Series’ custodian or portfolio accounting agent), as are necessary to assist the applicable Registrant and the Manager to comply with requirements of the 1940 Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), as well as other applicable laws. The Subadvisor will furnish to regulatory agencies having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with such services that may be requested in order to ascertain whether the operations of the Registrant are being conducted in a manner consistent with applicable laws and regulations.

(g) The Subadvisor will provide reports to each Registrant’s Board, for consideration at meetings of the Board, on the investment program for the Series and the issuers and securities represented in the Series’ Allocated Assets, and will furnish each Registrant’s Board with respect to the Series such periodic and special reports as each Registrant and the Manager may reasonably request.

(h) In rendering the services required under this Agreement, the Subadvisor may, from time to time, employ or associate with itself such entity, entities, person or persons as it believes necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. The Subadvisor may not, however, retain as subadvisor any company that would be an “investment adviser” as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Series unless the contract with such company is approved by a majority of the applicable Registrant’s Board and by a majority of the applicable Trustees who are not parties to any agreement or contract with such company and who are not “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act, of the Trust, the Manager, the Subadvisor or any such company that is retained as subadvisor, and also is approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the applicable Series of each Registrant to the extent required by the 1940 Act. The Subadvisor shall be responsible for making reasonable inquiries and for reasonably ensuring that any employee of the Subadvisor, any subadvisor that the Subadvisor has employed or with which it has associated with respect to the Series, or any employee thereof has not, to the best of the Subadvisor’s knowledge, in any material connection with the handling of Trust assets:

(i) been convicted, within the last ten (10) years, of any felony or misdemeanor arising out of conduct involving embezzlement, fraudulent conversion or misappropriation of funds or securities, involving violations of Sections 1341, 1342, or 1343 of Title 18, United States Code, or involving the purchase or sale of any security; or

(ii) been found by any state regulatory authority, within the last ten (10) years, to have violated or to have acknowledged violation of any provision of any state insurance law involving fraud, deceit or knowing misrepresentation; or

(iii) been found by any federal or state regulatory authorities, within the last ten (10) years, to have violated or to have acknowledged violation of any provision of federal or state securities laws involving fraud, deceit or knowing misrepresentation.

(i) The Subadvisor is authorized to retain legal counsel and financial advisors and to negotiate and execute documentation relating to investments in the Allocated Assets or Portfolios, at the expense of the Allocated Assets or Series. Such documentation may relate to investments to be made or sold, currently held or previously held. The authority shall include, without limitation:

(i) documentation relating to private placements and bank debt;

(ii) waivers, consents, amendments or other modifications relating to investments; and

(iii) purchase agreements, sales agreements, commitment letters, pricing letters, registration rights agreements, indemnities and contributions, escrow agreements and other investment related agreements. Manager represents that the Allocated Assets or Series can settle such private placements.

3. Compensation. For the services provided and the expenses assumed pursuant to this Agreement, the Manager shall pay the Subadvisor as compensation therefor, a fee equal to the percentage of the Allocated Assets constituting the respective Series’ average daily net assets as described in the attached Schedule A. Liability for payment of compensation by the


Manager to the Subadvisor under this Agreement is contingent upon the Manager’s receipt of payment from the applicable Registrant for management services described under the Management Agreement between each Registrant and the Manager. Expense caps or fee waivers for the Series that may be agreed to by the Manager, but not agreed to in writing by the Subadvisor, shall not cause a reduction in the amount of the payment to the Subadvisor.

4. Broker-Dealer Selection. The Subadvisor is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities and other investments for the Series’ Allocated Assets, for broker-dealer selection and for negotiation of brokerage commission rates. The Subadvisor’s primary consideration in effecting a security transaction will be to obtain the best execution for the Series, taking into account the factors specified in the Prospectus and/or Statement of Additional Information for each Registrant, which include the following: price (including the applicable brokerage commission or dollar spread); the size of the order; the nature of the market for the security; the timing of the transaction; the reputation, experience and financial stability of the broker-dealer involved; the quality of the service; the difficulty of execution, and the execution capabilities and operational facilities of the firm involved; and the firm’s risk in positioning a block of securities. Accordingly, the price to the Series in any transaction may be less favorable than that available from another broker-dealer if the difference is reasonably justified, in the judgment of the Subadvisor in the exercise of its fiduciary obligations to each Registrant, by other aspects of the portfolio execution services offered. Subject to such policies as the Board may determine, and consistent with Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and interpretations of the SEC thereunder, the Subadvisor shall not be deemed to have acted unlawfully or to have breached any duty created by this Agreement or otherwise solely by reason of its having caused the Series to pay a broker-dealer for effecting a portfolio investment transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker-dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction, if the Subadvisor or its affiliate determines in good faith that such amount of commission was reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the Subadvisor’s or its affiliate’s overall responsibilities with respect to the Series and to their other clients as to which they exercise investment discretion. To the extent consistent with these standards and each Registrant’s Procedures for Securities Transactions with Affiliated Brokers pursuant to Rule 17e-1, the Subadvisor is further authorized to allocate the orders placed by it on behalf of the Series to the (i) Subadvisor if it is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC, (ii) its affiliated broker-dealer, or (iii) such brokers and dealers who also provide research, statistical material or other services to the Series, the Subadvisor or an affiliate of the Subadvisor. Such allocation shall be in such amounts and proportions as the Subadvisor shall determine consistent with the above standards and the Subadvisor will report on said allocation regularly to the Board, indicating the broker-dealers to which such allocations have been made and the basis therefor.

5. Disclosure about Subadvisor. The Subadvisor has reviewed the post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement for each Registrant filed with the SEC that contains disclosure about the Subadvisor and represents and warrants that, with respect to the disclosure about the Subadvisor or information relating directly or indirectly to the Subadvisor, such Registration Statement contains, as of the date hereof, no untrue statement of any material fact and does not omit any statement of a material fact which was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading. The Subadvisor further represents and warrants that it is a duly registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act and has notice filed in all states in which the Subadvisor is required to make such filings.

6. Expenses. During the term of this Agreement, the Subadvisor will pay all expenses incurred by it and its staff for their activities in connection with its portfolio management duties under this Agreement. The Manager or each Registrant shall be responsible for all the expenses of that Registrant’s operations, including, but not limited to:

(a) the fees and expenses of Trustees who are not interested persons of the Manager or of the Registrant;

(b) the fees and expenses of each Series which relate to: (i) the custodial function and recordkeeping connected therewith; (ii) the maintenance of the required accounting records of the Series not being maintained by the Manager; (iii) the pricing of the Series’ shares, including the cost of any pricing service or services that may be retained pursuant to the authorization of that Registrant’s Trustees; and (iv) for both mail and wire orders, the cashiering function in connection with the issuance and redemption of the Series’ shares;

(c) the fees and expenses of the Registrant’s transfer and dividend disbursing agent, that may be the custodian, which relate to the maintenance of each shareholder account;

(d) the charges and expenses of legal counsel and independent accountants for the Registrant;


(e) brokers’ commissions and any issue or transfer taxes chargeable to the Registrant in connection with its securities transactions on behalf of the Series;

(f) all taxes and business fees payable by the Registrant or the Series to federal, state or other governmental agencies;

(g) the fees of any trade association of which the Registrant may be a member;

(h) the cost of share certificates representing the Series’ shares;

(i) the fees and expenses involved in registering and maintaining registrations of the Registrant and of its Series with the SEC, registering the Trust as a broker or dealer and qualifying its shares under state securities laws, including the preparation and printing of the Registrant’s registration statements and prospectuses for filing under federal and state securities laws for such purposes;

(j) allocable communications expenses with respect to investor services and all expenses of shareholders’ and Trustees’ meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing reports to shareholders in the amount necessary for distribution to the shareholders;

(k) litigation and indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Registrant’s business; and

(l) any expenses assumed by the Series pursuant to a Plan of Distribution adopted in conformity with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.

7. Compliance.

(a) The Subadvisor agrees to assist the Manager and each Registrant in complying with the Registrant’s obligations under Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act, including but not limited to: (i) periodically providing the Registrant’s Chief Compliance Officer with requested information about and independent third-party reports (if available) in connection with the Subadvisor’s compliance program adopted pursuant to Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act (“Subadvisor’s Compliance Program”); (ii) reporting any material deficiencies in the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program to the Registrant’s Chief Compliance Officer within a reasonable time following the Subadvisor becoming aware of such deficiency; and (iii) reporting any material changes to the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program to the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer within a reasonable time. The Subadvisor understands that the Board is required to approve the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program on at least an annual basis, and acknowledges that this Agreement is conditioned upon the Board’ approval of the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program.

(b) The Subadvisor agrees that it shall immediately notify the Manager and the Registrant’s Chief Compliance Officer: (i) in the event that the SEC has censured the Subadvisor, placed limitations upon its activities, functions or operations, suspended or revoked its registration as an investment adviser or commenced proceedings or an investigation that may result in any of these actions; or (ii) upon having a reasonable basis for believing that the Series has ceased to qualify or might not qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. The Subadvisor further agrees to notify the Manager immediately of any material fact known to the Subadvisor about the Subadvisor that is not contained in the Registration Statement or prospectus for the Registrant, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or upon the Subadvisor becoming aware of any statement contained therein about the Subadvisor that becomes untrue in any material respect.

(c) The Manager agrees that it shall immediately notify the Subadvisor: (i) in the event that the SEC has censured the Manager or a Registrant, placed limitations upon either of their activities, functions or operations, suspended or revoked the Manager’s registration as an investment adviser or commenced proceedings or an investigation that may result in any of these actions; or (ii) upon having a reasonable basis for believing that the Series has ceased to qualify or might not qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code.

8. Documents. The Manager has delivered to the Subadvisor copies of each of the following documents and will deliver to it all future amendments and supplements, if any:


(a) Declaration of Trust of each Registrant, as amended from time to time, as filed with the Secretary of the State of Delaware and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as applicable (such Declarations of Trust, as in effect on the date hereof and as amended from time to time, are herein called the “Declarations of Trust”);

(b) By-Laws of each Registrant, as amended from time to time (such By-Laws, as in effect on the date hereof and as amended from time to time, are herein called the “By-Laws”);

(c) Certified Resolutions of each Registrant’s Trustees authorizing the appointment of the Subadvisor and approving the form of this Agreement;

(d) Registration Statement under the 1940 Act and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on Form N-lA, as filed with the SEC relating to the Series and the Series’ shares, and all amendments thereto;

(e) Notification of Registration of each Registrant under the 1940 Act on Form N-8A, as filed with the SEC, and all amendments thereto; and

9. Books and Records. In compliance with the requirements of Rule 31a-3 under the 1940 Act, the Subadvisor hereby agrees that all records that it maintains for the Series are the property of the applicable Registrant and further agrees to surrender promptly to the applicable Registrant any of such records upon the applicable Registrant’s or the Manager’s request; provided, however, that the Subadvisor may, at its own expense, make and retain a copy of such records. The Subadvisor further agrees to preserve for the periods prescribed by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act the records required to be maintained by Rule 31a-l under the 1940 Act and to preserve the records required by Rule 204-2 under the Advisers Act for the period specified in the Rule.

10. Cooperation. Each party to this Agreement agrees to cooperate with each other party and with all appropriate governmental authorities having the requisite jurisdiction (including, but not limited to, the SEC) in connection with any investigation or inquiry relating to this Agreement or any Registrant.

11. Representations Respecting Subadvisor. The Manager and each Registrant agree that neither that Registrant, the Manager, nor affiliated persons of that Registrant, or the Manager shall, except with the prior permission of the Subadvisor, give any information or make any representations or statements in connection with the sale of shares of the Series concerning the Subadvisor or the Series other than the information or representations contained in the Registration Statement, Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information for each Registrant’s shares, as they may be amended or supplemented from time to time, or in reports or proxy statements for each Registrant, or in sales literature or other promotional material approved in advance by the Subadvisor. The parties agree that, in the event that the Manager or an affiliated person of the Manager sends sales literature or other promotional material to the Subadvisor for its approval and the Subadvisor has not commented within five (5) business days, the Manager and its affiliated persons may use and distribute such sales literature or other promotional material, although, in such event, the Subadvisor shall not be deemed to have approved of the contents of such sales literature or other promotional material.

12. Confidentiality. The Subadvisor will treat as proprietary and confidential any information obtained in connection with its duties hereunder, including all records and information pertaining to the Series and their prior, present or potential shareholders, unless required by law. The Subadvisor will not use such information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder. Such information may not be disclosed except after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Series or if such disclosure is expressly required or requested by applicable federal or state regulatory authorities or otherwise required by law.

13. Control. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Agreement, it is understood and agreed that the Manager shall at all times retain the ultimate responsibility for and control of all functions performed pursuant to this Agreement, and reserves the right to direct, approve or disapprove any action hereunder taken on its behalf by the Subadvisor.

14. Liability. Except as may otherwise be required by the 1940 Act or the rules thereunder or other applicable law, each Registrant and the Manager agree that the Subadvisor, any affiliated person of the Subadvisor, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act controls the Subadvisor, shall not be liable for, or subject to any damages, expenses or losses in connection with, any act or omission connected with or arising out of any services rendered under this Agreement, except by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the Subadvisor’s duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of the Subadvisor’s obligations and duties under this Agreement.


Nothing in this section shall be deemed a limitation or waiver of any obligation or duty that may not by law be limited or waived.

15. Indemnification.

(a) The Manager agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Subadvisor, any affiliated person of the Subadvisor, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act controls (“controlling person”) the Subadvisor (all of such persons being referred to as “Subadvisor Indemnified Persons”) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including legal and other expenses) to which a Subadvisor Indemnified Person may become subject under the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, the Internal Revenue Code, under any other statute, at common law or otherwise, arising out of the Manager’s responsibilities to each Registrant, which: (i) may be based upon any willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the Manager’s duties or reckless disregard of the Manager’s obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by any of its employees or representatives or any affiliate of or any person acting on behalf of the Manager, or (ii) may be based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact supplied by, or which is the responsibility of, the Manager and contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus covering shares of a Registrant or Series, or any amendment thereof or any supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact known or which should have been known to the Manager and was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Manager, a Registrant or to any affiliated person of the Manager by a Subadvisor Indemnified Person; provided, however, that in no case shall the indemnity in favor of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person be deemed to protect such person against any liability to which any such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of obligations and duties under this Agreement.

(b) Notwithstanding Section 14 of this Agreement, the Subadvisor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Manager, any affiliated person of the Manager, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, controls (“controlling person”) the Manager (all of such persons being referred to as “Manager Indemnified Persons”) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including legal and other expenses) to which a Manager Indemnified Person may become subject under the 1933 Act, 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, the Internal Revenue Code, under any other statute, at common law or otherwise, arising out of the Subadvisor’s responsibilities as Subadvisor of the Series, which: (i) may be based upon any willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the Subadvisor’s duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of the Subadvisor’s obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by any of its employees or representatives, or any affiliate of or any person acting on behalf of the Subadvisor; (ii) may be based upon a failure by the Subadvisor to comply with Section 2, Paragraph (a) of this Agreement; or (iii) may be based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus covering the shares of a Registrant or Series, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact known or which should have been known to the Subadvisor and was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such a statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Manager, a Registrant or any affiliated person of the Manager or a Registrant by the Subadvisor or any affiliated person of the Subadvisor; provided, however, that in no case shall the indemnity in favor of a Manager Indemnified Person be deemed to protect such person against any liability to which any such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.

(c) The Manager shall not be liable under Paragraph (a) of this Section 15 with respect to any claim made against a Subadvisor Indemnified Person unless such Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall have notified the Manager in writing within a reasonable time after the summons, notice or other first legal process or notice giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Subadvisor Indemnified Person (or after such Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the Manager of any such claim shall not relieve the Manager from any liability that it may have to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of this Section 15. In case any such action is brought against the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, the Manager will be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense thereof or, after notice to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person. If the Manager assumes the defense of any such action and the selection of counsel by the Manager to represent both the Manager and the Subadvisor Indemnified Person would result in a conflict of


interest and, therefore, would not, in the reasonable judgment of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, adequately represent the interests of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, the Manager will, at its own expense, assume the defense with counsel to the Manager and, also at its own expense, with separate counsel to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, which counsel shall be satisfactory to the Manager and to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person. The Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and the Manager shall not be liable to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the Subadvisor Indemnified Person independently in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. The Manager shall not have the right to compromise on or settle the litigation without the prior written consent of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person if the compromise or settlement results, or may result, in a finding of wrongdoing on the part of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person.

(d) The Subadvisor shall not be liable under Paragraph (b) of this Section 15 with respect to any claim made against a Manager Indemnified Person unless such Manager Indemnified Person shall have notified the Subadvisor in writing within a reasonable time after the summons, notice or other first legal process or notice giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Manager Indemnified Person (or after such Manager Indemnified Person shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the Subadvisor of any such claim shall not relieve the Subadvisor from any liability that it may have to the Manager Indemnified Person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of this Section 15. In case any such action is brought against the Manager Indemnified Person, the Subadvisor will be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense thereof or, after notice to the Manager Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to the Manager Indemnified Person. If the Subadvisor assumes the defense of any such action and the selection of counsel by the Subadvisor to represent both the Subadvisor and the Manager Indemnified Person would result in a conflict of interest and, therefore, would not, in the reasonable judgment of the Manager Indemnified Person, adequately represent the interests of the Manager Indemnified Person, the Subadvisor will, at its own expense, assume the defense with counsel to the Subadvisor and, also at its own expense, with separate counsel to the Manager Indemnified Person, which counsel shall be satisfactory to the Subadvisor and to the Manager Indemnified Person. The Manager Indemnified Person shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and the Subadvisor shall not be liable to the Manager Indemnified Person under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the Manager Indemnified Person independently in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. The Subadvisor shall not have the right to compromise on or settle the litigation without the prior written consent of the Manager Indemnified Person if the compromise or settlement results, or may result, in a finding of wrongdoing on the part of the Manager Indemnified Person.

16. Services Not Exclusive. The services furnished by the Subadvisor hereunder are not to be deemed exclusive, and except as the Subadvisor may otherwise agree in writing, the Subadvisor shall be free to furnish similar services to others so long as its services under this Agreement are not impaired thereby. Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of any director, officer or employee of the Subadvisor, who may also be a Trustee, officer or employee of a Registrant, to engage in any other business or to devote his or her time and attention in part to the management or other aspects of any other business, whether of a similar nature or a dissimilar nature.

17. Duration and Termination. This Agreement shall become effective on the date first indicated above. Unless terminated as provided herein, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect for an initial period of two (2) years from the date first indicated above when following a shareholder approval, and otherwise a period of one (1) year, and continue on an annual basis thereafter with respect to the Series, provided that such continuance is specifically approved each year by: (a) the vote of a majority of the entire Board or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Series; and (b) the vote of a majority of those applicable Trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party to this Agreement cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. Any approval of this Agreement by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares (as defined in the 1940 Act) of a Series shall be effective to continue this Agreement with respect to the Series notwithstanding: (i) that this Agreement has not been approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of any other Series; or (ii) that this Agreement has not been approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Registrant, unless such approval shall be required by any other applicable law or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated for each or any Series hereunder: (A) by the Manager at any time without penalty, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Subadvisor and the applicable Registrant; (B) at any time without payment of any penalty by the Registrant, upon the vote of a majority of each Registrant’s Board or a majority of the outstanding voting securities of each Portfolio, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Manager and the Subadvisor; or (C) by the Subadvisor at any time without penalty, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Manager and the Registrant. In the event of termination for any reason, all records of each Series


for which the Agreement is terminated shall promptly be returned to the Manager or the applicable Registrant, free from any claim or retention of rights in such record by the Subadvisor; provided, however, that the Subadvisor may, at its own expense, make and retain a copy of such records. The Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as such term is described in the 1940 Act) or in the event the applicable Management Agreement is assigned or terminates for any other reason. In the event this Agreement is terminated or is not approved in the manner described above, the Sections numbered 2(f), 9, 10, 12, 14, 15 and 19 of this Agreement shall remain in effect, as well as any applicable provision of this Section 17.

18. Amendments. No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against which enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination is sought, and no material amendment of this Agreement shall be effective until approved by an affirmative vote of: (i) the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Series; and (ii) the Trustees of each Registrant, including a majority of the Trustees of each Registrant who are not interested persons of any party to this Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval, if such approval is required by applicable law.

19. Use of Name.

(a) It is understood that the name MainStay or any derivative thereof or logo associated with that name is the valuable property of the Manager and/or its affiliates, and that the Subadvisor has the right to use such name (or derivative or logo) only with the approval of the Manager and only so long as the Manager is Manager to the Registrants and/or the Series. Upon termination of the Management Agreement, the Subadvisor shall forthwith cease to use such name (or derivative or logo).

