As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 23, 2001
File No.33-8982
ICA No. 811-4852
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [X]
Pre-Effective Amendment No. _____ [ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 61 [X]
and
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF [X]
1940
Amendment No. 62
The Victory Portfolios
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Trust Instrument)
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, Ohio 43219
(Address of Principal Executive Office)
(800) 362-5365
(Area Code and Telephone Number)
Copy to:
George Stevens, Esq. Carl Frischling, Esq.
BISYS Fund Services Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP
3435 Stelzer Road 919 Third Avenue
Columbus, Ohio 43219 New York, New York 10022
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: As soon as practicable after this
registration statement becomes effective.
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
|_| Immediately upon filing pursuant (b) |X| on February 27, 2001 pursuant to
to paragraph paragraph (b)
|_| 60 days after filing pursuant |_| on (date) pursuant to
to paragraph (a)(1) paragraph (a)(1)
|_| 75 days after filing pursuant to |_| on (date) pursuant to paragraph
paragraph (a)(2) (a)(2) of rule 485.
If appropriate, check the following box:
|_| this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.
Prospectus
February 27, 2001
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved any Fund's securities or determined whether this
Prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
Equity Funds
Value Fund
Class A and G Shares
Established Value Fund
Class A and G Shares
Diversified Stock Fund
Class A and G Shares
Stock Index Fund
Class A and G Shares
Growth Fund
Class A and G Shares
Special Value Fund
Class A and G Shares
Small Company Opportunity Fund
Class A and G Shares
International Growth Fund
Class A and G Shares
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund
Class A and G Shares
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
www.victoryfunds.com
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
The Victory Portfolios
Table of Contents
Introduction 1
Risk/Return Summary for each of the Funds
An analysis which includes the investment objective,
principal strategies, principal risks, performance,
and expenses of each Fund
Value Fund
Class A and G Shares 2
Established Value Fund
Class A and G Shares 4
Diversified Stock Fund
Class A and G Shares 6
Stock Index Fund
Class A and G Shares 8
Growth Fund
Class A and G Shares 10
Special Value Fund
Class A and G Shares 12
Small Company Opportunity Fund
Class A and G Shares 14
International Growth Fund
Class A and G Shares 16
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund
Class A and G Shares 18
Investments 20
Risk Factors 22
Share Price 25
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes 25
Investing with Victory
* Choosing a Share Class 27
* How to Buy Shares 30
* How to Exchange Shares 33
* How to Sell Shares 34
Organization and Management of the Funds 36
Additional Information 39
Financial Highlights
Value Fund 40
Established Value Fund 41
Diversified Stock Fund 42
Stock Index Fund 44
Growth Fund 45
Special Value Fund 46
Small Company Opportunity Fund 47
International Growth Fund 48
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund 49
Key to Financial Information
Objective and Strategies
The goals and the strategies that a Fund plans to use to pursue its
investment objective.
Risk Factors
The risks you may assume as an investor in a Fund.
Performance
A summary of the historical performance of a Fund in comparison to one or
more unmanaged indices.
Expenses
The costs you will pay, directly or indirectly, as an investor in a Fund,
including sales charges and ongoing expenses.
Shares of the Funds are:
* Not insured by the FDIC;
* Not deposits or other obligations of, or guaranteed by KeyBank, any of its
affiliates, or any other bank;
* Subject to possible investment risks, including possible loss of the
amount invested.
Introduction
This Prospectus explains what you should know about the Victory Funds
described in this Prospectus (the Funds), before you invest. Please read it
carefully.
Investment Strategy
Each Fund pursues its investment objective by investing primarily in equity
securities. Each Fund generally seeks to provide long-term growth of capital.
In addition, the Value Fund and Special Value Fund each seeks to provide
dividend income. The Stock Index Fund seeks to achieve its investment
objective by attempting to match the investment performance of the Standard &
Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index (S&P 500 Index) and the Nasdaq-100
Index(R) Fund attempts to match the investment performance of the Nasdaq-100
Index.(R) However, each Fund has unique investment strategies and its own
risk/reward profile. Please review the "Risk/Return Summary" for each Fund
and the "Investments" section for an overview.
Risk Factors
Each Fund invests primarily in equity securities. The value of equity
securities may fluctuate in response to the activities of an individual
company, or in response to general market or economic conditions. There are
other potential risks discussed in each "Risk/Return Summary" and in "Risk
Factors."
Who May Want to Invest in the Funds
* Investors who want a diversified portfolio
* Investors willing to accept the risk of price and dividend fluctuations
* Investors willing to accept higher risk in return for higher potential
returns
* Long-term investors with a particular goal, like saving for retirement
or a child's education
Share Classes
Each Fund offers Class A and G Shares. See "Choosing a Share Class."
Key Asset Management Inc., which we will refer to as the "Adviser" or "KAM"
throughout this Prospectus, manages the Funds.
Please read this Prospectus before investing in the Funds and keep it for
future reference.
The following pages provide you with an overview of each of the Funds. Please
look at the objective, policies, strategies, risks, and expenses to determine
which Fund will suit your risk tolerance and investment needs.
1
Risk/Return Summary
VALUE FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464868
SVLSX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464249
Investment Objective
The Value Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of capital and dividend
income.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Value Fund pursues its investment objective by investing primarily in a
diversified group of equity securities with an emphasis on companies with
above average total return potential. The securities in the Value Fund
usually are listed on a national exchange.
KAM seeks equity securities primarily of under-valued companies that are
inexpensive relative to their respective industry groups in light of the
following measurements: below-average price-to-earnings ratios, below-average
price-to-book ratios, lower-than-average price-to-cash-flow ratios and
above-average dividend yields. KAM also may consider factors such as a
company's projected future cash flows, earnings growth, return on equity,
stock price volatility relative to the market, management, the general
business cycle, the company's position within a specific industry and the
company's responsiveness to changing conditions.
Under normal market conditions, the Value Fund will invest at least 80%
of its total assets in equity securities and securities convertible or
exchangeable into common stock.
There is no guarantee that the Value Fund will achieve its objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Value Fund. The Value Fund is subject
to the following principal risks, more fully described in "Risk Factors." The
Value Fund's net asset value, yield and/or total return may be adversely
affected if any of the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Value Fund declines.
* Value stocks fall out of favor relative to growth stocks.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Value Fund's principal
investment strategies effectively.
* A company's earnings do not increase as expected.
An investment in the Value Fund is not a deposit of KeyBank or any of
its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
By itself, the Value Fund does not constitute a complete investment plan
and should be considered a long-term investment for investors who can afford
to weather changes in the value of their investment.
2
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Value Fund by showing changes in its performance for various
time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown in the bar chart and
table assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Value Fund. Sales
loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest and lowest
returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower than those
shown.
1994 0.26%
1995 33.73%
1996 22.40%
1997 27.51%
1998 26.33%
1999 11.07%
2000 4.31%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 18.21% (quarter ending December 31, 1998) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -9.06% (quarter ending September 30, 1999).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the Value Fund for one year, five years and since
inception, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of a broad-based
market index.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A -1.70% 16.58% 16.34%(1)
S&P 500 Index(2) -9.12% 18.33% 18.04%(1)
Class G 4.09% N/A 6.65%(3)
S&P 500 Index -9.12% N/A -5.26%(3)
(1) Performance is from December 3, 1993, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) The S&P 500 Index is a broad-based unmanaged index that measures the
performance of large capitalization domestically traded common stocks. Index
returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or other
fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
(3) Performance is from December 15, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Value Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.75% 0.75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.50%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.49% 1.02%
Total Fund Operating Expenses(3) 1.24%(4) 2.27%
Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement (0.00)% (0.27)%
Net Expenses 1.24%(4) 2.00%(5)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) Expenses have been restated to reflect current fees.
(4) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
1.15%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(5) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee or to
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
Class G Shares of the Value Fund will not exceed 2.00% until at least
February 28, 2011. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or
reimburse expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G Shares
of the Fund for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in
effect do not exceed 1.50%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated
at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Value Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Value Fund for the time
periods shown and then sell all of your shares at the end of those periods.
The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and
that the Value Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your
actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs
would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $694 $946 $1,217 $1,989
Class G $203 $627 $1,078 $2,327
3
Risk/Return Summary
ESTABLISHED VALUE FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464231
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464371
GETGX
Investment Objective
The investment objective of the Established Value Fund is long-term capital
growth by investing primarily in common stocks.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Established Value Fund pursues its investment objective by investing
primarily in equity securities of companies with market capitalizations, at
the time of purchase, within the range of companies comprising the Russell
Midcap(R) Index. As of July 1, 2000, the Russell Midcap(R) Index included
companies with capitalizations between $1.7 billion and $13 billion. The size
of companies in the index changes with market conditions and the composition
of the index.
In making investment decisions, the Adviser looks primarily for
companies whose stock is trading at prices below what the Adviser believes
represent their true value. When selecting investments for the Established
Value Fund's portfolio, the Adviser looks for the following characteristics,
among others: consistent earnings growth; stable earnings growth combined
with dividend yield, rising earnings prospects; price-to-book ratios and
price-to-earnings ratios that are generally lower than those prevalent in the
market; and the rate at which a stock's price is rising. The Adviser uses a
computer model that examines the characteristics described above, among
others, to assist in selecting securities that appear favorably priced.
Under normal market conditions, the Established Value Fund will invest
at least 80% of its total assets in equity securities of companies with
market capitalizations within the range of companies comprising the Russell
Midcap(R) Index.
There is no guarantee that the Established Value Fund will achieve its
objective.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Established Value Fund. The
Established Value Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more
fully described in "Risk Factors." The Established Value Fund's net asset
value, yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any of the
following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Established Value Fund
declines.
* Value stocks fall out of favor relative to growth stocks.
* Midcap stocks fall out of favor relative to stocks of larger or
smaller companies.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Established Value Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* A company's earnings do not increase as expected.
An investment in the Established Value Fund is not a deposit of KeyBank
or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
By itself, the Established Value Fund does not constitute a complete
investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors
who can afford to weather changes in the value of their investment.
4
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Established Value Fund by showing changes in its performance
for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown in the bar
chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class G Shares of the Established Value Fund.
1991 22.23%
1992 10.20%
1993 20.78%
1994 0.32%
1995 26.44%
1996 19.32%
1997 22.65%
1998 6.12%
1999 17.07%
2000 8.28%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 14.28% (quarter ending September 30, 2000) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -13.22% (quarter ending September 30, 1998).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class G Shares
of the Established Value Fund for one year, five years and ten years compared
to those of two broad-based market indices.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Past
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years 10 Years
Class G 8.28% 14.51% 15.05%
S&P 500 Index(1) -9.12% 18.33% 17.46%
Russell
Midcap Index(1) 8.25% 16.69% 18.28%
(1) The S&P 500 Index and the Russell Midcap Index are broad-based unmanaged
indices, measuring the performance, respectively, of large and medium
capitalization domestically traded common stocks. The Fund has designated the
Russell Midcap Index as its benchmark because that index better reflects the
Fund's investment style and strategy. Index returns do not include brokerage
commissions, sales charges, or other fees and it is not possible to invest
directly in an index.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Established Value Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.53% 0.53%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.50%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.93% 0.23%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.46%(3) 1.26%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
1.10%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(4) KAM has contractually agreed to waive its management fee or to reimburse
expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of Class G
Shares of the Established Value Fund will not exceed 1.10% until at least
April 1, 2001. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or
reimburse expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G Shares
of the Fund for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in
effect do not exceed 1.25%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at
any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Established Value Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Established
Value Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at the
end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5%
return each year and that the Established Value Fund's operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $715 $1,010 $1,327 $2,221
Class G $128 $ 400 $ 692 $1,523
5
Risk/Return Summary
DIVERSIFIED STOCK FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464603
SRVEX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464421
GRINX
Investment Objective
The Diversified Stock Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of capital.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Diversified Stock Fund pursues its investment objective by investing
primarily in equity securities and securities convertible into common stocks
traded on U.S. exchanges and issued by large, established companies.
The Adviser seeks to invest in both growth and value securities. In
making investment decisions, the Adviser may consider cash flow, book value,
dividend yield, growth potential, quality of management, adequacy of
revenues, earnings, capitalization, relation to historical earnings, the
value of the issuer's underlying assets, and expected future relative
earnings growth. The Adviser will pursue investments that provide above
average dividend yield or potential for appreciation.
Under normal market conditions, the Diversified Stock Fund will invest at
least 80% of its total assets in equity securities of large, established
companies and securities convertible or exchangeable into common stock,
including:
* Growth stocks, which are stocks of companies that the Adviser believes
will experience earnings growth; and
* Value stocks, which are stocks that the Adviser believes are
intrinsically worth more than their market value.
There is no guarantee that the Diversified Stock Fund will achieve its
objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Diversified Stock Fund. The
Diversified Stock Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more
fully described in "Risk Factors." The Diversified Stock Fund's net asset
value, yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any of the
following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Diversified Stock Fund
declines.
* Growth stocks fall out of favor because the companies' earnings
growth does not meet expectations.
* Value stocks fall out of favor relative to growth stocks.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Diversified Stock Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* A company's earnings do not increase as expected.
An investment in the Diversified Stock Fund is not a deposit of KeyBank
or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
By itself, the Diversified Stock Fund does not constitute a complete
investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors
who can afford to weather changes in the value of their investment.
6
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Diversified Stock Fund by showing changes in its performance
for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown in the bar
chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Diversified Stock
Fund. Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest and
lowest returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower than
those shown.
1991 23.98%
1992 9.43%
1993 9.97%
1994 3.96%
1995 35.37%
1996 24.72%
1997 28.28%
1998 23.15%
1999 20.96%
2000 1.35%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 17.60% (quarter ending December 31, 1998) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -9.00% (quarter ending September 30, 1999).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the Diversified Stock Fund for one year, five years and ten
years, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of a broad-based
market index.
Average Annual Total Returns Past 10 Years
(for the Periods ended Past Past or Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A -4.48% 17.89% 16.94%(1)
S&P 500 Index(2) -9.12% 18.33% 17.46%(1)
Class G 1.07% N/A 9.23%(3)
S&P 500 Index -9.12% N/A 2.71%(3)
(1) Ten year performance.
(2) The S&P 500 Index is a broad-based unmanaged index that measures the
performance of large capitalization domestically traded common stocks. Index
returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or other
fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
(3) Performance is from March 26, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest in
shares of the Diversified Stock Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.65% 0.65%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.50%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.46% 0.35%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.11%(3) 1.50%
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
1.10%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Diversified Stock Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Diversified
Stock Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at the
end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5%
return each year and that the Diversified Stock Fund's operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $682 $908 $1,151 $1,849
Class G $153 $474 $ 818 $1,791
7
Risk/Return Summary
STOCK INDEX FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464850
SSTIX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464355
VINGX
Investment Objective
The Stock Index Fund seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation by
attempting to match the investment performance of the S&P 500 Index.(*)
Principal Investment Strategies
The Stock Index Fund pursues its investment objective by attempting to
duplicate the performance of the S&P 500 Index. The Stock Index Fund
primarily invests in many of the equity securities that are in the S&P 500
Index, including American Depository Receipts (ADRs), and secondarily in
related futures and options contracts.
The Stock Index Fund normally will invest in all stocks that comprise
the Index in roughly the same proportions as their weightings in the Index.
For example, if 5% of the Index is made up of a stock of a particular
company, the Stock Index Fund normally will invest approximately 5% of its
assets in that company. To minimize small positions and transactions
expenses, the Stock Index Fund need not invest in every stock included in the
S&P 500 Index. The Stock Index Fund may purchase stocks that are not included
in the S&P 500 Index if the Adviser believes that these investments will
reduce "tracking error." Tracking error refers to the difference between the
Stock Index Fund's investment results, before expenses, and that of the S&P
500 Index.
The Stock Index Fund is not managed in the traditional sense using
economic, financial, and market analysis. Therefore, the Stock Index Fund
will not sell a stock that is underperforming as long as it remains in the
S&P 500 Index. Brokerage costs, fees, operating expenses, and tracking errors
will normally result in the Stock Index Fund's total return being lower than
that of the S&P 500 Index.
There is no guarantee that the Stock Index Fund will achieve its
objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Stock Index Fund. The Stock Index Fund
is subject to the following principal risks, more fully described in "Risk
Factors." The Stock Index Fund's net asset value, yield and/or total return
may be adversely affected if any of the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Stock Index Fund
declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Stock Index Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* Derivative instruments, including futures or options contracts used
for asset substitution, do not perfectly replicate direct investment in
the Index.
In addition, the Stock Index Fund may purchase, retain, and sell
securities when such transactions would not be consistent with traditional
investment criteria. The Stock Index Fund generally will remain fully
invested in common stocks even when stock prices generally are falling.
Accordingly, an investor is exposed to a greater risk of loss from
fluctuations in the value of such securities than would be the case if the
Stock Index Fund was not fully invested, regardless of market conditions.
By itself, the Stock Index Fund does not constitute a complete
investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors
who can afford to weather sudden and sometimes substantial changes in the
value of their investment.
An investment in the Stock Index Fund is not a deposit of KeyBank or any
of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
(*) "Standard & Poor's 500" and "S&P 500" are trademarks of McGraw-Hill
Companies Inc., which does not sponsor and is in no way affiliated with the
Stock Index Fund.
8
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Stock Index Fund by showing changes in its performance for
various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown in the bar chart
and table assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Stock Index Fund.
Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest and lowest
returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower than those
shown.
1994 0.92%
1995 36.47%
1996 22.18%
1997 32.40%
1998 27.70%
1999 20.23%
2000 -9.62%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 21.11% (quarter ending December 31, 1998) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -10.01% (quarter ending September 30, 1998).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the Stock Index Fund for one year, five years and since
inception, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of a broad-based
market index.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A -14.82% 16.17% 16.40%(1)
S&P 500 Index(2) -9.12% 18.33% 18.04%(1)
Class G -9.81% N/A -3.05%(3)
S&P 500 Index -9.12% N/A -1.42%(2)
(1) Performance is from December 3, 1993, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) The S&P 500 Index is a broad-based unmanaged index that measures the
performance of large capitalization domestically traded common stocks. Index
returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or other
fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
(3) Performance is from July 1, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Stock Index Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.60% 0.60%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.00%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class G Shares) 0.21% 0.58%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 0.81%(3) 1.18%(3)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A and Class G Shares of the
Fund for any period during which these waivers or reimbursements are in
effect do not exceed 0.60% and 0.85%, respectively. These
waivers/reimbursements may be terminated at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Stock Index Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual
funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Stock Index Fund
for the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at the end of
those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year and that the Stock Index Fund's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions
your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $653 $819 $999 $1,519
Class G $120 $375 $649 $1,432
9
Risk/Return Summary
GROWTH FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464793
SGRSX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464256
Investment Objective
The Growth Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of capital.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Growth Fund pursues its investment objective by investing primarily in
equity securities of companies with superior prospects for long-term earnings
growth and price appreciation. The issuers usually are listed on a nationally
recognized exchange.
In making investment decisions, the Adviser will look for above average
growth rates, high return on equity, issuers that reinvest their earnings in
their business, and strong balance sheets.
Under normal market conditions, the Growth Fund will invest at least 80%
of its total assets in common stocks and securities convertible into common
stocks.
There is no guarantee that the Growth Fund will achieve its objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Growth Fund. The Growth Fund is
subject to the following principal risks, more fully described in "Risk
Factors." The Growth Fund's net asset value, yield and/or total return may be
adversely affected if any of the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Growth Fund declines.
* Growth stocks fall out of favor because the companies' earnings
growth does not meet expectations.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Growth Fund's principal
investment strategies effectively.
* A company's earnings do not increase as expected.
An investment in the Growth Fund is not a deposit of KeyBank or any of
its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
By itself, the Growth Fund does not constitute a complete investment
plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors who can
afford to weather changes in the value of their investment and do not require
significant current income from their investments.
10
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Growth Fund by showing changes in its performance for
various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown in the bar chart
and table assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Growth Fund. Sales
loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest and lowest
returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower than those
shown.
1994 -0.50%
1995 31.47%
1996 24.95%
1997 31.35%
1998 37.18%
1999 17.90%
2000 -10.98%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 22.81% (quarter ending December 31, 1998) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -9.16% (quarter ending December 31, 2000).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the Growth Fund for one year, five years and since
inception, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of a broad-based
market index.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A -16.09% 17.37% 16.37%(1)
S&P 500 Index(2) -9.12% 18.33% 18.04%(1)
Class G -11.19% N/A -7.68%(3)
S&P 500 Index -9.12% N/A -5.26%(3)
(1) Performance is from December 3, 1993, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) The S&P 500 Index is a broad-based unmanaged index that measures the
performance of large capitalization domestically traded common stocks. Index
returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or other
fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
(3) Performance is from December 15, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Growth Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.75% 0.75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.50%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.50% 0.51%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.25%(3) 1.76%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
1.20%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(4) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class G Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
1.50%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Growth Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual
funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Growth Fund for the
time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each
year and that the Growth Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although
your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $695 $949 $1,222 $1,999
Class G $179 $554 $ 954 $2,073
11
Risk/Return Summary
SPECIAL VALUE FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464843
SSVSX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464264
Investment Objective
The Special Value Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of capital and
dividend income.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Special Value Fund pursues its investment objective by investing
primarily in equity securities of companies with market capitalizations at
the time of purchase within the range of companies comprising the Standard
and Poor's Mid-Cap Index ("S&P Mid-Cap Index"). As of December 31, 2000, the
S&P Mid-Cap Index included companies with capitalizations between $103
million and $13.1 billion. The size of companies in the index changes with
market conditions and the composition of the index.
The Adviser looks for companies with above average total return
potential whose equity securities are under-valued. KAM looks for equity
securities that have relatively low price-to-book ratios, low
price-to-earnings ratios or lower-than-average price-to-cash-flow ratios. KAM
may consider factors such as a company's earnings growth, dividend payout
ratio, return on equity, stock price volatility relative to the market, new
management and upcoming corporate restructuring, the general business cycle,
the company's position within a specific industry and the company's
responsiveness to changing conditions.
Under normal conditions the Special Value Fund will invest at least 80%
of its total assets in equity securities of companies with market
capitalizations within the range of companies comprising the S&P Mid-Cap
Index.
There is no guarantee that the Special Value Fund will achieve its
objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Special Value Fund. The Special Value
Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more fully described in
"Risk Factors." The Special Value Fund's net asset value, yield and/or total
return may be adversely affected if any of the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Special Value Fund
declines.
* Midcap stocks fall out of favor relative to stocks of larger or
smaller companies.
* Value stocks fall out of favor relative to growth stocks.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Special Value Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* A company's earnings do not increase as expected.
An investment in the Special Value Fund is not a deposit of KeyBank or
any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
By itself, the Special Value Fund does not constitute a complete
investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors
who can afford to weather changes in the value of their investment.
12
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Special Value Fund by showing changes in its performance for
various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown in the bar chart
and table assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Special Value
Fund. Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest and
lowest returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower than
those shown.
1994 1.27%
1995 26.80%
1996 19.22%
1997 27.79%
1998 -9.08%
1999 -1.26%
2000 24.72%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 14.13% (quarter ending December 31, 1998) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -20.87% (quarter ending September 30, 1998).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the Special Value Fund for one year, five years and since
inception, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of a broad-based
market index.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A 17.52% 9.97% 11.25%(1)
S&P 400
Mid-Cap Index(2) 17.50% 20.41% 17.84%(1)
Class G 24.31% N/A 29.04%(3)
S&P 400
Mid-Cap Index 17.50% N/A 21.87%(2)
(1) Performance is from December 3, 1993, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) The S&P 400 Mid-Cap Index is a broad-based unmanaged index that measures
the performance of medium capitalization domestically traded common stocks.
Index returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or other
fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
(3) Performance is from December 21, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Special Value Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.80% 0.80%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.50%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.58% 21.81%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.38%(3) 23.11%
Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement (0.00)% (21.11)%
Net Expenses 1.38% 2.00%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) Expenses have been restated to reflect current fees. The Adviser intends
to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses so that the net
operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any period during
which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed 1.30%. This
waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(4) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee or to
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
Class G Shares of the Special Value Fund do not exceed 2.00% until at least
February 28, 2011. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or
reimburse expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G Shares
of the Fund for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in
effect do not exceed 1.60%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated
at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Special Value Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Special
Value Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at the
end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5%
return each year and that the Special Value Fund's operating expenses remain
the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $707 $987 $1,287 $2,137
Class G $203 $627 $1,078 $2,327
13
Risk/Return Summary
SMALL COMPANY OPPORTUNITY FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464835
SSGSX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464389
GOGFX
Investment Objective
The Small Company Opportunity Fund seeks to provide capital appreciation.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Small Company Opportunity Fund invests primarily in common stocks of
smaller companies that show the potential for high earnings growth in
relation to their price-earnings ratio. The Adviser considers small companies
to be companies with capitalizations of $2 billion or less. The Small Company
Opportunity Fund may continue to hold an investment made in a small company
after its market capitalization exceeds this level. The Adviser uses a
computer model to select securities that appear favorably priced.
Under normal market conditions, the Small Company Opportunity Fund:
* Will invest at least 80% of its total assets in equity securities of
small companies. These equity investments include:
* Common stock
* Convertible preferred stock
* Debt convertible or exchangeable into equity securities
There is no guarantee that the Small Company Opportunity Fund will achieve
its objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Small Company Opportunity Fund. The
Small Company Opportunity Fund is subject to the following principal risks,
more fully described in "Risk Factors." The Small Company Opportunity Fund's
net asset value, yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any
of the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Small Company
Opportunity Fund declines.
* Value stocks fall out of favor relative to growth stocks.
* Smaller, less seasoned companies lose market share or profits to a
greater extent than larger, established companies as a result of
deteriorating economic conditions.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Small Company Opportunity
Fund's principal investment strategies effectively.
* A company's earnings do not increase as expected.
An investment in the Small Company Opportunity Fund is not a deposit of
KeyBank or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
By itself, the Small Company Opportunity Fund does not constitute a
complete investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for
investors who can afford to weather changes in the value of their investment.
14
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Small Company Opportunity Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class G Shares of the Small Company
Opportunity Fund.
1991 35.92%
1992 14.31%
1993 11.07%
1994 -2.18%
1995 26.76%
1996 19.47%
1997 31.18%
1998 -6.93%
1999 -1.08%
2000 22.69%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 20.24% (quarter ending March 31, 1991) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -19.96% (quarter ending September 30, 1998).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the Small Company Opportunity Fund for one year, five years
and ten years compare to those of a broad-based market index.
Average Annual Total Returns Past 10 Years
(for the Periods ended Past Past or Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A 15.80% N/A 16.71%(1)
Russell 2000 Index(2) -3.01% N/A 13.23%(1)
Class G 22.69% 12.10% 14.25%(3)
Russell 2000 Index -3.01% 10.31% 15.53%(3)
(1) Performance is from March 26, 1999, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) The Russell 2000 Index is a broad-based unmanaged index that measures the
performance of small capitalization domestically traded common stocks. Index
returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or other
fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
(3) Ten year performance.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Small Company Opportunity Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.63% 0.63%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.50%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.62% 0.27%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.25%(3) 1.40%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
1.15%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(4) KAM has contractually agreed to waive its management fee or to reimburse
expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of Class G
Shares of the Small Company Opportunity Fund do not exceed 1.30% until at
least April 1, 2001. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or
reimburse expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G Shares
of the Fund for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in
effect do not exceed 1.30%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated
at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Small Company Opportunity Fund with the cost of investing in
other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Small
Company Opportunity Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Small Company Opportunity
Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $695 $949 $1,222 $1,999
Class G $143 $443 $ 766 $1,680
15
Risk/Return Summary
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464702
SIDSX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464439
INTFX
Investment Objective
The International Growth Fund seeks to provide capital growth consistent with
reasonable investment risk.
Principal Investment Strategies
The International Growth Fund pursues its objective by investing primarily in
equity securities of foreign corporations, most of which are denominated in
foreign currencies.
The International Growth Fund will invest most of its assets in
securities of companies traded on exchanges outside of the U.S., including
developed and emerging countries. In making investment decisions, KAM and
Indocam International Investment Services, S.A., the International Growth
Fund's sub-adviser, may analyze the economies of foreign countries and the
growth potential for individual sectors and securities.
Under normal market conditions, the International Growth Fund:
* Will invest at least 65% of its total assets in:
* Securities (including "sponsored" and "unsponsored" ADRs) of
companies that derive more than 50% of their gross revenues from, or
have more than 50% of their assets, outside the United States; and
* Securities for which the principal trading markets are located in
at least three different countries (excluding the United States);
and
* The International Growth Fund may invest up to 20% of its total
assets in securities of companies located in emerging countries.
There is no guarantee that the International Growth Fund will achieve
its objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the International Growth Fund. The
International Growth Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more
fully described in "Risk Factors." The International Growth Fund's net asset
value, yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any of the
following occurs:
* Foreign securities experience more volatility than their domestic
counterparts, in part because of higher political and economic risks,
lack of reliable information, fluctuations in currency exchange rates,
and the risks that a foreign government may take over assets, restrict
the ability to exchange currency or restrict the delivery of
securities.
* The prices of foreign securities issued in emerging countries
experience more volatility because the securities markets in these
countries may not be well established.
* The market value of securities acquired by the International Growth
Fund declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the International Growth
Fund's principal investment strategies effectively.
An investment in the International Growth Fund is not a deposit of
KeyBank or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
The International Growth Fund may be appropriate for investors who are
comfortable with assuming the added risks associated with stocks that do not
pay out significant portions of their earnings as dividends. It also may be
appropriate for investors who are comfortable with assuming the added risks
associated with investments in foreign countries and investments denominated
in foreign currencies. By itself, the International Growth Fund does not
constitute a complete investment plan and should be considered a long-term
investment for investors who can afford to weather changes in the value of
their investment and do not require significant current income from their
investments.
16
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the International Growth Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the International
Growth Fund. Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the
highest and lowest returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would
be lower than those shown.
1991 9.75%
1992 -6.41%
1993 35.91%
1994 2.72%
1995 7.71%
1996 6.29%
1997 2.33%
1998 17.48%
1999 41.92%
2000 -24.93%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 29.84% (quarter ending December 31, 1999) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -15.23% (quarter ending September 30, 1998).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the International Growth Fund for one year, five years and
since inception, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of a
broad-based market index.
Average Annual Total Returns Past 10 Years
(for the Periods ended Past Past or Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A -29.25% 5.11% 7.08%(1)
MSACWI Free
ex USA Index(2) -15.08% 6.73% 8.31%(1)
Class G -29.25% N/A 5.27%(3)
MSACWI Free
ex USA Index -15.08% N/A 4.81%(3)
(1) Ten year performance.
(2) The Morgan Stanley All Country World Index Free ex USA is a widely
recognized unmanaged index of common stock prices with country weightings of
international companies. Index returns do not include any brokerage
commissions, sales charges, or other fees. It is not possible to invest
directly in an index.
(3) Performance is from March 26, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the International Growth Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 1.10% 1.10%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.50%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.72% 0.46%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.82%(3) 2.06%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
1.75%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(4) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee or to
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
Class G Shares of the International Growth Fund do not exceed 2.00% until at
least April 1, 2001. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or
reimburse expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G Shares
of the Fund for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in
effect do not exceed 2.00%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at
any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the International Growth Fund with the cost of investing in
other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the
International Growth Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of
your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the International Growth Fund's
operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher
or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $749 $1,115 $1,504 $2,589
Class G $209 $ 646 $1,108 $2,390
17
Risk/Return Summary
NASDAQ-100 INDEX(R) FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464223
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464215
Investment Objective
The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund pursues its investment objective by attempting
to duplicate the performance of the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) (the Index). The
stocks that make up this Index are currently heavily weighted in the
technology sector. The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund primarily invests in
securities that are in the Index, including American Depository Receipts
(ADRs), and secondarily in related futures and options contracts.
The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund normally will invest in all stocks that
comprise the Index in roughly the same proportions as their weightings in the
Index. For example, if 5% of the Index is made up of a stock of a particular
company, the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund normally will invest approximately 5%
of its assets in that company. To minimize small positions and transaction
expenses, the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund need not invest in every stock
included in the Index. The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund may purchase stocks that
are not included in the Index if the Adviser believes that these investments
will reduce "tracking error." Tracking error refers to the difference between
the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund's investment results, before expenses, and that
of the Index. The Adviser will monitor the performance of the Nasdaq-100
Index(R) Fund against the Index and will adjust the Nasdaq-100 Index(R)
Fund's holdings, as necessary, to minimize tracking error. If the Adviser
cannot maintain a correlation of 0.95 or better, the Nasdaq-100 Index(R)
Fund's Board of Trustees will consider alternative arrangements.
The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund is not managed in the traditional sense of
using economic, financial, and market analysis. Therefore, the Nasdaq-100
Index(R) Fund will not sell a stock that is underperforming as long as it
remains in the Index. Brokerage costs, fees, operating expenses, and tracking
errors will normally result in the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund's total return
being lower than that of the Index.
The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund is non-diversified, which means that it may
devote a larger portion of its assets to the securities of a single issuer
than if it were diversified. In addition, the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund may
invest more than 25% of its total assets in a single industry (industry
concentration) to the extent necessary to track the Index.
There is no guarantee that the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund will achieve its
objective.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund. The
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more
fully described in "Risk Factors." The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund's net asset
value, yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any of the
following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Nasdaq-100 Index(R)
Fund declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* Derivative instruments, including futures or options contracts used
for asset substitution, do not perfectly replicate investment in the
Index.
* A decline in a stock or industry sector in which the Nasdaq-100
Index(R) Fund is heavily invested could cause the Nasdaq-100 Index(R)
Fund to lose more money than if it were diversified or did not have to
concentrate its investments in a single industry in order to track the
Index.
* Smaller, less seasoned companies lose market share or revenue to a
greater extent than larger, established companies as a result of
deteriorating economic conditions.
* Technology companies experience obsolescence of existing technology,
short product cycles, falling prices and profits, and competition from
new market entrants.
In addition, the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund may purchase, retain, and sell
securities when such transactions would not be consistent with traditional
investment criteria. The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund generally will remain fully
invested in common stocks even when stock prices generally are falling.
Therefore, an investor is exposed to a greater risk of loss from fluctuations
in the value of such securities than would be the case if the Nasdaq-100
Index(R) Fund was not fully invested, regardless of market conditions.
By itself, the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund does not constitute a complete
investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors
looking for an aggressive growth stock fund and who can afford to weather
sudden and sometimes substantial changes in the value of their investment.
Recently, the Index has shown more volatility in comparison to other broader
benchmarks such as the S&P 500 Index.
An investment in the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund is not a deposit of
KeyBank or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
18
Performance of Index
The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund does not yet have a full year of performance
information as of the date of this Prospectus and therefore its performance
information is not presented.
The following chart shows the performance of the Index for the ten years
ending December 31, 2000. Past performance of the Index does not indicate how
it will perform in the future. Recently, the Index has been more volatile
than the general stock market and this volatility may continue. The past
performance of the Index should not be viewed as representative of the
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund's future performance. Because of expenses, it is
expected that the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund's performance will be lower than
that of the Index.
Performance of Nasdaq-100(R) Index*
Year ended December 31,
1991 64.99%
1992 8.86%
1993 10.58%
1994 1.50%
1995 42.54%
1996 42.54%
1997 20.63%
1998 85.31%
1999 101.95%
2000 -36.91%
*Does not reflect reinvestment of dividends.
See page 21 of this Prospectus for information about the
Nasdaq-100 Index(R).
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.60% 0.60%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.00%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class G Shares) 3.28% 2.86%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 3.88% 3.46%
Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement (3.28)% (2.66)%
Net Expenses(3) 0.60% 0.80%
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fees and to
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
Class A and Class G Shares of the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund do not exceed
0.60% and 0.80%, respectively, until at least February 28, 2002.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Nasdaq-100
Index(R) Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at
the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a
5% return each year and that the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund's operating
expenses remain the same.(1) Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years
Class A $633 $1,405
Class G $ 82 $ 814
(1) This Example assumes that Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses will equal
0.60% and 0.80% for Class A and Class G Shares, respectively, for the one
year period, and will equal 3.88% and 3.46%, respectively, thereafter.
19
Investments
The following describes some of the types of securities the Funds may
purchase under normal market conditions to achieve their investment
objectives. All Funds will not buy all of the securities listed below.
For cash management or for temporary defensive purposes in response to
market conditions, each Fund may hold all or a portion of its assets in cash
or short-term money market instruments. This may reduce the benefit from any
upswing in the market and may cause a Fund to fail to meet its investment
objective.
For a more complete description of which Funds can invest in certain
types of securities, see the Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
U.S. Equity Securities.
Can include common stock and securities that are convertible or exchangeable
into common stock of U.S. corporations.
Equity Securities of Companies Traded on Foreign Exchanges.
Can include common stock and securities convertible into stock of
non-U.S. corporations.
Equity Securities of Foreign Companies Traded on U.S. Exchanges.
Can include common stock, and convertible preferred stock of non-U.S.
corporations. Also may include American Depository Receipts (ADRs) and
Global Depository Receipts (GDRs).
Forward Currency Contracts.
A Fund may enter into forward foreign currency contracts in order to eliminate
currency exposure between the time of a securities transaction and settlement
of that transaction. A forward foreign currency contract is an agreement to
buy or sell a country's currency at a specific price on a specific date,
usually 30, 60, or 90 days in the future. In other words, the contract
guarantees an exchange rate on a given date.
*Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts.
Contracts involving the right or obligation to deliver or receive assets or
money depending on the performance of one or more assets or an economic
index. To reduce the effects of leverage, liquid assets equal to the contract
commitment are set aside to cover the commitment. A Fund may invest in
futures in an effort to hedge against market risk, or as a temporary
substitute for buying or selling securities, foreign currencies or for
temporary cash management purposes. The Stock Index Fund and the Nasdaq-100
Index(R) Fund may invest in futures and options on futures contracts as a
substitution for stocks in their respective indices. There is no assurance
that any Fund will engage in any hedging transactions.
Investment Companies.
A Fund may invest in securities of other investment companies, including unit
investment trusts and exchange traded funds, if those companies invest in
securities consistent with the Fund's investment objective and policies.
*Derivative Instruments: Indicates a "derivative instrument" whose value is
linked to or derived from another security, instrument, or index.
20
Investments (continued)
About the Nasdaq-100 Index(R)
The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) is made up of the 100 largest non-financial stocks
traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market. The Index reflects Nasdaq's largest
companies across major industry groups, including computer hardware and
software, telecommunications, retail/wholesale trade and biotechnology. There
are also minimum trading and listing history requirements. The Index is a
modified market capitalization weighted index; Nasdaq reviews the composition
of the Index quarterly and will adjust weightings using a proprietary
algorithm if certain weight distributions are not met. Because of the
possible concentration in a specific sector or company, high volatility or
poor performance of the sector or company may directly affect the Fund's
performance. Companies issuing individual stocks that make up the Index have
total market capitalizations ranging in size from $1.9 billion to $261
billion as of January 2, 2001.
About the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Price Index
The S&P 500 Index is made up of 500 stocks chosen based on capitalization,
liquidity, and industry representation. The portion of the Index made up of
each stock in the Index is based on the relative capitalization of each
company, so that the largest capitalization companies make up the largest
portions of the Index. As of November 30, 2000, the capitalization of the
largest company in the Index was $491 billion and the capitalization of the
smallest company in the Index was $155 million.
Nasdaq(R), Nasdaq-100(R), and Nasdaq-100 Index(R) are registered trademarks
of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (which with its affiliates are the
"Corporations") and are licensed by the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund. The
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund has not been passed on by the Corporations as to its
legality or suitability. The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund is not issued,
endorsed, sold, or promoted by the Corporations.
The Corporations make no express or implied warranties, and disclaim all
warranties including all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose with respect to the Fund/Index (meaning the Nasdaq-100
Index, the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund, their use, the results to be obtained
from their use, and/or any data included therein). The Corporations shall
have no liability for any damages, claims, losses, or expenses with respect
to the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund/Index. The Corporations shall have no
liability for any lost profits or special, punitive, incidental, indirect, or
consequential damages, even if notified of the possibility of such damages.
For more details, see the disclaimer in the Statement of Additional
Information.
21
Risk Factors
This Prospectus describes the principal risks that you may assume as an
investor in the Funds.
This table summarizes the principal risks, described in the following
pages, to which the Funds are subject.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Small
Established Diversified Stock Special Company International Nasdaq-100
Value Value Stock Index Growth Value Opportunity Growth Index(R)
Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Market risk and X X X X X X X X X
manager risk
Equity risk X X X X X X X X X
Currency risk and/or
foreign investments risk X X X
Correlation risk X X
Non-diversification/
concentration risk X
Small capitalization
company risk X X
</TABLE>
General risks:
* Market risk is the risk that the market value of a security may
fluctuate, depending on the supply and demand for that type of
security. As a result of this fluctuation, a security may be worth more
or less than the price a Fund originally paid for the security, or more
or less than the security was worth at an earlier time. Market risk may
affect a single issuer, an industry, a sector of the economy, or the
entire market and is common to all investments.
* Manager risk is the risk that a Fund's portfolio manager may
implement its investment strategy in a way that does not produce the
intended result.
Risk associated with investing in equity securities:
* Equity risk is the risk that the value of the security will fluctuate
in response to changes in earnings or other conditions affecting the
issuer's profitability. Unlike debt securities, which have preference
to a company's assets in case of liquidation, equity securities are
entitled to the residual value after the company meets its other
obligations. For example, in the event of bankruptcy, holders of debt
securities have priority over holders of equity securities to a
company's assets.
By matching your investment objective with an acceptable level of risk, you
can create your own customized investment plan.
22
Risk Factors (continued)
Risks associated with investing in foreign securities:
* Currency risk is the risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates
between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies may negatively affect an
investment. Adverse changes in exchange rates may erode or reverse any
gains produced by foreign currency denominated investments and may
widen any losses. Political and economic risks, along with other
factors, could adversely affect the value of the International Growth
Fund's securities.
* Foreign investments risk. Foreign investments involve certain special
risks. For example, compared to U.S. companies, there generally is less
publicly available information about foreign companies and there may be
less governmental regulation and supervision of foreign stock
exchanges, brokers, and listed companies. Foreign issuers may not be
subject to the uniform accounting, auditing, and financial reporting
standards and practices prevalent in the U.S. In addition, foreign
securities markets may be more volatile and subject to less
governmental supervision than their counterparts in the U.S.
Investments in foreign countries could be affected by factors not
present in the U.S., including expropriation, confiscation of property,
and difficulties in enforcing contracts. Foreign settlement procedures
may also involve additional risks. These factors can make foreign
investments, especially those in developing countries, more volatile
than U.S. investments.
Certain of these risks may also apply to some extent to U.S. investments
that are denominated in foreign currencies and investments in U.S. companies
that have significant foreign operations.
Risk associated with futures and options contracts:
* Correlation risk. Futures and options contracts can be used in an
effort to hedge against certain risks. Generally, an effective hedge
generates an offset to gains or losses of other investments made by a
Fund. Correlation risk is the risk that a hedge created using futures
or options contracts (or any derivative, for that matter) does not, in
fact, respond to economic or market conditions in the manner the
portfolio manager expected. In such a case, the futures or options
contract hedge may not generate gains sufficient to offset losses and
may actually generate losses. There is no assurance that any Fund will
engage in any hedging transactions. Futures contracts and options can
also be used as a substitute for the securities to which they relate.
For example, if a Fund seeks to participate in the performance of the
S&P 500 Index or Nasdaq-100 Index(R) prior to purchasing the component
securities or is unable to acquire a sufficient amount of a particular
security that is represented in the Index, the Fund may enter into a
futures contract or a related option in order to minimize the Fund's
tracking error. Correlation risk is the risk that the market value of
the futures contracts or options does not correspond to the market
value of the underlying securities. In this case, the Fund's investment
in the futures contracts or options may actually increase tracking
error rather than reduce it.
It is important to keep in mind onebasic principle ofinvesting: the
greater the risk, the greater thepotential reward. The reverse is also
generally true: the lower the risk, the lower the potential reward.
An investment in a Fund is not a complete investment program.
23
Risk Factors (continued)
Particular risks of the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund:
* Non-diversification/concentration risk. The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund
is non-diversified. A non-diversified fund may invest more of its
assets in fewer companies than if it were a diversified fund. Because
each investment has a greater effect on the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund's
performance, it may be more susceptible to a single economic, political
or regulatory occurrence than a diversified fund. In addition, in
tracking the Index, the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund may have a
considerable portion of its assets invested in one or more sectors of
the market. This may lead to greater price fluctuation than would occur
with a fund invested in a wider spectrum of industries, and may make
the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund particularly susceptible to events
affecting an industry in which the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund
concentrates its investments. The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund will invest
more than 25% of its total assets in a particular industry or more in a
particular company than if it were a diversified company only if
necessary to track its index.
* Technology stock risk. Companies in the technology sector currently
comprise a substantial part of the Nasdaq-100 Index.(R) The market
value of these securities has been substantially more volatile than
securities in the broader stock market. An investment in the Nasdaq-100
Index(R) Fund is subject to the risk that sudden and severe declines in
technology stocks can cause severe losses in the value of its shares.
Particular risks of the Stock Index Fund and the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund:
* Tracking error. The Stock Index Fund and the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund
(the "Index Funds") may not track their respective index perfectly
because differences between the index and the Fund's portfolio can
cause differences in performance. The Adviser purchases securities and
other instruments, including futures contracts and options, in an
attempt to replicate the performance of the index. However, the tools
that the Adviser uses to replicate the index are not perfect and the
Index Funds' performance is affected by factors such as the size of the
Index Funds' portfolio, transaction costs, the extent and timing of
cash flows in and out of the Index Funds and changes in the index. In
particular, the market value of futures contracts and options used as a
substitute for their underlying securities may not correspond to the
market value of the underlying securities. In this case, the Index
Funds' investment in these derivative instruments may actually increase
tracking error rather than reduce it.
24
Share Price
Each Fund calculates its share price, called its "net asset value" (NAV),
each business day at 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or at the close of regular
trading on the New York Stock Exchange Inc. (NYSE), whichever time is
earlier. You may buy, exchange, and sell your shares on any business day at a
price that is based on the NAV that is calculated after you place your order.
A business day is a day on which the NYSE is open.
A Fund's NAV may change on days when shareholders will not be able to
purchase or redeem the Fund's shares if the Fund has portfolio securities
that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or
other days when a Fund does not price its shares.
The Funds value their investments based on market value. When market
quotations are not readily available, the Funds value their investments based
on fair value methods approved by the Board of Trustees of the Victory
Portfolios. Each Class of each Fund calculates its NAV by adding up the total
value of its investments and other assets, subtracting its liabilities, and
then dividing that figure by the number of outstanding shares of the Class.
Total Assets-Liabilities
NAV = ----------------------------
Number of Shares Outstanding
You can find a Fund's net asset value each day in The Wall Street
Journal and other newspapers. Newspapers do not normally publish fund
information until a Fund reaches a specific number of shareholders or level
of assets. You may also find each Fund's net asset value by calling
800-539-3863 or by visiting the Funds' website at
http://www.victoryfunds.com.
The daily NAV is useful to you as a shareholder because the NAV, multiplied
by the number of Fund shares you own gives you the value of your investment.
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes
As a shareholder, you are entitled to your share of net income and capital
gains on a Fund's investments. The Funds pass their earnings along to
investors in the form of dividends. Dividend distributions are the net income
from dividends and interest earned on investments after expenses. A Fund will
distribute short-term gains, as necessary, and if a Fund makes a long-term
capital gain distribution, it is normally paid once a year. As with any
investment, you should consider the tax consequences of an investment in a
Fund.
Ordinarily, each Fund described in this Prospectus declares and pays
dividends quarterly. Each class of shares declares and pays dividends
separately.
Distributions can be received in one of the following ways.
REINVESTMENT OPTION
You can have distributions automatically reinvested in additional
shares of a Fund. If you do not indicate another choice on your Account
Application, you will be assigned this option automatically.
Buying a Dividend. You should check a Fund's distribution schedule before you
invest. If you buy shares of a Fund shortly before it makes a distribution,
some of your investment may come back to you as a taxable distribution.
25
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes (continued)
CASH OPTION
A check will be mailed to you no later than seven days after the
dividend payment date.
INCOME EARNED OPTION
You can automatically reinvest your dividends in additional shares of a
Fund and have your capital gains paid in cash, or reinvest capital
gains and have your dividends paid in cash.
DIRECTED DIVIDENDS OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically reinvest distributions in shares
of another fund of the Victory Group. If you reinvest your
distributions in a different fund, you may pay a sales charge on the
reinvested distributions.
Important Information about Taxes
Each Fund pays no federal income tax on the earnings and capital gains it
distributes to shareholders.
* Dividends from a Fund's net income and short-term capital gains are
taxable as ordinary income; dividends from a Fund's long-term capital
gains are taxable as long-term capital gain.
* Dividends are treated in the same manner for federal income tax
purposes whether you receive them in cash or in additional shares. They
also may be subject to state and local taxes.
* An exchange of a Fund's shares for shares of another Fund will be
treated as a sale. When you sell or exchange shares of a Fund, you must
recognize any gain or loss.
* Certain dividends paid to you in January will be taxable as if they
had been paid to you the previous December.
* Tax statements will be mailed from a Fund every January showing the
amounts and tax status of distributions made to you.
* Because your tax treatment depends on your purchase price and tax
position, you should keep your regular account statements for use in
determining your tax.
* A Fund may be required to withhold tax from taxable distributions if
you fail to give your correct social security or taxpayer
identification number, fail to make required certifications, or a Fund
is notified by the Internal Revenue Service that backup withholding is
required.
* You should review the more detailed discussion of federal income tax
considerations in the SAI.
The tax information in this Prospectus is provided as general information.
You should consult your own tax adviser about the tax consequences of an
investment in a Fund.
Your choice of distribution should be set up on the original Account
Application. If you would like to change the option you selected,
please call 800-539-FUND.
26
INVESTING WITH VICTORY
If you are looking for a convenient way to open an account or to add money to
an existing account, Victory can help. The sections that follow will serve as
a guide to your investments with Victory. "Choosing a Share Class" will help
you decide whether it would be more to your advantage to buy Class A or Class
G Shares of a Fund. The following sections describe how to open an account,
how to access information on your account, and how to buy, exchange and sell
shares of a Fund.
We want to make it simple for you to do business with us. If you have
questions about any of this information, please call your Investment
Professional or one of our customer service representatives at 800-539-FUND.
They will be happy to assist you.
All you need to do to get started is to fill out an application.
Choosing a Share Class
Each Fund offers Class A and G Shares. Each class has its own cost structure,
allowing you to choose the one that best meets your requirements. Your
Investment Professional also can help you decide.
CLASS A
* Front-end sales charge, as described on the next page. There are
several ways to reduce this charge.
* Lower annual expenses, generally, than Class G Shares.
CLASS G
* No front-end sales charge. All your money goes to work for you right away.
* Class G Shares are sold only by certain broker-dealers.
Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A
Class A Shares are sold at their public offering price, which is the NAV plus
the applicable initial sales charge. The sales charge as a percentage of your
investment decreases as the amount you invest increases. The current sales
charge rates are listed below:
Sales Charge Sales Charge
as a % of as a % of
Your Investment in the Fund Offering Price Your Investment
Up to $49,999 5.75% 6.10%
$50,000 up to $99,999 4.50% 4.71%
$100,000 up to $249,999 3.50% 3.63%
$250,000 up to $499,999 2.50% 2.56%
$500,000 up to $999,999 2.00% 2.04%
$1,000,000 and above* 0.00% 0.00%
*Except as indicated in the last sentence of this note, there is no initial
sales charge on purchases of $1 million or more. However, a contingent
deferred sales charge (CDSC) of up to 1.00% will be charged to the
shareholder if any of such shares are redeemed in the first year after
purchase, or at 0.50% within two years of the purchase. This charge will be
based on either the cost of the shares or net asset value at the time of
redemption, whichever is lower. There will be no CDSC on reinvested
distributions. The initial sales charge exemption for investments of $1
million or more does not apply to tax deferred retirement accounts (except
IRA accounts); the sales charge on investments by such tax deferred
retirement accounts of $1 million or more is the same as for investments
between $500,000 and $999,999.
An Investment Professional is an investment consultant, salesperson,
financial planner, investment adviser, or trust officer who provides you with
investment information.
For historical expense information on Class A and G Shares, see the
"Financial Highlights" at the end of this Prospectus.
27
Choosing a Share Class (continued)
Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers for Class A Shares
You may qualify for reduced sales charges in the following cases:
1. A Letter of Intent lets you buy Class A Shares of a Fund over a
13-month period and receive the same sales charge as if all shares had
been purchased at one time. You must start with a minimum initial
investment of at least 5% of the total amount.
2. Rights of Accumulation allow you to add the value of any Class A
Shares you already own to the amount of your next Class A investment for
purposes of calculating the sales charge at the time of purchase.
3. You can combine Class A Shares of multiple Victory Funds, (excluding
funds sold without a sales charge) for purposes of calculating the sales
charge. The combination privilege also allows you to combine the total
investments from the accounts of household members of your immediate
family (spouse and children under 21) for a reduced sales charge at the
time of purchase.
4. Victory will completely waive the sales charge (for Class A Shares)
in the following cases:
a. Purchases by current and retired Fund Trustees or officers;
directors, trustees, employees, and family members of employees of
KeyCorp or "Affiliated Providers;"* dealers who have an agreement
with the Distributor; and any trade organization to which the Adviser
or the Administrator belongs.
b. Purchases for trust or other advisory accounts established with
KeyCorp or its affiliates.
c. Reinvestment of proceeds from a liquidation distribution of Class
AShares held in a deferred compensation plan, agency, trust, or
custody account that was maintained by KeyBank N.A. and its
affiliates or the Victory Group.
d. Purchases by Investment Professionals for fee-based investment
products or accounts, and selling brokers and their sales
representatives.
e. Purchases in connection with bundled omnibus retirement programs
sponsored by financial institutions.
f. Purchases by participants in the Victory Investment Program.
g. Participants in tax-deferred retirement plans who purchased shares
pursuant to waiver provisions in effect prior to December 15, 1999.
*Affiliated Providers are affiliates and subsidiaries of KeyCorp, and any
organization that provides services to the Victory Group.
There are several ways you can combine multiple purchases in the
Victory Funds and take advantage of reduced sales charges.
28
Choosing a Share Class (continued)
Shareholder Servicing Plan
Each Fund, other than the Stock Index Fund and the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund,
has adopted a Shareholder Servicing Plan for its Class A Shares. The
Shareholder Servicing Plan also applies to Class G Shares of the Stock Index
Fund and the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund. The shareholder servicing agent
performs a number of services for its customers who are shareholders of the
Funds. It establishes and maintains accounts and records, processes dividend
payments, arranges for bank wires, assists in transactions, and changes
account information. For these services a Fund pays a fee at an annual rate
of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the appropriate class of
shares serviced by the agent. The Funds may enter into agreements with
various shareholder servicing agents, including KeyBank N.A. and its
affiliates, other financial institutions, and securities brokers. The Funds
may pay a servicing fee to broker-dealers and others who sponsor "no
transaction fee" or similar programs for the purchase of shares. Shareholder
servicing agents may waive all or a portion of their fee periodically.
Distribution Plan
In accordance with Rule 12b-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, Victory
has adopted a Distribution and Service Plan for Class G Shares of each Fund,
other than the Stock Index Fund and the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund. Under the
Distribution and Service Plan, each Fund will pay to the Distributor a
monthly fee at an annual rate of up to 0.50% of each Fund's average daily net
assets. The fee is paid for general distribution services, for selling Class
G Shares of each of these Funds and for providing personal services to
shareholders of each of these Funds. Distribution and selling services are
provided by the Distributor or by agents of the Distributor and include those
services intended to result in the sale of a Fund's shares. Personal services
to shareholders are generally provided by broker-dealers or other financial
intermediaries, including KeyCorp and its affiliates, and consist of
responding to inquiries, providing information to shareholders about their
Fund accounts, establishing and maintaining accounts and records, providing
dividend and distribution payments, arranging for bank wires, assisting in
transactions and changing account information.
Because Rule 12b-1 fees are paid out of a Fund's assets and on an
ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment
and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.
Victory has adopted a separate Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan
for Class A Shares of each Fund and Class G Shares of the Stock Index Fund
and Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund. These share classes do not make any payments
under this plan. See the SAI for more details regarding this plan.
The Adviser and the Distributor (and their affiliates) may pay, from
their own resources, unaffiliated financial institutions that provide
administrative and recordkeeping services or provide distribution services to
the Funds. These amounts would be in addition to amounts paid by the Funds.
29
How to Buy Shares
You can buy shares in a number of different ways. All you need to do to get
started is to fill out an application. The minimum investment required to
open an account is $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), with additional investments
of at least $25. There is no minimum investment required to open an account
or for additional investments for SIMPLE IRAs. You can send in your payment
by check, wire transfer, exchange from another Victory Fund, or through
arrangements with your Investment Professional. Sometimes an Investment
Professional will charge you for these services. This fee will be in addition
to, and unrelated to, the fees and expenses charged by a Fund.
If you buy shares directly from the Funds and your investment is
received and accepted by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the close of regular
trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier), your purchase will be
processed the same day using that day's share price.
Make your check payable to: The Victory Funds
Beginning March 19, 2001 for Class G Shares and April 23, 2001 for Class A
and Class B Shares, the addresses below should be used. Before those dates
use the addresses on the next page. The telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds
c/o BISYS TA Operations
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring funds to obtain a
confirmation number.
Call for wire instructions and confirmation number after instructing your
bank to wire funds. Call 800-539-FUND to advise us of the amount being wired
and the name of your bank.
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
30
How to Buy Shares (continued)
Use the following addresses until March 16, 2001 for Class G Shares and until
April 20, 2001 for Class A and Class B Shares. After that date, use the
addresses listed on the previous page. The telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
Class G Shares
The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald
580 Walnut Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Class A Shares
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
Class G Shares
The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald
580 Walnut Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 800-539-FUND
Class A Shares
The Victory Funds
c/o Boston Financial
Data Services
66 Brooks Drive
Braintree, MA 02184
Phone: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring funds.
Class G Shares
The Victory Funds
Firstar Bank
ABA #042000013
For Credit to DDA
Account #8355281
(insert Fund name, account number and name)
Class A Shares
The Victory Funds
State Street Bank and Trust Co.
ABA #011000028
For Credit to DDA
Account #9905-201-1
(insert account number, name, and confirmation number assigned by the
Transfer Agent)
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
31
How to Buy Shares (continued)
ACH
After your account is set up, your purchase amount can be transferred by
Automated Clearing House (ACH). Only domestic member banks may be used. It
takes about 15 days to set up an ACH account. Currently, the Funds do not
charge a fee for ACH transfers.
Statements and Reports
You will receive a periodic statement reflecting any transactions that affect
the balance or registration of your account. You will receive a confirmation
after any purchase, exchange, or redemption. If your account has been set up
by an Investment Professional, Fund activity will be detailed in that
account's statements. Share certificates are not issued. Twice a year, you
will receive the financial reports of the Funds. By January 31 of each year,
you will be mailed an IRS form reporting distributions for the previous year,
which also will be filed with the IRS.
Systematic Investment Plan
To enroll in the Systematic Investment Plan, you should check this box on the
Account Application. We will need your bank information and the amount and
frequency of your investment. You can select monthly, quarterly, or annual
investments. You should attach a voided personal check so the proper
information can be obtained. You must first meet the minimum investment
requirement of $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), then we will make automatic
withdrawals of the amount you indicate ($25 or more) from your bank account
and invest it in shares of a Fund.
Retirement Plans
You can use the Funds as part of your retirement portfolio. Your Investment
Professional can set up your new account under one of several tax-deferred
retirement plans. Please contact your Investment Professional or the Funds
for details regarding an IRA or other retirement plan that works best for
your financial situation.
If you would like to make additional investments after your account
is established, use the Investment Stub attached to your
confirmation statement and send it with your check to the address
indicated.
All purchases must be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on U.S. banks. The
Transfer Agent may reject any purchase order in its sole discretion. If your
check is returned for any reason, you will be charged for any resulting fees
and/or losses. The Funds reserve the right to not accept third party checks.
You may only buy or exchange into fund shares legally available in your
state. If your account falls below $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), we may ask
you to re-establish the minimum investment. If you do not do so within 60
days, we may close your account and send you the value of your account.
32
How to Exchange Shares
You can sell shares of one fund of The Victory Portfolios to buy shares of
the same class of any other. This is considered an exchange. If your request
is received and accepted by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time, or the close of regular
trading on the NYSE, whichever is earlier, your exchange will be processed
the same day.
You can exchange shares of a Fund by writing the Transfer Agent or calling
800-539-FUND. When you exchange shares of a Fund, you should keep the
following in mind:
* Shares of the fund selected for exchange must be available for sale in your
state of residence.
* The Fund whose shares you want to exchange and the fund whose shares you
want to buy must offer the exchange privilege.
* If you acquire Class A Shares of a Fund as a result of an exchange you pay
the percentage point difference, if any, between the Fund's sales charge and
any sales charge that you previously paid in connection with the shares you
are exchanging. For example, if you acquire Class A Shares of a Fund as a
result of an exchange from another fund of the Victory Group that has a 2.00%
sales charge, you would pay the 3.75% difference in sales charge.
* On certain business days, such as Veterans Day and Columbus Day, the
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is closed. On those days, exchanges to or
from a money market fund will be processed on the exchange date, with the
corresponding purchase or sale of the money market fund shares being effected
on the next business day.
* You must meet the minimum purchase requirements for the fund you purchase
by exchange.
* The registration and tax identification numbers of the two accounts must
be identical.
* You must hold the shares you buy when you establish your account for at
least ten business days before you can exchange them; after the account is
open ten business days, you can exchange shares on any business day.
* Each Fund may refuse any exchange purchase request if the Adviser
determines that the request is associated with a market timing strategy.
Each Fund may terminate or modify the exchange privilege at any time on
30 days' notice to shareholders.
* Before exchanging, read the prospectus of the fund you wish to purchase
by exchange.
* An exchange of Fund shares constitutes a sale for tax purposes, unless the
exchange is made within an IRA or other tax-deferred account.
* Holders of Class G Shares who acquired their shares as a result of the
reorganization of the Gradison Funds into the Victory Funds can exchange into
Class A Shares of any Victory Fund that does not offer Class G Shares without
paying a sales charge.
You can obtain a list of funds available for exchange by calling
800-539-FUND.
33
How to Sell Shares
If your request is received in good order by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the
close of regular trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier), your
redemption will be processed the same day.
BY TELEPHONE
The easiest way to sell shares is by calling 800-539-FUND. When you fill out
your original application, be sure to check the box marked "Telephone
Authorization." Then when you are ready to sell, call and tell us which one
of the following options you would like to use:
* Mail a check to the address of record;
* Wire funds to a previously designated domestic financial institution;
* Mail a check to a previously designated alternate address; or
* Electronically transfer your redemption via the Automated Clearing House
(ACH) to a previously designated domestic financial institution.
The Transfer Agent records all telephone calls for your protection and
takes measures to verify the identity of the caller. If the Transfer Agent
properly acts on telephone instructions and follows reasonable procedures to
ensure against unauthorized transactions, neither Victory, its servicing
agents, the Adviser, nor the Transfer Agent will be responsible for any
losses. If the Transfer Agent does not follow these procedures, it may be
liable to you for losses resulting from unauthorized instructions.
If there is an unusual amount of market activity and you cannot reach
the Transfer Agent or your Investment Professional by telephone, consider
placing your order by mail.
BY MAIL
Use the regular U.S. mail or overnight mail address to redeem shares. Send us
a letter of instruction indicating your Fund account number, amount of
redemption, and where to send the proceeds. A signature guarantee is required
for the following redemption requests:
* Your account registration has changed within the last 15 days;
* The check is not being mailed to the address on your account;
* The check is not being made payable to the owner of the account;
* The redemption proceeds are being transferred to another Victory Group
account with a different registration; or
* The check or wire is being sent to a different bank account.
You can get a signature guarantee from a financial institution such as a
bank, broker-dealer, credit union, clearing agency, or savings association.
BY WIRE
If you want to receive your proceeds by wire, you must establish a Fund
account that will accommodate wire transactions. If you call by 4:00 p.m.
Eastern Time or the close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier),
your funds will be wired on the next business day.
BY ACH
Normally, your redemption will be processed on the same day, but will be
processed on the next day if received after 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the
close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier). It will be
transferred by ACH as long as the transfer is to a domestic bank.
There are a number of convenient ways to sell your shares. You can use the
same mailing addresses listed for purchases.
34
How to Sell Shares (continued)
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
If you check this box on the Account Application, we will send monthly,
quarterly, semi-annual, or annual payments to the person you designate. The
minimum withdrawal is $25, and you must have a balance of $5,000 or more. If
the payment is to be sent to an account of yours, we will need a voided check
to activate this feature. If the payment is to be made to an address
different from your account address, we will need a signature guaranteed
letter of instruction. You should be aware that your account eventually may
be depleted. However, you cannot automatically close your account using the
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. If your balance falls below $500, we may ask you
to bring the account back to the minimum balance. If you decide not to
increase your account to the minimum balance, your account may be closed and
the proceeds mailed to you.
Additional Information about Redemptions
* Redemption proceeds from the sale of shares purchased by a check may
be held until the purchase check has cleared, which may take up to 10
business days.
* A Fund may suspend your right to redeem your shares in the following
circumstances:
* During non-routine closings of the NYSE;
* When the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) determines
either that trading on the NYSE is restricted or that an emergency
prevents the sale or valuation of the Fund's securities; or
* When the SEC orders a suspension to protect the Fund's shareholders.
* Each Fund will pay redemptions by any one shareholder during any
90-day period in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of a Fund's
net assets. Each Fund reserves the right to pay the remaining portion
"in kind," that is, in portfolio securities rather than cash
35
Organization and Management of the Funds
We want you to know who plays what role in your investment and how they are
related. This section discusses the organizations employed by the Funds to
provide services to their shareholders. Each of these organizations is paid a
fee for its services.
About Victory
Each Fund is a member of The Victory Portfolios, a group of 30 distinct
investment portfolios. The Board of Trustees of Victory has the overall
responsibility for the management of the Funds.
The Investment Adviser and Sub-Administrator
Each Fund has an Advisory Agreement which is one of its most important
contracts. Key Asset Management Inc. (KAM), a New York corporation registered
as an investment adviser with the SEC, is the Adviser to each of the Funds.
KAM, a subsidiary of KeyCorp, oversees the operations of the Funds according
to investment policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees.
Affiliates of the Adviser manage approximately $75 billion for individual and
institutional clients. KAM's address is 127 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio
44114.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2000, KAM was paid advisory fees
based on a percentage of the average daily net assets of each Fund (after
waivers) as shown in the following table.
Value Fund 0.78%
Established Value 0.46%
Diversified Stock Fund 0.64%
Stock Index Fund 0.51%
Growth Fund 0.77%
Special Value Fund 0.81%
Small Company Opportunity Fund 0.62%
International Growth Fund 1.05%
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund 0.00%
Under a Sub-Administration Agreement, BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc.
pays KAM a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.05% of each Fund's average daily
net assets to perform some of the administrative duties for the Funds.
Portfolio Management
Neil A. Kilbane is the lead portfolio manager and Robert M. Siewert is the
associate portfolio manager of the Value Fund. Mr. Kilbane, a Chartered
Financial Analyst Charter Holder, has been the portfolio manager of the Value
Fund since April 1998. He is a Portfolio Manager and Managing Director of KAM
and has been in the investment business since 1986. Mr. Siewert, a Chartered
Financial Analyst Charter Holder, is a Portfolio Manager of KAM and has been
with KAM or an affiliate since 1993. He has been associate portfolio manager
of the Fund since February 2000.
William J. Leugers, Jr., Daniel R. Shick and Gary H. Miller have been
the co-portfolio managers of the Established Value Fund and its predecessor,
the Gradison Established Value Fund since 1984, 1993 and 1998, respectively.
Messrs. Leugers and Shick are Portfolio Managers and Managing Directors of
Gradison McDonald. Mr. Miller has been a Vice President and Portfolio Manager
of Gradison McDonald since 1998; prior to which he was a Portfolio Trader
with Gradison McDonald since 1993. Messrs. Leugers, Shick and Miller are also
co-portfolio managers of the Small Company Opportunity Fund and together are
primarily responsible for that Fund's portfolio.
Lawrence G. Babin is the lead portfolio manager, Paul D. Danes is the
portfolio manager and Carolyn Raines is the associate portfolio manager of
the Diversified Stock Fund. Mr. Babin has been the portfolio manager of the
Diversified Stock Fund since its inception in 1989. A Chartered Financial
Analyst Charter Holder, Mr. Babin is a Portfolio Manager and Managing
Director of Key Asset Management (KAM). Mr. Danes has been a portfolio
manager of the Fund since July 2000. He is a Portfolio Manager and Managing
Director with KAM and has been associated with KAM or an affiliate since
1987. Ms. Raines is a Portfolio Manager Associate of KAM and has been with
KAM or an affiliate since 1998. She has been associate portfolio manager of
the Fund since June 2000.
Ernest C. Pelaia is the portfolio manager of the Stock Index Fund and the
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund. He has managed the Stock Index Fund since July 1999
and the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund since its inception in July 2000. He is a
Portfolio Manager, and has been with KAM since July 1991 as an Analyst,
Trader, Investment Officer and most recently Assistant Vice President of
Funds Management.
William F. Ruple and Walter J. Henry are co-portfolio managers and Anjum
T. Hussain is associate portfolio manager of the Growth
36
Organization and Management of the Funds (cont.)
Fund. Mr. Ruple is a Portfolio Manager and Managing Director of KAM, and
has been associated with KAM or an affiliate since 1970. He has been
portfolio manager of the Fund since June 1995. Mr. Henry is a Managing
Director and Portfolio Manager of KAM and has been with KAM or an affiliate
since 1996. He has been a co-portfolio manager of the Fund since April 1,
2000. Mr. Hussain is a Portfolio Manager Associate of KAM and has been with
KAM or an affiliate since 1987. He has been associate portfolio manager of
the Fund since July 2000.
Paul D. Danes is the lead portfolio manager and Carolyn Raines is associate
portfolio manager of the Special Value Fund. Mr. Danes has been a portfolio
manager of the Special Value Fund since October 1995. He is a Portfolio
Manager and Managing Director with KAM, and has been associated with KAM or
an affiliate since 1987. Ms. Raines is a Portfolio Manager Associate of KAM
and has been with KAM or an affiliate since 1998. She has been an associate
portfolio manager of the Fund since June 2000.
Conrad R. Metz and Leslie Z. Globits are primarily responsible for the
management of the International Growth Fund, including the selection and
monitoring of its sub-advisers. Mr. Metz is a Managing Director of KAM, and
formerly served as the sole portfolio manager of the International Growth
Fund. He previously was Senior Vice President, International Equities, at
Bailard Biehl & Kaiser, and has over 22 years experience in global equity
research and portfolio management. Mr. Globits, a Director of KAM, was
previously a Senior Financial Analyst and Assistant Vice President in
KeyCorp's Corporate Treasury Department, and has been with KAM or an
affiliate since 1987.
Portfolio Manager(s) listed for each Fund are, together, primarily
responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund's portfolio.
The Investment Sub-Adviser to the International Growth Fund
Manager of Managers. KAM, the investment adviser, serves as a Manager of
Managers of the International Growth Fund. As Manager of Managers, KAM may
select one or more sub-advisers to manage the International Growth Fund's
assets. KAM evaluates each sub-adviser's skills, investment styles and
strategies in light of KAM's analysis of the international securities
markets. Under its Advisory Agreement with Victory, KAM oversees the
investment advisory services that a sub-adviser provides to the International
Growth Fund. If KAM engages more than one sub-adviser, KAM may reallocate
assets among sub-advisers when it believes it is appropriate. KAM provides
investment advice regarding short-term debt securities. KAM has the ultimate
responsibility for the International Growth Fund's investment performance
because it is responsible for overseeing all sub-advisers and recommending to
the Fund's Board of Trustees that it hire, terminate or replace a particular
sub-adviser.
Victory and KAM have obtained an order from the Securities and Exchange
Commission that allows KAM, subject to certain conditions, to select
additional sub-advisers with the approval of the Funds' Board of Trustees,
without obtaining shareholder approval. The order also allows KAM to change
the terms of agreements with the sub-advisers or to keep a sub-adviser even
if certain events would otherwise require that sub-advisory agreement to
terminate. The Funds will notify shareholders of any sub-adviser change.
Shareholders, however, also have the right to terminate an agreement with a
particular sub-adviser. If KAM hires more than one sub-adviser, the order
also allows the International Growth Fund to disclose only the aggregate
amount of fees paid to all sub-advisers.
Indocam International Investment Services, S.A. KAM currently has a Portfolio
Management Agreement with Indocam International Investment Services, S.A.
(IIIS), a French corporation located in Paris, France. IIIS has served as
Sub-adviser for all of the International Growth Fund's assets (other than
short-term debt instruments) since June 1998. IIIS and its advisory
affiliates (Indocam) are the global asset management component of the Credit
Agricole banking and financial services group. As of December 31, 2000,
Indocam managed approximately $150 billion for its clients.
Ayaz Ebrahim, Didier Le Conte, Jean-Claude Kaltenbach and Miren
Etcheverry together are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management
of the Fund's portfolio. Mr. Ebrahim has been employed by IIIS (or an
affiliate) since 1991. Mr. Le Conte is the Senior Portfolio Manager
responsible for European Equities at IIIS and has been employed by IIIS (or
an affiliate) since 1966. Mr. Kaltenbach is the Head of Equity Management at
IIIS and has been employed by IIIS (or an affiliate) since 1994. Ms.
Etcheverry has been a Senior Portfolio Manager with IIIS since January 2000.
From 1996 through 1999, Ms. Etcheverry was Senior Portfolio Manager and Head
of Global Equities at John Hancock Funds and prior to that was Senior
Portfolio Manager and Head of Latin American Equities at Baring Asset
Management.
Indocam International Investment Services, S.A. is the Sub-adviser for the
International Growth Fund.
37
Organization and Management of the Funds (cont.)
OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE FUNDS
TRUSTEES ADVISER
SHAREHOLDERS
FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRMS AND THEIR INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS
Advise current and prospective shareholders on their Fund investments.
TRANSFER AGENT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Handles services such as record-keeping, statements, processing of buy and
sell requests, distribution of dividends, and servicing of
shareholder accounts.
ADMINISTRATOR, DISTRIBUTOR, AND FUND ACCOUNTANT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Markets the Funds, distributes shares through
Investment Professionals, and calculates the
value of shares. As Administrator, handles
the day-to-day activities of the Funds.
CUSTODIAN
KeyBank National Association
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Provides for safekeeping of
the Funds' investments and
cash, and settles trades
made by the Funds.
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR
Key Asset Management Inc.
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Performs certain sub-administrative services.
The Funds are supervised by the Board of Trustees, which monitors the
services providedto investors.
38
Additional Information
Fund Operations
The Funds currently offer only the classes of shares described in this
Prospectus. At some future date, the Funds may offer additional classes of
shares. A Fund or any class may be terminated at any time for failure to
achieve an economical level of assets or for other reasons.
Performance
The Victory Funds may advertise the performance of each Fund by comparing it
to other mutual funds with similar objectives and policies. Performance
information also may appear in various publications. Any fees charged by
Investment Professionals may not be reflected in these performance
calculations. Advertising information will include the average annual total
return of each Fund calculated on a compounded basis for specified periods of
time. Total return information will be calculated according to rules
established by the SEC. Such information may include performance rankings and
similar information from independent organizations, such as Lipper, Inc., and
industry publications such as Morningstar, Inc., Business Week, or Forbes.
You also should see the "Investment Performance" section for the Fund in
which you would like to invest.
Shareholder Communications
In order to eliminate duplicate mailings to an address at which two or more
shareholders with the same last name reside, the Funds will send only one
copy of any shareholder reports, proxy statements, prospectuses and their
supplements, unless you have instructed us to the contrary. You may request
that the Funds send these documents to each shareholder individually by
calling the Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Service Providers
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 100 East Broad Street, Columbus, OH 43215, serves
as the independent accountant for the Funds. Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel
LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10022, serves as legal counsel to the
Funds.
If you would like to receive additional copies of any materials, please
call the Funds at
800-539-FUND.
Some additional information you should know about the Funds.
39
Financial Highlights
VALUE FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Value
Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain information
shows the results of an investment in one share of the Value Fund. The total
returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned on
an investment in the Value Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the Value Fund. The financial highlights were audited
by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial
statements of the Value Fund, are included in the Fund's annual report, which
is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
Dec. 15,
Year Year Year Year Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 2000<F2>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 18.84 $ 18.81 $ 17.07 $ 14.18 $ 11.87 $16.73
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.09 0.04 0.09 0.15 0.20 0.04
Net realized and unrealized gains
(losses) from investments 1.37 3.16 3.16 3.57 2.65 1.35
Total from Investment Activities 1.46 3.20 3.25 3.72 2.85 1.39
Distributions
Net investment income (0.09) (0.04) (0.10) (0.16) (0.20) (0.06)
In excess of net investment income --<F8> -- -- -- -- --<F8>
Net realized gains (2.15) (3.13) (1.41) (0.67) (0.34) --
Total Distributions (2.24) (3.17) (1.51) (0.83) (0.54) (0.06)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 18.06 $ 18.84 $ 18.81 $ 17.07 $ 14.18 $18.06
Total Return (excludes sales charges) 8.33% 20.02% 20.46% 27.24% 24.66% 8.34%<F6>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $564,111 $611,483 $517,313 $472,047 $382,083 $2,923
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F4> 1.19% 1.40% 1.34% 1.32% 1.33% 1.44%<F7>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F4> 0.49% 0.20% 0.54% 0.93% 1.56% 0.14%<F7>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 1.24% 1.45% 1.46% <F3> 1.35% 2.27%<F7>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> 0.44% 0.15% 0.42% <F3> 1.54% (0.69)%<F7>
Portfolio turnover<F5> 34% 36% 40% 25% 28% 34%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed.
If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had not occurred, the
ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Period from commencement of operations.
<F3> There were no voluntary fee reductions during the period.
<F4> Effective February 28, 2000, the Adviser agreed to waive its management
fee or to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to
maintain the net operating expenses of the Class G shares of the Fund at a
maximum of 1.45% until at least February 28, 2001.
<F5> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F6> Not annualized.
<F7> Annualized.
<F8> Less than $0.01 per share.
</FN>
</TABLE>
40
Financial Highlights
ESTABLISHED VALUE FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Established Value Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Established Value Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate
that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Established Value
Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the Established Value Fund. The financial highlights
for the year ending October 31, 2000 and the period from April 1, 1999 to
October 31, 1999 were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report,
along with the financial statements of the Established Value Fund, are
included in the Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund
at 800-539-FUND. The financial highlights for the four fiscal years ended
March 31, 1999 were audited by another independent public accountant.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Class G Shares
Shares
May 5, Apr. 1,
2000 Year 1999 Year Year Year Year
through Ended to Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Mar. 31, Mar. 31, Mar. 31, Mar. 31,
2000<F7> 2000 1999<F2> 1999 1998 1997 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Period $ 30.54 $ 34.31 $ 31.34 $ 33.94 $ 28.83 $ 27.57 $ 23.39
Investment Activities
Net investment
income (loss) 0.07 0.06 0.02 0.29 0.46 0.44 0.44
Net realized and
unrealized gains
(losses) from
investments 3.11 3.43 2.98 (0.71) 7.70 3.62 5.18
Total from
Investment
Activities 3.18 3.49 3.00 (0.42) 8.16 4.06 5.62
Distributions
Net investment income (0.06) (0.06) (0.03) (0.30) (0.48) (0.45) (0.43)
In excess of net
investment income (0.01) (0.01) -- -- -- -- --
Net realized gains -- (4.10) -- (1.88) (2.57) (2.35) (1.01)
Total Distributions (0.07) (4.17) (0.03) (2.18) (3.05) (2.80) (1.44)
Net Asset Value,
End of Period $ 33.65 $ 33.63 $ 34.31 $ 31.34 $ 33.94 $ 28.83 $ 27.57
Total Return
(excludes sales charges) 10.44%<F3> 11.26% 9.59%<F3> (1.01)% 29.67% 15.14% 24.84%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets,
End of Period (000) $15,005 $399,953 $469,288 $478,984 $567,255 $429,726 $366,417
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F5> 0.87%<F4> 1.10% 1.10%<F4> 1.09% 1.10% 1.12% 1.15%
Ratio of net
investment income
to average net assets<F5> 0.43%<F4> 0.20% 0.03%<F4> 0.92% 1.44% 1.57% 1.70%
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 1.46%<F4> 1.26% 1.27%<F4> <F6> <F6> <F6> <F6>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> (0.16)%<F4> 0.04% (0.14)%<F4> <F6> <F6> <F6> <F6>
Portfolio turnover<F8> 28% 28% 11% 37% 20% 31% 18%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed.
If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had not occurred, the
ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Effective April 1, 1999, the Gradison Established Value Fund became the
Victory Established Value Fund. Financial highlights prior to April 1, 1999
represent the Gradison Established Value Fund.
<F3> Not annualized.
<F4> Annualized.
<F5> On April 1, 1999, the adviser agreed to waive its management fee or to
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to maintain
the net operating expenses of the Class G shares of the fund at a maximum of
1.10% until at least April 1, 2001. Additionally, effective February 28,
2000, the adviser also agreed to waive its management fee or to reimburse
expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to maintain the net
operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund at a maximum of 0.88%
until at least February 28, 2001.
<F6> There were no fee reductions during the period.
<F7> Period from commencement of operations.
<F8> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
</FN>
</TABLE>
41
Financial Highlights
DIVERSIFIED STOCK FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Diversified Stock Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Diversified Stock Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate
that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Diversified Stock
Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
Shares of the Diversified Stock Fund. The financial highlights were audited
by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial
statements of the Diversified Stock Fund, are included in the Fund's annual
report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares
Year Year Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998<F5> 1997 1996<F2>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 17.96 $ 18.85 $ 17.76 $ 15.75 $ 13.62
Investment Activities
Net investment income (loss) 0.03 0.06 0.11 0.16 0.20
Net realized and unrealized gains
(losses) from investments 2.71 2.92 3.07 3.84 3.21
Total from Investment Activities 2.74 2.98 3.18 4.00 3.41
Distributions
Net investment income (0.02) (0.06) (0.11) (0.16) (0.19)
Net realized gains (2.83) (3.81) (1.98) (1.83) (1.09)
Total Distributions (2.85) (3.87) (2.09) (1.99) (1.28)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 17.85 $ 17.96 $ 18.85 $ 17.76 $ 15.75
Total Return (excludes sales charges) 16.88% 19.39% 19.60% 27.96% 27.16%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $993,383 $957,001 $933,158 $762,270 $571,153
Ratio of expenses to average net assets 1.10% 1.06% 1.02% 1.03% 1.05%
Ratio of net investment income (loss)
to average net assets 0.19% 0.34% 0.64% 0.97% 1.40%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets<F1> 1.11% 1.10% 1.13% <F4> 1.08%
Ratio of net investment income (loss)
to average net assets<F1> 0.18% 0.30% 0.53% <F4> 1.37%
Portfolio turnover<F3> 94% 83% 84% 63% 94%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed.
If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had not occurred, the
ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Effective March 1, 1996, the Fund designated the existing shares as
Class A Shares and commenced offering Class B Shares.
<F3> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F4> There were no voluntary waivers druing the period.
<F5> Effective March 16, 1998, the SBSF Fund merged into the Victory
Diversified Stock Fund. Financial highlights for the period prior to March
16, 1998 represent the Victory Diversified Stock Fund.
</FN>
</TABLE>
42
Financial Highlights
DIVERSIFIED STOCK FUND (continued)
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Diversified Stock Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Diversified Stock Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate
that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Diversified Stock
Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class B
and Class G Shares of the Diversified Stock Fund. The financial highlights
were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
financial statements of the Diversified Stock Fund, are included in the
Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class B Shares Class G Shares
Mar. 1, Mar. 26,
Year Year Year Year 1996 Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended through Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998<F6> 1997 1996<F2> 2000 1999<F8><F9>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 17.55 $ 18.60 $ 17.62 $ 15.71 $14.18 $ 17.95 $ 17.14
Investment Activities
Net investment income (loss) (0.15) (0.08) (0.08) (0.06) 0.07 (0.01) (0.01)
Net realized and unrealized gains
(losses) from investments 2.64 2.84 3.04 3.85 1.57 2.72 0.82
Total from Investment Activities 2.49 2.76 2.96 3.79 1.64 2.71 0.81
Distributions
Net investment income -- -- -- -- (0.07) --<F10> --
In excess of net investment income -- -- -- (0.05) (0.04) -- --
Net realized gains (2.83) (3.81) (1.98) (1.83) -- (2.83) --
Total Distributions (2.83) (3.81) (1.98) (1.88) (0.11) (2.83) --
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 17.21 $ 17.55 $ 18.60 $ 17.62 $15.71 $ 17.83 $ 17.95
Total Return (excludes sales charges) 15.63% 18.24% 18.34% 26.48% 26.61%<F11> 16.65% 4.73%<F3>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $72,178 $71,122 $50,962 $30,198 $8,228 $136,831 $106,592
Ratio of expenses to average net assets 2.20% 2.06% 2.08% 2.19% 2.07%<F4> 1.33% 1.35%<F4>
Ratio of net investment income (loss)
to average net assets (0.91)% (0.68)% (0.42)% (0.29)% 0.11%<F4> (0.05)%
(0.07)%<F4>
Ratio of expenses
to average net assets<F1> 2.21% 2.10% 2.18% <F5> 2.08%<F4> 1.35% 1.38%<F4>
Ratio of net investment income (loss)
to average net assets<F1> (0.92)% (0.72)% (0.52)% <F5> 0.10%<F4> (0.07)%
(0.10)%<F4>
Portfolio turnover<F7> 94% 83% 84% 63% 94% 94% 83%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed.
If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had not occurred, the
ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Effective March 1, 1996, the Fund designated the existing shares as
Class A Shares and commenced offering Class B Shares.
<F3> Not annualized.
<F4> Annualized.
<F5> There were no voluntary fee reductions during the period.
<F6> Effective March 16, 1998, the SBSF Fund merged into the Victory
Diversified Stock Fund. Financial highlights for the period prior to March
16, 1998 represent the Victory Diversified Stock Fund.
<F7> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F8> Period from commencement of operations.
<F9> Effective March 26, 1999, the Gradison Growth and Income Fund merged
into the Victory Diversified Stock Fund.
<F10> Less than $0.01 per share.
<F11> Represents total return for the Fund for the period November 1, 1995
through February 29, 1996 plus total return for Class B Shares for the Period
March 1, 1996 through October 31, 1996. The total return for the Class B
shares for the period from March 1, 1996 through October 31, 1996 was 11.62%.
</FN>
</TABLE>
43
Financial Highlights
STOCK INDEX FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Stock
Index Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain
information shows the results of an investment in one share of the Stock
Index Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an
investor would have earned on an investment in the Stock Index Fund (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the Stock Index Fund. The financial highlights were
audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial
statements of the Stock Index Fund, are included in the Fund's annual report,
which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
July 2,
Year Year Year Year Year Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998<F5> 1997 1996 2000 1999<F2>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Period $ 23.46 $ 21.03 $ 18.75 $ 14.85 $ 12.50 $ 23.46 $23.96
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.21 0.28 0.37 0.29 0.28 0.15 0.06
Net realized and
unrealized gains
(losses) from
investments 1.05 4.47 3.37 4.23 2.58 1.06 (0.50)
Total from
Investment
Activities 1.26 4.75 3.74 4.52 2.86 1.21 (0.44)
Distributions
Net investment income (0.22) (0.29) (0.36) (0.29) (0.28) (0.17) (0.06)
Net realized gains (0.78) (2.03) (1.10) (0.33) (0.23) (0.78) --
Total Distributions (1.00) (2.32) (1.46) (0.62) (0.51) (0.95) (0.06)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 23.72 $ 23.46 $ 21.03 $ 18.75 $ 14.85 $ 23.72 $23.46
Total Return
(excludes sales charges) 5.38% 24.91% 20.99% 31.16% 23.38% 5.17% (1.83)%<F3>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets,
End of Period (000) $854,203 $858,235 $627,147 $465,015 $277,124 $28,537 $9,382
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F7> 0.59% 0.58% 0.57% 0.56% 0.57% 0.82% 0.80%<F4>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F7> 0.87% 1.28% 1.83% 1.74% 2.14% 0.59% 0.85%<F4>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 0.81% 0.81% 0.84% 0.86% 0.89% 1.18% 1.02%<F4>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F2> 0.65% 1.05% 1.56% 1.44% 1.82% 0.23% 0.63%<F4>
Portfolio turnover<F6> 11% 3% 8% 11% 4% 11% 3%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed.
If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had not occurred, the
ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Period from commencement of operations.
<F3> Not annualized.
<F4> Annualized.
<F5> Effective March 16,1998, the Key Stock Index Fund merged into the Victory
Stock Index Fund. Financial highlights for the perioid prior to March 16,
1998 represent the Victory Stock Index Fund.
<F6> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F7> Effective February 28, 2000, the Adviser agreed to waive its management
fee or to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to
maintain the net operating expenses of Class G Shares of the Fund at a
maximum of 0.82% until at least February 28, 2001.
</FN>
</TABLE>
44
Financial Highlights
GROWTH FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Growth
Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain information
shows the results of an investment in one share of the Growth Fund. The total
returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned on
an investment in the Growth Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the Growth Fund. The financial highlights were audited
by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial
statements of the Growth Fund, are included in the Fund's annual report,
which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
Dec. 15,
Year Year Year Year Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 2000<F3>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 24.71 $ 21.62 $ 18.01 $ 14.57 $ 12.15 $24.53
Investment Activities
Net investment income (loss) (0.09) (0.04) (0.03) 0.03 0.08 (0.09)
Net realized and unrealized gains
(losses) on investments 1.44 4.90 4.88 4.07 2.93 0.33
Total from
Investment Activities 1.35 4.86 4.85 4.10 3.01 0.24
Distributions
Net investment income -- -- -- (0.04) (0.08) --
Net realized gains (1.23) (1.77) (1.24) (0.62) (0.51) --
Total Distributions (1.23) (1.77) (1.24) (0.66) (0.59) --
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 24.83 $ 24.71 $ 21.62 $ 18.01 $ 14.57 $24.77
Total Return (excludes sales charges) 5.52% 24.25% 28.59% 29.08% 25.66% .98%<F7>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $400,813 $417,417 $269,476 $185,533 $147,753 $8,595
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F5> 1.22% 1.41% 1.35% 1.34% 1.33% 1.45%<F6>
Ratio of net investment income (loss)
to average net assets<F5> (0.33)% (0.21)% (0.13)% 0.19% 0.64% (0.63)%<F6>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 1.25% 1.49% 1.49% <F2> 1.39% 1.76%<F6>
Ratio of net investment income (loss)
to average net assets<F1> (0.36)% (0.29)% (0.27)% <F2> 0.58% (0.94)%<F6>
Portfolio turnover<F4> 34% 33% 29% 21% 27% 34%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed.
If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had not occurred, the
ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> There were no voluntary fee reductions during the period.
<F3> Period from commencement of operations.
<F4> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F5> Effective December 15, 1999, the Adviser agreed to waive its management
fee or to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to
maintain the net operating expenses of Class A and Class G Shares of the Fund
at a maximum of 1.20% and 1.45%, respectively, until at least February 28,
2001.
<F6> Annualized.
<F7> Not Annualized.
</FN>
</TABLE>
45
Financial Highlights
SPECIAL VALUE FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Special
Value Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain
information shows the results of an investment in one share of the Special
Value Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an
investor would have earned on an investment in the Special Value Fund
(assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the Special Value Fund. The financial highlights were
audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial
statements of the Special Value Fund, are included in the Fund's annual
report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class G
Class A Shares Shares
Dec. 21,
Year Year Year Year Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 2000<F4>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 13.09 $ 13.64 $ 16.68 $ 14.15 $ 12.15 $12.48
Investment Activities
Net investment income (loss) 0.06 0.07 0.09 0.10 0.12 0.02
Net realized and
unrealized gains
(losses) on investments 3.68 0.04 (1.79) 3.50 2.33 3.51
Total from
Investment Activities 3.74 0.11 (1.70) 3.60 2.45 3.53
Distributions
Net investment income (0.06) (0.08) (0.09) (0.12) (0.11) (0.04)
Net realized gains (0.75) (0.58) (1.25) (0.95) (0.34) --
Total Distributions (0.81) (0.66) (1.34) (1.07) (0.45) (0.04)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 16.02 $ 13.09 $ 13.64 $ 16.68 $ 14.15 $15.97
Total Return (excludes
sales charges) 29.94% 0.80% (11.22)% 27.05% 20.60% 28.34%<F2>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $214,293 $232,272 $346,962 $420,020 $289,460 $ 133
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F7> 1.32% 1.43% 1.40% 1.37% 1.37% 1.59%<F3>
Ratio of net investment income
(loss) to average net assets<F7> 0.43% 0.51% 0.56% 0.65% 0.88% 0.08%<F3>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 1.38% 1.53% 1.51% <F6> 1.40% 23.11%<F3>
Ratio of net investment income
(loss) to average net assets<F1> 0.37% 0.41% 0.45% <F6> 0.85% (21.44)%<F3>
Portfolio turnover<F5> 65% 43% 44% 39% 55% 65%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had
not occurred, the ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Not annualized.
<F3> Annualized.
<F4> Period from commencement of operations.
<F5> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F6> There were no voluntary fee reductions during the period.
<F7> Effective February 28, 2000, the Adviser agreed to waive its management
fee or to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary
to maintain the net operating expenses of the Class G shares of the Fund
at a maximum of 1.60% until at least February 28, 2001.
</FN>
</TABLE>
46
Financial Highlights
SMALL COMPANY OPPORTUNITY FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Small
Company Opportunity Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Small Company Opportunity Fund. The total returns in the table represent the
rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Small Company
Opportunity Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the Small Company Opportunity Fund. The financial
highlights for the year ending October 31, 2000 and the period from April 1,
1999 to October 31, 1999 were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose
report, along with the financial statements of the Small Company Opportunity
Fund, are included in the Fund's annual report, which is available by calling
the Fund at 800-539-FUND. The financial highlights for the four fiscal years
ended March 31, 1999 were audited by another independent public accountant.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
Apr. 1, Mar. 26, Apr. 1,
Year 1999 1999 Year 1999 Year Year Year Year
Ended to to Ended to Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Mar. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Mar. 31, Mar. 31, Mar. 31, Mar. 31,
2000 1999 1999<F2><F3> 2000 1999 1999<F3> 1998 1997 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset
Value,
Beginning
of Period $ 21.08 $ 20.71 $ 20.23 $ 21.04 $ 20.71 $ 27.89 $ 22.77 $ 22.26 $ 18.10
Investment
Activities
Net
investment
income
(loss) (0.03) (0.01) -- (0.08) (0.06) 0.10 0.23 0.20 0.19
Net realized
and
unrealized
gains
(losses) on
investments 5.29 0.38 0.48 5.30 0.39 (6.06) 8.72 2.52 4.73
Total from
Investment
Activities 5.26 0.37 0.48 5.22 0.33 (5.96) 8.95 2.72 4.92
Distributions
Net
investment
income -- -- -- -- -- (0.14) (0.27) (0.17) (0.18)
Net
realized
gains -- -- -- -- -- (1.08) (3.56) (2.04) (0.58)
Total
Distri-
butions -- -- -- -- -- (1.22) (3.83) (2.21) (0.76)
Net Asset
Value,
End of
Period $ 26.34 $ 21.08 $ 20.71 $ 26.26 $ 21.04 $ 20.71 $ 27.89 $ 22.77 $ 22.26
Total Return
(excludes
sales
charges) 24.95% 1.79%<F5> 2.37%<F5> 24.81% 1.59%<F5> (22.08)% 42.02% 12.46% 28.00%
Ratios/
Supplemental
Data:
Net Assets,
End of
Period (000) $28,545 $51,599 $64,587 $95,399 $105,415 $125,761 $175,684 $114,451 $102,979
Ratio of expenses
to average
net assets<F4> 1.15% 0.98%<F6> 0.98%<F6> 1.30% 1.29%<F6> 1.30% 1.31% 1.36% 1.41%
Ratio of net
investment
income (loss)
to average
net assets<F4> (0.14)% 0.09%<F6> 1.50%<F6> (0.29)% 0.39%<F6> 0.41% 0.86% 0.90% 0.95%
Ratio of expenses
to average
net assets<F1> 1.25% 1.17%<F6> 1.19%<F6> 1.40% 1.47%<F6> <F8> <F8> <F8> <F8>
Ratio of net
investment
income
(loss) to
average net
assets<F1> (0.24)% (0.28)%<F6> 1.29%<F6> (0.39)% (0.58)%<F6> <F8> <F8> <F8> <F8>
Portfolio
turnover<F7> 28% 16% 30% 28% 16% 30% 42% 35% 24%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed.
If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had not occurred, the
ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Period from commencement of operations.
<F3> Effective March 26, 1999, the Gradison Opportunity Value Fund merged
into the Victory Special Growth Fund. Concurrent with the merger the
Fund was renamed Victory Small Company Opportunity Fund.
Financial highlights prior to March 26, 1999 represent the Gradison
Opportunity Value Fund.
<F4> Effective February 28, 2000, the Adviser agreed to waive its management
fee or to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary
to maintain the net operating expenses of the Class G shares of the Fund
at a maximum of 1.30% until at least April 1, 2001.
<F5> Not annualized.
<F6> Annualized.
<F7> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the fund as a
whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F8> There were no fee reductions during the period.
</FN>
</TABLE>
47
Financial Highlights
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
International Growth Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
International Growth Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate
that an investor would have earned on an investment in the International
Growth Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the International Growth Fund. The financial highlights
were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
financial statements of the International Growth Fund, are included in the
Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
Mar. 26,
Year Year Year Year Year Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 2000 1999<F3><F8>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Period $ 16.51 $ 13.19 $ 13.31 $ 13.01 $ 12.33 $ 16.48 $ 13.73
Investment Activities
Net investment income (loss) (0.03) (0.05) 0.07<F2> 0.09 0.08 (0.05) (0.03)
Net realized and
unrealized gains
(losses) from
investments and
foreign currencies (0.76) 3.85 0.65 0.67 0.62 (0.79) 2.78
Total from
Investment Activities (0.79) 3.80 0.72 0.76 0.70 (0.84) 2.75
Distributions
Net investment income -- -- (0.06) (0.01) (0.02) -- --
Net realized gains (1.84) (0.48) (0.78) (0.45) -- (1.84) --
Tax return of capital -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Total Distributions (1.84) (0.48) (0.84) (0.46) (0.02) (1.84) --
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 13.88 $ 16.51 $ 13.19 $ 13.31 $ 13.01 $ 13.80 $ 16.48
Total Return
(excludes sales charges) (6.20)% 29.43% 5.79% 6.04% 5.65% (6.55)% 20.03%<F4>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $139,389 $149,193 $134,491 $106,189 $121,517 $35,620 $37,322
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F6> 1.77% 1.75% 1.71% 1.69% 1.73% 2.00% 2.00%<F5>
Ratio of net investment income
(loss) to average net assets<F6> (0.17)% (0.32)% 0.55% 0.63% 0.64% (0.39)% (1.79)%<F5>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 1.82% 1.88% 1.82% 1.69% 1.75% 2.06% 2.24%<F5>
Ratio of net investment
income (loss)
to average net assets<F1> (0.22)% (0.45)% 0.44% 0.63% 0.62% (0.45)% (2.03)%<F5>
Portfolio turnover<F7> 91% 106% 86% 116% 178% 91% 106%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had
not occurred, the ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Calculated using average shares for the period.
<F3> Effective March 26, 1999, the Gradison International Fund merged into
the Victory International Growth Fund.
<F4> Not annualized.
<F5> Annualized.
<F6> Effective December 15, 1999, the Adviser agreed to waive its management
fee or to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary
to maintain the net operating expenses of the Class G shares of the Fund
at a maximum of 2.00% until at least April 1, 2001.
<F7> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F8> Period from commencement of operations.
</FN>
</TABLE>
48
Financial Highlights
NASDAQ-100 INDEX(R) FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate
that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Nasdaq-100
Index(R) Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund. The financial highlights
were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
financial statements of the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund, are included in the
Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
Aug. 1, Aug. 1,
1999 1999
through through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000<F3> 2000<F3>
<S> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $10.00 $10.00
Investment Activities
Net investment income (loss) 0.02<F2> 0.02<F2>
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) from investments (0.79) (0.80)
Total from Investment Activities (0.77) (0.78)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 9.23 $ 9.22
Total Return (excludes sales charges) (7.70)%<F4> (7.80)%<F4>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $3,132 $4,176
Ratio of expenses to average net assets<F6> 0.60%<F5> 0.80%<F5>
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets<F6> 0.98%<F5> 0.74%<F5>
Ratio of expenses to average net assets<F1> 3.88%<F5> 3.46%<F5>
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets<F1> (2.30)%<F5> (1.92)%<F5>
Portfolio turnover<F7> 1.17% 1.17%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had
not occurred, the ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Calculated using average shares for the period.
<F3> Period from commencement of operations.
<F4> Not annualized.
<F5> Annualized.
<F6> Effective August 1, 2000 has contractually agreed to waive its
management fees and to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the
extent necessary to maintain the net operating expenses of Class A
Shares and Class G Shares of the Fund at a maximum of 0.60% and 0.80%,
respectively, for at least one year from the commencement of the Fund's
operations.
<F7> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
</FN>
</TABLE>
49
The Victory Funds
127 Public Square
OH-01-27-1612
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
PRESORTED
STANDARD
US POSTAGE PAID
CLEVELAND, OH
PERMIT No. 469
If you would like a free copy of any of the following documents or would
like to request other information regarding the Funds, you can call or
write the Funds or your Investment Professional.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Contains more details describing the Funds and their policies. The SAI has
been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
Annual and Semi-annual Reports
Describes each Fund's performance, lists portfolio holdings, and discusses
market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected a
Fund's performance during its last fiscal year.
If you would like to receive copies of the annual and semi-annual reports
and/or the SAI at no charge, please call the Funds at
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863).
How to Obtain Information
By telephone: Call Victory Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
By mail: Beginning March 19, 2001 for Class G shareholders and April 23, 2001
for Class A and Class B shareholders use the following address to request
information by mail:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
Prior to the dates listed above, you can request information by mail at the
following address:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
You also may obtain copies of materials from the SEC's Public Reference Room
in Washington, D.C. (Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of
the SEC's Public Reference Room.) Copies of this information may be obtained,
after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail
address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC's Public Reference
Section, Washington, D.C. 20459-0102.
On the Internet: Fund documents can be viewed on-line or downloaded at
http://www.victoryfunds.com or from the SEC at http://www.sec.gov (text only).
The securities described in this Prospectus and the SAI are not offered in
any state in which they may not lawfully be sold. No sales representative,
dealer, or other person is authorized to give any information or make any
representation other than those contained in this Prospectus and the SAI.
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
Investment Company Act File Number 811-4852 VF-EQTY-PRO (2/01)
Prospectus
February 27, 2001
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved any Fund's securities or determined whether this
Prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
Fixed Income Funds
Limited Term Income Fund
Class A Shares
Intermediate Income Fund
Class A and G Shares
Fund for Income
Class A and G Shares
Investment Quality Bond Fund
Class A and G Shares
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
www.victoryfunds.com
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
The Victory Portfolios
Key to Financial Information
Objective and Strategies
The goals and the strategies that a Fund plans to use to pursue its
investment objective.
Risk Factors
The risks you may assume as an investor in a Fund.
Performance
A summary of the historical performance of a Fund in comparison to one or
more unmanaged indices.
Expenses
The costs you will pay, directly or indirectly, as an investor in a Fund,
including sales charges and ongoing expenses.
Shares of the Funds are:
* Not insured by the FDIC;
* Not deposits or other obligations of, or guaranteed by KeyBank, any of
its affiliates, or any other bank;
* Subject to possible investment risks, including possible loss of the amount
invested.
Table of Contents
Introduction 1
Risk/Return Summary for each of the Funds
An analysis which includes the investment objective,
principal strategies, principal risks, performance,
and expenses of each Fund.
Limited Term Income Fund
Class A Shares 2
Intermediate Income Fund
Class A and G Shares 4
Fund for Income
Class A and G Shares 6
Investment Quality Bond Fund
Class A and G Shares 8
Investments 10
Risk Factors 11
Share Price 12
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes 13
Investing with Victory
* Choosing a Share Class 15
* How to Buy Shares 18
* How to Exchange Shares 21
* How to Sell Shares 22
Organization and Management of the Funds 24
Additional Information 26
Financial Highlights
Limited Term Income Fund 27
Intermediate Income Fund 28
Fund for Income 29
Investment Quality Bond Fund 30
Introduction
This Prospectus explains what you should know about the Victory Funds
described in this Prospectus (the Funds), before you invest. Please read it
carefully.
Key Asset Management Inc., which we will refer to as the "Adviser" or "KAM"
throughout this Prospectus, manages the Funds.
Please read this Prospectus before investing in the Funds and keep it for
future reference.
Investment Strategy
Each of the Funds pursues its objective by investing primarily in debt
securities. However, each of the Funds has unique investment strategies and
its own risk/reward profile. Please review the "Risk/Return Summary" for each
Fund and the "Investments" section for an overview.
Risk Factors
Certain Funds may share many of the same risk factors. For example, all of
the Funds are subject to interest rate, inflation, reinvestment, and credit
risks. The Funds are not insured by the FDIC. In addition, there are other
potential risks, discussed in each "Risk/Return Summary" and in "Risk Factors."
Who May Want to Invest in the Funds
* Investors seeking income
* Investors seeking higher potential returns than provided by money
market funds
* Investors willing to accept the risk of price and dividend fluctuations
Share Classes
Each Fund offers Class A Shares. The Intermediate Income Fund, Fund for
Income and the Investment Quality Bond Fund also offer Class G Shares. See
"Choosing a Share Class."
The following pages provide you with an overview of each of the Funds. Please
look at the objective, policies, strategies, risks, and expenses to determine
which Fund will suit your risk tolerance and investment needs.
1
Risk/Return Summary
LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464405
SSFIX
Investment Objective
The Limited Term Income Fund seeks to provide income consistent with limited
fluctuation of principal.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Limited Term Income Fund pursues its investment objective by investing in
a portfolio of high grade, fixed income securities with a dollar-weighted
average maturity of one to five years, based on remaining maturities.
Under normal conditions, the Limited Term Income Fund primarily invests in:
* Investment-grade corporate securities, asset-backed securities,
convertible securities and exchangeable debt securities;
* Obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its
agencies or instrumentalities;
* Mortgage-backed securities issued by government agencies and
non-governmental entities; and
* Commercial paper.
Important Characteristics of the Limited Term Income Fund's Investments:
* Quality: The Limited Term Income Fund will only invest in high-grade debt
securities rated in one of the top four rating categories at the time of
purchase by Standard & Poor's (S&P), Fitch IBCA International (Fitch IBCA),
Moody's Investors Service (Moody's), or another NRSRO,(*) or if unrated, of
comparable quality. For more information on ratings, see the Appendix to the
Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
* Maturity: The dollar-weighted effective average maturity of the Limited
Term Income Fund will generally range from 1 to 5 years. Under certain market
conditions, the Limited Term Income Fund's portfolio manager may go outside
these boundaries.
(*)An NRSRO is a nationally recognized statistical ratings organization
that assigns credit ratings to securities based on the borrower's
ability to meet its obligation to make principal and interest payments.
The Limited Term Income Fund's high portfolio turnover may result in higher
expenses and taxable gain distributions.
There is no guarantee that the Limited Term Income Fund will achieve its
objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Limited Term Income Fund. The
Limited Term Income Fund is subject to the following principal risks,
more fully described in "Risk Factors." The Limited Term Income Fund's
net asset value, yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if
any of the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Limited Term Income
Fund declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Limited Term Income Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* Interest rates rise.
* An issuer's credit quality is downgraded or an issuer defaults on its
securities.
* The Limited Term Income Fund must reinvest interest or sale proceeds at
lower rates.
* The rate of inflation increases.
* The average life of a mortgage-related security is shortened or
lengthened.
* A U.S. government agency or instrumentality defaults on its obligation
and the U.S. government does not provide support.
An investment in the Limited Term Income Fund is not a deposit of
KeyBank or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency.
2
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Limited Term Income Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Limited Term Income
Fund. Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest and
lowest returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower than
those shown.
1991 11.49%
1992 5.36%
1993 6.12%
1994 -1.26%
1995 10.97%
1996 4.02%
1997 5.75%
1998 5.96%
1999 1.79%
2000 7.54%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a
quarter was 3.79% (quarter ending December 31, 1991) and the lowest return
for a quarter was -1.19% (quarter ending March 31, 1994).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A Shares of
the Limited Term Income Fund for one year, five years and ten years,
including maximum sales charges, compare to those of two broad-based market
indices.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Past
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years 10 Years
Class A 5.36% 4.57% 5.71%
Merrill Lynch 1-3
Year Treasury Index(1),(3) 8.00% 5.92% 6.42%
Lehman 1-3 Year
Government Index(2),(3) 8.17% 5.96% 6.41%
(1) The Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year Treasury Index is a broad-based unmanaged index
that represents the general performance of short-term (one to three year)
U.S. Treasury securities.
(2) The Lehman Brothers 1-3 Year Government Index is an unmanaged index
comprised of U.S. government agency debt securities that mature in one to
three years.
(3) Index returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or
other fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Limited Term Income Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 2.00%
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of the lower of
purchase or sale price) NONE(2)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE
Redemption Fees NONE
Exchange Fees NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.50%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00%
Other Expenses
(includes a shareholder servicing fee of 0.25%) 0.66%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.16%(3)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Fund for any period during which
this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed 1.00%. This
waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Limited Term Income Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Limited Term
Income Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at
the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a
5% return each year and that the Limited Term Income Fund's operating
expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $316 $561 $826 $1,581
3
Risk/Return Summary
INTERMEDIATE INCOME FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464819
SIMIX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464314
Investment Objective
The Intermediate Income Fund seeks to provide a high level of income.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Intermediate Income Fund pursues its investment objective by investing in
debt securities. Some of these debt securities are issued by corporations,
the U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities. "Investment
grade" obligations are rated within the top four rating categories by an NRSRO.
Under normal conditions, the Intermediate Income Fund will invest at least
65% of its total assets in:
* Investment grade corporate securities, asset-backed securities,
convertible securities, or exchangeable debt securities;
* Obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its
agencies or instrumentalities;
* Mortgage-related securities issued by government agencies and
non-governmental entities; and
* Commercial paper.
Important characteristics of the Intermediate Income Fund's investments:
* Quality: Investment grade corporate securities rated in the top four rating
categories at the time of purchase by S&P, Fitch IBCA, Moody's or another
NRSRO, or if unrated, of comparable quality.
* Maturity: The dollar-weighted effective average maturity of the
Intermediate Income Fund generally will range from 3 to 10 years. Under
certain market conditions, the portfolio manager may go outside these
boundaries.
The Intermediate Income Fund's high portfolio turnover may result in higher
expenses and taxable gain distributions.
There is no guarantee that the Intermediate Income Fund will achieve its
objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Intermediate Income Fund. The
Intermediate Income Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more
fully described in "Risk Factors." The Intermediate Income Fund's net asset
value, yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any of the
following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Intermediate Income Fund
declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Intermediate Income Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* Interest rates rise.
* An issuer's credit quality is downgraded or an issuer defaults on its
securities.
* The Intermediate Income Fund must reinvest interest or sale proceeds at
lower rates.
* The rate of inflation increases.
* The average life of a mortgage-related security is shortened or lengthened.
* A U.S. government agency or instrumentality defaults on its obligation
and the U.S. government does not provide support.
An investment in the Intermediate Income Fund is not a deposit of KeyBank or
any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
4
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Intermediate Income Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Intermediate Income
Fund. Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest and
lowest returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower than
those shown.
1994 -2.39%
1995 14.03%
1996 3.06%
1997 7.05%
1998 7.51%
1999 -0.74%
2000 9.99%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a
quarter was 4.72% (quarter ending June 30, 1995) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -1.81% (quarter ending March 31, 1994).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and Class G
Shares of the Intermediate Income Fund for one year, five years and since
inception, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of a broad-based
market index.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A 3.68% 4.06% 4.41%(1)
Lehman Int. Gov't/Corp
Bond Index(2) 10.12% 6.11% 6.13%(1)
Class G 9.30% N/A 8.99%(3)
Lehman Int. Gov't/Corp
Bond Index 10.12% N/A 8.96%(3)
(1) Performance is from December 10, 1993, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) The Lehman Brothers Intermediate Government/Corporate Bond Index is an
unmanaged index comprised of investment-grade corporate debt securities and
U.S. Treasury and U.S. government agency debt securities that mature in one
to ten years. Index returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales
charges, or other fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
(3) Performance is from December 21, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Intermediate Income Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.75% 0.75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.25%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.52% 4.06%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.27% 5.06%
Fee Waiver/Expense
Reimbursement (0.00)% (3.16)%
Net Expenses 1.27%(3) 1.90%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
0.90%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(4) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee and to
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
Class G Shares of the Intermediate Income Fund do not exceed 1.90% until at
least February 28, 2011. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees
and/or reimburse expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G
Shares of the Fund for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement
is in effect do not exceed 1.39%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated
at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Intermediate Income Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Intermediate
Income Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at
the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a
5% return each year and that the Intermediate Income Fund's operating
expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $697 $955 $1,232 $2,021
Class G $193 $597 $1,026 $2,222
5
Risk/Return Summary
FUND FOR INCOME
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464751
IPFIX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464397
GGIFX
Investment Objective
The Fund for Income seeks to provide a high level of current income
consistent with preservation of shareholders' capital.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund for Income pursues its investment objective by investing primarily
in securities issued by the U.S. government and its agencies or
instrumentalities. The Fund for Income currently invests only in securities
that are guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, and
repurchase agreements collateralized by such securities.
Under normal market conditions, the Fund for Income primarily invests in:
* Mortgage-backed obligations and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs)
issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA). The Fund for
Income will invest at least 65% of its total assets in GNMA securities.
* Obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or by its agencies
or instrumentalities with maturities generally in the range of 2 to 30 years.
There is no guarantee that the Fund for Income will achieve its objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Fund for Income. The Fund for Income
is subject to the following principal risks, more fully described in "Risk
Factors." The Fund for Income's net asset value, yield and/or total return
may be adversely affected if any of the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Fund for Income declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Fund for Income's principal
investment strategies effectively.
* Interest rates rise.
* The Fund for Income must reinvest interest or sale proceeds at lower rates.
* The rate of inflation increases.
* The average life of a mortgage-related security is shortened or lengthened.
An investment in the Fund for Income is not a deposit of KeyBank or any of
its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
6
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund for Income by showing changes in its performance for
various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown in the bar chart
and table assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class G Shares of the Fund for Income. Sales
loads on these shares imposed prior to July 7, 1997 are not reflected on the
bar chart (or in the highest and lowest returns below) and if they were
reflected, returns would be lower than those shown.
1991 14.07%
1992 6.29%
1993 7.58%
1994 -3.67%
1995 17.19%
1996 3.50%
1997 8.35%
1998 7.37%
1999 0.77%
2000 9.95%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a
quarter was 5.49% (quarter ending June 30, 1995) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -3.05% (quarter ending March 31, 1994).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and G Shares
of the Fund for Income for one year, five years and ten years, including
maximum sales charges, compare to those of a broad-based market index.
Average Annual Total Returns Past 10 Years
(for the Periods ended Past Past or Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A 7.66% N/A 4.58%(1)
Lehman GNMA Index(2) 11.17% N/A 6.76%(1)
Class G 9.95% 5.94% 6.99%(3)
Lehman GNMA Index 11.17% 6.92% 7.81%(3)
(1) Performance is from March 26, 1999, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) The Lehman GNMA Index is a broad-based unmanaged index that represents the
general performance of GNMA securities. Index returns do not include any
brokerage commissions, sales charges, or other fees. It is not possible to
invest directly in an index.
(3) Ten year performance. The performance data does not reflect the deduction
of a maximum 2% sales charge which was in effect for the Gradison Government
Income Fund, the Fund for Income's predecessor, from its inception until July
7, 1997.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Fund for Income.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 2.00% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.50% 0.50%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.25%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.59% 0.30%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.09%(3) 1.05%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
1.00%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(4) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee and to
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
Class G Shares of the Fund for Income do not exceed 0.89% until at least
April 1, 2001. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or
reimburse expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G Shares
of the Fund for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in
effect do not exceed 1.05%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at
any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Fund for Income with the cost of investing in other mutual
funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for Income for
the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each
year and that the Fund for Income's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions
your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $309 $540 $789 $1,502
Class G $107 $334 $579 $1,283
7
Risk/Return Summary
INVESTMENT QUALITY BOND FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464827
SIQBX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464322
Investment Objective
The Investment Quality Bond Fund seeks to provide a high level of income.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Investment Quality Bond Fund pursues its investment objective by
investing primarily in investment-grade bonds issued by corporations and the
U.S. government and its agencies or instrumentalities. "Investment grade"
obligations are rated within the top four rating categories by an NRSRO.
Under normal market conditions, the Investment Quality Bond Fund will invest
at least 80% of its total assets in the following securities:
* Investment grade corporate securities, asset-backed securities, convertible
securities and exchangeable debt securities;
* Mortgage-related securities issued by governmental agencies and
non-governmental entities;
* Obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies
or instrumentalities; and
* Commercial paper.
Important characteristics of the Investment Quality Bond Fund's investments:
* Quality: All instruments will be rated, at the time of purchase, within the
four highest rating categories by S&P, Fitch IBCA, Moody's, or another NRSRO,
or, if unrated, be of comparable quality. For more information on ratings,
see the Appendix to the SAI.
* Maturity: The dollar-weighted effective average maturity of the Investment
Quality Bond Fund will range from 5 to 15 years. Individual assets held by
the Investment Quality Bond Fund may vary from the average maturity of the
Fund.
Under certain market conditions, the portfolio manager may go outside these
boundaries.
The Investment Quality Bond Fund's high portfolio turnover may result in
higher expenses and taxable gain distributions.
There is no guarantee that the Investment Quality Bond Fund will achieve its
objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Investment Quality Bond Fund. The
Investment Quality Bond Fund is subject to the following principal risks,
more fully described in "Risk Factors." The Investment Quality Bond Fund's
net asset value, yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any
of the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Investment Quality Bond Fund
declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Investment Quality Bond Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* Interest rates rise.
* An issuer's credit quality is downgraded or an issuer defaults on its
securities.
* The Investment Quality Bond Fund must reinvest interest or sale proceeds at
lower rates.
* The rate of inflation increases.
* The average life of a mortgage-related security is shortened or lengthened.
* A U.S. government agency or instrumentality defaults on its obligation
and the U.S. government does not provide support.
An investment in the Investment Quality Bond Fund is not a deposit of KeyBank
or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
8
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Investment Quality Bond Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Investment Quality Bond
Fund. Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest and
lowest returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower than
those shown.
1994 -2.62%
1995 16.66%
1996 2.46%
1997 8.45%
1998 7.51%
1999 -2.45%
2000 9.79%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a
quarter was 5.85% (quarter ending June 30, 1995) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -2.51% (quarter ending March 31, 1994).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and Class G
Shares of the Investment Quality Bond Fund for one year, five years and since
inception, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of a broad-based
market index.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A 3.51% 3.81% 4.50%(1)
Lehman
Aggregate Index(2) 11.63% 6.46% 7.18%(1)
Class G 10.03% N/A 9.74%(3)
Lehman
Aggregate Index 11.63% N/A 11.63%(3)
(1) Performance is from December 10, 1993, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) The Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index is a broad-based unmanaged index
that represents the general performance of longer-term (greater than one
year), investment-grade fixed-income securities. Index returns do not include
any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or other fees. It is not possible
to invest directly in an index.
(3) Performance is from December 21, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Investment Quality Bond Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.75% 0.75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.25%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.61% 5.24%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.36% 6.24%
Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement (0.00)% (4.34)%
Net Expenses 1.36%(3) 1.90%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
1.10%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(4) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee and to
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
Class G Shares of the Investment Quality Bond Fund do not exceed 1.90% until
at least February 28, 2011. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees
and/or reimburse expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G
Shares of the Fund for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement
is in effect do not exceed 1.49%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated
at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Investment Quality Bond Fund with the cost of investing in
other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the
Investment Quality Bond Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of
your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Investment Quality Bond
Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $706 $981 $1,277 $2,116
Class G $193 $597 $1,026 $2,222
9
Investments
The following describes some of the types of securities the Funds may purchase
under normal market conditions. All Funds will not buy all of the securities
listed below.
For cash management or for temporary defensive purposes in response to market
conditions, each Fund may hold all or a portion of its assets in cash or
short-term money market instruments. This may reduce the benefit from any
upswing in the market and may cause a Fund to fail to meet its investment
objective.
For more information on ratings and a more complete description of which
Funds can invest in certain types of securities, see the SAI.
U.S. Government Securities.
Notes and bonds issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
agencies or instrumentalities. Some are direct obligations of the U.S.
Treasury; others are obligations only of the U.S. agency or instrumentality.
There is no guarantee that the U.S. government will provide support to U.S.
agencies or instrumentalities if they are unable to meet their obligations.
Corporate Debt Obligations.
Debt instruments issued by public corporations. They may be secured or
unsecured.
Asset Backed Securities.
Debt securities backed by loans or accounts receivable originated by banks,
credit card companies, student loan issuers, or other providers of credit.
These securities may be enhanced by a bank letter of credit or by insurance
coverage provided by a third party.
Convertible or Exchangeable Corporate Debt Obligations.
Debt instruments that may be exchanged or converted to other securities.
Mortgage-Backed Securities.
Instruments secured by a mortgage or pools of mortgages.
When-Issued and Delayed-Delivery Securities.
A security that is purchased for delivery at a later time. The market value
may change before the delivery date, and the value is included in the net
asset value of a Fund.
Zero Coupon Bonds.
These securities are purchased at a discount from face value. The bond's face
value is received at maturity, with no interest payments before then.
International Bonds.
Debt instruments issued by non-domestic issuers and traded in U.S.
dollars including Yankee Bonds and Eurodollar Bonds.
Receipts.
Separately traded interest or principal components of U.S. government
securities.
Dollar-Weighted Effective Average Maturity.
Based on the value of a Fund's investments in securities with different
maturity dates. This measures the sensitivity of a debt security's value to
changes in interest rates. The value of a long-term debt security is more
sensitive to interest rate changes than the value of a short-term security.
10
Risk Factors
By matching your investment objective with an acceptable level of risk, you
can create your own customized investment plan.
This Prospectus describes the principal risks that you may assume as an
investor in the Funds.
Each Fund is subject to the principal risks described below.
General Risks:
* Market risk is the risk that the market value of a security may fluctuate,
depending on the supply and demand for that type of security. As a result of
this fluctuation, a security may be worth more or less than the price a Fund
originally paid for the security, or more or less than the security was worth
at an earlier time. Market risk may affect a single issuer, an industry, a
sector of the economy, or the entire market and is common to all investments.
* Manager risk is the risk that a Fund's portfolio manager may implement its
investment strategy in a way that does not produce the intended result.
Risks associated with investing in debt securities:
* Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a security will decline if
interest rates rise. The value of a debt security typically changes in the
opposite direction from a change in interest rates. When interest rates go
up, the value of a debt security typically goes down. When interest rates go
down, the value of a debt security typically goes up. Generally, the market
values of securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to changes in
interest rates.
* Inflation risk is the risk that inflation will erode the purchasing power
of the cash flows generated by debt securities held by a Fund. Fixed-rate
debt securities are more susceptible to this risk than floating-rate debt
securities or equity securities that have a record of dividend growth.
* Reinvestment risk is the risk that when interest rates are declining a Fund
that receives interest income or prepayments on a security will have to
reinvest these moneys at lower interest rates. Generally, interest rate risk
and reinvestment risk tend to have offsetting effects, though not necessarily
of the same magnitude.
* Credit (or default) risk is the risk that the issuer of a debt security
will be unable to make timely payments of interest or principal. Credit risk
is measured by NRSROs such as S&P, Fitch IBCA, or Moody's.
11
Risk Factors (continued)
Risks associated with investing in mortgage-related securities:
* Prepayment risk. Prepayments of principal on mortgage-related securities
affect the average life of a pool of mortgage-related securities. The level
of interest rates and other factors may affect the frequency of mortgage
prepayments. In periods of rising interest rates, the prepayment rate tends
to decrease, lengthening the average life of a pool of mortgage-related
securities. In periods of falling interest rates, the prepayment rate tends
to increase, shortening the average life of a pool of mortgage-related
securities. Prepayment risk is the risk that, because prepayments generally
occur when interest rates are falling, a Fund may have to reinvest the
proceeds from prepayments at lower interest rates.
* Extension risk is the risk that the rate of anticipated prepayments on
principal may not occur, typically because of a rise in interest rates, and
the expected maturity of the security will increase. During periods of
rapidly rising interest rates, the effective average maturity of a security
may be extended past what a Fund's portfolio manager anticipated that it
would be. The market value of securities with longer maturities tend to be
more volatile.
It is important to keep in mind one basic principle of investing: the
greater the risk, the greater the potential reward. The reverse is also
generally true: the lower the risk, the lower the potential reward.
An investment in a Fund is not a complete investment program.
Share Price
Each Fund calculates its share price, called its "net asset value" (NAV),
each business day at 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or at the close of regular
trading on the New York Stock Exchange Inc. (NYSE), whichever time is
earlier. You may buy, exchange, and sell your shares on any business day at a
price that is based on the NAV that is calculated after you place your order.
A business day is a day on which the NYSE is open.
A Fund's NAV may change on days when shareholders will not be able to
purchase or redeem a Fund's shares if a Fund has portfolio securities that
are listed on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when a
Fund does not price its shares.
The Funds value their investments based on market value. When market
quotations are not readily available, the Funds value their investments based
on fair value methods approved by the Board of Trustees of the Victory
Portfolios. Each Class of each Fund calculates its NAV by adding up the total
value of its investments and other assets, subtracting its liabilities, and
then dividing that figure by the number of outstanding shares of the Class.