(b) It is understood that the name IndexIQ Advisors LLC or any derivative thereof or logo associated with that name is the valuable property of the Subadvisor and its affiliates and that the Registrants and/or the Series have the right to use such name (or derivative or logo) in offering materials of each Registrant or sales materials with respect to each Registrant with the approval of the Subadvisor and for so long as the Subadvisor is a Subadvisor to the Registrants and/or the Series. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Registrants shall forthwith cease to use such name (or derivative or logo).

20. Proxies; Class Actions.

(a) The Manager has provided the Subadvisor a copy of the Manager’s Proxy Voting Policy, setting forth the policy that proxies be voted for the exclusive benefit and in the best interests of the Registrants. Absent contrary instructions received in writing from a Registrant, the Subadvisor will vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities held by the Series in accordance with applicable fiduciary obligations. The Subadvisor shall maintain records concerning how it has voted proxies on behalf of each Registrant, and these records shall be available to each Registrant upon request.

(b) Manager acknowledges and agrees that the Subadvisor shall not be responsible for taking any action or rendering advice with respect to any class action claim relating to any assets held in the Allocated Assets or Series. Manager will instruct the applicable service providers not to forward to the Subadvisor any information concerning such actions. The Subadvisor will, however, forward to Manager any information it receives regarding any legal matters involving any asset held in the Allocated Assets or Series.

21. Notice. Any notice or other communication required to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed duly given if delivered or mailed by registered mail, postage prepaid, (1) to the Manager at NYLIM Center, 30 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302, Attention: President, with a copy to the Office of the General Counsel; or (2) to the Subadvisor at IndexIQ Advisors LLC, 51 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010, Attention: Chief Executive Officer, with a copy to the Chief Legal Officer.

 22. Miscellaneous.

(a) This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York, provided that nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act or rules or orders of the SEC thereunder. The term “affiliate” or “affiliated person” as used in this Agreement shall mean “affiliated person” as defined in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act;


(b) The captions of this Agreement are included for convenience only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect;

(c) To the extent permitted under Section 17 of this Agreement, this Agreement may only be assigned by any party with the prior written consent of the other parties;

(d) If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby, and to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable;

(e) Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Subadvisor as an agent of the Manager, or constituting the Manager as an agent of the Subadvisor.

* * *


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below effective as of the 10th day of February, 2023. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts.

NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC

Attest: /s/ Brian J. McGrady     By: /s/ Kirk Lehneis   

Name: Brian J. McGrady     Name: Kirk Lehneis 

Title: Director and Associate General Counsel  Title: Senior Managing Director

      

INDEXIQ ADVISORS LLC   

Attest:  /s/ Matthew V. Curtin    By:/s/ Jomil M. Guerrero   

Name: Matthew V. Curtin    Name: Jomil M. Guerrero

Title: Chief Legal Officer    Title: Chief Operating Officer


SCHEDULE A

(As of February 10, 2023)

As compensation for services provided by Subadvisor, the Manager will pay the Subadvisor and Subadvisor agrees to accept as full compensation for all services rendered hereunder, at an annual subadvisory fee equal to the following:

  

FUND / PORTFOLIO

ANNUAL RATE ON ALLOCATED ASSETS

MainStay Funds Trust

 

MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund*

0.08% on assets up to $2.5 billion; and
0.075% on assets over $2.5 billion

MainStay VP Funds Trust

 

MainStay VP S&P 500 Index Portfolio*

0.08% on assets up to $2.5 billion; and
0.075% on assets over $2.5 billion

The portion of the fee based upon the average daily net assets of the respective Fund / Portfolio shall be accrued daily at the rate of l/(number of days in calendar year) of the annual rate applied to the daily net assets of the Fund / Portfolio. Payment will be made to the Subadvisor on a monthly basis.

* The Manager has agreed to waive a portion of the Fund’s/Portfolio’s management fee or reimburse the expenses of the appropriate class of the Fund/Portfolio so that the class total ordinary operating expenses do not exceed certain amounts. These waivers or expense limitations may be changed with Board approval. To the extent the Manager has agreed to waive its management fee or reimburse expenses, the Subadvisor, upon reasonable prior notice from the Manager, has voluntarily agreed to waive or reimburse its fee in proportion to the percentage of the total subadvisory fee that the Subadvisor earns.


MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT

This Subadvisory Agreement, is effective as of the 24th day of July, 2023 (the “Agreement”), between New York Life Investment Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Manager”) and PineStone Asset Management Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of Canada (the “Subadvisor”).

WHEREAS, MainStay Funds Trust and MainStay VP Funds Trust (each a “Trust” and collectively, the “Trusts”) each are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end, management investment company; and

WHEREAS, each Trust is authorized to issue separate series, each of which may offer a separate class of shares of beneficial interest, each series having its own investment objective or objectives, policies and limitations; and

WHEREAS, each Trust currently offers shares in multiple series, may offer shares of additional series in the future, and intends to offer shares of additional series in the future; and

WHEREAS, the Manager has entered into an Amended and Restated Management Agreement with each Trust, on behalf of its separate series, as amended (the “Management Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, under the Management Agreement, the Manager has agreed to provide certain investment advisory and related administrative services to each Trust; and

WHEREAS, the Management Agreement permits the Manager to delegate certain of its investment advisory duties under the Management Agreement to one or more subadvisors; and

WHEREAS, the Manager wishes to retain the Subadvisor to furnish certain investment advisory services to one or more of the series of each Trust and manage such portion of each Trust as the Manager shall from time to time direct, and the Subadvisor is willing to furnish such services;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed between the Manager and the Subadvisor as follows:

1. Appointment. The Manager hereby appoints the Subadvisor to act as the investment subadvisor to each series designated on Schedule A of this Agreement (each a “Series”) with respect to all or a portion of the assets of the Series designated by the Manager as allocated to the Subadvisor (“Allocated Assets”) subject to such written instructions, including any redesignation of Allocated Assets and supervision as the Manager may from time to time furnish for the periods and on the terms set forth in this Agreement. The Subadvisor accepts such appointment and agrees to furnish the services herein set forth for the compensation herein provided. The Subadvisor will be under no duty to supervise, direct the investment of, or otherwise monitor any assets of a Series other than the Allocated Assets.

In the event the Trust designates one or more series other than the Series with respect to which the Manager wishes to retain the Subadvisor to render investment advisory services hereunder, it shall notify the Subadvisor in writing. If the Subadvisor is willing to render such services, it shall notify the Manager in writing, whereupon such series shall become a Series hereunder, and be subject to this Agreement, and Schedule A shall be revised accordingly.

2. Portfolio Management Duties. Subject to the supervision of each Trust’s Board of Trustees (“Board”) and the Manager, the Subadvisor will provide a continuous investment program for the Series’ Allocated Assets and determine the composition of the assets of the Series’ Allocated Assets, including determination of the purchase, retention or sale of the securities, cash and other investments contained in the portfolio. The Subadvisor will conduct investment research and conduct a continuous program of evaluation, investment, sales and reinvestment of the Series’ Allocated Assets by determining the securities and other investments that shall be purchased, entered into, sold, closed or exchanged for the Series, when these transactions should be executed, and what portion of the Allocated Assets of the Series should be held in the various securities and other investments in which it may invest, and the Subadvisor is hereby authorized to execute and perform such services on behalf of the Series. The Subadvisor will provide the services under this Agreement in accordance with the Series’ investment


objective or objectives, policies and restrictions as stated in the Trust’s Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), as amended, copies of which shall be delivered to the Subadvisor by the Manager. The Subadvisor further agrees as follows:

(a) The Subadvisor understands that the Allocated Assets of the Series need to be managed so as to permit the Series to qualify or continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and will coordinate efforts with the Manager with that objective, and shall invest

the Allocated Assets in compliance with the diversification requirements of Section 817(h)of the Code, and the regulations issued thereunder, as applicable.

(b) The Subadvisor will conform its activities with the 1940 Act and all rules and regulations thereunder, all other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, any applicable procedures adopted by the Board (the “Compliance Procedures”) of which a copy has been delivered to the Subadvisor, and the provisions of the Registration Statement of the Trust under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), and the 1940 Act, as supplemented or amended, copies of which shall be delivered to the Subadvisor by the Manager.

(c) On occasions when the Subadvisor deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interest of the Series as well as of other investment advisory clients of the Subadvisor or any of its affiliates, the Subadvisor may, to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate the securities to be so sold or purchased with those of its other clients where such aggregation is not inconsistent with the policies set forth in the Registration Statement. In such event, allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be made by the Subadvisor in a manner that, over time, is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Subadvisor in the exercise of its fiduciary obligations to the Trust and to such other clients, subject to review by the Manager and the Board. The Manager recognizes that in some cases this procedure may adversely affect the results obtained for the Series or Trust.

(d) In connection with the purchase and sale of securities for the Series, the Subadvisor will arrange for the transmission to the custodian and portfolio accounting agent for each Series, on a daily basis, such confirmation, trade tickets and other documents and information, including, but not limited to, CUSIP, Sedol or other numbers that identify securities to be purchased or sold on behalf of the Series, as may be reasonably necessary to enable the custodian and portfolio accounting agent to perform their administrative and recordkeeping responsibilities with respect to the Series. With respect to portfolio securities to be purchased or sold through the Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation, the Subadvisor will arrange for the automatic transmission of the confirmation of such trades to the Trust’s custodian and portfolio accounting agent.

(e) The Subadvisor will assist the custodian and portfolio accounting agent for each Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement for each Trust, the value of any portfolio securities or other investments constituting Allocated Assets of the Series for which the custodian and portfolio accounting agent seek assistance from, or which they identify for review by, the Subadvisor.

(f) The Subadvisor will make available to each Trust and the Manager, promptly upon request, all of the Series’ investment records and ledgers maintained by the Subadvisor (which shall not include the records and ledgers maintained by the custodian or portfolio accounting agent for the Trust) as are necessary to assist the applicable Trust and the Manager to comply with requirements of the 1940 Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), as well as other applicable laws. The Subadvisor will furnish to regulatory agencies having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with such services that may be requested in order to ascertain whether the operations of the Trust are being conducted in a manner consistent with applicable laws and regulations.

(g) The Subadvisor will provide reports to the Board, for consideration at meetings of the Board, on the investment program for the Allocated Assets and the issuers and securities represented in the Allocated Assets, and will furnish the Board with respect to the Allocated Assets such periodic and special reports as the Trustees and the Manager may reasonably request.

(h) In rendering the services required under this Agreement, the Subadvisor may, from time to time, employ or associate with itself such entity, entities, person or persons as it believes necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. The Subadvisor may not, however, retain as subadvisor any company that would


be an “investment adviser” as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Series unless the contract with such company is approved by a majority of the Board and by a majority of Trustees who are not parties to any agreement or contract with such company and who are not “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act, of the Trust, the Manager, the Subadvisor or any such company that is retained as subadvisor, and also is approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the applicable Series of the Trust to the extent required by the 1940 Act. The Subadvisor shall be responsible for making reasonable inquiries and for reasonably ensuring that any employee of the Subadvisor, any subadvisor that the Subadvisor has employed or with which it has associated with respect to the Series, or any employee thereof has not, to the best of the Subadvisor’s knowledge, in any material connection with the handling of Trust assets:

(i) been convicted, within the last ten (10) years, of any felony or misdemeanor arising out of conduct involving embezzlement, fraudulent conversion or misappropriation of funds or securities, involving violations of Sections 1341, 1342, or 1343 of Title 18, United States Code, or involving the purchase or sale of any security; or

(ii) been found by any state regulatory authority, within the last ten (10) years, to have violated or to have acknowledged violation of any provision of any state insurance law involving fraud, deceit or knowing misrepresentation; or

(iii) been found by any federal or state regulatory authorities, within the last ten (10) years, to have violated or to have acknowledged violation of any provision of federal or state securities laws involving fraud, deceit or knowing misrepresentation.

(i) The Subadvisor is authorized to retain legal counsel and financial advisors and to negotiate and execute documentation relating to investments in the Allocated Assets or Series, at the expense of the Allocated Assets or Series. Such documentation may relate to investments to be made or sold, currently held or previously held. The authority shall include, without limitation: (i) documentation relating to private placements and bank debt; (ii) waivers, consents, amendments or other modifications relating to investments; and (iii) purchase agreements, sales agreements, commitment letters, pricing letters, registration rights agreements, indemnities and contributions, escrow agreements and other investment related agreements. Manager represents that the Allocated Assets or Series can settle such private placements.

3. Compensation. For the services provided and the expenses assumed pursuant to this Agreement, the Manager shall pay the Subadvisor as compensation therefor, a fee equal to the percentage of the Allocated Assets constituting the respective Series’ average daily net assets as described in the attached Schedule A. Liability for payment of compensation by the Manager to the Subadvisor under this Agreement is contingent upon the Manager’s receipt of payment from the applicable Trust for management services described under the Management Agreement between the Trust and the Manager. Expense caps or fee waivers for the Series that may be agreed to by the Manager, but not agreed to in writing by the Subadvisor, shall not cause a reduction in the amount of the payment to the Subadvisor.

4. Broker-Dealer Selection. The Subadvisor is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities and other investments for the Series’ Allocated Assets, for broker-dealer selection and for negotiation of brokerage commission rates. The Subadvisor’s primary consideration in effecting a security transaction will be to obtain the best execution for the Series, taking into account the factors specified in the Prospectus and/or Statement of Additional Information for the Trust, which include the following: price (including the applicable brokerage commission or dollar spread); the size of the order; the nature of the market for the security; the timing of the transaction; the reputation, experience and financial stability of the broker-dealer involved; the quality of the service; the difficulty of execution, and the execution capabilities and operational facilities of the firm involved; and the firm’s risk in positioning a block of securities. Accordingly, the price to the Series in any transaction may be less favorable than that available from another broker-dealer if the difference is reasonably justified, in the judgment of the Subadvisor in the exercise of its fiduciary obligations to the Series, by other aspects of the portfolio execution services offered. Subject to such policies as the Board may determine, and consistent with Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and interpretations of the SEC thereunder, the Subadvisor shall not be deemed to have acted unlawfully or to have breached any duty created by this Agreement or otherwise solely by reason of its having caused the Series to pay a broker-dealer for effecting a portfolio investment transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker-dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction, if the Subadvisor or its affiliate determines in good faith that such amount of commission was reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the Subadvisor’s or its affiliate’s overall responsibilities with respect to the Series and to their


other clients as to which they exercise investment discretion. To the extent consistent with these standards and the Trust’s Procedures for Securities Transactions with Affiliated Brokers pursuant to Rule 17e-1, the Subadvisor is further authorized to allocate the orders placed by it on behalf of the Series to (i) the Subadvisor if it is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC, (ii) its affiliated broker-dealer, or (iii) such brokers and dealers who also provide research, statistical material or other services to the Series, the Subadvisor or an affiliate of the Subadvisor. Such allocation shall be in such amounts and proportions as the Subadvisor shall determine consistent with the above standards and the Subadvisor will report on said allocation regularly to the Board, indicating the broker-dealers to which such allocations have been made and the basis therefor.

5. Disclosure about Subadvisor. The Subadvisor has reviewed the post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement for the Trust filed with the SEC that contains disclosure about the Subadvisor and represents and warrants that, with respect to the disclosure about the Subadvisor, such Registration Statement contains, as of the date hereof, no untrue statement of any material fact and does not omit any statement of a material fact which was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading. The Subadvisor further represents and warrants that it is a duly registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act and has notice filed in all states in which the Subadvisor is required to make such filings.

6. Expenses. During the term of this Agreement, the Subadvisor will pay all expenses incurred by it and its staff and for their activities in connection with its portfolio management duties under this Agreement. The Manager or each Trust shall be responsible for all the expenses of the Trust’s operations, including, but not limited to:

(a) the fees and expenses of Trustees who are not interested persons of the Manager or of each Trust;

(b) the fees and expenses of each Series which relate to: (i) the custodial function and recordkeeping connected therewith; (ii) the maintenance of the required accounting records of the Series not being maintained by the Subadvisor; (iii) the pricing of the Series’ shares, including the cost of any pricing service or services that may be retained pursuant to the authorization of that Trust’s Trustees; and (iv) for both mail and wire orders, the cashiering function in connection with the issuance and redemption of the Series’ shares;

(c) the fees and expenses of the Trust’s transfer and dividend disbursing agent, that may be the custodian, which relate to the maintenance of each shareholder account;

(d) the charges and expenses of legal counsel and independent accountants for the Trust;

(e) brokers’ commissions and any issue or transfer taxes chargeable to the Trust in connection with its securities transactions on behalf of the Series;

(f) all taxes and business fees payable by the Trust or the Series to federal, state or other governmental agencies;

(g) the fees of any trade association of which the Trust may be a member;

(h) the cost of share certificates representing the Series’ shares;

(i) the fees and expenses involved in registering and maintaining registrations of the Trust and of its Series with the SEC, registering the Trust as a broker or dealer and qualifying its shares under state securities laws, including the preparation and printing of the Trust’s registration statements and prospectuses for filing under federal and state securities laws for such purposes;

(j) communications expenses with respect to investor services and all expenses of shareholders’ and Trustees’ meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing reports to shareholders in the amount necessary for distribution to the shareholders;

(k) litigation and indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Trust’s business; and

(l) any expenses assumed by the Series pursuant to a Plan of Distribution adopted in conformity with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.


7. Compliance.

(a) The Subadvisor agrees to assist the Manager and each Trust in complying with the Trust’s obligations under Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act, including but not limited to: (i) periodically providing the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer with requested information about and independent third-party reports (if available) in connection with the Subadvisor’s compliance program adopted pursuant to Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act (“Subadvisor’s Compliance Program”); (ii) reporting any material deficiencies in the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program to each Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer within a reasonable time following the Subadvisor becoming aware of such deficiency; and (iii) reporting any material changes to the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program to each Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer within a reasonable time. The Subadvisor understands that the Board is required to approve the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program, and acknowledges that this Agreement is conditioned upon the Board’s approval of the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program. The Subadvisor further understands that the adequacy of the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program and the effectiveness of the Subadvisor’s Compliance Program’s implementation is subject to annual review by each Trust and the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer.

(b) The Subadvisor agrees that it shall immediately notify the Manager and the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer in the event that the SEC has censured the Subadvisor, placed limitations upon its activities, functions or operations, suspended or revoked its registration as an investment adviser or commenced proceedings or, to the Subadvisor’s knowledge, an investigation that may reasonably be expected to result in any of these actions; or upon having a reasonable basis for believing that a Series has ceased to qualify or might not qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. The Subadvisor further agrees to notify the Manager immediately of any material fact known to the Subadvisor about the Subadvisor that is not contained in the Registration Statement or prospectus for the Trust, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or upon the Subadvisor becoming aware of any statement contained therein about the Subadvisor that becomes untrue in any material respect.

(c) The Manager agrees that it shall immediately notify the Subadvisor in the event that the SEC has censured the Manager or the Trust, placed limitations upon either of their activities, functions or operations, suspended or revoked the Manager’s registration as an investment adviser or commenced proceedings or, to the Manager’s knowledge, an investigation that may reasonably be expected to result in any of these actions; or upon having a reasonable basis for believing that a Series has ceased to qualify or might not qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code.

8. Documents. The Manager has delivered to the Subadvisor copies of each of the following documents and will within a reasonable time period deliver to it all future amendments and supplements, if any:

(a) Declaration of Trust of the Trust, as amended from time to time (such Declaration of Trust, as in effect on the date hereof and as amended from time to time, are herein called the “Declaration of Trust”);

(b) By-Laws of the Trust, as amended from time to time (such By-Laws, as in effect on the date hereof and as amended from time to time, are herein called the “By-Laws”);

(c) Certified Resolutions of the Board authorizing the appointment of the Subadvisor and approving the form of this Agreement;

(d) Registration Statement under the 1940 Act and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on Form N-lA, as filed with the SEC relating to the Series and the Series’ shares, and all amendments thereto;

(e) Notification of Registration of the Trust under the 1940 Act on Form N-8A, as filed with the SEC, and all amendments thereto;

(f) Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of the Series;

(g) the Compliance Procedures, including each Trust’s Procedures for Securities Transactions with Affiliated Brokers pursuant to Rule 17e-1; and

(h) the Manager’s Proxy Voting Policy.


The Manager agrees that it shall provide all other information to the Subadvisor as the Subadvisor shall reasonably require to enable it to perform its duties hereunder.

9. Books and Records. In compliance with the requirements of Rule 31a-3 under the 1940 Act, the Subadvisor hereby agrees that all records that it maintains for the Series are the property of the Trust and further agrees to surrender promptly to the Trust any of such records upon the Trust’s or the Manager’s request; provided, however, that the Subadvisor may, at its own expense, make and retain a copy of such records. The Subadvisor further agrees to preserve for the periods prescribed by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act the records required to be maintained by Rule 31a-l under the 1940 Act and to preserve the records required by Rule 204-2 under the Advisers Act for the period specified in the Rule.