Total Assets-Liabilities
NAV = ----------------------------
Number of Shares Outstanding
You can find a Fund's net asset value each day in The Wall Street
Journal and other newspapers. Newspapers do not normally publish fund
information until a Fund reaches a specific number of shareholders or level
of assets. You may also find each Fund's net asset value by calling
800-539-3863 or by visiting the Funds' website at http://www.victoryfunds.com.
The daily NAV is useful to you as a shareholder because the NAV, multiplied by
the number of Fund shares you own gives you the value of your investment.
12
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes
Your choice of distribution should be set up on the original Account
Application. If you would like to change the option you selected, please call
800-539-FUND.
Buying a Dividend. You should check a Fund's distribution schedule before you
invest. If you buy shares of a Fund shortly before it makes a distribution,
some of your investment may come back to you as a taxable distribution.
As a shareholder, you are entitled to your share of net income and capital
gains on a Fund's investments. The Funds pass their earnings along to
investors in the form of dividends. Dividend distributions are the net income
from dividends and interest earned on investments after expenses. Each Fund
will distribute short-term gains, as necessary, and if a Fund makes a
long-term capital gain distribution, it is normally paid once a year. As with
any investment, you should consider the tax consequences of an investment in
a Fund.
Ordinarily, the Funds declare and pay dividends monthly. Each class of shares
declares and pays dividends separately.
Distributions can be received in one of the following ways.
REINVESTMENT OPTION
You can have distributions automatically reinvested in additional shares of a
Fund. If you do not indicate another choice on your Account Application, you
will be assigned this option automatically.
CASH OPTION
A check will be mailed to you no later than seven days after the dividend
payment date.
INCOME EARNED OPTION
You can automatically reinvest your dividends in additional shares of a Fund
and have your capital gains paid in cash, or reinvest capital gains and have
your dividends paid in cash.
DIRECTED DIVIDENDS OPTION
You can automatically reinvest distributions in the same class of shares of
another fund of the Victory Group. If you reinvest your distributions in a
different fund, you may pay a sales charge on the reinvested distributions.
DIRECTED BANK ACCOUNT OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically transfer distributions to your bank
checking or savings account. Under normal circumstances, the Transfer Agent
will transfer your distributions within seven days of the dividend payment
date. The bank account must have a registration identical to that of your
Fund account.
13
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes (continued)
The tax information in this Prospectus is provided as general information.
You should consult your own tax adviser about the tax consequences of an
investment in a Fund.
Important Information about Taxes
Each Fund pays no federal income tax on the earnings and capital gains it
distributes to shareholders.
* Dividends from a Fund's net income and short-term capital gains are taxable
as ordinary income; dividends from a Fund's long-term capital gains are
taxable as long-term capital gain.
* Dividends are treated in the same manner for federal income tax purposes
whether you receive them in cash or in additional shares. They also may be
subject to state and local taxes.
* Dividends from a Fund that are attributable to interest on certain U.S.
government obligations may be exempt from certain state and local income
taxes. The extent to which ordinary dividends are attributable to these U.S.
government obligations will be provided on the tax statements you receive
from a Fund.
* An exchange of a Fund's shares for shares of another fund will be treated
as a sale. When you sell or exchange shares of a Fund, you must recognize
any gain or loss.
* Certain dividends paid to you in January will be taxable as if they had
been paid to you the previous December.
* Tax statements will be mailed from a Fund every January showing the amounts
and tax status of distributions made to you.
* Because your tax treatment depends on your purchase price and tax position,
you should keep your regular account statements for use in determining your
tax.
* A Fund may be required to withhold tax from taxable distributions if you
fail to give your correct social security or taxpayer identification number,
fail to make required certifications, or a Fund is notified by the Internal
Revenue Service that backup withholding is required.
* You should review the more detailed discussion of federal income tax
considerations in the SAI.
14
INVESTING WITH VICTORY
If you are looking for a convenient way to open an account or to add money
to an existing account, Victory can help. The sections that follow will
serve as a guide to your investments with Victory. "Choosing a Share
Class" will help you decide whether it would be more to your advantage to buy
Class A or Class G Shares of a Fund. The following sections describe how to
open an account, how to access information on your account, and how to buy,
exchange, and sell shares of a Fund.
We want to make it simple for you to do business with us. If you have
questions about any of this information, please call your Investment
Professional or one of our customer service representatives at 800-539-FUND.
They will be happy to assist you.
All you need to do to get started is to fill out an application.
Choosing a Share Class
Each Fund described in this prospectus offers Class A Shares, which have a
front-end sales charge of 2.00% to 5.75%, depending upon the Fund in which
you invest. Please look at the "Fund Expenses" section of the Fund in which
you are investing to find the sales charge.
The Intermediate Income Fund, Fund for Income and Investment Quality Bond
Fund also offer Class G Shares.
Each class has its own cost structure, allowing you to choose the one that
best meets your requirements. Your Investment Professional also can help you
decide.
CLASS A
* Front-end sales charge, as described on the next page. There are several
ways to reduce this charge.
* Lower annual expenses, generally, than Class G Shares.
CLASS G
* No front-end sales charge. All your money goes to work for you right away.
* Class G Shares are sold only by certain broker-dealers.
An Investment Professional is an investment consultant, salesperson, financial
planner, investment adviser, or trust officer who provides you with investment
information.
For historical expense information on Class A and G Shares, see the
"Financial Highlights" at the end of this Prospectus.
15
Choosing a Share Class (continued)
There are several ways you can combine multiple purchases in the Victory
Funds and take advantage of reduced sales charges.
Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A
Class A Shares are sold at their public offering price, which is the NAV plus
the applicable initial sales charge. The sales charge as a percentage of your
investment decreases as the amount you invest increases. The current sales
charge rates are listed in the following tables.
Your Investment in: Sales Charge Sales Charge
* Intermediate Income Fund as a % of as a % of
* Investment Quality Bond Fund Offering Price Your Investment
Up to $49,999 5.75% 6.10%
$50,000 up to $99,999 4.50% 4.71%
$100,000 up to $249,999 3.50% 3.63%
$250,000 up to $499,999 2.50% 2.56%
$500,000 up to $999,999 2.00% 2.04%
$1,000,000 and above(*) 0.00% 0.00%
Your Investment in: Sales Charge Sales Charge
* Limited Term Income Fund as a % of as a % of
* Fund for Income Offering Price Your Investment
Up to $49,999 2.00% 2.04%
$50,000 up to $99,999 1.75% 1.78%
$100,000 up to $249,999 1.50% 1.52%
$250,000 up to $499,999 1.25% 1.27%
$500,000 up to $999,999 1.00% 1.01%
$1,000,000 and above(*) 0.00% 0.00%
(*) Except as indicated in the last sentence of this note, there is no
initial sales charge on purchases of $1 million or more. However, a
contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of up to 1.00% will be charged to
the shareholder if any of such shares are redeemed in the first year after
purchase, or at 0.50% within two years of the purchase. This charge will
be based on either the cost of the shares or net asset value at the time
of redemption, whichever is lower. There will be no CDSC on reinvested
distributions. The initial sales charge exemption for investments of $1
million or more does not apply to tax deferred retirement accounts (except
IRA accounts); the sales charge on investments by such tax deferred
retirement accounts of $1 million or more is the same as for investments
between $500,000 and $999,999.
Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers
You may qualify for reduced sales charges in the following cases:
1. A Letter of Intent lets you buy Class A Shares of a Fund over a 13-month
period and receive the same sales charge as if all shares had been purchased
at one time. You must start with a minimum initial investment of at least 5%
of the total amount.
2. Rights of Accumulation allow you to add the value of any Class A Shares
you already own to the amount of your next Class A investment for purposes of
calculating the sales charge at the time of purchase.
3. You can combine Class A Shares of multiple Victory Funds (excluding funds
sold without a sales charge) for purposes of calculating the sales charge.
The combination privilege also allows you to combine the total investments
from the accounts of household members of your immediate family (spouse and
children under 21) for a reduced sales charge at the time of purchase.
16
Choosing a Share Class (continued)
4. Victory will completely waive the sales charge (for Class A Shares) in the
following cases:
a. Purchases by current and retired Fund Trustees or officers;
directors, trustees, employees, and family members of employees of
KeyCorp or "Affiliated Providers;"* dealers who have an agreement with
the Distributor; and any trade organization to which the Adviser or the
Administrator belongs.
b. Purchases for trust or other advisory accounts established with
KeyCorp or its affiliates.
c. Reinvestment of proceeds from a liquidation distribution of Class
A Shares held in a deferred compensation plan, agency, trust, or custody
account that was maintained by KeyBank N.A. and its affiliates or the
Victory Group.
d. Purchases by Investment Professionals for fee-based investment
products or accounts, and selling brokers and their sales
representatives.
e. Purchases in connection with bundled omnibus retirement programs
sponsored by financial institutions.
f. Purchases by participants in the Victory Investment Program.
g. Participants in tax-deferred retirement plans who purchased shares
pursuant to waiver provisions in effect prior to December 15, 1999.
*Affiliated Providers are affiliates and subsidiaries of KeyCorp, and
any organization that provides services to the Victory Group.
Shareholder Servicing Plan
Each Fund has adopted a Shareholder Servicing Plan for its Class A
Shares. The shareholder servicing agent performs a number of services
for its customers who are shareholders of a Fund. It establishes and
maintains accounts and records, processes dividend payments, arranges
for bank wires, assists in transactions, and changes account
information. For these services a Fund pays a fee at an annual rate of
up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of Class A Shares serviced
by the agent. The Funds may enter into agreements with various
shareholder servicing agents, including KeyBank N.A. and its affiliates,
other financial institutions, and securities brokers. The Funds may pay
a servicing fee to broker-dealers and others who sponsor "no transaction
fee" or similar programs for the purchase of shares. Shareholder
servicing agents may waive all or a portion of their fee periodically.
Distribution Plan
In accordance with Rule 12b-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940,
Victory has adopted a Distribution and Service Plan for Class G Shares
of the Intermediate Income Fund, the Fund for Income, and the Investment
Quality Bond Fund. Under the Distribution and Service Plan, each Fund
will pay to the Distributor a monthly fee at an annual rate of up to
0.25% of each Fund's average daily net assets. The fee is paid for
general distribution services, for selling Class G Shares of each of
these Funds and for providing personal services to shareholders of each
of these Funds. Distribution and selling services are provided by the
Distributor or by agents of the Distributor and include those services
intended to result in the sale of a Fund's shares. Personal services to
shareholders are generally provided by broker-dealers or other financial
intermediaries, including KeyCorp and its affiliates, and consist of
responding to inquiries, providing information to shareholders about
their Fund accounts, establishing and maintaining accounts and records,
providing dividend and distribution payments, arranging for bank wires,
assisting in transactions and changing account information.
Because Rule 12b-1 fees are paid out of a Fund's assets and on an
ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your
investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales
charges.
Victory has adopted a separate Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan
for Class A Shares of each Fund. These share classes do not make any
payments under this plan. See the SAI for more details regarding this
plan.
The Adviser and the Distributor (and their affiliates) may pay, from
their own resources, unaffiliated financial institutions that provide
administrative and recordkeeping services or provide distribution
services to the Funds. These amounts would be in addition to amounts
paid by the Funds.
17
How to Buy Shares
You can buy shares in a number of different ways. All you need to do to get
started is to fill out an application. The minimum initial investment
required to open an account is $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), with additional
investments of at least $25. There is no minimum investment required to open
an account or for additional investments for SIMPLE IRAs. You can send in
your payment by check, wire transfer, exchange from another Victory Fund, or
through arrangements with your Investment Professional. Sometimes an
Investment Professional will charge you for these services. Their fee will be
in addition to, and unrelated to, the fees and expenses charged by a Fund.
If you buy shares directly from the Funds and your investment is received and
accepted by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the close of regular trading on the
NYSE (whichever time is earlier), your purchase will be processed the same
day using that day's share price.
Make your check payable to: The Victory Funds
Beginning March 19, 2001 for Class G Shares and April 23, 2001 for Class A
Shares, the addresses below should be used. Before those dates use the
addresses on the next page. The telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds
c/o BISYS TA Operations
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring funds to obtain a
confirmation number.
Call for wire instructions and confirmation number after instructing your
bank to wire funds. Call 800-539-FUND to advise us of the amount being wired
and the name of your bank.
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
18
How to Buy Shares (continued)
Use the following addresses until March 16, 2001 for Class G Shares and until
April 20, 2001 for Class A Shares. After that date, use the addresses listed
on the previous page. The telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
Class G Shares Class A Shares
The Victory Funds The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald P.O. Box 8527
580 Walnut Street Boston, MA 02266-8527
Cincinnati, OH 45202
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
Class G Shares Class A Shares
The Victory Funds The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald c/o Boston Financial
580 Walnut Street Data Services
Cincinnati, OH 45202 66 Brooks Drive
Phone: 800-539-FUND Braintree, MA 02184
Phone: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call the Transfer Agent at 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring
funds.
Class G Shares Class A Shares
The Victory Funds The Victory Funds
Firstar Bank State Street Bank and Trust Co.
ABA #042000013 ABA #011000028
For Credit to DDA
Account #8355281 For Credit to DDA
Account #9905-201-1
(insert Fund name, account (insert account number,
number and name) name, and confirmation
number assigned by
the Transfer Agent)
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
19
How to Buy Shares (continued)
If you would like to make additional investments after your account is
established, use the Investment Stub attached to your confirmation statement
and send it with your check to the address indicated.
ACH
After your account is set up, your purchase amount can be transferred by
Automated Clearing House (ACH). Only domestic member banks may be used. It
takes about 15 days to set up an ACH account. Currently, the Funds do not
charge a fee for ACH transfers.
Statements and Reports
You will receive a periodic statement reflecting any transactions that affect
the balance or registration of your account. You will receive a confirmation
after any purchase, exchange, or redemption. If your account has been set up
by an Investment Professional, Fund activity will be detailed in that
account's statements. Share certificates are not issued. Twice a year, you
will receive the financial reports of the Funds. By January 31 of each year,
you will be mailed an IRS form reporting distributions for the previous year,
which also will be filed with the IRS.
Systematic Investment Plan
To enroll in the Systematic Investment Plan, you should check this box on the
Account Application. We will need your bank information and the amount and
frequency of your investment. You can select monthly, quarterly, or annual
investments. You should attach a voided personal check so the proper
information can be obtained. You must first meet the minimum investment
requirement of $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), then we will make automatic
withdrawals of the amount you indicate ($25 or more) from your bank account
and invest it in shares of a Fund.
Retirement Plans
You can use the Funds as part of your retirement portfolio. Your Investment
Professional can set up your new account under one of several tax-deferred
retirement plans. Please contact your Investment Professional or the Funds
for details regarding an IRA or other retirement plan that works best for
your financial situation.
All purchases must be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on U.S. banks. The
Transfer Agent may reject any purchase order in its sole discretion. If your
check is returned for any reason, you will be charged for any resulting fees
and/or losses. The Funds reserve the right to not accept third party checks.
You may only buy or exchange into fund shares legally available in your
state. If your account falls below $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), we may ask
you to re-establish the minimum investment. If you do not do so within 60
days, we may close your account and send you the value of your account.
20
How to Exchange Shares
You can obtain a list of funds available for exchange by calling
800-539-FUND.
You can sell shares of one fund of The Victory Portfolios to buy shares of
the same class of any other. This is considered an exchange. If your request
is received and accepted by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time, or the close of regular
trading on the NYSE, whichever is earlier, your exchange will be processed
the same day.
You can exchange shares of a Fund by writing the Transfer Agent or calling
800-539-FUND. When you exchange shares of a Fund, you should keep the
following in mind:
* Shares of the Fund selected for exchange must be available for sale in your
state of residence.
* The Fund whose shares you would like to exchange and the fund whose shares
you want to buy must offer the exchange privilege.
* If you acquire Class A Shares of a Fund as a result of an exchange you pay
the percentage point difference, if any, between the Fund's sales charge and
any sales charge that you previously paid in connection with the shares you
are exchanging. For example, if you acquire Class A Shares of a Fund with
5.75% sales load as a result of an exchange from another fund of the Victory
Group that has a 2.00% sales charge, you would pay the 3.75% difference in
sales charge.
* On certain business days, such as Veterans Day and Columbus Day, the
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is closed. On those days, exchanges to or
from a money market fund will be processed on the exchange date, with the
corresponding purchase or sale of the money market fund shares being effected
on the next business day.
* You must meet the minimum purchase requirements for the fund you buy
by exchange.
* The registration and tax identification numbers of the two accounts must
be identical.
* You must hold the shares you buy when you establish your account for at
least ten business days before you can exchange them; after the account is
open ten business days, you can exchange shares on any business day.
* Each Fund may refuse any exchange purchase request if the Adviser
determines that the request is associated with a market timing strategy. Each
Fund may terminate or modify the exchange privilege at any time on 30 days'
notice to shareholders.
* Before exchanging, read the prospectus of the fund you wish to purchase
by exchange.
* An exchange of Fund shares constitutes a sale for tax purposes unless the
exchange is made within an IRA or other tax-deferred account.
* Holders of Class G Shares who acquired their shares as a result of the
reorganization of the Gradison Funds into the Victory Funds can exchange into
Class A Shares of any Victory Fund that does not offer Class G Shares without
paying a sales charge.
21
How to Sell Shares
There are a number of convenient ways to sell your shares. You can use the
same mailing addresses listed for purchases.
If your request is received in good order by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the
close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier), your redemption
will be processed the same day.
BY TELEPHONE
The easiest way to sell shares is by calling 800-539-FUND. When you
fill out your original application, be sure to check the box marked
"Telephone Authorization." Then when you are ready to sell, call and
tell us which one of the following options you would like to use:
* Mail a check to the address of record;
* Wire funds to a previously designated domestic financial institution;
* Mail a check to a previously designated alternate address; or
* Electronically transfer your redemption via the Automated Clearing
House (ACH) to a previously designated domestic financial institution.
The Transfer Agent records all telephone calls for your protection
and takes measures to verify the identity of the caller. If the Transfer Agent
properly acts on telephone instructions and follows reasonable procedures to
ensure against unauthorized transactions, neither Victory, its servicing
agents, the Adviser, nor the Transfer Agent will be responsible for any losses.
If the Transfer Agent does not follow these procedures, it may be liable to
you for losses resulting from unauthorized instructions.
If there is an unusual amount of market activity and you cannot reach the
Transfer Agent or your Investment Professional by telephone, consider placing
your order by mail.
BY MAIL
Use the regular U.S. mail or overnight mail address to sell shares.
Send us a letter of instruction indicating your Fund account number,
amount of redemption, and where to send the proceeds. A signature
guarantee is required for the following redemption requests:
* Your account registration has changed within the last 15 days;
* The check is not being mailed to the address on your account;
* The check is not being made payable to the owner of the account;
* The redemption proceeds are being transferred to another Victory Group
account with a different registration; or
* The check or wire is being sent to a different bank account.
You can get a signature guarantee from a financial institution such
as a bank, broker-dealer, credit union, clearing agency, or savings
association.
BY WIRE
If you want to receive your proceeds by wire, you must establish a
Fund account that will accommodate wire transactions. If you call by
4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the close of trading on the NYSE
(whichever time is earlier), your funds will be wired on the next
business day.
BY ACH
Normally, your redemption will be processed on the same day, but
will be processed on the next day if received after 4:00 p.m.
Eastern Time or the close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is
earlier). It will be transferred by ACH as long as the transfer is
to a domestic bank.
22
How to Sell Shares (continued)
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
If you check this box on the Account Application, we will send monthly,
quarterly, semi-annual, or annual payments to the person you designate. The
minimum withdrawal is $25, and you must have a balance of $5,000 or more. If
the payment is to be sent to an account of yours, we will need a voided check
to activate this feature. If the payment is to be made to an address
different from your account address, we will need a signature guaranteed
letter of instruction. You should be aware that your account eventually may
be depleted and that each withdrawal will be a taxable transaction. However,
you cannot automatically close your account using the Systematic Withdrawal
Plan. If your balance falls below $500, we may ask you to bring the account
back to the minimum balance. If you decide not to increase your account to
the minimum balance, your account may be closed and the proceeds mailed to
you.
Additional Information about Redemptions
* Redemption proceeds from the sale of shares purchased by a check may be
held until the purchase check has cleared, which may take up to 10 business
days.
* A Fund may suspend your right to redeem your shares in the following
circumstances:
- During non-routine closings of the NYSE;
- When the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) determines either that
trading on the NYSE is restricted or that an emergency prevents the sale or
valuation of the Fund's securities; or
- When the SEC orders a suspension to protect a Fund's shareholders.
* Each Fund will pay redemptions by any one shareholder during any 90-day
period in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net assets.
Each Fund reserves the right to pay the remaining portion "in kind," that is,
in portfolio securities rather than cash.
23
Organization and Management of the Funds
About Victory
Each Fund is a member of The Victory Portfolios, a group of 30 distinct
investment portfolios. The Board of Trustees of Victory has the overall
responsibility for the management of the Funds.
The Investment Adviser and Sub-Administrator
Each Fund has an Advisory Agreement which is one of its most important
contracts. Key Asset Management Inc. (KAM), a New York corporation registered
as an investment adviser with the SEC, is the Adviser to each of the Funds.
KAM, a subsidiary of KeyCorp, oversees the operations of the Funds according
to investment policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees.
Affiliates of the Adviser manage approximately $75 billion for a limited
number of individual and institutional clients. KAM's address is 127 Public
Square, Cleveland, Ohio 44114.
During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2000, KAM was paid an advisory fee
at an annual rate based on a percentage of the average daily net assets of
each Fund (after waivers) as follows:
Limited Term Income Fund 0.46%
Intermediate Income Fund 0.52%
Fund for Income 0.47%
Investment Quality Bond Fund 0.53%
Under a Sub-Administration Agreement, BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc., the
Funds' administrator, pays KAM a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.05% of
each Fund's average daily net assets to perform some of the administrative
duties for the Funds.
We want you to know who plays what role in your investment and how they
are related. This section discusses the organizations employed by the
Funds to provide services to their shareholders. Each of these
organizations is paid a fee for its services.
Portfolio Management
Deborah Svoboda has been the portfolio manager of the Limited Term Income
Fund since September 1998. Ms. Svoboda has been Portfolio Manager and
Managing Director of KAM since 1998, prior to which she was a Senior Vice
President responsible for asset-backed securities syndication and marketing
for McDonald & Company Investments Inc.
Eric Rasmussen is the portfolio manager of the Intermediate Income Fund, a
position he has held since August, 2000. A Certified Public Accountant, he
has been a Senior Portfolio Manager and Managing Director in the Taxable
Fixed Income Group of KAM since 1996, and has been associated with KAM and/or
its affiliates since 1988. Prior to joining KAM, Mr. Rasmussen directed the
corporate treasury function at KeyCorp.
Thomas M. Seay has been the portfolio manager of the Fund for Income since
January 1999, and is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of
the Fund's portfolio. Mr. Seay, a Senior Vice President of McDonald
Investments Inc., also served as portfolio manager of the Gradison Government
Income Fund from April, 1998 until March, 1999, when the Fund for Income
acquired the Gradison Fund's assets. From March 1987 until April 1998, he
served as Vice President and Fixed Income Portfolio Manager, Lexington
Management Corporation. He has been in the investment advisory business since
1979.
Richard T. Heine is the portfolio manager of the Investment Quality Bond
Fund, a position he has held since its inception in 1993. A Portfolio Manager
and Director with KAM, he has been in the investment advisory business since
1977.
24
Organization and Management of the Funds (cont.)
Each Fund is supervised by the Board of Trustees, which monitors the services
provided to investors.
OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE FUNDS
TRUSTEES ADVISER
SHAREHOLDERS
FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRMS AND THEIR INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS
Advise current and prospective shareholders on their Fund investments.
TRANSFER AGENT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Handles services such as record-keeping, statements, processing of buy and
sell requests, distribution of dividends, and servicing of shareholder
accounts.
ADMINISTRATOR, DISTRIBUTOR,
AND FUND ACCOUNTANT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Markets the Funds, distributes shares
through Investment Professionals,
and calculates the value of shares.
As Administrator, handles the day-
to-day activities of the Funds.
CUSTODIAN
KeyBank National Association
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Provides for safekeeping of the
Funds' investments and cash, and
settles trades made by the Funds.
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR
Key Asset Management Inc.
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Performs certain sub-administrative services.
25
Additional Information
Some additional information you should know about the Funds.
Fund Operations
The Funds currently offer only the classes of shares described in this
Prospectus. At some future date, the Funds may offer additional classes of
shares. Each Fund or any class may be terminated at any time for failure to
achieve an economical level of assets or other reasons.
Performance
The Victory Funds may advertise the performance of each Fund by comparing it
to other mutual funds with similar objectives and policies. Performance
information also may appear in various publications. Any fees charged by
Investment Professionals may not be reflected in these performance
calculations. Advertising information may include the yield and average
annual total return of each Fund calculated on a compounded basis for
specified periods of time. Yield and total return information will be
calculated according to rules established by the SEC. Such information may
include performance rankings and similar information from independent
organizations, such as Lipper, Inc., and industry publications such as
Morningstar, Inc., Business Week, or Forbes. You also should see the
"Investment Performance" section for the Fund in which you would like to
invest.
Shareholder Communications
In order to eliminate duplicate mailings to an address at which two or more
shareholders with the same last name reside, the Funds will send only one
copy of any shareholder reports, prospectuses, proxy statements, and their
supplements, unless you have instructed us to the contrary. You may request
that the Funds send these documents to each shareholder individually by
calling the Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Service Providers
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 100 East Broad Street, Columbus, OH 43215, serves
as the independent accountant for the Funds. Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel
LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10022, serves as legal counsel to the
Funds.
If you would like to receive additional copies of any materials, please
call the Funds at
800-539-FUND.
26
Financial Highlights
LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Limited
Term Income Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain
information shows the results of an investment in one share of the Limited
Term Income Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an
investor would have earned on an investment in the Limited Term Income Fund
(assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
Shares of the Limited Term Income Fund. The financial highlights were audited
by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial
statements of the Limited Term Income Fund, are included in the Fund's annual
report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Year Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 9.73 $ 10.06 $ 9.94 $ 10.01 $ 10.15
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.54 0.50 0.54 0.61 0.63
Net realized and unrealized gains
(losses) from investments (0.02) (0.33) 0.12 (0.07) (0.14)
Total from Investment Activities 0.52 0.17 0.66 0.54 0.49
Distributions
Net investment income (0.54) (0.50) (0.54) (0.61) (0.62)
In excess of net investment income -- -- -- -- (0.01)
Total Distributions (0.54) (0.50) (0.54) (0.61) (0.63)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 9.71 $ 9.73 $ 10.06 $ 9.94 $ 10.01
Total Return (excludes sales charges) 5.55% 1.72% 6.86% 5.57% 4.94%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $36,987 $47,488 $81,343 $81,913 $90,019
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F2> 0.93% 0.96% 0.87% 0.85% 0.86%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets <F2> 5.49% 5.03% 5.44% 6.06% 5.90%
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F1> 1.16% 1.09% 1.02% 0.87% 0.89%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets <F1> 5.26% 4.90% 5.29% 6.04% 5.87%
Portfolio turnover 162% 220% 177% 139% 221%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced. If such
voluntary fee reductions had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> Effective December 15, 1999, the advisor agreed to waive its management
fee or to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to
maintain the net operating expenses of the Fund at a maximum of .90% until at
least February 28, 2001.
</FN>
</TABLE>
27
Financial Highlights
INTERMEDIATE INCOME FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Intermediate Income Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Intermediate Income Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate
that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Intermediate
Income Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A and
Class G Shares of the Intermediate Income Fund. The financial highlights were
audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial
statements of the Intermediate Income Fund, are included in the Fund's annual
report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class G
Class A Shares Shares
Dec. 21,
Year Year Year Year Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 2000<F2>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 9.32 $ 9.85 $ 9.61 $ 9.56 $ 9.69 $ 9.25
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.56 0.50 0.53 0.56 0.56 0.50
Net realized and unrealized gains
(losses) from investments (0.02) (0.52) 0.24 0.05 (0.13) 0.02
Total from Investment Activities 0.54 (0.02) 0.77 0.61 0.43 0.52
Distributions
Net investment income (0.56) (0.50) (0.53) (0.56) (0.56) (0.51)
Net realized gains -- (0.01) -- -- -- --
Total Distributions (0.56) (0.51) (0.53) (0.56) (0.56) (0.51)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 9.30 $ 9.32 $ 9.85 $ 9.61 $ 9.56 $ 9.26
Total Return (excludes sales charges) 6.00% (0.18)% 8.30% 6.62% 4.56% 5.82%<F3>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $190,945 $224,190 $256,267 $248,841 $272,087 $ 541
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F6> 0.92% 1.00% 0.96% 0.96% 0.94% 1.00%<F4>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets <F6> 5.95% 5.26% 5.48% 5.87% 5.81% 5.95%<F4>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F1> 1.27% 1.26% 1.24% 1.09% 1.11% 5.06%<F4>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets <F1> 5.60% 5.00% 5.20% 5.74% 5.64% 1.89%<F4>
Portfolio turnover <F5> 278% 303% 318% 195% 164% 278%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced. If such
voluntary fee reductions had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> Period from commencement of operations.
<F3> Not annualized.
<F4> Annualized.
<F5> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F6> On December 15, 1999, the advisor agreed to waive its management fee or
to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to maintain
the net operating expenses of Class A Shares and Class G Shares of the Fund
at a maximum of 0.90% and 1.00%, respectively, until at least February 28,
2001.
</FN>
</TABLE>
28
Financial Highlights
FUND FOR INCOME
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Fund
for Income's financial performance for the past five years. Certain
information shows the results of an investment in one share of the Fund for
Income. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor
would have earned on an investment in the Fund for Income (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A and
Class G Shares of the Fund for Income. The financial highlights for the
period from January 1, 1999 to October 31, 1999 and for the fiscal year ended
October 31, 2000 were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report,
along with the financial statements of the Fund for Income, are included in
the Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund at
800-539-FUND. The financial highlights for the four fiscal years ended
December 31, 1998 were audited by another independent accountant.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
Mar. 26, Jan. 1,
Year 1999 Year 1999 Year Year Year Year
Ended to Ended to Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Dec. 31, Dec. 31, Dec. 31, Dec. 31,
2000 1999<F4><F7> 2000 1999<F4> 1998 1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Period $ 12.79 $ 13.14 $ 12.78 $ 13.32 $ 13.14 $ 12.88 $ 13.21 $ 12.02
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.81 0.46 0.84 0.66 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.79
Net realized
and unrealized
gains (losses)
on investments --<F9> (0.36) (0.01) (0.54) 0.17 0.26 (0.34) 1.23
Total from
Investment
Activities 0.81 0.10 0.83 0.12 0.94 1.04 0.44 2.02
Distributions
Net investment income (0.83) (0.45) (0.84) (0.66) (0.76) (0.78) (0.77) (0.79)
Tax return of capital -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (0.04)
Total Distributions (0.83) (0.45) (0.84) (0.66) (0.76) (0.78) (0.77) (0.83)
Net Asset Value,
End of Period $ 12.77 $ 12.79 $ 12.77 $ 12.78 $ 13.32 $ 13.14 $ 12.88 $ 13.21
Total Return
(excludes sales charges) 6.67% 0.72%<F2> 6.74% 0.94%<F2> 7.37% 8.36% 3.51% 17.20%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets,
End of Period (000) $124,131 $40,270 $143,963 $192,422 $159,712 $155,072 $162,874 $185,434
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F5> 0.97% 1.00%<F3> 0.89% 0.88%<F3> 0.89% 0.90% 0.90% 0.92%
Ratio of net
investment income to
average net assets <F5> 6.48% 6.02%<F3> 6.55% 6.12%<F3> 5.79% 6.04% 6.06% 6.19%
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F1> 1.09% 1.22%<F3> 1.04% 1.04%<F3> 0.90% <F6> <F6> <F6>
Ratio of net investment
income to average net
assets <F1> 6.36% 5.80%<F3> 6.40% 5.96%<F3> 5.78% <F6> <F6> <F6>
Portfolio turnover <F8> 25% 24% 25% 24% 36% 12% 13% 16%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had not
occurred, the ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Not annualized.
<F3> Annualized.
<F4> Effective March 26, 1999, the Gradison Government Income Fund merged
into the Victory Fund For Income. Financial highlights prior to March 26,
1999 represent the Gradison Government Income Fund.
<F5> Effective March 26, 1999, the Adviser agreed to waive its management fee
or to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to
maintain the net operating expenses of the Class G shares of the Fund at a
maximum of 0.89% until at least April 1, 2001. Effective February 28, 2000,
the Adviser has also agreed to waive its management fee for Class A shares to
the extent necessary to maintain the net operating expenses of the Fund at a
maximum of 1.00% until at least February 28, 2001.
<F6> There were no voluntary fee reductions during the period.
<F7> Period from commencement of operations.
<F8> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F9> Less than $.01 per share.
</FN>
</TABLE>
29
Financial Highlights
INVESTMENT QUALITY BOND FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Investment Quality Bond Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Investment Quality Bond Fund. The total returns in the table represent the
rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Investment
Quality Bond Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A and
Class G Shares of the Investment Quality Bond Fund. The financial highlights
were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
financial statements of the Investment Quality Bond Fund, are included in the
Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class G
Class A Shares Shares
December 21,
Year Year Year Year Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997<F2> 1996 2000<F7>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 9.37 $ 10.00 $ 9.78 $ 9.63 $ 9.76 $ 9.27
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.57 0.57 0.53
Net realized and unrealized gains
(losses) from investments (0.04) (0.64) 0.22 0.14 (0.13) 0.08
Total from Investment Activities 0.53 (0.10) 0.77 0.71 0.44 0.61
Distributions
Net investment income (0.58) (0.53) (0.55) (0.56) (0.56) (0.54)
In excess of net investment income --<F8> -- -- -- -- --<F8>
Tax return of capital -- -- -- -- (0.01) --
Total Distributions (0.58) (0.53) (0.55) (0.56) (0.57) (0.54)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 9.32 $ 9.37 $ 10.00 $ 9.78 $ 9.63 $ 9.34
Total Return (excludes sales charges) 6.04% (1.18)% 8.06% 7.67% 4.65% 6.77%<F3>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $111,448 $140,962 $169,932 $181,007 $150,807 $ 410
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F6> 1.04% 1.09% 1.06% 1.04% 1.01% 1.10%<F4>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets <F6> 6.10% 5.44% 5.49% 5.90% 5.99% 6.01%<F4>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F1> 1.36% 1.34% 1.31% 1.17% 1.14% 6.24%<F4>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets <F1> 5.78% 5.19% 5.24% 5.77% 5.86% 0.87%<F4>
Portfolio turnover <F5> 304% 398% 492% 249% 182% 304%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had not
occurred, the ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Effective June 13, 1997, the Victory Government Bond Fund merged into
the Investment Quality Bond Fund. Financial highlights for the periods prior
to June 13, 1997 represent the Investment Quality Bond Fund.
<F3> Not annualized.
<F4> Annualized.
<F5> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F6> Effective December 15,1999, the Adviser agreed to waive its management
fee or to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to
maintain the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares and Class G Shares
of the Fund at a maximum of 1.10% until at least February 28, 2001.
<F7> Period from commencement of operations.
<F8> Less than $.01 per share.
</FN>
</TABLE>
30
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31
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32
The Victory Funds
127 Public Square
OH-01-27-1612
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
PRESORTED
STANDARD
US POSTAGE PAID
CLEVELAND, OH
PERMIT No. 469
If you would like a free copy of any of the following documents or would like
to request other information regarding the Funds, you can call or write the
Funds or your Investment Professional.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Contains more details describing the Funds and their policies. The SAI has
been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
Annual and Semi-annual Reports
Describes each Fund's performance, lists portfolio holdings, and discusses
market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected a
Fund's performance during its last fiscal year.
If you would like to receive copies of the annual and semi-annual reports
and/or the SAI at no charge, please call the Funds at
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863).
How to Obtain Information
By telephone: Call Victory Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
By mail: Beginning March 19, 2001 for Class G shareholders and April 23, 2001
for Class A shareholders, use the following address to request information by
mail:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
Prior to the dates listed above, you can request information by mail at the
following address:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
You also may obtain copies of materials from the SEC's Public Reference Room
in Washington, D.C. (Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of
the SEC's Public Reference Room.) Copies of this information may be obtained,
after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail
address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC's Public Reference
Section, Washington, D.C. 20459-0102.
On the Internet: Fund documents can be viewed on-line or downloaded at
http://www.victoryfunds.com or from the SEC at http://www.sec.gov (text only).
The securities described in this Prospectus and the SAI are not offered in
any state in which they may not lawfully be sold. No sales representative,
dealer, or other person is authorized to give any information or make any
representation other than those contained in this Prospectus and the SAI.
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
Investment Company Act File Number 811-4852 VF-TXFI-PRO (2/01)
Prospectus
February 27, 2001
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved any Fund's securities or determined whether this
Prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
Specialty Funds
Balanced Fund
Class A and G Shares
Convertible Securities Fund
Class A and G Shares
Real Estate Investment Fund
Class A and G Shares
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
www.victoryfunds.com
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
The Victory Portfolios
Key to Financial Information
Objective and Strategies
The goals and the strategies that a Fund plans to use to pursue its
investment objective.
Risk Factors
The risks you may assume as an investor in a Fund.
Performance
A summary of the historical performance of a Fund in comparison to an
unmanaged index, and, in some cases, the average performance of a category of
mutual funds.
Expenses
The costs you will pay, directly or indirectly, as an investor in a Fund,
including sales charges and ongoing expenses.
Shares of the Funds are:
* Not insured by the FDIC;
* Not deposits or other obligations of, or guaranteed by KeyBank, any of
its affiliates, or any other bank;
* Subject to possible investment risks, including possible loss of the
amount invested.
Table of Contents
Introduction 1
Risk/Return Summary for each of the Funds
An analysis which includes the investment objective,
principal strategies, principal risks, performance,
and expenses of each Fund.
Balanced Fund
Class A and G Shares 2
Convertible Securities Fund
Class A and G Shares 4
Real Estate Investment Fund
Class A and G Shares 6
Investments 8
Risk Factors 9
Share Price 12
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes 12
Investing with Victory
* Choosing a Share Class 14
* How to Buy Shares 17
* How to Exchange Shares 20
* How to Sell Shares 21
Organization and Management of the Funds 23
Additional Information 25
Financial Highlights
Balanced Fund 26
Convertible Securities Fund 27
Real Estate Investment Fund 28
Appendix 29
Introduction
This Prospectus explains what you should know about the Victory Funds
described in this Prospectus (the Funds), before you invest. Please read it
carefully.
Investment Strategy
Each Fund pursues its investment objectives by investing primarily in equity
securities. The Balanced Fund also invests a portion of its assets in debt
securities and the Convertible Securities Fund invests primarily in
fixed-income securities convertible into common stock, including a
significant amount of below-investment-grade securities, sometimes known as
"junk bonds." However, each Fund has unique investment strategies and its own
risk/reward profile. Please review the "Risk/Return Summary" for each Fund
and the "Investments" section for an overview.
Risk Factors
Each Fund invests primarily in equity securities. The value of equity
securities may fluctuate in response to the activities of an individual
company, or in response to general market or economic conditions. The
Balanced Fund and the Convertible Securities Fund are subject to the risks of
both equity and debt securities, since both Funds are permitted to invest in
both types of securities. There are other potential risks discussed in each
"Risk/Return Summary" and in "Risk Factors."
Who May Want to Invest in the Funds
* Investors who want a diversified portfolio
* Investors willing to accept the risk of price and dividend fluctuations
* Investors willing to accept higher risk along with potentially higher
returns
* Long-term investors with a particular goal, like saving for retirement
or a child's education
Share Classes
Each Fund offers Class A and Class G Shares. See "Choosing a Share Class."
Key Asset Management Inc., which we will refer to as the "Adviser" or "KAM"
throughout this Prospectus, manages the Funds.
Please read this Prospectus before investing in the Funds and keep it for
future reference.
The following pages provide you with an overview of each of the Funds. Please
look at the objective, policies, strategies, risks, and expenses to determine
which Fund will suit your risk tolerance and investment needs.
1
Risk/Return Summary
BALANCED FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464876
SBALX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464272
Investment Objective
The Balanced Fund seeks to provide income and long-term growth of capital.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Balanced Fund pursues its investment objective by investing in equity
securities and fixed income securities. The Balanced Fund may invest in any
type or class of security, including foreign securities.
Under normal market conditions, the Balanced Fund will:
* Invest 40% to 75% of its total assets in equity securities and
securities convertible or exchangeable into common stock; and
* Invest at least 25% of its total assets in debt securities and
preferred stocks. The debt securities in which the Balanced Fund may
invest include asset backed securities, mortgage backed securities,
corporate bonds and U.S. government securities.
Important Characteristics of the Balanced Fund's Investments:
In making investment decisions involving Equity Securities, the Adviser
considers:
* The growth and profitability prospects for the economic sector and
markets in which the company operates and for the products or services
it provides;
* The financial condition of the company; and
* The price of the security and how that price compares to historical
price levels, to current price levels in the general market, and to
prices of competing companies; projected earnings estimates; and the
earnings growth rate of the company.
In making investment decisions involving Debt Securities, the Adviser
considers:
* Quality: The Balanced Fund primarily purchases investment-grade
debt securities.
* Maturity: The average weighted maturity of the Balanced Fund's fixed
income securities will range from 5 to 15 years. This range may be
changed in response to changes in market conditions.
In making investment decisions involving Preferred Stock, the Adviser
considers:
* The issuer's financial strength, including its historic and current
financial condition;
* The issuer's projected earnings, cash flow, and borrowing
requirements; and
* The issuer's continuing ability to meet its obligations.
The Balanced Fund's higher portfolio turnover rate may result in higher
expenses and taxable gain distributions.
There is no guarantee that the Balanced Fund will achieve its objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Balanced Fund. The Balanced Fund is
subject to the following principal risks, more fully described in "Risk
Factors." The Balanced Fund's net asset value, yield and/or total return may
be adversely affected if any of the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Balanced Fund declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Balanced Fund's principal
investment strategies effectively.
* A company's earnings do not increase as expected.
* Foreign securities experience more volatility than their domestic
counterparts, in part because of higher political and economic risks,
lack of reliable information, fluctuations in currency exchange rates,
and the risks that a foreign government may take over assets, restrict
the ability to exchange currency or restrict the delivery of
securities.
* Interest rates rise.
* An issuer's credit quality is downgraded or an issuer defaults.
* The Balanced Fund must reinvest interest or sale proceeds at lower
rates.
* The rate of inflation increases.
* The average life of a mortgage-related security is shortened
or lengthened.
* A U.S. government agency or instrumentality defaults on its obligation
and the U.S. government does not provide support.
An investment in the Balanced Fund is not a deposit of KeyBank or any
of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
By itself, the Balanced Fund does not constitute a complete investment
plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors who can
afford to weather changes in the value of their investment and in the level
of income they receive from their investment.
2
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Balanced Fund by showing changes in its performance for
various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown in the bar chart
and table assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Balanced Fund.
Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest and lowest
returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower than those
shown.
1994 -1.73%
1995 26.11%
1996 14.55%
1997 19.51%
1998 17.91%
1999 6.85%
2000 5.02%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 10.17% (quarter ending December 31, 1998) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -4.32% (quarter ending September 30, 1999).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the Balanced Fund for one year, five years and since
inception, as applicable, including maximum sales charges, compare to those
of a broad-based market index and an index of mutual funds with similar
investment objectives.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A -1.00% 11.28% 11.26%(1)
S&P 500 Index(3),(5) -9.12% 18.33% 18.09%(1)
Lipper Balanced
Fund Index(4),(5) 2.39% 11.80% 11.36%(1)
Class G 4.79% N/A 6.54%(2)
S&P 500 Index -9.12% N/A -5.26%(2)
Lipper Balanced
Fund Index 2.39% N/A 4.66%(2)
(1) Performance is from December 10, 1993, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) Performance is from December 15, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
(3) The Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index (S&P 500 Index) is a
broad-based unmanaged index that represents the general performance of
domestically traded common stocks of mid- to large-size companies.
(4) The Lipper Balanced Fund Index is a non-weighted index of the 30 largest
funds within the Lipper Balanced Fund investment category.
(5) Index returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or
other fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Balanced Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.80% 0.80%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.50%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.55% 2.65%
Total Fund Operating Expenses(3) 1.35% 3.95%
Fee Waiver/Expense
Reimbursement (0.00)% (1.95)%
Net Expenses 1.35%(4) 2.00%(5)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a
Share Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) Expenses have been restated to reflect current fees.
(4) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
1.30%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(5) The Adviser has agreed to waive its management fee or to reimburse
expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of Class G
Shares of the Balanced Fund will not exceed 2.00% until at least February
28, 2011. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse
expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G Shares of the Fund
for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not
exceed 1.60%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Balanced Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual
funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Balanced Fund for
the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each
year and that the Balanced Fund's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions
your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $705 $978 $1,272 $2,105
Class G $203 $627 $1,078 $2,327
3
Risk/Return Summary
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464538
SBFCX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464280
Investment Objective
The Convertible Securities Fund seeks a high level of current income together
with long-term capital appreciation.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Convertible Securities Fund pursues its investment objective by investing
at least 65% of its total assets in convertible securities. Investments in
securities are not limited by credit quality and a significant portion of the
assets of the Fund may be comprised of below-investment-grade securities.
Lower quality or below-investment-grade debt securities are sometimes
referred to as "junk bonds." See "Risks associated with investing in
below-investment-grade securities" and the Appendix.
Under normal market conditions, the Convertible Securities Fund will invest
at least 65% of its total assets in:
* Securities convertible into common stocks, such as convertible bonds,
convertible notes, and convertible preferred stocks; and
* Synthetic convertible securities, which are created by combining
fixed income securities with the right to acquire equity securities.
There is no guarantee that the Convertible Securities Fund will achieve
its objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Convertible Securities Fund. The
Convertible Securities Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more
fully described in "Risk Factors." The Convertible Securities Fund's net
asset value, yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any of
the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Convertible Securities
Fund declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Convertible Securities
Fund's principal investment strategies effectively.
* A company's earnings do not increase as expected.
* Interest rates rise.
* An issuer's credit quality is downgraded or an issuer defaults.
* The rate of inflation increases.
* Foreign securities experience more volatility than their domestic
counterparts, in part because of higher political and economic risks,
lack of reliable information, and the risks that a foreign government
may take over assets, restrict the ability to exchange currency or
restrict the delivery of securities.
An investment in the Convertible Securities Fund is not a deposit of
KeyBank or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. In
addition, the Convertible Securities Fund is subject to the risks related to
investments in below-investment-grade debt securities.
By itself, the Convertible Securities Fund does not constitute a
complete investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for
investors who can afford to weather changes in the value of their investment.
4
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Convertible Securities Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Convertible
Securities Fund. Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the
highest and lowest returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would
be lower than those shown.
1991 27.69%
1992 11.30%
1993 20.09%
1994 -6.45%
1995 24.30%
1996 19.14%
1997 16.35%
199 -0.78%
1999 11.75%
2000 14.21%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 9.38% (quarter ending March 31, 1994) and the lowest return for a quarter
was -10.67% (quarter ending September 30, 1998).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the Convertible Securities Fund for one year, five years,
ten years and from inception, as applicable, including maximum sales charges,
compare to those of a broad-based market index and an index of mutual funds
with similar investment objectives.
Average Annual Total Returns Past 10 Years
(for the Periods ended Past Past or Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A 7.67% 10.59% 12.63%(1)
S&P 500 Index(2),(4) -9.12% 18.33% 17.46%(1)
Lipper Convertible
Securities Fund Index(3),(4) 4.82% 13.13% 13.42%(1)
Class G 14.49% N/A 16.66%(5)
S&P 500 Index -9.12% N/A -6.65%(5)
Lipper Convertible
Securities Fund Index 4.84% N/A 7.82%(5)
(1) Ten year performance.
(2) The S&P 500 Index is a broad-based unmanaged index that represents the
general performance of domestically traded common stocks of mid- to
large-size companies.
(3) Mutual funds listed in the Lipper Convertible Securities Fund Index invest
primarily in convertible bonds and convertible preferred shares.
(4) Index returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or
other fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
(5) Performance is from December 21, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Convertible Securities Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.75% 0.75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.50%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.53% 12.15%
Total Fund Operating Expenses(3) 1.28% 13.40%
Fee Waiver/Expense
Reimbursement (0.00)% (11.40)%
Net Expenses 1.28% 2.00%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a
Share Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) Expenses have been restated to reflect current fees.
(4) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee and
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
Class G Shares of the Convertible Securities Fund will not exceed 2.00% until
at least February 28, 2011. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees
and/or reimburse expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G
Shares of the Fund for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement
is in effect do not exceed 1.60%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated
at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Convertible Securities Fund with the cost of investing in
other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the
Convertible Securities Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of
your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Convertible Securities
Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $698 $958 $1,237 $2,031
Class G $203 $627 $1,078 $2,327
5
Risk/Return Summary
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464579
VREIX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464298
Investment Objective
The Real Estate Investment Fund seeks to provide total return through
investments in real estate-related securities.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Real Estate Investment Fund pursues its investment objective by investing
at least 80% of the Fund's total assets in real estate-related companies
under normal market conditions. Generally, a real estate company derives at
least 50% of its revenues from real estate or has at least 50% of its assets
in real estate.
Under normal market conditions, the Real Estate Investment Fund will invest
substantially all of its assets in:
* Equity securities (including equity and mortgage real estate
investment trusts (REITs));
* Rights or warrants to purchase common stocks;
* Securities convertible into common stocks when the Adviser thinks
that the conversion will be profitable; and
* Preferred stocks.
There is no guarantee that the Real Estate Investment Fund will achieve
its objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Real Estate Investment Fund. The Real
Estate Investment Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more
fully described in "Risk Factors." The Real Estate Investment Fund's net
asset value, yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any of
the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by the Real Estate Investment
Fund declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Real Estate Investment
Fund's principal investment strategies effectively.
* Property values decrease; vacancies of rental properties increase;
overbuilding increases; or property taxes and operating expenses
increase.
The Real Estate Investment Fund is a non-diversified fund. As a
non-diversified fund, the Real Estate Investment Fund may devote a larger
portion of its assets to the securities of a single issuer than if it were
diversified. This could make the Real Estate Investment Fund more susceptible
to economic or credit risks. In addition, the Real Estate Investment Fund is
subject to the risks related to direct investment in real estate.
An investment in the Real Estate Investment Fund is not a deposit of
KeyBank or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
By itself, the Real Estate Investment Fund does not constitute a complete
investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors
who can afford to weather changes in the value of their investment.
6
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Real Estate Investment Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Real Estate
Investment Fund. Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the
highest and lowest returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would
be lower than those shown.
1998 -14.43%
1999 0.58%
2000 30.56%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 10.38% (quarter ending June 30, 2000) and the lowest return for a quarter
was -10.51% (quarter ending September 30, 1998).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the Real Estate Investment Fund for one year and since
inception, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of a
broad-based market index.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Since
December 31, 2000) One Year Inception
Class A 23.08% 8.47%(1)
Morgan Stanley REIT Index(2) 26.81% 5.80%(1)
Class G 30.24% 37.82%(3)
Morgan Stanley REIT Index 26.81% 25.35%(3)
(1) Performance is from April 30, 1997, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) The Morgan Stanley REIT Index is a capitalization-weighted index with
dividends reinvested of the most actively traded real estate investment
trusts and is designed to be a measure of real estate equity performance.
Index returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or
other fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
(3) Performance is from December 15, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Real Estate Investment Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.80% 0.80%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.50%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.97% 30.48%
Total Fund Operating Expenses(3) 1.77% 31.78%
Fee Waiver/Expense
Reimbursement (0.00)% (29.78)%
Net Expenses 1.77%(4) 2.00%(5)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a Share
Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) Expenses have been restated to reflect current fees.
(4) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund for any
period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not exceed
1.40%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(5) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee and to
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
Class G Shares of the Real Estate Investment Fund will not exceed 2.00% until
at least February 28, 2011. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees
and/or reimburse expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G
Shares of the Fund for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement
is in effect do not exceed 1.75%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated
at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Real Estate Investment Fund with the cost of investing in
other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Real
Estate Investment Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Real Estate Investment
Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $745 $1,100 $1,479 $2,539
Class G $203 $ 627 $1,078 $2,327
7
Investments
The following describes some of the types of securities the Funds may
purchase under normal market conditions. All Funds will not buy all of the
securities listed below.
For cash management or for temporary defensive purposes in response to
market conditions, each Fund may hold all or a portion of its assets in cash
or short-term money market instruments. This may reduce the benefit from any
upswing in the market and may cause a Fund to fail to meet its investment
objective.
For more information on ratings and a more complete description of which
Funds can invest in certain types of securities, see the Statement of
Additional Information (SAI).
U.S. Equity Securities.
Can include common stock, preferred stock, and securities that are
convertible or exchangeable into common stock of U.S. corporations.
U.S. Government Securities.
Notes and bonds issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
agencies or instrumentalities. Some are direct obligations of the U.S.
Treasury; others are obligations only of the U.S. agency or instrumentality.
Corporate Debt Obligations.
Debt instruments issued by public corporations. They may be secured or
unsecured.
Convertible or Exchangeable Corporate Debt Obligations.
Debt instruments that may be exchanged or converted to other securities.
Asset-Backed Securities.
Debt securities backed by loans or accounts receivable originated by banks,
credit card companies, student loan issuers, or other providers of credit.
These securities may be enhanced by a bank letter of credit or by insurance
coverage provided by a third party.
Mortgage-Backed Securities.
Instruments secured by a mortgage or pools of mortgages.
Preferred Stock.
A class of stock that pays dividends at a specified rate and that has
preference over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation
of assets.
Real Estate Investment Trusts.
Shares of ownership in real estate investment trusts or mortgages on real
estate.
8
Risk Factors
This Prospectus describes the principal risks that you may assume as an
investor in the Funds.
This table summarizes the principal risks, described below, to which the
Funds are subject.
Convertible Real Estate
Balanced Securities Investment
Fund Fund Fund
Market risk and X X X
manager risk
Equity risk X X X
Foreign security
and currency risk X
Debt security risk X X X
Below-investment-grade
security risk X
Real estate
security risk X
Concentration and
diversification risk X
Mortgage-related
security risk X X
General Risks:
* Market risk is the risk that the market value of a security may
fluctuate, depending on the supply and demand for that type of
security. As a result of this fluctuation, a security may be worth more
or less than the price a Fund originally paid for the security, or more
or less than the security was worth at an earlier time. Market risk may
affect a single issuer, an industry, a sector of the economy, or the
entire market and is common to all investments.
* Manager risk is the risk that a Fund's portfolio manager may
implement its investment strategy in a way that does not produce the
intended result.
By matching your investment objective with an acceptable level of risk, you
can create your own customized investment plan.
9
Risk Factors (continued)
Risks associated with investing in equity securities:
* Equity risk is the risk that the value of the security will fluctuate
in response to changes in earnings or other conditions affecting the
issuer's profitability. Unlike debt securities, which have preference
to a company's assets in case of liquidation, equity securities are
entitled to the residual value after the company meets its other
obligations. For example, in the event of bankruptcy, holders of debt
securities have priority over holders of equity securities to a
company's assets.
Risks associated with investing in foreign securities:
* Currency risk is the risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates
between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies may negatively affect an
investment. Adverse changes in exchange rates may erode or reverse any
gains produced by foreign currency denominated investments and may
widen any losses. Political and economic risks, along with other
factors, could adversely affect the value of the Balanced Fund's
securities.
* Foreign investment risk. Foreign investments involve certain special
risks. For example, compared to U.S. companies, there generally is less
publicly available information about foreign companies and there may be
less governmental regulation and supervision of foreign stock
exchanges, brokers, and listed companies. Foreign issuers may not be
subject to the uniform accounting, auditing, and financial reporting
standards and practices prevalent in the U.S. In addition, foreign
securities markets may be more volatile and subject to less
governmental supervision than their counterparts in the U.S.
Investments in foreign countries could be affected by factors not
present in the U.S., including expropriation, confiscation of property,
and difficulties in enforcing contracts. Foreign settlement procedures
may also involve additional risks. These factors can make foreign
investments, especially those in developing countries, more volatile
than U.S. investments.
Certain of these risks may also apply to some extent to U.S. investments
that are denominated in foreign currencies and investments in U.S. companies
that have significant foreign operations.
Risks associated with investing in debt securities:
* Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a security will
decline if interest rates rise. The value of a debt security typically
changes in the opposite direction from a change in interest rates. When
interest rates go up, the value of a debt security typically goes down.
When interest rates go down, the value of a debt security typically
goes up. Generally, the market values of securities with longer
maturities are more sensitive to changes in interest rates.
* Inflation risk is the risk that inflation will erode the purchasing
power of the cash flows generated by debt securities held by a Fund.
Fixed-rate debt securities are more susceptible to this risk than
floating-rate debt securities or equity securities that have a record
of dividend growth.
* Reinvestment risk is the risk that when interest rates are declining,
a Fund that receives interest income or prepayments on a security will
have to reinvest these moneys at lower interest rates. Generally,
interest rate risk and reinvestment risk tend to have offsetting
effects, though not necessarily of the same magnitude.
It is important to keep in mind one basic principle of investing: the
greater the risk, the greater the potential reward. The reverse is also
generally true: the lower the risk, the lower the potential reward.
10
Risk Factors (continued)
* Credit (or default) risk is the risk that the issuer of a debt
security will be unable to make timely payments of interest or
principal. Credit risk is measured by nationally recognized statistical
rating organizations (NRSROs) such as Standard & Poor's (S&P), Fitch
IBCA International, or Moody's Investors Service (Moody's).
Risks associated with investing in below-investment-grade securities:
* Below-investment-grade securities ("junk bonds") are subject to
certain risks in addition to those risks associated with higher-rated
securities. Below-investment-grade securities may be more susceptible
to real or perceived adverse economic conditions, which may cause them
to be downgraded or default, less liquid, and more difficult to
evaluate than investment-grade securities.
Risks associated with investing in mortgage-related securities:
* Prepayment risk. Prepayments of principal on mortgage-related
securities affect the average life of a pool of mortgage-related
securities. The level of interest rates and other factors may affect
the frequency of mortgage prepayments. In periods of rising interest
rates, the prepayment rate tends to decrease, lengthening the average
life of a pool of mortgage-related securities. In periods of falling
interest rates, the prepayment rate tends to increase, shortening the
average life of a pool of mortgage-related securities. Prepayment risk
is the risk that, because prepayments generally occur when interest
rates are falling, a Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds from
prepayments at lower interest rates.
* Extension risk is the risk that the rate of anticipated prepayments
on principal may not occur, typically because of a rise in interest
rates, and the expected maturity of the security will increase. During
periods of rapidly rising interest rates, the effective average
maturity of a security may be extended past what a Fund's portfolio
manager anticipated that it would be. The market value of securities
with longer maturities tend to be more volatile.
Risks associated with investing in real estate securities:
* Real estate risk is the risk that the value of a security will
fluctuate because of changes in property values, vacancies of rental
properties, overbuilding, changes in local laws, increased property
taxes and operating expenses, and other risks associated with real
estate. While the Real Estate Investment Fund will not invest directly
in real estate, it may be subject to the risks associated with direct
ownership. Equity REITs(*) may be affected by changes in property
value, while mortgage REITs(**) may be affected by credit quality and
interest rates.
(*)Equity REITs may own property, generate income from rental and lease
payments, and offer the potential for growth from property appreciation and
periodic capital gains from the sale of property.
(**)Mortgage REITs earn interest income and are subject to credit risks, like
the chance that a developer may fail to repay a loan. Mortgage REITs are also
subject to interest rate risk, described above.
* Regulatory risk. Certain REITs may fail to qualify for pass-through
of income under federal tax law, or to maintain their exemption from
the registration requirements under federal securities laws.
An investment in a Fund is not a complete investment program.
11
Share Price
Each Fund calculates its share price, called its "net asset value" (NAV),
each business day at 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or at the close of regular
trading on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (NYSE), whichever time is
earlier. You may buy, exchange, and sell your shares on any business day at a
price that is based on the NAV that is calculated after you place your order.
A business day is a day on which the NYSE is open.
The Funds value their investments based on market value. When market
quotations are not readily available, the Funds value their investments based
on fair value methods approved by the Board of Trustees of the Victory
Portfolios. Each Class of each Fund calculates its NAV by adding up the total
value of its investments and other assets, subtracting its liabilities, and
then dividing that figure by the number of outstanding shares of the Class.
Total Assets-Liabilities
NAV = ----------------------------
Number of Shares Outstanding
You can find a Fund's net asset value each day in The Wall Street
Journal and other newspapers. Newspapers do not normally publish fund
information until a Fund reaches a specific number of shareholders or level
of assets. You may also find each Fund's net asset value by calling
800-539-3863 or by visiting the Funds' website at
http://www.victoryfunds.com.
The daily NAV is useful to you as a shareholder because the NAV, multiplied
by the number of Fund shares you own gives you the value of your investment.
Buying a Dividend. You should check a Fund's distribution schedule before you
invest. If you buy shares of a Fund shortly before it makes a distribution,
some of your investment may come back to you as a taxable distribution.
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes
As a shareholder, you are entitled to your share of net income and capital
gains on the Fund's investments. The Funds pass their earnings along to
investors in the form of dividends. Dividend distributions are the net income
from dividends and interest earned on investments after expenses. A Fund will
distribute short-term gains, as necessary, and if a Fund makes a long-term
capital gain distribution, it is normally paid once a year. As with any
investment, you should consider the tax consequences of an investment in a
Fund.
Ordinarily, the Balanced Fund declares and pays dividends monthly. The
Convertible Securities Fund and the Real Estate Investment Fund each declares
and pays dividends quarterly. Each class of shares declares and pays
dividends separately.
Distributions can be received in one of the following ways.
REINVESTMENT OPTION
You can have distributions automatically reinvested in additional
shares of a Fund. If you do not indicate another choice on your Account
Application, you will be assigned this option automatically.
CASH OPTION
A check will be mailed to you no later than seven days after the
dividend payment date.
INCOME EARNED OPTION
You can automatically reinvest your dividends in additional shares of a
Fund and have your capital gains paid in cash, or reinvest capital
gains and have your dividends paid in cash.
12
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes (continued)
DIRECTED DIVIDENDS OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically reinvest distributions in shares
of another fund of the Victory Group. If you reinvest your
distributions in a different fund, you may pay a sales charge on the
reinvested distributions.
DIRECTED BANK ACCOUNT OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically transfer distributions to your
bank checking or savings account. Under normal circumstances, a Fund
will transfer your distributions within seven days of the dividend
payment date. The bank account must have a registration identical to
that of your Fund account.
Important Information about Taxes
Each Fund pays no federal income tax on the earnings and capital gains it
distributes to shareholders.
* Dividends from a Fund's net income and short-term capital gains are
taxable as ordinary income; dividends from a Fund's long-term capital
gains are taxable as long-term capital gain.
* Dividends are treated in the same manner for federal income tax
purposes whether you receive them in cash or in additional shares. They
also may be subject to state and local taxes.
* Dividends from a Fund that are attributable to interest on certain
U.S. government obligations may be exempt from certain state and local
income taxes. The extent to which ordinary dividends are attributable
to these U.S. government obligations will be provided on the tax
statements you receive from a Fund.