10. Cooperation. Each party to this Agreement agrees to cooperate with each other party and with all appropriate governmental authorities having the requisite jurisdiction (including, but not limited to, the SEC) in connection with any investigation or inquiry relating to this Agreement or the Trust.

11. Representations Respecting Subadvisor. The Manager and each Trust agree that neither the Trust, the Manager, nor affiliated persons of the Trust or the Manager shall, except with the prior permission of the Subadvisor, give any information or make any representations or statements in connection with the sale of shares of the Series concerning the Subadvisor or the Series other than the information or representations contained in the Registration Statement, Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information for the Trust shares, as they may be amended or supplemented from time to time, or in reports or proxy statements for the Trust, or in sales literature or other promotional material approved in advance by the Subadvisor. The parties agree that, in the event that the Manager or an affiliated person of the Manager sends sales literature or other promotional material to the Subadvisor for its approval and the Subadvisor has not commented within five (5) business days, the Manager and its affiliated persons may use and distribute such sales literature or other promotional material, although, in such event, the Subadvisor shall not be deemed to have approved of the contents of such sales literature or other promotional material.

12. Confidentiality. The Subadvisor will treat as proprietary and confidential any information obtained in connection with its duties hereunder, including all records and information pertaining to the Series and its prior, present or potential shareholders, unless otherwise required by law. The Subadvisor will not use such information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder. Such information may not be disclosed except after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Series or if such disclosure is expressly required or requested by applicable federal or state regulatory authorities or otherwise required by law. Confidential information of a party shall not include information that has been disclosed to the public, becomes available to the public through no fault of the other party or which is disclosed to the other party by a third party who had lawfully obtained such information and without a breach of the third party’s confidentiality obligations.

13. Control. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Agreement, it is understood and agreed that the Manager shall at all times retain the ultimate responsibility for and control of all functions performed pursuant to this Agreement, and reserves the right to direct, approve or disapprove any action hereunder taken on its behalf by the Subadvisor.

14. Liability. Except as may otherwise be required by the 1940 Act or the rules thereunder or other applicable law, the Trust and the Manager agree that the Subadvisor, any affiliated person of the Subadvisor, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act controls the Subadvisor, shall not be liable for, or subject to any damages, expenses or losses in connection with, any act or omission connected with or arising out of any services rendered under this Agreement, except by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the Subadvisor’s duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of the Subadvisor’s obligations and duties under this Agreement.

Nothing in this section shall be deemed a limitation or waiver of any obligation or duty that may not by law be limited or waived.

15. Indemnification.

(a) The Manager agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Subadvisor, any affiliated person of the Subadvisor, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act controls (“controlling person”) the Subadvisor (all of such persons being referred to as “Subadvisor Indemnified Persons”) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including legal and other expenses) to which a Subadvisor Indemnified Person may become subject under the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, the Internal Revenue Code, under any


other statute, at common law or otherwise, arising out of the Manager’s responsibilities to each Trust, which: (i) is based upon any willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the Manager’s duties or reckless disregard of the Manager’s obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by any of its employees or representatives or any affiliate of or any person acting on behalf of the Manager, or (ii) is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact supplied by, or which is the responsibility of, the Manager and contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus covering shares of a Trust or a Series, or any amendment thereof or any supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact known or which should have been known to the Manager and was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Manager, a Trust or to any affiliated person of the Manager by a Subadvisor Indemnified Person; provided, however, that in no case shall the indemnity in favor of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person be deemed to protect such person against any liability to which any such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of obligations and duties under this Agreement.

(b) Notwithstanding Section 14 of this Agreement, the Subadvisor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Manager, any affiliated person of the Manager, and each person, if any, who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, controls (“controlling person”) the Manager (all of such persons being referred to as “Manager Indemnified Persons”) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including legal and other expenses) to which a Manager Indemnified Person may become subject under the 1933 Act, 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, the Internal Revenue Code, under any other statute, at common law or otherwise, arising out of the Subadvisor’s responsibilities as Subadvisor of the Series, which: (i) is based upon any willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the Subadvisor’s duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of the Subadvisor’s obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by any of its employees or representatives, or any affiliate of or any person acting on behalf of the Subadvisor; or (ii) is based upon a failure by the Subadvisor to comply with Section 2, Paragraph (a) of this Agreement; or (iii) is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact attributable to Subadvisor contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus covering the shares of the Trust or a Series, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact known or which should have been known to the Subadvisor and was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such a statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Manager, the Trust or any affiliated person of the Manager or Trust by the Subadvisor or any affiliated person of the Subadvisor; provided, however, that in no case shall the indemnity in favor of a Manager Indemnified Person be deemed to protect such person against any liability to which any such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.

(c) The Manager shall not be liable under Paragraph (a) of this Section 15 with respect to any claim made against a Subadvisor Indemnified Person unless such Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall have notified the Manager in writing within a reasonable time after the summons, notice or other first legal process or notice giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Subadvisor Indemnified Person (or after such Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the Manager of any such claim shall not relieve the Manager from any liability that it may have to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of this Section 15. In case any such action is brought against the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, the Manager will be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense thereof or, after notice to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person. If the Manager assumes the defense of any such action and the selection of counsel by the Manager to represent both the Manager and the Subadvisor Indemnified Person would result in a conflict of interest and, therefore, would not, in the reasonable judgment of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, adequately represent the interests of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, the Manager will, at its own expense, assume the defense with counsel to the Manager and, also at its own expense, with separate counsel to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person, which counsel shall be satisfactory to the Manager and to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person. The Subadvisor Indemnified Person shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and the Manager shall not be liable to the Subadvisor Indemnified Person under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the Subadvisor Indemnified Person independently in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. The Manager shall not have the right to compromise on or settle the litigation without the prior written consent of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person if the compromise or settlement results, or may result, in a finding of wrongdoing on the part of the Subadvisor Indemnified Person.


(d) The Subadvisor shall not be liable under Paragraph (b) of this Section 15 with respect to any claim made against a Manager Indemnified Person unless such Manager Indemnified Person shall have notified the Subadvisor in writing within a reasonable time after the summons, notice or other first legal process or notice giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Manager Indemnified Person (or after such Manager Indemnified Person shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the Subadvisor of any such claim shall not relieve the Subadvisor from any liability that it may have to the Manager Indemnified Person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of this Section 15. In case any such action is brought against the Manager Indemnified Person, the Subadvisor will be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense thereof or, after notice to the Manager Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Manager Indemnified Person. If the Subadvisor assumes the defense of any such action and the selection of counsel by the Subadvisor to represent both the Subadvisor and the Manager Indemnified Person would result in a conflict of interest and, therefore, would not, in the reasonable judgment of the Manager Indemnified Person, adequately represent the interests of the Manager Indemnified Person, the Subadvisor will, at its own expense, assume the defense with counsel to the Subadvisor and, also at its own expense, with separate counsel to the Manager Indemnified Person, which counsel shall be satisfactory to the Subadvisor and to the Manager Indemnified Person. The Manager Indemnified Person shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and the Subadvisor shall not be liable to the Manager Indemnified Person under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the Manager Indemnified Person independently in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. The Subadvisor shall not have the right to compromise on or settle the litigation without the prior written consent of the Manager Indemnified Person if the compromise or settlement results, or may result, in a finding of wrongdoing on the part of the Manager Indemnified Person.

16. Services Not Exclusive. The services furnished by the Subadvisor hereunder are not to be deemed exclusive, and unless otherwise agreed, the Subadvisor shall be free to furnish similar services to others so long as its services under this Agreement are not impaired thereby. Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of any director, officer or employee of the Subadvisor, who may also be a Trustee, officer or employee of the Trust, to engage in any other business or to devote his or her time and attention in part to the management or other aspects of any other business, whether of a similar nature or a dissimilar nature.

 17. Duration and Termination. This Agreement shall become effective on the date first indicated above. Unless terminated as provided herein, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect with respect to each Series for an initial period of two (2) years from the date first indicated above, and otherwise a period of one (1) year, and continue on an annual basis thereafter with respect to a Series, provided that such continuance is specifically approved each year by: (a) the vote of a majority of the entire Board or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Series; and (b) the vote of a majority of those Trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party to this Agreement cast at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval and held in a manner required by the 1940 Act, applicable SEC exemptive relief, or SEC or SEC staff guidance. Any approval of this Agreement by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares (as defined in the 1940 Act) of a Series shall be effective to continue this Agreement with respect to the Series notwithstanding: (i) that this Agreement has not been approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of any other Series; or (ii) that this Agreement has not been approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Trust, unless such approval shall be required by any other applicable law or otherwise. This Agreement may be terminated with respect to one or more Series without affecting the validity of this Agreement with respect to any other Series. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated for each or any Series hereunder: (A) by the Manager at any time without penalty, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Subadvisor and the applicable Trust; (B) at any time without payment of any penalty by each Trust, upon the vote of a majority of the Trust’s Board or a majority of the outstanding voting securities of such Series, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Manager and the Subadvisor; or (C) by the Subadvisor at any time without penalty, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Manager and the Registrant. In the event of termination for any reason with respect to a Series, all records of such Series for which the Agreement is terminated shall promptly be returned to the Manager or the Trust, free from any claim or retention of rights in such record by the Subadvisor; provided, however, that the Subadvisor may, at its own expense, make and retain a copy of such records. The Agreement shall automatically terminate with respect to a Series in the event of its assignment (as such term is described in the 1940 Act) or in the event the Management Agreement between the Manager and the Trust is assigned or terminates for any other reason with respect to that Series. In the event this Agreement is terminated or is not approved in the manner described above, the Sections numbered 2(f), 9, 10, 12, 14, 15 and 19 of this Agreement shall remain in effect, as well as any applicable provision of this Section 17.

 18. Amendments. No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against which enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination is


sought, and no material amendment of this Agreement with respect to any Series shall be effective until approved by an affirmative vote of: (i) the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of that Series; and (ii) the Board, including a majority of the Trustees of a Trust who are not interested persons of any party to this Agreement, cast at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval, or by any other means or in any other manner permitted by applicable law, exemptive order, or guidance from the SEC or its staff, if such approval is required by applicable law.

19. Use of Name.

(a) It is understood that the name MainStay or any derivative thereof or logo associated with that name is the valuable property of the Manager and/or its affiliates, and that the Subadvisor has the right to use such name (or derivative or logo) only with the approval of the Manager and only so long as the Manager is Manager to the Trusts and/or the Series. Upon termination of the Management Agreement, the Subadvisor shall forthwith cease to use such name (or derivative or logo).

(b) It is understood that the name PineStone Asset Management Inc. or any derivative thereof or logo associated with that name is the valuable property of the Subadvisor and its affiliates and that the Trusts and/or the Series have the right to use such name (or derivative or logo) with respect to a Series in offering materials or sales materials with respect to such Series with the approval of the Subadvisor and for so long as the Subadvisor is a Subadvisor to Trusts and/or the Series. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Trust shall forthwith cease to use such name (or derivative or logo).

 20. Proxies; Class Actions.

(a) The Manager has provided the Subadvisor a copy of the Manager’s Proxy Voting Policy, setting forth the policy that proxies be voted for the exclusive benefit and in the best interests of the Trust, on behalf of the applicable Series. Absent contrary instructions received in writing from the Trust, the Subadvisor will vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities held by the Series in accordance with applicable fiduciary obligations. The Subadvisor shall maintain records concerning how it has voted proxies on behalf of the Trust, and these records shall be available to the Trust upon request.

(b) Manager acknowledges and agrees that the Subadvisor shall not be responsible for taking any action or rendering advice with respect to any class action claim relating to any assets held in the Allocated Assets or Series. Manager will instruct the applicable service providers not to forward to the Subadvisor any information concerning such actions. The Subadvisor will, however, forward to the Manager any information it receives regarding any legal matters involving any asset held in the Allocated Assets or Series.

21. Notice. Any notice or other communication required to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed duly given if delivered or mailed by registered mail, postage prepaid, (1) to the Manager at New York Life Investment Management LLC, 30 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302, Attention: General Counsel; or (2) to the Subadvisor at PineStone Asset Management Inc., 1981 McGill College, Suite 1600, Montréal, QC, H3A 2Y1, Attention: Chief Compliance Officer.

22. CFTC Disclaimer. Pursuant to an Exemption from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission in connection with accounts of qualified eligible persons, this brochure or account document is not required to be, and has not been filed with the Commission. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission does not pass upon the merits of participating in a trading program or upon the adequacy or accuracy of commodity trading advisor disclosure. Consequently, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission has not reviewed or approved this trading program or this brochure or account document.

 23. Miscellaneous.

(a) This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York, provided that nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act or rules or orders of the SEC thereunder. The term “affiliate” or “affiliated person” as used in this Agreement shall mean “affiliated person” as defined in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act;


(b) The captions of this Agreement are included for convenience only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect;

(c) To the extent permitted under Section 17 of this Agreement, this Agreement may only be assigned by any party with the prior written consent of the other party;

(d) If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby, and to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable;

(e) Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Subadvisor as an agent of the Manager, or constituting the Manager as an agent of the Subadvisor.

* * *


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first written above. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts.

NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC

Attest: /s/ Brian J. McGrady    By: /s/ Kirk Lehneis   

Name: Brian J. McGrady   Name: Kirk Lehneis

Title: Director and Associate   Title: Senior Managing Director 

 General Counsel

PINESTONE ASSET

MANAGEMENT INC.

Attest: /s/ David Doumani   By: /s/ Nadim Rizk     

Name: David Doumani   Name: Nadim Rizk

Title: Chief Compliance Officer  Title: Chief Executive Officer 

 


SCHEDULE A

(As of July 24, 2023)

 As compensation for services provided by Subadvisor with respect to each of the following Series the Manager will pay the Subadvisor and Subadvisor agrees to accept as full compensation for services rendered hereunder, a quarterly subadvisory fee with respect to the Allocated Assets of such Series equal to the following:

   

Fund/Portfolio

Annual Rate

Effective Date

MainStay PineStone International Equity Fund

0.380%

July 24, 2023

MainStay PineStone Global Equity Fund

0.400%*

July 24, 2023

MainStay PineStone U.S. Equity Fund

0.275%*

July 24, 2023

MainStay VP PineStone International Equity Portfolio

0.380%

August 28, 2023

*Equal to 50% of the Series’ management fee.

Subadvisor agrees to bear pro rata in the impact of any management fee breakpoints specified in the Series’ Management Agreement that may arise upon the achievement of economies of scale as a result of asset growth of the Series.

The portion of the fee based upon the average daily net assets of the Fund shall be accrued daily at the rate of l/(number of days in calendar year) of the annual rate applied to the daily net assets of the Fund. Payment will be made to the Subadvisor on a monthly basis.


AMENDMENT TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT

This Amendment is made on March 30, 2023, to the Global Custody Agreement dated June 22, 2020, as amended from time to time (the Agreement”), between JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association J.P. Morgan and each of the investment companies listed on Annex B to the Agreement, on behalf of itself and of each series or portfolio listed under its name on Annex B, as applicable, severally and not jointly (each , a “Fund”).

WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the Agreement as set forth below.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the parties hereby acknowledge and agree as follows:

1. Certain Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used herein have the meanings specified in or pursuant to the Agreement.

2. Amendments.

Annex B of the agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with Annex B attached hereto.

3. Except as specifically amended hereby, all of the terms and conditions of the Agreement shall continue to be in full force and effect and shall be binding upon the parties in accordance with their respective terms.

4. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

5. This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to New York’s principles regarding conflict of laws.

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO FOLLOW]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be executed by their respective officers or authorized representatives as of the date first written above

    

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS (on behalf of each of its relevant Funds as set forth in Annex B hereto)

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.

    
    

By:

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

By:

/s/ Matthew Leisman

Name:

Kirk C. Lehneis

Name:

Matthew Leisman

Title:

President

Title:

Executive Director

Date:

March 30, 2023

Date:

March 31, 2023

    

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS (on behalf of each of its relevant Funds as set forth in Annex B hereto)

MAINSTAY DEFINEDTERM MUNICIPAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND

    
    

By:

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

By:

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name:

Kirk C. Lehneis

Name:

Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:

President

Title:

President

Date:

March 30, 2023

Date:

March 30, 2023

    

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST (on behalf of each of its relevant Funds as set forth in Annex B hereto)

MAINSTAY CBRE GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND

    
    

By:

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

By:

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name:

Kirk C. Lehneis

Name:

Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:

President

Title:

President

Date:

March 30, 2023

Date:

March 30, 2023


Global Custody Agreement

Annex B

(List of Customers/Funds)

The MainStay Funds

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Debt Fund
MainStay Income Builder Fund
MainStay WMC Enduring Capital Fund
MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund
MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund
MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund
MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund
MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund
MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund
MainStay WMC Value Fund
MainStay Money Market Fund
MainStay Winslow Large Cap Growth Fund

MainStay Funds Trust

MainStay Balanced Fund
MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Fund
MainStay Conservative Allocation Fund
MainStay Epoch Capital Growth Fund
MainStay Epoch Global Equity Yield Fund
MainStay Epoch International Choice Fund
MainStay Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Fund
MainStay Floating Rate Fund
MainStay Growth Allocation Fund
MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund
MainStay WMC Growth Fund
MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund
MainStay WMC International Research Equity Fund
MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund
MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund
MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund
MainStay WMC Small Companies Fund
MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund
MainStay Moderate Allocation Fund
MainStay Equity Allocation Fund
MainStay Short Term Bond Fund
MainStay U.S. Government Liquidity Fund
MainStay Cushing MLP Premier Fund
MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Fund
MainStay CBRE Real Estate Fund
MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund
MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund
MainStay Defensive ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay Conservative ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay Moderate ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay Growth ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay Equity ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund
MainStay Fiera SMID Growth Fund

MainStay VP Funds Trust
MainStay VP Balanced


Portfolio
MainStay VP Bond Portfolio
MainStay VP CBRE Global Infrastructure Portfolio
MainStay VP Conservative Allocation Portfolio
MainStay VP Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio
MainStay VP Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Portfolio
MainStay VP Fidelity Institutional AM® Utilities Portfolio
MainStay VP Floating Rate Portfolio
MainStay VP Growth Allocation Portfolio
MainStay VP Income Builder Portfolio
MainStay VP Indexed Bond Portfolio
MainStay VP IQ Hedge Multi-Strategy Portfolio
MainStay VP Janus Henderson Balanced Portfolio
MainStay VP Wellington U.S. Equity Portfolio
MainStay VP MacKay Convertible Portfolio
MainStay VP MacKay Government Portfolio
MainStay VP Wellington Growth Portfolio
MainStay VP MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Portfolio
MainStay VP MacKay International Equity Portfolio
MainStay VP Wellington Mid Cap Portfolio
MainStay VP S&P 500 Index Portfolio
MainStay VP Wellington Small Cap Portfolio
MainStay VP MacKay Strategic Bond Portfolio
MainStay VP Natural Resources Portfolio
MainStay VP Moderate Allocation Portfolio
MainStay VP Equity Allocation Portfolio
MainStay VP PIMCO Real Return Portfolio
MainStay VP Small Cap Growth Portfolio
MainStay VP American Century Sustainable Equity Portfolio
MainStay VP U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio
MainStay VP Winslow Large Cap Growth Portfolio

MainStay MacKay DefinedTerm Municipal Opportunities Fund
MainStay MacKay DefinedTerm Municipal Opportunities Fund (closed end fund)

MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Megatrends Fund
MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Megatrends Fund (closed end fund)


AMENDMENT TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT

This Amendment is made on May 16, 2023, to the Global Custody Agreement dated June 22, 2020, as amended from time to time (the Agreement”), between JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association J.P. Morgan and each of the investment companies listed on Annex B to the Agreement, on behalf of itself and of each series or portfolio listed under its name on Annex B, as applicable, severally and not jointly (each , a “Fund”).

WHEREAS, the parties entered into the Agreement pursuant to which J.P. Morgan was appointed to provide certain custody services to each Fund;

WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the Agreement to revise Annex B of the Agreement to add

MainStay PineStone International Equity Fund

MainStay PineStone U.S. Equity Fund

MainStay PineStone Global Equity Fund

as new Funds under the Agreement;

WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the Agreement to revise Annex B of the Agreement to change the name of MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Megatrends Fund to MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Megatrends Term Fund effective June 30, 2023.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the parties hereby acknowledge and agree as follows:

1. Certain Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used herein have the meanings specified in or pursuant to the Agreement.