* An exchange of a Fund's shares for shares of another fund will be
treated as a sale. When you sell or exchange shares of a Fund, you must
recognize any gain or loss.
* Certain dividends paid to you in January will be taxable as if they
had been paid to you the previous December.
* Tax statements will be mailed from a Fund every January showing the
amounts and tax status of distributions made to you.
* Because your tax treatment depends on your purchase price and tax
position, you should keep your regular account statements for use in
determining your tax.
* A Fund may be required to withhold tax from taxable distributions if
you fail to give your correct social security or taxpayer
identification number, fail to make required certifications, or a Fund
is notified by the Internal Revenue Service that backup withholding is
required.
* You should review the more detailed discussion of federal income tax
considerations in the SAI.
Your choice of distribution should be set up on the original Account
Application. If you would like to change the option you selected, please call
800-539-FUND.
The tax information in this Prospectus is provided as general information.
You should consult your own tax adviser about the tax consequences of an
investment in a Fund.
13
INVESTING WITH VICTORY
If you are looking for a convenient way to open an account or to add money to
an existing account, Victory can help. The sections that follow will serve as
a guide to your investments with Victory. "Choosing a Share Class" will help
you decide whether it would be more to your advantage to buy Class A or Class
G Shares of a Fund. The following sections describe how to open an account,
how to access information on your account, and how to buy, exchange, and sell
shares of a Fund.
We want to make it simple for you to do business with us. If you have
questions about any of this information, please call your Investment
Professional or one of our customer service representatives at 800-539-FUND.
They will be happy to assist you.
All you need to do to get started is to fill out an application.
Choosing a Share Class
Each Fund offers Class A and Class G Shares. Each class has its own cost
structure, allowing you to choose the one that best meets your requirements.
Your Investment Professional also can help you decide.
CLASS A
* Front-end sales charge, as described on the next page. There are several
ways to reduce this charge.
* Lower annual expenses, generally, than Class G Shares.
CLASS G
* No front-end sales charge. All your money goes to work for you right away.
* Class G Shares are sold only by certain broker-dealers.
An Investment Professional is an investment consultant, salesperson,
financial planner, investment adviser, or trust officer who provides
you with investment information.
For historical expense information on Class A Shares, see the
financial highlights at the end of this Prospectus.
14
Choosing a Share Class (continued)
Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A
Class A Shares are sold at their public offering price, which is the NAV plus
the applicable initial sales charge. The sales charge as a percentage of your
investment decreases as the amount you invest increases. The current sales
charge rates are listed below:
Sales Charge Sales Charge
as a % of as a % of
Your Investment in the Fund Offering Price Your Investment
Up to $49,999 5.75% 6.10%
$50,000 up to $99,999 4.50% 4.71%
$100,000 up to $249,999 3.50% 3.63%
$250,000 up to $499,999 2.50% 2.56%
$500,000 up to $999,999 2.00% 2.04%
$1,000,000 and above* 0.00% 0.00%
*Except as indicated in the last sentence of this note, there is no initial
sales charge on purchases of $1 million or more. However, a contingent
deferred sales charge (CDSC) of up to 1.00% will be charged to the
shareholder if any of such shares are redeemed in the first year after
purchase, or at 0.50% within two years of the purchase. This charge will be
based on either the cost of the shares or net asset value at the time of
redemption, whichever is lower. There will be no CDSC on reinvested
distributions. The initial sales charge exemption for investments of $1
million or more does not apply to tax deferred retirement accounts (except
IRA accounts); the sales charge on investments by such tax deferred
retirement accounts of $1 million or more is the same as for investments
between $500,000 and $999,999.
Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers for Class A Shares
You may qualify for reduced sales charges in the following cases:
1. A Letter of Intent lets you buy Class A Shares of a Fund over a
13-month period and receive the same sales charge as if all shares had
been purchased at one time. You must start with a minimum initial
investment of at least 5% of the total amount.
2. Rights of Accumulation allow you to add the value of any Class A
Shares you already own to the amount of your next Class A investment for
purposes of calculating the sales charge at the time of purchase.
3. You can combine Class A Shares of multiple Victory Funds, (excluding
funds sold without a sales charge) for purposes of calculating the sales
charge. The combination privilege also allows you to combine the total
investments from the accounts of household members of your immediate
family (spouse and children under 21) for a reduced sales charge at the
time of purchase.
4. Victory will completely waive the sales charge (for Class A Shares)
in the following cases:
a. Purchases by current and retired Fund Trustees or officers;
directors, trustees, employees, and family members of employees of
KeyCorp or "Affiliated Providers;"* dealers who have an agreement
with the Distributor; and any trade organization to which the
Adviser or the Administrator belongs.
b. Purchases for trust or other advisory accounts established with
KeyCorp or its affiliates.
c. Reinvestment of proceeds from a liquidation distribution of Class
A Shares held in a deferred compensation plan, agency, trust, or
custody account that was maintained by KeyBank N.A. and its
affiliates or the Victory Group.
*Affiliated Providers are affiliates and subsidiaries of KeyCorp, and any
organization that provides services to the Victory Group.
There are several ways you can combine multiple purchases in the Victory
Funds and take advantage of reduced sales charges.
15
Choosing a Share Class (continued)
d. Purchases by Investment Professionals for fee-based investment
products or accounts, and selling brokers and their sales
representatives.
e. Purchases in connection with bundled omnibus retirement programs
sponsored by financial institutions.
f. Purchases by participants in the Victory Investment Program.
g. Participants in tax-deferred retirement plans who purchased shares
pursuant to waiver provisions in effect prior to December 15, 1999.
Shareholder Servicing Plan
Each Fund has adopted a Shareholder Servicing Plan for its Class A Shares.
The shareholder servicing agent performs a number of services for its
customers who are shareholders of the Funds. It establishes and maintains
accounts and records, processes dividend payments, arranges for bank wires,
assists in transactions, and changes account information. For these services,
a Fund pays a fee at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the average daily net
assets of the Class A Shares serviced by the agent. The Funds may enter into
agreements with various shareholder servicing agents, including KeyBank N.A.
and its affiliates, other financial institutions, and securities brokers. The
Funds may pay a servicing fee to broker-dealers and others who sponsor "no
transaction fee" or similar programs for the purchase of shares. Shareholder
servicing agents may waive all or a portion of their fee periodically.
Distribution Plan
In accordance with Rule 12b-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, Victory
has adopted a Distribution and Service Plan for Class G Shares of each Fund.
Under the Distribution and Service Plan, each Fund will pay to the
Distributor a monthly fee at an annual rate of up to 0.50% of each Fund's
average daily net assets. The fee is paid for general distribution services,
for selling Class G Shares of each of these Funds and for providing personal
services to shareholders of each of these Funds. Distribution and selling
services are provided by the Distributor or by agents of the Distributor and
include those services intended to result in the sale of a Fund's shares.
Personal services to shareholders are generally provided by broker-dealers or
other financial intermediaries, including KeyCorp and its affiliates, and
consist of responding to inquiries, providing information to shareholders
about their Fund accounts, establishing and maintaining accounts and records,
providing dividend and distribution payments, arranging for bank wires,
assisting in transactions and changing account information.
Because Rule 12b-1 fees are paid out of a Fund's assets and on an ongoing
basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and
may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.
Victory has adopted a separate Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan
for Class A Shares of each Fund. These share classes do not make any payments
under this plan. See the SAI for more details regarding this plan.
The Adviser and the Distributor (and their affiliates) may pay, from their
own resources, unaffiliated financial institutions that provide administrative
and recordkeeping services or provide distribution services to the Funds.
These amounts would be in addition to amounts paid by the Funds.
16
How to Buy Shares
You can buy shares in a number of different ways. All you need to do to get
started is to fill out an application. The minimum investment required to
open an account is $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), with additional investments
of at least $25. There is no minimum investment required to open an account
or for additional investments for SIMPLE IRAs. You can send in your payment
by check, wire transfer, exchange from another Victory Fund, or through
arrangements with your Investment Professional. Sometimes an Investment
Professional will charge you for these services. This fee will be in addition
to, and unrelated to, the fees and expenses charged by a Fund.
If you buy shares directly from the Funds and your investment is received
and accepted by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the close of regular trading on the
NYSE (whichever time is earlier), your purchase will be processed the same
day using that day's share price.
Make your check payable to: The Victory Funds
Beginning March 19, 2001 for Class G Shares and April 23, 2001 for Class A
Shares, the addresses below should be used. Before those dates use the
addresses on the next page. The telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds
c/o BISYS TA Operations
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring funds to obtain a
confirmation number.
Call for wire instructions and confirmation number after instructing your
bank to wire funds. Call 800-539-FUND to advise us of the amount being wired
and the name of your bank.
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
17
How to Buy Shares (continued)
Use the following addresses until March 16, 2001 for Class G Shares and until
April 20, 2001 for Class A Shares. After that date, use the addresses listed
on the previous page. The telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
Class G Shares
The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald
580 Walnut Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Class A Shares
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
Class G Shares
The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald
580 Walnut Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 800-539-FUND
Class A Shares
The Victory Funds
c/o Boston Financial
Data Services
66 Brooks Drive
Braintree, MA 02184
Phone: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call the Transfer Agent at 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring
funds.
Class G Shares
The Victory Funds
Firstar Bank
ABA #042000013
For Credit to DDA
Account #8355281
(insert Fund name, account number and name)
Class A Shares
The Victory Funds
State Street Bank and Trust Co.
ABA #011000028
For Credit to DDA
Account #9905-201-1
(insert account number, name, and confirmation number assigned by the
Transfer Agent)
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
18
How to Buy Shares (continued)
ACH
After your account is set up, your purchase amount can be transferred by
Automated Clearing House (ACH). Only domestic member banks may be used. It
takes about 15 days to set up an ACH account. Currently, the Funds do not
charge a fee for ACH transfers.
Statements and Reports
You will receive a periodic statement reflecting any transactions that affect
the balance or registration of your account. You will receive a confirmation
after any purchase, exchange, or redemption. If your account has been set up
by an Investment Professional, Fund activity will be detailed in that
account's statements. Share certificates are not issued. Twice a year, you
will receive the financial reports of the Funds. By January 31 of each year,
you will be mailed an IRS form reporting distributions for the previous year,
which also will be filed with the IRS.
Systematic Investment Plan
To enroll in the Systematic Investment Plan, you should check this box on the
Account Application. We will need your bank information and the amount and
frequency of your investment. You can select monthly, quarterly, or annual
investments. You should attach a voided personal check so the proper
information can be obtained. You must first meet the minimum investment
requirement of $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), then we will make automatic
withdrawals of the amount you indicate ($25 or more) from your bank account
and invest it in shares of a Fund.
Retirement Plans
You can use the Funds as part of your retirement portfolio. Your Investment
Professional can set up your new account under one of several tax-deferred
retirement plans. Please contact your Investment Professional or the Funds
for details regarding an IRA or other retirement plan that works best for
your financial situation.
All purchases must be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on U.S. banks. The
Transfer Agent may reject any purchase order in its sole discretion. If your
check is returned for any reason, you will be charged for any resulting fees
and/or losses. The Funds reserve the right to not accept third party checks.
You may only buy or exchange into fund shares legally available in your
state. If your account falls below $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), we may ask
you to re-establish the minimum investment. If you do not do so within 60
days, we may close your account and send you the value of your account.
If you would like to make additional investments after your account is
established, use the Investment Stub attached to your confirmation statement
and send it with your check to the address indicated.
19
How to Exchange Shares
You can sell shares of one fund of The Victory Portfolios to buy shares of
the same class of any other. This is considered an exchange. If your request
is received and accepted by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time, or the close of regular
trading on the NYSE, whichever is earlier, your exchange will be processed
the same day.
You can exchange shares of a Fund by writing the Transfer Agent or calling
800-539-FUND. When you exchange shares of a Fund, you should keep the
following in mind:
* Shares of the Fund selected for exchange must be available for sale in your
state of residence.
* The Fund whose shares you want to exchange and the fund whose shares you
want to buy must offer the exchange privilege.
* If you acquire Class A Shares of a Fund as a result of an exchange, you pay
the percentage point difference, if any, between the Fund's sales charge and
any sales charge that you previously paid in connection with the shares you
are exchanging. For example, if you acquire Class A Shares of a Fund as a
result of an exchange from another fund of the Victory Group that has a 2.00%
sales charge, you would pay the 3.75% difference in sales charge.
* On certain business days, such as Veterans Day and Columbus Day, the
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is closed. On those days, exchanges to or
from a money market fund will be processed on the exchange date, with the
corresponding purchase or sale of the money market fund shares being effected
on the next business day.
* You must meet the minimum purchase requirements for the fund you purchase
by exchange.
* The registration and tax identification numbers of the two accounts must
be identical.
* You must hold the shares you buy when you establish your account for at
least ten business days before you can exchange them; after the account is
open ten business days, you can exchange shares on any business day.
* Each Fund may refuse any exchange purchase request if the Adviser
determines that the request is associated with a market timing strategy. Each
Fund may terminate or modify the exchange privilege at any time on 30 days'
notice to shareholders.
* Before exchanging, read the prospectus of the fund you wish to purchase
by exchange.
* An exchange of Fund shares constitutes a sale for tax purposes, unless the
exchange is made within an IRA or other tax-deferred account.
* Holders of Class G Shares who acquired their shares as a result of the
reorganization of the Gradison Funds into the Victory Funds can exchange into
Class A Shares of any Victory Fund that does not offer Class G Shares without
paying a sales charge.
You can obtain a list of funds available for exchange by calling 800-539-FUND.
20
How to Sell Shares
If your request is received in good order by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the
close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier), your redemption
will be processed the same day.
BY TELEPHONE
The easiest way to sell shares is by calling 800-539-FUND. When you fill out
your original application, be sure to check the box marked "Telephone
Authorization." Then when you are ready to sell, call and tell us which one
of the following options you would like to use:
* Mail a check to the address of record;
* Wire funds to a previously designated domestic financial institution;
* Mail a check to a previously designated alternate address; or
* Electronically transfer your redemption via the Automated Clearing House
(ACH) to a previously designated domestic financial institution.
The Transfer Agent records all telephone calls for your protection and
takes measures to verify the identity of the caller. If the Transfer Agent
properly acts on telephone instructions and follows reasonable procedures to
ensure against unauthorized transactions, neither Victory, its servicing
agents, the Adviser, nor the Transfer Agent will be responsible for any
losses. If the Transfer Agent does not follow these procedures, it may be
liable to you for losses resulting from unauthorized instructions.
If there is an unusual amount of market activity and you cannot reach the
Transfer Agent or your Investment Professional by telephone, consider placing
your order by mail.
BY MAIL
Use the regular U.S. mail or overnight mail address to sell shares. Send us a
letter of instruction indicating your Fund account number, amount of
redemption, and where to send the proceeds. A signature guarantee is required
for the following redemption requests:
* Your account registration has changed within the last 15 days;
* The check is not being mailed to the address on your account;
* The check is not being made payable to the owner of the account;
* The redemption proceeds are being transferred to another Victory Group
account with a different registration; or
* The check or wire is being sent to a different bank account.
You can get a signature guarantee from a financial institution such as a
bank, broker-dealer, credit union, clearing agency, or savings association.
BY WIRE
If you want to receive your proceeds by wire, you must establish a Fund
account that will accommodate wire transactions. If you call by 4:00 p.m.
Eastern Time or the close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier),
your funds will be wired on the next business day.
BY ACH
Normally, your redemption will be processed on the same day, but will be
processed on the next day if received after 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the
close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier). It will be
transferred by ACH as long as the transfer is to a domestic bank.
There are a number of convenient ways to sell your shares. You can use the
same mailing addresses listed for purchases.
21
How to Sell Shares (continued)
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
If you check this box on the Account Application, we will send monthly,
quarterly, semi-annual, or annual payments to the person you designate. The
minimum withdrawal is $25, and you must have a balance of $5,000 or more. If
the payment is to be sent to an account of yours, we will need a voided check
to activate this feature. If the payment is to be made to an address
different from your account address, we will need a signature guaranteed
letter of instruction. You should be aware that your account eventually may
be depleted. However, you cannot automatically close your account using the
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. If your balance falls below $500, we may ask you
to bring the account back to the minimum balance. If you decide not to
increase your account to the minimum balance, your account may be closed and
the proceeds mailed to you.
Additional Information about Redemptions
* Redemption proceeds from the sale of shares purchased by a check may
be held until the purchase check has cleared, which may take up to 10
business days.
* A Fund may suspend your right to redeem your shares in the following
circumstances:
- During non-routine closings of the NYSE;
- When the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) determines
either that trading on the NYSE is restricted or that an emergency
prevents the sale or valuation of the Fund's securities; or
- When the SEC orders a suspension to protect a Fund's shareholders.
* Each Fund will pay redemptions by any one shareholder during any
90-day period in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's
net assets. Each Fund reserves the right to pay the remaining portion
"in kind," that is, in portfolio securities rather than cash.
22
Organization and Management of the Funds
About Victory
Each Fund is a member of The Victory Portfolios, a group of 30 distinct
investment portfolios. The Board of Trustees of Victory has the overall
responsibility for the management of the Funds.
The Investment Adviser and Sub-Administrator
Each Fund has an Advisory Agreement which is one of its most important
contracts. Key Asset Management Inc. (KAM), a New York corporation registered
as an investment adviser with the SEC, is the Adviser to each of the Funds.
KAM, a subsidiary of KeyCorp, oversees the operations of the Funds according
to investment policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees.
Affiliates of the Adviser manage approximately $75 billion for a limited
number of individual and institutional clients. KAM's address is 127 Public
Square, Cleveland, Ohio 44114.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2000, KAM was paid advisory fees
based on a percentage of the average daily net assets of each Fund (after
waivers) as follows:
Balanced Fund 0.80%
Convertible Securities Fund 0.75%
Real Estate Investment Fund 0.46%
Under a Sub-Administration Agreement, BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc. pays
KAM a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.05% of each Fund's average daily net
assets to perform some of the administrative duties for the Funds.
We want you to know who plays what role in your investment and how they are
related. This section discusses the organizations employed by the Funds to
provide services to their shareholders. Each of these organizations is paid a
fee for its services.
Portfolio Management
Denise Coyne and Richard T. Heine are the Portfolio Managers of the Balanced
Fund, and together are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of
the Fund's portfolio. Mr. Heine has been the portfolio manager of the
Balanced Fund since its inception in December 1993. He is a Portfolio Manager
and Managing Director of KAM, and has been associated with KAM or its
affiliates since 1976. Ms. Coyne has been a portfolio manager of the Balanced
Fund since January 1995. She is a Portfolio Manager and Managing Director for
KAM, and has been associated with KAM or its affiliates since 1985.
Richard A. Janus, James K. Kaesberg, and Amy E. Bush are the portfolio
managers of the Convertible Securities Fund. Mr. Janus and Mr. Kaesberg have
held that position since April 1996, and Ms. Bush since January 1, 2000.
Together they are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the
Fund's portfolio. Mr. Janus is a Senior Managing Director of KAM, and has
been associated with KAM or its affiliates since 1977. Mr. Kaesberg is a
Portfolio Manager and Managing Director of Convertible Securities Investments
for KAM, and has been associated with KAM or its affiliates since 1985. Ms.
Bush is a Director of KAM and has been associated with KAM or an affiliate
since 1993.
Patrice Derrington is the portfolio manager of the Real Estate Investment
Fund, and is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the
Fund's portfolio. She has been the Fund's portfolio manager since its
inception. (Prior to February 27, 2001, she was co-portfolio manager.) Ms.
Derrington is a Managing Director and Portfolio Manager of KAM, and has been
associated with KAM or its affiliates since 1996. Prior to that, she was a
Vice President, Real Estate Finance, of Chemical Bank.
23
Organization and Management of the Funds (cont.)
OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE FUNDS
TRUSTEES ADVISER
SHAREHOLDERS
FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRMS AND THEIR INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS
Advise current and prospective shareholders on their Fund investments.
TRANSFER AGENT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Handles services such as record-keeping, statements,
processing of buy and sell requests, distribution of
dividends, and servicing of shareholder accounts.
ADMINISTRATOR, DISTRIBUTOR,
AND FUND ACCOUNTANT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Markets the Funds, distributes shares through
Investment Professionals, and calculates the
value of shares. As Administrator, handles the
day-to-day activities of the Funds.
CUSTODIAN
KeyBank National Association
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Provides for safekeeping of
the Funds' investments and
cash, and settles trades made
by the Funds.
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR
Key Asset Management Inc.
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Performs certain sub-administrative services.
Each Fund is supervised by the Board of Trustees, which monitors the services
provided to investors.
24
Additional Information
Fund Operations
The Funds currently offer only the classes of shares described in this
Prospectus. At some future date, the Funds may offer additional classes of
shares. Each Fund or any class may be terminated at any time for failure to
achieve an economical level of assets or for other reasons.
Performance
The Victory Funds may advertise the performance of each Fund by comparing it
to other mutual funds with similar objectives and policies. Performance
information also may appear in various publications. Any fees charged by
Investment Professionals may not be reflected in these performance
calculations. Advertising information will include the average annual total
return of each Fund calculated on a compounded basis for specified periods of
time. Total return information will be calculated according to rules
established by the SEC. Such information may include performance rankings and
similar information from independent organizations, such as Lipper, Inc., and
industry publications such as Morningstar, Inc., Business Week, or Forbes.
You also should see the "Investment Performance" section for the Fund in
which you would like to invest.
Shareholder Communications
In order to eliminate duplicate mailings to an address at which two or more
shareholders with the same last name reside, the Funds will send only one
copy of any shareholder reports, prospectuses and their supplements, unless
you have instructed us to the contrary. You may request that the Funds send
these documents to each shareholder individually by calling the Funds at
800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Service Providers
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 100 East Broad Street, Columbus, OH 43215, serves
as the independent accountant for the Funds. Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel
LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10022, serves as legal counsel to the
Funds.
If you would like to receive additional copies of any materials, please call
the Funds at 800-539-FUND.
Some additional information you should know about the Funds.
25
Financial Highlights
BALANCED FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Balanced Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain
information shows the results of an investment in one share of the Fund. The
total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have
earned on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends
and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the Balanced Fund. The financial highlights were
audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial
statements of the Balanced Fund, are included in the Fund's annual report,
which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
Dec. 15,
Year Year Year Year Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 2000<F6>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Period $ 15.10 $ 14.67 $ 13.87 $ 12.33 $ 11.01 $13.92
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.33 0.32 0.37 0.36 0.36 0.30
Net realized and
unrealized gains
(losses) from investments
and foreign currencies 0.62 1.34 1.54 1.90 1.39 0.57
Total from
Investment Activities 0.95 1.66 1.91 2.26 1.75 0.87
Distributions
Net investment income (0.34) (0.31) (0.37) (0.35) (0.36) (0.30)
In excess of net
investment income (0.01) -- -- -- -- --<F4>
Net realized gains (1.23) (0.92) (0.74) (0.37) (0.07) --
Total Distributions (1.58) (1.23) (1.11) (0.72) (0.43) (0.30)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 14.47 $ 15.10 $ 14.67 $ 13.87 $ 12.33 $14.49
Total Return
(excludes sales charges) 6.74% 11.73% 14.55% 19.02% 16.27% 6.32%<F2>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $412,606 $422,586 $418,807 $342,933 $273,553 $1,141
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F7> 1.27% 1.27% 1.27% 1.25% 1.27% 1.57%<F3>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets <F7> 2.36% 2.13% 2.54% 2.69% 3.14% 2.04%<F3>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 1.35% 1.50% 1.50% 1.36% 1.43% 3.95%<F3>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> 2.28% 1.90% 2.31% 2.58% 2.98% (0.34)%<F3>
Portfolio turnover <F5> 140% 177% 231% 109% 80% 140%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and /or reimbursements had
not occurred, the ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Not annualized.
<F3> Annualized.
<F4> Less than $0.01 per share.
<F5> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F6> Period from commencement of operations.
<F7> On December 15, 1999, the adviser agreed to waive its management fee or
to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to
maintain the net operating expenses of Class G shares of the fund at a
maximum of 1.55% until at least February 28, 2001.
</FN>
</TABLE>
26
Financial Highlights
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Convertible Securities Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor
would have earned on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the Convertible Securities Fund. The financial
highlights were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along
with the financial statements of the Convertible Securities Fund, are
included in the Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund
at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
Eleven Dec. 21,
Year Year Months 1999
Ended Ended Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Nov. 30, Nov. 30, Nov. 30, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998<F2> 1997 1996 1995 2000<F5>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Period $ 12.99 $ 12.22 $ 14.33 $ 13.55 $ 12.16 $ 11.05 $12.56
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.54 0.67 0.58 0.62 0.65 0.60 0.54
Net realized and
unrealized gains
(losses) from
investments 1.97 0.83 (1.08) 1.43 1.68 1.50 1.82
Total from
Investment
Activities 2.51 1.50 (0.50) 2.05 2.33 2.10 2.36
Distributions
Net investment income (0.58) (0.70) (0.54) (0.65) (0.62) (0.61) (0.58)
Net realized gains (0.63) (0.03) (1.07) (0.62) (0.32) (0.38) --
Total Distributions (1.21) (0.73) (1.61) (1.27) (0.94) (0.99) (0.58)
Net Asset Value,
End of Period $ 14.29 $ 12.99 $ 12.22 $ 14.33 $ 13.55 $ 12.16 $14.34
Total Return
(excludes sales charges) 20.57% 12.46% (3.69)%<F3> 16.26% 20.28% 20.43% 19.07%<F3>
Ratios/Supplementary Data:
Net Assets at end
of period (000) $96,451 $79,655 $108,069 $104,982 $81,478 $68,212 $ 287
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F7> 1.24% 1.24% 1.20%<F4> 1.34% 1.31% 1.31% 1.55%<F4>
Ratio of net
investment income
to average net assets <F7> 4.01% 4.94% 4.60%<F4> 4.75% 5.17% 5.36% 3.18%<F4>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 1.24% <F6> <F6> <F6> <F6> <F6> 13.40%<F4>
Ratio of net
investment income
to average net assets<F1> 4.01% <F6> <F6> <F6> <F6> <F6> (8.67)%<F4>
Portfolio Turnover <F8> 95% 73% 77% 77% 40% 52% 95%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had
not occurred, the ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Effective March 23, 1998, the SBSF Convertible Securities Fund became
the Victory Convertible Securities Fund. Financial highlights prior to
March 23, 1998 represent the SBSF Convertible Securities Fund.
<F3> Not annualized.
<F4> Annualized.
<F5> Period from commencement of operations.
<F6> There were no voluntary fee reductions during the period.
<F7> On December 15, 1999, the adviser agreed to waive its management fee or
to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to
maintain the net operating expenses of the Class A and Class G shares of
the fund at a maximum of 1.24% and 1.55%, respectively, until at least
February 28, 2001.
<F8> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
</FN>
</TABLE>
27
Financial Highlights
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Real
Estate Investment Fund's financial performance for the past two years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Real Estate Investment Fund. The total returns in the table represent the
rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Real Estate
Investment Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the Real Estate Investment Fund. The financial
highlights were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along
with the financial statements of the Real Estate Investment Fund, are
included in the Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund
at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
Dec. 15,
Year Year Year Period 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997<F2> 2000<F3>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 9.70 $ 10.19 $ 12.07 $10.00 $ 9.18
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.57 0.52 0.50 0.23 0.46
Net realized and unrealized gains
(losses) from investments 1.63 (0.50) (1.90) 2.01 2.25
Total from Investment Activities 2.20 0.02 (1.40) 2.24 2.71
Distributions
Net investment income (0.41) (0.51) (0.44) (0.17) (0.40)
Net realized gains -- -- (0.04) -- --
Total Distributions (0.41) (0.51) (0.48) (0.17) (0.40)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 11.49 $ 9.70 $ 10.19 $12.07 $11.49
Total Return (excludes sales charges) 23.04% 0.03% (11.91)% 22.42%<F4> 29.92%<F4>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $13,864 $14,205 $16,624 $4,376 $ 75
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F6> 1.40% 1.16% 0.83% 0.00%<F5> 1.65%<F5>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets <F6> 4.92% 4.92% 4.95% 5.11%<F5> 4.40%<F5>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 1.77% 1.91% 1.95% 2.93%<F5> 31.78%<F5>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> 4.55% 4.17% 3.83% 2.18%<F5> (25.73)%<F5>
Portfolio turnover <F7> 73% 62% 53% 21% 73%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and/or reimbursements had
not occurred, the ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> The Real Estate Investment Fund commenced operations on April 30, 1997.
<F3> Period from commencement of operations.
<F4> Not annualized.
<F5> Annualized.
<F6> On December 15, 1999, the adviser agreed to waive its management fee or
to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to
maintain the net operating expenses of the Class A and Class G shares of
the fund at a maximum of 1.40% and 1.65%, respectively, until at least
February 28, 2001.
<F7> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued
</FN>
</TABLE>
28
Appendix Below-investment-grade Securities
The Convertible Securities Fund's investments in securities are not limited
by credit quality. Below-investment-grade debt securities are sometimes
referred to as "junk bonds." Below-investment-grade securities generally
offer higher yields than investment-grade securities with similar maturities,
because the financial condition of the issuers may not be as strong as
issuers of investment-grade securities. For this reason,
below-investment-grade securities may be considered "speculative," which
means that there is a higher risk that the Convertible Securities Fund may
lose a substantial portion or all of its investment in a particular
below-investment-grade security.
The Convertible Securities Fund may purchase securities rated Baa, Ba,
B, Caa, or lower by Moody's and BBB, BB, B, CCC, or lower by S&P. The
Convertible Securities Fund also may purchase unrated securities with similar
characteristics. Generally, the Convertible Securities Fund will not purchase
securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P (or similar
unrated securities) unless KAM believes that the positive qualities of the
security justify the potential risk.
The following summarizes the characteristics of some of the
below-investment-grade ratings of Moody's and S&P:
Moody's:
Ba-rated securities have "speculative elements" and "their future cannot be
considered as well-assured." The protection of interest and principal
payments "may be very moderate, and thereby not well safeguarded."
B-rated securities "generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment," and the likelihood of payment of interest and principal over the
long-term "may be small."
Caa-rated securities are of "poor standing." These securities may be in
default or "there may be present elements of danger" with respect to
principal or interest.
Ca-rated securities "are speculative in a high degree."
S&P:
BB-rated securities and below are regarded as "predominantly speculative."
BB-rated securities have less near-term potential for default than other
securities, but may face "major ongoing uncertainties" to economic factors
that may result in failure to make interest and principal payments.
B-rated securities have "a greater vulnerability to default" but have
the current ability to make interest and principal payments.
CCC-rated securities have a "currently identifiable vulnerability to default."
CC-rated securities may be used to cover a situation where "a Bankruptcy
petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued."
See the SAI for more information about ratings.
29
The Victory Funds
127 Public Square
OH-01-27-1612
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
PRESORTED
STANDARD
US POSTAGE PAID
CLEVELAND, OH
PERMIT No. 469
If you would like a free copy of any of the following documents or would like
to request other information regarding the Funds, you can call or write the
Funds or your Investment Professional.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Contains more details describing the Funds and their policies. The SAI has
been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
Annual and Semi-annual Reports
Describes each Fund's performance, lists portfolio holdings, and discusses
market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected a
Fund's performance during its last fiscal year.
If you would like to receive copies of the annual and semi-annual reports
and/or the SAI at no charge, please call the Funds at
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863).
How to Obtain Information
By telephone: Call Victory Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
By mail: Beginning March 19, 2001 for Class G shareholders and April 23, 2001
for Class A shareholders, use the following address to request information by
mail:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
Prior to the dates listed above, you can request information by mail at the
following address:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
You also may obtain copies of materials from the SEC's Public Reference Room
in Washington, D.C. (Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of
the SEC's Public Reference Room.) Copies of this information may be obtained,
after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail
address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC's Public Reference
Section, Washington, D.C. 20459-0102.
On the Internet: Fund documents can be viewed on-line or downloaded at
http://www.victoryfunds.com or from the SEC at http://www.sec.gov (text only).
The securities described in this Prospectus and the SAI are not offered in
any state in which they may not lawfully be sold. No sales representative,
dealer, or other person is authorized to give any information or make any
representation other than those contained in this Prospectus and the SAI.
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
Investment Company Act File Number 811-4852 VF-SPEC-PRO (2/01)
Prospectus
February 27, 2001
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved any Fund's securities or determined whether this
Prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
Fixed Income Funds
National Municipal Bond Fund
Class A and G Shares
New York Tax-Free Fund
Class A and G Shares
Ohio Municipal Bond Fund
Class A and G Shares
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
www.victoryfunds.com
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
The Victory Portfolios
Key to Financial Information
Objective and Strategies
The goals and the strategies that a Fund plans to use to pursue its
investment objective.
Risk Factors
The risks you may assume as an investor in a Fund.
Performance
A summary of the historical performance of a Fund in comparison to one or
more unmanaged indices.
Expenses
The costs you will pay, directly or indirectly, as an investor in a Fund,
including sales charges and ongoing expenses.
Shares of the Funds are:
* Not insured by the FDIC;
* Not deposits or other obligations of, or guaranteed by KeyBank, any of
its affiliates, or any other bank;
* Subject to possible investment risks, including possible loss of the
amount invested.
Table of Contents
Introduction 1
Risk/Return Summary for each of the Funds
An analysis which includes the investment objective,
principal strategies, principal risks, performance,
and expenses of each Fund.
National Municipal Bond Fund
Class A and G Shares 2
New York Tax-Free Fund
Class A and G Shares 4
Ohio Municipal Bond Fund
Class A and G Shares 6
Investments 8
Risk Factors 9
Share Price 10
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes 11
Investing with Victory
* Choosing a Share Class 13
* How to Buy Shares 16
* How to Exchange Shares 19
* How to Sell Shares 20
Organization and Management of the Funds 22
Additional Information 24
Financial Highlights
National Municipal Bond Fund 25
New York Tax-Free Fund 26
Ohio Municipal Bond Fund 27
Introduction
This Prospectus explains what you should know about the Victory Funds
described in this Prospectus (the Funds), before you invest. Please read it
carefully.
Key Asset Management Inc., which we will refer to as the "Adviser" or "KAM"
throughout this Prospectus, manages the Funds.
Please read this Prospectus before investing in the Funds and keep it for
future reference.
Investment Strategy
Each of the Funds pursues its investment objective by investing primarily in
general obligation bonds and revenue bonds. However, each of the Funds has
unique investment strategies and its own risk/reward profile. Please review
the "Risk/Return Summary" for each Fund and the "Investments" section for an
overview.
Risk Factors
Certain Funds may share many of the same risk factors. For example, all of
the Funds are subject to interest rate, inflation, reinvestment, and credit
risks. The Funds are not insured by the FDIC. In addition, there are other
potential risks, discussed in each "Risk/Return Summary" and in "Risk
Factors."
Who May Want to Invest in the Funds
* Investors in higher tax brackets seeking tax-exempt income
* Investors seeking income over the long term
* Investors with moderate risk tolerance
* Investors seeking higher potential returns than are provided by money
market funds
* Investors willing to accept price and dividend fluctuations
Share Classes
Each Fund offers Class A and Class G Shares. See "Choosing a Share Class."
The following pages provide you with an overview of each of the
Funds. Please look at the objective, policies, strategies,
risks, and expenses to determine which Fund will suit your
risk tolerance and investment needs.
1
Risk/Return Summary
NATIONAL MUNICIPAL BOND FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464728
VNMAX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464330
Investment Objective
The National Municipal Bond Fund seeks to provide a high level of current
interest income exempt from federal income tax, as is consistent with the
preservation of capital.
Principal Investment Strategies
The National Municipal Bond Fund pursues its investment objective by
primarily investing in municipal bonds. The interest on these bonds is exempt
from federal income tax. Under normal circumstances, at least 80% of the
National Municipal Bond Fund's income distributions will be exempt from
federal income taxes, including the alternative minimum tax.
Under normal market conditions, the National Municipal Bond Fund primarily
invests in:
* Municipal securities, including mortgage-related securities, with
fixed, variable, or floating interest rates;
* Zero coupon, tax, revenue, and bond anticipation notes; and
* Tax-exempt commercial paper.
Important Characteristics of the National Municipal Bond Fund's Investments:
* Quality: Municipal securities rated A or above at the time of
purchase by Standard & Poor's (S&P), Fitch IBCA International (Fitch
IBCA), Moody's Investors Service (Moody's), or another NRSRO*, or if
unrated, of comparable quality. For more information on ratings, see
the Appendix to the Statement of Additional Information (SAI). n
* Maturity: The dollar-weighted effective average maturity of the
National Municipal Bond Fund generally will range from 5 to 11 years.
Under certain market conditions, the National Municipal Bond Fund's
portfolio manager may go outside these boundaries.
*An NRSRO is a nationally recognized statistical ratings organization that
assigns credit ratings to securities based on the borrower's ability to meet
its obligation to make principal and interest payments.
Municipal securities are issued to raise money for public purposes.
General obligation bonds are backed by the taxing power of a state or
municipality. This means the issuing authority can raise taxes to cover the
payments. Revenue bonds are backed by revenues from a specific tax, project,
or facility. Principal and interest payments on some municipal securities are
insured by private insurance companies. The National Municipal Bond Fund's
higher portfolio turnover may result in higher expenses and taxable capital
gain distributions.
There is no guarantee that the National Municipal Bond Fund will achieve
its objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the National Municipal Bond Fund. The
National Municipal Bond Fund is subject to the following principal risks,
more fully described in "Risk Factors." The National Municipal Bond Fund's
net asset value, yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any
of the following occurs:
* Economic or political events take place in a state which make the
market value of that state's obligations go down.
* The market value of securities acquired by the National Municipal
Bond Fund declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the National Municipal Bond Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* Interest rates rise.
* An issuer's credit quality is downgraded or an issuer defaults.
* The National Municipal Bond Fund must reinvest interest or sale proceeds at
lower rates.
* The rate of inflation increases.
* The average life of a mortgage-related security is shortened or lengthened.
The National Municipal Bond Fund primarily invests in municipal
securities from several states, rather than from a single state. The National
Municipal Bond Fund is a non-diversified fund. As a non-diversified fund, the
National Municipal Bond Fund may devote a larger portion of its assets to the
securities of a single issuer than if it were diversified. This could make
the National Municipal Bond Fund more susceptible to the credit risk of a
particular issuer. The National Municipal Bond Fund also is subject to the
risks associated with investing in municipal debt securities, including the
risk that certain investments could lose their tax-exempt status.
An investment in the National Municipal Bond Fund is not a deposit of
KeyBank or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
2
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the National Municipal Bond Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the National Municipal
Bond Fund. Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest
and lowest returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower
than those shown.
1995 17.67%
1996 4.45%
1997 8.76%
1998 6.30%
1999 -0.89%
2000 11.81%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 6.46% (quarter ending March 31, 1995) and the lowest return for a quarter
was -1.80% (quarter ending June 30, 1999).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the National Municipal Bond Fund for one year, five years,
and since inception, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of two
broad-based market indices.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A 5.34% 4.76% 5.10%(1)
Lehman 7-Year
Municipal Bond Index(3),(5) 9.09% 5.40% 5.29%(1)
Lehman 10-Year
Municipal Bond Index 10.76% 5.93% 5.73%
Class G 11.44% N/A 11.03%(2)
Lehman 7-Year
Municipal Bond Index(4),(5) 9.09% N/A 9.09%(2)
Lehman 10-Year
Municipal Bond Index 10.76% N/A 10.76%(2)
(1) Performance is from February 3, 1994, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) Performance is from December 17, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
(3) The Lehman Brothers 7-Year Municipal Bond Index is an unmanaged index
comprised of investment grade municipal bonds with maturities of 6 to 8
years, weighted according to the total market value of each bond in the
Index.
(4) The Lehman Brothers 10-Year Municipal Bond Index is a broad-based
unmanaged index that represents the general performance of investment-grade
municipal bonds with maturities of 8 to 12 years. The Fund will no longer
compare its performance to the Lehman 10-Year Municipal Bond Index. It
believes that the Lehman 7-Year Municipal Bond Index more accurately reflects
the composition and average maturity of the Fund's portfolio.
(5) Index returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges,
or other fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the National Municipal Bond Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.55% 0.55%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.25%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.78% 4.05%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.33% 4.85%
Fee Waiver/Expense
Reimbursement (0.00)% (2.95)%
Net Expenses 1.33%(3) 1.90%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be
imposed on certain redemptions of Class A Shares bought without an initial
sales charge. See "Choosing a Share Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges --
Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse
expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund
for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not
exceed 1.05%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(4) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee and
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
Class G Shares of the Fund will not exceed 1.90% until at least February 28,
2011. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse
expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G Shares of the Fund
for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not
exceed 1.54%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the National Municipal Bond Fund with the cost of investing in
other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the
National Municipal Bond Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of
your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the National Municipal Bond
Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $703 $972 $1,262 $2,084
Class G $193 $597 $1,026 $2,022
3
Risk/Return Summary
NEW YORK TAX-FREE FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464694
IPNYX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464348
Investment Objective
The New York Tax-Free Fund seeks to provide a high level of current income
exempt from federal, New York State, and New York City income taxes,
consistent with the preservation of shareholders' capital.
Principal Investment Strategies
The New York Tax-Free Fund pursues its investment objective by investing at
least 80% of its total assets in securities that have interest income that is
exempt from federal income tax, including the federal alternative minimum
tax. At least 65% of the portfolio will be invested in insured municipal
securities that pay interest exempt from New York State and New York City
income taxes.
Under normal market conditions, the New York Tax-Free Fund primarily invests
in:
* Municipal securities, including mortgage-related securities, with
fixed, variable, or floating interest rates;
* Zero coupon, tax, and revenue anticipation notes; and
* Tax-exempt commercial paper.
Important Characteristics of the New York Tax-Free Fund's Investments:
* Quality: Municipal securities rated A or above at the time of
purchase by S&P, Fitch IBCA, Moody's, or another NRSRO, or if unrated,
of comparable quality. For more information on ratings, see the
Appendix to the SAI.
* Maturity: The New York Tax-Free Fund will generally purchase
securities with original final maturities of 20 to 30 years at
the time of purchase. Under certain market conditions, the
New York Tax-Free Fund's portfolio manager may go outside these
boundaries.
Insurance policies for the municipal securities held by the New York
Tax-Free Fund generally are obtained either by the issuer of the security or
by a third party from a private insurer. The insurance company guarantees
timely payments of principal and interest. This insurance reduces risk, but
these high quality bonds may yield less than uninsured bonds.
There is no guarantee that the New York Tax-Free Fund will achieve its
objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in New York Tax-Free Fund. The New York
Tax-Free Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more fully
described in "Risk Factors." The New York Tax-Free Fund's net asset value,
yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any of the following
occurs:
* Economic or political events take place in New York which make the
market value of New York's obligations go down.
* The market value of securities acquired by the New York Tax-Free
Fund declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the New York Tax-Free Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* Interest rates rise.
* An issuer's credit quality is downgraded or an issuer defaults.
* The New York Tax-Free Fund must reinvest interest or sale proceeds
at lower rates.
* The rate of inflation increases.
* The average life of a mortgage-related security is shortened or
lengthened.
The New York Tax-Free Fund is a non-diversified fund. As a
non-diversified fund, the New York Tax-Free Fund may devote a larger portion
of its assets to the securities of a single issuer than if it were
diversified. This could make the New York Tax-Free Fund more susceptible to
the credit risk of a particular issuer. The New York Tax-Free Fund is subject
to the risks associated with investing in municipal debt securities,
including the risk that certain investments could lose their tax-exempt
status. The New York Tax-Free Fund is subject to additional risks because it
concentrates its investments in a single geographic area. This could make the
New York Tax-Free Fund more susceptible to economic, political, or credit
risks than a fund that invests in a more diversified geographic area. The SAI
explains the risks specific to investments in New York municipal securities.
An investment in the New York Tax-Free Fund is not a deposit of KeyBank
or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
4
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the New York Tax-Free Fund by showing changes in its performance
for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown in the bar
chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the New York Tax-Free
Fund. Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest and
lowest returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower than
those shown.
1992 8.26%
1993 12.34%
1994 -4.58%
1995 13.30%
1996 3.50%
1997 6.04%
1998 5.33%
1999 -1.99%
2000 10.47%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 5.19% (quarter ending March 31, 1995) and the lowest return for a quarter
was -3.64% (quarter ending March 31, 1994).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the New York Tax-Free Fund for one year, five years and
since inception, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of a
broad-based market index.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A 4.09% 3.36% 5.54%(1)
Lehman 10-Year
Municipal Bond Index(2) 10.76% 5.93% 7.35%
Class G 9.72% N/A 9.48%(3)
Lehman 10-Year
Municipal Bond Index 10.76% N/A 10.76%(3)
(1) Performance is from February 11, 1991, inception date of Class A Shares.
(2) The Lehman Brothers 10-Year Municipal Bond Index is a broad-based
unmanaged index that represents the general performance of investment-grade
municipal bonds with maturities of 8 to 12 years. Index returns do not
include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or other fees. It is
not possible to invest directly in an index.
(3) Performance is from December 21, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the New York Tax-Free Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.55% 0.55%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.25%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 1.05% 2.16%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.60% 2.96%
Fee Waiver/Expense
Reimbursement (0.00)% (1.06)%
Net Expenses 1.60%(3) 1.90%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a
Share Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse
expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund
for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not
exceed 1.05%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(4) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee and
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
Class G Shares of the Fund will not exceed 1.90% until at least February 28,
2011. The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse
expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class G Shares of the Fund
for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not
exceed 1.54%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the New York Tax-Free Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the New York
Tax-Free Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at
the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a
5% return each year and that the New York Tax-Free Fund's operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $728 $1,051 $1,396 $2,366
Class G $193 $ 597 $1,026 $2,222
5
Risk/Return Summary
OHIO MUNICIPAL BOND FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464801
SOHTX
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464413
GMOTX
Investment Objective
The Ohio Municipal Bond Fund seeks to provide a high level of current
interest income which is exempt from both federal income tax and Ohio
personal income tax.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Ohio Municipal Bond Fund pursues its investment objective by investing at
least 80% of its total assets in investment grade obligations. The interest
on these obligations is exempt from federal income taxes, including the
federal alternative minimum tax. The Ohio Municipal Bond Fund expects to
invest at least 65% of its total assets in bonds that pay interest that is
also exempt from Ohio personal income tax.
Under normal market conditions, the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund primarily
invests in:
* Municipal securities, including mortgage-related securities, with
fixed, variable, or floating interest rates;
* Zero coupon, tax, revenue, and bond anticipation notes; and
* Tax-exempt commercial paper.
Important Characteristics of the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund's Investments:
* Quality: Municipal securities rated A or above at the time of
purchase by S&P, Fitch IBCA, Moody's, or another NRSRO, or if unrated,
of comparable quality. For more information on ratings, see the
Appendix to the SAI.
* Maturity: The dollar-weighted effective average maturity of the
Ohio Municipal Bond Fund generally will range from 5 to
15 years. Under certain market conditions, the Ohio Municipal Bond
Fund's portfolio manager may go outside these boundaries.
Ohio's economic activity includes the service sector, durable goods
manufacturing, and agricultural industries. Manufacturing activity is
concentrated in cyclical industries; therefore, the Ohio economy may be more
cyclical than other states. The Ohio Municipal Bond Fund's high portfolio
turnover rate may result in higher expenses and taxable capital gain
distributions.
There is no guarantee that the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund will achieve its
objectives.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund. The Ohio
Municipal Bond Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more fully
described in "Risk Factors." The Ohio Municipal Bond Fund's net asset value,
yield and/or total return may be adversely affected if any of the following
occurs:
* Economic or political events take place in Ohio which make the market
value of Ohio obligations go down.
* The market value of securities acquired by the Ohio Municipal Bond
Fund declines.
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* Interest rates rise.
* An issuer's credit quality is downgraded or an issuer defaults.
* The Ohio Municipal Bond Fund must reinvest interest or sale proceeds
at lower rates.
* The rate of inflation increases.
* The average life of a mortgage-related security is shortened
or lengthened.
The Ohio Municipal Bond Fund is a non-diversified fund. As a
non-diversified fund, the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund may devote a larger
portion of its assets to the securities of a single issuer than if it were
diversified. This could make the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund more susceptible to
the credit risk of a particular issuer. The Ohio Municipal Bond Fund is
subject to the risks associated with investing in municipal debt securities,
including the risk that certain investments could lose their tax-exempt
status. The Ohio Municipal Bond Fund is subject to additional risks because
it concentrates its investments in a single geographic area. This could make
the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund more susceptible to economic, political, or
credit risks than a fund that invests in a more diversified geographic area.
The SAI explains the risks specific to investments in Ohio municipal
securities.
An investment in the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund is not a deposit of
KeyBank or any of its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
6
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
The bar chart shows returns for Class A Shares of the Ohio Municipal
Bond Fund. Sales loads are not reflected on the bar chart (or in the highest
and lowest returns below) and if they were reflected, returns would be lower
than those shown.
1991 10.75%
1992 7.76%
1993 12.64%
1994 -4.46%
1995 17.72%
1996 4.32%
1997 7.87%
1998 6.56%
1999 -2.67%
2000 11.72%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 6.68% (quarter ending March 31, 1995) and the lowest return for a quarter
was -5.07% (quarter ending March 31, 1994).
The table shows how the average annual total returns for Class A and
Class G Shares of the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund for one year, five years and
since inception, including maximum sales charges, compare to those of a
broad-based market index.
Average Annual Total Returns Past 10 Years
(for the Periods ended Past Past or Since
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years Inception
Class A 5.33% 4.20% 6.39%(1)
Lehman 10-Year
Municipal Bond Index(2) 10.76% 5.93% 7.44%
Class G 11.78% N/A 4.44%(3)
Lehman 10-Year
Municipal Bond Index 10.76% N/A 4.91%(3)
(1) Ten year performance.
(2) The Lehman Brothers 10-Year Municipal Bond Index is a broad-based
unmanaged index that represents the general performance of investment-grade
municipal bonds with maturities of 8 to 12 years. Index returns do not
include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or other fees. It is
not possible to invest directly in an index.
(3) Performance is from March 26, 1999, inception date of Class G Shares.
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A Class G
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases 5.75% NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE(2) NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.60% 0.60%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.25%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Class A Shares) 0.55% 0.30%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.15%(3) 1.15%(4)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) A deferred sales charge of up to 1% may be imposed on certain redemptions
of Class A Shares bought without an initial sales charge. See "Choosing a
Share Class -- Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A."
(3) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse
expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Class A Shares of the Fund
for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in effect do not
exceed 1.10%. This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
(4) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee and to
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to maintain
the net operating expenses of Class G Shares of the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund
at a maximum of 0.91% until at least April 1, 2001. Expenses have been
restated to reflect current fees.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Ohio
Municipal Bond Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund's
operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher
or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $685 $919 $1,172 $1,892
Class G $117 $365 $ 633 $1,398
7
Investments
The following describes some of the types of securities the Funds may
purchase under normal market conditions. All Funds will not buy all of the
securities listed below.
For cash management or for temporary defensive purposes in response to
market conditions, each Fund may hold all or a portion of its assets in cash
or short-term money market instruments. This may reduce the benefit from any
upswing in the market and may cause a Fund to fail to meet its investment
objective.
For more information on ratings and a more complete description of which
Funds can invest in certain types of securities, see the SAI.
Revenue Bonds.
Payable only from the proceeds of a specific revenue source, such as the
users of a municipal facility.
General Obligation Bonds.
Secured by the issuer's full faith, credit, and taxing power for payment of
interest and principal.
When-Issued and Delayed-Delivery Securities.
A security that is purchased for delivery at a later time. The market value
may change before the delivery date, and the value is included in the NAV of
a Fund.
Zero Coupon Bonds.
These securities are purchased at a discount from face value. The bond's face
value is received at maturity, with no interest payments before then.
Municipal Lease Obligations.
Issued to acquire land, equipment, or facilities. They may become taxable if
the lease is assigned. The lease could terminate, resulting in default.
Certificates of Participation.
A certificate that states that an investor will receive a portion of the
lease payments from a municipality.
Refunding Contracts.
Issued to refinance an issuer's debt. A Fund buys these at a stated price and
yield on a future settlement date.
Tax, Revenue, and Bond Anticipation Notes.
Issued in expectation of future revenues.
+ Variable & Floating Rate Securities.
Investment grade instruments, some of which may be derivatives or illiquid,
with interest rates that reset periodically.
Mortgage-Backed Securities, Tax-Exempt.
Tax-exempt investments secured by a mortgage or pools of mortgages.
Resource Recovery Bonds.
Issued to build waste-to-energy facilities and equipment.
Tax Preference Items.
Tax-exempt obligations that pay interest which is subject to the federal
"alternative minimum tax."
Industrial Development Bonds and Private Activity Bonds.
Secured by lease payments made by a corporation, these bonds are issued for
financing large industrial projects; i.e., building industrial parks or
factories.
Tax Exempt Commercial Paper.
Short-term obligations that are exempt from state and federal income tax.
+ Demand Features, or "Puts."
Contract for the right to sell or redeem a security at a predetermined price
on or before a stated date. Usually the issuer may obtain either a stand-by
or direct pay letter of credit or guarantee from banks as backup.
+ Derivative Instruments: Indicates a "derivative instrument," whose
value is linked to, or derived from another security, instrument, or index.
8
Risk Factors
By matching your investment objective with an acceptable level of risk, you
can create your own customized investment plan.
This Prospectus describes the principal risks that you may assume as an
investor in the Funds.
Except as noted, each Fund is subject to the principal risks described below.
General Risks:
* Market risk is the risk that the market value of a security may
fluctuate, depending on the supply and demand for that type of
security. As a result of this fluctuation, a security may be worth more
or less than the price a Fund originally paid for the security, or more
or less than the security was worth at an earlier time. Market risk may
affect a single issuer, an industry, a sector of the economy, or the
entire market and is common to all investments.
* Manager risk is the risk that a Fund's portfolio manager may
implement its investment strategy in a way that does not produce the
intended result.
Risks associated with investing in debt securities:
* Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a security will
decline if interest rates rise. The value of a debt security typically
changes in the opposite direction from a change in interest rates. When
interest rates go up, the value of a debt security typically goes down.
When interest rates go down, the value of a debt security typically
goes up. Generally, the market values of securities with longer
maturities are more sensitive to changes in interest rates.
* Inflation risk is the risk that inflation will erode the purchasing
power of the cash flows generated by debt securities held by a Fund.
Fixed-rate debt securities are more susceptible to this risk than
floating-rate debt securities or equity securities that have a record
of dividend growth.
* Reinvestment risk is the risk that when interest rates are declining
a Fund that receives interest income or prepayments on a security will
have to reinvest at lower interest rates. Generally, interest rate risk
and reinvestment risk tend to have offsetting effects, though not
necessarily of the same magnitude.
* Credit (or default) risk is the risk that the issuer of a debt
security will be unable to make timely payments of interest or
principal. Credit risk is measured by NRSROs such as S&P, Fitch IBCA or
Moody's.
Risks associated with investing in municipal debt securities:
* Tax-exempt status risk is the risk that a municipal debt security
issued as a tax-exempt security may be declared by the Internal Revenue
Service to be taxable.
Risks associated with investing in the securities of a single state
(New York Tax-Free Fund and Ohio Municipal Bond Funds only):
* Concentration and diversification risk is the risk that only a
limited number of high-quality securities of a particular type may be
available. Concentration and diversification risk is greater for funds
that primarily invest in the securities of a single state.
Concentration risk may result in a Fund being invested in securities
that are related in such a way that changes in economic, business, or
political circumstances that would normally affect one security also
could affect other securities within that particular segment of the
bond market.
9
Risk Factors (continued)
It is important to keep in mind one basic principle of investing: the
greater the risk, the greater the potential reward. The reverse is also
generally true: the lower the risk, the lower the potential reward.
Risks associated with investing in mortgage-related securities:
* Prepayment risk. Prepayments of principal on mortgage-related
securities affect the average life of a pool of mortgage-related
securities. The level of interest rates and other factors may affect
the frequency of mortgage prepayments. In periods of rising interest
rates, the prepayment rate tends to decrease, lengthening the average
life of a pool of mortgage-related securities. In periods of falling
interest rates, the prepayment rate tends to increase, shortening the
average life of a pool of mortgage-related securities. Prepayment risk
is the risk that, because prepayments generally occur when interest
rates are falling, a Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds from
prepayments at lower interest rates.
* Extension risk is the risk that the rate of anticipated prepayments
on principal may not occur, typically because of a rise in interest
rates, and the expected maturity of the security will increase. During
periods of rapidly rising interest rates, the effective average
maturity of a security may be extended past what a Fund's portfolio
manager anticipated that it would be. The market value of securities
with longer maturities tend to be more volatile.
An investment in a Fund is not a complete investment program.
Share Price
Each Fund calculates its share price, called its "net asset value" (NAV),
each business day at 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or at the close of regular
trading on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (NYSE), whichever time is
earlier. You may buy, exchange, and sell your shares on any business day at a
price that is based on the NAV that is calculated after you place your order.
A business day is a day on which the NYSE is open.
The Funds value their investments based on market value. When market
quotations are not readily available, the Funds value their investments based
on fair value methods approved by the Board of Trustees of the Victory
Portfolios. Each Class of each Fund calculates its NAV by adding up the total
value of its investments and other assets, subtracting its liabilities, and
then dividing that figure by the number of outstanding shares of the Class.
Total Assets-Liabilities
NAV = ----------------------------
Number of Shares Outstanding
You can find a Fund's net asset value each day in The Wall Street
Journal and other newspapers. Newspapers do not normally publish fund
information until a Fund reaches a specific number of shareholders or level
of assets. You may also find each Fund's net asset value by calling
800-539-3863 or by visiting the Funds' website at
http://www.victoryfunds.com.
The daily NAV is useful to you as a shareholder because the NAV,
multiplied by the number of Fund shares you own gives you the value of your
investment.
10
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes
Your choice of distribution should be set up on the original Account
Application. If you would like to change the option you selected, please call
the Transfer Agent at 800-539-FUND.
Buying a Dividend.
You should check a Fund's distribution schedule before you invest. If you buy
shares of a Fund shortly before it makes a distribution, some of your
investment may come back to you as a taxable distribution.
As a shareholder, you are entitled to your share of net income and capital
gains on a Fund's investments. The Funds pass their earnings along to
investors in the form of dividends. Dividend distributions are the net income
from dividends and distributions earned on investments after expenses. A Fund
will distribute short-term gains, as necessary, and if a Fund makes a
long-term capital gain distribution, it is normally paid once a year. As with
any investment, you should consider the tax consequences of an investment in
a Fund.
Ordinarily, the Funds declare and pay dividends monthly. Each class of
shares declares and pays dividends separately.
You can receive distributions in one of the following ways.
REINVESTMENT OPTION
You can have distributions automatically reinvested in additional
shares of a Fund. If you do not indicate another choice on your Account
Application, you will be assigned this option automatically.
CASH OPTION
A check will be mailed to you no later than seven days after the
dividend payment date.
INCOME EARNED OPTION
You can automatically reinvest your dividends in additional shares of a
Fund and have your capital gains paid in cash, or reinvest capital
gains and have your dividends paid in cash.
DIRECTED DIVIDENDS OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically reinvest distributions in the same
class of shares of another fund of the Victory Group. If you reinvest
your distributions in a different fund, you may pay a sales charge on
the reinvested distributions.
DIRECTED BANK ACCOUNT OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically transfer distributions to your
bank checking or savings account. Under normal circumstances, the
Transfer Agent will transfer your distributions within seven days of
the dividend payment date. The bank account must have a registration
identical to that of your Fund account.
11
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes (continued)
Important Information about Taxes
The tax information in this Prospectus is provided as general
information. You should consult your own tax adviser about the tax
consequences of an investment in a Fund.
Each Fund pays no federal income tax on the earnings and capital gains it
distributes to shareholders.
* Certain dividends from a Fund will be "exempt-interest dividends,"
which are exempt from federal income tax. However, exempt-interest
dividends are not necessarily exempt from state or local taxes.
* Any dividends from a Fund's net income which are not "exempt-interest
dividends" and any short-term capital gains are treated as ordinary
income; dividends from a Fund's long-term capital gains are taxable as
long-term capital gain.
* Dividends are treated in the same manner for federal income tax
purposes whether you receive them in cash or in additional shares. They
also may be subject to state and local taxes.
* An exchange of a Fund's shares for shares of another fund will be
treated as a sale. When you sell or exchange shares of a Fund, you must
recognize any gain or loss.
* Certain dividends paid to you in January may be taxable as if they
had been paid to you the previous December.
* Tax statements will be mailed from a Fund every January showing the
amounts and tax status of distributions made to you.
* Certain dividends from the New York Tax-Free Fund will be exempt from
certain New York state and local taxes.
* Certain dividends from the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund will be exempt
from certain Ohio state and local taxes.
* Because your tax treatment depends on your purchase price and tax
position, you should keep your regular account statements for use in
determining your tax.
* A Fund may be required to withhold tax from taxable distributions if
you fail to give your correct social security or taxpayer
identification number, fail to make required certifications, or a Fund
is notified by the Internal Revenue Service that backup withholding is
required.
* You should review the more detailed discussion of federal income tax
considerations in the SAI.
12
INVESTING WITH VICTORY
All you need to do to get started is to fill out an application.
If you are looking for a convenient way to open an account or to add money to
an existing account, Victory can help. The sections that follow will serve as
a guide to your investments with Victory. "Choosing a Share Class" will help
you decide whether it would be more to your advantage to buy Class A or Class
G Shares of a Fund. The following sections describe how to open an account,
how to access information on your account, and how to buy, exchange, and sell
shares of a Fund.
We want to make it simple for you to do business with us. If you have
questions about any of this information, please call your Investment
Professional or one of our customer service representatives at 800-539-FUND.
They will be happy to assist you.
Choosing a Share Class
An Investment Professional is an investment consultant, salesperson,
financial planner, investment adviser, or trust officer who provides you with
investment information.
For historical expense information on Class A and G Shares, see the
"Financial Highlights" at the end of this Prospectus.
Each Fund offers Class A and Class G Shares. Each class has its own cost
structure, allowing you to choose the one that best meets your requirements.
Your Investment Professional also can help you decide.
CLASS A
* Front-end sales charge, as described on the next page. There are several
ways to reduce this charge.
* Lower annual expenses, generally, than Class G Shares.
CLASS G
* No front-end sales charge. All your money goes to work for you right away.
* Class G Shares are sold only by certain broker-dealers.
13
Choosing a Share Class (continued)
Calculation of Sales Charges -- Class A
Class A Shares are sold at their public offering price, which is the NAV plus
the applicable initial sales charge. The sales charge as a percentage of your
investment decreases as the amount you invest increases. The current sales
charge rates are listed below.
Sales Charge Sales Charge
as a % of as a % of
Your Investment in the Fund Offering Price Your Investment
Up to $49,999 5.75% 6.10%
$50,000 up to $99,999 4.50% 4.71%
$100,000 up to $249,999 3.50% 3.63%
$250,000 up to $499,999 2.50% 2.56%
$500,000 up to $999,999 2.00% 2.04%
$1,000,000 and above* 0.00% 0.00%
*There is no initial sales charge on purchases of $1 million or more.
However, a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of up to 1.00% will be
charged to the shareholder if any of such shares are redeemed in the first
year after purchase, or at 0.50% within two years of the purchase. This
charge will be based on either the cost of the shares or net asset value at
the time of redemption, whichever is lower. There will be no CDSC on
reinvested distributions.
Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers for Class A Shares
There are several ways you can combine multiple purchases in the Victory
Funds and take advantage of reduced sales charges.
You may qualify for reduced sales charges in the following cases:
1. A Letter of Intent lets you buy Class A Shares of a Fund over a
13-month period and receive the same sales charge as if all shares had
been purchased at one time. You must start with a minimum initial
investment of at least 5% of the total amount.
2. Rights of Accumulation allow you to add the value of any Class A
Shares you already own to the amount of your next Class A investment for
purposes of calculating the sales charge at the time of purchase.
3. You can combine Class A Shares of multiple Victory Funds, (excluding
funds sold without a sales charge) for purposes of calculating the sales
charge. The combination privilege also allows you to combine the total
investments from the accounts of household members of your immediate
family (spouse and children under 21) for a reduced sales charge at the
time of purchase.
4. Victory will completely waive the sales charge (for Class A Shares)
in the following cases:
a. Purchases by current and retired Fund Trustees or officers;
directors, trustees, employees, and family members of employees of
KeyCorp or "Affiliated Providers;"* dealers who have an agreement
with the Distributor; and any trade organization to which the Adviser
or the Administrator belongs.
*Affiliated Providers are affiliates and subsidiaries of KeyCorp, and any
organization that provides services to the Victory Group.
14
Choosing a Share Class (continued)
b. Purchases for trust or other advisory accounts established with
KeyCorp or its affiliates.
c. Reinvestment of proceeds from a liquidation distribution of Class
AShares held in a deferred compensation plan, agency, trust, or
custody account that was maintained by KeyBank N.A. and its
affiliates or the Victory Group.
d. Purchases by Investment Professionals for fee-based investment
products or accounts, and selling brokers and their sales
representatives.
e. Purchases in connection with bundled omnibus retirement programs
sponsored by financial institutions.
f. Purchases by participants in the Victory Investment Program.
g. Participants in tax-deferred retirement plans who purchased
shares pursuant to waiver provisions in effect prior to
December 15, 1999.
Shareholder Servicing Plan
Each Fund has adopted a Shareholder Servicing Plan for its Class A Shares.
The shareholder servicing agent performs a number of services for its
customers who are shareholders of the Funds. It establishes and maintains
accounts and records, processes dividend payments, arranges for bank wires,
assists in transactions, and changes account information. For these services
a Fund pays a fee at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the average daily net
assets of the Class A Shares serviced by the agent. The Funds may enter into
agreements with various shareholder servicing agents, including KeyBank N.A.
and its affiliates, other financial institutions, and securities brokers. The
Funds may pay a servicing fee to broker-dealers and others who sponsor "no
transaction fee" or similar programs for the purchase of shares. Shareholder
servicing agents may waive all or a portion of their fee periodically.
Distribution Plan
In accordance with Rule 12b-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, Victory
has adopted a Distribution and Service Plan for Class G Shares of each Fund.
Under the Distribution and Service Plan, each Fund will pay to the
Distributor a monthly fee at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of each Fund's
average daily net assets. The fee is paid for general distribution services,
for selling Class G Shares of each of these Funds and for providing personal
services to shareholders of each of these Funds. Distribution and selling
services are provided by the Distributor or by agents of the Distributor and
include those services intended to result in the sale of a Fund's shares.
Personal services to shareholders are generally provided by broker-dealers or
other financial intermediaries, including KeyCorp and its affiliates, and
consist of responding to inquiries, providing information to shareholders
about their Fund accounts, establishing and maintaining accounts and records,
providing dividend and distribution payments, arranging for bank wires,
assisting in transactions and changing account information.
Because Rule 12b-1 fees are paid out of a Fund's assets and on an
ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment
and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.
Victory has adopted a separate Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan
for Class A Shares of each Fund. These share classes do not make any payments
under this plan. See the SAI for more details regarding this plan.
The Adviser and the Distributor (and their affiliates) may pay, from
their own resources, unaffiliated financial institutions that provide
administrative and recordkeeping services or provide distribution services to
the Funds. These amounts would be in addition to amounts paid by the Funds.
15
How to Buy Shares
You can buy shares in a number of different ways. All you need to do to get
started is to fill out an application. The minimum initial investment
required to open an account is $500, with additional investments of at least
$25. You can send in your payment by check, wire transfer, exchange from
another Victory Fund, or through arrangements with your Investment
Professional. Sometimes an Investment Professional will charge you for these
services. This fee will be in addition to, and unrelated to, the fees and
expenses charged by a Fund.
If you buy Shares directly from the Funds and your investment is
received and accepted by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the close of regular
trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier), your purchase will be
processed the same day using that day's share price.
Make your check payable to: The Victory Funds
Beginning March 19, 2001 for Class G Shares and April 23, 2001 for Class A
Shares, the addresses below should be used. Before those dates use the
addresses on the next page. The telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds
c/o BISYS TA Operations
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring funds to obtain a
confirmation number.
Call for wire instructions and confirmation number after instructing your
bank to wire funds. Call 800-539-FUND to advise us of the amount being wired
and the name of your bank.
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
16
How to Buy Shares (continued)
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
Use the following addresses until March 16, 2001 for Class G Shares and until
April 20, 2001 for Class A Shares. After that date, use the addresses listed
on the previous page. The telephone number remains the same.
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
Class G Shares
The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald
580 Walnut Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Class A Shares
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
Class G Shares
The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald
580 Walnut Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Phone: 800-539-FUND
Class A Shares
The Victory Funds
c/o Boston Financial Data Services
66 Brooks Drive
Braintree, MA 02184
Phone: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring funds.
Class G Shares
The Victory Funds
Firstar Bank
ABA #042000013
For Credit to DDA
Account #8355281
(insert Fund name, account number and name)
Class A Shares
The Victory Funds
State Street Bank and Trust Co.
ABA #011000028
For Credit to DDA
Account #9905-201-1
(insert account number, name, and confirmation number assigned by the
Transfer Agent)
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
17
How to Buy Shares (continued)
If you would like to make additional investments after your account is
established, use the Investment Stub attached to your confirmation statement
and send it with your check to the address indicated.
ACH
After your account is set up, your purchase amount can be transferred by
Automated Clearing House (ACH). Only domestic member banks may be used. It
takes about 15 days to set up an ACH account. Currently, the Funds do not
charge a fee for ACH transfers.
Statements and Reports
You will receive a periodic statement reflecting any transactions that affect
the balance or registration of your account. You will receive a confirmation
after any purchase, exchange, or redemption. If your account has been set up
by an Investment Professional, Fund activity will be detailed in that
account's statements. Share certificates are not issued. Twice a year, you
will receive the financial reports of the Funds. By January 31 of each year,
you will be mailed an IRS form reporting distributions for the previous year,
which also will be filed with the IRS.
Systematic Investment Plan
To enroll in the Systematic Investment Plan, you should check this box on the
Account Application. We will need your bank information and the amount and
frequency of your investment. You can select monthly, quarterly, or annual
investments. You should attach a voided personal check so the proper
information can be obtained. You must first meet the minimum investment
requirement of $500, then we will make automatic withdrawals of the amount
you indicate ($25 or more) from your bank account and invest it in Shares of
a Fund.
All purchases must be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on U.S. banks. The
Transfer Agent may reject any purchase order in its sole discretion. If your
check is returned for any reason, you will be charged for any resulting fees
and/or losses. The Funds reserve the right to not accept third party checks.
You may only buy or exchange into fund shares legally available in your
state. If your account falls below $500, we may ask you to re-establish the
minimum investment. If you do not do so within 60 days, we may close your
account and send you the value of your account.
18
How to Exchange Shares
You can obtain a list of funds available for exchange by calling
800-539-FUND.
You can sell shares of one fund of The Victory Portfolios to buy shares of
the same class of any other. This is considered an exchange. If your request
is received and accepted by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time, or the close of regular
trading on the NYSE, whichever is earlier, your exchange will be processed
the same day.
You can exchange shares of a Fund by writing the Transfer Agent or
calling 800-539-FUND. When you exchange shares of a Fund, you should keep the
following in mind:
* Shares of the Fund selected for exchange must be available for sale in your
state of residence.
* The Fund whose shares you want to exchange and the Fund whose shares you
want to buy must offer the exchange privilege.
* If you acquire Class A Shares of a Fund as a result of an exchange you pay
the percentage point difference, if any, between the Fund's sales charge and
any sales charge that you previously paid in connection with the shares you
are exchanging. For example, if you acquire Class A Shares of a Fund as a
result of an exchange from another fund of The Victory Group that has a 2.00%
sales charge, you would pay the 3.75% difference in sales charge.
* On certain business days, such as Veterans Day and Columbus Day, the
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is closed. On those days, exchanges to or
from a money market fund will be processed on the exchange date, with the
corresponding purchase or sale of the money market fund shares being effected
on the next business day.
* You must meet the minimum purchase requirements for the Fund you purchase
by exchange.
* The registration and tax identification numbers of the two accounts must be
identical.
You must hold the shares you buy when you establish your account for at
least ten business days before you can exchange them; after the account is
open ten business days, you can exchange shares on any business day.
* Each Fund may refuse any exchange purchase request if the Adviser
determines that the request is associated with a market timing strategy. Each
Fund may terminate or modify the exchange privilege at any time on 30 days'
notice to shareholders.
* Before exchanging, read the prospectus of the Fund you wish to purchase by
exchange.
* An exchange of Fund shares constitutes a sale for tax purposes, unless the
exchange is made within an IRA or other tax-deferred account.
* Holders of Class G Shares who acquired their shares as a result of the
reorganization of the Gradison Funds into the Victory Funds can exchange into
Class A Shares of any Victory Fund that does not offer Class G Shares without
paying a sales charge.
19
How to Sell Shares
There are a number of convenient ways to sell your shares. You can use
the same mailing addresses listed for purchases.
If your request is received in good order by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the
close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier), your redemption
will be processed the same day.
BY TELEPHONE
The easiest way to sell shares is by calling 800-539-FUND. When you fill out
your original application, be sure to check the box marked "Telephone
Authorization." Then when you are ready to sell, call and tell us which one
of the following options you would like to use:
* Mail a check to the address of record;
* Wire funds to a previously designated domestic financial institution;
* Mail a check to a previously designated alternate address; or
* Electronically transfer your redemption via the Automated Clearing House
(ACH) to a previously designated domestic financial institution.
The Transfer Agent records all telephone calls for your protection and
takes measures to verify the identity of the caller. If the Transfer Agent
properly acts on telephone instructions and follows reasonable procedures to
ensure against unauthorized transactions, neither Victory, its servicing
agents, the Adviser, nor the Transfer Agent will be responsible for any
losses. If the Transfer Agent does not follow these procedures, it may be
liable to you for losses resulting from unauthorized instructions.
If there is an unusual amount of market activity and you cannot reach
the Transfer Agent or your Investment Professional by telephone, consider
placing your order by mail.
BY MAIL
Use the regular U.S. mail or overnight mail address to sell shares. Send us a
letter of instruction indicating your Fund account number, amount of
redemption, and where to send the proceeds. A signature guarantee is required
for the following redemption requests:
* Your account registration has changed within the last 15 days;
* The check is not being mailed to the address on your account;
* The check is not being made payable to the owner of the account;
* The redemption proceeds are being transferred to another Victory Group
account with a different registration; or
* The check or wire is being sent to a different bank account.
You can get a signature guarantee from a financial institution such as a
bank, broker-dealer, credit union, clearing agency, or savings association.
BY WIRE
If you want to receive your proceeds by wire, you must establish a Fund
account that will accommodate wire transactions. If you call by 4:00 p.m.
Eastern Time or the close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier),
your funds will be wired on the next business day.
BY ACH
Normally, your redemption will be processed on the same day, but will be
processed on the next day if received after 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the
close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier). It will be
transferred by ACH as long as the transfer is to a domestic bank.
20
How to Sell Shares (continued)
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
If you check this box on the Account Application, we will send monthly,
quarterly, semi-annual, or annual payments to the person you designate. The
minimum withdrawal is $25, and you must have a balance of $5,000 or more. If
the payment is to be sent to an account of yours, we will need a voided check
to activate this feature. If the payment is to be made to an address
different from your account address, we will need a signature guaranteed
letter of instruction. You should be aware that your account eventually may
be depleted and that each withdrawal may be a taxable transaction. However,
you cannot automatically close your account using the Systematic Withdrawal
Plan. If your balance falls below $500, we may ask you to bring the account
back to the minimum balance. If you decide not to increase your account to
the minimum balance, your account maybe closed and the proceeds mailed to
you.
Additional Information about Redemptions
* Redemption proceeds from the sale of shares purchased by a check may
be held until the purchase check has cleared, which may take up to 10
business days.
* A Fund may suspend your right to redeem your shares in the following
circumstances:
- During non-routine closings of the NYSE;
- When the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) determines
either that trading on the NYSE is restricted or that an emergency
prevents the sale or valuation of the Fund's securities; or
- When the SEC orders a suspension to protect a Fund's shareholders.
* Each Fund will pay redemptions by any one shareholder during any
90-day period in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's
net assets. Each Fund reserves the right to pay the remaining portion
"in kind," that is, in portfolio securities rather than cash.
21
Organization and Management of the Funds
About Victory
Each Fund is a member of The Victory Portfolios, a group of more than 30
distinct investment portfolios. The Board of Trustees of Victory has the
overall responsibility for the management of the Funds.
The Investment Adviser and Sub-Administrator
Each Fund has an Advisory Agreement which is one of its most important
contracts. Key Asset Management Inc. (KAM), a New York corporation registered
as an investment adviser with the SEC, is the Adviser to each of the Funds.
KAM, a subsidiary of KeyCorp, oversees the operations of the Funds according
to investment policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees.
Affiliates of the Adviser manage approximately $75 billion for a limited
number of individual and institutional clients. KAM's address is 127 Public
Square, Cleveland, Ohio 44114.
During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2000, KAM was paid an advisory
fee at an annual rate based on a percentage of the average daily net assets
of each Fund (after waivers) as shown in the following table.
National Municipal Bond Fund 0.27%
New York Tax-Free Fund 0.33%
Ohio Municipal Bond Fund 0.44%
Under a Sub-Administration Agreement, BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc.,
the Funds' Administrator, pays KAM a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.05% of
each Fund's average daily net assets to perform some of the administrative
duties for the Funds.
We want you to know who plays what role in your investment and how they are
related. This section discusses the organizations employed by the Funds to
provide services to their shareholders. Each of these organizations is paid a
fee for its services.
Portfolio Management
Paul A. Toft is the portfolio manager or co-portfolio manager of each of
the Funds. Mr. Toft, a Senior Portfolio Manager and Managing Director of KAM,
has served as the portfolio manager of each of the Funds since 1994.
Stephen C. Dilbone has been the co-portfolio manager of the Ohio Municipal
Bond Fund since March 1999. A Chartered Financial Analyst Charter Holder, he
formerly served as portfolio manager of the Gradison Ohio Tax-Free Income
Fund from its inception in 1992 until March 1999, when its assets were
acquired by the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund.
22
Organization and Management of the Funds (cont.)
OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE FUNDS
The Funds are supervised by the Board of Trustees, which monitors the
services provided to investors.
TRUSTEES
ADVISER
SHAREHOLDERS
FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRMS AND THEIR INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS
Advise current and prospective shareholders on their Fund investments.
TRANSFER AGENT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Handles services such as record-keeping, statements, processing of buy
and sell requests, distribution of dividends, and servicing of shareholder
accounts.
ADMINISTRATOR, DISTRIBUTOR, AND FUND ACCOUNTANT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Markets the Funds, distributes shares through Investment Professionals,
and calculates the value of shares. As Administrator, handles the day-to-day
activities of the Funds.
CUSTODIAN
KeyBank National Association
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Provides for safekeeping of the Funds' investments and cash, and
settles trades made by the Funds.
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR
Key Asset Management Inc.
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Performs certain sub-administrative services.
23
Additional Information
Some additional information you should know about the Funds.
Fund Operations
The Funds currently offer only the classes of shares described in this
Prospectus. At some future date, the Funds may offer additional classes of
shares. The Fund or any class may be terminated at any time for failure to
achieve an economical level of assets or for other reasons.
Performance
The Victory Funds may advertise the performance of each Fund by comparing it
to other mutual funds with similar objectives and policies. Performance
information also may appear in various publications. Any fees charged by
Investment Professionals may not be reflected in these performance
calculations. Advertising information may include the yield, tax-effective
yield, and the average annual total return of each Fund calculated on a
compounded basis for specified periods of time. Yield and total return
information will be calculated according to rules established by the SEC.
Such information may include performance rankings and similar information
from independent organizations, such as Lipper, Inc., and industry
publications such as Morningstar, Inc., Business Week, or Forbes. You also
should see the "Investment Performance" section for the Fund in which you
would like to invest.
Shareholder Communications
In order to eliminate duplicate mailings to an address at which two or more
shareholders with the same last name reside, the Funds will send only one
copy of any shareholder reports, prospectuses, proxy statements, and their
supplements, unless you have instructed us to the contrary. You may request
that the Funds send these documents to each shareholder individually by
calling the Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Service Providers
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 100 East Broad Street, Columbus, OH 43215, serves
as the independent accountant for the Funds. Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel
LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10022, serves as legal counsel to the
Funds.
If you would like to receive additional copies of any materials, please
call the Funds at 800-539-FUND.
24
Financial Highlights
NATIONAL MUNICIPAL BOND FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
National Municipal Bond Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
National Municipal Bond Fund. The total returns in the table represent the
rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the National
Municipal Bond Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the National Municipal Bond Fund. The financial
highlights were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along
with the financial statements of the National Municipal Bond Fund, are
included in the Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund
at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
Dec. 17,
Year Year Year Year Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 2000<F5>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Period $ 10.17 $ 10.92 $ 10.51 $ 10.16 $ 10.06 $10.13
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.40 0.41 0.43 0.45 0.44 0.32
Net realized and
unrealized gains
(losses) from investments 0.40 (0.51) 0.41 0.35 0.13 0.40
Total from Investment
Activities 0.80 (0.10) 0.84 0.80 0.57 0.72
Distributions
Net investment income (0.40) (0.41) (0.43) (0.45) (0.44) (0.33)
Net realized gains (0.05) (0.24) -- -- -- --
In excess of net
realized gains -- -- -- -- (0.03) --
Total Distributions (0.45) (0.65) (0.43) (0.45) (0.47) (0.33)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 10.52 $ 10.17 $ 10.92 $ 10.51 $ 10.16 $10.52
Total Return (excludes
sales charges) 8.07% (0.99)% 8.15% 8.10% 5.83% 7.26%<F2>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $36,516 $37,579 $47,296 $47,705 $36,958 $1,109
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets 1.04% 0.86% 0.67% 0.36% 0.29% 1.48%<F3>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 3.93% 3.80% 4.02% 4.43% 4.37% 3.42%<F3>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 1.33% 1.24% 1.22% 1.27% 1.35% 4.85%<F3>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> 3.64% 3.42% 3.47% 3.52% 3.31% 0.05%<F3>
Portfolio turnover<F4> 270% 127% 152% 154% 143% 270%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and /or reimbursements had not
occurred, the ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Not annualized.
<F3> Annualized.
<F4> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F5> Period from commencement of operations.
</FN>
</TABLE>
25
Financial Highlights
NEW YORK TAX-FREE FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the New
York Tax-Free Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain
information shows the results of an investment in one share of the New York
Tax-Free Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an
investor would have earned on an investment in the New York Tax-Free Fund
(assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the New York Tax-Free Fund. The financial highlights
were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
financial statements of the New York Tax-Free Fund, are included in the
Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class G Shares
Dec. 21,
Year Year Year Year Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 2000<F5>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Period $ 11.99 $ 12.80 $ 12.68 $ 12.73 $ 12.85 $11.94
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.68 0.68 0.52
Net realized and unrealized
gains (losses) from
investments 0.19 (0.81) 0.14 0.03 (0.11) 0.20
Total from Investment
Activities 0.80 (0.20) 0.75 0.71 0.57 0.72
Distributions
Net investment income (0.62) (0.61) (0.61) (0.72) (0.68) (0.55)
Net realized gains -- -- (0.02) (0.04) (0.01) --
Total Distributions (0.62) (0.61) (0.63) (0.76) (0.69) (0.55)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 12.17 $ 11.99 $ 12.80 $ 12.68 $ 12.73 $12.11
Total Return (excludes
sales charges) 7.00% (1.74)% 6.12% 5.77% 4.53% 6.16%<F2>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $14,082 $14,084 $18,073 $15,335 $13,754 $2,254
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets 0.98% 0.95% 0.94% 0.94% 0.93% 1.54%<F3>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 5.08% 4.82% 4.85% 5.32% 5.25% 4.42%<F3>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 1.60% 1.42% 1.35% 1.49% 1.58% 2.96%<F3>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> 4.46% 4.35% 4.44% 4.77% 4.60% 3.00%<F3>
Portfolio turnover<F4> 26% 28% 38% 11% -- 26%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and /or reimbursements had not
occurred, the ratios would have been as indicated.
<F2> Not annualized.
<F3> Annualized.
<F4> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F5> Period from commencement of operations.
</FN>
</TABLE>
26
Financial Highlights
OHIO MUNICIPAL BOND FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Ohio
Municipal Bond Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain
information shows the results of an investment in one share of the Ohio
Municipal Bond Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that
an investor would have earned on an investment in the Ohio Municipal Bond
Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class A
and Class G Shares of the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund. The financial highlights
were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
financial statements of the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund, are included in the
Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Class G
Shares Shares
Mar. 26,
Year Year Year Year Year Year 1999
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended through
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 2000 1999<F4><F5>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Period $ 11.11 $ 12.04 $ 11.72 $ 11.43 $ 11.32 $ 11.09 $ 11.79
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.51 0.49 0.51 0.53 0.54 0.51 0.28
Net realized and
unrealized gains
(losses) from investments 0.34 (0.75) 0.42 0.29 0.11 0.34 (0.70)
Total from
Investment Activities 0.85 (0.26) 0.93 0.82 0.65 0.85 (0.42)
Distributions
Net investment income (0.51) (0.49) (0.51) (0.53) (0.54) (0.51) (0.28)
Net realized gains -- (0.10) (0.10) -- -- -- --
In excess of net
realized gains -- (0.08) -- -- -- -- --
Total Distributions (0.51) (0.67) (0.61) (0.53) (0.54) (0.51) (0.28)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 11.45 $ 11.11 $ 12.04 $ 11.72 $ 11.43 $ 11.43 $ 11.09
Total Return (excludes
sales charges) 7.84% (2.29)% 8.18% 7.37% 5.87% 7.89% (3.59)%<F2>
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $64,414 $74,984 $82,704 $78,043 $73,463 $106,580 $122,458
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F7> 0.94% 0.92% 0.91% 0.89% 0.89% 0.91% 0.90%<F3>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F7> 4.52% 4.20% 4.31% 4.60% 4.72% 4.56% 4.18%<F3>
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 1.15% 1.14% 1.13% 0.99% 1.05% 1.13% 1.12%<F3>
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> 4.31% 3.98% 4.09% 4.50% 4.56% 4.34% 3.96%<F3>
Portfolio turnover<F6> 69% 112% 95% 74% 81% 69% 112%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced. If such
voluntary fee reductions had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> Not annualized.
<F3> Annualized.
<F4> Period from commencement of operations.
<F5> Effective March 26, 1999, the Gradison Ohio Tax-Free Fund merged
into the Victory Ohio Municipal Bond Fund.
<F6> Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole
without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
<F7> On December 15, 1999, the adviser agreed to waive its management fee or
to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to maintain
the net operating expenses of Class G shares of the fund at a maximum of .91%
until at least April 1, 2001.
</FN>
</TABLE>
27
This page is intentionally left blank.
28
The Victory Funds
127 Public Square
OH-01-27-1612
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
PRESORTED
STANDARD
US POSTAGE PAID
CLEVELAND, OH
PERMIT No. 469
If you would like a free copy of any of the following documents or would
like to request other information regarding the Funds, you can call or write
the Funds or your Investment Professional.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Contains more details describing the Funds and their policies. The SAI has
been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
Annual and Semi-annual Reports
Describes each Fund's performance, lists portfolio holdings, and discusses
market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected a
Fund's performance during its last fiscal year.
If you would like to receive copies of the annual and semi-annual reports
and/or the SAI at no charge, please call the Funds at
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863).
How to Obtain Information
By telephone: Call Victory Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
By mail: Beginning March 19, 2001 for Class G shareholders and April 23, 2001
for Class A shareholders, use the following address to request information by
mail:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
Prior to the dates listed above, you can request information by mail at the
following address:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
You also may obtain copies of materials from the SEC's Public Reference Room
in Washington, D.C. (Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of
the SEC's Public Reference Room.) Copies of this information may be obtained,
after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail
address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC's Public Reference
Section, Washington, D.C. 20459-0102.
On the Internet: Fund documents can be viewed on-line or downloaded at
http://www.victoryfunds.com or from the SEC at http://www.sec.gov (text
only).
The securities described in this Prospectus and the SAI are not offered
in any state in which they may not lawfully be sold. No sales representative,
dealer, or other person is authorized to give any information or make any
representation other than those contained in this Prospectus and the SAI.
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
Investment Company Act File Number 811-4852 VF-TEFI-PRO (2/01)
Prospectus
February 27, 2001
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved any Fund's securities or determined whether this
Prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
Money Market Funds
U.S. Government
Obligations Fund
Investor and Select Shares
Prime Obligations Fund
Class A Shares
Financial Reserves Fund
Class A Shares
Tax-Free
Money Market Fund
Class A Shares
Ohio Municipal
Money Market Fund
Class A Shares
www.victoryfunds.com
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
The Victory Portfolios
Key to Financial Information
Objective and Strategies
The goals and the strategies that a Fund plans to use to pursue its
investment objective.
Risk Factors
The risks you may assume as an investor in a Fund.
Performance
A summary of the historical performance of a Fund.
Expenses
The costs you will pay, directly or indirectly, as an investor in a Fund,
including ongoing expenses.
Shares of the Funds are:
* Not insured by the FDIC;
* Not deposits or other obligations of, or guaranteed by KeyBank, any of
its affiliates, or any other bank;
* Subject to possible investment risks, including possible loss of the
amount invested. Although the Funds seek to preserve the value of your
investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by
investing in the Funds.
Table of Contents
Introduction 1
Risk/Return Summary for each of the Funds
An analysis which includes the investment objective, principal
strategies, principal risks, performance, and expenses.
U.S. Government Obligations Fund
Investor and Select Shares 2
Prime Obligations Fund
Class A 4
Financial Reserves Fund
Class A 6
Tax-Free Money Market Fund
Class A 8
Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund
Class A 10
Investments 12
Risk Factors 14
Share Price 15
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes 15
Investing with Victory 17
* How to Buy Shares 18
* How to Exchange Shares 21
* How to Sell Shares 22
Organization and Management of the Funds 24
Additional Information 26
Financial Highlights
U.S. Government Obligations Fund 27
Prime Obligations Fund 28
Financial Reserves Fund 29
Tax-Free Money Market Fund 30
Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund 31
Introduction
This Prospectus explains what you should know about the Victory Funds
described in this Prospectus (the Funds), before you invest. Please read it
carefully.
Investment Strategy
Each of the Funds pursues its investment objective by investing in a
diversified portfolio of high-quality, short-term U.S. dollar-denominated
money market instruments. However, each of the Funds has unique investment
strategies and its own risk/reward profile. The Funds seek to maintain a
constant net asset value of $1.00 per share, and shares are offered at net
asset value. Please review each Fund's "Risk/Return Summary" and the
"Investments" section for an overview.
Risk Factors
The following risk factors distinguish these Funds from other funds with
different investment policies and strategies.
* The Funds are not insured by the FDIC, and while each Fund attempts to
maintain a $1.00 per share price, there is no guarantee that it will be able
to do so.
* A major change in interest rates, a default on an investment held by a
Fund or a significant decline in the value of a Fund investment could
cause the value of your investment in the Fund, or its yield, to decline.
Who May Want to Invest in the Funds
* Investors seeking relative safety and easy access to investments
* Investors with a low risk tolerance
* Investors seeking preservation of capital
* Investors willing to accept lower potential returns in return for safety
* Investors seeking the ability to convert their investment to cash quickly
Fees And Expenses
No load or sales commission is charged to investors in the Funds. You will,
however, incur expenses for investment advisory, administrative, and
shareholder services, all of which are included in a Fund's expense ratio.
See "Investing with Victory." The U.S. Government Obligations Fund offers two
classes of shares: Investor Shares and Select Shares. Each other Fund offers
Class A Shares.
Key Asset Management Inc., which we will refer to as the "Adviser" or "KAM"
throughout this Prospectus, manages the Funds.
Please read this Prospectus before investing in the Funds and keep it for
future reference. An investment in a Fund is not a complete investment
program.
The following pages provide you with separate overviews of each of the Funds.
Please look at the objective, policies, strategies, risks, and expenses to
determine which Fund will best suit your risk tolerance and investment needs.
1
Risk/Return Summary
U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS FUND
INVESTOR SHARES
Cusip#: 926464611
VGOXX
SELECT SHARES
Cusip#: 926464207
SUGXX
Investment Objective
The U.S. Government Obligations Fund seeks to provide current income
consistent with liquidity and stability of principal.
Principal Investment Strategies
The U.S. Government Obligations Fund pursues its investment objective by
investing only in short-term U.S. government securities backed by the full
faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury, and repurchase agreements
collateralized by these securities.
Under normal market conditions, the U.S. Government Obligations Fund
primarily invests in:
* U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and other obligations issued or guaranteed
by the U.S. government.
* Repurchase agreements collateralized by obligations of the
U.S. government.
Important Characteristics of the U.S. Government Obligations
Fund's Investments:
* Quality: The U.S. Government Obligations Fund invests only in
obligations of the U.S. government. The Board of Trustees has
established policies to ensure that the U.S. Government Obligations
Fund invests in high quality, liquid instruments and repurchase
agreements. For more information on ratings, see the Appendix to the
Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
* Maturity: Weighted average maturity of 90 days or less. Individual
investments may be purchased with remaining maturities ranging from
one day to 397 days. The U.S. Government Obligations Fund intends to
maintain a weighted average maturity of 60 days or less.
Principal Risks
The U.S. Government Obligations Fund is subject to the following principal
risks, more fully described in "Risk Factors." The U.S. Government
Obligations Fund's yield or the stability of its $1.00 share price may be
adversely affected if any of the following occurs:
* The portfolio manager does not execute the U.S. Government Obligations
Fund's principal investment strategies effectively.
* The market value of floating or variable rate securities falls to
such an extent that the U.S. Government Obligations Fund's share price
declines below $1.00.
* Rapidly rising interest rates cause securities held by the U.S.
Government Obligations Fund to decline in value and cause the Fund's
share price to decline below $1.00.
* Interest rates decline, resulting in a lower yield for the U.S.
Government Obligations Fund.
An investment in the U.S. Government Obligations Fund is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other
government agency. Although the U.S. Government Obligations Fund seeks to
preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to
lose money by investing in the Fund.
2
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of
investing in the U.S. Government Obligations Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends.
The bar chart shows returns for the Select Class of the U.S. Government
Obligations Fund.
1991 5.71%
1992 3.31%
1993 2.61%
1994 3.69%
1995 5.45%
1996 4.89%
1997 4.76%
1998 4.78%
1999 4.32%
2000 5.55%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 1.56% (quarter ending March 31, 1991) and the lowest return for a quarter
was 0.64% (quarter ending June 30, 1993).
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Past
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years 10 Years
Investor Class(1) 5.81% N/A N/A
Select Class 5.55% 4.86% 4.50%
(1) The average annual total return since inception (January 8, 1997)
was 5.16%.
The "seven-day yield" is an annualized figure -- the amount you would earn if
you kept your investment in the U.S. Government Obligations Fund and the Fund
continued to earn the same net interest income throughout the year. The
"seven-day effective yield" (also an annualized figure) assumes that
dividends are reinvested and compounded.
For the U.S. Government Obligations Fund's current seven-day yield and
seven-day effective yield, call the Fund at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
invest in shares of the U.S. Government Obligations Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses Investor Select
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class Class
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases NONE NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.35% 0.35%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.00%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable
to Select Class Shares) 0.16% 0.41%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 0.51% 0.76%
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the U.S. Government Obligations Fund with the cost of investing
in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the
U.S. Government Obligations Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all
of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that
your investment has a 5% return each year and that the U.S. Government
Obligations Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual
costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Investor Class $52 $164 $285 $640
Select Class $78 $243 $422 $942
3
Risk/Return Summary
PRIME OBLIGATIONS FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464108
SPOXX
Investment Objective
The Prime Obligations Fund seeks to provide current income consistent with
liquidity and stability of principal.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Prime Obligations Fund pursues its investment objective by investing
primarily in short-term, high-quality debt instruments.
Under normal market conditions, the Prime Obligations Fund invests in:
* Negotiable certificates of deposit, time deposits, and bankers'
acceptances issued by U.S. banks and U.S. branches of foreign banks.
* Short-term corporate obligations, such as commercial paper,
notes, and bonds.
* Repurchase agreements.
* Other debt obligations such as master demand notes, short-term
funding agreements, variable and floating rate securities, and
private placement investments.
* U.S. Treasury obligations and obligations of U.S. government-
sponsored agencies.
* When-issued or delayed-delivery securities.
* Eurodollar debt obligations.
Important Characteristics of the Prime Obligations Fund's Investments:
* Quality: The Prime Obligations Fund invests only in instruments that
are rated at the time of purchase in the highest short-term category by
two or more NRSROs,(*) or in the highest short-term category if rated by
only one NRSRO, or if unrated, determined to be of equivalent quality.
The Board of Trustees has established policies to ensure that the Prime
Obligations Fund invests in high quality, liquid instruments. For more
information on ratings, see the Appendix to the SAI.
* Maturity: Weighted average maturity of 90 days or less. Individual
investments may be purchased with remaining maturities ranging from
one day to 397 days.
(*)An NRSRO is a nationally recognized statistical rating organization such as
Standard & Poor's (S&P), Fitch IBCA International (Fitch IBCA), or Moody's
Investor Service (Moody's), which assigns credit ratings to securities
based on the borrower's ability to meet its obligation to make principal
and interest payments.
Principal Risks
The Prime Obligations Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more
fully described in "Risk Factors." The Prime Obligations Fund's yield or the
stability of its $1.00 share price may be adversely affected if any of the
following occurs:
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Prime Obligations Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* An issuer defaults on its obligation.
* An agency or instrumentality defaults on its obligation and the agency
or the U.S. government does not provide financial support.
* The market value of floating or variable rate securities falls to such
an extent that the Prime Obligations Fund's share price declines
below $1.00.
* Rapidly rising interest rates cause securities held by the Prime
Obligations Fund to decline in value and cause the Fund's share price
to decline below $1.00.
* Interest rates decline, resulting in a lower yield for the Prime
Obligations Fund.
* Adverse events affecting the banking industry cause the value of the
Prime Obligations Fund's investments to decline.
* Political, economic, business or regulatory events occur in a foreign
country causing the value of a security to decline.
An investment in the Prime Obligations Fund is not insured or guaranteed
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
Although the Prime Obligations Fund seeks to preserve the value of your
investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in
the Fund.
4
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of
investing in the Prime Obligations Fund by showing changes in its performance
for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown in the bar
chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends.
1991 5.84%
1992 3.47%
1993 3.04%
1994 3.89%
1995 5.31%
1996 4.71%
1997 4.93%
1998 4.94%
1999 4.59%
2000 5.83%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 1.64% (quarter ending March 31, 1991) and the lowest return for a quarter
was 0.74% (quarter ending March 31, 1993).
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Past
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years 10 Years
Class A 5.83% 5.00% 4.65%
The "seven-day yield" is an annualized figure -- the amount you would earn if
you kept your investment in the Prime Obligations Fund and the Fund continued
to earn the same net interest income throughout the year. The "seven-day
effective yield" (also an annualized figure) assumes that dividends are
reinvested and compounded.
For the Prime Obligations Fund's current seven-day yield and seven-day
effective yield, call the Fund at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Prime Obligations Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of the lower of
purchase or sale price) NONE
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE
Redemption Fees NONE
Exchange Fees NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.35%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00%
Other Expenses
(includes a shareholder servicing fee of 0.25%) 0.43%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 0.78%
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Prime Obligations Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Prime
Obligations Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares
at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment
has a 5% return each year and that the Prime Obligations Fund's operating
expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $80 $249 $433 $966
5
Risk/Return Summary
FINANCIAL RESERVES FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464678
FNRXX
Investment Objective
The Financial Reserves Fund seeks to provide as high a level of current
income as is consistent with preserving capital and providing liquidity.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Financial Reserves Fund pursues its investment objective by investing
primarily in a portfolio of high-quality U.S. dollar-denominated money market
instruments.
Under normal market conditions, the Financial Reserves Fund invests in:
* Negotiable certificates of deposit, time deposits, and bankers'
acceptances issued by U.S. banks and U.S. branches of foreign banks.
* Short-term corporate obligations, such as commercial paper, notes,
and bonds.
* Repurchase agreements.
* Other debt obligations such as master demand notes, short-term funding
agreements, variable and floating rate securities, and private
placement investments.
* U.S. Treasury obligations and obligations of U.S. government-
sponsored agencies.
* When-issued or delayed-delivery securities.
* Eurodollar debt obligations.
Important Characteristics of the Financial Reserves Fund's Investments:
* Quality: The Financial Reserves Fund invests only in instruments that
are rated at the time of purchase in the highest short-term category by
two or more NRSROs, or in the highest short-term category if rated by
only one NRSRO, or if unrated, determined to be of equivalent quality.
The Board of Trustees has established policies to ensure that the
Financial Reserves Fund invests in high quality, liquid instruments.
For more information on ratings, see the Appendix to the SAI.
* Maturity: Weighted average maturity of 90 days or less. Individual
investments may be purchased with remaining maturities ranging from one
day to 397 days.
The Financial Reserves Fund is only available to certain institutions or
individuals that meet minimum investment requirements and have trust or
advisory accounts set up through KeyCorp or its affiliates.
Principal Risks
The Financial Reserves Fund is subject to the following principal risks, more
fully described in "Risk Factors." The Financial Reserves Fund's yield or the
stability of its $1.00 share price may be adversely affected if any of the
following occurs:
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Financial Reserves Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* An issuer defaults on its obligation.
* An agency or instrumentality defaults on its obligation and the agency
or the U.S. government does not provide financial support.
* The market value of floating or variable rate securities falls to such
an extent that the Financial Reserves Fund's share price declines
below $1.00.
* Rapidly rising interest rates cause securities held by the Financial
Reserves Fund to decline in value and cause the Fund's share price to
decline below $1.00.
* Interest rates decline, resulting in a lower yield for the Financial
Reserves Fund.
* Adverse events affecting the banking industry cause the value of the
Financial Reserves Fund's investments to decline.
* Political, economic, business or regulatory events occur in a foreign
country causing the value of a security to decline.
An investment in the Financial Reserves Fund is not insured or guaranteed by
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
Although the Financial Reserves Fund seeks to preserve the value of your
investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in
the Fund.
6
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of
investing in the Financial Reserves Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends.
1991 5.63%
1992 3.38%
1993 2.78%
1994 3.95%
1995 5.54%
1996 4.93%
1997 5.09%
1998 5.05%
1999 4.69%
2000 5.92%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 1.63% (quarter ending March 31, 1991) and the lowest return for a quarter
was 0.67% (quarter ending June 30, 1993).
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Past
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years 10 Years
Class A 5.92% 5.13% 4.69%
The "seven-day yield" is an annualized figure -- the amount you would earn if
you kept your investment in the Financial Reserves Fund and the Fund
continued to earn the same net interest income throughout the year. The
"seven-day effective yield" (also an annualized figure) assumes that
dividends are reinvested and compounded.
For the Financial Reserves Fund's current seven-day yield and seven-day
effective yield, call the Fund at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Financial Reserves Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of the lower of purchase or sale price) NONE
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE
Redemption Fees NONE
Exchange Fees NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.50%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00%
Other Expenses
(Includes a shareholder servicing fee of 0.15%) 0.35%
Total Fund Operating Expenses(2) 0.85%
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) Expenses have been restated to reflect current fees. The Adviser intends
to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses so that the net
operating expenses of the Fund for any period during which this waiver or
reimbursement is in effect do not exceed 0.80%. This waiver/reimbursement
may be terminated at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Financial Reserves Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Financial
Reserves Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at
the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a
5% return each year and that the Financial Reserves Fund's operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $87 $271 $471 $1,049
7
Risk/Return Summary
TAX-FREE MONEY MARKET FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464306
STOXX
Investment Objective
The Tax-Free Money Market Fund seeks to provide current interest income free
from federal income taxes consistent with relative liquidity and stability of
principal.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Tax-Free Money Market Fund pursues its investment objective by investing
at least 80% of its total assets in short-term, high-quality municipal
securities issued by or on behalf of U.S. states, territories, and
possessions. The interest income on these securities is exempt from federal
regular income tax and alternative minimum tax.
Under normal market conditions, the Tax-Free Money Market Fund invests in:
* Short-term municipal obligations such as commercial paper, notes, and
bonds.
* Tax, revenue, and bond anticipation notes.
* Variable rate demand notes and municipal bonds, and participation
interests in any of these obligations.
Important Characteristics of the Tax-Free Money Market Fund's Investments:
* Quality: The Tax-Free Money Market Fund invests only in instruments
that are rated at the time of purchase in the highest short-term
category by two or more NRSROs or in the highest short-term category if
rated by only one NRSRO, or if unrated, determined to be of equivalent
quality. The Board of Trustees has established policies to ensure that
the Tax-Free Money Market Fund invests in high quality, liquid
instruments. A significant portion of the assets of the Fund may be
invested in securities guaranteed by banks. For more information on
ratings, see the Appendix to the SAI.
* Maturity: Weighted average maturity of 90 days or less. Individual
investments may be purchased with remaining maturities ranging from
one day to 397 days.
Principal Risks
The Tax-Free Money Market Fund is subject to the following principal risks,
more fully described in "Risk Factors." The Tax-Free Money Market Fund's
yield or the stability of its $1.00 share price may be adversely affected if
any of the following occurs:
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Tax-Free Money Market
Fund's principal investment strategies effectively.
* A municipality or instrumentality defaults on its obligation or its
securities are downgraded.
* The market value of floating or variable rate securities falls to such
an extent that the Tax-Free Money Market Fund's share price declines
below $1.00.
* Rapidly rising interest rates cause securities held by the Tax-Free
Money Market Fund to decline in value and cause the Fund's share price
to decline below $1.00.
* Interest rates decline, resulting in a lower yield for the Tax-Free
Money Market Fund.
* Adverse events affecting the banking industry cause the value of the
Tax-Free Money Market Fund's investments guaranteed by banks
to decline.
* Political, economic, business or regulatory events occur in a city or
state causing the value of that municipality's securities to decline.
An investment in the Tax-Free Money Market Fund is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other
government agency. Although the Tax-Free Money Market Fund seeks to preserve
the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money
by investing in the Fund.
8
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of
investing in the Tax-Free Money Market Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends.
1991 4.14%
1992 2.51%
1993 2.00%
1994 2.37%
1995 3.48%
1996 2.96%
1997 3.09%
1998 2.84%
1999 2.63%
2000 3.48%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 1.14% (quarter ending March 31, 1991) and the lowest return for a quarter
was 0.45% (quarter ending March 31, 1994).
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Past
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years 10 Years
Class A 3.48% 3.00% 2.95%
The "seven-day yield" is an annualized figure -- the amount you would earn if
you kept your investment in the Tax-Free Money Market Fund and the Fund
continued to earn the same net interest income throughout the year. The
"seven-day effective yield" (also an annualized figure) assumes that
dividends are reinvested and compounded.
For the Tax-Free Money Market Fund's current seven-day yield and
seven-day effective yield, call the Fund at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Tax-Free Money Market Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of the lower of purchase or sale price) NONE
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE
Redemption Fees NONE
Exchange Fees NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.35%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00%
Other Expenses
(includes a shareholder servicing fee of 0.25%) 0.45%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 0.80%
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Tax-Free Money Market Fund with the cost of investing in
other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the
Tax-Free Money Market Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of
your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Tax-Free Money Market
Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $82 $255 $444 $990
9
Risk/Return Summary
OHIO MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
CLASS A SHARES
Cusip#: 926464769
AOHXX
Investment Objective
The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund seeks to provide current income exempt
from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the
State of Ohio and Ohio municipalities consistent with stability of principal.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund pursues its investment objective by
investing at least 80% of its total assets in short-term municipal
securities. The interest income on these securities is exempt from federal
regular income tax. Federal regular income tax does not include the
individual or corporate federal alternative minimum tax. The Ohio Municipal
Money Market Fund expects to invest at least 65% of its total assets in debt
securities that pay interest which is also exempt from Ohio state income tax.
Under normal market conditions, the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund
invests in:
* Short-term municipal obligations, such as commercial paper,
notes, and bonds.
* Tax, revenue, and bond anticipation notes.
* Variable rate demand notes, municipal bonds, and participation
interests in any of the above obligations.
Important Characteristics of the Ohio Municipal Money Market
Fund's Investments:
* Quality: The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund invests only in
instruments that are rated at the time of purchase in the highest
short-term category by two or more NRSROs, in the highest short-term
category if rated by only one NRSRO, or if unrated, determined to be of
equivalent quality. The Board of Trustees has established policies to
ensure that the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund invests in high
quality, liquid instruments. A significant portion of the assets of the
Fund may be invested in securities guaranteed by banks. For more
information on ratings, see the Appendix to the SAI.
* Maturity: Weighted average maturity of 90 days or less. Individual
investments may be purchased with remaining maturities ranging from
one day to 397 days.
Principal Risks
The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund is subject to the following principal
risks, more fully described in "Risk Factors." The Ohio Municipal Money
Market Fund's yield or the stability of its $1.00 share price may be
adversely affected if any of the following occurs:
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Ohio Municipal Money
Market Fund's principal investment strategies effectively.
* A municipality or instrumentality defaults on its obligation or its
securities are downgraded.
* The market value of floating or variable rate securities falls to such
an extent that the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund's share price
declines below $1.00.
* Rapidly rising interest rates cause securities held by the Ohio
Municipal Money Market Fund to decline in value and cause the Fund's
share price to decline below $1.00.
* Interest rates decline, resulting in a lower yield for
the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund.
* There is a significant decline in the value of an investment.
* Adverse events affecting the banking industry cause the value of Ohio
Municipal Money Market Fund's investments guaranteed by banks
to decline.
* Political, economic, business or regulatory events occur in Ohio
causing the value of Ohio municipal securities to decline. The Ohio
Municipal Money Market Fund could be more susceptible to economic,
political, or credit risks than a fund that invests in a more
diversified geographic area. The SAI explains the risks specific to
investments in Ohio securities.
An investment in the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other
government agency. Although the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund seeks to
preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to
lose money by investing in the Fund.
10
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of
investing in the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends.
1991 4.06%
1992 2.60%
1993 1.99%
1994 2.42%
1995 3.47%
1996 3.00%
1997 3.04%
1998 2.85%
1999 2.56%
2000 3.36%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 1.07% (quarter ending March 31 1991) and the lowest return for a quarter
was 0.46% (quarter ending March 31, 1994).
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Past
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years 10 Years
Class A 3.36% 2.97% 2.94%
The "seven-day yield" is an annualized figure -- the amount you would earn if
you kept your investment in the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund and the Fund
continued to earn the same net interest income throughout the year. The
"seven-day effective yield" (also an annualized figure) assumes that
dividends are reinvested and compounded.
For the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund's current seven-day yield and
seven-day effective yield, call the Fund at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class A
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of the lower of purchase or sale price) NONE
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE
Redemption Fees NONE
Exchange Fees NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.50%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00%
Other Expenses
(includes a shareholder servicing fee of 0.25%) 0.43%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 0.93%
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund with the cost of investing
in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the
Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all
of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that
your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Ohio Municipal Money
Market Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs
may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class A $95 $296 $515 $1,143
11
Investments
The following describes some of the types of securities the Funds may
purchase under normal market conditions to achieve their investment
objectives. All Funds will not buy all of the securities listed below.
For cash management or for temporary defensive purposes in response to
market conditions, each Fund may hold all or a portion of its assets in cash.
This may reduce the Fund's yield and may cause the Fund to fail to meet its
investment objective.
For more information on ratings and a more complete description of which
Funds can invest in certain types of securities, see the SAI.
The Funds may invest in the following types of securities:
Commercial Paper.
Short-term obligations issued by banks, corporations, broker dealers and
other entities to finance their current operations.
Certificates of Deposit.
A commercial bank's obligations to repay funds deposited with it, earning
specified rates of interest over given periods.
Master Demand Notes.
Unsecured obligations that permit the investment of fluctuating amounts by a
Fund at varying interest rates.
Short-Term Funding Agreements.
Similar to guaranteed investment contracts, or "GIC's", and issued by
insurance companies. A Fund invests cash for a specified period and
guaranteed amount of interest as stated in the contract.
Time Deposits.
Non-negotiable deposits in banks that pay a specified rate of interest over a
set period of time.
U.S. Government Securities.
Notes and bonds issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
agencies, or instrumentalities. Some are direct obligations of the U.S.
Treasury; others are obligations only of the U.S. agency or instrumentality.
Mortgage-Backed Securities.
Instruments secured by a mortgage or pools of mortgages.
* U.S. Government. Issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its
agencies and instrumentalities;(*)
* Non-U.S. Government. Secured by non-government entities.
Eurodollar Obligations.
Obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks and domestic branches of
foreign banks.
*Obligations of entities such as the Government National Mortgage
Association are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury.
Others, such as the Federal National Mortgage Association are supported by
the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury. Still others, such
as the Federal Farm Credit Bank, Federal Home Loan Bank, the Federal Home
Loan Mortgage Corporation, and Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation are
supported only by the credit of the federal instrumentality.
12
Investments (continued)
U.S. Government Instrumentalities.
Securities issued by U.S. government instrumentalities such as the Student
Loan Marketing Association, Federal Farm Credit Bank, Federal Home Loan Bank,
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, and the Federal Agricultural Mortgage
Corporation are supported only by the credit of the federal instrumentality.
When-Issued and Delayed-Delivery Securities.
A security that is purchased for delivery at a later time. The market value
may change before the delivery date, and the value is included in the net
asset value of a Fund.
Repurchase Agreements.
An agreement involving a Fund's purchase of a security and the seller's
agreement to repurchase the same security at a stated price plus interest.
The seller's obligation to the Fund is secured by the instrument.
+ Variable & Floating Rate Securities.
The interest rate offered by a variable rate security adjusts (resets) on
particular dates (such as the last day of a month or calendar quarter). The
interest rate offered by a floating rate security adjusts whenever a
specified interest rate (such as a bank's prime lending rate) changes. Upon
adjustment, the market value of a variable or floating rate security can
reasonably be expected to equal its amortized cost.
Zero Coupon Bonds.
These securities are purchased at a discount from face value. The bond's face
value is received at maturity, with no interest payments before then.
+ Derivative Instruments: Indicates a "derivative instrument," whose
value is linked to, or derived from another security, instrument, or index.
13
Risk Factors
By matching your investment objective with an acceptable level of risk, you
can create your own customized investment plan.
It is important to keep in mind one basic principle of investing: the greater
the risk, the greater the potential reward. The reverse is also generally
true: the lower the risk, the lower the potential reward.
An investment in a Fund is not a complete investment program.
This Prospectus describes the principal risks that you may assume as an
investor in the Funds.
This table summarizes the principal risks, described in the following pages,
to which the Funds are subject.
U.S. Ohio
Government Prime Financial Tax-Free Municipal
Obligations Obligations Reserves Money Market Money Market
Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund
Manager risk,
income risk,
adjustable rate X X X X X
security risk, and
credit risk
Tax-exempt
status risk X X
Concentration risk X
General Risks:
* Manager risk is the risk that a Fund's portfolio manager may
implement the Fund's investment strategy in a way that does not produce
the intended result.
Risks associated with investing in debt securities:
* Income risk. Declines in the general level of short-term interest
rates cause a Fund's income, and thus its total return, to decline.
* Adjustable rate security risk. The market price of an adjustable rate
security may, upon readjustment, fall below its cost.
* Credit risk. The issuer of a debt security may fail to pay interest
or principal in a timely manner. Credit risk is measured by NRSROs such
as S&P, Fitch IBCA, or Moody's.
* Interest risk. If interest rates rapidly rise, the decline in value
of portfolio securities could cause the share price to decline below
$1.00, and if interest rates decline, the Fund will reinvest maturing
instruments in lower yielding securities.
Risks associated with investing in municipal debt securities:
* Tax-exempt status risk is the risk that a municipal debt security
issued as a tax-exempt security may be declared by the Internal Revenue
Service to be taxable.
Risks associated with investing in the securities of a single state:
* Concentration risk is the risk that only a limited number of
high-quality securities of a particular type may be available.
Concentration risk is greater for funds that primarily invest in the
securities of a single state. Concentration risk may result in the Ohio
Municipal Money Market Fund being invested in securities that are
related in such a way that changes in economic, business, or political
circumstances that would normally affect one security could also affect
other securities within that particular segment of the bond market.
14
Share Price
The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund normally calculates its share price,
called its "net asset value" (NAV), each business day at 12:00 p.m. Eastern
Time. Each other Fund normally calculates its NAV each business day at 2:00
p.m. Eastern Time. You may buy, exchange, and sell your shares on any
business day at a price that is based on the NAV that is calculated after you
place your order. A business day is a day on which the Federal Reserve Bank
of Cleveland and the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. ("NYSE") are open. You may
not be able to buy or sell shares on Columbus Day and Veterans Day, holidays
when the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is closed, but the NYSE and other
financial markets are open.
Each Fund seeks to maintain a $1.00 NAV, although there is no guarantee
that it will be able to do so. Each Fund uses the "Amortized Cost Method" to
value securities. You can read about this method in the SAI.
Each Fund's performance can be found once a week in The Wall Street Journal
and other newspapers.
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes
As a shareholder, you are entitled to your share of net income and capital
gains on a Fund's investments. Each Fund passes its earnings along to
investors in the form of dividends. Dividend distributions are the net income
earned on investments after expenses. Money market funds usually do not
realize capital gains; however, a Fund will distribute short-term gains, as
necessary, and if the Fund makes a long-term capital gain distribution, it is
normally paid once a year. As with any investment, you should consider the
tax consequences of an investment in a Fund.
Ordinarily, each Fund declares dividends daily and pays them monthly.
Each class of shares declares and pays dividends separately.
Please check with your Investment Professional to find out if the following
options are available to you.
Distributions can be received in one of the following ways.
REINVESTMENT OPTION
You can have distributions automatically reinvested in additional shares of
your Fund. If you do not indicate another choice on your Account Application,
you will be assigned this option automatically.
CASH OPTION
A check will be mailed to you no later than seven days after the dividend
payment date.
DIRECTED DIVIDENDS OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically reinvest distributions in shares of
another fund of the Victory Group. If you reinvest your distributions in a
different fund, you may pay a sales charge on the reinvested distributions.
DIRECTED BANK ACCOUNT OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically transfer distributions to your bank
checking or savings account. Under normal circumstances, your Fund will
transfer your distributions within seven days of the dividend payment date.
The bank account must have a registration identical to that of your Fund
account.
An Investment Professional is an investment consultant, salesperson,
financial planner, investment adviser, or trust officer who provides you with
investment information.
Your choice of distribution should be set up on the original account
application. If you would like to change the option you selected, please call
800-539-FUND.
15
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes (continued)
The tax information in this Prospectus is provided as general information.
You should consult your own tax adviser about the tax consequences of an
investment in a Fund.
Important Information about Taxes
Each Fund pays no federal income tax on the earnings and capital gains it
distributes to shareholders.
* Ordinary dividends from a Fund are taxable as ordinary income;
dividends from any long-term capital gains would be taxable as
long-term capital gain.
* Certain dividends from the Tax-Free Money Market Fund and the Ohio
Municipal Money Market Fund will be "exempt-interest dividends," which
generally are exempt from federal income tax. However, exempt-interest
dividends are not necessarily exempt from state or local taxes.
* Dividends are treated in the same manner for federal income tax
purposes whether you receive them in cash or in additional shares. They
also may be subject to state and local taxes.
* Dividends from a Fund that are attributable to interest on certain
U.S. government obligations may be exempt from certain state and local
income taxes. The extent to which ordinary dividends are attributable
to these U.S. government obligations will be provided on the tax
statements you receive from the Fund.
* An exchange of a Fund's shares for shares of another Fund will be
treated as a sale. When you sell or exchange shares of a Fund, you must
recognize any gain or loss. However, as long as the Fund's NAV per
share does not deviate from $1.00, there will be no gain or loss.
* Certain dividends paid to you in January will be taxable as if they
had been paid to you the previous December.
* Tax statements will be mailed from your Fund every January showing
the amounts and tax status of distributions made to you.
* Because your tax treatment depends on your purchase price and tax
position, you should keep your regular account statements for use in
determining your tax.
* A Fund may be required to withhold tax from taxable distributions if
you fail to give your correct social security or taxpayer
identification number, fail to make required certifications, or a Fund
is notified by the Internal Revenue Service that backup withholding is
required.
* You should review the more detailed discussion of federal income tax
considerations in the SAI.
16
INVESTING WITH VICTORY
If you are looking for a convenient way to open an account or to add money to
an existing account, Victory can help. The sections that follow will serve as
a guide to your investments with Victory. The following sections describe how
to open an account, how to access information on your account, and how to
buy, exchange, and sell shares of the Funds.
We want to make it simple for you to do business with us. If you have
questions about any of this information, please call your Investment
Professional or one of our customer service representatives at 800-539-FUND.
They will be happy to assist you.
All you need to do to get started is to fill out an application.
Shareholder Servicing Plan
The following Funds have adopted a Shareholder Servicing Plan:
* U.S. Government Obligations Fund, Select Shares
* Prime Obligations Fund, Class A Shares
* Financial Reserves Fund, Class A Shares
* Tax-Free Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
* Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
The shareholder servicing agent performs a number of services for its
customers who are shareholders of a Fund. It establishes and maintains
accounts and records, processes dividend and distribution payments, arranges
for bank wires, assists in transactions, and changes account information. For
these services, each such Fund pays a fee at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of
the average daily net assets of the appropriate class of shares serviced by
the agent. These Funds may enter into agreements with various shareholder
servicing agents, including KeyBank N.A. and its affiliates, other financial
institutions, and securities brokers. These Funds may pay a servicing fee to
broker-dealers and others who sponsor "no transaction fee" or similar
programs for the purchase of shares. Shareholder servicing agents may waive
all or a portion of their fee periodically.
Distribution Plan
Victory has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan for Investor
and Select Shares of the U.S. Government Obligations Fund and the Class A
Shares of the Financial Reserves Fund and the Ohio Municipal Money Market
Fund. These share classes do not make any payments under this plan. See the
SAI for more details regarding this plan.
The Adviser and the Distributor (and their affiliates) may pay, from
their own resources, unaffiliated financial institutions that provide
administrative and recordkeeping services or provide distribution services to
the Funds.
For historical expense information, see the financial highlights at the end
of this Prospectus.
Account features and services may differ for shares not held directly with
the Fund. Check with your Investment Professional.
17
How to Buy Shares
When you buy shares of a Fund, your cost will normally be $1.00 per share.
You can buy shares in a number of different ways. All you need to do to get
started is to fill out an application. The minimum investment required to
open an account for Class A Shares of a Fund is $500 ($100 for IRA accounts),
with additional investments of at least $25. There is no minimum investment
required to open an account or for additional investments for SIMPLE IRAs.
You can send in your payment by check, wire transfer, exchange from another
Victory Fund, or through arrangements with your Investment Professional.
Sometimes an Investment Professional will charge you for these services. This
fee will be in addition to, and unrelated to, the fees and expenses charged
by a Fund.
If you buy shares directly from a Fund and your investment is received
and accepted by 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time (12:00 p.m. Eastern Time for the Ohio
Municipal Money Market Fund), your purchase will be processed the same day.
The Financial Reserves Fund is only available to certain institutions or
individuals that meet minimum investment requirements and have trust or
advisory accounts set up through KeyCorp or its affiliates. The U.S.
Government Obligations Fund offers Investor Shares and Select Shares.
Investor Shares are available to certain institutions or individuals that
meet minimum investment requirements, and are not subject to a shareholder
servicing fee. Select Shares are available through certain financial
institutions that provide additional services to their customers who are
shareholders of the Fund.
Make your check payable to: The Victory Funds
Beginning March 19, 2001 for shares of the Tax-Free Money Market Fund and the
Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, and April 23, 2001 for shares of the U.S.
Government Obligations Fund, Prime Obligations Fund and the Financial
Reserves Fund, the addresses below should be used. Before those dates, use
the addresses on the next page. The telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds
c/o BISYS TA Operations
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring funds to obtain a
confirmation number.
Call for wire instructions and confirmation number after instructing your bank
to wire funds. Call 800-539-FUND to advise us of the amount being wired and
the name of your bank.
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
18
How to Buy Shares (continued)
Use the following addresses until March 16, 2001 for shares of the Tax-Free
Money Market Fund and the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, and until April
20, 2001 for shares of the U.S. Government Obligations Fund, Prime
Obligations Fund and the Financial Reserves Fund. After that date, use the
addresses listed on the previous page. The telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
U.S. Government Obligations Fund
Tax-Free Money Market Fund Prime Obligations Fund
Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund Financial Reserves Fund
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account
Applications with your
check, bank draft, or
money order to:
The Victory Funds The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald P.O. Box 8527
580 Walnut Street Boston, MA 02266-8527
Cincinnati, OH 45202
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address
ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald c/o Boston Financial Data Services
580 Walnut Street 66 Brooks Drive
Cincinnati, OH 45202 Braintree, MA 02184
Phone: 800-539-FUND Phone: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not
charge a wire fee, but your
originating bank may charge
a fee. Always call the Transfer
Agent at 800-539-FUND BEFORE
wiring funds.
The Victory Funds The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald State Street Bank and Trust Co.
ABA #042000013 ABA #011000028
Tax-Free Money Market Fund
For Credit to DDA For Credit to DDA
Account #8355083 Account #9905-201-1
Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund (insert account number, name, and
For Credit to DDA confirmation number assigned by
Account #8058364 the Transfer Agent)
(insert account number and name)
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND (800-539-3863)
19
How to Buy Shares (continued)
If you would like to make additional investments after your account is
established, use the Investment Stub attached to your confirmation statement
and send it with your check to the address indicated.
ACH
After your account is set up, your purchase amount can be transferred by
Automated Clearing House (ACH). Only domestic member banks may be used. It
takes about 15 days to set up an ACH account. Currently, the Fund does not
charge a fee for ACH transfers.
Statements and Reports
You will receive a periodic statement reflecting any transactions that affect
the balance or registration of your account. You will receive a confirmation
after any purchase, exchange, or redemption. If your account has been set up
by an Investment Professional, Fund activity will be detailed in that
account's statements. Share certificates are not issued. Twice a year, you
will receive the financial reports of the Fund. By January 31 of each year,
you will be mailed an IRS form reporting distributions for the previous year,
which also will be filed with the IRS.