2. Amendments.

Annex B of the agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with Annex B attached hereto.

3. Except as specifically amended hereby, all of the terms and conditions of the Agreement shall continue to be in full force and effect and shall be binding upon the parties in accordance with their respective terms.

4. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

5. This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to New York’s principles regarding conflict of laws.

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO FOLLOW]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be executed by their respective officers or authorized representatives as of the date first written above.

    

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS (on behalf of each of its relevant Funds as set forth in Annex B hereto)

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.

    
    

By:

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

By:

/s/ Matthew Leisman

Name:

Kirk C. Lehneis

Name:

Matthew Leisman

Title:

President

Title:

Executive Director

Date:

May 16, 2023

Date:

May 16, 2023

    

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS (on behalf of each of its relevant Funds as set forth in Annex B hereto)

MAINSTAY DEFINEDTERM MUNICIPAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND

    
    

By:

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

By:

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name:

Kirk C. Lehneis

Name:

Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:

President

Title:

President

Date:

May 16, 2023

Date:

May 16, 2023

    

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST (on behalf of each of its relevant Funds as set forth in Annex B hereto)

MAINSTAY CBRE GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND

    
    

By:

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

By:

/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name:

Kirk C. Lehneis

Name:

Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:

President

Title:

President

Date:

May 16, 2023

Date:

May 16, 2023


Global Custody Agreement

Annex B

(List of Customers/Funds)

*Denotes Fund added or changed by this Amendment.

The MainStay Funds

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Debt Fund
MainStay Income Builder Fund
MainStay WMC Enduring Capital Fund
MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund
MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund
MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund
MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund
MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund
MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund
MainStay WMC Value Fund
MainStay Money Market Fund
MainStay Winslow Large Cap Growth Fund

MainStay Funds Trust

MainStay Balanced Fund
MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Fund
MainStay Conservative Allocation Fund
MainStay Epoch Capital Growth Fund
MainStay Epoch Global Equity Yield Fund
MainStay Epoch International Choice Fund
MainStay Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Fund
MainStay Floating Rate Fund
MainStay Growth Allocation Fund
MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund
MainStay WMC Growth Fund
MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund
MainStay WMC International Research Equity Fund
MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund
MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund
MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund
MainStay WMC Small Companies Fund
MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund
MainStay Moderate Allocation Fund
MainStay Equity Allocation Fund
MainStay Short Term Bond Fund
MainStay U.S. Government Liquidity Fund
MainStay Cushing MLP Premier Fund
MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Fund
MainStay CBRE Real Estate Fund
MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund
MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund
MainStay Defensive ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay Conservative ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay Moderate ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay Growth ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay Equity ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund
MainStay Fiera SMID Growth Fund
MainStay PineStone International Equity Fund*
MainStay PineStone U.S. Equity Fund*



MainStay PineStone Global Equity Fund*

MainStay VP Funds Trust
MainStay VP Balanced Portfolio
MainStay VP Bond Portfolio
MainStay VP CBRE Global Infrastructure Portfolio
MainStay VP Conservative Allocation Portfolio
MainStay VP Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio
MainStay VP Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Portfolio
MainStay VP Fidelity Institutional AM® Utilities Portfolio
MainStay VP Floating Rate Portfolio
MainStay VP Growth Allocation Portfolio
MainStay VP Income Builder Portfolio
MainStay VP Indexed Bond Portfolio
MainStay VP IQ Hedge Multi-Strategy Portfolio
MainStay VP Janus Henderson Balanced Portfolio
MainStay VP Wellington U.S. Equity Portfolio
MainStay VP MacKay Convertible Portfolio
MainStay VP MacKay Government Portfolio
MainStay VP Wellington Growth Portfolio
MainStay VP MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Portfolio
MainStay VP MacKay International Equity Portfolio
MainStay VP Wellington Mid Cap Portfolio
MainStay VP S&P 500 Index Portfolio
MainStay VP Wellington Small Cap Portfolio
MainStay VP MacKay Strategic Bond Portfolio
MainStay VP Natural Resources Portfolio
MainStay VP Moderate Allocation Portfolio
MainStay VP Equity Allocation Portfolio
MainStay VP PIMCO Real Return Portfolio
MainStay VP Small Cap Growth Portfolio
MainStay VP American Century Sustainable Equity Portfolio
MainStay VP U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio
MainStay VP Winslow Large Cap Growth Portfolio

MainStay MacKay DefinedTerm Municipal Opportunities Fund

MainStay MacKay DefinedTerm Municipal Opportunities Fund (closed end fund)

MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Megatrends Term Fund (new name effective June 30, 2023

MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Megatrends Term Fund (closed end fund)*


AMENDMENT TO

AMENDED AND RESTATED

TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT

This Amendment to the Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement (“Amendment”) is effective as of the 28th day of February, 2022, by and among The MainStay Funds, a Massachusetts business trust, and MainStay VP Funds Trust and MainStay Funds Trust, each a Delaware statutory trust (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) and NYLIM Service Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having its principal office and place of business at 30 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302 (“NSC”).

WHEREAS, the Funds and NSC are parties to an Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement, dated October 1, 2008, as amended (“Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Article 2.01 and Article 11 of the Agreement, the parties hereby wish to amend the Agreement to

a. update the Transfer Agency Fee Schedule to reflect name change for MainStay MacKay S&P 500 Index Fund to MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund, effective February 28, 2022, as approved by the MainStay Group of Funds Board of Trustees’ at meetings held on December 8-9, 2021.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained in the Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

1. Schedule A of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the Schedule A attached hereto.


IN WITNESS HEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their duly authorized officers.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

      

By: /s/ Kirk. Lehneis 

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk. Lehneis 

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk. Lehneis 

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

NYLIM SERVICE COMPANY LLC

      

By: /s/ Jack R. Benintende 

Name: Jack R. Benintende

Title: President


SCHEDULE A

Effective Date: February 28, 2022
(unless otherwise indicated)

  

The MainStay Funds

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Debt Fund

MainStay Income Builder Fund

MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund

MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund

MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund
MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund

MainStay Money Market Fund
MainStay Winslow Large Cap Growth Fund
MainStay WMC Enduring Capital Fund
MainStay WMC Value Fund

MainStay VP Funds Trust

all currently available VP Portfolios

MainStay Funds Trust

MainStay Balanced Fund

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Fund

MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Fund

MainStay CBRE Real Estate Fund

MainStay Conservative Allocation Fund

MainStay Conservative ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay Defensive ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay Cushing MLP Premier Fund

MainStay Epoch Capital Growth Fund

MainStay Epoch Global Equity Yield Fund

MainStay Epoch International Choice Fund

MainStay Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Fund

MainStay Equity Allocation Fund

MainStay Equity ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund

MainStay Floating Rate Fund

MainStay Growth Allocation Fund

MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund

MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund

MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund

MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund
MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund
MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund

MainStay Moderate Allocation Fund

MainStay Moderate ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay Short Term Bond Fund

MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund

MainStay U.S. Government Liquidity Fund
MainStay WMC Growth Fund
MainStay WMC International Research Equity Fund
MainStay WMC Small Companies Fund


TRANSFER AGENCY FEE SCHEDULE

As Amended effective February 28, 2022

(unless otherwise indicated)

1) Maintenance and Transaction Charges – Billable Monthly*

* For each share class other than Class R6, the Funds listed below will be billed at the greater of A or B.

A) Per Account Annual Fee:

The following Funds will be billed at a rate of 1/12 of the annual fee for each Fund account serviced during the month. “Accounts serviced” is defined as all open accounts at month end and accounts that close during the month, including underlying Shareholder accounts which may be held in omnibus positions and serviced by other administrators.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund

$23.96

MainStay Winslow Large Cap Growth Fund

$23.96

MainStay WMC Enduring Capital Fund

$23.96

MainStay WMC Value Fund

$23.96

FIXED INCOME & BLENDED FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Debt Fund

$28.78

MainStay Income Builder Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund

$28.78

MONEY MARKET FUND

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Money Market Fund

$28.00

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Fund

$23.96

MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Fund

$23.96

MainStay CBRE Real Estate Fund

$23.96

MainStay Conservative Allocation Fund

$23.96

MainStay Cushing MLP Premier Fund

$23.96

MainStay Epoch Capital Growth Fund

$23.96

MainStay Epoch Global Equity Yield Fund

$23.96

MainStay Epoch International Choice Fund

$23.96

MainStay Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Fund

$23.96

MainStay Equity Allocation Fund

$23.96

MainStay Growth Allocation Fund

$23.96

MainStay Moderate Allocation Fund

$23.96

MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund

$23.96

MainStay WMC Growth Fund

$23.96

MainStay WMC International Research Equity Fund

$23.96


  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay WMC Small Companies Fund

$23.96

FIXED INCOME & BLENDED FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Balanced Fund

$28.78

MainStay Floating Rate Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund

$28.78

MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund

$28.78

MainStay Short Term Bond Fund

$28.78

B) Fund Minimum (CUSIP/Class/Fund):

The Funds listed above will be billed at $458.84 per month per CUSIP (i.e., 1/12 of the annual Fund Minimum charge of $5,506.08) for each Fund serviced during the month that is not being charged at the per account rate. Those Funds that do not have a minimum account volume are charged at the Fund Minimum level until such account volumes are achieved. Seed accounts are excluded from Fund Minimums.

The fees and charges set forth above shall increase annually over the fees and charges during the prior 12 months in an amount equal to the annual percentage of change in the Northeastern Consumer Price Index as last reported by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

C) Expense Allocation Methodology

All Funds (except MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds and MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund)

For purposes of allocating the transfer agency expenses for each Fund under this Agreement: (i) Class A, Class A2, Class I, Class R1, Class R2, and Class R3 shares will be grouped together as one group; (ii) Investor Class, Class B, Class C, Class C2 and SIMPLE Class shares will be grouped together as a separate group; and (iii) Class R6 shares will not be grouped together with any other share class.

For each Fund, the transfer agency expenses will be calculated and allocated between the share classes in each group in the following manner:

1. multiplying the total number of accounts in each group of share classes by the per account fee to determine the total transfer agency fees allocable to each group, and

2. allocating the total fees per group among the share classes in the group based on the relative assets of the share classes.

For Class R6 shares, a Fund will be charged a transfer agency fee of 0.004% of the average daily net assets attributable to Class R6 shares of the Fund.


MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds and MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Fund

Each share class of the MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds will be charged a transfer agency fee as follows:

  

MAINSTAY ETF ASSET ALLOCATION FUNDS AND MAINSTAY ESG MULTI-ASSET ALLOCATION FUND

ACCOUNT RATES

Shareholder accounts with total value of less than $12,000

0.20% on assets

Shareholder accounts with total value of $12,000 or more to the extent the size of a shareholder account is available

$23.96

2) Other Items

A) New MainStay Funds

New MainStay Funds that contain “seed money” only will not be charged the Fund Minimum.

B) Fund Billing Restrictions/Caps

In order to facilitate the introduction of New Fund and Products and keep transfer agency expenses at a minimum, certain billing restrictions and/or Caps apply to New Funds (except the MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds and MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund). New Funds (Class A, A2, I, R1, R2, and R3) are charged a maximum transfer agency expense of 25 basis points for one year. After one year, the Fund expenses are reviewed and, at Management discretion, will either continue to be charged the 25 basis points maximum or commencement of the per account rate or Fund Minimum charge will begin.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Funds listed below and NYLIM Service Company LLC have agreed upon this Transfer Agency Fee Schedule and have caused this Transfer Agency Fee Schedule to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first written above.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

      

By: /s/ Kirk. Lehneis 

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk. Lehneis 

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk. Lehneis 

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

NYLIM SERVICE COMPANY LLC

      

By:/s/ Jack R. Benintende 

Name: Jack R. Benintende

Title: President


AMENDMENT TO

AMENDED AND RESTATED

TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT

This Amendment to the Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement (“Amendment”) is effective as of the 1st day of January, 2023, by and among The MainStay Funds, a Massachusetts business trust, and MainStay VP Funds Trust and MainStay Funds Trust, each a Delaware statutory trust (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) and NYLIM Service Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having its principal office and place of business at 30 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302 (“NSC”).

WHEREAS, the Funds and NSC are parties to an Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement, dated October 1, 2008, as amended (“Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Article 2.01 and Article 11 of the Agreement, the parties hereby wish to amend the Agreement to

a. update the Transfer Agency Fee Schedule to reflect the cost of living adjustment to the transfer agency fees effective January 1, 2023, as approved by the MainStay Group of Funds Board of Trustees’ at meetings held on June 8-9, 2022; and

b. update the Transfer Agency Fee Schedule to reflect the transfer agency fees for SIMPLE Class shares and to describe the transfer agency expense allocation methodology as approved by the MainStay Group of Funds Board of Trustees’ at meetings held on December 6-7, 2022.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained in the Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

1. Schedule A of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the Schedule A attached hereto.


IN WITNESS HEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their duly authorized officers.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

      

By:/s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

NYLIM SERVICE COMPANY LLC

      

By: /s/ Jack R. Benintende

Name: Jack R. Benintende

Title: President


SCHEDULE A

Effective Date: January 1, 2023
(unless otherwise indicated)

  

The MainStay Funds

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Debt Fund

MainStay Income Builder Fund

MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund

MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund

MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund
MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund

MainStay Money Market Fund
MainStay Winslow Large Cap Growth Fund
MainStay WMC Enduring Capital Fund
MainStay WMC Value Fund

MainStay VP Funds Trust

all currently available VP Portfolios

MainStay Funds Trust

MainStay Balanced Fund

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Fund

MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Fund

MainStay CBRE Real Estate Fund

MainStay Conservative Allocation Fund

MainStay Conservative ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay Defensive ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay Cushing MLP Premier Fund

MainStay Epoch Capital Growth Fund

MainStay Epoch Global Equity Yield Fund

MainStay Epoch International Choice Fund

MainStay Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Fund

MainStay Equity Allocation Fund

MainStay Equity ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund

MainStay Floating Rate Fund

MainStay Growth Allocation Fund

MainStay Growth ETF Asset Allocation Fund

MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund

MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund

MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund

MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund
MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund

MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund

MainStay Moderate Allocation Fund

MainStay Moderate ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund

MainStay Short Term Bond Fund

MainStay U.S. Government Liquidity Fund
MainStay WMC Growth Fund
MainStay WMC International Research Equity Fund
MainStay WMC Small Companies Fund


TRANSFER AGENCY FEE SCHEDULE

As Amended effective January 1, 2023

(unless otherwise indicated)

1) Maintenance and Transaction Charges – Billable Monthly*

* For each share class other than Class R6, the Funds listed below will be billed at the greater of A or B.

A) Per Account Annual Fee:

The following Funds will be billed at a rate of 1/12 of the annual fee for each Fund account serviced during the month. “Accounts serviced” is defined as all open accounts at month end and accounts that close during the month, including underlying Shareholder accounts which may be held in omnibus positions and serviced by other administrators.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay Winslow Large Cap Growth Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC Enduring Capital Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC Value Fund

$24.89

FIXED INCOME & BLENDED FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Debt Fund

$29.90

MainStay Income Builder Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund

$29.90

MONEY MARKET FUND

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Money Market Fund

$29.09

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Fund

$24.89

MainStay CBRE Real Estate Fund

$24.89

MainStay Conservative Allocation Fund

$24.89

MainStay Cushing MLP Premier Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch Capital Growth Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch Global Equity Yield Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch International Choice Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Fund

$24.89

MainStay Equity Allocation Fund

$24.89

MainStay Growth Allocation Fund

$24.89

MainStay MacKay S&P 500 Index Fund

$24.89

MainStay Moderate Allocation Fund

$24.89


  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay WMC Growth Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC International Research Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC Small Companies Fund

$24.89

FIXED INCOME & BLENDED FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Balanced Fund

$29.90

MainStay Floating Rate Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay Short Term Bond Fund

$29.90

1) Fund Minimum (CUSIP/Class/Fund):

The Funds listed above will be billed at $458.84 per month per CUSIP (i.e., 1/12 of the annual Fund Minimum charge of $5,506.08) for each Fund serviced during the month that is not being charged at the per account rate. Those Funds that do not have a minimum account volume are charged at the Fund Minimum level until such account volumes are achieved. Seed accounts are excluded from Fund Minimums.

The fees and charges set forth above shall increase annually over the fees and charges during the prior 12 months in an amount equal to the annual percentage of change in the Northeastern Consumer Price Index as last reported by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

2) Expense Allocation Methodology

All Funds (except MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds and MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund)

For purposes of allocating the transfer agency expenses for each Fund under this Agreement: (i) Class A, Class A2, Class I, Class R1, Class R2, and Class R3 shares will be grouped together as one group; (ii) Investor Class, Class B, Class C and Class C2 shares will be grouped together as a separate group; and (iii) SIMPLE Class and Class R6 shares will not be grouped together with any other share class.

For each Fund, the transfer agency expenses will be calculated and allocated between the share classes in each group in the following manner:

1. multiplying the total number of accounts in each group of share classes by the per account fee to determine the total transfer agency fees allocable to each group, and

2. allocating the total fees per group among the share classes in the group based on the relative assets of the share classes.

CLASS R6 Shares

For Class R6 shares, a Fund will be charged a transfer agency fee of 0.004% of the average daily net assets attributable to Class R6 shares of the Fund.


MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds and MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Fund

Each share class of the MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds will be charged a transfer agency fee as follows:

  

MAINSTAY ETF ASSET ALLOCATION FUNDS AND MAINSTAY ESG MULTI-ASSET ALLOCATION FUND

ACCOUNT RATES

Shareholder accounts with total value of less than $12,000

0.20% on assets

Shareholder accounts with total value of $12,000 or more to the extent the size of a shareholder account is available

$24.89

SIMPLE Class Shares

SIMPLE Class shares of a Fund will be charged a transfer agency fee as follows:

  

SIMPLE CLASS SHARES

ACCOUNT RATES

Shareholder accounts with total value of less than $12,000

0.20% on assets

Shareholder accounts with total value of $12,000 or more to the extent the size of a shareholder account is available

Each Fund’s respective Account Rate as set forth in Section 1). A above

2) Other Items

3) New MainStay Funds

New MainStay Funds that contain “seed money” only will not be charged the Fund Minimum.

4) Fund Billing Restrictions/Caps

In order to facilitate the introduction of New Fund and Products and keep transfer agency expenses at a minimum, certain billing restrictions and/or Caps apply to New Funds (except the MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds and MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund). New Funds (Class A, A2, I, R1, R2, and R3) are charged a maximum transfer agency expense of 25 basis points for one year. After one year, the Fund expenses are reviewed and, at Management discretion, will either continue to be charged the 25 basis points maximum or commencement of the per account rate or Fund Minimum charge will begin.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Funds listed below and NYLIM Service Company LLC have agreed upon this Transfer Agency Fee Schedule and have caused this Transfer Agency Fee Schedule to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first written above.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

      

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title: President and Principal Executive

Officer

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title: President and Principal Executive

 Officer

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title: President and Principal Executive Officer

NYLIM SERVICE COMPANY LLC

      

By: /s/ Jack R. Benintende

Name: Jack R. Benintende

Title: President


AMENDMENT TO

AMENDED AND RESTATED

TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT

This Amendment to the Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement (“Amendment”) is effective as of the 24th day of July, 2023, by and among The MainStay Funds, a Massachusetts business trust, and MainStay VP Funds Trust and MainStay Funds Trust, each a Delaware statutory trust (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) and NYLIM Service Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having its principal office and place of business at 30 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302 (“NSC”).

WHEREAS, the Funds and NSC are parties to an Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement, dated October 1, 2008, as amended (“Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Article 2.01 and Article 11 of the Agreement, the parties hereby wish to amend the Agreement to

a. update the Transfer Agency Fee Schedule to add the MainStay Fiera SMID Growth Fund, effective July 24, 2023.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained in the Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

1. Schedule A of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the Schedule A attached hereto.


IN WITNESS HEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their duly authorized officers.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

      

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST    

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

NYLIM SERVICE COMPANY LLC     

By: /s/ Jack R. Benintende

Name: Jack R. Benintende

Title: President


SCHEDULE A

Effective Date: July 24, 2023
(unless otherwise indicated)

  

The MainStay Funds

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Debt Fund

MainStay Income Builder Fund

MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund

MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund

MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund
MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund

MainStay Money Market Fund
MainStay Winslow Large Cap Growth Fund
MainStay WMC Enduring Capital Fund
MainStay WMC Value Fund

MainStay VP Funds Trust

all currently available VP Portfolios

MainStay Funds Trust

MainStay Balanced Fund

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Fund

MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Fund

MainStay CBRE Real Estate Fund

MainStay Conservative Allocation Fund

MainStay Conservative ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay Cushing MLP Premier Fund

MainStay Defensive ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay Epoch Capital Growth Fund

MainStay Epoch Global Equity Yield Fund

MainStay Epoch International Choice Fund

MainStay Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Fund

MainStay Equity Allocation Fund

MainStay Equity ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund

MainStay Fiera SMID Growth Fund

MainStay Floating Rate Fund

MainStay Growth Allocation Fund

MainStay Growth ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund

MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund

MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund

MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund
MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund

MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund

MainStay Moderate Allocation Fund

MainStay Moderate ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund

MainStay Short Term Bond Fund

MainStay U.S. Government Liquidity Fund
MainStay WMC Growth Fund
MainStay WMC International Research Equity Fund
MainStay WMC Small Companies Fund


TRANSFER AGENCY FEE SCHEDULE

As Amended effective July 24, 2023

(unless otherwise indicated)

1) Maintenance and Transaction Charges – Billable Monthly*

* For each share class other than Class R6 and SIMPLE Class shares, the Funds listed below will be billed at the greater of A or B.

A) Per Account Annual Fee:

The following Funds will be billed at a rate of 1/12 of the annual fee for each Fund account serviced during the month. “Accounts serviced” is defined as all open accounts at month end and accounts that close during the month, including underlying Shareholder accounts which may be held in omnibus positions and serviced by other administrators.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay Winslow Large Cap Growth Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC Enduring Capital Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC Value Fund

$24.89

FIXED INCOME & BLENDED FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Debt Fund

$29.90

MainStay Income Builder Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund

$29.90

MONEY MARKET FUND

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Money Market Fund

$29.09

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Fund

$24.89

MainStay CBRE Real Estate Fund

$24.89

MainStay Conservative Allocation Fund

$24.89

MainStay Cushing MLP Premier Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch Capital Growth Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch Global Equity Yield Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch International Choice Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Fund

$24.89

MainStay Equity Allocation Fund

$24.89

MainStay Fiera SMID Growth Fund

$24.89

MainStay Growth Allocation Fund

$24.89

MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund

$24.89


  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Moderate Allocation Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC Growth Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC International Research Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC Small Companies Fund

$24.89

FIXED INCOME & BLENDED FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Balanced Fund

$29.90

MainStay Floating Rate Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay Short Term Bond Fund

$29.90

B) Fund Minimum (CUSIP/Class/Fund):

The Funds listed above will be billed at $458.84 per month per CUSIP (i.e., 1/12 of the annual Fund Minimum charge of $5,506.08) for each Fund serviced during the month that is not being charged at the per account rate. Those Funds that do not have a minimum account volume are charged at the Fund Minimum level until such account volumes are achieved. Seed accounts are excluded from Fund Minimums.

The fees and charges set forth above shall increase annually over the fees and charges during the prior 12 months in an amount equal to the annual percentage of change in the Northeastern Consumer Price Index as last reported by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

C) Expense Allocation Methodology

All Funds (except MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds1)

For purposes of allocating the transfer agency expenses for each Fund under this Agreement: (i) Class A, Class A2, Class I, Class R1, Class R2, and Class R3 shares will be grouped together as one group; (ii) Investor Class, Class B, Class C and Class C2 shares will be grouped together as a separate group; and (iii) SIMPLE Class and Class R6 shares will not be grouped together with any other share class.

For each Fund, the transfer agency expenses will be calculated and allocated between the share classes in each group in the following manner:

1. multiplying the total number of accounts in each group of share classes by the per account fee to determine the total transfer agency fees allocable to each group, and

2. allocating the total fees per group among the share classes in the group based on the relative assets of the share classes.

  
  
  


 

1  The MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds consist of MainStay Conservative ETF Allocation Fund, MainStay Defensive ETF Allocation Fund, MainStay Equity ETF Allocation Fund, MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund, MainStay Growth ETF Allocation Fund, and MainStay Moderate ETF Allocation Fund.

Class R6 Shares

For Class R6 shares, a Fund will be charged a transfer agency fee of 0.004% of the average daily net assets attributable to Class R6 shares of the Fund.

MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds

Each share class of the MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds will be charged a transfer agency fee as follows:

  

MAINSTAY ETF ASSET ALLOCATION FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

Shareholder accounts with total value of less than $12,000

0.20% on assets

Shareholder accounts with total value of $12,000 or more to the extent the size of a shareholder account is available

$24.89

SIMPLE Class Shares

SIMPLE Class shares of a Fund will be charged a transfer agency fee as follows:

  

SIMPLE CLASS SHARES

ACCOUNT RATES

Shareholder accounts with total value of less than $12,000

0.20% on assets

Shareholder accounts with total value of $12,000 or more to the extent the size of a shareholder account is available

Each Fund’s respective Account Rate as set forth in Section 1). A above

2) Other Items

A) New MainStay Funds

New MainStay Funds that contain “seed money” only will not be charged the Fund Minimum.

B) Fund Billing Restrictions/Caps

In order to facilitate the introduction of New Fund and Products and keep transfer agency expenses at a minimum, certain billing restrictions and/or Caps apply to New Funds (except the MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds). New Funds (Class A, A2, C, C2, I, R1, R2, and R3) are charged a maximum transfer agency expense of 25 basis points for one year. After one year, the Fund expenses are reviewed and, at Management discretion, will either continue to be charged the 25 basis points maximum or commencement of the per account rate or Fund Minimum charge will begin.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Funds listed below and NYLIM Service Company LLC have agreed upon this Transfer Agency Fee Schedule and have caused this Transfer Agency Fee Schedule to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first written above.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

     

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

    

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

NYLIM SERVICE COMPANY LLC

      

By: /s/ Jack R. Benintende

Name: Jack R. Benintende

Title: President


AMENDMENT TO

AMENDED AND RESTATED

TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT

This Amendment to the Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement (“Amendment”) is effective as of the 28th day of August, 2023, by and among The MainStay Funds, a Massachusetts business trust, and MainStay VP Funds Trust and MainStay Funds Trust, each a Delaware statutory trust (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) and NYLIM Service Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having its principal office and place of business at 30 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302 (“NSC”).

WHEREAS, the Funds and NSC are parties to an Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement, dated October 1, 2008, as amended (“Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Article 2.01 and Article 11 of the Agreement, the parties hereby wish to amend the Agreement to

a. update the Transfer Agency Fee Schedule to add MainStay PineStone Global Equity Fund, MainStay PineStone International Equity Fund and MainStay PineStone U.S. Equity Fund, effective August 28,2023.

b. update the Transfer Agency Fee Schedule to reflect the merger of MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund into MainStay PineStone International Equity Fund, effective September 8, 2023. (Effective as of September 8, 2023, all reference to MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund are removed in their entirety.)

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained in the Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

1. Schedule A of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the Schedule A attached hereto.


IN WITNESS HEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their duly authorized officers.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

      

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST    

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

NYLIM SERVICE COMPANY LLC     

By: /s/ Jack R. Benintende

Name: Jack R. Benintende

Title: President


SCHEDULE A

Effective Date: August 28, 2023
(unless otherwise indicated)

  

The MainStay Funds

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Debt Fund

MainStay Income Builder Fund

MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund

MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund

MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund
MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund

MainStay Money Market Fund
MainStay Winslow Large Cap Growth Fund
MainStay WMC Enduring Capital Fund
MainStay WMC Value Fund

MainStay VP Funds Trust

all currently available VP Portfolios

MainStay Funds Trust

MainStay Balanced Fund

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Fund

MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Fund

MainStay CBRE Real Estate Fund

MainStay Conservative Allocation Fund

MainStay Conservative ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay Cushing MLP Premier Fund

MainStay Defensive ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay Epoch Capital Growth Fund

MainStay Epoch Global Equity Yield Fund

MainStay Epoch International Choice Fund

MainStay Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Fund

MainStay Equity Allocation Fund

MainStay Equity ETF Allocation Fund
MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund

MainStay Fiera SMID Growth Fund

MainStay Floating Rate Fund

MainStay Growth Allocation Fund

MainStay Growth ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund

MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund

MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund

MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund
MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund

MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund

MainStay Moderate Allocation Fund

MainStay Moderate ETF Allocation Fund

MainStay PineStone Global Equity Fund

MainStay PineStone International Equity Fund

MainStay PineStone U.S. Equity Fund

MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund

MainStay Short Term Bond Fund

MainStay U.S. Government Liquidity Fund
MainStay WMC Growth Fund
MainStay WMC International Research Equity Fund
MainStay WMC Small Companies Fund


TRANSFER AGENCY FEE SCHEDULE

As Amended effective August 28, 2023

(unless otherwise indicated)

1) Maintenance and Transaction Charges – Billable Monthly*

* For each share class other than Class R6 and SIMPLE Class shares, the Funds listed below will be billed at the greater of A or B.

A) Per Account Annual Fee:

The following Funds will be billed at a rate of 1/12 of the annual fee for each Fund account serviced during the month. “Accounts serviced” is defined as all open accounts at month end and accounts that close during the month, including underlying Shareholder accounts which may be held in omnibus positions and serviced by other administrators.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay Winslow Large Cap Growth Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC Enduring Capital Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC Value Fund

$24.89

FIXED INCOME & BLENDED FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Debt Fund

$29.90

MainStay Income Builder Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Convertible Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay High Yield Corporate Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Strategic Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Tax Free Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund

$29.90

MONEY MARKET FUND

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Money Market Fund

$29.09

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Candriam Emerging Markets Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Fund

$24.89

MainStay CBRE Real Estate Fund

$24.89

MainStay Conservative Allocation Fund

$24.89

MainStay Cushing MLP Premier Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch Capital Growth Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch Global Equity Yield Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch International Choice Fund

$24.89

MainStay Epoch U.S. Equity Yield Fund

$24.89

MainStay Equity Allocation Fund

$24.89

MainStay Fiera SMID Growth Fund

$24.89

MainStay Growth Allocation Fund

$24.89

MainStay S&P 500 Index Fund

$24.89


  

EQUITY FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Moderate Allocation Fund

$24.89

MainStay PineStone Global Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay PineStone International Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay PineStone U.S. Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC Growth Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC International Research Equity Fund

$24.89

MainStay WMC Small Companies Fund

$24.89

FIXED INCOME & BLENDED FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

MainStay Balanced Fund

$29.90

MainStay Floating Rate Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay New York Tax Free Opportunities Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Short Duration High Yield Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Short Term Municipal Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Strategic Municipal Allocation Fund

$29.90

MainStay MacKay Total Return Bond Fund

$29.90

MainStay Short Term Bond Fund

$29.90

B) Fund Minimum (CUSIP/Class/Fund):

The Funds listed above will be billed at $458.84 per month per CUSIP (i.e., 1/12 of the annual Fund Minimum charge of $5,506.08) for each Fund serviced during the month that is not being charged at the per account rate. Those Funds that do not have a minimum account volume are charged at the Fund Minimum level until such account volumes are achieved. Seed accounts are excluded from Fund Minimums.

The fees and charges set forth above shall increase annually over the fees and charges during the prior 12 months in an amount equal to the annual percentage of change in the Northeastern Consumer Price Index as last reported by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

C) Expense Allocation Methodology

All Funds (except MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds1)

For purposes of allocating the transfer agency expenses for each Fund under this Agreement: (i) Class A, Class A2, Class I, Class R1, Class R2, and Class R3 shares will be grouped together as one group; (ii) Investor Class, Class B, Class C and Class C2 shares will be grouped together as a separate group; and (iii) SIMPLE Class and Class R6 shares will not be grouped together with any other share class.

For each Fund, the transfer agency expenses will be calculated and allocated between the share classes in each group in the following manner:

1. multiplying the total number of accounts in each group of share classes by the per account fee to determine the total transfer agency fees allocable to each group, and

1 The MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds consist of MainStay Conservative ETF Allocation Fund, MainStay Defensive ETF Allocation Fund, MainStay Equity ETF Allocation Fund, MainStay ESG Multi-Asset Allocation Fund, MainStay Growth ETF Allocation Fund, and MainStay Moderate ETF Allocation Fund.


2. allocating the total fees per group among the share classes in the group based on the relative assets of the share classes.

Class P and Class R6 Shares

For Class P and Class R6 shares, a Fund will be charged a transfer agency fee of 0.004% of the average daily net assets attributable to Class P and Class R6 shares of the Fund.

MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds

Each share class of the MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds will be charged a transfer agency fee as follows:

  

MAINSTAY ETF ASSET ALLOCATION FUNDS

ACCOUNT RATES

Shareholder accounts with total value of less than $12,000

0.20% on assets

Shareholder accounts with total value of $12,000 or more to the extent the size of a shareholder account is available

$24.89

SIMPLE Class Shares

SIMPLE Class shares of a Fund will be charged a transfer agency fee as follows:

  

SIMPLE CLASS SHARES

ACCOUNT RATES

Shareholder accounts with total value of less than $12,000

0.20% on assets

Shareholder accounts with total value of $12,000 or more to the extent the size of a shareholder account is available

Each Fund’s respective Account Rate as set forth in Section 1). A above

2) Other Items

A) New MainStay Funds

New MainStay Funds that contain “seed money” only will not be charged the Fund Minimum.

B) Fund Billing Restrictions/Caps

In order to facilitate the introduction of New Fund and Products and keep transfer agency expenses at a minimum, certain billing restrictions and/or Caps apply to New Funds (except the MainStay ETF Asset Allocation Funds). New Funds (Class A, A2, C, C2, I, R1, R2, and R3) are charged a maximum transfer agency expense of 25 basis points for one year. After one year, the Fund expenses are reviewed and, at Management discretion, will either continue to be charged the 25 basis points maximum or commencement of the per account rate or Fund Minimum charge will begin.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Funds listed below and NYLIM Service Company LLC have agreed upon this Transfer Agency Fee Schedule and have caused this Transfer Agency Fee Schedule to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first written above.

THE MAINSTAY FUNDS

     

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY FUNDS TRUST

    

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

MAINSTAY VP FUNDS TRUST

      

By: /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis

Name: Kirk C. Lehneis

Title:  President and Principal Executive Officer

NYLIM SERVICE COMPANY LLC

      

By: /s/ Jack R. Benintende

Name: Jack R. Benintende

Title: President


POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOWN ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned constitutes and appoints each of J. Kevin Gao, Brian J. McGrady, Thomas C. Humbert, Thomas C. Bogle, and Corey F. Rose his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each with full power of substitution and resubstitution for him in his name, place and stead, to sign any and all Registration Statements applicable to MainStay Funds Trust, The MainStay Funds, MainStay VP Funds Trust, MainStay MacKay DefinedTerm Municipal Opportunities Fund, and MainStay CBRE Global Infrastructure Megatrends Fund and any amendments or supplements thereto, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the states, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  

   
   

Signature

Title

Date

 

 

 

/s/ Naïm Abou-Jaoudé  

  

Naïm Abou-Jaoudé

Trustee

June 7, 2023


PINESTONE ASSET MANAGEMENT INC.

CODE OF ETHICS AND PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT

Effective Date: July 2023


TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. PURPOSE OF THE CODE 5

2. Owner of the Code 5

3. PERSONS AFFECTED 5

4. DEFINITIONS 6

5. GENERAL PRINCIPLES 10

5.1 Standards of Business Conduct 10

5.2 Compliance with Applicable Securities Laws 10

5.3 Compliance with Laws and Regulations 11

5.4 Competence and Diligence 11

5.5 Respectful Workplace 11

5.6 Drugs and Alcohol 11

5.7 Protection of the Firm’s Name 12

5.8 Involvement in Litigation or Proceedings 12

5.9 Prior Employment Arrangements 12

5.10 Dealings with Government and Industry Regulators 12

5.11 Personal Loans 12

5.12 Media and Disclosure 12

5.13 Professional Conduct Standards 13

6. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST 16

6.1 Conflicts of Interest 16

6.2 Conflict of Interest Disclosure 16

6.3 Outside Activities 17

6.4 Family Members and Conflicts of Interest 18

6.5 Gifts and Entertainment Policy 19

6.6 Personal Trading Policy 20

6.7 Public Securities Held by Covered Person 20

6.8 Political Contributions 21

6.9 Diversion of the Firm’s Business or Investment Opportunities 21

7. INSIDER TRADING AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION 22

7.1 Insider Trading Policy 22

7.2 Policy Application 22

7.3 Material Non-Public Information 22

7.4 When Information Might No Longer Be Considered Non-Public 23

7.5 Disclosing Material Non-Public Information to Third Parties 23

7.6 Rumours 24


7.7 Relationships with Clients or Investors 24

7.8 Penalties for Trading on Material Non-Public Information 24

7.9 Procedures for the Possession of Material Non-Public Information 24

8. ANTI-BRIBERY AND ANTI-CORRUPTION 26

8.1 Introduction 26

8.2 Anti-Corruption 26

8.3 Bribes and Kickbacks 26

8.2 Facilitation Payments 27

8.3 Public Officials 27

8.4 Charitable Donations 27

8.5 Third-Party Relationships 27

8.6 Third-Party Oversight 27

9. FIRM AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION 28

9.1 Confidentiality and Personal Information 28

9.2 Protection of the Firm’s Property 28

9.3 Computer System, Internet, and Electronic Mail 28

9.4 Inventions and Intellectual Property 29

9.5 Use of Firm Property 29

10. INVESTMENT AND TRADING PRACTICES 30

10.1 Investment Selection 30

10.2 Trading 30

10.3 Reporting to Clients 30

11. CODE ADMINISTRATION 32

11.1 Roles and Responsibilities 32

11.2 Initial, Quarterly and Annual Certifications 33

11.3 Non-Compliance and Reporting 33

11.4 Waivers 33

11.5 The PineStone Compliance Manual 33

11.6 Applicable Time Frame 33

11.7 Whistleblowers 34

11.8 Code Updates 34

11.9 Books and Records 34

11.10 Version History 34


APPENDIX 1 – COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE FOR DIRECTORS 35
APPENDIX 2 – COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE: SHORT-TERM ASSIGNED TEMPORARY EMPLOYEES 36
APPENDIX 3 – COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE: CONSULTANTS 37


1. PURPOSE OF THE CODE

PineStone Asset Management’s (the “Firm")Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct (the “Code”) focuses on the high level of professional ethics and conduct incumbent on all PineStone’s Concerned Persons in the performance of their duties. The Code has been approved by PineStone’s Management Committee and brought to the attention of the Board of Directors.

A copy of the Code will be provided to all new Concerned Persons upon joining PineStone Asset Management (“PineStone” or the “Firm”). Adherence with the Code must be confirmed by all Concerned Persons on an annual basis.

PineStone must also ensure that any external advisors or consultants are governed by a comparable code.

PineStone’s objective is to emphasize the honesty, transparency, integrity, professionalism, and confidentiality that must prevail at all levels of the Firm, to ensure that the interests of its clients, shareholders and/or unitholders and of any other stakeholders remains the firm’s top priority.

The measures expressed in this Code are designed to protect PineStone’s clients, the Firm’s reputation and that of its Employees and Directors. All persons covered by this Code must act with fairness and integrity under all circumstances during their employment and with regard to specific matters after termination.

As deemed appropriate, PineStone may also provide a copy of this Code to its clients and to any other stakeholders.

The Code does not cover all situations that could occur. Concerned Persons are to be cautious at all times. For any additional information relating to the Code and its application, please contact the Chief Compliance Officer.

The Code is a supplement to applicable laws and regulations. Whenever a discrepancy between the law and the Code should exist, the more restrictive provisions will prevail.

2. Owner of the Code

Chief Compliance Officer

3. PERSONS AFFECTED

The Code applies to all concerned persons including PineStone employees, directors, officers, short-term employees, and consultants.

4. DEFINITIONS

Account Manager: A person who manages business relationships with clients.

Advisers Act: Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.

Alcohol: Any beverage that contains 0.5% alcohol by volume or more.

Business integrity: Business integrity involves the application of the firm’s core values. The opposite of integrity is dishonest behaviour, including corruption that could undermine Control Risks’ reputation for fair dealing.

Bribery: Bribery, in broad terms, is the receiving or offering of undue reward or anything of value and includes payments to secure a business advantage, financial or otherwise, to which the firm is not entitled. Anything of value can be a bribe, including a gift in kind or some other favour such as an offer of employment to a relative of the person being bribed. It will involve the giver and the receiver in the improper performance of a personal,


firm or official responsibility.

Corruption: Corruption can include graft, bribery, facilitation payments or other forms of improper business practice. It has the same attributes as set out under Bribery above. It can be summarised as the misuse of entrusted power or office, whether in the public or private sector, for private gain.

CEO & CIO: The Firm’s Chief Executive and Investment Officer.

Chief Compliance Officer (CCO): The senior officer in charge of compliance who is duly registered in such capacity with the Canadian regulatory authorities.

Code: The PineStone Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct.