Automatic and Systematic Investment Plan
To enroll in the Automatic or Systematic Investment Plan, you should complete
a separate Automatic Investment Plan Application. We will need your bank
information and the amount and frequency of your investment. You can select
monthly, quarterly, or annual investments. You should attach a voided
personal check so the proper information can be obtained. You must first meet
the minimum investment requirement of $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), then we
will make automatic withdrawals of the amount you indicate ($25 or more) from
your bank account and invest it in shares of a Fund.
Retirement Plans
You can use a Fund as part of your retirement portfolio. Your Investment
Professional can set up your new account under one of several tax-deferred
retirement plans. Please contact your Investment Professional or the Funds
for details regarding an IRA or other retirement plan that works best for
your financial situation. Generally, Funds that pay tax-free dividends are
not appropriate investments for retirement accounts.
All purchases must be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on U.S. banks. The
Transfer Agent may reject any purchase order in its sole discretion. If your
check is returned for any reason, you will be charged for any resulting fees
and/or losses. The Funds reserve the right to not accept third party checks.
You may only buy or exchange into fund shares legally available in your
state. If your account falls below $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), we may ask
you to re-establish the minimum investment. If you do not do so within 60
days, we may close your account and send you the value of your account.
20
How to Exchange Shares
You may exchange shares of one Victory fund for shares of the same class of
any other. If your request is received and accepted by 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time
(12:00 p.m. Eastern Time for the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund), your
exchange will be processed the same day.
You can exchange shares of a Fund by writing the Transfer Agent or calling
800-539-FUND. When you exchange shares of a Fund, you should keep the
following in mind:
* Shares of the Fund selected for exchange must be available for sale
in your state of residence.
* The Fund whose shares you want to exchange and the fund whose shares
you want to buy must offer the exchange privilege.
* If you exchange into a fund with a sales charge, you pay the
percentage-point difference between that fund's sales charge and any
sales charge you have previously paid in connection with the shares you
are exchanging.
* On certain business days, such as Veterans Day and Columbus Day, the
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is closed. On those days, exchanges
to or from a money market fund will be processed on the exchange date,
with the corresponding purchase or sale of the money market fund shares
being effected on the next business day.
* You must meet the minimum purchase requirements for the fund you
purchase by exchange.
* The registration and tax identification numbers of the two accounts
must be identical.
* You must hold the shares you buy when you establish your account for
at least ten business days before you can exchange them; after the
account is open ten business days, you can exchange shares on any
business day.
* A Fund may refuse any exchange purchase request if the Adviser
determines that the request is associated with a market timing
strategy. Each Fund may terminate or modify the exchange privilege at
any time on 30 days' notice to shareholders.
* Before exchanging, read the prospectus of the fund you wish to
purchase by exchange.
* An exchange of Fund shares constitutes a sale for tax purposes,
unless the exchange is made within an IRA or other tax-deferred
account.
You can obtain a list of funds available for exchange by calling
800-539-FUND.
21
How to Sell Shares
There are a number of convenient ways to sell your shares. You can use the
same mailing addresses listed for purchases.
If your request is received in good order by 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time (12:00
p.m. Eastern Time for the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund), your redemption
will be processed the same day.
BY TELEPHONE
The easiest way to sell shares is by calling 800-539-FUND. When you fill out
your original application, be sure to check the box marked "Telephone
Authorization." Then when you are ready to sell, call and tell us which one
of the following options you would like to use:
* Mail a check to the address of record;
* Wire funds to a previously designated domestic financial institution;
* Mail a check to a previously designated alternate address; or
* Electronically transfer your redemption via the Automated Clearing
House (ACH) to a previously designated domestic financial institution.
The Transfer Agent records all telephone calls for your protection and
takes measures to verify the identity of the caller. If the Transfer Agent
properly acts on telephone instructions and follows reasonable procedures to
ensure against unauthorized transactions, neither Victory, its servicing
agents, the Adviser, nor the Transfer Agent will be responsible for any
losses. If the Transfer Agent does not follow these procedures, it may be
liable to you for losses resulting from unauthorized instructions.
If there is an unusual amount of market activity and you cannot reach the
Transfer Agent or your Investment Professional by telephone, consider placing
your order by mail.
BY MAIL
Use the regular U.S. mail or overnight mail address to redeem shares. Send us
a letter of instruction indicating your Fund account number, amount of
redemption, and where to send the proceeds. A signature guarantee is required
for the following redemption requests:
* Your account registration has changed within the last 15 days;
* The check is not being mailed to the address on your account;
* The check is not being made payable to the owner of the account;
* The redemption proceeds are being transferred to another Victory Group
account with a different registration; or
* The check or wire is being sent to a different bank account.
You can get a signature guarantee from a financial institution such as a bank,
broker-dealer, credit union, clearing agency, or savings association.
BY WIRE
If you want to receive your proceeds by wire, you must establish a Fund
account that will accommodate wire transactions. If you call by 2:00 p.m.
Eastern Time (12:00 p.m. Eastern Time for the Ohio Municipal Money Market
Fund), your funds will be wired on the next business day.
BY ACH
Normally, your redemption will be processed on the same day, but will be
processed on the next day if received after 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time (12:00
p.m. Eastern Time for the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund). It will be
transferred by ACH as long as the transfer is to a domestic bank.
CHECK WRITING
Shareholders of the following Funds may withdraw funds by writing a check for
$100.00 or more:
* U.S. Government Obligations Fund
* Prime Obligations Fund
* Tax-Free Money Market Fund
* Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund
In order to activate the check writing option on your account, you must
sign a signature card. After your completed signature card is received, an
initial supply of checks will be mailed to you in about three weeks. There is
no charge for checks; however, you will be charged for stopping payment of a
check or for insufficient funds. You may not close your account by writing a
check. You should call the Fund for a complete redemption. Please call
800-539-FUND to request a signature card. Shareholders of the Tax-Free Money
Market Fund and the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund may receive images of
cancelled checks by calling the Fund at 800-539-3863. The fee for this
service is $6.00 per month.
22
How to Sell Shares (continued)
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
If you check this box on the Account Application, we will send monthly,
quarterly, semi-annual, or annual payments to the person you designate. The
minimum withdrawal is $25, and you must have a balance of $5,000 or more. If
the payment is to be sent to an account of yours, we will need a voided check
to activate this feature. If the payment is to be made to an address
different from your account address, we will need a signature guaranteed
letter of instruction. You should be aware that your account eventually may
be depleted. However, you cannot automatically close your account using the
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. If your balance falls below $500, we may ask you
to bring the account back to the minimum balance. If you decide not to
increase your account to the minimum balance, your account may be closed and
the proceeds mailed to you.
Additional Information about Redemptions
* Redemption proceeds from the sale of shares purchased by a check may
be held until the purchase check has cleared, which may take up to 10
business days.
* If you request a complete redemption your Fund will include any
dividends accrued with the redemption proceeds.
* A Fund may suspend your right to redeem your shares in the following
circumstances:
- During non-routine closings of the NYSE;
- When the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) determines
either that trading on the NYSE is restricted or that an emergency
prevents the sale or valuation of the Fund's securities; or
- When the SEC orders a suspension to protect the Fund's shareholders.
* Each Fund will pay redemptions by any one shareholder during any
90-day period in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of its net
assets. Each Fund reserves the right to pay the remaining portion "in
kind," that is, in portfolio securities rather than cash.
23
Organization and Management of the Funds
About Victory
Each Fund is a member of The Victory Portfolios, a group of 30 distinct
investment portfolios. The Board of Trustees of Victory has the overall
responsibility for the management of the Funds.
The Investment Adviser and Sub-Administrator
Each Fund has an Advisory Agreement which is one of its most important
contracts. Key Asset Management Inc. (KAM), a New York corporation registered
as an investment adviser with the SEC, is the Adviser to each of the Funds.
KAM, a subsidiary of KeyCorp, oversees the operations of the Funds according
to investment policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees.
Affiliates of the Adviser manage approximately $75 billion for a limited
number of individual and institutional clients. KAM's address is 127 Public
Square, Cleveland, Ohio 44114.
We want you to know who plays what role in your investment and how they are
related. This section discusses the organizations employed by the Funds to
provide services to their shareholders. Each of these organizations is paid a
fee for its services.
During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2000, KAM was paid an advisory fee
at an annual rate based on a percentage of the average daily net assets of
each Fund (after waivers) as shown in the following table.
U.S. Government Obligations Fund 0.35%
Prime Obligations Fund 0.35%
Financial Reserves Fund 0.50%
Tax-Free Money Market Fund 0.35%
Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund 0.39%
Under a Sub-Administration Agreement, BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc. pays
KAM a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.05% of each Fund's average daily net
assets to perform some of the administrative duties for the Funds.
24
Organization and Management of the Funds (cont.)
Each Fund is supervised by the Board of Trustees, which monitors the services
provided to investors.
OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE FUNDS
TRUSTEES ADVISER
SHAREHOLDERS
FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRMS AND THEIR INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS
Advise current and prospective shareholders on their Fund investments.
TRANSFER AGENT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Handles services such as record-keeping, statements, processing of buy and
sell requests, distribution of dividends, and servicing of
shareholder accounts.
ADMINISTRATOR, DISTRIBUTOR, AND FUND ACCOUNTANT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Markets the Funds, distributes shares through
Investment Professionals, and calculates the
value of shares. As Administrator, handles the
day-to-day activities of the Funds.
CUSTODIAN
KeyBank National Association
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Provides for safekeeping of
the Funds' investments and
cash, and settles trades made
by the Funds.
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR
Key Asset Management Inc.
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Performs certain sub-administrative services.
25
Additional Information
Some additional information you should know about the Funds.
Fund Operations
The Funds currently offer only the classes of shares described in this
Prospectus. At some future date, the Funds may offer additional classes of
shares. Each Fund or any class may be terminated at any time for failure to
achieve an economical level of assets or for other reasons.
Performance
The Victory Funds may advertise the performance of a Fund by comparing it to
other mutual funds with similar objectives and policies. Performance
information also may appear in various publications. Any fees charged by
Investment Professionals may not be reflected in these performance
calculations. Advertising information may include the yield and effective
yield of a Fund, and the average annual total return of a Fund calculated on
a compounded basis for specified periods of time. Yield and total return
information will be calculated according to rules established by the SEC.
Such information may include performance rankings and similar information
from independent organizations, such as Lipper, Inc., and industry
publications such as Morningstar, Inc., Business Week, or Forbes. You also
should see the "Investment Performance" section for the Fund in which you
would like to invest.
Shareholder Communications
In order to eliminate duplicate mailings to an address at which two or more
shareholders with the same last name reside, a Fund will send only one copy
of any shareholder reports, proxy statements, prospectuses and their
supplements, unless you have instructed us to the contrary. You may request
that the Funds send these documents to each shareholder individually by
calling the Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Service Providers
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 100 East Broad Street, Columbus, OH 43215, serves
as the independent accountant for the Funds. Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel
LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10022, serves as legal counsel to the
Funds.
If you would like to receive additional copies of any materials, please call
the Funds at 800-539-FUND.
26
Financial Highlights
U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the U.S.
Government Obligations Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
U.S. Government Obligations Fund. The total returns in the table represent
the rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the U.S.
Government Obligations Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Investor
and Select Shares of the U.S. Government Obligations Fund. The financial
highlights were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along
with the financial statements of the U.S. Government Obligations Fund, are
included in the Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund
at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investor Shares Select Shares
Year Year Year Period Year Year Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997<F1> 2000 1999 1998 1997<F1> 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value,
Beginning of
Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Investment
Activities
Net
investment
income 0.055 0.044 0.050 0.041 0.052 0.042 0.048 0.047 0.049
Distributions
Net
investment
income (0.055) (0.044) (0.050) (0.041) (0.052) (0.042) (0.048) (0.047) (0.049)
Net Asset Value,
End of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Total Return 5.60% 4.54% 5.12% 4.19%<F2> 5.33% 4.27% 4.86% 4.75% 4.96%
Ratios/
Supplemental
Data:
Net Assets,
End of Period
(000) $424,927 $386,264 $571,104 $456,133 $1,939,298 $1,813,458 $1,601,920 $1,235,475 $1,357,817
Ratio of
expenses to
average net
assets 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.56%<F3> 0.76% 0.77% 0.77% 0.74% 0.61%
Ratio of net
investment
income
to average
net assets 5.49% 4.44% 5.03% 4.95%<F3> 5.22% 4.19% 4.78% 4.75% 4.84%
<FN>
<F1> Effective January 8, 1997, the Fund designated the existing shares as
Select Shares and commenced offering Investor Shares.
<F2> Not annualized.
<F3> Annualized.
</FN>
</TABLE>
27
Financial Highlights
PRIME OBLIGATIONS FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Prime
Obligations Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain
information shows the results of an investment in one share of the Prime
Obligations Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an
investor would have earned on an investment in the Prime Obligations Fund
(assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about shares
of the Prime Obligations Fund. The financial highlights were audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial statements
of the Prime Obligations Fund, are included in the Fund's annual report,
which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Year Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.055 0.044 0.049 0.048 0.047
Total from Investment Activities 0.055 0.044 0.049 0.048 0.047
Distributions
Net investment income (0.055) (0.044) (0.049) (0.048) (0.047)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Total Return 5.67% 4.52% 4.98% 4.89% 4.81%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $2,553,015 $2,060,039 $1,378,713 $736,449 $496,019
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets 0.78% 0.79% 0.80% 0.85% 0.87%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 5.55% 4.43% 4.89% 4.79% 4.72%
</TABLE>
28
Financial Highlights
FINANCIAL RESERVES FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Financial Reserves Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Financial Reserves Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate
that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Financial Reserves
Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about shares
of the Financial Reserves Fund. The financial highlights were audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial statements
of the Financial Reserves Fund, are included in the Fund's annual report,
which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Year Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.056 0.045 0.050 0.049 0.049
Distributions
Net investment income (0.056) (0.045) (0.050) (0.049) (0.049)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Total Return 5.75% 4.62% 5.10% 5.04% 5.00%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $737,512 $818,452 $785,520 $800,642 $767,990
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets 0.70% 0.68% 0.67% 0.67% 0.67%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 5.58% 4.52% 5.01% 4.94% 4.89%
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> <F2> <F2> 0.68% 0.71% 0.75%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> <F2> <F2> 5.00% 4.90% 4.81%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced. If such
voluntary fee reductions had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> There were no voluntary fee reductions during the period.
</FN>
</TABLE>
29
Financial Highlights
TAX-FREE MONEY MARKET FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Tax-Free Money Market Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Tax-Free Money Market Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate
that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Tax-Free Money
Market Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about shares
of the Tax-Free Money Market Fund. The financial highlights were audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial statements
of the Tax-Free Money Market Fund, are included in the Fund's annual report,
which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Year Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.030 0.030
Distributions
Net investment income (0.033) (0.025) (0.029) (0.030) (0.030)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Total Return 3.38% 2.55% 2.91% 3.07% 3.04%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $675,324 $697,633 $465,528 $412,224 $344,796
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets 0.80% 0.79% 0.80% 0.73% 0.78%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 3.32% 2.51% 2.88% 3.03% 2.97%
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> <F2> <F2> 0.80% 0.74% 0.80%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> <F2> <F2> 2.88% 3.02% 2.95%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced. If such
voluntary fee reductions had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> There were no voluntary fee reductions during the period.
</FN>
</TABLE>
30
Financial Highlights
OHIO MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Ohio
Municipal Money Market Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund. The total returns in the table represent
the rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Ohio
Municipal Money Market Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about shares
of the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund. The financial highlights were
audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the financial
statements of the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, are included in the
Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Year Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.032 0.025 0.029 0.030 0.030
Distributions
Net investment income (0.032) (0.025) (0.029) (0.030) (0.030)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Total Return 3.27% 2.49% 2.94% 3.01% 3.11%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $884,369 $934,744 $751,543 $650,978 $561,131
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets 0.87% 0.82% 0.80% 0.75% 0.67%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 3.22% 2.45% 2.90% 2.97% 3.03%
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 0.93% 0.93% 0.94% 0.94% 0.97%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> 3.16% 2.34% 2.76% 2.78% 2.73%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced. If such
voluntary fee reductions had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
</FN>
</TABLE>
31
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32
The Victory Funds
127 Public Square
OH-01-27-1612
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
PRESORTED
STANDARD
US POSTAGE PAID
CLEVELAND, OH
PERMIT No. 469
If you would like a free copy of any of the following documents or would
like to request other information regarding the Funds, you can call or
write the Funds or your Investment Professional.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Contains more details describing the Funds and their policies. The SAI has
been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
Annual and Semi-annual Reports
Describes each Fund's performance, lists portfolio holdings, and discusses
market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected a
Fund's performance during its last fiscal year.
If you would like to receive copies of the annual and semi-annual reports
and/or the SAI at no charge, please call the Funds at
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863).
How to Obtain Information
By telephone: Call Victory Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
By mail: Beginning March 19, 2001 for shares of the Tax-Free Money Market
Fund and the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund and April 23, 2001 for the U.S.
Government Obligations Fund, Prime Obligations Fund and the Financial
Reserves Fund, use the following address to request information by mail:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
Prior to March 19, 2001 for shares of the Tax-Free Money Market Fund and the
Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund and April 23, 2001 for the other Funds, you
can request information by mail at the following address:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
You also may obtain copies of materials from the SEC's Public Reference Room
in Washington, D.C. (Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of
the SEC's Public Reference Room.) Copies of this information may be obtained,
after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail
address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC's Public Reference
Section, Washington, D.C. 20459-0102.
On the Internet: Fund documents can be viewed on-line or downloaded at
http://www.victoryfunds.com or from the SEC at http://www.sec.gov (text only).
The securities described in this Prospectus and the SAI are not offered in
any state in which they may not lawfully be sold. No sales representative,
dealer, or other person is authorized to give any information or make any
representation other than those contained in this Prospectus and the SAI.
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
Investment Company Act File Number 811-4852 VF-MMMF-PRO (2/01)
Prospectus
February 27, 2001
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved any Fund's securities or determined whether this
Prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
Money Market Funds
Federal Money Market Fund
Investor and Select Shares
Institutional Money Market Fund
Investor and Select Shares
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
www.victoryfunds.com
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
The Victory Portfolios
Key to Financial Information
Objective and Strategies
The goals and the strategies that a Fund plans to use to pursue its
investment objective.
Risk Factors
The risks you may assume as an investor in a Fund.
Performance
A summary of the historical performance of a Fund.
Expenses
The costs you will pay, directly or indirectly, as an investor in a
Fund, including ongoing expenses.
Shares of the Funds are:
* Not insured by the FDIC;
* Not deposits or other obligations of, or guaranteed by KeyBank, any of
its affiliates, or any other bank; * Subject to possible investment
risks, including possible loss of the amount invested.
Although the Funds seek to preserve the value of your investment at
$1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Funds.
Table of Contents
Introduction 1
Risk/Return Summary for each of the Funds
An analysis which includes the investment objective, principal
strategies, principal risks, performance, and expenses.
Federal Money Market Fund
Investor and Select Shares 2
Institutional Money Market Fund
Investor and Select Shares 4
Investments 6
Risk Factors 8
Share Price 8
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes 9
Investing with Victory 11
* How to Buy Shares 12
* How to Exchange Shares 15
* How to Sell Shares 16
Organization and Management of the Funds 18
Additional Information 20
Financial Highlights
Federal Money Market Fund 21
Institutional Money Market Fund 22
Introduction
This Prospectus explains what you should know about the Victory Funds
described in this Prospectus (the Funds), before you invest. Please read it
carefully.
Key Asset Management Inc., which we will refer to as the "Adviser" or
"KAM" throughout this Prospectus, manages the Funds.
Please read this Prospectus before investing in the Funds and keep it
for future reference. An investment in a Fund is not a complete investment
program.
Investment Strategy
Each of the Funds pursues its investment objective by investing in a
diversified portfolio of high-quality, short-term U.S. dollar-denominated
money market instruments. However, each of the Funds has unique investment
strategies and its own risk/reward profile. The Funds seek to maintain a
constant net asset value of $1.00 per share, and shares are offered at net
asset value. Please review each Fund's "Risk/Return Summary" and the
"Investments" section for an overview.
Risk Factors
The following risk factors distinguish these Funds from other funds with
different investment policies and strategies.
* The Funds are not insured by the FDIC, and while each Fund attempts to
maintain a $1.00 per share price, there is no guarantee that it will
be able to do so.
* A major change in interest rates, a default on an investment held by a
Fund or a significant decline in the value of a Fund investment could
cause the value of your investment in the Fund, or its yield,
to decline.
Who May Want to Invest in the Funds
* Investors seeking relative safety and easy access to investments
* Investors with a low risk tolerance * Investors seeking preservation
of capital
* Investors willing to accept lower potential returns in return
for safety
* Investors seeking the ability to convert their investment to cash
quickly
Fees And Expenses
The minimum initial investment is $1,000,000. If you buy shares through
an Investment Professional, you may be subject to different minimums. An
Investment Professional is an investment consultant, salesperson, financial
planner, investment adviser, or trust officer who provides you with
investment information. No load or sales commission is charged to investors
in the Funds. You will, however, incur expenses for investment advisory,
administrative, and shareholder services, all of which are included in a
Fund's expense ratio. See "Investing with Victory." The Funds offers two
classes of shares: Investor Shares and Select Shares.
The following pages provide you with separate overviews of each of the
Funds. Please look at the objective, policies, strategies, risks, and
expenses to determine which Fund will best suit your risk tolerance and
investment needs.
1
Risk/Return Summary
FEDERAL MONEY MARKET FUND
INVESTOR SHARES
Cusip#: 926464520
SBFXX
SELECT SHARES
Cusip#: 926464512
SBSXX
Investment Objective
The investment objective of the Federal Money Market Fund is to provide
high current income to the extent consistent with preservation of capital.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Federal Money Market Fund pursues its investment objective by
investing exclusively in securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government or certain of its agencies and instrumentalities. The Federal
Money Market Fund also can invest in repurchase agreements collateralized
by these securities.
Under normal market conditions, the Federal Money Market Fund invests in:
* Treasury bills, notes, and other obligations issued or guaranteed by
the U.S. government.
* Obligations of the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA),
Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation (FHLMC), Student Loan Marketing Association (SLMA),
Federal Farm Credit Bank (FFCB), Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB),
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), Resolution Funding Corporation
(REFCORP) and Federal Agricultural Mortgage Association (FAMC).
* Repurchase agreements collateralized by any of the above securities.
Important Characteristics of the Federal Money Market Fund's Investments:
* Quality: The Federal Money Market Fund invests only in securities
insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, or certain of its
agencies or government-sponsored enterprises. These securities are of
the highest credit quality.
* Maturity: Weighted average maturity of 90 days or less. Individual
investments may be purchased with remaining maturities ranging from
one day to 397 days. The Federal Money Market Fund intends to maintain
a weighted average maturity of not more than 60 days.
Principal Risks
The Federal Money Market Fund is subject to the following principal
risks, more fully described in "Risk Factors." The Federal Money Market
Fund's yield or the stability of its $1.00 share price may be adversely
affected if any of the following occurs:
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Federal Money Market Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively.
* An agency or instrumentality defaults on its obligation and the agency
or U.S. government does not provide financial support.
* The market value of floating or variable rate securities falls to such
an extent that the Federal Money Market Fund's share price declines
below $1.00.
* Rapidly rising interest rates cause securities held by the Federal
Money Market Fund to decline in value and cause the Federal Money Market
Fund's share price to decline below $1.00.
* Interest rates decline, resulting in a lower yield for the Federal
Money Market Fund.
An investment in the Federal Money Market Fund is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other
government agency. Although the Federal Money Market Fund seeks to preserve
the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money
by investing in the Fund.
2
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of
investing in the Federal Money Market Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends.
The bar chart shows returns for the Investor Class of the Federal Money
Market Fund.
1991 5.77%
1992 3.34%
1993 2.59%
1994 3.56%
1995 5.27%
1996 4.64%
1997 4.98%
1998 5.28%
1999 4.90%
2000 6.14%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a
quarter was 1.63% (quarter ending March 31, 1991) and the lowest return for a
quarter was 0.63% (quarter ending June 30, 1993).
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Past
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years 10 Years
Investor Class 6.14% 5.19% 4.64%
Select Class(1) 5.87% N/A N/A
(1) The average annual total return since inception (March 23, 1998)
was 5.21%.
The "seven-day yield" is an annualized figure -- the amount you would
earn if you kept your investment in the Federal Money Market Fund and the
Fund continued to earn the same net interest income throughout the year. The
"seven-day effective yield" (also an annualized figure) assumes that
dividends are reinvested and compounded.
For the Federal Money Market Fund's current seven-day yields and
seven-day effective yields, call the Fund at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
invest in shares of the Federal Money Market Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses Investor Select
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class Class
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases NONE NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.25% 0.25%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.00%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Select Class Shares) 0.18% 0.43%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 0.43%(2) 0.68%(2)
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses
so that the net operating expenses of the Investor Class and Select Class
Shares of the Federal Money Market Fund do not exceed 0.31% and 0.57%,
respectively for any period during which this waiver or reimbursement is in
effect. The Adviser may terminate waiver/reimbursement arrangements at
any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost
of investing in the Federal Money Market Fund with the cost of investing in
other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the
Federal Money Market Fund for the time periods shown and then sell all of
your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Federal Money Market Fund's
operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher
or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Investor Class $44 $138 $241 $542
Select Class $69 $218 $379 $847
3
Risk/Return Summary
INSTITUTIONAL MONEY MARKET FUND
INVESTOR SHARES
Cusip#: 926464785
VICXX
SELECT SHARES
Cusip#: 926464777
VISXX
Investment Objective
The investment objective of the Institutional Money Market Fund is to
obtain as high a level of current income as is consistent with preserving
capital and providing liquidity.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Institutional Money Market Fund pursues its investment objective by
primarily investing in short-term, high-quality debt instruments.
Under normal market conditions, the Institutional Money Market Fund
primarily invests in:
* Negotiable certificates of deposit, time deposits, and bankers'
acceptances of U.S. banks and U.S. branches of foreign banks.
* Short-term corporate obligations, such as commercial paper, notes,
and bonds.
* Repurchase agreements.
* Other debt obligations such as master demand notes, short-term funding
agreements, variable and floating rate securities, and private placement
investments.
* U.S. Treasury obligations and obligations of government sponsored
agencies.
* When-issued or delayed-delivery securities.
* Eurodollar debt obligations.
Important Characteristics of the Institutional Money Market Fund's Investments:
* Quality: The Institutional Money Market Fund invests only in
instruments that are rated at the time of purchase in the highest
short-term category by two or more NRSROs,(*) or in the highest
short-term category if rated by only one NRSRO, or if unrated,
determined to be of equivalent quality. The Board of Trustees has
established policies to ensure that the Institutional Money Market
Fund invests in high quality, liquid instruments. For more
information on ratings, see the Appendix to the Statement of
Additional Information (SAI).
* Maturity: Weighted average maturity of 90 days or less. Individual
investments may be purchased with remaining maturities ranging from one
day to 397 days.
(*) An NRSRO is a nationally recognized statistical rating organization
such as Standard & Poor's, Fitch IBCA International, or Moody's Investors
Service (Moody's) which assigns credit ratings to securities based on the
borrower's ability to meet its obligation to make principal and interest
payments.
Principal Risks
The Institutional Money Market Fund is subject to the following
principal risks, more fully described in "Risk Factors." The Institutional
Money Market Fund's yield or the stability of its $1.00 share price may be
adversely affected if any of the following occurs:
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Institutional Money Market
Fund's principal investment strategies effectively.
* An issuer defaults on its obligation.
* An agency or instrumentality defaults on its obligation and the agency
or U.S. government does not provide financial support.
* The market value of floating or variable rate securities falls to such
an extent that the Institutional Money Market Fund's share price
declines below $1.00.
* Rapidly rising interest rates cause securities held by the
Institutional Money Market Fund to decline in value and cause the Fund's
share price to decline below $1.00.
* Interest rates decline, resulting in the Institutional Money Market
Fund achieving a lower yield.
* Adverse events affecting the banking industry cause the value of the
Institutional Money Market Fund's investments to decline.
* Political, economic, business or regulatory events occur in a foreign
country causing the value of a security to decline.
An investment in the Institutional Money Market Fund is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other
government agency. Although the Institutional Money Market Fund seeks to
preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to
lose money by investing in the Fund.
4
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of
investing in the Institutional Money Market Fund by showing changes in its
performance for various time periods ending December 31st. The figures shown
in the bar chart and table assume reinvestment of dividends.
The bar chart shows returns for the Investor Class of the Institutional
Money Market Fund.
1991 5.66%
1992 3.69%
1993 2.77%
1994 4.11%
1995 5.84%
1996 5.34%
1997 5.50%
1998 5.45%
1999 5.10%
2000 6.32%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a
quarter was 1.73% (quarter ending March 31, 1991) and the lowest return for a
quarter was 0.66% (quarter ending June 30, 1993).
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Past
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years 10 Years
Investor Class 6.32% 5.54% 4.97%
Select Class(1) 6.04% 5.25% N/A
(1) The average annual total return since inception (June 5, 1995) was 5.10%.
The "seven-day yield" is an annualized figure -- the amount you would
earn if you kept your investment in the Institutional Money Market Fund and
the Fund continued to earn the same net interest income throughout the year.
The "seven-day effective yield" (also an annualized figure) assumes that
dividends are reinvested and compounded.
For the Institutional Money Market Fund's current seven-day yields and
seven-day effective yields, call the Fund at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
invest in shares of the Institutional Money Market Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses Investor Select
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class Class
Maximum Sales Charge
Imposed on Purchases NONE NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (as a percentage of NONE NONE
the lower of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends NONE NONE
Redemption Fees NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.20% 0.20%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.00%
Other Expenses (includes a shareholder
servicing fee of 0.25% applicable to
Select Class Shares 0.17% 0.43%
Total Fund Operating Expenses(2) 0.37% 0.63%
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) The Adviser intends to voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse
expenses so that the net operating expenses of the Investor Class and
Select Class Shares of the Institutional Money Market Fund do not exceed
0.30% and 0.58%, respectively for any period during which this waiver
or fee reimbursement is in effect. The Adviser may terminate
waiver/reimbursement arrangements at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost
of investing in the Institutional Money Market Fund with the cost of
investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000
in the Institutional Money Market Fund for the time periods shown and then
sell all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes
that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Institutional
Money Market Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual
costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Investor Class $38 $119 $208 $468
Select Class $64 $202 $351 $786
5
Investments
The following describes some of the types of securities the Funds may
purchase under normal market conditions to achieve their investment
objectives. All Funds will not buy all of the securities listed below.
For cash management or for temporary defensive purposes in response to
market conditions, each Fund may hold all or a portion of its assets in cash.
This may reduce the Fund's yield and may cause the Fund to fail to meet its
investment objective.
For more information on ratings and a more complete description of which
Funds can invest in certain types of securities, see the SAI.
The Funds may invest in the following types of securities:
Commercial Paper.
Short-term obligations issued by banks, corporations, broker dealers and
other entities to finance their current operations.
Certificates of Deposit.
A commercial bank's obligations to repay funds deposited with it,
earning specified rates of interest over given periods.
Master Demand Notes.
Unsecured obligations that permit the investment of fluctuating amounts
by a Fund at varying interest rates.
Short-Term Funding Agreements.
Similar to guaranteed investment contracts, or "GIC's", and issued by
insurance companies. A Fund invests cash for a specified period and
guaranteed amount of interest as stated in the contract.
Time Deposits.
Non-negotiable deposits in banks that pay a specified rate of interest
over a set period of time.
U.S. Government Securities.
Notes and bonds issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
agencies, or instrumentalities. Some are direct obligations of the U.S.
Treasury; others are obligations only of the U.S. agency or instrumentality
such as SLMA and FHLB.
Mortgage-Backed Securities.
Instruments secured by a mortgage or pools of mortgages.
* U.S. Government. Issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its
agencies and instrumentalities;*
* Non-U.S. Government. Secured by non-government entities.
Eurodollar Obligations.
Obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks and domestic branches
of foreign banks.
*Obligations of entities such as the GNMA are backed by the full faith
and credit of the U.S. Treasury. Others, such as the FNMA are supported by
the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury. Still others, such
as the SLMA, FFCB, FHLB, the FHLMC, and FAMC are supported only by the credit
of the federal instrumentality.
6
Investments (continued)
U.S. Government Instrumentalities.
Securities issued by U.S. government instrumentalities such as the
Student Loan Marketing Association, Federal Farm Credit Bank, Federal Home
Loan Bank, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, and the Federal
Agricultural Mortgage Corporation are supported only by the credit of the
federal instrumentality.
When-Issued and Delayed-Delivery Securities.
A security that is purchased for delivery at a later time. The market
value may change before the delivery date, and the value is included in the
net asset value of a Fund.
Repurchase Agreements.
An agreement involving a Fund's purchase of a security and the seller's
agreement to repurchase the same security at a stated price plus interest.
The seller's obligation to the Fund is secured by the instrument.
*Variable & Floating Rate Securities.
The interest rate offered by a variable rate security adjusts (resets)
on particular dates (such as the last day of a month or calendar quarter).
The interest rate offered by a floating rate security adjusts whenever a
specified interest rate (such as a bank's prime lending rate) changes. Upon
adjustment, the market value of a variable or floating rate security can
reasonably be expected to equal its amortized cost.
Zero Coupon Bonds.
These securities are purchased at a discount from face value. The bond's
face value is received at maturity, with no interest payments before then.
* Derivative Instruments: Indicates a "derivative instrument," whose value
is linked to, or derived from another security, instrument, or index.
7
Risk Factors
By matching your investment objective with an acceptable level of risk,
you can create your own customized investment plan.
It is important to keep in mind one basic principle of investing: the
greater the risk, the greater the potential reward. The reverse is also
generally true: the lower the risk, the lower the potential reward.
This Prospectus describes the principal risks that you may assume as an
investor in the Funds.
Each Fund is subject to the principal risks described below.
General Risks:
* Manager risk is the risk that a Fund's portfolio manager may implement
its investment strategy in a way that does not produce the intended
result.
Risks associated with investing in debt securities:
* Income risk. Declines in the general level of short-term interest
rates cause a Fund's income, and thus its total return, to decline.
* Adjustable rate security risk. The market price of an adjustable rate
security may, upon readjustment, fall below its cost.
* Credit risk. The issuer of a debt security may fail to pay interest
or principal in a timely manner.
* Interest risk. If interest rates rapidly rise, the decline in value
could cause the share price to decline below $1.00 and if interest
rates decline, the Fund will reinvest maturing instruments in lower
yielding securities.
An investment in a Fund is not a complete investment program.
Share Price
Each Fund calculates its share price, called its "net asset value"
(NAV), each business day at 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time. You may buy, exchange,
and sell your shares on any business day at a price that is based on the NAV
that is calculated after you place your order. A business day is a day on
which the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and the New York Stock Exchange,
Inc. ("NYSE") are open. You may not be able to buy or sell shares on Columbus
Day and Veterans Day, holidays when the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is
closed, but the NYSE and other financial markets are open.
Each Fund seeks to maintain a $1.00 NAV, although there is no guarantee
that it will be able to do so. Each Fund uses the "Amortized Cost Method" to
value securities. You can read about this method in the SAI.
Each Fund's performance can be found once a week in The Wall Street
Journal and other newspapers.
8
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes
Your choice of distribution should be set up on the original account
application. If you would like to change the option you selected, please call
800-539-FUND.
As a shareholder, you are entitled to your share of net income and
capital gains on a Fund's investments. Each Fund passes its earnings along to
investors in the form of dividends. Dividend distributions are the net income
earned on investments after expenses. Money market funds usually do not
realize capital gains; however, a Fund will distribute short-term gains, as
necessary, and if the Fund makes a long-term capital gain distribution, it is
normally paid once a year. As with any investment, you should consider the
tax consequences of an investment in a Fund.
Ordinarily, each Fund declares dividends daily and pays them monthly.
Each class of shares declares and pays dividends separately.
Please check with your Investment Professional to find out if the
following options are available to you.
Distributions can be received in one of the following ways.
REINVESTMENT OPTION
You can have distributions automatically reinvested in additional shares
of your Fund. If you do not indicate another choice on your Account
Application, you will be assigned this option automatically.
CASH OPTION
A check will be mailed to you no later than seven days after the
dividend payment date.
DIRECTED DIVIDENDS OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically reinvest distributions in shares of
another fund of the Victory Group. If you reinvest your distributions in a
different fund, you may pay a sales charge on the reinvested distributions.
DIRECTED BANK ACCOUNT OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically transfer distributions to your bank
checking or savings account. Under normal circumstances, your Fund will
transfer your distributions within seven days of the dividend payment date.
The bank account must have a registration identical to that of your Fund
account.
An Investment Professional is an investment consultant, salesperson,
financial planner, investment adviser, or trust officer who provides you with
investment information.
9
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes (continued)
Important Information about Taxes
The tax information in this Prospectus is provided as general
information. You should consult your own tax adviser about the tax
consequences of an investment in a Fund.
Each Fund pays no federal income tax on the earnings and capital gains
it distributes to shareholders.
* Ordinary dividends from a Fund are taxable as ordinary income;
dividends from any long-term capital gains would be taxable as long-term
capital gain.
* Dividends are treated in the same manner for federal income tax
purposes whether you receive them in cash or in additional shares.
They also may be subject to state and local taxes.
* Dividends from a Fund that are attributable to interest on certain
U.S. government obligations may be exempt from certain state and local
income taxes. The extent to which ordinary dividends are attributable
to these U.S. government obligations will be provided on the tax
statements you receive from the Fund.
* An exchange of a Fund's shares for shares of another fund will be
treated as a sale. When you sell or exchange shares of a Fund, you must
recognize any gain or loss. However, as long as the Fund's NAV per
share does not deviate from $1.00, there will be no gain or loss.
* Certain dividends paid to you in January will be taxable as if they
had been paid to you the previous December.
* Tax statements will be mailed from your Fund every January showing
the amounts and tax status of distributions made to you.
* Because your tax treatment depends on your purchase price and tax
position, you should keep your regular account statements for use in
determining your tax.
* A Fund may be required to withhold tax from taxable distributions if
you fail to give your correct social security or taxpayer identification
number, fail to make required certifications, or a Fund is notified by
the Internal Revenue Service that backup withholding is required.
* You should review the more detailed discussion of federal income tax
considerations in the SAI.
10
INVESTING WITH VICTORY
All you need to do to get started is to fill out an application.
For historical expense information, see the financial highlights at the
end of this Prospectus.
If you are looking for a convenient way to open an account or to add
money to an existing account, Victory can help. The sections that follow will
serve as a guide to your investments with Victory. The following sections
describe how to open an account, how to access information on your account,
and how to buy, exchange, and sell shares of the Funds.
We want to make it simple for you to do business with us. If you have
questions about any of this information, please call your Investment
Professional or one of our customer service representatives at 800-539-FUND.
They will be happy to assist you.
Shareholder Servicing Plan
The Funds have adopted a Shareholder Servicing Plan for their Select
Class Shares. The shareholder servicing agent performs a number of services
for its customers who are shareholders of a Fund. It establishes and
maintains accounts and records, processes dividend and distribution payments,
arranges for bank wires, assists in transactions, and changes account
information. For these services the Funds pay a fee at an annual rate of up
to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the appropriate class of shares
serviced by the agent. The Funds may enter into agreements with various
shareholder servicing agents, including KeyBank N.A. and its affiliates,
other financial institutions, and securities brokers. The Funds may pay a
servicing fee to broker-dealers and others who sponsor "no transaction fee"
or similar programs for the purchase of shares. Shareholder servicing agents
may waive all or a portion of their fee periodically.
Distribution Plan
Victory has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan for
Investor and Select Shares of each Fund. These share classes do not make any
payments under this plan. See the SAI for more details regarding this plan.
The Adviser and the Distributor (and their affiliates) may pay, from
their own resources, unaffiliated financial institutions that provide
administrative and recordkeeping services or provide distribution services to
the Funds.
Account features and services may differ for shares not held directly
with the Fund. Check with your Investment Professional.
11
How to Buy Shares
When you buy shares of a Fund, your cost will normally be $1.00 per
share.
You can buy shares in a number of different ways. All you need to do to
get started is to fill out an application. The minimum investment required to
open an account is $1,000,000. You can send in your payment by check, wire
transfer, exchange from another Victory Fund, or through arrangements with
your Investment Professional. Sometimes an Investment Professional will
charge you for these services. This fee will be in addition to, and unrelated
to, the fees and expenses charged by a Fund.
If you buy shares directly from a Fund and your investment is received
and accepted by 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time, your purchase will be processed the
same day.
Investor Shares are available to certain institutions or individuals
that meet minimum investment requirements, and are not subject to a
shareholder servicing fee. Select Shares are available through certain
financial institutions that provide additional services to their customers
who are shareholders of a Fund.
Make your check payable to: The Victory Funds
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or
redemptions:
Beginning April 23, 2001, the addresses below should be used. Prior to
that date, use the addresses on the next page. The telephone number remains
the same.
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or
money order to:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds
c/o BISYS TA Operations
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank
may charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring funds to obtain a
confirmation number.
Call for wire instructions and confirmation number after instructing
your bank to wire funds. Call 800-539-FUND to advise us of the amount being
wired and the name of your bank.
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
12
How to Buy Shares (continued)
Use the following addresses until April 20, 2001. After that date, use
the addresses listed on the previous page. The telephone number remains the
same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or
redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or
money order to:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds
c/o Boston Financial Data Services
66 Brooks Drive
Braintree, MA 02184
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank
may charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring funds to obtain a
confirmation number.
The Victory Funds
State Street Bank and Trust Co.
ABA #011000028
For Credit to DDA
Account #9905-201-1
(insert account number, name, and confirmation number assigned by the
Transfer Agent)
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
13
How to Buy Shares (continued)
If you would like to make additional investments after your account is
established, use the Investment Stub attached to your confirmation statement
and send it with your check to the address indicated.
ACH
After your account is set up, your purchase amount can be transferred by
Automated Clearing House (ACH). Only domestic member banks may be used. It
takes about 15 days to set up an ACH account. Currently, the Fund does not
charge a fee for ACH transfers.
Statements and Reports
You will receive a periodic statement reflecting any transactions that
affect the balance or registration of your account. You will receive a
confirmation after any purchase, exchange, or redemption. If your account has
been set up by an Investment Professional, Fund activity will be detailed in
that account's statements. Share certificates are not issued. Twice a year,
you will receive the financial reports of the Fund. By January 31 of each
year, you will be mailed an IRS form reporting distributions for the previous
year, which also will be filed with the IRS.
Systematic Investment Plan
The Systematic Investment Plan is not available to shareholders of the
Institutional Money Market Fund or new shareholders of the Federal Money
Market Fund. If you have previously activated the Systematic Investment Plan,
the Transfer Agent will automatically withdraw a fixed amount ($25 or more)
from your bank account and invest it in shares of the Federal Money Market
Fund.
Retirement Plans
You can use a Fund as part of your retirement portfolio. Your Investment
Professional can set up your new account under one of several tax-deferred
retirement plans. Please contact your Investment Professional or the Funds
for details regarding an IRA or other retirement plan that works best for
your financial situation.
All purchases must be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on U.S. banks. The
Transfer Agent may reject any purchase order in its sole discretion. If your
check is returned for any reason, you will be charged for any resulting fees
and/or losses. The Funds reserve the right to not accept third party checks.
You may only buy or exchange into fund shares legally available in your
state. If your account falls below the minimum amount, we may ask you to
re-establish the minimum investment. If you do not do so within 60 days, we
may close your account and send you the value of your account.
14
How to Exchange Shares
You can obtain a list of funds available for exchange by calling
800-539-FUND.
You can sell shares of one fund of The Victory Portfolios to buy shares
of the same class of any other. This is considered an exchange. If your
request is received and accepted by 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time, your exchange
will be processed the same day.
You can exchange shares of a Fund by writing the Transfer Agent or
calling 800-539-FUND. When you exchange shares of a Fund, you should keep the
following in mind:
* Shares of the Fund selected for exchange must be available for sale in
your state of residence.
* The Fund whose shares you want to exchange and the fund whose shares
you want to buy must offer the exchange privilege.
* If you exchange into a fund with a sales charge, you pay the
percentage-point difference between that fund's sales charge and any
sales charge you have previously paid in connection with the shares
you are exchanging.
* On certain business days, such as Veterans Day and Columbus Day, the
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is closed. On those days, exchanges
to or from a money market fund will be processed on the exchange date,
with the corresponding purchase or sale of the money market fund shares
being effected on the next business day.
* You must meet the minimum purchase requirements for the fund you
purchase by exchange.
* The registration and tax identification numbers of the two accounts
must be identical.
* You must hold the shares you buy when you establish your account for at
least ten business days before you can exchange them; after the account
is open ten business days, you can exchange shares on any business day.
* A Fund may refuse any exchange purchase request if the Adviser
determines that the request is associated with a market timing strategy.
Each Fund may terminate or modify the exchange privilege at any time
on 30 days' notice to shareholders.
* Before exchanging, read the prospectus of the fund you wish to purchase
by exchange.
* An exchange of Fund shares constitutes a sale for tax purposes, unless
the exchange is made within an IRA or other tax-deferred account.
15
How to Sell Shares
There are a number of convenient ways to sell your shares. You can use
the same mailing addresses listed for purchases.
If your request is received in good order by 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time or
the close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier), your redemption
will be processed the same day.
BY TELEPHONE
The easiest way to sell shares is by calling 800-539-FUND. When you fill
out your original application, be sure to check the box marked "Telephone
Authorization." Then when you are ready to sell, call and tell us which one
of the following options you would like to use:
* Mail a check to the address of record;
* Wire funds to a previously designated domestic financial institution;
* Mail a check to a previously designated alternate address; or
* Electronically transfer your redemption via the Automated Clearing
House (ACH) to a previously designated domestic financial institution.
The Transfer Agent records all telephone calls for your protection and
takes measures to verify the identity of the caller. If the Transfer Agent
properly acts on telephone instructions and follows reasonable procedures to
ensure against unauthorized transactions, neither Victory, its servicing
agents, the Adviser, nor the Transfer Agent will be responsible for any
losses. If the Transfer Agent does not follow these procedures, it may be
liable to you for losses resulting from unauthorized instructions.
If there is an unusual amount of market activity and you cannot reach
the Transfer Agent or your Investment Professional by telephone, consider
placing your order by mail.
BY MAIL
Use the regular U.S. mail or overnight mail address to redeem shares.
Send us a letter of instruction indicating your Fund account number, amount
of redemption, and where to send the proceeds. A signature guarantee is
required for the following redemption requests:
* Your account registration has changed within the last 15 days;
* The check is not being mailed to the address on your account;
* The check is not being made payable to the owner of the account;
* The redemption proceeds are being transferred to another Victory Group
account with a different registration; or
* The check or wire is being sent to a different bank account.
You can get a signature guarantee from a financial institution such as a
bank, broker-dealer, credit union, clearing agency, or savings association.
BY WIRE
If you want to receive your proceeds by wire, you must establish a Fund
account that will accommodate wire transactions. If you call by 2:00 p.m.
Eastern Time, your funds will be wired on the next business day.
BY ACH
Normally, your redemption will be processed on the same day, but will be
processed on the next day if received after 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time. It will
be transferred by ACH as long as the transfer is to a domestic bank.
CHECK WRITING
(Federal Money Market Fund only)
Shareholders of the Federal Money Market Fund may sell their Fund shares
by writing a check for $100.00 or more. The check writing feature is not
offered to new shareholders of the Federal Money Market Fund. There is no
charge for checks; however, you will pay a charge to stop payment of a check
or if a check is returned for insufficient funds. Shares continue to earn
daily dividends until checks are presented for payment. You may not close
your account by writing a check. You should call the Fund for a complete
redemption.
16
How to Sell Shares (continued)
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
The Systematic Withdrawal Plan is not available to shareholders of the
Institutional Money Market Fund or to new shareholders of the Federal Money
Market Fund. If you have previously activated the Systematic Withdrawal Plan,
the Transfer Agent will automatically withdraw a fixed amount ($25 or more)
from the Federal Money Market Fund. You must have an account value of $5,000
or more to start withdrawals.
If you previously activated this feature, we will send monthly,
quarterly, semi-annual, or annual payments to you or the person you
designate. If the payment is to be sent to an account of yours, we will need
a voided check to activate this feature. If the payment is to be made to an
address different from your account address, we will need a signature
guaranteed letter of instruction. You should be aware that your account
eventually may be depleted. However, you cannot automatically close your
account using the Systematic Withdrawal Plan. If you decide not to increase
your account to the minimum balance, your account may be closed and the
proceeds mailed to you.
Additional Information about Redemptions
* Redemption proceeds from the sale of shares purchased by a check may
be held until the purchase check has cleared, which may take up to 10
business days.
* If you request a complete redemption your Fund will include any
dividends accrued with the redemption proceeds.
* A Fund may suspend your right to redeem your shares in the
following circumstances:
* During non-routine closings of the NYSE;
* When the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) determines either
that trading on the NYSE is restricted or that an emergency prevents
the sale or valuation of the Fund's securities; or
* When the SEC orders a suspension to protect the Fund's shareholders.
* Each Fund will pay redemptions by any one shareholder during any
90-day period in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of its net
assets. Each Fund reserves the right to pay the remaining portion
"in kind," that is, in portfolio securities rather than cash.
17
Organization and Management of the Funds
About Victory
Each Fund is a member of The Victory Portfolios, a group of 30 distinct
investment portfolios. The Board of Trustees of Victory has the overall
responsibility for the management of the Funds.
The Investment Adviser and Sub-Administrator
Each Fund has an Advisory Agreement which is one of its most important
contracts. Key Asset Management Inc. (KAM), a New York corporation registered
as an investment adviser with the SEC, is the Adviser to each of the Funds.
KAM, a subsidiary of KeyCorp, oversees the operations of the Funds according
to investment policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees.
Affiliates of the Adviser manage approximately $75 billion for a limited
number of individual and institutional clients. KAM's address is 127 Public
Square, Cleveland, Ohio 44114.
We want you to know who plays what role in your investment and how they
are related. This section discusses the organizations employed by the Funds
to provide services to their shareholders. Each of these organizations is
paid a fee for its services.
During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2000, KAM was paid a management
fee at an annual rate based on a percentage of the average daily net assets
of each Fund (after waivers) as shown in the following table.
Federal Money Market Fund 0.25%
Institutional Money Market Fund 0.25%
Under a Sub-Administration Agreement, BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc.
pays KAM a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.05% of each Fund's average daily
net assets to perform some of the administrative duties for the Funds.
18
Organization and Management of the Funds (cont.)
Each Fund is supervised by the Board of Trustees, which monitors the
services provided to investors.
OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE FUNDS
TRUSTEES ADVISER
SHAREHOLDERS
FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRMS AND THEIR INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS
Advise current and prospective shareholders on their Fund investments.
TRANSFER AGENT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Handles services such as record-keeping, statements, processing of buy
and sell requests, distribution of dividends, and servicing of shareholder
accounts.
ADMINISTRATOR, DISTRIBUTOR, AND FUND ACCOUNTANT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Markets the Funds, distributes shares through Investment Professionals,
and calculates the value of shares. As Administrator, handles the day-to-day
activities of the Funds.
CUSTODIAN
KeyBank National Association
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Provides for safekeeping of the Funds' investments and cash, and settles
trades made by the Funds.
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR
Key Asset Management Inc.
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Performs certain sub-administrative services.
19
Additional Information
Some additional information you should know about the Funds.
Fund Operations
The Funds currently offer only the classes of shares described in this
Prospectus. At some future date, the Funds may offer additional classes of
shares. Each Fund or any class may be terminated at any time for failure to
achieve an economical level of assets or for other reasons.
Performance
The Victory Funds may advertise the performance of a Fund by comparing
it to other mutual funds with similar objectives and policies. Performance
information also may appear in various publications. Any fees charged by
Investment Professionals may not be reflected in these performance
calculations. Advertising information may include the yield and effective
yield of a Fund, and the average annual total return of a Fund calculated on
a compounded basis for specified periods of time. Yield and total return
information will be calculated according to rules established by the SEC.
Such information may include performance rankings and similar information
from independent organizations, such as Lipper, Inc., and industry
publications such as Morningstar, Inc., Business Week, or Forbes. You also
should see the "Investment Performance" section for the Fund in which you
would like to invest.
Shareholder Communications
In order to eliminate duplicate mailings to an address at which two or
more shareholders with the same last name reside, a Fund will send only one
copy of any shareholder reports, proxy statements, prospectuses and their
supplements, unless you have instructed us to the contrary. You may request
that the Funds send these documents to each shareholder individually by
calling the Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Service Providers
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 100 East Broad Street, Columbus, OH 43215,
serves as the independent accountant for the Funds. Kramer Levin Naftalis &
Frankel LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10022, serves as legal counsel
to the Funds.
If you would like to receive additional copies of any materials, please
call the Funds at 800-539-FUND.
20
Financial Highlights
FEDERAL MONEY MARKET FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Federal Money Market Fund's financial performance for the past five years.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of the
Federal Money Market Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate
that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Federal Money
Market Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Investor
and Select Shares of the Federal Money Market Fund. The financial highlights
were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
financial statements of the Federal Money Market Fund, are included in the
Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investor Select
Shares Shares
Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal
Year Year Period Year Year Period Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Nov. 30, Nov. 30, Nov. 30,
2000 1999 1998<F2> 2000 1999 1998<F2> 1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset
Value,
Beginning of
Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Investment
Activities
Net
investment
income 0.058 0.047 0.048 0.055 0.045 0.031 0.048 0.047 0.051
Distributions
Net
investment
income (0.058) (0.047) (0.048) (0.055) (0.045) (0.031) (0.048) (0.047) (0.051)
Net Asset
Value,
End of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Total Return 5.95% 4.82% 4.91%<F3> 5.69% 4.56% 3.14%<F3> 4.94% 4.65% 5.26%
Ratios/
Supplementary
Data:
Net Assets at
end of period
(000) $865,366 $834,055 $717,972 $426,835 $283,625 $198,141 $243,499 $42,159 $21,848
Ratio of
expenses to
average net
assets 0.30% 0.28% 0.27%<F4> 0.55% 0 .53% 0.43%<F4> 0.53% 0.64% 0.63%
Ratio of net
investment
income to
average
net assets 5.79% 4.72% 5.22%<F4> 5.61% 4.47% 5.06%<F4> 4.91% 4.59% 5.15%
Ratio of
expenses to
average net
assets<F1> 0.43% 0.45% 0.48%<F4> 0.68% 0.71% 0.54%<F4> 0.90% 0.92% 0.91%
Ratio of net
investment
income to
average
net
assets<F1> 5.66% 4.55% 5.01%<F4> 5.48% 4.29% 4.95%<F4> 4.54% 4.31% 4.90%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and/or expense
reimbursements had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> Effective March 23, 1998, the Key Money Market Fund became the Victory
Federal Money Market Fund, and the Fund designated the existing shares
of Key Money Market Fund as Investor Shares and commenced offering
Select Shares. Financial highlights prior to March 23, 1998 represent
the Key Money Market Fund.
<F3> Not annualized.
<F4> Annualized.
</FN>
</TABLE>
21
Financial Highlights
INSTITUTIONAL MONEY MARKET FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Institutional Money Market Fund's financial performance for the past five
years. Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of
the Institutional Money Market Fund. The total returns in the table represent
the rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the
Institutional Money Market Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Investor
and Select Shares of the Institutional Money Market Fund. The financial
highlights were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along
with the financial statements of the Institutional Money Market Fund, are
included in the Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund
at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investor Shares
Year Year Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996<F2>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.060 0.049 0.054 0.053 0.053
Distributions
Net investment income (0.060) (0.049) (0.054) (0.053) (0.053)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Total Return 6.16% 5.03% 5.53% 5.46% 5.41%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets,
End of Period (000) $1,313,929 $1,313,571 $1,068,521 $585,663 $671,575
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets 0.30% 0.27% 0.27% 0.28% 0.27%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 5.96% 4.91% 5.38% 5.32% 5.27%
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 0.37% 0.41% 0.42% 0.48% 0.48%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> 5.89% 4.77% 5.23% 5.12% 5.06%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced. If such
voluntary fee reductions had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> Effective March 1, 1996, the Fund redesignated Institutional Shares as
Investor Shares and Service Shares as Select Shares.
</FN>
</TABLE>
22
Financial Highlights
INSTITUTIONAL MONEY MARKET FUND (continued)
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Institutional Money Market Fund's financial performance for the past five
years. Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of
the Institutional Money Market Fund. The total returns in the table represent
the rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the
Institutional Money Market Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Investor
and Select Shares of the Institutional Money Market Fund. The financial
highlights were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along
with the financial statements of the Institutional Money Market Fund, are
included in the Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund
at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Select Shares
Year Year Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31,
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996<F2>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.057 0.046 0.051 0.051 0.050
Distributions
Net investment income (0.057) (0.046) (0.051) (0.051) (0.050)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Total Return 5.88% 4.72% 5.22% 5.17% 5.16%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period (000) $2,864,926 $1,116,011 $572,033 $488,639 $373,090
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets 0.56% 0.57% 0.56% 0.55% 0.52%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 5.80% 4.63% 5.09% 5.06% 4.97%
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 0.63% 0.71% 0.71% 0.75% 0.73%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets<F1> 5.73% 4.49% 4.94% 4.86% 4.77%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced. If such
voluntary fee reductions had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> Effective March 1, 1996, the Fund redesignated Institutional Shares as
Investor Shares and Service Shares as Select Shares.
</FN>
</TABLE>
23
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24
The Victory Funds
127 Public Square
OH-01-27-1612
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
PRESORTED
STANDARD
US POSTAGE PAID
CLEVELAND, OH
PERMIT No. 469
If you would like a free copy of any of the following documents or would
like to request other information regarding the Funds, you can call or write
the Funds or your Investment Professional.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Contains more details describing the Funds and their policies. The SAI
has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
Annual and Semi-annual Reports
Describes each Fund's performance, lists portfolio holdings, and
discusses market conditions and investment strategies that significantly
affected a Fund's performance during its last fiscal year.
If you would like to receive copies of the annual and semi-annual
reports and/or the SAI at no charge, please call the Funds at
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863).
How to Obtain Information
By telephone: Call Victory Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
By mail: Beginning April 23, 2001, use the following address to request
information by mail:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
Prior to April 23, 2001, you can request information by mail at the
following address:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
You also may obtain copies of materials from the SEC's Public Reference
Room in Washington, D.C. (Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the
operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room.) Copies of this information may
be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the
following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC's Public
Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20459-0102.
On the Internet: Fund documents can be viewed on-line or downloaded at
http://www.victoryfunds.com or from the SEC at http://www.sec.gov (text only).
The securities described in this Prospectus and the SAI are not offered
in any state in which they may not lawfully be sold. No sales representative,
dealer, or other person is authorized to give any information or make any
representation other than those contained in this Prospectus and the SAI.
Victory Funds
(LOGO) (R)
Investment Company Act File Number 811-4852 VF-FIMMF-PRO (2/01)
Prospectus
February 27, 2001
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved the Fund's securities or determined whether this
Prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is
a criminal offense.
Money Market Fund
Gradison Government
Reserves Fund
Class G Shares
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
www.victoryfunds.com
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
The Victory Portfolios
Table of Contents
Risk/Return Summary of the Fund 2
An analysis which includes the investment
objective, principal strategies, principal
risks, performance, and expenses.
Investments 4
Risk Factors 5
Share Price 5
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes 6
Investing with Victory 8
* How to Buy Shares 9
* How to Exchange Shares 12
* How to Sell Shares 13
Organization and Management of the Fund 15
Additional Information 17
Financial Highlights 18
Key to Financial Information
Objective and Strategies
The goals and the strategies that the Fund plans to use to pursue its
investment objective.
Risk Factors
The risks you may assume as an investor in the Fund.
Performance
A summary of the historical performance of the Fund.
Expenses
The costs you will pay, directly or indirectly, as an investor in the Fund,
including ongoing expenses.
Shares of the Fund are:
* Not insured by the FDIC;
* Not deposits or other obligations of, or guaranteed by KeyBank,
any of its affiliates, or any other bank;
* Subject to possible investment risks, including possible loss of the
amount invested.
Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00
per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund.
1
Risk/Return Summary
GRADISON GOVERNMENT RESERVES FUND
CLASS G SHARES
Cusip#: 926464363
GMUXX
Investment Objective
The Fund's investment objective is to maximize current income to the extent
consistent with the preservation of capital and the maintenance of liquidity.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund pursues its investment objective by investing only in securities
issued by the U.S. government, its agencies and/or instrumentalities.
Securities issued by U.S. government instrumentalities are supported only by
the credit of the federal instrumentality. See the "Investments" section for
a description of these securities. The Fund intends to invest primarily, and
may invest exclusively, in these instruments. The Fund plans, as much as
possible, to invest in securities whose interest payments are exempt from
state and local taxes.
Important Characteristics of the Fund:
* Quality: The Fund invests only in U.S. government securities,
including agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S.government.
The Board of Trustees has established policies to ensure that
the Fund invests in high quality, liquid instruments.
* Maturity: The Fund has a weighted average maturity of 90 days or
less. Individual investments may be purchased with remaining maturities
ranging from one day to 397 days. The Fund will invest in variable and
floating rate instruments issued by agencies and instrumentalities of
the U.S. government. These securities are considered to be within the
maturity range described above, despite having nominal remaining
maturities greater than 397 days, because of their reset or floating
rate features.
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund is subject to the
following principal risks, more fully described in "Risk Factors." The Fund's
yield or the stability of its $1.00 share price may be adversely affected if
any of the following occurs:
* The portfolio manager does not execute the Fund's principal
investment strategies effectively.
* The market value of floating or variable rate securities falls to the
extent that the Fund's share price declines below $1.00.
* An agency or instrumentality defaults on its obligation and the U.S.
government does not provide financial support.
* Rapidly rising interest rates cause securities held by the Fund to
decline in value and cause the Fund's share price to decline
below $1.00.
* Interest rates decline, resulting in a lower yield for the Fund.
An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the
Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it
is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund.
Who May Want to Invest In the Fund:
* Investors seeking relative safety and easy access to investments
* Investors with a low risk tolerance
* Investors seeking preservation of capital
* Investors willing to accept lower potential returns in return
for safety
* Investors seeking the ability to convert their investment to
cash quickly
2
Investment Performance
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund by showing changes in its performance for various time
periods ending December 31st. The figures shown in the bar chart and table
assume reinvestment of dividends.
1991 5.47%
1992 3.33%
1993 2.51%
1994 3.45%
1995 5.24%
1996 4.75%
1997 4.90%
1998 4.87%
1999 4.51%
2000 5.74%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter
was 1.52% (quarter ending March 31, 1991) and the lowest return for a quarter
was 0.60% (quarter ending September 30, 1993).
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Past Past
December 31, 2000) One Year 5 Years 10 Years
Class G 5.74% 4.96% 4.47%
The "seven-day yield" is an annualized figure -- the amount you would earn if
you kept your investment in the Fund and the Fund continued to earn the same
net interest income throughout the year. The "seven-day effective yield"
(also an annualized figure) assumes that dividends are reinvested
and compounded.