Compliance Department: The CCO and any employees reporting to the CCO.

Compliance Manual: The PineStone Compliance Manual for Employees of PineStone Asset Management.

Concerned Persons: Refers to Employees, Consultants, Directors, and Short Term Assigned Temporary Employees, as defined in this section.

Confidential Information: Means all information in whatever form (oral, written, machine readable or otherwise) pertaining to PineStone, its business, affairs, clients, prospective clients, employees, board of directors or independent-contractors and which has independent economic value, actual or potential, from not being generally known to and not being readily ascertainable by proper means by other persons. Some examples are any such information related to:

(a) Data concerning actual or projected financial information or plans, business, or strategic plans, legal or regulatory information, files, applications, licenses, information concerning potential investors, information relating to investments or to entities, companies, investment funds in which PineStone holds or is considering holding an interest, information regarding current or former clients including their names, and information about personnel and subcontractors.

(b) Privileged Information and Personal Information (as defined herein).

(c) Computer programs and controls.

(d) Existing or envisioned investment portfolios, techniques or vehicles, investment management strategies or other portfolio-related information of any kind.

(e) Market studies and analysis.

(f) Marketing, promotional and advertising studies, programs, strategies, and materials of any kind.

(g) Intellectual property rights.

(h) Provided however, that the phrase "Confidential Information" shall not include information that:

i. is in the public domain or generally known in the industry in which PineStone operates, without any fault or responsibility of the employee and/or independent contractor; or

ii. is approved by PineStone for disclosure by the employee and/or the independent contractor prior to its actual disclosure.

Conflict of Interest: Any real, apparent or potential situation in which a Director or Employee may give preferential treatment to a person, including themselves, and persons to whom they are related, based on the fact that the Director or Employee has, in any way whatsoever, an interest in any such person or in any person to whom such person is related, directly or indirectly.

Connected Issuer: Refers to, for a specified firm registrant:


(a) An Issuer distributing Securities, if the Issuer or a Related Issuer of the Issuer has a relationship with any of the following Persons that may lead a reasonable prospective purchaser of the securities to question if the specified firm registrant and the Issuer are independent of each other for the distribution:

i. The specified firm registrant.

ii. A related issuer of the specified firm registrant.

iii. A Director, Officer, or Partner of the specified firm registrant.

iv. A Director, Officer, or Partner of a Related Issuer of the specified firm registrant.

(b) A selling securityholder distributing Securities, if the selling securityholder or a Related Issuer of the selling securityholder has a relationship with any of the following persons that may lead a reasonable prospective purchaser of the Securities to question if the specified firm registrant and the selling securityholder are independent of each other for the distribution:

i. The specified firm registrant.

ii. A Related Issuer of the specified firm registrant.

iii. A Director, Officer, or Partner of the specified firm registrant.

iv. A Director, Officer, or Partner of a Related Issuer of the specified firm registrant.

Consultant(s): Individuals or entities hired by PineStone Asset Management to fulfill a specific mandate and who do not have access to Privileged Information regarding the investment management of PineStone’s clients and/or funds.

Director(s): (A) director(s) that is a member of the Board of Directors of PineStone.

Drug: Means any psychoactive substance, whether legal or not, including marijuana, regardless of the form or way it is used. For the purposes of this Code, it is understood that the term “Drugs” excludes Medication and Alcohol, as well as caffeine and items consumed in common foods.

Employee(s): Permanent, contractual, secondment and long-term assigned temporary employee(s) hired by PineStone Asset Management; however, this definition may exclude some short-term assigned temporary employee(s) hired by PineStone Asset Management such as interns who are deemed not to have access to investment management information and who are employed for a negligible period.

Entertainment: An item of value that a third party provides (or an Employee provides to a third party), where the giver intends to participate in the enjoyment of the item with the recipient.

ERISA: The Employee Retirement Income and Savings Act of 1974, as amended.

Facilitation payments: Facilitation payments are small bribes to officials with a view to speeding up routine governmental transactions to which the payer is already entitled. Examples include payments to speed up customs clearances and extra fees to officials to secure electricity connections.

Gift: An item of value that a third party provides (or an Employee provides to a third party) where there is no business communication involved in the enjoyment of the gift.

Illegal Drug: Means any Drugs which has not been legally obtained or is not legally obtainable and whose use, sale, possession, purchase, or transfer is restricted or prohibited by law, including but not limited to medication obtained without a valid prescription.

Immediate Family: An Employee’s spouse, child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, step-parent, sibling, son/daughter-in-law, or brother/sister-in-law (this definition includes adoptive relationships).


Insider: Refers to:

(a) Every director or officer of a reporting issuer.

(b) Every director or officer of a subsidiary of a reporting issuer.

(c) A person that exercises control or beneficial ownership over more than 10% of the voting rights attached to all outstanding voting Securities of an Issuer other than Securities underwritten in the course of a distribution.

(d) An Issuer that holds any of its Securities.

(e) A Person designated as such by a regulatory organization.

Insider Trading: Trading personally or on behalf of others based on Material Non- Public Information, or improperly communicating Material Non-Public Information to others.

IPO (Initial Public Offering): An IPO is an offering of Securities registered under the Securities Act where the Issuer, immediately before the registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of sections 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

Issuer: Any Person who has outstanding Securities, or issues or proposes to issue Securities.

Kickbacks: Kickbacks arise when suppliers or service providers pay part of their fees to the individuals who give them the contract or some other business advantage.

Manual: The Compliance Manual adopted by the Firm. This includes the Compliance Manual and all appendices to the Compliance Manual.

Material Non-Public Information: Information that:

(a) Has not been made generally available to the public.

(b) A reasonable investor would likely consider important in making an investment decision. Consult the Firm’s CCO if you are unsure whether information constitutes Material Non-Public Information.

Medication: Means any substance or composition represented as having curative or preventive properties with respect to diseases, whether prescribed for individual use by a physician or available over the counter.

Officer(s): (An) Officer(s) is a designated person with delegated authority by the Board of Directors of PineStone to act in such a capacity.

Person: Any natural person and a legal person, as per the Code’s meaning.

Personal Information: Any information relating to a natural person.


Privileged Information: Any information that has not been disclosed to the public and that could affect the decision of a reasonable investor or that could have a significant effect on the market price or value of any of the Securities of the Issuer.

Registered Individuals: An individual who is registered with the securities authorities pursuant to National Instrument 31-103 - Registration Requirements and Exemptions (“NI 31-103”) on behalf of PineStone and includes the CCO and the Ultimate Designated Person.

Related Issuer: A Person is a “related issuer” of another Person if:

(a) The Person is an influential securityholder of the other Person.

(b) The other Person is an influential securityholder of the Person.

(c) Each of them is a related issuer of the same third Person.

Reporting Issuer: An Issuer that has made a distribution of Securities to the public and is subject to the continuous disclosure requirements.

Restricted List: List of securities for which PineStone holds Material Non-Public Information.

SEC: The Securities and Exchange Commission.

Securities Act: The Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Short Term Assigned Temporary Employee: Individuals who are deemed not to have access to investment management information and who are employed for a negligible period, such as interns (summer students).

5. GENERAL PRINCIPLES

5.1 Standards of Business Conduct

The Code sets forth standards of business conduct that the Firm requires of its Employees relating to the fiduciary obligations of the Firm and its Employees. The Firm demands the highest standards of ethical conduct and care by all its Employees. The Firm’s reputation is one of its most important assets. Maintaining the trust and confidence of clients is a vital responsibility.

The Code incorporates the following general principles that all Employees are expected to uphold:

(a) All Employees must, at all times, comply with all applicable federal and state and provincial securities laws and regulations, as well as the Firm’s Compliance Manual (the “Manual”) and Code.

(b) All Employees must act with integrity and in an ethical manner when dealing with the public, current and prospective clients and investors, and fellow Employees.

(c) All Employees must adhere to the highest standards with respect to any potential conflicts of interest with clients and/or investors. Simply stated, no Employee should ever enjoy a benefit at the detriment of any client or investor.

(d) All Employees must fully cooperate reasonably requested by the CCO so as to enable:

i. The CCO to discharge his/her respective duties under the Manual and the Code.

ii. The Firm to comply with the securities laws to which it is subject to.

iii. All Employees must maintain the confidentiality of information concerning the identity of securities owned and traded by clients and financial circumstances of our clients, as well as


any other confidential and protected information.

All Employees must notify the CCO promptly in the event that the Employee may have failed to comply with (or becomes aware of another person’s failure to comply with) the policies and procedures set forth in the Firm’s Manual or Code.

5.2 Compliance with Applicable Securities Laws

In addition to the general principles of conduct stated in the Code and the specific trading restrictions and reporting requirements described herein, the Code requires all Employees to comply with applicable securities laws. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Employee shall:

(a) Defraud a client in any manner.

(b) Mislead a client, including by making a statement that omits material facts.

(c) Engage in any act, practice or course of conduct which operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon a client.

(d) Engage in any manipulative practice with respect to a client.

(e) Engage in any manipulative practice with respect to securities, including price manipulation.

(f) Engage in any other act or omission that would constitute a violation of any applicable federal securities law.

5.3 Compliance with Laws and Regulations

PineStone and its Concerned Persons shall comply with all laws and regulations in force in the jurisdictions in which PineStone does business. Each Person shall be responsible to know, understand and comply with the provisions that apply to the duties and responsibilities incumbent to their position.

PineStone and its Concerned Persons shall also comply with all laws and regulations applicable to investment mandates from PineStone’s clients.

Furthermore, Concerned Persons agree to conduct themselves according to the rules prescribed by any code of ethics or standard of professional conduct applicable to any professional association of which they may be a member.

PineStone’s Investment Team methodology also is in compliance with the “Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct” published by the CFA Institute as amended or supplemented from time to time.

5.4 Competence and Diligence

All Concerned Persons covered by this Code shall provide competent services in ensuring efficiency and diligence in performing their duties.

Concerned Persons shall ensure proper knowledge and demonstrate professional judgement. No outside activities shall interfere with the performance of their duties (refer to section of Outside Activities with this Code).

5.5 Respectful Workplace

PineStone is committed to maintaining a respectful work environment. Concerned Persons should act in a business-like manner, promote equal opportunity, and avoid all discriminatory practices, harassment and/or violence of any kind.


5.6 Drugs and Alcohol

PineStone employees are professionals who are expected to exercise judgment in consuming alcohol or legal drugs (such as medication) when carrying out the responsibilities associated with an employee’s role at the firm. For example:

(a) An employee must not report to work under the influence of alcohol or drugs to the point that he or she is not fit for work, including at firm and client-sponsored events.

(b) An employee who is prescribed medication must confirm with his or her treating physician, his or her ability to work without impairment while using the medication. If the medication could impair job performance, the employee must advise his or her superior.

(c) PineStone has zero tolerance with regards to the consumption of any Drugs or Alcohol during work hours, on Firm premises and while engaged in Firm activities, or of any Illegal Drugs while performing work for the firm, including at firm and client-sponsored events. Employees must be fit for work in the performance of their duties, functions, and responsibilities in a safe and acceptable manner at all times, without any limitation or impairment due to the use of Drugs, Medication or Alcohol or of their residual effects.

(d) Reasonable consumption of Alcohol on Firm sponsored or at client-sponsored events would be permissible in certain circumstances such as a social event on firm premises or end of year event or where it is reasonably implied at a client-sponsored event (for example, a cocktail evening).

(e) Notwithstanding the above, PineStone has a zero-tolerance policy for consumption of recreational marijuana when carrying out the responsibilities associated with an employee’s role at the Firm, including at firm and client-sponsored events.

5.7 Protection of the Firm’s Name

Employees should always be aware that the Firm’s name, reputation, and credibility are valuable assets that must be safeguarded from any potential misuse. Care should be exercised to avoid the unauthorized or inappropriate use of the Firm’s name.

5.8 Involvement in Litigation or Proceedings

Employees must advise the CCO immediately if they become involved in, or threatened with, litigation or an administrative investigation or proceeding of any kind, are subject to any judgment, order, or arrest, or are contacted by any regulatory authority.

5.9 Prior Employment Arrangements

Employees are expected to act with professionalism, to avoid any improper disclosure of proprietary information, and to satisfy all other obligations owed to the Firm (or its affiliates) and to any prior employers. Employees should discuss any concerns regarding their prior employment with the CCO. Such concerns may include, but are not limited to, possession of Material Non-Public Information from a prior employer, a non- solicitation and/or non-compete clause in the Employee’s previous employment agreement, and any prior political contributions made by the Employee.

5.10 Dealings with Government and Industry Regulators

The Firm forbids payments of any kind by the Firm, its Employees, or any agent or other intermediary to any government official, self-regulatory official, Firm or other similar person or entity, within the United States or abroad, for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business, or for the purpose of receiving favorable consideration.


All Employees are required to cooperate fully with management in connection with any internal or independent investigation and any claims, actions, arbitrations, litigations, investigations, or inquiries involving the Firm. Employees are expected, if requested, to provide the Firm with reasonable assistance, including, but not limited to, meeting or consulting with the Firm and its representatives, reviewing documents, analyzing facts, or appearing or testifying as witnesses or interviewees.

5.11 Personal Loans

No Employees may borrow from or become indebted to any person, business or company having business dealings or a relationship with the Firm, except with respect to customary personal loans (such as home mortgage loans, automobile loans, and lines of credit), unless the arrangement is disclosed in writing and receives prior approval from the CCO.

No Employee may use the Firm (or its affiliates’) name, position in a particular market, or goodwill to receive any benefit on loan transactions without the prior express written consent of the CCO.

5.12 Media and Disclosure

Authorization to respond to media requests for comment on general or specific investment questions is granted only to investment managers and account executives and only if a question is within their field of specialization as defined by their respective asset classes.

Furthermore, comments regarding companies for which Directors and Officers are also Directors or Officers of PineStone are not allowed. Compliance will issue the list of these companies upon request.

Only the following individuals are authorized to contact media with regards to corporate matters:

(a) Chief Executive Officer & Chief Investment Officer (or delegate).

(b) Head of Client Relations.

When in doubt, it is mandatory to obtain written approval from the Chief Compliance Officer.

All Persons registered with regulatory authorities must report to Compliance changes to the information contained in their National Registration Database (NRD) file. Compliance will in turn report these changes to the regulators within ten (30) days of their occurrence. Changes include but are not limited to the following: residential address, proficiency, criminal disclosure, civil disclosure, and financial disclosure.

5.13 Professional Conduct Standards

PineStone has adopted the CFA Institute Standards of Professional Conduct for which all CFA Institute members (including holders of the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation) and CFA candidates must abide by. Investment professionals’ approach at PineStone is also based on the CFA Institute’s “Asset Manager


Code of Professional Conduct”. Below are the Standards that Concern Persons are expected to abide by.

  

STANDARDS OF PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT

I. PROFESSIONALISM

A. Knowledge of the Law

Concerned Persons must understand and comply with all applicable laws, rules, and regulations of any government, regulatory organization, licensing agency, or professional association governing their professional activities. In the event of conflict, Concerned Persons must comply with the stricter law, rule, or regulation. Concerned Persons must not knowingly participate or assist in and must dissociate from any violation of such laws, rules,

or regulations.

B. Independence and Objectivity

Concerned Persons must use reasonable care and judgment to achieve and maintain independence and objectivity in their professional activities. Concerned Persons must not offer, solicit, or accept any gift, benefit, compensation, or consideration that reasonably

could be expected to compromise their own or another’s independence and objectivity.

C. Misrepresentation

Concerned Persons must not knowingly make any misrepresentations relating to investment analysis, recommendations, actions, or other professional activities.

D. Misconduct

Concerned Persons must not engage in any professional conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, or deceit or commit any act that reflects adversely on their professional reputation,

integrity, or competence.

II. INTEGRITY OF CAPITAL MARKETS

A. Material Non-public Information

Concerned Persons who possess material non-public information that could affect the value of an investment must not act or cause others to act on the information.

B. Market Manipulation

Concerned Persons must not engage in practices that distort prices or artificially inflate trading volume with the intent to mislead market participants.

III. DUTIES TO CLIENTS

A. Loyalty, Prudence, and Care

Concerned Persons have a duty of loyalty to their clients and must act with reasonable care and exercise prudent judgment. Concerned Persons must act for the benefit of their clients


  
 

and place their clients’ interests before their employer’s or their own interests.

B. Fair Dealing

Concerned Persons must deal fairly and objectively with all clients when providing investment analysis, making investment recommendations, taking investment action, or engaging in other professional activities.

C. Suitability

When Concerned Persons are in an advisory relationship with a client, they must:

Make a reasonable inquiry into a client’s or prospective client’s investment experience, risk and return objectives, and financial constraints prior to making any investment recommendation or taking investment action and must reassess and update this information regularly.

Determine that an investment is suitable to the client’s financial situation and consistent with the client’s written objectives, mandates, and constraints before making an investment recommendation or taking investment action.

Judge the suitability of investments in the context of the client’s total portfolio.

When Concerned Persons are responsible for managing a portfolio to a specific mandate, strategy, or style, they must make only investment recommendations or take only investment actions that are consistent with the stated objectives and constraints of the

portfolio.

D. Performance Presentation

When communicating investment performance information, Concerned Persons must make reasonable efforts to ensure that it is fair, accurate, and complete.

E. Preservation of Confidentiality

Concerned Persons must keep information about current, former, and prospective clients confidential unless:

The information concerns illegal activities on the part of the client or prospective client. Disclosure is required by law.

The client or prospective client permits disclosure of the information.

IV. DUTIES TO PINESTONE

A. Loyalty

In matters related to their employment, Concerned Persons must act for the benefit of PineStone and not deprive PineStone of the advantage of their skills and abilities, divulge

confidential information, or otherwise cause harm to PineStone.

B. Additional Compensation

Arrangements

Concerned Persons must not accept gifts, benefits, compensation, or consideration that competes with or might reasonably be expected to create a conflict of interest for

PineStone’s interest unless they obtain written consent from all parties involved.

C. Responsibilities of Supervisors

Concerned Persons must make reasonable efforts to ensure that anyone subject to their supervision or authority complies with applicable laws, rules, regulations, and the Code and

Standards.

V. INVESTMENT ANALYSIS, RECOMMENDATIONS, AND ACTIONS

A.Diligence and Reasonable Basis

Concerned Persons must:

Exercise diligence, independence, and thoroughness in analyzing investments, making investment recommendations, and taking investment actions.

Have a reasonable and adequate basis, supported by appropriate research and investigation, for any investment analysis, recommendation, or action.


  

B. Communication with Clients and Prospective Clients

Concerned Persons must:

Disclose to clients and prospective clients the basic format and general principles of the investment processes they use to analyze investments, select securities, and construct portfolios and must promptly disclose any changes that might materially affect those processes.

Disclose to clients and prospective clients significant limitations and risks associated with the investment process.

Use reasonable judgment in identifying which factors are important to their investment analyses, recommendations, or actions and include those factors in communications with clients and prospective clients.

Distinguish between fact and opinion in the presentation of investment analysis and recommendations.

C. Record Retention

Concerned Persons must develop and maintain appropriate records to support their investment analyses, recommendations, actions, and other investment-related communications with clients and prospective clients.

VI. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

A. Disclosure of Conflicts

Concerned Persons must make full and fair disclosure of all matters that could reasonably be expected to impair their independence and objectivity or interfere with respective duties to their clients, prospective clients, and PineStone. Concerned Persons must ensure that such disclosures are prominent, are delivered in plain language, and communicate the

relevant information effectively.

B. Priority of Transactions

Investment transactions for clients and PineStone must have priority over investment transactions in which a Concerned Person is the beneficial owner.

C. Referral Fees

Concerned Persons must disclose to PineStone, clients, and prospective clients, as appropriate, any compensation, consideration, or benefit received from or paid to others

for the recommendation of products or services.

6. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

Firm employees must avoid situations or transactions in which their personal interests could conflict or might be seen to be in conflict with the interests of the firm. This includes acting on any client information gained through their employment with the Firm for personal gain; passing such information to a third party; or acting in any way that could be construed as insider trading.

6.1 Conflicts of Interest

A Conflict of Interest may arise when personal interests interfere with or appear to interfere with one’s responsibility and duty to PineStone. Conflicts of Interest may arise in several ways including but not limited to the following categories:

(a) Your behaviour allows you or someone close to you to obtain a personal benefit, including commercial or business opportunities, as a result of your position in or use of information or property of PineStone.

(b) Your interest in the business of a supplier, contractor, customer, competitor, or other Firm in which PineStone has an investment.


(c) Your detention of more than 5% of the securities of a Reporting Issuer in which PineStone or any portfolio managed by PineStone owns securities.

(d) Your use of PineStone’s name in connection with outside political, charitable, or other business activities.

Concerned Persons may not take advantage of their position, use, or pass on to third parties any information obtained in such a way that would or could put their personal interest in conflict with that of the Firm or of any Person with whom the Firm entertains a business relationship.

Concerned Persons may not take part in any activity on behalf of the Firm, or authorize any disbursement in the Firm’s name, for purposes other than what is required within the scope of the Firm’s regular operations, and without first obtaining the required authorizations from Firm’s management.

National Instrument 31-103 – Registration Requirements and Exemptions (“NI 31-103”) requires that registered dealers or advisers such as PineStone, when they trade in or advise with respect to an issuer in which a responsible person or an associate of a responsible person is a partner, officer or director disclose this fact to the client and obtain the client’s written consent to the trade before the purchase. Accordingly, a written consent must be signed by each client and remitted to PineStone before any trade in securities of an Associated Issuer, as identified by PineStone via its’ Conflicts of Interest Disclosure, may be completed.

6.2 Conflict of Interest Disclosure

It is incumbent upon all Concerned Persons covered by this Code to avoid being placed in a position of being in a Conflict of Interest.

Should any Concerned Person find that they are in a position that is contrary to the above-mentioned principle or take part in a transaction that would place them in such a Conflict of Interest, or should they entertain any doubt as to the application of this Code, they must immediately advise the CCO.

It is also important that Concerned Persons disclose potential Conflicts of Interest to the CCO immediately after becoming aware of a potential conflict. All Concerned Persons covered by this Code shall ensure that they maintain a high standard of objectivity and independence and that they avoid any Conflict of Interest or appearance thereof.

6.3 Outside Activities

PineStone is aware that Employees may be involved in outside activities outside office hours (including outside employment). Outside activities are acceptable as long as they do not interfere or conflict with one’s employment at PineStone or PineStone’s interests. In all cases, outside activities in non-profit organizations must be disclosed to the CCO within the Compliance Certificate upon joining the Firm.

For existing Employees, any new and/or any changes to outside activities in non-profit organizations must be disclosed immediately to the CCO before accepting such a position. Furthermore, for Registered Individuals with the Canadian Securities Commissions, any changes to these activities must be reported to Compliance which in turn must report these changes to the regulators within thirty (30) days of their occurrence, otherwise regulatory fines maybe imposed. The Canadian Securities Commissions has established a new framework for reporting activities carried on outside of PineStone (“Outside Activities”) by individual registrants and permitted individuals. Outside Activities will fall into one of five categories:

(a) Activities with another registered firm.

(b) Activities with an entity that receives related sales commissions or referral fees from another registered firm.

(c) Other securities-related activities.


(d) Provision of financial or finance-related services.

(e) Positions of influence held by individual registrants or permitted individuals in community activities, cultural or religious organizations, or as elected officials.

Any Registered Individuals that have an outside activity that meets one of the above five criteria, they must report this immediately the CCO to ensure timely reporting to the Canadian Securities Regulators.

An Employee’s service on a board of directors of an outside company, as well as any other outside activities generally, could lead to the potential of conflicts of interest and insider trading problems and may otherwise interfere with an Employee’s duties to the Firm. Accordingly, Employees must obtain prior authorization from the CCO prior to engaging in any Outside Activity.

Outside Activity is defined as any services you perform for any entity other than the Firm (including both commercial and non-profit organizations), especially, but not limited to, any entity from which you:

(a) Receive compensation.

(b) Take an active role in making management decisions.

(c) Serve as an officer, director, or general partner.

(d) Provide advice about investments.

(e) Spend a substantial amount of time engaging in such outside activities.

To obtain prior authorization, Employees must report all Outside Activities to the CCO. The CCO (or delegate) will review the reported Outside Activity and authorization to engage in such activities will be granted on a case-by-case basis, subject to careful consideration of potential conflicts of interest, disclosure obligations, and any other relevant regulatory issues.

If an Employee receives approval to engage in an Outside Activity and subsequently becomes aware of a material conflict of interest that was not disclosed when the approval was granted, the conflict must be promptly brought to the attention of the CCO. If the Employee ceases engaging in an approved Outside Activity or if there is a material change in the Employee’s roles and responsibilities in connection with such Outside Activity, the Employee is responsible for reporting such change to the CCO.

Employees must report all Outside Activities as part of the Firm’s Compliance Certificate. An initial Compliance Certificate must be submitted within 10 days of the Employee’s date of hire and on a quarterly and annual basis thereafter within 30 days.

An Employee (new or otherwise) who is member of an investment or trading team, an account manager or a person holding a Head of Department position or higher position shall obtain an authorization from the CCO to maintain any position as director or officer of any Issuer or any other Reporting Issuer, excluding any position as director or officer in any entity which exists for the purpose of that person’s family financial planning (ex: family trust, holding company, etc.). The CCO will consult with the UDP in such cases to also obtain his/her input and/or approval.

All Employees (new or otherwise) shall obtain an authorization from the Firm’s CCO to maintain a position as director or officer of any Issuer or any other Reporting Issuer, excluding any position as director or officer in any entity which is constituted for the purpose of that person’s family financial planning (e.g.: family trust, holding company). However, the CCO may determine, at their discretion, if further authorization may be required by the Firm’s UDP in those instances.

Non-Employee Directors will inform the CCO of any new board membership who will in turn notify the Board of Directors. Directors who are Employees will be required to obtain pre-approval from the Board of Directors before accepting any new board membership, excluding, of course, any position as director or officer in any


entity which is constituted for the purpose of that person’s family financial planning (e.g.: family trust, holding company). All Directors are required to provide a Compliance Certificate and to inform the CCO of any change to their situation including termination of a board membership. The CCO will keep the Board of Directors updated on these situations.

Since Conflicts of Interest may arise in the investment and portfolio management process, such a person may act as a director or officer for another company upon the Board of Directors’ authorization, which approval is only granted only under exceptional circumstances.

Where an Employee acts for a non-profit organization where the remuneration and/or effort involved to fulfill the position is material, the CCO will determine if further authorization from the UDP is required.

If a new Employee or a new Director is an Insider of a specific Issuer, the name of the Issuer and the percentage of shares held shall be specified in the Compliance Certificate. PineStone’s CCO will need to be immediately notified of any new and/or changes to the Employee’s insider status. For Directors, the Board of Directors shall be informed of any new and/or changes to their Insider status.

To ensure the Firm is properly monitoring all conflicts of interest, Employees must complete the initial, quarterly, and annual compliance certificate, disclosing any Outside Activities or other potential conflicts of interest.

6.4 Family Members and Conflicts of Interest

In addition to reporting Outside Activities, Employees must also disclose any potential conflicts of interest arising out of familial relationships. Specifically, Employees must disclose whether:

(a) The Employee’s Spouse or any Immediate Family currently conduct business with the Firm.

(b) The Employee’s Spouse or any Immediate Family currently works for a public company.

This information is included on the compliance certificate. An initial compliance certificate must be submitted within 10 days of the Employees date of employee and quarterly and annually thereafter within 30 days.

6.5 Gifts and Entertainment Policy

As a fiduciary, the Firm must act in the best interest of its clients. At times, the unmonitored giving or receiving of gifts and entertainment may create an appearance that the Firm and its Employees make decisions for clients that are based on personal, rather than client, benefit. Employees are responsible for complying with this policy. The Compliance Department is responsible for oversight of this policy.

In general, Employees may not accept a gift or receive entertainment from, or give a gift or provide entertainment to, any individual, enterprise, or organization that conducts or seeks to conduct business with the Firm, or that competes with the Firm, unless all the following criteria are satisfied:

(a) The receipt or provision of the Gift or Entertainment is consistent with good business practices.

(b) The Gift or Entertainment could not be construed as a bribe, would not corrupt the judgment of the recipient, and does not obligate the recipient in any way.

(c) Public disclosure of the gift or entertainment would not embarrass the Firm.

(d) The Gift or Entertainment is not in the form of cash or its equivalent.

(e) The Gift or Entertainment was not solicited by the recipient.

Employees must always avoid any activity that gives rise to a question whether the Firm’s objectivity as a fiduciary has been compromised. Even if an actual conflict of interest does not exist, the mere appearance of a conflict may result in clients’ loss of confidence. As such, in addition to the above-listed general principles,


Employees must comply with all restrictions and reporting obligations below.

Employees’ Receipt and Provision of Gifts

A “Gift” is an item of any value that a third party provides, or an Employee provides to a third party, that has a direct or indirect existing or potential business relationship with the Firm, where the giver of the item of value does not participate in the enjoyment or consumption of the items.

Examples of a Gift include fruit or candy, or similar items sent around the holidays to an Employee, tickets to a sporting event for an Employee, flowers sent as an expression of “get well,” or lunches brought to the Firm’s office by service providers for an Employee.

No Employee may receive a Gift from or provide a Gift to any person or entity with which the Firm does business if such Gift would violate any of the above-listed general principles. For all other Gifts, the following requirements and reporting obligations apply.

Gifts Given and Received over $250CAD Require Pre-Clearance

Employees must seek pre-clearance from the Compliance Department to accept or provide Gifts with a known or estimated value over $250CAD (either one single gift, or in aggregate on an annual basis (calendar year) from a single individual or entity). The value of a gift is the market value. When the market value is unknown, Employees should provide their best estimate. Employees must submit the pre-clearance request electronically. The Firm expects that it will bear the costs of Employee travel and lodging associated with conferences, research trips and other business-related travel. If these costs are borne by a person or entity other than the Firm, they should be treated as Gifts to the Employee.

Employees’ Receipt and Provision of Entertainment

The term “Entertainment” is distinguished from Gifts, in that Entertainment refers to items of value that are given to a recipient with the intent that the giver will participate with recipient in the enjoyment of the item. Examples include a sporting event or meal where the person or entity providing such activity will be present.

Entertainment is only appropriate when used to foster and promote business relationships with the Firm. No Employee may provide or accept extravagant or excessive Entertainment to or from an investor, prospective

investor, or any person or entity that does or seeks to do business with or on behalf of the firm. Employees may provide or accept a business Entertainment event, provided that the Entertainment is of reasonable value.

Entertainment Given or Received over $250CAD Require Pre-Clearance

Employees must seek pre-clearance from the CCO to accept or provide Entertainment that will or is likely to exceed $250CAD per recipient (either one single Entertainment event, or in aggregate on an annual basis (calendar year) from a single individual or entity). The value of the event is the higher of the actual cost or market value. When the value is unknown, Employees should provide their best estimate. Pre-clearance is not required when Employees are invited to events which are not planned in advance and the timing of the event does not allow for the submission of a timely pre-clearance request. All such events must however be reported in a timely manner.

Gifts and Entertainment Over a Nominal Value

All Gifts and Entertainment given or received over a nominal value must be reported. Employees must report to the Compliance Department all Gifts and Entertainment that is received or given when the value of the Entertainment is above a nominal value. Any Gifts and Entertainment given or received that is above a nominal value is considered reportable and must be disclosed. This applies regardless of whether the Gift or Entertainment falls under the $250 threshold required for pre- clearance. Gifts and Entertainment over a nominal value count towards the annual pre-clearance threshold of $250CAD. Lunches and other meals


provided to clients or other third parties on the Firm’s premises do not need reporting. Gifts and Entertainment should be reported to the Compliance Department a timely manner following receipt.

Events involving friends and family do not need to be reported or pre-cleared. Events such as birthdays and weddings and other similar life events do not need to be reported or pre-cleared in instances where the third party is a long-standing friend or relative, as long as the event occurs in the context of the personal relationship and not in the context of a business relationship and the host incurs the expense of the event personally. If the cost of the event is incurred by the Firm, the exclusion does not apply.

Government Officials, ERISA, State and Local Pension Plans, Union, and Taft- Hartley Accounts

Notwithstanding the above, the Firm and its Employees are prohibited from giving or receiving any Gifts or Entertainment to any U.S., Canadian, or foreign government official, or representatives of ERISA accounts, union accounts, state and local pension plans or Taft-Hartley accounts, unless such Gifts or Entertainment are approved by the CCO or the CCO’s designee. No exceptions apply.

Recordkeeping and Violations

The Firm will maintain a log of all reports or requests under this policy. The CCO may require any Gift in violation of this policy be returned to the provider or any Entertainment expense provided in violation of this policy be repaid by the Employee.

6.6 Personal Trading Policy

PineStone has adopted the Personal Trading Policy which governs Employees’ trading. This policy prohibits insider trading and explains responsibilities and obligations of Employees regarding confidentiality and timely disclosure when trading securities. All employees are expected to comply with the Personal Trading Policy as part of this code and must read and attest their compliance on an initial, quarterly, and annual basis.

6.7 Public Securities Held by Covered Person

The securities of an Issuer, any of whose officers, Directors or Insiders is a Person covered by this Code, may be held under certain conditions. The list of Related and Connected Issuers is included in the Conflicts of Interest Disclosure which must be provided to clients upon opening an account. Refer to the Conflicts of Interest Disclosure for more information.

6.8 Political Contributions

The Firm has a policy of strict political neutrality; it does not make donations to any political parties, organisations, or individuals engaged in politics.

Employees are entitled to their own political views and activities, but they may not use Firm premises or equipment to promote those views or associate their views with those of the Firm.

Employees are not permitted to make or solicit any political contributions.

6.9 Diversion of the Firm’s Business or Investment Opportunities

An Employee may not acquire or receive personal gain or profit from any business opportunity that comes to his or her attention as a result of his or her association with the Firm and in which he or she knows that the Firm might be expected to participate or have an interest, without

(a) Disclosing in writing all necessary facts to the CCO.

(b) Offering the particular opportunity to the Firm.

(c) Obtaining written authorization to participate from the CCO.


7. INSIDER TRADING AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION

7.1 Insider Trading Policy

Insider trading is broadly defined as trading in a security while in possession of material non-public information in breach of a duty of trust and confidence or other similar duty. Insider trading laws in the United States, Canada, and UK also prohibit trading of information by a third-party who obtained material non-public information from an insider in breach of a duty owed by the insider to the issuer or some other source of the information. A gift of material non-public information to the third-party from the insider may be enough to find that the insider breached their duty for an improper purpose.

As an investment adviser, the Firm is obligated under Section 204A of the Advisers Act to establish, maintain, and enforce written policies and procedures reasonably designed, taking into consideration the nature of such investment adviser’s business, to prevent the misuse of material non-public information by any persons associated with the Firm. This section of the Code describes the Firm’s written policies and procedures designed to prevent insider trading and the misuse of material non- public information. If, at any time, you have questions or concerns about this Code, you should consult the Firm’s CCO.

The Firm prohibits employees, principals, and other associates of the Firm from misusing material non-public information, including but not limited by engaging in insider trading or improperly disseminating material non- public information to third-parties not associated with the adviser. Such conduct is detrimental to the Firm’s business and violates securities laws.

The following is a non-exhaustive list of the categories of conduct that constitute misuse of material non-public information. Any conduct that may fall under these categories violates this Code and securities laws:

(a) Trading by an insider while in possession of material non-public information in violation of a duty owed to the issuer or the source of the information.

(b) Trading by a tippee, who received material non-public information from an insider in violation of the insider’s duty to the issuer or source of information.

(c) The unauthorized disclosure of material non-public information to third-parties, including family and friends who are not associated with the adviser.

7.2 Policy Application

This policy covers all Employees as well as any family member accounts, trusts, partnerships, or corporate entities over which the employee has direct or indirect control. It also applies to transactions engaged in by Firms in which the employee is a 10% or greater stockholder.

7.3 Material Non-Public Information

Determining whether information is “material non-public information” is a fact intensive inquiry, and you should always consult the Compliance Department when confronted with the possibility that you may have come in contact with material non-public information, even if your exposure to such information was inadvertent.

Non-Public Information

Information is considered “non-public” when it is not generally available to the public, and the owner would not make it available in response to a request for that information.


Materiality

Generally, “material information” in the insider trading context is defined as information that may be considered important, or cause one to pause, in making an investment decision. The following types of information generally may be regarded as “material”:

(a) Dividend or earnings announcements.

(b) Write-downs or write-offs of substantial assets.

(c) Significant additions to reserves for bad debts or contingent liabilities.

(d) Expansion or curtailment of Firm or major division operations.

(e) Merger, joint venture, or acquisition announcements.

(f) New product/service announcements.

(g) Discovery or research developments.

(h) Criminal, civil and government allegations, and indictments.

(i) Pending labor disputes.

(j) Debt service or liquidity problems.

(k) Bankruptcy or insolvency problems.

(l) Tender offers, stock repurchase plans.

(m) Information concerning upcoming research analyst recommendations (upgrades/downgrades) prior to dissemination.

(n) Recapitalization.

Information provided by a Firm could be material because of its expected effect on a particular class of a Firm’s securities, all the Firm’s securities, the securities of another Firm, or the securities of several companies. The misuse of material non-public information applies to all types of securities, including, but not limited to, equity, debt, commercial paper, government securities and options.

7.4 When Information Might No Longer Be Considered Non-Public

Once non-public information has been effectively distributed to the investing public, it can no longer be classified as material non-public information. However, the distribution of material non-public information must occur through commonly recognized channels for the classification to change. In addition, the information must not only be publicly disclosed, but there must also be adequate time for the public to receive and digest the information. Lastly, non-public information does not change to public information solely by selective dissemination.

7.5 Disclosing Material Non-Public Information to Third Parties

The Firm prohibits the disclosure of material non-public information to third-parties, including friends and family, without the authorization of the CCO. Because of the significant civil and criminal penalties that might attach for violations of the insider trading laws, and because the Firm wants to avoid the appearance of any improprieties, all employees must notify the CCO when they come in contact with information that might be considered material and non-public.


7.6 Rumours

Rumours do not necessarily constitute public information. If the so-called “rumour” is reported in the financial press or available in a Google or other web search, then you might consider it public.

However, if it is not disseminated in a manner that constitutes “public” information as described above there is the risk that the information is non-public and, if it is both material and was disclosed to the recipient, directly or indirectly, through the breach of a duty, then it is likely that the rumour is material non-public information.

One acceptable way to determine whether a “rumour” is publicly available would be to do a web search on it or to call the issuer’s public relations officer and inquire as to whether the Firm has publicly confirmed or denied the rumour. You should not contact any other officer or employee of the issuer to determine the accuracy of a rumour because a confirmation or a denial of the rumour could, in itself, constitute non-public information. However, you should contact the Compliance Department prior to conducting any research.

7.7 Relationships with Clients or Investors

Given the Firm’s standing in the investment community, it may retain executives of public companies and other well-connected individuals as clients. While the Firm may occasionally converse with these individuals as part of the normal course of its research and due diligence process, Employees must be aware that the relationship could incentivize those individuals to divulge additional information (including material non-public information) or may lead to accidental disclosure of such information, in such situations, you should contact the Firm’s CCO immediately.

7.8 Penalties for Trading on Material Non-Public Information

Severe penalties exist for firms and individuals that engage in the misuse of material non-public information under U.S. and Canadian securities laws, including civil injunctions, treble damages, disgorgement of profits and jail sentences. Further, fines for individuals and firms found liable of Insider Trading are levied in amounts up to three times the profit gained, or loss avoided, and up to the greater of $1,000,000 or three times the profit gained, or loss avoided, respectively.

7.9 Procedures for the Possession of Material Non-Public Information

If an Employee has questions as to whether they are in possession of material non-public information, they must inform the CCO as soon as possible. From this point, the Employee, CCO and other parties (as needed) will conduct research to determine if the information is likely to be considered important to individuals/entities in making investment decisions, and whether the information has been publicly disseminated. In addition, the CCO may add the issuer and/or underlying public security to the Firm’s Restricted List.

Given the severe penalties imposed on individuals and firms engaging in Insider Trading, Employees:

(a) Shall immediately report the potential receipt of material non-public information to the CCO.

(b) Shall not trade the securities of any company in which they possess material non-public information about the company.

(c) Shall not trade in any synthetic instruments that give the Firm’s clients exposure to the securities of any company in which they possess material non-public information about the company.

(d) Shall not trade the securities of any company in which they are deemed insiders who may possess material Non-Public Information about the company.

(e) Shall not proceed with any research or trading until the CCO informs the Employee of the


appropriate course of action.

(f) Shall not discuss any potentially material non-public information with colleagues or third-parties, except as specifically required by their position and instructed by the CCO.

Upon the termination of employment for any reason, Employees must promptly turn over to the Firm all documents and other materials, in whatever form maintained (e.g., hard copy files, electronic files, portable storage drive), containing, reflecting, or otherwise relating in any way to, material non-public information. These prohibitions regarding the trading on, and disclosure of, material non-public information extend even beyond an employee’s termination.

8. ANTI-BRIBERY AND ANTI-CORRUPTION

8.1 Introduction

The Firm is committed to maintaining the highest ethical standards and vigorously enforces the integrity of its business practices. The Firm is committed to not engaging in bribery or corruption.