For the Fund's current seven-day yield and seven-day effective yield,
call the Fund at 1-800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
(paid directly from your investment)(1) Class G
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases NONE
(as a percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage of the
lower of purchase or sale price) NONE
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Reinvested Dividends NONE
Redemption Fees NONE
Exchange Fees NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.43%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.10%
Other Expenses 0.37%
Total Fund Operating Expenses(2) 0.90%
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) KAM has contractually agreed to waive its management fee or to reimburse
expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of the
Fund will not exceed 0.72% until April 1, 2001. KAM intends to
voluntarily waive its fees and/or reimburse expenses to ensure that
the net operating expenses of the Fund for any period during which
this waiver or fee reimbursement is in effect do not exceed 0.79%.
This waiver/reimbursement may be terminated at any time.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The
Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods
shown and then sell all of your shares at the end of those periods. The
Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that
the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may
be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Class G $92 $287 $498 $1,108
3
Investments
Under normal market conditions, the Fund purchases securities issued by the
U.S. government, its agencies and/or instrumentalities.
For cash management or for temporary defensive purposes in response to
market conditions, the Fund may hold all or a portion of its assets in cash.
This may reduce the Fund's yield and may cause the Fund to fail to meet its
investment objective.
For a more complete description of the types of securities in which the
Fund can invest, see the Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
The Fund may invest in the following types of securities:
U.S. Government Securities.
Notes and bonds issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
agencies, or instrumentalities. Some are direct obligations of the U.S.
Treasury; others are obligations only of the U.S. agency or instrumentality.
U.S. Government Instrumentalities.
Securities issued by U.S. government instrumentalities such as the Student
Loan Marketing Association, Federal Farm Credit Bank, Federal Home Loan Bank
(FHLB), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, and the Federal Agricultural
Mortgage Corporation are supported only by the credit of the federal
instrumentality. The Fund intends to invest primarily, and may invest
exclusively, in these or similar instruments.
When-Issued and Delayed-Delivery Securities.
A security that is purchased for delivery at a later time. The market value
may change before the delivery date, and the value is included in the net
asset value of the Fund.
*Variable & Floating Rate Securities.
The interest rate offered by a variable rate security adjusts (resets) on
particular dates (such as the last day of a month or calendar quarter). The
interest rate offered by a floating rate security adjusts whenever a
specified interest rate (such as a bank's prime lending rate) changes. Upon
adjustment, the market value of a variable or floating rate security can
reasonably be expected to equal its amortized cost.
*Derivative Instruments: Indicates a "derivative instrument," whose
value is linked to, or derived from another security, instrument, or index.
4
Risk Factors
The Fund is subject to the principal risks described below.
General Risks:
* Manager risk is the risk that a Fund's portfolio manager may implement
the Fund's investment strategy in a way that does not produce the
intended result.
Risks associated with investing in debt securities:
* Income risk. Declines in the general level of short-term interest
rates cause a Fund's income, and thus its total return, to decline.
* Adjustable rate security risk. The market price of an adjustable rate
security may, upon readjustment, fall below its cost.
* Credit risk. The issuer of a debt security may fail to pay interest or
principal in a timely manner.
* Interest risk. If interest rates rapidly rise, the decline in value
of portfolio securities could cause the share price to decline below $1.00,
and if interest rates decline, the Fund will reinvest maturing instruments
in lower yielding securities.
An investment in the Fund is not a complete investment program.
Share Price
The Fund calculates its share price, called its "net asset value" (NAV), each
business day at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time. You may buy, exchange, and sell your
shares on any business day at a price that is based on the NAV that is
calculated after you place your order.A business day is a day on which the
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
("NYSE") are open. You may not be able to buy or sell shares on Columbus Day
and Veterans Day, holidays when the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is
closed, but the NYSE and other financial markets are open.
The Fund seeks to maintain a $1.00 NAV, although there is no guarantee
that it will be able to do so. The Fund uses the "Amortized Cost Method" to
value securities. You can read about this method in the Statement of
Additional Information (SAI).
The Fund's performance can be found once a week in The Wall Street
Journal and other newspapers.
By matching your investment objective with an acceptable level of risk, you
can create your own customized investment plan.
It is important to keep in mind one basic principle of investing: the
greater the risk, the greater the potential reward. The reverse is also
generally true: the lower the risk, the lower the potential reward.
5
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes
As a shareholder, you are entitled to your share of net income and capital
gains on a Fund's investments. The Fund passes its earnings along to
investors in the form of dividends. Dividend distributions are the net income
from dividends and interest earned on investments after expenses. Money
market funds usually do not realize capital gains; however, the Fund will
distribute short-term gains, as necessary, and if the Fund makes a long-term
capital gain distribution, it is normally paid once a year. As with any
investment, you should consider the tax consequences of an investment in
a Fund.
Ordinarily, the Fund declares dividends daily and pays them monthly.
Please check with your Investment Professional to find out if these
options are available to you. An Investment Professional is an investment
consultant, salesperson, financial planner, investment advisor, or trust
officer who provides you with investment information.
Distributions can be received in one of the following ways.
REINVESTMENT OPTION
You can have distributions automatically reinvested in additional
shares of the Fund. If you do not indicate another choice on your
Account Application, you will be assigned this option automatically.
CASH OPTION
A check will be mailed to you no later than seven days after the
dividend pay date.
DIRECTED DIVIDENDS OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically reinvest distributions in shares
of another fund of the Victory Portfolios. If you reinvest your
distributions in a different fund, you may pay a sales charge on the
reinvested distributions.
DIRECTED BANK ACCOUNT OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically transfer distributions to your
bank checking or savings account. Under normal circumstances, the Fund
will transfer your distributions within seven days of the dividend
payment date. The bank account must have a registration identical to
that of your Fund account.
An Investment Professional is an investment consultant, salesperson, financial
planner, investment adviser, or trust officer who provides you with
investment information.
Your choice of distribution should be set up on the original account
application.If you would like to change the option you selected, please call
the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
6
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes (continued)
Important Information about Taxes
The Fund pays no federal income tax on the earnings and capital gains it
distributes to shareholders.
* Dividends from the Fund's net income and any short-term capital gains are
taxable as ordinary income; dividends from any long-term capital gains would
be taxable as capital gain.
* Dividends are treated in the same manner for federal income tax purposes
whether you receive them in cash or in additional shares. They also may be
subject to state and local taxes.
* Dividends from the Fund that are attributable to interest on certain U.S.
government obligations may be exempt from certain state and local income
taxes. The extent to which ordinary dividends are attributable to these U.S.
government obligations will be provided on the tax statements you receive
from the Fund.
* An exchange of the Fund's shares for shares of another fund will be treated
as a sale. When you sell or exchange shares of the Fund, you must recognize
any gain or loss. However, as long as the Fund's NAV per share does not
deviate from $1.00, there will be no gain or loss.
* Certain dividends paid to you in January will be taxable as if they had
been paid to you the previous December.
* Tax statements will be mailed from the Fund every January showing the
amounts and tax status of distributions made to you.
* Because your tax treatment depends on your purchase price and tax position,
you should keep your regular account statements for use in determining
your tax.
* The Fund may be required to withhold tax from taxable distributions if you
fail to give your correct social security or taxpayer identification number,
fail to make required certifications, or the Fund is notified by the Internal
Revenue Service that backup withholding is required.
* You should review the more detailed discussion of federal income tax
considerations in the SAI.
The tax information in this Prospectus is provided as general information.
You should consult your own tax adviser about the tax consequences of an
investment in the Fund.
7
INVESTING WITH VICTORY
If you are looking for a convenient way to open an account or to add money to
an existing account, Victory can help. The sections that follow will serve as
a guide to your investments with Victory. The following sections describe how
to open an account, how to access information on your account, and how to
buy, exchange, and sell shares of the Fund.
We want to make it simple for you to do business with us. If you have
questions about any of this information, please call your Investment
Professional or one of our customer service representatives at 800-539-FUND.
They will be happy to assist you.
All you need to do to get started is to fill out an application.
Distribution Plan
In accordance with Rule 12b-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, Victory
has adopted a Distribution and Service Plan for Class G Shares of the Fund.
Under the Distribution and Service Plan, the Fund will pay to the Distributor
a monthly fee at an annual rate of up to 0.20% of the Fund's average daily
net assets. The fee is paid for general distribution services, for selling
Class G Shares of the Fund and for providing personal services to
shareholders of the Fund. Distribution and selling services are provided by
the Distributor or by agents of the Distributor and include those services
intended to result in the sale of the Fund's shares. Personal services to
shareholders are generally provided by broker-dealers or other financial
intermediaries, including KeyCorp and its affiliates, and consist of
responding to inquiries, providing information to shareholders about Fund
accounts, establishing and maintaining accounts and records, providing
dividend and distribution payments, arranging for bank wires, assisting in
transactions and changing account information.
Because Rule 12b-1 fees are paid out of the Fund's assets and on an
ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment
and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.
The Adviser and the Distributor (and their affiliates) may pay, from
their own resources, unaffiliated financial institutions that provide
administrative and recordkeeping services or provide distribution services to
the Fund. These amounts would be in addition to amounts paid by the Fund.
Account features and services may differ for shares not held directly with
the Fund. Check with your Investment Professional.
For historical expense information on the Fund's Class G Shares, see the
"Financial Highlights" at the end of this Prospectus.
8
How to Buy Shares
You can buy shares in a number of different ways. All you need to do to
get started is to fill out an application. The minimum investment required to
open an account is $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), with additional investments of
at least $25. You can send in your payment by check, wire transfer, exchange
from another Victory Fund, or through arrangements with your Investment
Professional. Sometimes an Investment Professional will charge you for these
services. This fee will be in addition to, and unrelated to, the fees and
expenses charged by the Fund.
If you buy shares directly from the Fund and your investment is received
and accepted by 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time, your purchase will be processed the
same day using that day's share price.
Make your check payable to: The Victory Funds
Beginning March 19, 2001 if you have a Gradison or McDonald brokerage
account, and beginning April 23, 2001 for all other shareholders, use the
addresses below. Prior to those dates use the addresses on the next page. The
telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds
c/o BISYS TA Operations
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring funds to obtain a
confirmation number.
Call for wire instructions and confirmation number after instructing your
bank to wire funds. Call 800-539-FUND to advise us of the amount being wired
and the name of your bank.
BY TELEPHONE
Victory Funds
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
When you buy shares of the Fund, your cost will normally be $1.00 per share.
9
How to Buy Shares (continued)
Use the following addresses until March 16, 2001 if you have a Gradison or
McDonald brokerage account. All other shareholders should use the following
addresses until April 20, 2001. After those dates use the addresses listed on
the previous page. The telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald
580 Walnut Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
or
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald
580 Walnut Street
Cincinnati, OH 45202
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
or
The Victory Funds
c/o Boston Financial
Data Services
66 Brooks Drive
Braintree, MA 02184
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent may charge a wire fee of $10 for wires under $50,000, and
your originating bank may charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE
wiring funds to obtain a confirmation number.
The Victory Funds
c/o Gradison McDonald
Firstar Bank
ABA #042000013
For Credit to DDA
Account #9307398
(insert account number, name, and confirmation number assigned
by Gradison McDonald)
or
The Victory Funds
State Street Bank
and Trust Co.
ABA #011000028
For Credit to DDA
Account #9905-201-1
(insert account number, name, and confirmation number assigned by the Fund)
BY TELEPHONE
Victory Funds Service Center
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
10
How to Buy Shares (continued)
ACH
After your account is set up, your purchase amount can be transferred by
Automated Clearing House (ACH). Only domestic member banks may be used. It
takes about 15 days to set up an ACH account. Currently, the Fund does not
charge a fee for ACH transfers.
Statements and Reports
You will receive a periodic statement reflecting any transactions that affect
the balance or registration of your account. If your account has been set up
by an Investment Professional, Fund activity will be detailed in that
account's statements. Share certificates are not issued. Twice a year, you
will receive the financial reports of the Fund. By January 31 of each year,
you will be mailed an IRS form reporting distributions for the previous year,
which also will be filed with the IRS.
Automatic and Systematic Investment Plan
To enroll in the Automatic or Systematic Investment Plan, you should complete
a separate Automatic Investment Plan Application. We will need your bank
information and the amount and frequency of your investment. You can select
monthly, quarterly, or annual investments. You should attach a voided
personal check so the proper information can be obtained. You must first meet
the minimum investment requirement of $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), then we
will make automatic withdrawals of the amount you indicate ($25 or more) from
your bank account and invest it in shares of the Fund.
Retirement Plans
You can use the Fund as part of your retirement portfolio. Your Investment
Professional can set up your new account under one of several tax-deferred
retirement plans. Please contact your Investment Professional or the Fund for
details regarding an IRA or other retirement plan that works best for your
financial situation.
If you would like to make additional investments after your account is
established, use the Investment Stub attached to your confirmation statement
and send it with your check to the address indicated.
All purchases must be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on U.S. banks. The
Transfer Agent may reject any purchase order in its sole discretion. If your
check is returned for any reason, you will be charged for any resulting fees
and/or losses. The Fund reserves the right to not accept third party checks.
You may only buy or exchange into fund shares legally available in your
state. If your account falls below $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), we may ask
you to re-establish the minimum investment. If you do not do so within 60
days, we may close your account and send you the value of your account.
11
How to Exchange Shares
You can sell shares of one fund of The Victory Portfolios to buy shares of
another. This is considered an exchange. You may exchange shares of one Victory
fund for shares of the same class of any other. If your request is received in
good order by 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time, your redemption will be processed the
same day.
You can exchange shares of the Fund by writing the Transfer Agent or
calling 800-539-FUND. When you exchange shares of the Fund, you should
keep the following in mind:
* Shares of the fund selected for exchange must be available for sale in your
state of residence.
* The fund whose shares you want to exchange and the fund whose shares you
want to buy must offer the exchange privilege.
* If you own Class G Shares of the Fund you can exchange them for Class G
Shares, Select shares, or any single class money market fund shares of a
Victory Fund and not pay a sales charge. Holders of Class G Shares who
acquired their shares as a result of the reorganization of the Gradison Funds
into the Victory Funds can exchange into Class A Shares of any Victory Fund
that does not offer Class G Shares without paying a sales charge.
* If you acquire Class A Shares of a fund as a result of an exchange you pay
the percentage point difference, if any, between the sales charge of the fund
acquired and the sales charge you previously paid in connection with the
shares you are exchanging.
* On certain business days, such as Veterans Day and Columbus Day, the
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is closed. On those days, exchanges to or
from a money market fund will be processed on the exchange date, with the
corresponding purchase or sale of the money market fund shares being effected
on the next business day.
* You must meet the minimum purchase requirements for the fund you purchase
by exchange.
* The registration and tax identification numbers of the two accounts
must be identical.
* You must hold the shares you buy when you establish your account for at
least ten business days before you can exchange them; after the account is
open ten business days, you can exchange shares on any business day.
* The Fund may refuse any exchange purchase request if the Adviser determines
that the request is associated with a market timing strategy. The Fund may
terminate or modify the exchange privilege at any time on 30 days' notice to
shareholders.
* Before exchanging, read the prospectus of the Fund you wish to purchase by
exchange. An exchange of Fund shares constitutes a sale for tax purposes,
unless the exchange is made within an IRA or other tax-deferred account.
You can obtain a list of funds available for exchange by calling 800-539-FUND.
12
How to Sell Shares
If your request is received in good order by 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time, your
redemption will be processed the same day.
BY TELEPHONE
The easiest way to sell shares is by calling 800-539-FUND. When you fill out
your original application, be sure to check the box marked "Telephone
Authorization." Then when you are ready to sell, call and tell us which one
of the following options you would like to use:
* Mail a check to the address of record;
* Wire funds to a previously designated domestic financial institution;
* Mail a check to a previously designated alternate address; or
* Electronically transfer your redemption via the Automated Clearing House
(ACH) to a previously designated domestic financial institution.
The Transfer Agent records all telephone calls for your protection and
takes measures to verify the identity of the caller. If the Transfer Agent
properly acts on telephone instructions and follows reasonable procedures to
ensure against unauthorized transactions, neither Victory, its servicing
agents, the Adviser, nor the Transfer Agent will be responsible for any
losses. If the Transfer Agent does not follow these procedures, it may be
liable to you for losses resulting from unauthorized instructions.
If there is an unusual amount of market activity and you cannot reach
the Transfer Agent or your Investment Professional by telephone, consider
placing your order by mail.
BY MAIL
Use the regular U.S. mail or overnight mail address to redeem shares. Send us
a letter of instruction indicating your Fund account number, amount of
redemption, and where to send the proceeds. A signature guarantee is required
for the following redemption requests:
* Your account registration has changed within the last 15 days;
* The check is not being mailed to the address on your account;
* The check is not being made payable to the owner of the account;
* The redemption proceeds are being transferred to another Victory Group
account with a different registration; or
* The check or wire is being sent to a different bank account.
You can get a signature guarantee from a financial institution such as a
bank, broker-dealer, credit union, clearing agency, or savings association.
BY WIRE
If you want to receive your proceeds by wire, you must establish a Fund
account that will accommodate wire transactions. If you call by 12:00 p.m.
Eastern Time, your funds will be wired on the next business day. There is a
$10 wire fee for amounts less than $50,000.
BY ACH
Normally, your redemption will be processed on the same day, but will be
processed on the next day if received after 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time. It will
be transferred by ACH as long as the transfer is to a domestic bank.
CHECK WRITING
You may withdraw funds by writing a check for $100 or more without paying any
fees. Checks also may be written in amounts of less than $100, in which case
you will be charged a fee of $0.30 per check, which reimburses the Fund for
expenses associated with clearing these checks. Shares continue to earn daily
dividends until these checks are presented for payment. In order to activate
the check writing option on your account, all owners on the account must sign
a signature card. We do not return cancelled checks. If you would like to
receive images of cancelled checks, please call the Fund at 800-539-3863. The
fee for this service is $6.00 per month. You may not close your account by
writing a check. Please call the Fund for a complete redemption.
There are a number of convenient ways to sell your shares. You can use the
same mailing addresses listed for purchases.
13
How to Sell Shares (continued)
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
If you check this box on the Account Application, we will send monthly,
quarterly, semi-annual, or annual payments to the person you designate. The
minimum withdrawal is $25, and you must have a balance of $5,000 or more. We
will need a voided personal check to activate this feature. You should be
aware that your account eventually may be depleted. However, you cannot
automatically close your account using the Systematic Withdrawal Plan. If
your balance falls below $500, we may ask you to bring the account back to
the minimum balance. If you decide not to increase your account to the
minimum balance, your account may be closed and the proceeds mailed to you.
Additional Information about Redemptions
* Redemption proceeds from the sale of shares purchased by a check may
be held until the purchase check has cleared, which may take up to 10
business days.
* If you request a complete redemption the Fund will include any dividends
accrued with the redemption proceeds.
* The Fund may suspend your right to redeem your shares in the following
circumstances:
* During non-routine closings of the NYSE;
* When the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) determines either that
trading on the NYSE is restricted or that an emergency prevents the sale
or valuation of the Fund's securities; or
* When the SEC orders a suspension to protect the Fund's shareholders.
* The Fund will pay redemptions by any one shareholder during any 90-day
period in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of its net assets. The Fund
reserves the right to pay the remaining portion "in kind," that is, in
portfolio securities rather than cash.
14
Organization and Management of the Fund
About Victory
The Fund is a member of The Victory Portfolios, a group of over 30 distinct
investment portfolios. The Board of Trustees of Victory has the overall
responsibility for the management of the Fund.
The Investment Adviser and Sub-Administrator
The Fund has an Advisory Agreement which is one of its most important
contracts. Key Asset Management Inc. (KAM), a New York corporation registered
as an investment adviser with the SEC, is the Adviser to the Fund. KAM, a
subsidiary of KeyCorp, oversees the operations of the Fund according to
investment policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees.
Affiliates of the Adviser manage approximately $75 billion for individual
and institutional clients. KAM's address is 127 Public Square, Cleveland,
Ohio 44114.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2000, KAM was paid an advisory fee
at an annual rate of 0.31% of the Fund's average daily net assets (after
waiver).
Under a Sub-Administration Agreement, BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc.
pays KAM a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.05% of the Fund's average daily
net assets to perform some of the administrative duties for the Funds.
McDonald Investments Inc., an affiliate of the Adviser, acts as an
administrative agent to the Fund and is paid a fee for performing
those services.
We want you to know who plays what role in your investment and how they are
related. This section discusses the organizations employed by the Fund to
provide services to its shareholders. Each of these organizations is paid a
fee for its services.
15
Organization and Management of the Fund (cont.)
OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE FUND
TRUSTEES ADVISER
SHAREHOLDERS
FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRMS AND THEIR INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS
Advise current and prospective shareholders on their Fund investments.
TRANSFER AGENT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Handles services such as record-keeping, statements, processing of buy
and sell requests, distribution of dividends, and servicing of
shareholder accounts.
ADMINISTRATOR, DISTRIBUTOR, AND FUND ACCOUNTANT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Markets the Fund, distributes shares through Investment Professionals,
and calculates the value of shares. As Administrator, handles the day-to-day
activities of the Fund.
CUSTODIAN
KeyBank National Association
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Provides for safekeeping of the Fund's investments and cash, and settles
trades made by the Fund.
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR
Key Asset Management Inc.
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Performs certain sub-administrative services.
The Fund is supervised by the Board of Trustees, which monitors the services
provided to investors.
16
Additional Information
Fund Operations
The Fund currently offers only the class of shares described in this
Prospectus. At some future date, the Fund may offer additional classes of
shares. The Fund or any class may be terminated at any time for failure to
achieve an economical level of assets or for other reasons.
Performance
The Victory Funds may advertise the performance of the Fund by comparing it
to other mutual funds with similar objectives and policies. Performance
information also may appear in various publications. Any fees charged by
Investment Professionals may not be reflected in these performance
calculations. Advertising information may include the yield and effective
yield of the Fund, and the average annual total return of the Fund calculated
on a compounded basis for specified periods of time. Yield and total return
information will be calculated according to rules established by the SEC.
Such information may include performance rankings and similar information
from independent organizations, such as Lipper, Inc., and industry
publications such as Morningstar, Inc., Business Week, or Forbes. You should
also see the "Investment Performance" section for the Fund.
Shareholder Communications
In order to eliminate duplicate mailings to an address at which two or more
shareholders with the same last name reside, the Fund will send only one copy
of any shareholder reports, proxy statements, prospectuses, and their
supplements, unless you have instructed us to the contrary. You may request
that the Fund send these documents to each shareholder individually by
calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Service Providers
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 100 East Broad Street, Columbus OH, 43215, serves
as independent accountant for the Fund. Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP,
919 Third Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10022, serves as legal counsel to the Fund.
If you would like to receive additional copies of any materials, please
call the Fund at
800-539-FUND.
Some additional information you should know about the Fund.
17
Financial Highlights
GRADISON GOVERNMENT RESERVES FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Fund's
financial performance for the past five years. Certain information shows the
results of an investment in one share of the Fund. The total returns in the
table represent the rate that an investor would have earned on an investment
in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
These financial highlights reflect historical information about Class G
shares of the Fund. The financial highlights for the fiscal year ended
October 31, 2000, the period ended October 31, 1999, and the fiscal year
ended September 30, 1999, were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose
report, along with the financial statements of the Fund, is included in the
Fund's annual report, which is available by calling the Fund at 800-539-FUND.
The financial highlights for the three fiscal years ended September 30, 1998
were audited by another independent accountant.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class G Shares
Year Month Year Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Sept. 30, Sept. 30, Sept. 30, Sept. 30,
2000 1999 1999<F2> 1998 1997 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.054 0.004 0.044 0.049 0.047 0.047
Total from
Investment
Activities 0.054 0.004 0.044 0.049 0.047 0.047
Distributions
Net investment income (0.054) (0.004) (0.044) (0.049) (0.047) (0.047)
Total Distributions (0.054) (0.004) (0.044) (0.049) (0.047) (0.047)
Net Asset Value,
End of Period $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000 $ 1.000
Total Return 5.56% 0.39%<F3> 4.46% 4.98% 4.85% 4.86%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets,
End of Period (000) $2,135,527 $2,028,020 $2,018,755 $1,933,824 $1,610,058 $1,333,063
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets <F5> 0.72% 0.72%<F4> 0.71% 0.72% 0.72% 0.75%
Ratio of net investment
income to average
net assets <F5> 5.42% 4.61%<F4> 4.34% 4.86% 4.75% 4.72%
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets<F1> 0.90% 0.84%<F4> 0.77% 0.73% 0.73% 0.76%
Ratio of net investment
income to average
net assets<F1> 5.24% 4.49%<F4> 4.28% 4.85% 4.74% 4.71%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced. If such
voluntary fee reductions had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> Effective April 1, 1999, the Gradison U.S. Government Reserves became
the Victory Gradison Government Reserves Fund. Financial highlights
prior to April 1, 1999 represent the Gradison U.S. Government Reserves.
<F3> Not Annualized
<F4> Annualized
<F5> Effective April 1, 1999, the Advisor agreed to waive its management fee
or to reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, to the extent necessary to
maintain the net operating expenses of the Class G shares of the Fund at
a maximum of 0.72% until at least April 1, 2001.
</FN>
</TABLE>
18
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19
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20
The Victory Funds
127 Public Square
OH-01-27-1612
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
PRESORTED
STANDARD
US POSTAGE PAID
CLEVELAND, OH
PERMIT No. 469
If you would like a free copy of any of the following documents or would like
to request other information regarding the Fund, you can call or write the
Fund or your Investment Professional.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Contains more details describing the Fund and its policies. The SAI has been
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and is incorporated
by reference in this Prospectus.
Annual and Semi-annual Reports
Describes the Fund's performance, lists portfolio holdings, and discusses
market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the
Fund's performance during its last fiscal year.
If you would like to receive copies of the annual and semi-annual reports
and/or the SAI at no charge, please call the Fund at
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863).
How to Obtain Information
By telephone: Call Victory Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
By mail: Beginning March 19, 2001 for shareholders with Gradison or McDonald
brokerage accounts, and April 23, 2001 for other shareholders, use the
following address to request information by mail:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
Prior to the dates listed above, you can request information by mail at the
following address:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
You also may obtain copies of materials from the SEC's Public Reference Room
in Washington, D.C. (Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of
the SEC's Public Reference Room.) Copies of this information may be obtained,
after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail
address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC's Public Reference
Section, Washington, D.C. 20459-0102.
On the Internet: Fund documents can be viewed on-line or downloaded at
http://www.victoryfunds.com or from the SEC at http://www.sec.gov
(text only).
The securities described in this Prospectus and the SAI are not offered in
any state in which they may not lawfully be sold. No sales representative,
dealer, or other person is authorized to give any information or make any
representation other than those contained in this Prospectus and the SAI.
Victory Funds
(LOGO)(R)
Investment Company Act File Number 811-4852 VF-GGR-PRO (2/01)
Prospectus
February 27, 2001
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved any Fund's securities or determined whether this
Prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
Specialty Funds
LifeChoice
Conservative Investor Fund
Class A Shares
LifeChoice
Moderate Investor Fund
Class A Shares
LifeChoice
Growth Investor Fund
Class A Shares
Victory Funds
LOGO(R)
www.victoryfunds.com
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
The Victory Portfolios
Key to Financial Information
Objective and Strategies
The goals and the strategies that a LifeChoice Fund plans to use to pursue
its investment objective.
Risk Factors
The risks you may assume as an investor in a LifeChoice Fund.
Performance
A summary of the historical performance of a LifeChoice Fund in comparison to
unmanaged indices.
Expenses
The costs you will pay, directly or indirectly, as an investor in a
LifeChoice Fund, including ongoing expenses.
Shares of the LifeChoice Funds are:
* Not insured by the FDIC;
* Not deposits or other obligations of, or guaranteed by KeyBank, any of
its affiliates, or any other bank;
* Subject to possible investment risks, including possible loss of the amount
invested.
Table of Contents
Risk/Return Summary for each of the LifeChoice Funds
An analysis which includes the investment objective,
principal strategies, principal risks, performance,
and expenses of each LifeChoice Fund
Introduction 1
Investment Objective and Principal Investment Strategies 2
Principal Risks 4
Investment Performance 5
Fund Expenses 6
Investments 7
Risk Factors 9
Important Considerations 11
Share Price 12
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes 12
Investing with Victory 14
* How to Buy Shares 15
* How to Exchange Shares 18
* How to Sell Shares 19
Organization and Management
of the LifeChoice Funds 21
Additional Information 23
Financial Highlights
Conservative Investor Fund 24
Moderate Investor Fund 25
Growth Investor Fund 26
Introduction
Key Asset Management Inc., which we will refer to as the "Adviser" or "KAM"
throughout this Prospectus, manages the LifeChoice Funds.
Please read this Prospectus before investing in the LifeChoice Funds and keep
it for future reference.
Each Victory LifeChoice Fund is a "fund of funds," which means that it
pursues its investment objective by allocating its investments among other
mutual funds. The LifeChoice Funds are a part of The Victory Portfolios, an
open-end investment management company. The LifeChoice Funds invest primarily
in shares of other funds that are part of The Victory Portfolios, referred to
as "Victory Funds." Each LifeChoice Fund also may invest a portion of its
assets in shares of "Other Funds" that are not Victory Funds. In this
Prospectus, we will use the term "Underlying Portfolios" to refer to the
Victory Funds and the Other Funds in which a LifeChoice Fund may invest.
Investment Strategy
The three LifeChoice Funds invest primarily in the Victory Funds representing
different combinations of equity securities, fixed income and specialty
securities, and cash reserves. Each of the Victory Funds has varying degrees
of potential investment risk and reward. Generally, the LifeChoice Funds
invest between 75% and 90% of their total assets at the time of purchase in
shares of the Victory Funds. In addition, each LifeChoice Fund may invest up
to 25% of its total assets in "Other Funds" to fulfill a particular
investment niche.
Who May Want to Invest in the Funds
* Investors who are looking for an investment solution that may match their
goal (investment objective), stage in life (current age or time horizon), and
risk tolerance.
* Investors who would like a team of experienced investment professionals to
select and maintain a portfolio of mutual funds for them.
* Investors who would like to spread their investment among 10-15 different
mutual funds in one simple package.
* Investors who are seeking the benefits of asset allocation and multiple
levels of risk reducing diversification.
Fees and Expenses
You will bear indirect expenses for investment advisory, administrative,
custodian, and shareholder services. We summarize these expenses in the
"Risk/Return Summary."
The following pages provide you with an overview of each of the LifeChoice
Funds. Please look at the objective, policies, strategies, risks, and
expenses to determine which LifeChoice Fund will suit your risk tolerance and
investment needs.
1
Risk/Return Summary
THE LIFECHOICE FUNDS
LIFECHOICE
CONSERVATIVE
INVESTOR FUND
Cusip#: 926464561
VLCIX
LIFECHOICE
MODERATE
INVESTOR FUND
Cusip#: 926464553
VLCMX
LIFECHOICE
GROWTH
INVESTOR FUND
Cusip#: 926464546
VLCGX
Investment Objective
The Conservative Investor Fund seeks to provide current income combined with
moderate growth of capital.
The Moderate Investor Fund seeks to provide growth of capital combined with a
moderate level of current income.
The Growth Investor Fund seeks to provide growth of capital.
Principal Investment Strategies
The three LifeChoice Funds invest primarily in the Victory Funds representing
different combinations of equity securities, fixed income and specialty
securities, and cash reserves. Each of the Victory Funds has varying degrees
of potential investment risk and reward. Generally, the LifeChoice Funds
invest between 75% and 90% of their total assets at the time of purchase in
shares of the Victory Funds. In addition, each LifeChoice Fund may invest up
to 25% of its total assets in "Other Funds" to fill a particular investment
niche.
The Adviser may select any mutual fund that it believes is appropriate,
including, but not limited to, the funds listed below, based upon its
analysis of the Other Fund's investment objective, policies, strategies, the
quality of its management, and other factors it believes are important.
How the Adviser Allocates the LifeChoice Funds' Investments
KAM allocates each LifeChoice Fund's investments in particular mutual funds
based on the investment objective of each Fund. Although some of the mutual
funds do not share the investment objective of the LifeChoice Funds, the
Adviser will select those funds based on various criteria. The Adviser
analyzes the underlying mutual fund's investment objective, policies, and
investment strategy and also evaluates the size, portfolio of securities, and
management of each underlying mutual fund before investing.
Continuous Monitoring
The Adviser continuously monitors the allocation of the LifeChoice Funds and
rebalances or reallocates its investments across the Underlying Portfolios
depending on market conditions.
Conservative Investor Fund
Under normal market conditions, the Conservative Investor Fund allocates its
assets as follows:
* 30%-50% of its assets in shares of mutual funds that invest in equity
securities;
* 50%-70% of its assets in shares of mutual funds that invest in fixed income
securities and specialty securities, that is, convertible securities and real
estate investment trusts (REITs); and
* 0%-15% of its assets in shares of money market funds.
Moderate Investor Fund
Under normal market conditions, the Moderate Investor Fund allocates its
assets as follows:
* 50%-70% of its assets in shares of mutual funds that invest in equity
securities;
* 30%-50% of its assets in shares of mutual funds that invest in fixed
income and specialty securities; and
* 0%-15% of its assets in shares of money market funds.
Growth Investor Fund
Under normal market conditions, the Growth Investor Fund allocates its assets
as follows:
* 70%-90% of its assets in shares of mutual funds that invest in equity
securities;
* 10%-30% of its assets in shares of mutual funds that invest in fixed
income and specialty securities; and
* 0%-15% of its assets in money market funds.
2
Risk/Return Summary (continued)
Allocation of Investments Among the Various Types of Mutual Funds
The tables below summarize the percentage range that each LifeChoice Fund may
invest in each type of underlying mutual fund.
Equity Funds
Percentage of Conservative Investor Fund's Total Investments 30-50%
Percentage of Moderate Investor Fund's Total Investments 50-70%
Percentage of Growth Investor Fund's Total Investments 70-90%
Underlying Portfolios Qualifying for Purchase
For a brief description of each Underlying Portfolio, see the "Investments
Section" of this Prospectus.
Victory Funds
Value Fund
Diversified Stock Fund
Stock Index Fund
Growth Fund
Established Value Fund
Special Value Fund
Small Company Opportunity Fund
International Growth Fund
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund
Other Funds*
INVESCO Dynamics Fund
Berger Small Company Growth Fund
Fixed Income and Specialty Funds
Percentage of Conservative Investor Fund's Total Investments 50-70%
Percentage of Moderate Investor Fund's Total Investments 30-50%
Percentage of Growth Investor Fund's Total Investments 10-30%
Underlying Portfolios Qualifying for Purchase
Funds listed are as of the date of this Prospectus and may change at any
time.
Victory Funds
Real Estate Investment Fund
Convertible Securities Fund
Investment Quality Bond Fund
Intermediate Income Fund
Fund for Income
Limited Term Income Fund
Other Funds*
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund
Money Market Fund**
Percentage of Conservative Investor Fund's Total Investments 0-15%
Percentage of Moderate Investor Fund's Total Investments 0-15%
Percentage of Growth Investor Fund's Total Investments 0-15%
Underlying Portfolios Qualifying for Purchase
Victory Funds
Financial Reserves Fund
*Total investments in Other Funds is expected to range between 10% and 25%
of total investments of each of the LifeChoice Funds.
**Total investments in the Money Market Fund may temporarily exceed the 15%
maximum due to daily investment of cash flows that are expected to be used
for next day settlement of variable fund purchases by each of the Funds.
3
Risk/Return Summary (continued)
Principal Risks
You may lose money by investing in a LifeChoice Fund. Each LifeChoice Fund is
subject to the following principal risks, more fully described in "Risk
Factors." Each LifeChoice Fund's net asset value, yield and/or total return
may be adversely affected if any of the following occurs:
* The market value of securities acquired by a LifeChoice Fund, including
securities of the Underlying Portfolios, declines.
- Growth stocks fall out of favor because the companies' earnings growth
does not meet expectations.
- Value stocks fall out of favor relative to growth stocks.
* A company's earnings do not increase as expected.
* Interest rates rise.
* An issuer's credit quality is downgraded or an issuer defaults on its
securities.
* A LifeChoice Fund or an Underlying Portfolio must reinvest interest or sale
proceeds at lower rates.
* The rate of inflation increases.
* Foreign securities experience more volatility than their domestic
counterparts, in part because of higher political and economic risks, lack of
reliable information, fluctuations in currency exchange rates, and the risks
that a foreign government may take over assets, restrict the ability to
exchange currency or restrict the delivery of securities.
* The price of foreign securities issued in emerging countries experience
more volatility because the securities markets in these countries may not be
well established.
An investment in a LifeChoice Fund is not a deposit of KeyBank or any of
its affiliates and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
Certain risks are associated with the operation of a fund of funds:
* The LifeChoice Allocation Committee does not execute a LifeChoice Fund's
principal investment strategies effectively, for example, by emphasizing
investment in a market sector that underperforms others.
* KAM is subject to various conflicts of interest because of the fund of
funds structure of the LifeChoice Funds. The Victory Board of Trustees has
adopted policies to monitor those potential conflicts.
* Other Funds may follow some or all of the investment practices of the
Victory Funds and/or may follow other investment practices. The LifeChoice
Funds have little or no control over the investment activities of the Other
Funds. There may be additional investment practices, not discussed in this
Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information (SAI), that both the
Victory Funds and Other Funds may engage in from time to time.
* The Funds may invest in mutual funds that concentrate (that is, invest more
than 25% of their total assets) in a single industry. Shares of these mutual
funds may fluctuate in value more than shares of funds that do not
concentrate their investments in a single industry.
* Some of the Other Funds may limit the ability of the LifeChoice Funds to
sell their investments in those funds at certain times. In this case, the
LifeChoice Funds' investment in those shares will be considered "illiquid"
and subject to the overall limitation on investment in illiquid securities.
* From time to time, an Underlying Portfolio in which a LifeChoice Fund
invests may choose to redeem the Fund's shares "in kind." That is, the
Underlying Portfolio may give the LifeChoice Fund securities from its
portfolio rather than the cash value of those securities. If the Adviser
determines that it is in the best interests of shareholders, a LifeChoice
Fund may keep those securities in its portfolio, even if the Fund could not
otherwise purchase those securities.
4
Risk/Return Summary (continued)
Investment Performance
The bar charts and tables shown below give an indication of the risks of
investing in each LifeChoice Fund by showing changes in its performance for
various time periods ending December 31st. The bar charts, tables, and
highest and lowest returns do not include the effect of a sales charge of
5.75%, which was in effect from March 1, 1999 through November 30, 1999. If
the sales charge were reflected, returns for 1999 would be less than those
shown. The figures shown assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
Conservative Investor Fund
1997 12.71%
1998 6.46%
1999 7.62%
2000 6.84%
Moderate Investor Fund
1997 14.83%
1998 7.83%
1999 11.30%
2000 4.31%
Growth Investor Fund
1997 16.91%
1998 8.80%
1999 15.41%
2000 1.30%
Past performance does not indicate future results.
During the periods shown in the bar chart, each Fund's highest and lowest
return for a quarter were as follows:
Highest Lowest
Conservative 7.41% -6.04%
Investor (Quarter ending 6/30/97) (Quarter ending 9/30/98)
Moderate 11.92% -10.11%
Investor (Quarter ending 12/31/98) (Quarter ending 9/30/98)
Growth 14.76% -12.62%
Investor (Quarter ending 12/31/98) (Quarter ending 9/30/98)
The table below shows how each LifeChoice Fund's average annual returns for
one year and since inception compare to the returns of two broad-based
securities market indices.
Average Annual Total Returns
(for the Periods ended Past Since
December 31, 2000) One Year Inception(1)
Conservative
Investor Fund 6.84% 8.38%
Moderate
Investor Fund 4.31% 9.50%
Growth
Investor Fund 1.30% 10.43%
S&P 500 Index(2),(4) -9.12% 17.20%
Lehman Brothers
Aggregate Bond Index(3),(4) 11.63% 7.18%
(1) Reflects performance since each LifeChoice Fund's inception on 12/31/96.
(2) The Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index is a broad-based unmanaged index that
represents the general performance of domestically traded common stocks of
mid-to-large-sized companies.
(3) The Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index is a broad-based unmanaged index
that represents the general performance of longer-term (greater than one
year), investment-grade fixed-income securities.
(4) Index returns do not include any brokerage commissions, sales charges, or
other fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
5
Risk/Return Summary (continued)
Fund Expenses
This section describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you invest
in shares of the LifeChoice Funds.
Shareholder Transaction Conservative Moderate Growth
Expenses (paid directly Investor Investor Investor
from your investment)(1) Fund Fund Fund
Maximum Sales
Charge Imposed
on Purchases (as a NONE NONE NONE
percentage of offering price)
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge
(as a percentage of the lower NONE NONE NONE
of purchase or sale price)
Maximum Sales
Charge Imposed
on Reinvested NONE NONE NONE
Dividends
Redemption Fees NONE NONE NONE
Exchange Fees NONE NONE NONE
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(deducted from Fund assets)
Management Fees 0.20% 0.20% 0.20%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Other Expenses (includes a
shareholder servicing
fee of 0.25%) 1.26% 0.44% 0.68%
Total Fund
Operating Expenses(2) 1.46% 0.64% 0.88%
Fee Waiver/Expense
Reimbursement (1.26)% (0.44)% (0.68)%
Net Expenses 0.20% 0.20% 0.20%
(1) You may be charged additional fees if you buy, exchange, or sell shares
through a broker or agent.
(2) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee or to
reimburse expenses, as allowed by law, so that the net operating expenses of
the Funds will not exceed 0.20% until at least February 28, 2002.
EXAMPLE: The following Example is designed to help you compare the cost of
investing in each LifeChoice Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual
funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in each LifeChoice Fund
for the time periods shown and then sell all of your shares at the end of
those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year and that each LifeChoice Fund's operating expenses remain the
same.1 Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Conservative
Investor Fund $20 $337 $677 $1,638
Moderate
Investor Fund $20 $161 $313 $ 757
Growth
Investor Fund $20 $213 $421 $1,021
(1) This Example assumes that net operating expenses of the Funds will equal
0.20% until February 28, 2002, and thereafter will equal 1.46%, 0.64%, and
0.88%, respectively, for the Conservative, Moderate, and Growth Investor
Funds.
Total estimated expenses of the Conservative Investor Fund, the Moderate
Investor Fund, and the Growth Investor Fund, including the effect of waivers
of fees and reimbursements of expenses by the Adviser, including expenses of
the Underlying Portfolios, are 1.29%, 1.33%, and 1.41%, respectively.
Expenses of the Underlying Portfolios
In addition to bearing the expenses incurred by the LifeChoice Funds, you
will indirectly bear a proportionate share of the expenses of the Underlying
Portfolios in which the LifeChoice Funds invest, including management fees,
administration fees, and custodian fees. The Victory Board of Trustees has
determined that the advisory fees that the LifeChoice Funds pay to the
Adviser are for services that add to, rather than duplicate, services
provided to the Underlying Portfolios by their service providers. Some of the
Underlying Portfolios may incur expenses in the form of shareholder servicing
fees and distribution plan expenses in the form of "12b-1 fees."
6
Investments
Each LifeChoice Fund invests primarily in the Underlying Portfolios described
below.
For cash management or for temporary defensive purposes in response to market
conditions, each LifeChoice Fund may hold all or a portion of its assets in
cash or short-term money market instruments. This may reduce the benefit from
any upswing in the market and may cause a LifeChoice Fund to fail to meet its
investment objective.
For more information on ratings and a more complete description of which
LifeChoice Funds can invest in certain types of securities, see the SAI.
Below is a summary of the investment objective and principal strategies of
each of the Victory Funds and other Funds in which the LifeChoice Funds
currently may invest.
The Board of Trustees may authorize the Adviser to invest in additional Funds
at any time, without notice to shareholders.
Victory Funds
Funds that Invest Primarily in Equity Securities
Value Fund invests primarily in companies that have above average total
return potential and are historically inexpensive.
Diversified Stock Fund invests primarily in large, established companies.
Stock Index Fund invests primarily in the stocks comprising the Standard &
Poor's 500 Composite Stock Index.
Growth Fund invests primarily in companies with superior prospects for
long-term earnings growth and price appreciation.
Established Value Fund invests primarily in equity securities of companies
with market capitalizations at the time of purchase within the range of
capitalization of companies comprising the Russell Midcap Index which
currently is between $1.7 billion and $13 billion.
Special Value Fund invests primarily in small and medium size companies with
above average total return potential.
Small Company Opportunity Fund invests primarily in smaller companies
(currently up to $2 billion in market capitalization) that show the potential
for high earnings growth in relation to their price-earnings ratio.
International Growth Fund invests primarily in equity securities of foreign
corporations, most of which will be denominated in foreign currencies.
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund invests primarily in the stocks comprising the
Nasdaq-100 Index.(R)
Funds that Invest Primarily in Specialty Securities
Real Estate Investment Fund invests at least 80% of its total assets in
real-estate related companies.
Convertible Securities Fund invests primarily in securities convertible into
common stock, including bonds, notes, and preferred stock.
7
Funds that Invest Primarily in Fixed Income Securities
Investment Quality Bond Fund invests primarily in investment-grade corporate
bonds and obligations of the U.S. government and its agencies or
instrumentalities.
Intermediate Income Fund invests in debt securities issued by
corporations and the U.S. government and its agencies and instrumentalities.
Fund for Income invests primarily in securities issued by the U.S.
government and its agencies or instrumentalities.
Limited Term Income Fund invests in investment-grade, fixed income securities
with a dollar-weighted average maturity of one to five years.
Funds that Invest in Money Market Securities
Financial Reserves Fund invests primarily in high-quality U.S. dollar
denominated money market instruments.
Other Funds
As of February 27, 2001, one or more of the LifeChoice Funds invested in the
following Other Funds:
INVESCO Dynamics Fund invests primarily in mid-size U.S. companies (market
capitalization between $1 and $10 billion).
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund invests primarily in fixed income securities. Up to
20% of its assets may be invested in preferred stocks.
Berger Small Company Growth Fund invests in small companies with the
potential for rapid earnings growth.
LIMIT: The LifeChoice Funds, with other accounts managed by the Adviser and
its affiliates, may not invest in more than 3% of the outstanding shares of
any one Other Fund.
8
Risk Factors
By matching your investment objective with an acceptable level of risk, you
can create your own customized investment plan.
This Prospectus describes the principal risks that you may assume as an
investor in the LifeChoice Funds.
Each LifeChoice Fund is subject to the following principal risks.
General Risks:
* Market risk is the risk that the market value of a security may fluctuate,
depending on the supply and demand for that type of security. As a result of
this fluctuation, a security may be worth more or less than the price a
LifeChoice Fund originally paid for the security, or more or less than the
security was worth at an earlier time. Market risk may affect a single
issuer, an industry, a sector of the economy, or the entire market and is
common to all investments.
* Manager risk is the risk that a LifeChoice Fund's Investment Committee may
implement its investment strategy in a way that does not produce the intended
result.
Risks associated with investing in equity securities:
* Equity risk is the risk that the value of the security will fluctuate in
response to changes in earnings or other conditions affecting the issuer's
profitability. Unlike debt securities, which have preference to a company's
assets in case of liquidation, equity securities are entitled to the residual
value after the company meets its other obligations. For example, in the
event of bankruptcy, holders of debt securities have priority over holders of
equity securities to a company's assets.
Risks associated with investing in foreign securities:
* Currency risk is the risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates between
the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies may negatively affect an investment.
Adverse changes in exchange rates may erode or reverse any gains produced by
foreign currency denominated investments and may widen any losses. Political
and economic risks, along with other factors, could adversely affect the
value of a LifeChoice Fund's securities.
* Foreign investments risk. Foreign investments involve certain special
risks. For example, compared to U.S. companies, there generally is less
publicly available information about foreign companies and there may be less
governmental regulation and supervision of foreign stock exchanges, brokers,
and listed companies. Foreign issuers may not be subject to the uniform
accounting, auditing, and financial reporting standards and practices
prevalent in the U.S. In addition, foreign securities markets may be more
volatile and subject to less governmental supervision than their counterparts
in the U.S. Investments in foreign countries could be affected by factors not
present in the U.S., including expropriation, confiscation of property, and
difficulties in enforcing contracts. Foreign settlement procedures may also
involve additional risks. These factors can make foreign investments,
especially those in developing countries, more volatile than U.S.
investments.
Risks associated with investing in debt securities:
* Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a security will decline if
interest rates rise. The value of a debt security typically changes in the
opposite direction from a change in interest rates. When interest rates go
up, the value of a debt security typically goes down. When interest rates go
down, the value of a debt security typically goes up. Generally, the market
values of securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to changes in
interest rates. Rapid increases in interest rates could cause the value of
money market fund shares to decrease in value below $1.00 per share.
* Inflation risk is the risk that inflation will erode the purchasing power
of the cash flows generated by debt securities held by a LifeChoice Fund.
Fixed-rate debt securities are more susceptible to this risk than
floating-rate debt securities or equity securities that have a record of
dividend growth.
9
Risk Factors (continued)
* Reinvestment risk is the risk that when interest rates are declining, a
Fund that receives interest income or prepayments on a security will have to
reinvest these moneys at lower interest rates. Generally, interest rate risk
and reinvestment risk tend to have offsetting effects, though not necessarily
of the same magnitude.
* Credit (or default) risk is the risk that the issuer of a debt security
will be unable to make timely payments of interest or principal. Interest or
principal payments may not be insured or guaranteed on all securities. Credit
risk is measured by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations
such as Standard & Poor's, Fitch IBCA International, or Moody's Investors
Service.
Risks associated with investing in below-investment-grade securities:
It is important to keep in mind one basic principle of investing: the
greater the risk, the greater the potential reward. The reverse is also
generally true: the lower the risk, the lower the potential reward.
* Below-investment-grade securities ("junk bonds") are subject to certain
risks in addition to those risks associated with investment-grade securities.
Below-investment-grade securities may be more susceptible to real or
perceived adverse economic conditions, less liquid, and more difficult to
evaluate than investment-grade securities.
Risks associated with investing in mortgage-related securities:
* Prepayment risk. Prepayments of principal on mortgage-related securities
affect the average life of a pool of mortgage-related securities. The level
of interest rates and other factors may affect the frequency of mortgage
prepayments. In periods of rising interest rates, the prepayment rate tends
to decrease, lengthening the average life of a pool of mortgage-related
securities. In periods of falling interest rates, the prepayment rate tends
to increase, shortening the average life of a pool of mortgage-related
securities. Prepayment risk is the risk that, because prepayments generally
occur when interest rates are falling, a Fund may have to reinvest the
proceeds from prepayments at lower interest rates.
* Extension risk is the risk that the rate of anticipated prepayments on
principal may not occur, typically because of a rise in interest rates, and
the expected maturity of the security will increase. During periods of
rapidly rising interest rates, the effective average maturity of a security
may be extended past what a LifeChoice Fund's portfolio manager anticipated
that it would be. The market value of securities with longer maturities tend
to be more volatile.
Risks associated with investing in real estate securities:
* Real estate risk is the risk that the value of a security will fluctuate
because of changes in property values, vacancies of rental properties,
overbuilding, changes in local laws, increased property taxes and operating
expenses, and other risks associated with real estate. While a LifeChoice
Fund will not invest directly in real estate, it may be subject to the risks
associated with direct ownership. Equity REITs+ may be affected by changes in
property value, while mortgage REITs++ may be affected by credit quality and
interest rates.
+Equity REITs may own property, generate income from rental and lease
payments, and offer the potential for growth from property appreciation and
periodic capital gains from the sale of property.
++Mortgage REITs earn interest income and are subject to credit risks, like
the chance that a developer may fail to repay a loan. Mortgage REITs are also
subject to interest rate risk, described above.
* Regulatory risk. Certain REITs may fail to qualify for pass-through of
income under federal tax law, or to maintain their exemption from the
registration requirements under federal securities laws.
Risks associated with investing in technology securities:
* The market value of technology securities may be substantially more
volatile than securities in the broader stock market. Technology companies
may experience obsolescence of existing technology, short product cycles,
falling prices and profits, and competition from new market entrants.
10
Important Considerations
You should consult with your Investment Professional to help
determine your investment objectives and risk tolerance.
What is a Fund of Funds?
A fund of funds is an investment company that pursues its investment
objective by investing primarily in shares of other mutual funds. These
mutual funds themselves invest in different combinations of equity
securities, fixed income and specialty securities, or cash reserves.
What are the Benefits of Investing in a Fund of Funds?
There are thousands of mutual funds available for investment, with many
different objectives, strategies, and policies. Choosing the right balance
and mix of mutual funds to meet your needs can be difficult and
time-consuming. The LifeChoice Funds offer an efficient and cost-effective
alternative to achieving your long-term investment goals by providing access
to three different, yet comprehensive, portfolio mixes. You simply select the
LifeChoice Fund strategy that you think is right for your investment
objective, time horizon, and level of risk tolerance. KAM manages the
selection and allocation of underlying mutual funds consistent with the
overall strategy for each Fund.
The following examples show some possible characteristics of each investor
type and how the matching portfolio allocation might look. The allocation can
change within each designated range based on market conditions and will vary
over time.
Conservative Investor
Investment Objective: Income with a moderate level of growth
Current Age: Time Horizon:
Late 50s through retirement -OR- At least 6 years
Risk Tolerance: Low to moderate
If you seek income but are also concerned about protecting the value of your
investment and/or have a shorter time horizon and a lower tolerance for
volatility, you might find the Conservative Investor Fund to be a suitable
investment.
Equity 40%
Money Market 3%
Fixed Income 57%
Ranges
Equity 30-50%
Fixed Income/
Specialty 50-70%
Money
Market 0-15%
Moderate Investor
Investment Objective: Growth with a moderate level of income
Current Age: Time Horizon:
Early 40s to late 50s -OR- At least 8 years
Risk Tolerance: Moderate to high
If you seek capital appreciation, with some income, have a longer time
horizon and moderate tolerance for volatility, you might find the Moderate
Investor Fund to be a suitable investment.
Equity 60%
Money Market 3%
Fixed Income 37%
Ranges
Equity 50-70%
Fixed Income/
Specialty 30-50%
Money
Market 0-15%
Growth Investor
Investment Objective: Growth
Current Age: Time Horizon:
20s to early 40s -OR- At least 10 years
Risk Tolerance: High
If you seek potential for capital appreciation with a longer time horizon and
a higher tolerance for volatility, you might find the Growth Investor Fund to
be a suitable investment.
Equity 80%
Money Market 3%
Fixed Income 17%
Ranges
Equity 70-90%
Fixed Income/
Specialty 10-30%
Money
Market 0-15%
11
Share Price
Each LifeChoice Fund calculates its share price, called its "net asset value"
(NAV), each business day at 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or at the close of regular
trading on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (NYSE), whichever time is
earlier. You may buy, exchange, and sell your shares on any business day at a
price that is based on the NAV that is calculated after you place your order.
A business day is a day on which the NYSE is open.
A LifeChoice Fund's NAV may change on days when shareholders will not be able
to purchase or redeem the Fund's shares if an Underlying Fund has portfolio
securities that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges that trade on
weekends or other days when a Fund does not price its shares.
The LifeChoice Funds value their investments based on market value. When
market quotations are not readily available, the LifeChoice Funds value their
investments based on fair value methods approved by the Board of Trustees of
The Victory Portfolios.
Each LifeChoice Fund calculates its NAV by adding up the total value of its
investments and other assets, subtracting its liabilities, and then dividing
that figure by the number of outstanding shares.
Total Assets-Liabilities
NAV = -----------------------------
Number of Shares Outstanding
You can find a LifeChoice Fund's net asset value each day in The Wall Street
Journal and other newspapers. Newspapers do not normally publish fund
information until a fund reaches a specific number of shareholders or level
of assets. You may also find each Fund's net asset value by calling
800-539-3863 or by visiting the Fund's website at
http://www.victoryfunds.com.
The daily NAV is useful to you as a shareholder because the NAV, multiplied
by the number of LifeChoice Fund shares you own gives you the value of your
investment.
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes
Buying a Dividend.
You should check a LifeChoice Fund's distribution schedule before you invest.
If you buy shares of a Fund shortly before it makes a distribution, some
of your investment may come back to you as a taxable distribution.
As a shareholder, you are entitled to your share of net income and capital
gains on the LifeChoice Funds' investments. The LifeChoice Funds pass their
earnings along to investors in the form of dividends. Dividend distributions
are the net income from dividends and interest earned on investments after
expenses. A LifeChoice Fund will distribute short-term gains, as necessary,
and if a LifeChoice Fund makes a long-term capital gain distribution, it is
normally paid once a year. As with any investment, you should consider the
tax consequences of an investment in a LifeChoice Fund.
Ordinarily, each LifeChoice Fund declares and pays dividends quarterly.
Distributions can be received in one of the following ways.
REINVESTMENT OPTION
You can have distributions automatically reinvested in additional shares of
your LifeChoice Fund. If you do not indicate another choice on your Account
Application, you will be assigned this option automatically.
CASH OPTION
A check will be mailed to you no later than seven days after the dividend
payment date.
12
Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes (continued)
INCOME EARNED OPTION
You can automatically reinvest your dividends in additional shares of a
LifeChoice Fund and have your capital gains paid in cash, or reinvest capital
gains and have your dividends paid in cash.
DIRECTED DIVIDENDS OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically reinvest distributions in shares of
another fund of the Victory Group. If you reinvest your distributions in a
different fund, you may pay a sales charge on the reinvested distributions.
DIRECTED BANK ACCOUNT OPTION
In most cases, you can automatically transfer distributions to your bank
checking or savings account. Under normal circumstances, a LifeChoice Fund
will transfer your distributions within seven days of the dividend payment
date. The bank account must have a registration identical to that of your
LifeChoice Fund account.
Important Information about Taxes
The tax information in this Prospectus is provided as general information.
You should consult your own tax adviser about the tax consequences of an
investment in a LifeChoice Fund.
Each LifeChoice Fund pays no federal income tax on the earnings and capital
gains it distributes to shareholders.
* Dividends from a LifeChoice Fund's net income and short-term capital gains
are taxable as ordinary income; dividends from a LifeChoice Fund's long-term
capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gain.
* Dividends are treated in the same manner for federal income tax purposes
whether you receive them in cash or in additional shares. They also may be
subject to state and local taxes.
* Dividends from a LifeChoice Fund that are attributable to interest on
certain U.S. government obligations may be exempt from certain state and
local income taxes. The extent to which ordinary dividends are attributable
to these U.S. government obligations will be provided on the tax statements
you receive from a LifeChoice Fund.
* An exchange of a LifeChoice Fund's shares for shares of another fund will
be treated as a sale. When you sell or exchange shares of a LifeChoice Fund,
you must recognize any gain or loss.
* Certain dividends paid to you in January will be taxable as if they had
been paid to you the previous December.
* Tax statements will be mailed from each LifeChoice Fund every January
showing the amounts and tax status of distributions made to you.
* Because your tax treatment depends on your purchase price and tax position,
you should keep your regular account statements for use in determining your
tax.
* A LifeChoice Fund may be required to withhold tax from taxable
distributions if you fail to give your correct social security or taxpayer
identification number, fail to make required certifications, or a LifeChoice
Fund is notified by the Internal Revenue Service that backup withholding is
required.
* You should review the more detailed discussion of federal income tax
considerations in the SAI.
13
INVESTING WITH VICTORY
All you need to do to get started is to fill out an application.
If you are looking for a convenient way to open an account or to add money to
an existing account, Victory can help. The sections that follow will serve as
a guide to your investments with Victory. The following sections will
describe how to open an account, how to access information on your account,
and how to buy, exchange, and sell shares of a LifeChoice Fund.
We want to make it simple for you to do business with us. If you have
questions about any of this information, please call your Investment
Professional or one of our customer service representatives at 800-539-FUND.
They will be happy to assist you.
Shareholder Servicing Plan
The LifeChoice Funds have adopted a Shareholder Servicing Plan. The
shareholder servicing agent performs a number of services for its customers
who are shareholders of the LifeChoice Funds. It establishes and maintains
accounts and records, processes dividend payments, arranges for bank wires,
assists in transactions, and changes account information. For these services,
a LifeChoice Fund pays a fee at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the average
daily net assets of the shares serviced by the agent. The LifeChoice Funds
may enter into agreements with various shareholder servicing agents,
including KeyBank N.A. and its affiliates, other financial institutions, and
securities brokers. The LifeChoice Funds may pay a servicing fee to
broker-dealers and others who sponsor "no transaction fee" or similar
programs for the purchase of shares. Shareholder servicing agents may waive
all or a portion of their fee periodically.
Distribution Plan
Victory has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan for the Funds.
The Funds do not make any payments under this plan. See the SAI for more
details regarding this plan.
The Adviser and the Distributor (and their affiliates) may pay, from their
own resources, unaffiliated financial institutions that provide
administrative and recordkeeping services or provide distribution services to
the Funds.
An Investment Professional is an investment consultant, salesperson,
financial planner, investment adviser, or trust officer who provides you with
investment information.
For historical expense information on Class A Shares, see the "Financial
Highlights" at the end of this Prospectus.
14
How to Buy Shares
You can buy shares in a number of different ways. All you need to do to get
started is to fill out an application. The minimum investment required to
open an account is $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), with additional investments
of at least $25. There is no minimum investment required to open an account
or for additional investments for SIMPLEIRAs. You can send in your payment by
check, wire transfer, exchange from another Victory Fund, or through
arrangements with your Investment Professional. Sometimes an Investment
Professional will charge you for these services. This fee will be in addition
to, and unrelated to, the fees and expenses charged by a LifeChoice Fund.
If you buy shares directly from the LifeChoice Funds and your investment is
received and accepted by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the close of regular
trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier), your purchase will be
processed the same day using that day's share price.
Make your check payable to: The Victory Funds
Beginning April 23, 2001, the addresses below should be used. Before that
date use the addresses on the next page. The telephone number remains the
same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address
ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds
c/o BISYS TA Operations
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring funds to obtain a
confirmation number.
Call for wire instructions and confirmation number after instructing your
bank to wire funds. Call 800-539-FUND to advise us of the amount being wired
and the name of your bank.
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
15
How to Buy Shares (continued)
Use the following addresses until April 20, 2001. After that date, use the
addresses listed on the previous page. The telephone number remains the same.
Keep the following addresses handy for purchases, exchanges, or redemptions:
BY REGULAR U.S. MAIL
Send completed Account Applications with your check, bank draft, or money
order to:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
BY OVERNIGHT MAIL
Use the following address ONLY for overnight packages.
The Victory Funds
c/o Boston Financial Data Services
66 Brooks Drive
Braintree, MA 02184
PHONE: 800-539-FUND
BY WIRE
The Transfer Agent does not charge a wire fee, but your originating bank may
charge a fee. Always call the Transfer Agent at 800-539-FUND BEFORE wiring
funds to obtain a confirmation number.
The Victory Funds
State Street Bank and Trust Co.
ABA #011000028
For Credit to DDA
Account #9905-201-1
(insert account number, name, and confirmation number assigned by the
Transfer Agent)
BY TELEPHONE
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863)
16
How to Buy Shares (continued)
If you would like to make additional investments after your account is
established, use the Investment Stub attached to your confirmation statement
and send it with your check to the address indicated.
ACH
After your account is set up, your purchase amount can be transferred by
Automated Clearing House (ACH). Only domestic member banks may be used. It
takes about 15 days to set up an ACH account. Currently, the LifeChoice Funds
do not charge a fee for ACH transfers.