Adherence to the clear guidelines set out in this section will ensure that the firm and its employees comply with anti-bribery and anti-corruption laws and governmental guidance. The guidelines set out reflect how PineStone has embeded a culture of best practice in regards to anti-bribery and anti-corruption measures, and enforcement of this measure will reduce the risk that the Firm or any employee will incur any criminal liability or reputational damage. Employees are expected to use their judgement to avoid malpractice and to promote best practices.

The measures set-out in this Code supplement the guidelines set out in the PineStone Compliance Manual under the section labelled Contracts with Public Bodies, Lobbying and Anti-Corruption.

8.2 Anti-Corruption

Some of the territories in which PineStone operates, including Canada (federal level) and Québec, have laws that prevent corruption of government officials, both in Canada and abroad. Although the rules will vary from one territory to the next, corruption is generally understood as the offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting, directly or indirectly, of anything of value to influence improperly the actions of government officials, or in plain language, kickbacks, and bribery.

Anti-Corruption laws usually make it an offence to offer, pay, promise to pay, or authorize give or transfer of money or anything of value to any government official for the purpose of influencing any act or decision, or the omission of any act or decision, of such government official or to secure any improper advantage or benefit, either directly or indirectly through a third party.

The American Foreign Corruption Practices Act has broad reach internationally and may request investigations and criminal charges against businesses relating to the bribery and corruption of foreign government officials around the world. The Canadian equivalent, the Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act (Canada) is being more aggressively enforced by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and the Public Prosecution Service of Canada nowadays.

Domestic corruption offenses, provided for in the Criminal Code, are broader: both the supply and demand sides of bribery transactions are criminalized as well as acts of “unconventional” corruption, such as breach of trust by a government official and misconduct of government officials executing process. Please note that the Criminal Code also contains fraud-related offences and a private corruption offense (between private sector organizations).

8.3 Bribes and Kickbacks


The Firm does not take part in acts of corruption or pay bribes or receive kickbacks either directly or indirectly. The Firm prohibits its employees from engaging in acts of corruption, and from paying bribes or kickbacks to, or accepting bribes or kickbacks from, public officials and private individuals such as the personnel of companies with which the Firm does business.

An example of indirect bribery would be a case where a firm employs a commercial agent to help it win a government contract. The agent is paid by commission based on a percentage of the contract fee, and part of that commission is passed on to a government official. The Firm does not tolerate such practices in any form or wherever paid.

It is the responsibility of all Employees who are involved at any time in engaging the services of external consultants, suppliers, or advisers to ensure that such individuals are made aware of the content of the firm’s Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption policy at the outset of the relationship and on a regular basis thereafter.

Please also refer to the Firm’s Compliance Manual and the section labelled Contracts with Public Bodies which outlines the Firm’s policy regarding controls with Public Bodies including government entities in Québec.

8.2 Facilitation Payments

The Firm and its employees will not make facilitation payments even if such payments are local practice or custom. The Firm accepts that refusal to make illicit payments may lead to commercial delays, for example, in the processing of government documents, and that there may be a commercial cost to the Firm as a result.

If employees encounter a demand for a facilitation payment, or think they are likely to do so, they are required to report the situation to the CCO without delay.

8.3 Public Officials

Bribing or corrupting a public official is a serious offence, can carry severe penalties and cause significant reputational damage. Offers of internships to government officials or employees of state-owned enterprises must be approved in advance by the Chief Compliance Officer. In addition, refer above to the Firm’s policy with regards to Gifts and Entertainment as it relates to Public Officials.

8.4 Charitable Donations

As part of its corporate citizenship activities, the Firm may support local charities or provide sponsorship, for example, to sporting or cultural events. Any such sponsorship must be transparent and properly documented. The firm will only provide donations to organisations that serve a legitimate public purpose, and which are themselves subject to high standards of transparency and accountability. Appropriate due diligence must be conducted on the proposed recipient charity and a full understanding obtained as to its bona fides.

8.5 Third-Party Relationships

The Firm expects its third-party outsourced providers to approach issues of bribery and corruption in a manner that is consistent with the principles set out in this policy. This requirement applies to agents, subcontractors, and joint venture partners. In cases where the Firm is unable to ensure these standards, it will reconsider the business relationship.

8.6 Third-Party Oversight

The Firm will ensure that the Third-Party Service Provider Oversight Policy for appointing suppliers and contractors is open, fair, and transparent. The selection of service providers will be based on an evaluation of professional merit, and not on personal recommendations.

The Firm will communicate its Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption policy to its suppliers and contractors, and it


will expect them to abide by the principles set out in the policy when working on the Firm’s behalf. If those principles are breached, the firm will reserve the right to terminate the contract.

9. FIRM AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION

9.1 Confidentiality and Personal Information

The Firm’s Concerned Persons shall preserve the confidential nature of any information or material that is brought to their attention as part of their work or mandate and following termination thereof. They may disclose such information only to Persons authorized to have knowledge thereof, as long as they exercise sound judgement in doing so. They shall, under no circumstances, disclose any Confidential Information or Personal Information whatsoever unless they obtain a written consent from the CCO to do so.

The Firm’s Concerned Persons shall also preserve the confidential character of data, activities, systems, programs, work processes, projects and security measures developed by the Firm.

Measures designed to protect the confidentiality of information are covered under the Confidentiality Policy.

9.2 Protection of the Firm’s Property

Employees, Consultants, and Short-Term Assigned Temporary Employees shall protect and ensure that the property of the Firm is used efficiently. Moreover, they shall be responsible for and have the obligation to preserve the confidentiality of their passwords. Any computer or other work tool made available to them, even if used at home, remains the property of the Firm.

The name and logo of PineStone are reserved for the exclusive use of the Firm. Unless indicated otherwise, Concerned Persons may only use the name and logo of the Firm within the context of their employment or mandate.

9.3 Computer System, Internet, and Electronic Mail

Employees, Consultants, and Short-Term Assigned Temporary Employees shall protect and preserve the confidentiality of the programs, source codes, logical schema, and user manuals of the Firm, as well as all other electronic documents containing confidential information belonging to the Firm, its clients, or its suppliers. Upon termination of their employment or mandate or at any earlier date that the Firm may determine, the above-mentioned persons must return all materials belonging to the Firm, including licensed software made available and used in the context of their employment or mandate with the Firm.

The Firm’s electronic communication facilities, including electronic and voice mail, are the property of the Firm and may only be used for legitimate commercial purposes. Employees, Consultants and Short-Term Assigned Temporary Employees are not authorized to use these systems for non-professional purposes, such as sending or soliciting chain letters or defamatory, obscene, or annoying messages to or from people located inside or outside the Firm.

The Firm reserves the right to monitor, read, inspect, retain, and disclose any information sent or stored on any of its electronic systems.

Internet access is granted to Employees, Consultants, and Short-Term Assigned Temporary Employee to facilitate the performance of authorized tasks related to their employment or mandate. Only minimal personal use of the Internet shall be tolerated. The Internet must be used in full compliance with the general policies of the Firm (as specified in the relevant Policies of the Information Technology Department) and all applicable legislation and regulations.

Since all information posted on the Internet (including social networks accessible through the Internet), in an email, on a bulletin board on a website or in a discussion group can become accessible to all Internet users, the


above mentioned persons are prohibited, at all times, from sending via the Internet any exclusive, confidential and/or non-public information, unauthorized opinions or recommendations, explicitly or implicitly restricted documents, statements that are libelous or that could affect the reputation of the Firm, including information

respecting activities, clients, prospects, financial performance, operations and Concerned Persons, or any non- public information respecting an individual or the financial markets in general.

9.4 Inventions and Intellectual Property

Any invention, including the development of computer software, along with publications and copyrights which are produced by a Person in the performance of their duties shall belong to PineStone.

PineStone may use such invention or computer software as it considers appropriate without consent or compensation to the concerned Person.

9.5 Use of Firm Property

No Employee may utilize property of the Firm, or utilize the services of the Firm, or its Employees, for his or her personal benefit or the benefit of another person or entity, without written approval of the CCO. The CCO will consult with the Management Committee when such a request is made.

For this purpose, “property” means both tangible and intangible property, including funds, premises, equipment, supplies, information, business plans, business opportunities, confidential research, intellectual property, proprietary processes, and ideas for new research or services.

10. INVESTMENT AND TRADING PRACTICES

10.1 Investment Selection

Employees during the investment process shall:

(a) Use reasonable care and prudent judgement when managing client assets.

(b) Not engage in practices designed to distort prices or artificially inflate trading volume with a view to misleading market participants.

(c) Deal fairly and objectively with all clients when providing investment information, making investment recommendations, or executing transactions.

(d) Document portfolio investments and to this end each manager shall retain appropriate documentation to justify, as required, the purchase or sale of securities that appear on transaction reports.

(e) Consider a client’s objectives, the constraints of their portfolio and the specifics of their situation, including risk tolerance, investment horizon, liquidity requirements, financial, tax and legal constraints, and any other unique circumstances such as investment mandate, strategy, or style in order to make appropriate decisions.

(f) Release relevant information so that clients are able to ascertain whether or not proposed changes to strategy, investment style and investment policy meet their requirements.

(g) PineStone shall employ qualified staff and sufficient human and technological resources to thoroughly investigate, analyze, implement, and monitor investment decisions

10.2 Trading

Authorised traders and relevant personnel of PineStone shall:


(a) Refrain from acting, or from causing others to act, on non-public or Privileged Information that could affect the value of a Reporting Issuer.

(b) Give priority to client investments and provide clients with PineStone’s policy on Personal Trading should they wish to receive a copy. The Client Relations team will facilitate this request.

(c) Use commissions generated by client trades only to pay for investment-related products or services that directly assist PineStone in its investment process and not in the management of the firm.

(d) Maximize client portfolio value by seeking best execution for all client transactions.

(e) Establish a policy to ensure fair and equitable allocation of investment opportunities among clients and if necessary, provide clients with a copy of this policy upon opening an account.

10.3 Reporting to Clients

The Client Relations Team and relevant personnel of PineStone shall:

(a) Communicate with clients on an ongoing and regular basis.

(b) Ensure that disclosures are relevant, truthful, accurate, complete, and understandable and that they are presented in a format that communicates the information effectively.

(c) Ensure that portfolio information provided to clients is accurate, complete, and confirmed by an independent third party

(d) Include any Important Facts on PineStone, its staff, client investments and investment process.

(e) Disclose the following:

i. Conflicts of Interest generated by any relationships with brokers or other entities, other client accounts, fee structures, or other matters.

ii. Regulatory or disciplinary action taken against PineStone, or its personnel related to professional conduct to the extent that PineStone is permitted to do so.

iii. The investment process, including information regarding mandatory holding periods, strategies, risk factors, and use of derivatives and leverage.

iv. Management and other investment fees charged, including a breakdown of costs included in such fees and the methodology for determining fees and costs.

v. Upon request, the amount of any soft-dollar deals, the goods and services received in return, and the way such goods and services benefit clients.

vi. The performance of client investments on a regular and timely basis.

vii. Valuation methods used to make investment decisions and value client holdings.

viii. Shareholder voting policy.

ix. Trade allocation policy.

x. Results of the review or audit of funds or accounts to the extent that PineStone is permitted to do so.

xi. Material personnel or organizational changes.


11. CODE ADMINISTRATION

11.1 Roles and Responsibilities Employees:

It is the responsibility of Employees to:

· Comply and respect PineStone’s Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct.

· Report any violation of the Code and its associated policies and procedures that they may have identified to the Chief Compliance Officer.

Chief Compliance Officer:

It is the responsibility of the Chief Compliance Officer to:

· Review the Code on a regular basis.

· Develop and maintain policies and procedures to ensure that PineStone’s activities comply with the provisions of this Code and with all applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

· Establish and maintain a contingency plan to address a major disaster and the regular disruptions of capital markets.

· Approve all required changes in writing.

· Communicate all changes to all employees in writing and in a timely manner.

· Provide exceptions to policies if deemed necessary.

· Update on a regular basis all policies and procedures to ensure it reflects current processes, best practices and regulatory requirements.

· Monitor the application of PineStone’s Policies and Procedures adopted.

11.2 Initial, Quarterly and Annual Certifications

No later than ten (10) calendar days after an individual becomes an Employee and once a year thereafter and in that case within thirty (30) calendar days following calendar year-end, Employees must confirm that they have read and will comply with the Code and the Compliance Manual and associated policies and procedures. Employees must also confirm quarterly within thirty (30) calendar days following the quarter end that they have read and will comply with the Code and the Compliance Manual and associated policies and procedures.

No later than ten (10) calendar days after an individual becomes a Director and once a year thereafter and in that case within thirty (30) calendar days following calendar year-end, each Director must confirm that they have read and will comply with the Code and those policies listed in Appendix 1. Directors must also confirm quarterly within thirty (30) calendar days following the quarter end that they have read and will comply with the Code and the Compliance Manual and associated policies and procedures.

No later than ten (10) calendar days after an individual becomes a Short-Term Assigned Temporary Employee hired by PineStone, they must confirm that they have read and will comply with the Code and those policies listed in Appendix 2 hereto.

If a Consultant is not governed by a comparable code, no later than ten (10) calendar days after an individual becomes a Consultant and once a year thereafter, if applicable, and in that case within thirty (30) calendar days following calendar year-end, the Consultant must confirm that they have read the Code and will comply with the Code and those policies listed in Appendix 3 hereto.

The Compliance Certificates for Directors, Consultants and Short-Term Assigned Temporary Employee(s) hired by PineStone are attached to this Code. Additionally, the Compliance Certificates for Employees shall be submitted electronically to the Compliance Department.


11.3 Non-Compliance and Reporting

Any situation that is not in compliance with this code must be reported. An employee or independent contractor must make the declaration to the persons indicated below. All declarations made by employees and independent contractors are kept strictly confidential. Furthermore, declarations can be anonymous.

Declarations may be given to the following persons:

(a) The CCO.

(b) The Chief Executive Officer.

The CCO must be informed of the declaration when said declaration is not made directly to the CCO.

11.4 Waivers

Any request to have the requirements of the Code waived must be directed and approved by the CCO.

11.5 The PineStone Compliance Manual

This Code includes the PineStone Compliance Manual and its associated Policies and Procedures.

A breach of any of the Policies hereinabove mentioned is considered a breach of this Code. By completing a Compliance Certificate, Concerned Persons are acknowledging and agreeing to be bound to the Code and its Policies, as applicable.

11.6 Applicable Time Frame

The Code applies to Employees and Short Term Assigned Temporary Employees throughout their employment with PineStone. The Code also applies to Directors and Consultants of PineStone throughout their mandate.

Provisions relating to confidentiality shall remain in force after termination of employment or mandate.

Concerned Persons shall remain respectful of PineStone’s integrity even after termination of their employment with PineStone. They shall abstain from committing any prejudicial acts against PineStone.

11.7 Whistleblowers

A U.S. federal act that came into force in September 2004 amended the U.S. Criminal Code and created a new infraction, i.e., threats and retaliation against an employee who is about to expose the illegal conduct of an employer (a “whistleblower”).

Under these new regulations, PineStone will take action, as required, to protect any Concerned Person who provides information about an undertaking that would constitute a violation of a federal or provincial law or a concern regarding a material aspect of accounting, internal accounting control or auditing issues, and other alleged offences, including those covered by PineStone’s Code and other Policies.

PineStone shall avoid any retaliation against a whistleblowing Concerned Person, including dismissal, demotion, transfer, downward revision of salary and benefits or any other measure that would change a Concerned Person’s status following such exposure.

Complaints are required to be made in good faith and a report may be submitted to the CCO. Any report filed will be treated with all due confidentiality and impartiality and may be filed anonymously. It should contain sufficient information (date, location, Persons involved, facts and figures, etc.) to enable an investigation to be held should the complaint in the report be substantiated. The CCO shall document complaints in a register kept for that purpose and shall advise PineStone’s UDP of any substantiated complaints and plan of action.


Although a Concerned Person is not required by law to expose the wrongdoing of his employer, Concerned Persons are encouraged to report any criminal act that they may witness.

11.8 Code Updates

This Code shall remain in force until such time as it is amended by PineStone’s CCO. The Code will be reviewed on an annual basis, or more frequently, if need be, and PineStone shall advise all Persons covered by the Code in the event of any change thereto.

11.9 Books and Records

All documentation must be retained in a secure location in accordance with this policy and PineStone’s Books and Records Chart. (d) Maintain records for an appropriate period of time in an easily accessible format. Unless otherwise required by regulation, PineStone shall keep such records for 7 years.

11.10 Version History

  

Version 1

October 2021

Version 2

Combined PineStone Code of Conduct and PineStone Code of Ethics to become this Code.

January 2023

Version 3

July 2023


APPENDIX 1 – COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE FOR DIRECTORS

I, the undersigned,  (first and last name), director of PineStone Asset Management (“PineStone”) acknowledge that I have read and understood PineStone’s Code of Conduct (the “Code”) and its related policies listed below:

(a) Personal Trading Policy.

(b) Confidentiality Policy.

(c) Policies of the Information Technology Department.

(d) Canada’s Anti-Spam Legislation (CASL) Policy Statement.

(e) Any other relevant policy reasonably requested by the Compliance Department.

The text below is a description of any interest or outside activity, such as director or officer (entity’s name, position, nature of the duties, time allocated, compensation, disclosure of potential conflicts of interest, etc.) or of any insider status (name of (each) issuer and the percentage of shares held).

I undertake to inform the board of directors of any change to the above-mentioned statement.

I undertake to inform the Chief Compliance Officer of any known or suspected breach to the Code. I understand that disciplinary measures may be taken in the event of non-compliance.

  
 

Initial Certification: I certify that I will comply with all the requirements of the Code and its related policies.

 

Annual Certification: I certify that I have complied and met all the requirements of the Code and its related policies over the past year, or since my employment, and hereby agree to comply with them.

  

Signature

Date of signature (YYYY-MM-DD)


APPENDIX 2 – COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE: SHORT-TERM ASSIGNED TEMPORARY

EMPLOYEES

I, the undersigned,  (first and last name), short-term temporary employee of PineStone Asset Management (“PineStone”) acknowledge that I have read and understood PineStone’s Code of Conduct (the “Code”) and its related policies listed below:

(a) Personal Trading Policy.

(b) Confidentiality Policy.

(c) Policies of the Information Technology Department.

(d) Canada’s Anti-Spam Legislation (CASL) Policy Statement.

(e) Any other relevant policy reasonably requested by the Compliance Department. I undertake to:

(a) Act honestly, in good faith and in the best interests of PineStone, its clients or funds, and exercise the degree of care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in the circumstances.

(b) Not disclose or use non-public information (or insider information) regarding PineStone’s activities, its funds, or clients for my benefit or for the benefit of others.

(c) Comply with all applicable securities laws with respect to any activities carried out on behalf of the firm, its clients, or funds.

I undertake to inform the Chief Compliance Officer of any change to the above-mentioned statement. I undertake to inform the Chief Compliance Officer of any known or suspected breach to the Code.

I understand that disciplinary measures may be taken in the event of non-compliance. I certify that I will comply with all the requirements of the Code and its related policies.

  

Signature

Date of signature (YYYY-MM-DD)


APPENDIX 3 – COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE: CONSULTANTS

I, the undersigned,  (first and last name), employee of  acting as a consultant of PineStone Asset Management (“PineStone”) acknowledge that I have read and understood PineStone’s Code of Conduct (the “Code”) and its related policies listed below:

(a) Personal Trading Policy.

(b) Confidentiality Policy.

(c) Policies of the Information Technology Department.

(d) Canada’s Anti-Spam Legislation (CASL) Policy Statement.

(e) Any other relevant policy reasonably requested by the Compliance Department. I undertake to:

(a) Act honestly, in good faith and in the best interests of PineStone, its clients or funds, and exercise the degree of care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in the circumstances.

(b) Not disclose or use non-public information (or insider information) regarding PineStone’s activities, its funds, or clients for my benefit or for the benefit of others.

(c) Comply with all applicable securities laws with respect to any activities carried out on behalf of the firm, its clients, or funds.

The text below is a description of any interest or outside activity, such as director or officer (entity’s name, position, nature of the duties, time allocated, compensation, disclosure of potential conflicts of interest, etc.) or of any insider status (name of (each) issuer and the percentage of shares held).

I undertake to inform the Chief Compliance Officer of any change to the above-mentioned statement. I undertake to inform the Chief Compliance Officer of any known or suspected breach to the Code.

I understand that disciplinary measures may be taken in the event of non-compliance. I certify that I will comply with all the requirements of the Code and its related policies.

  

Signature

Date of signature (YYYY-MM-DD)