Statements and Reports
You will receive a periodic statement reflecting any transactions that affect
the balance or registration of your account. You will receive a confirmation
after any purchase, exchange, or redemption. If your account has been set up
by an Investment Professional, Fund activity will be detailed in that
account's statements. Share certificates are not issued. Twice a year, you
will receive the financial reports of the LifeChoice Funds. By January 31 of
each year, you will be mailed an IRS form reporting distributions for the
previous year, which also will be filed with the IRS.
Systematic Investment Plan
To enroll in the Systematic Investment Plan, you should check this box on the
Account Application. We will need your bank information and the amount and
frequency of your investment. You can select monthly, quarterly, or annual
investments. You should attach a voided personal check so the proper
information can be obtained. You must first meet the minimum investment
requirement of $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), then we will make automatic
withdrawals of the amount you indicate ($25 or more) from your bank account
and invest it in shares of a LifeChoice Fund.
Retirement Plans
You can use the LifeChoice Funds as part of your retirement portfolio. Your
Investment Professional can set up your new account under one of several
tax-deferred retirement plans. Please contact your Investment Professional or
the LifeChoice Funds for details regarding an IRA or other retirement plan
that works best for your financial situation.
All purchases must be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on U.S. banks. The
Transfer Agent may reject any purchase order in its sole discretion. If your
check is returned for any reason, you will be charged for any resulting fees
and/or losses. The Funds reserve the right to not accept third party checks.
You may only buy or exchange into fund shares legally available in your
state. If your account falls below $500 ($100 for IRA accounts), we may ask
you to re-establish the minimum investment. If you do not do so within 60
days, we may close your account and send you the value of your account.
17
How to Exchange Shares
You can sell shares of one fund of The Victory Portfolios to buy shares of
the same class of any other. This is considered an exchange. If your request
is received and accepted by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time, or the close of regular
trading on the NYSE, whichever is earlier, your exchange will be processed
the same day.
You can exchange shares of a LifeChoice Fund by writing the Transfer Agent or
calling 800-539-FUND. When you exchange shares of a LifeChoice Fund, you
should keep the following in mind:
* Shares of the Fund selected for exchange must be available for sale in your
state of residence.
* The Fund whose shares you want to exchange and the fund whose shares you
want to buy must offer the exchange privilege.
* If you own Class A Shares of a LifeChoice Fund, you may have to pay a sales
charge if you exchange them for Class A Shares of another Victory Fund; you
pay the percentage point difference between that fund's sales charge and any
sales charge you previously paid in connection with the shares you are
exchanging.
* On certain business days, such as Veterans Day and Columbus Day, the
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is closed. On those days, exchanges to or
from a money market fund will be processed on the exchange date, with the
corresponding purchase or sale of the money market fund shares being effected
on the next business day.
* You must meet the minimum purchase requirements for the fund you purchase
by exchange.
* The registration and tax identification numbers of the two accounts
must be identical.
* You must hold the shares you buy when you establish your account for at
least ten business days before you can exchange them; after the account is
open ten business days, you can exchange shares on any business day.
* Each Fund may refuse any exchange purchase request if the Adviser
determines that the request is associated with a market timing strategy. Each
Fund may terminate or modify the exchange privilege at any time on 30 days'
notice to shareholders.
* Before exchanging, read the prospectus of the fund you wish to
purchase by exchange.
* An exchange of Fund shares constitutes a sale for tax purposes unless the
exchange is made within an IRA or other tax-deferred account.
You can obtain a list of funds available for exchange by calling
800-539-FUND.
18
How to Sell Shares
There are a number of convenient ways to sell your shares. You can use the
same mailing addresses listed for purchases.
If your request is received in good order by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the
close of regular trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier), your
redemption will be processed the same day.
BY TELEPHONE
The easiest way to sell shares is by calling 800-539-FUND. When you fill out
your original application, be sure to check the box marked "Telephone
Authorization." Then when you are ready to sell, call and tell us which one
of the following options you would like to use:
* Mail a check to the address of record;
* Wire funds to a previously designated domestic financial institution;
* Mail a check to a previously designated alternate address; or
* Electronically transfer your redemption via the Automated Clearing House
(ACH) to a previously designated financial institution.
The Transfer Agent records all telephone calls for your protection and takes
measures to verify the identity of the caller. If the Transfer Agent properly
acts on telephone instructions and follows reasonable procedures to ensure
against unauthorized transactions, neither Victory, its servicing agents, the
Adviser, nor the Transfer Agent will be responsible for any losses. If the
Transfer Agent does not follow these procedures, it may be liable to you for
losses resulting from unauthorized instructions.
If there is an unusual amount of market activity and you cannot reach the
Transfer Agent or your Investment Professional by telephone, consider placing
your order by mail.
BY MAIL
Use the regular U.S. mail or overnight mail address to redeem shares. Send us
a letter of instruction indicating your Fund account number, amount of
redemption, and where to send the proceeds. A signature guarantee is required
for the following redemption requests:
* Your account registration has changed within the last 15 days;
* The check is not being mailed to the address on your account;
* The check is not being made payable to the owner of the account;
* The redemption proceeds are being transferred to another Victory Group
account with a different registration; or
* The check or wire is being sent to a different bank account.
You can get a signature guarantee from a financial institution such as a
bank, broker-dealer, credit union, clearing agency, or savings association.
BY WIRE
If you want to receive your proceeds by wire, you must establish a Fund
account that will accommodate wire transactions. If you call by 4:00 p.m.
Eastern Time or the close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier),
your funds will be wired on the next business day.
BY ACH
Normally, your redemption will be processed on the same day, but will be
processed on the next day if received after 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the
close of trading on the NYSE (whichever time is earlier). It will be
transferred by ACH as long as the transfer is to a domestic bank.
19
How to Sell Shares (continued)
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
If you check this box on the Account Application, we will send monthly,
quarterly, semi-annual, or annual payments to the person you designate. The
minimum withdrawal is $25, and you must have a balance of $5,000 or more. If
the payment is to be sent to an account of yours, we will need a voided check
to activate this feature. If the payment is to be made to an address
different from your account address, we will need a signature guaranteed
letter of instruction. You should be aware that your account eventually may
be depleted. However, you cannot automatically close your account using the
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. If your balance falls below $500, we may ask you
to bring the account back to the minimum balance. If you decide not to
increase your account to the minimum balance, your account may be closed and
the proceeds mailed to you.
Additional Information about Redemptions
* Redemption proceeds from the sale of shares purchased by a check may be
held until the purchase check has cleared, which may take up to 10 business
days.
* A LifeChoice Fund may suspend your right to redeem your shares in the
following circumstances:
* During non-routine closings of the NYSE;
* When the SEC determines either that trading on the NYSE is restricted or
that an emergency prevents the sale or valuation of the Fund's securities;
or
* When the SEC orders a suspension to protect a Fund's shareholders.
* Each LifeChoice Fund will pay redemptions by any one shareholder during any
90-day period in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of a LifeChoice
Fund's net assets. Each LifeChoice Fund reserves the right to pay the
remaining portion "in kind," that is, in portfolio securities rather than
cash.
20
Organization and Management of the LifeChoice Funds
About Victory
Each LifeChoice Fund is a member of The Victory Portfolios, a group of over
30 distinct investment portfolios. The Board of Trustees of Victory has the
overall responsibility for the management of the LifeChoice Funds.
The Investment Adviser and Sub-Administrator
Each LifeChoice Fund has an Advisory Agreement which is one of its most
important contracts. Key Asset Management Inc. (KAM), a New York corporation
registered as an investment adviser with the SEC, is the Adviser to each of
the LifeChoice Funds. KAM, a subsidiary of KeyCorp, oversees the operations
of the LifeChoice Funds according to investment policies and procedures
adopted by the Board of Trustees. Affiliates of the Adviser manage
approximately $75 billion for individual and institutional clients. KAM's
address is 127 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio 44114.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2000, KAM was paid advisory fees based
on a percentage of the average daily net assets of each LifeChoice Fund as
shown in the following table.
LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund 0.10%
LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund 0.10%
LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund 0.10%
Under a Sub-Administration Agreement, BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc. pays KAM
a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.05% of each LifeChoice Fund's average
daily net assets to perform some of the administrative duties for the
LifeChoice Funds.
Portfolio Management
The LifeChoice Allocation Committee of KAM manages each Fund's investments.
No one person is primarily responsible for making investment
recommendations.The Committee is responsible for the selection of and
allocation among the Underlying Portfolios. Each individual listed below,
other than Anthony Aveni, has been a member of the Committee since the
LifeChoice Funds' inception. Mr. Aveni has been a member of the Committee
since January 1999.
We want you to know who plays what role in your investment and how they are
related. This section discusses the organizations employed by the LifeChoice
Funds to provide services to their shareholders. Each of these organizations
is paid a fee for its services.
Victory LifeChoice Funds -- Asset Allocation Committee
Anthony Aveni is the Chief Investment Officer and a Senior Managing Director
with KAM and has been associated with KAM or an affiliate since 1981. He has
served on the Committee since January 1999.
Christopher K. Dyer is a Managing Director with KAM and has been associated
with KAM or an affiliate since 1985. As Managing Director of Retirement
Product Development, Mr. Dyer is responsible for the product management of
mutual funds distributed to the retirement market as well as the management
of KeyCorp's retail retirement products. He has served on the Committee since
December 1996.
Richard J. Nash is Chief Market Strategist and a Managing Director of KAM. He
is the author/editor of KeyNotes, KAM's monthly newsletter and has been
associated with KAM or an affiliate since 1995. He has served on the
Committee since March 2000.
Lawrence Hall is a Director with KAM's Portfolio Analytics Department. He has
ten years of financial services experience, serving nine years in a portfolio
analytic function, and has worked for KAM or an affiliate for 5 years. He has
served on the Committee since January 2001.
Stephen Lavelle is Senior Product Manager of the Victory Funds and has been
with KAM or an affiliate since 1994. Within KAM's Investment Products Group,
he manages, coordinates and/or assists with the administration, marketing and
compliance of all the Victory Funds, including the LifeChoice Funds. He has
served on the Committee since September 1997.
Deborah Mirtich has been in the Portfolio Analytic Department for three years
and with KAM or an affiliate since 1995. She has served on the Committee
since September 1998.
21
Organization and Management of the Funds (cont.)
The LifeChoice Funds are supervised by the Board of Trustees, which
monitors the services provided to investors.
OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE LIFECHOICE FUNDS
TRUSTEES
ADVISER
SHAREHOLDERS
FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRMS AND THEIR INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS
Advise current and prospective shareholders on their LifeChoice Fund
investments.
TRANSFER AGENT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Handles services such as record-keeping, statements, processing of buy
and sell requests, distribution of dividends, and servicing of shareholder
accounts.
ADMINISTRATOR, DISTRIBUTOR, AND FUND ACCOUNTANT
BISYS Fund Services
and its affiliates
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, OH 43219
Markets the LifeChoice Funds, distributes shares through Investment
Professionals, and calculates the value of shares. As Administrator, handles
the day-to-day activities of the Funds.
CUSTODIAN
KeyBank National Association
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Provides for safekeeping of the LifeChoice Funds' investments and cash,
and settles trades made by the LifeChoice Funds.
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR
Key Asset Management Inc.
127 Public Square
Cleveland, OH 44114
Performs certain sub-administrative services.
22
Additional Information
Some additional information you should know about the LifeChoice Funds.
Fund Operations
The LifeChoice Funds currently offer only the class of shares described in
this Prospectus. At some future date, the LifeChoice Funds may offer
additional classes of shares. A LifeChoice Fund or any class may be
terminated at any time for failure to achieve an economical level of assets
or for other reasons.
Performance
The Victory Funds may advertise the performance of each LifeChoice Fund by
comparing it to other mutual funds with similar objectives and policies.
Performance information also may appear in various publications. Any fees
charged by Investment Professionals may not be reflected in these performance
calculations. Advertising information will include the average annual total
return of each LifeChoice Fund calculated on a compounded basis for specified
periods of time. Total return information will be calculated according to
rules established by the SEC. Such information may include performance
rankings and similar information from independent organizations, such as
Lipper, Inc., and industry publications such as Morningstar, Inc., Business
Week, or Forbes. You also should see the "Investment Performance" section for
the LifeChoice Fund in which you would like to invest.
Shareholder Communications
In order to eliminate duplicate mailings to an address at which two or more
shareholders with the same last name reside, the LifeChoice Funds will send
only one copy of any shareholder reports, proxy statements, prospectuses and
their supplements, unless you have instructed us to the contrary. You may
request that the LifeChoice Funds send these documents to each shareholder
individually by calling the Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Service Providers
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 100 East Broad Street, Columbus, OH 43215, serves
as the independent accountant for the Funds. Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel
LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10022, serves as legal counsel to the
Funds.
If you would like to receive additional copies of any materials, please
call the LifeChoice Funds at
800-539-FUND.
23
Financial Highlights
CONSERVATIVE INVESTOR FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand each
LifeChoice Fund's financial performance for the past three fiscal periods.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of a
LifeChoice Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an
investor would have earned on an investment in a LifeChoice Fund (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
The financial highlights were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose
report, along with the financial statements of the LifeChoice Funds, are
included in the Funds' annual report, which is available by calling the Funds
at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Year Period Period
Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Nov. 30,
2000 1999 1998<F3> 1997<F2>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $10.78 $10.72 $10.89 $10.00
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.53 0.45 0.37 0.31
Net realized and unrealized gains/(losses)
from investments 0.69 0.41 (0.12) 0.84<F6>
Total from Investment Activities 1.22 0.86 0.25 1.15
Distributions
Net investment income (0.53) (0.58) (0.39) (0.26)
Net realized gains (0.10) (0.22) (0.03) --
Total Distributions (0.63) (0.80) (0.42) (0.26)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $11.37 $10.78 $10.72 $10.89
Total Return 11.56% 8.24% 2.29%<F4> 11.62%<F4>
Ratios/Supplementary Data:
Net Assets at end of period (000) $7,553 $6,686 $7,633 $9,137
Ratio of expenses to average net assets 0.20% 0.19% 0.23%<F5> 0.29%<F5>
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets 4.74% 3.97% 3.72%<F5> 3.41%<F5>
Ratio of expenses to average net assets<F1> 1.46% 1.46% 1.50%<F5> 5.18%<F5>
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets<F1> 3.48% 2.70% 2.45%<F5> (1.48)%<F5>
Portfolio Turnover 56% 57% 78% 19%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and/or expense
reimbursements had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> For the period December 31, 1996 (commencement of operations) through
November 30, 1997.
<F3> Effective March 23, 1998, the KeyChoice Income & Growth Fund became the
Victory LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund. Financial highlights
prior to March 23, 1998 represent the KeyChoice Income & Growth Fund.
<F4> Not annualized
<F5> Annualized
<F6> The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period does not
accord with the change in the aggregate gains and losses in the
portfolio of securities during the period because of the timing of sales
and purchases of fund shares in relation to fluctuating market values
during the period.
</FN>
</TABLE>
24
Financial Highlights
MODERATE INVESTOR FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand each
LifeChoice Fund's financial performance for the past three fiscal periods.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of a
LifeChoice Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an
investor would have earned on an investment in a LifeChoice Fund (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
The financial highlights were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose
report, along with the financial statements of the LifeChoice Funds, are
included in the Funds' annual report, which is available by calling the Funds
at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Year Period Period
Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Nov. 30,
2000 1999 1998<F3> 1997<F2>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 11.66 $ 10.94 $ 11.19 $10.00
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.43 0.30 0.24 0.20
Net realized and unrealized gains/(losses)
from investments 1.02 1.03 (0.14) 1.16
Total from Investment Activities 1.45 1.33 0.10 1.36
Distributions
Net investment income (0.42) (0.36) (0.26) (0.17)
Net realized gains (0.39) (0.25) (0.09) --
Total Distributions (0.81) (0.61) (0.35) (0.17)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 12.30 $ 11.66 $ 10.94 $11.19
Total Return 12.92% 12.42% 0.90%<F4> 13.64%<F4>
Ratios/Supplementary Data:
Net Assets at end of period (000) $24,838 $22,798 $19,128 $7,728
Ratio of expenses to average net assets 0.20% 0.20% 0.22%<F5> 0.27%<F5>
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets 3.58% 2.53% 2.32%<F5> 2.26%<F5>
Ratio of expenses to average net assets<F1> 0.64% 0.71% 0.93%<F5> 3.32%<F5>
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets<F1> 3.14% 2.02% 1.61%<F5> (.79)%<F5>
Portfolio Turnover 48% 69% 42% 50%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and/or expense
reimbursements had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> For the period December 31, 1996 (commencement of operations) through
November 30, 1997.
<F3> Effective March 23, 1998, the KeyChoice Moderate Growth Fund became the
Victory LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund. Financial highlights prior to
March 23, 1998 represent the KeyChoice Moderate Growth Fund
<F4> Not annualized
<F5> Annualized
</FN>
</TABLE>
25
Financial Highlights
GROWTH INVESTOR FUND
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand each
LifeChoice Fund's financial performance for the past three fiscal periods.
Certain information shows the results of an investment in one share of a
LifeChoice Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an
investor would have earned on an investment in a LifeChoice Fund (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
The financial highlights were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose
report, along with the financial statements of the LifeChoice Funds, are
included in the Funds' annual report, which is available by calling the Funds
at 800-539-FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Year Period Period
Ended Ended Ended Ended
Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Oct. 31, Nov. 30,
2000 1999 1998<F3> 1997<F2>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $ 12.19 $ 11.08 $ 11.44 $10.00
Investment Activities
Net investment income 0.32 0.16 0.13 0.11
Net realized and unrealized gains/(losses)
from investments 1.35 1.51 (0.07) 1.43
Total from Investment Activities 1.67 1.67 0.06 1.54
Distributions
Net investment income (0.31) (0.25) (0.14) (0.10)
Net realized gains (0.53) (0.31) (0.28) --
Total Distributions (0.84) (0.56) (0.42) (0.10)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 13.02 $ 12.19 $ 11.08 $11.44
Total Return 14.23% 15.33% 0.52%<F4> 15.46%<F4>
Ratios/Supplementary Data:
Net Assets at end of period (000) $17,413 $16,114 $12,018 $7,515
Ratio of expenses to average net assets 0.20% 0.20% 0.23%<F5> 0.30%<F5>
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets 2.48% 1.31% 1.19%<F5> 0.81%<F5>
Ratio of expenses to average net assets<F1> 0.88% 1.01% 1.16%<F5> 3.67%<F5>
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets<F1> 1.80% 0.50% 0.26%<F5> (2.56)%<F5>
Portfolio Turnover 62% 52% 30% 106%
<FN>
<F1> During the period, certain fees were voluntarily reduced and/or
reimbursed. If such voluntary fee reductions and/or expense
reimbursements had not occurred, the ratios would have been as
indicated.
<F2> For the period December 31, 1996 (commencement of operations) through
November 30, 1997.
<F3> Effective March 23, 1998, the KeyChoice Growth Fund became the Victory
LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund. Financial highlights prior to March 23,
1998 represent the KeyChoice Growth Fund.
<F4> Not annualized
<F5> Annualized
</FN>
</TABLE>
26
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27
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28
The Victory Funds
127 Public Square
OH-01-27-1612
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
If you would like a free copy of any of the following documents or would like
to request other information regarding the Funds, you can call or write the
Funds or your Investment Professional.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Contains more details describing the Funds and their policies. The SAI has
been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
Annual and Semi-annual Reports
Describes each Fund's performance, lists portfolio holdings, and discusses
market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected a
Fund's performance during its last fiscal year.
If you would like to receive copies of the annual and semi-annual reports
and/or the SAI at no charge, please call the Funds at
800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863).
How to Obtain Information
By telephone: Call Victory Funds at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
By mail: Beginning April 23, 2001, use the following address to request
information by mail:
The Victory Funds
P.O. Box 182593
Columbus, OH 43218-2593
Prior to April 23, 2001, you can request information by mail at the following
address:
The Victory Funds
P. O. Box 8527
Boston, MA 02266-8527
You also may obtain copies of materials from the SEC's Public Reference Room
in Washington, D.C. (Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of
the SEC's Public Reference Room.) Copies of this information may be obtained,
after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail
address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC's Public Reference
Section, Washington, D.C. 20459-0102.
On the Internet: Fund documents can be viewed on-line or downloaded at
http://www.victoryfunds.com or from the SEC at http://www.sec.gov (text
only).
The securities described in this Prospectus and the SAI are not offered in
any state in which they may not lawfully be sold. No sales representative,
dealer, or other person is authorized to give any information or make any
representation other than those contained in this Prospectus and the SAI.
Victory Funds
LOGO(R)
Investment Company Act File Number 811-4852 VF-VLCF-PRO (2/01)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Part B
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
<S> <C> <C>
Balanced Fund Intermediate Income Fund Ohio Municipal Bond Fund
Convertible Securities Fund International Growth Fund Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund
Diversified Stock Fund Investment Quality Bond Fund Prime Obligations Fund
Established Value Fund LifeChoice Conservative Real Estate Investment Fund
Federal Money Market Fund Investor Fund Small Company Opportunity Fund
Financial Reserves Fund LifeChoice Moderate Investor Special Value Fund
Fund for Income Fund Stock Index Fund
Gradison Government Reserves Fund LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund Tax-Free Money Market Fund
Growth Fund Limited Term Income Fund U.S. Government Obligations Fund
Institutional Money Market Fund Nasdaq-100 Index(R)Fund Value Fund
National Municipal Bond Fund
</TABLE>
New York Tax-Free Fund
February 27, 2001
This Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") is not a prospectus, but should
be read in conjunction with the prospectuses of the Funds listed above, as
amended or supplemented from time to time (the "Prospectuses"). The Prospectus
of each Fund is dated February 27, 2001. This SAI is incorporated by reference
in its entirety into the Prospectuses. Copies of the Prospectuses may be
obtained by writing The Victory Portfolios at P.O. Box 182593 Columbus, OH
43218-2593, or by calling toll free 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863). Prior to March
19, 2001, you may obtain copies by writing to The Victory Portfolios at P.O. Box
8527, Boston, MA 02266-8527, or by calling toll free 800-539-FUND
(800-539-3863).
INVESTMENT ADVISER and SUB-ADMINISTRATOR DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Key Asset Management Inc. and SERVICING AGENT
Boston Financial Data Services, Inc.
ADMINISTRATOR and DISTRIBUTOR
BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc. CUSTODIAN
KeyBank National Association
TRANSFER AGENT
BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc. INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
==============================
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
COUNSEL
Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP
Table of Contents
Investment Policies and Limitations............................................2
Determining Net Asset Value for the Money Market Funds........................ 9
Valuation of Portfolio Securities............................................. 9
Performance................................................................... 9
Additional Purchase, Exchange, and Redemption Information..................... 9
Dividends and Distributions................................................... 9
Taxes......................................................................... 9
Trustees and Officers......................................................... 9
Advisory and Other Contracts.................................................. 9
Additional Information........................................................ 9
Appendix.....................................................................A-1
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The Victory Portfolios (the "Trust") is an open-end management investment
company. The Trust consists of 36 series (each a "Fund," and collectively, the
"Funds") of units of beneficial interest ("shares"). Currently, the outstanding
shares of the Trust represent interests in 30 Funds. The following six Funds
have no outstanding shares: the Equity Income Fund, Maine Municipal Bond Fund
(Intermediate), Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Michigan
Municipal Bond Fund, National Municipal Bond Fund (Long) and National Municipal
Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate).
This SAI relates to the shares of 30 of the 36 Funds and their respective
classes, and are listed below. Much of the information contained in this SAI
expands on subjects discussed in the Prospectuses. Capitalized terms not defined
herein are used as defined in the Prospectuses. No investment in shares of a
Fund should be made without first reading that Fund's Prospectus.
The Victory Portfolios:
Money Market Funds
Federal Money Market Fund, Select and Investor Shares Financial Reserves
Fund, Class A Shares Gradison Government Reserves Fund, Class G Shares
Institutional Money Market Fund, Select and Investor Shares Ohio
Municipal Money Market Fund, Class A Shares Prime Obligations Fund,
Class A Shares Tax-Free Money Market Fund, Class A Shares U.S.
Government Obligations Fund, Select and Investor Shares
Municipal Bond Funds
National Municipal Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
New York Tax-Free Fund, Class A and G Shares
Ohio Municipal Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
Taxable Bond Funds
Fund for Income, Class A and G Shares Intermediate Income Fund, Class A
and G Shares Investment Quality Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares Limited
Term Income Fund, Class A Shares
Equity Funds
Balanced Fund, Class A and G Shares Convertible Securities Fund, Class A
and G Shares Diversified Stock Fund, Class A and G Shares Established
Value Fund, Class A and G Shares Growth Fund, Class A and G Shares
International Growth Fund, Class A and G Shares Nasdaq-100 Index(R)
Fund, Class A and G Shares Real Estate Investment Fund, Class A and G
Shares Small Company Opportunity Fund, Class A and G Shares Special
Value Fund, Class A and G Shares Stock Index Fund, Class A and G Shares
Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
LifeChoice Funds
LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund, Class A Shares
LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund, Class A Shares
LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund, Class A Shares
INVESTMENT POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS
Fundamental Investment Policies of Each Fund.
Certain investment policies of each Fund are fundamental and may not be changed
without a vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting
securities. Each Fund's investment objective is fundamental. There can be no
assurance that a Fund will achieve its investment objective. A Fund's
classification and sub-classification is a matter of fundamental policy. Each
Fund is classified as an open-end investment company. Five Funds are
sub-classified as non-diversified investment companies: the Nasdaq-100 Index(R),
National Municipal Bond, New York Tax-Free, Ohio Municipal Bond and Real Estate
Investment Funds. All the other Funds are sub-classified as diversified mutual
funds.
The LifeChoice Funds.
The LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund, LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund and
LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund (the "LifeChoice Funds") are separately managed,
diversified mutual funds, each with its own investment objective and policies.
Each LifeChoice Fund has been constructed as a "fund of funds," which means that
it pursues its investment objective primarily by allocating its investments
among funds of the Trust (the "Proprietary Portfolios"). The LifeChoice Funds
also may invest a portion of their assets in shares of investment companies that
are not part of the same group of investment companies as the Trust (the "Other
Portfolios"). (Proprietary Portfolios and Other Portfolios are sometimes
referred to herein as "Underlying Portfolios.") From time to time, Key Asset
Management Inc., each Fund's investment adviser ("KAM" or the "Adviser"), may
select other mutual funds as Underlying Portfolios that are not listed in the
LifeChoice Funds' Prospectus.
The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), permits the
LifeChoice Funds to invest without limitation in other investment companies that
are part of the same "group of investment companies" (as defined in the 1940
Act) as the Trust, provided that certain limitations are observed. Generally,
these limitations require that a fund of funds (a) limit its investments to
shares of other investment companies that are part of the same group of
investment companies as the fund of funds, government securities, and short-term
paper; (b) observe certain limitations on the amount of sales loads and
distribution-related fees that are borne by shareholders of the fund of funds;
and (c) do not invest in other funds of funds. Pursuant to an exemptive order
issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), the LifeChoice
Funds may invest in investment portfolios of the Proprietary Portfolios and in
shares of the Other Portfolios that are not part of the same group of investment
companies as the LifeChoice Funds. A LifeChoice Fund and its affiliates,
collectively, may acquire no more than 3% of the total outstanding stock of any
Other Portfolio.
A LifeChoice Fund may invest in a Proprietary Portfolio or Other Portfolio that
concentrates 25% or more of its total assets in any one industry. Investments by
a LifeChoice Fund in securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or
its agencies or instrumentalities or in repurchase agreements collateralized by
the foregoing equaling 25% or more of the Fund's total assets will not be
considered "concentration" by such Fund in the industry of the issuer(s) of such
securities.
The LifeChoice Funds' Prospectus more fully addresses the subject of each Fund's
and each Proprietary Portfolio's investment objectives, as well as the
investment policies that the Funds apply in seeking to meet those objectives.
"Additional Information Regarding Fund Investments" below, will supplement that
information more specifically by detailing the types of securities and other
instruments in which the Proprietary Portfolios may invest and the strategies
behind, and the risks associated with, such investing. Note that there can be no
assurance given that the respective investment objectives of the LifeChoice
Funds or the Proprietary Portfolios will be achieved.
The LifeChoice Funds may invest in the following Proprietary Portfolios, each of
which is described in this SAI: the Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock,
Established Value, Financial Reserves, Fund for Income, Growth, Intermediate
Income, International Growth, Investment Quality Bond, Limited Term Income,
Nasdaq-100 Index(R), Real Estate Investment, Small Company Opportunity, Special
Value, Stock Index and Value Funds.
2
Other Portfolios. The LifeChoice Funds do not pay any front end sales loads or
contingent deferred sales charges in connection with the purchase or redemption
of shares of the Other Portfolios. In addition, to the extent required by the
1940 Act or the terms of any exemptive order received by the LifeChoice Funds
from the SEC, the sales charges, distribution related fees and service fees
related to shares of the Funds will not exceed the limits set forth in the
Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. when
aggregated with any sales charges, distribution related fees and service fees
that the LifeChoice Funds pay relating to Other Portfolio shares.
The Other Portfolios may follow some or all of the investment practices of the
Proprietary Portfolios and/or may follow other investment practices. The
LifeChoice Funds have little or no control over the investment activities of the
Other Portfolios. There may be additional investment practices, not discussed in
this SAI, that the Other Portfolios may engage in from time to time. Some of the
Other Portfolios may limit the ability of the LifeChoice Funds to sell their
investments in those Portfolios at certain times. In this case, the LifeChoice
Funds' investment in those shares will be considered "illiquid" and subject to
the overall limitation on investment in illiquid securities.
Other Investments -- Short-Term Obligations. Normally, each of the LifeChoice
Funds will be predominantly invested in shares of other mutual funds. Under
certain circumstances, however, a LifeChoice Fund may invest in short-term
obligations. The instruments may include high-quality liquid debt securities
such as commercial paper, certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances,
repurchase agreements with maturities of less than seven days, and debt
obligations backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. These
instruments are described below in the section describing the permissible
investments of the Proprietary Portfolios.
Allocations. The table below shows how the LifeChoice Funds allocate their
investments among specific mutual funds. Total investments in the money market
fund may temporarily exceed the 15% maximum due to daily investment of cash
flows that are expected to be used for next day settlement of fund purchases by
each of the LifeChoice Funds. The percentage of the LifeChoice Fund's
investments in each of the Proprietary Portfolios will vary within the ranges
shown below, and investment in Other Portfolios may total 25% of each LifeChoice
Fund's total investments.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Victory Funds Conservative Moderate Investor Growth Investor
(Class A only) Investor Fund Fund Fund
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Value 0%-25% 0%-35% 0%-45%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Diversified Stock 0%-30% 0%-40% 0%-50%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Stock Index 0%-30% 0%-40% 0%-50%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Growth 0%-15% 0%-20% 0%-25%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Established Value 0%-20% 0%-25% 0%-30%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Special Value 0%-20% 0%-25% 0%-30%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Small Company Opportunity 0%-10% 0%-15% 0%-20%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
International Growth 0%-20% 0%-25% 0%-30%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) 0%-20% 0%-25% 0%-30%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Real Estate Investment 0%-20% 0%-20% 0%-20%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Convertible Securities 0%-30% 0%-30% 0%-30%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Investment Quality Bond 0%-50% 0%-40% 0%-30%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Fund for Income 0%-35% 0%-25% 0%-15%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Intermediate Income 0%-35% 0%-25% 0%-15%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Limited Term Income 0%-10% 0%-10% 0%-10%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Financial Reserves 0%-15% 0%-15% 0%-15%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Other Funds*
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
INVESCO Dynamics 0%-20% 0%-20% 0%- 25%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Berger Small Company Growth 0%-10% 0%-15% 0%-20%
Stock
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
Loomis Sayles Bond 0%-25% 0%-20% 0%- 15%
------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------
</TABLE>
* The LifeChoice Funds' investment in Other Funds is not limited to the ones
shown in the table. The table is current as of the date of this SAI. After this
date, the LifeChoice Funds may have sold these Other Funds and may have invested
in Other Funds different from the ones shown in the table.
3
Performance of Underlying Funds. The table below summarizes the "average annual
total returns" of the mutual funds in which the LifeChoice Funds invest. Average
annual total returns are for the one, five and ten-year periods, where
applicable, and since inception, through December 31, 2000. The information
reflects Fund operating expenses after waivers, but does not reflect sales
charges that other investors would pay, but which the LifeChoice Funds do not.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Victory Funds Inception One Year Five Years Ten Years Since
Class A Date Inception
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Value 12/3/93 4.31% 17.97% N/A 17.32%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Diversified Stock 10/20/89 1.35% 19.29% 17.63% 16.05%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Stock Index 12/3/93 -9.62% 17.55% N/A 17.38%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Growth 12/3/93 -10.98% 18.77% N/A 17.35%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Established Value 5/8/00 N/A N/A N/A 13.47%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Special Value 12/3/93 24.72% 11.27% N/A 12.18%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Small Company Opportunity 3/26/99 22.86% N/A N/A 20.67%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
International Growth 5/18/90 -24.93% 6.36% 7.72% 6.57%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) 7/31/00 N/A N/A N/A -33.95%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Real Estate Investment 4/30/97 30.56% N/A N/A 10.24%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Convertible Securities 4/14/88 14.21% 11.91% 13.29% 11.57%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Investment Quality Bond 12/10/93 9.79% 5.05% N/A 5.38%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Fund for Income 3/26/99 9.87% N/A N/A 5.79%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Intermediate Income 12/10/93 9.99% 5.30% N/A 5.29%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Limited Term Income 10/20/89 7.54% 5.00% 5.71% 6.03%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Financial Reserves 4/4/83 5.92% 5.13% 4.69% 6.02%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Other Funds*
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
INVESCO Dynamics 9/15/67 -7.76% 22.89% 23.87% 11.44%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Berger Small Company Growth 12/30/93 -8.27 21.28 N/A 21.84%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
Loomis Sayles Bond 5/16/91 4.36% 7.25% N/A 11.00%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
</TABLE>
* The LifeChoice Funds' investment in Other Portfolios is not limited to the
ones shown in the table. The performance shown in the table represents
information current as of October 31, 2000. After this date, the LifeChoice
Funds may have sold these Other Portfolios and may have invested in Other
Portfolios different from the ones shown in the table.
The SEC has imposed certain limitations on how the LifeC hoice Funds may invest
and the fees that they may charge. Whenever you see information on a mutual
fund's performance, do not consider its past performance to be an indication of
the performance you could expect by investing in that mutual fund today. The
past is an imperfect guide to the future. History does not always repeat itself.
Additional Information Regarding Fund Investments
The following policies and limitations supplement the Funds' investment policies
set forth in the Prospectuses. The Funds' investments in the following
securities and other financial instruments are subject to the other investment
policies and limitations described in the Prospectuses and this SAI.
Unless otherwise noted, whenever an investment policy or limitation states a
maximum percentage of a Fund's assets that may be invested in any security or
other asset, or sets forth a policy regarding quality standards, such standard
or percentage limitation will be determined immediately after and as a result of
the Fund's acquisition of such security or other asset except in the case of
borrowing (or other activities that may be deemed to result in the issuance of a
"senior security" under the 1940 Act). Accordingly, any subsequent change in
values, net assets, or other circumstances will not be considered when
determining whether the investment complies with a Fund's
4
investment policies and limitations. If the value of a Fund's holdings of
illiquid securities at any time exceeds the percentage limitation applicable at
the time of acquisition due to subsequent fluctuations in value or other
reasons, the Board of Trustees (the "Trustees") will consider what actions, if
any, are appropriate to maintain adequate liquidity.
The investment policies of a Fund may be changed without an affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority of that Fund's outstanding voting securities unless
(1) a policy expressly is deemed to be a fundamental policy of the Fund or (2) a
policy expressly is deemed to be changeable only by such majority vote. A Fund
may, following notice to its shareholders, take advantage of other investment
practices which presently are not contemplated for use by the Fund or which
currently are not available but which may be developed to the extent such
investment practices are both consistent with the Fund's investment objective
and legally permissible for the Fund. Such investment practices, if they arise,
may involve risks which exceed those involved in the activities described in a
Fund's Prospectus.
The following sections list each Fund's investment policies, limitations, and
restrictions. The securities in which the Funds can invest and the risks
associated with these securities are discussed in the section "Investment
Policies."
Fundamental Investment Restrictions of the Funds. The following investment
restrictions are fundamental and may not be changed without a vote of the
holders of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities.
1. Senior Securities.
The Balanced, Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock, Financial Reserves,
Fund for Income, Growth, Intermediate Income, International Growth, Investment
Quality Bond, LifeChoice, Limited Term Income, Nasdaq-100 Index(R), National
Municipal Bond, Real Estate Investment, Special Value, Stock Index and Value
Funds may not:
Issue any senior security (as defined in the 1940 Act), except that (a) each
such Fund may engage in transactions that may result in the issuance of senior
securities to the extent permitted under applicable regulations and
interpretations of the 1940 Act, an exemptive order or interpretation of the
staff of the SEC; (b) each such Fund may acquire other securities, the
acquisition of which may result in the issuance of a senior security, to the
extent permitted under applicable regulations or interpretations of the 1940
Act; (c) subject to the restrictions described in this SAI, each such Fund may
borrow money as authorized by the 1940 Act; and (d) each such Fund may issue
multiple classes of shares in accordance with regulations of the SEC.
The Institutional Money Market, New York Tax-Free, Ohio Municipal Money Market,
Prime Obligations, Small Company Opportunity, Tax-Free Money Market and U.S.
Government Obligations Funds may not:
Issue any senior security (as defined in the 1940 Act), except that (a) each
such Fund may engage in transactions that may result in the issuance of senior
securities to the extent permitted under applicable regulations and
interpretations of the 1940 Act or an exemptive order; (b) each such Fund may
acquire other securities, the acquisition of which may result in the issuance of
a senior security, to the extent permitted under applicable regulations or
interpretations of the 1940 Act; (c) subject to the restrictions set forth
below, each such Fund may borrow money as authorized by the 1940 Act.
The Gradison Government Reserves Fund will not issue senior securities as
defined in the 1940 Act, except to the extent that such issuance might be
involved with respect to borrowings subject to fundamental restriction number
three below or with respect to transactions involving futures contracts or the
writing of options and provided that the Trust may issue shares of additional
series or classes that the Trustees may establish.
2. Underwriting.
The Balanced, Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock, Financial Reserves,
Fund for Income, Growth, Intermediate Income, International Growth, Investment
Quality Bond, LifeChoice, Limited Term Income, Nasdaq-
5
100 Index(R), National Municipal Bond, Ohio Municipal Bond, Real Estate
Investment, Special Value, Stock Index and Value Funds may not:
Underwrite securities issued by others, except to the extent that each such Fund
(or, with respect to the LifeChoice Funds, an Underlying Portfolio) may be
considered an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act"), when reselling securities held in its own
portfolio.
The Established Value and Gradison Government Reserves Funds will not:
Underwrite the securities of other issuers, except insofar as each such Fund may
technically be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act, in connection
with the disposition of portfolio securities.
The Federal Money Market, Institutional Money Market, New York Tax-Free, Ohio
Municipal Money Market, Prime Obligations, Small Company Opportunity, Tax-Free
Money Market and U.S. Government Obligations Funds may not:
Underwrite securities issued by others, except to the extent that each such Fund
may be considered an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act in the
disposition of restricted securities.
3. Borrowing.
The Balanced, Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock, Financial Reserves,
Fund for Income, Growth, Intermediate Income, International Growth, Investment
Quality Bond, LifeChoice, Limited Term Income, Nasdaq-100 Index(R), National
Municipal Bond, Ohio Municipal Bond, Real Estate Investment, Special Value,
Stock Index, and Value Funds may not:
Borrow money, except that each such Fund may (a) enter into commitments to
purchase securities and instruments in accordance with its investment program,
including when-issued and delayed-delivery transactions, reverse repurchase
agreements and "dollar roll" transactions, provided that the total amount of any
borrowing does not exceed 33-1/3% of the Fund's total assets at the time of the
transaction; (b) borrow money in an amount not to exceed 33-1/3% of the value of
its total assets at the time the loan is made; and (c) borrow money on a
short-term basis from investment companies that are part of the same group of
investment companies to the extent allowed by applicable laws, rules or
regulatory orders in an amount not to exceed 33-1/3% of the value of its total
assets at the time the loan is made. Borrowings representing more than 33-1/3%
of each such Fund's total assets must be repaid before the Fund may make
additional investments.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, as a non-fundamental policy, these Funds do not
intend to borrow money for leveraging purposes.
The Established Value Fund will not borrow money, except as a temporary measure
for extraordinary or emergency purposes, and then only in amounts not exceeding
5% of the its total assets, taken at the lower of acquisition cost or market
value.
The Gradison Government Reserves Fund will not borrow money, except from banks
as a temporary measure or for extraordinary or emergency purposes such as to
enable the Fund to satisfy redemption requests where liquidation of portfolio
securities is considered disadvantageous, and not for leverage purposes, and
then only in amounts not exceeding 15% of the total assets of the Fund at the
time of the borrowing. While any borrowing of greater than 5% of the assets is
outstanding, the Fund will not purchase additional portfolio securities.
The Institutional Money Market Fund may not borrow money, except (a) from a bank
for temporary or emergency purposes (not for leveraging or investment) or (b) by
engaging in reverse repurchase agreements, provided that (a) and (b) in
combination ("borrowings") do not exceed an amount equal to one third of the
current value of its total assets (including the amount borrowed) less
liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing is
made.
6
This fundamental limitation is construed in conformity with the 1940 Act, and if
at any time Institutional Money Market Fund borrowings exceed an amount equal to
33-1/3% of the current value of its total assets (including the amount borrowed)
less liabilities (other than borrowings) at the time the borrowing is made due
to a decline in net assets, such borrowings will be reduced within three days
(not including Sundays and holidays) to the extent necessary to comply with the
33-1/3% limitation.
The New York Tax-Free, Prime Obligations, Small Company Opportunity, Tax-Free
Money Market and U.S. Government Obligations Funds may not:
Borrow money, except that (a) each such Fund may enter into commitments to
purchase securities in accordance with its investment program, including
delayed-delivery and when-issued securities and reverse repurchase agreements,
provided that the total amount of any such borrowing does not exceed 33-1/3% of
each such Fund's total assets; and (b) each such Fund may borrow money for
temporary or emergency purposes in an amount not exceeding 5% of the value of
its total assets at the time when the loan is made. Any borrowings representing
more than 5% of each such Fund's total assets must be repaid before the Fund may
make additional investments.
The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund may (a) borrow money and engage in reverse
repurchase agreements in amounts up to one-third of the value of its net assets
including the amounts borrowed, and (b) purchase securities on a when-issued or
delayed delivery basis. The Fund will not borrow money or engage in reverse
repurchase agreements for investment leverage, but rather as a temporary,
extraordinary, or emergency measure or to facilitate management of the Fund by
enabling it to meet redemption requests when the liquidation of Fund securities
would be inconvenient or disadvantageous. The Fund will not purchase any
securities while any such borrowings (including reverse repurchase agreements)
are outstanding.
4. Real Estate.
The Balanced, Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock, Financial Reserves,
Fund for Income, Growth, Intermediate Income, International Growth, Investment
Quality Bond, LifeChoice, Limited Term Income, Nasdaq-100 Index(R), National
Municipal Bond, Ohio Municipal Bond, Real Estate Investment, Special Value,
Stock Index and Value Funds may not:
Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of direct ownership of
securities or other instruments. This restriction shall not prevent each such
Fund from investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or
securities of companies engaged in the real estate business, including real
estate investment trusts. This restriction does not preclude each such Fund from
buying securities backed by mortgages on real estate or securities of companies
engaged in such activities. This restriction shall not prevent each such Fund
from investing in real estate operating companies and shares of companies
engaged in other real estate related businesses.
The Established Value Fund will not purchase or sell real estate, except that it
is permissible to purchase securities secured by real estate or real estate
interests or issued by companies that invest in real estate or real estate
interests.
The Federal Money Market Fund may not purchase or hold any real estate,
including real estate limited partnerships, except that the Fund may invest in
securities secured by real estate or interests therein or issued by persons
which deal in real estate or interests therein.
The Prime Obligations, Small Company Opportunity and Tax-Free Money Market Funds
may not:
Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of
securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent each such Fund from
investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or securities
of companies engaged in the real estate business). Investments by each such Fund
in securities backed by mortgages on real estate or in marketable securities of
companies engaged in such activities are not hereby precluded.
The Gradison Government Reserves Fund will not purchase or sell real estate. The
purchase of securities secured by real estate which are otherwise allowed by the
Fund's investment objective and other investment restrictions shall not be
prohibited by this restriction.
7
The Institutional Money Market Fund may not buy or sell real estate,
commodities, or commodity (futures) contracts or invest in oil, gas or other
mineral exploration or development programs.
The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund will not purchase or sell real estate,
although it may invest in Ohio municipal securities secured by real estate or
interests in real estate.
The U.S. Government Obligations Fund may not purchase or sell real estate unless
acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments.
5. Lending.
Each of the Balanced, Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock, Financial
Reserves, Fund for Income, Growth, Intermediate Income, International Growth,
Investment Quality Bond, LifeChoice, Limited Term Income, Nasdaq-100 Index(R),
National Municipal Bond, Ohio Municipal Bond, Real Estate Investment, Special
Value, Stock Index and Value Funds may not:
Make loans, except each such Fund, consistent with its investment program, may
(a) purchase bonds, debentures, other debt securities and hybrid instruments,
including short-term obligations; (b) enter into repurchase transactions; (c)
lend portfolio securities, provided that the value of loaned securities does not
exceed 33-1/3% of each such Fund's total assets; and (d) make short-term loans
to other investment companies that are part of the same group of investment
companies, as part of an interfund loan program, as allowed by applicable laws,
rules and regulatory orders.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, as a non-fundamental policy, the Fund for Income
will not lend any of its portfolio securities.
The Established Value Fund will not make loans, except (a) through the purchase
of publicly distributed corporate securities, U.S. government obligations,
certificates of deposit, high-grade commercial paper and other money market
instruments, and (b) loans of portfolio securities to persons unaffiliated with
the Trust not in excess of 20% of the value of the Fund's total assets (taken at
market value) made in accordance with the guidelines of the SEC and with any
standards established from time to time by the Trust's Board of Trustees,
including the maintenance of collateral from the borrower at all times in an
amount at least equal to the current market value of the securities loaned.
The Federal Money Market Fund may not lend any cash except in connection with
the acquisition of a portion of an issue of publicly distributed bonds,
debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness or in connection with the
purchase of securities subject to repurchase agreements, except as outlined
under "Additional Information on Fund Investments" and the sub-section,
"Securities Lending." The Fund will not lend any other assets except as a
special investment method. See "Investment Objective" in the Prospectus.
The Federal Money Market Fund will not make a loan of its portfolio securities
if, immediately thereafter and as a result thereof, portfolio securities with a
market value of 10% or more of its total assets would be subject to such loans.
The Prime Obligations, Small Company Opportunity, Tax-Free Money Market and U.S.
Government Obligations Funds may not:
Lend any security or make any other loan if, as a result, more than 33-1/3% of
each such Fund's total assets would be lent to other parties, but this
limitation does not apply to purchases of publicly issued debt securities or to
repurchase agreements.
The Gradison Government Reserves Fund will not make loans, except that the
purchase of debt securities as allowed by its investment objective and other
investment restrictions, entering into repurchase agreements, and the lending of
portfolio securities in an amount not to exceed 30% of the value of its total
assets with the collateral value of loaned
8
securities marked-to-market daily and in accordance with applicable regulations
or guidelines established by the SEC shall not be prohibited by this
restriction.
The Institutional Money Market Fund may not make loans to other persons, except
(a) by the purchase of debt obligations in which the Fund is authorized to
invest in accordance with its investment objective, and (b) by engaging in
repurchase agreements. In addition, the Fund may lend its portfolio securities
to broker-dealers or other institutional investors, provided that the borrower
delivers cash or cash equivalents as collateral to the Fund and agrees to
maintain such collateral so that it equals at least 100% of the value of the
securities loaned. Any such securities loan may not be made if, as a result
thereof, the aggregate value of all securities loaned exceeds 33-1/3% of the
total assets of the Fund.
The New York Tax-Free Fund may not make loans to other persons except through
the use of repurchase agreements, the purchase of commercial paper or by lending
portfolio securities. For these purposes, the purchase of a portion of an issue
of debt securities which is part of an issue to the public shall not be
considered the making of a loan.
The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund will not lend any of its assets, except
through the purchase of a position of publicly distributed debt instruments or
repurchase agreements and through the lending of its portfolio securities. The
Fund may lend its securities if collateral values are continuously maintained at
no less than 100% of the current market value of such securities by marking to
market daily.
6. Commodities.
The Diversified Stock, Intermediate Income, International Growth, Investment
Quality Bond, LifeChoice, Limited Term Income, Nasdaq-100 Index(R), Ohio
Municipal Bond, Prime Obligations, Real Estate Investment, Small Company
Opportunity, Stock Index and Tax-Free Money Market Funds may not:
Purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership
of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent each such Fund
from purchasing or selling options and futures contracts or from investing in
securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities).
The Balanced, Growth, Special Value, U.S. Government Obligations and Value Funds
may not:
Purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership
of securities or other instruments.
The Convertible Securities Fund and the Federal Money Market Fund may not:
Deal in commodities or commodity contracts.
The Established Value Fund will not purchase or sell commodities, commodity
contracts, or interests in oil, gas or other mineral exploration or development
programs, except that it is permissible to purchase securities issued by
companies that hold interests in oil, gas or other mineral exploration or
development programs.
The Fund for Income may not purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts,
oil, gas or other mineral exploration or development programs.
The Gradison Government Reserves Fund will not purchase or sell commodities,
commodity contracts or interests in oil, gas or other mineral exploration or
development programs or leases, except that the purchase or sale of financial
futures contracts or options on financial futures contracts is permissible.
The National Municipal Bond Fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities
(but this shall not prevent the Fund from purchasing or selling futures
contracts and options on futures contracts or from investing in securities or
other instruments backed by physical commodities).
9
The New York Tax-Free and Ohio Municipal Money Market Funds may not:
Purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts.
7. Joint Trading Accounts.
The Prime Obligations, Small Company Opportunity and Tax-Free Money Market Funds
may not:
Participate on a joint or joint and several basis in any securities trading
account.
The Established Value Fund will not participate on a joint, or a joint and
several, basis in any securities trading account.
8. Diversification.
The Small Company Opportunity and U.S. Government Obligations Funds may not:
With respect to 75% of each such Fund's total assets, purchase the securities of
any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or
any of its agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a result, (a) more than 5% of
the Fund's total assets would be invested in the securities of that issuer, or
(b) the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of
that issuer.
The Established Value Fund will not purchase any securities (other than
obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or
instrumentalities) if immediately after such purchase, more than 5% of its total
assets would be invested in securities of any one issuer or more than 10% of the
outstanding securities of any one issuer would be owned by the Trust and held by
the Fund. The Fund will not concentrate more than 25% of its total assets in any
one industry.
The Federal Money Market Fund may not, as to 75% of its total assets, invest
more than 5% in the securities of any one issuer except securities of the U.S.
government, its agencies or its instrumentalities. However, in complying with
Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, the Fund will operate under diversification
requirements that are more restrictive than those stated above.
The Prime Obligations Fund may not, with respect to 75% of its total assets,
purchase the securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities)
if, as a result, (a) more than 5% of the Fund's total assets would be invested
in the securities of that issuer, or (b) the Fund would hold more than 10% of
the outstanding voting securities of that issuer. In accordance with Rule 2a-7 ,
the Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in securities of a single
issuer for a period of up to three days. However, in complying with Rule 2a-7,
the Fund will operate under diversification requirements that are more
restrictive than those stated above.
The New York Tax-Free Fund may not purchase the securities of any issuer (except
the U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and the State of New
York and its municipalities) if as a result more than 25% of its total assets
are invested in the securities of a single issuer, and with regard to 50% of
total assets, if as a result more than 5% of its total assets would be invested
in the securities of such issuer. In determining the issuer of a tax-exempt
security, each state and each political subdivision, agency, and instrumentality
of each state and each multi-state agency, of which such state is a member, is a
separate issuer. Where securities are backed only by assets and revenues of a
particular instrumentality, facility or subdivision, such entity is considered
the issuer. With respect to non-municipal bond investments, in addition to the
foregoing limitations, the Fund will not purchase securities (other than
securities of the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities), if as a
result of such purchase 25% or more of the Fund's total assets would be invested
in any one industry, or enter into a repurchase agreement if, as a result
thereof, more than 10% of its total assets would be subject to repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days. The Ohio Municipal Money Market
Fund will limit, with respect to 75% of its total assets, investments in one
issuer to not more than 10% of the value of its total assets. The total amount
of the remaining 25% of the value of its total assets could be invested in a
single issuer if the Adviser believes such a strategy to be prudent.
10
However, in complying with Rule 2a-7, the Fund will operate under
diversification requirements that are more restrictive than those stated
above.The Tax-Free Money Market Fund may not purchase securities of any one
issuer, other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or
its agencies or instrumentalities if, immediately after such purchase, more than
5% of the value of its total assets would be invested in such issuer, except
that up to 25% of the value of its total assets may be invested without regard
to such 5% limitation. For purposes of this limitation, a security is considered
to be issued by the government entity (or entities) whose assets and revenues
guarantee or back the security; with respect to a private activity bond that is
backed only by the assets and revenues of a non-governmental issuer, a security
is considered to be issued by such non-governmental issuer. However, in
complying with Rule 2a-7, the Fund will operate under diversification
requirements that are more restrictive than those stated above.
9. Concentration.
The Balanced, Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock, Fund for Income,
Growth, Intermediate Income, International Growth, Investment Quality Bond,
Limited Term Income, Nasdaq-100 Index(R), Ohio Municipal Bond, National
Municipal Bond, Special Value, Stock Index and Value Funds may not:
Purchase the securities of any issuer (other than the securities issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities,
repurchase agreements secured thereby, or tax-exempt securities issued by
governments or political subdivisions of governments except tax-exempt
securities backed only by the assets or revenues of non-governmental issuers)
if, as a result, 25% or more of each such Fund's total assets would be invested
in the securities of companies whose principal business activities are in the
same industry. This restriction shall not prevent each such Fund from investing
all of its assets in a "master" fund that has adopted similar investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund will concentrate its
investments in a single industry to the extent necessary to track the
broad-based securities market index the performance of which the Fund attempts
to duplicate.
The Federal Money Market Fund may not purchase securities if such purchase would
cause more than 25% of any of its total assets to be invested in the securities
of issuers in any one industry, provided however that the Fund reserves the
right to concentrate in securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and
interest by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities or U.S. bank
obligations. The Fund, however, will not exercise its right to concentrate in
U.S. bank obligations.
The Financial Reserves Fund may not purchase the securities of any issuer (other
than the securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its
agencies or instrumentalities, repurchase agreements secured thereby, or
tax-exempt securities issued by governments or political subdivisions of
governments except tax-exempt securities backed only by the assets or revenues
of non-governmental issuers) if, as a result, 25% or more of the Fund's total
assets would be invested in the securities of companies whose principal business
activities are in the same industry. This restriction shall not prevent the Fund
from investing all of its assets in a "master" fund that has adopted similar
investment objectives, policies and restrictions.
Consistent with its investment objective and policies, the Financial Reserves
Fund reserves the right to concentrate its investment in obligations issued by
domestic banks.
The Gradison Government Reserves Fund will not invest more than 25% of its total
assets in the securities of issuers in any single industry, provided that there
shall be no limitation on investments in obligations issued or guaranteed by the
U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities.
The Institutional Money Market Fund may not purchase the securities of any
issuer (other than obligations issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest
by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a result
thereof: (i) more than 5% of its total assets would be invested in the
securities of such issuer, provided, however, that in the case of certificates
of deposit, time deposits and bankers' acceptances, up to 25% of the Fund's
total assets may be invested without regard to such 5% limitation, but shall
instead be subject to a 10% limitation; (ii) more than
11
25% of its total assets would be invested in the securities of one or more
issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry,
provided, however, that it may invest more than 25% of its total assets in the
obligations of domestic banks. Neither finance companies as a group nor utility
companies as a group are considered a single industry for purposes of this
policy (i.e., finance companies will be considered a part of the industry they
finance and utilities will be divided according to the types of services they
provide).
The National Municipal Bond and Ohio Municipal Bond Funds may not:
Purchase the securities of any issuer (other than the securities issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities,
repurchase agreements secured thereby, or tax-exempt securities issued by
governments or political subdivisions of governments except tax-exempt
securities backed only by the assets or revenues of non-governmental issuers)
if, as a result, 25% or more of each such Fund's total assets would be invested
in the securities of companies whose principal business activities are in the
same industry. This restriction shall not prevent either Fund from investing all
of its assets in a "master" fund that has adopted similar investment objectives,
policies and restrictions.
When investing in industrial development bonds, each such Fund will look to the
source of the underlying payments. Each such Fund will not invest 25% or more of
its total assets in industrial development bonds with underlying payments
derived from similar projects.The New York Tax-Free Fund may not, with respect
to non-municipal investments, purchase securities (other than securities of the
U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities), if as a result of such
purchase 25% or more of its total assets would be invested in any one industry,
or enter into a repurchase agreement if, as a result thereof, more than 15% of
its net assets would be subject to repurchase agreements maturing in more than
seven days. In addition, the New York Tax-Free Fund may not invest more than 25%
of its total assets in securities whose interest payments are derived from
revenue from similar projects.
The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund will not purchase securities (other than
securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies, or
instrumentalities) if, as a result of such purchase, 25% or more of the value of
its total assets would be invested in any one industry. The Fund will not invest
25% or more of its assets in securities, the interest upon which is paid from
revenues of similar type projects. The Fund may invest 25% or more of its assets
in industrial development bonds. The Fund also reserves the right to concentrate
investments in municipal securities that are secured by domestic bank letters of
credit or guaranteed by domestic banks.
The Prime Obligations Fund may not purchase the securities of any issuer (other
than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its
agencies or instrumentalities, or repurchase agreements secured thereby) if, as
a result, more than 25% of its total assets would be invested in the securities
of companies whose principal business activities are in the same industry.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, there is no limitation with respect to
certificates of deposit and banker's acceptances issued by domestic banks, or
repurchase agreements secured thereby. In the utilities category, the industry
shall be determined according to the service provided. For example, gas,
electric, water and telephone will be considered as separate industries.
The Real Estate Investment Fund may not purchase the securities of any issuer
(other than the securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of
its agencies or instrumentalities, repurchase agreements secured thereby, or
tax-exempt securities issued by governments or political subdivisions of
governments except tax-exempt securities backed only by the assets or revenues
of non-governmental issuers) if, as a result, 25% or more of its total assets
would be invested in the securities of companies whose principal business
activities are in the same industry. This restriction shall not prevent the Fund
from investing all of its assets in a "master" fund that has adopted similar
investment objectives, policies and restrictions.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Real Estate Investment Fund will concentrate
its investments in securities in the real estate industry.
The Small Company Opportunity Fund may not purchase the securities of any issuer
(other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its
agencies or instrumentalities, or repurchase agreements secured thereby) if, as
a result, more than 25% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the
securities of companies whose principal business activities are in the same
industry.
12
The Tax-Free Money Market Fund may not purchase the securities of any issuer
(other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its
agencies or instrumentalities, or repurchase agreements secured thereby) if, as
a result, more than 25% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the
securities of companies whose principal business activities are in the same
industry; provided that this limitation shall not apply to municipal securities
or governmental guarantees of municipal securities; but for these purposes only,
industrial development bonds that are backed by the assets and revenues of a
non-governmental user shall not be deemed to be municipal securities.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to the Tax-Free Money Market Fund,
there is no limitation with respect to certificates of deposit and banker's
acceptances issued by domestic banks, or repurchase agreements secured thereby.
In the utilities category, the industry shall be determined according to the
service provided. For example, gas, electric, water and telephone will be
considered as separate industries.
10. Miscellaneous.
a. Tax-exempt income.
The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund may not invest its assets so that less than
80% of its annual interest income is exempt from the federal income tax and Ohio
taxes.
b. Investing to Influence Management or to Exercise Control.
The Established Value Fund will not invest in companies for the purpose of
exercising control or management.
The Federal Money Market Fund may not invest in companies for the purpose of
influencing management or exercising control, and will not purchase more than
10% of the voting securities of any one issuer. This will not preclude the
management of the Fund from voting proxies in its discretion.
The LifeChoice Funds may not make investments for the purpose of exercising
control or management (but this shall not prevent a LifeChoice Fund from
purchasing a controlling interest in one or more Underlying Portfolios
consistent with its investment objectives and policies).
c. Margin Purchases and Short Selling.
The Federal Money Market Fund may not purchase securities on margin or sell
securities short.
The Established Value Fund will not make short sales of securities, or purchase
securities on margin, except for short-term credit as is necessary for the
clearance of transactions.
d. Securities of Other Investment Companies.
The Convertible Securities and the Federal Money Market Funds may not:
Purchase the securities of other investment companies except in the open market
and at the usual and customary brokerage commissions or except as part of a
merger, consolidation or other acquisition.
The Established Value Fund will not purchase the securities of other investment
companies, except in connection with a merger, consolidation, reorganization or
acquisition of assets, and except by purchase in the open market of securities
of closed-end investment companies involving only customary broker's
commissions, and then only if immediately after such purchase, no more than 10%
of the value of the total assets of the Fund would be invested in such
securities.
13
e. Illiquid and Restricted Securities.
The Federal Money Market Fund may not invest more than 10% of its net assets in
(i) securities restricted as to disposition under the federal securities laws,
(ii) securities as to which there are no readily available market quotations, or
(iii) repurchase agreements with a maturity in excess of seven days.
The Established Value Fund will not (i) purchase securities subject to
restrictions on disposition under the Securities Act or (ii) purchase securities
for which no readily available market quotation exists, if at the time of
acquisition more than 5% of its total assets would be invested in such
securities (repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days are included
within this restriction).
f. Mortgage, Pledge or Hypothecation of Securities.
The Established Value Fund will not mortgage, pledge or hypothecate securities,
except in connection with a permissible borrowing as set forth in fundamental
investment restriction number three above, and then only in amounts not
exceeding 10% of the value of its assets (taken at the lower of acquisition cost
or market value).
g. Options.
The Established Value Fund will not write, purchase or sell puts, calls or
combinations thereof.
h. Ownership of Portfolio Securities by Trustees or Officers.
The Established Value Fund will not purchase or retain the securities of any
issuer if any Trustee or officer of the Trust is or becomes a director or
officer of such issuer and owns beneficially more than 1/2 of 1% of the
securities of such issuer, or if those directors, trustees and officers of the
Trust and its investment adviser who are directors or officers of such issuer
together own or acquire more than 5% of the securities of such issuer.
i. Unseasoned Issuers.
The Established Value Fund will not purchase any securities of companies which
have (with their predecessors) a record of less than three years of continuous
operation, if at the time of acquisition more than 5% of its total assets would
be invested in such securities.
Non-Fundamental Investment Restrictions of the Funds
The following investment restrictions are non-fundamental and may be changed by
a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees. Changing a non-fundamental
restriction does not require a vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund's
outstanding voting securities.
1. Illiquid Securities.
Each of the Balanced, Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock, Financial
Reserves, Fund for Income, Growth, Institutional Money Market, Intermediate
Income, International Growth, Investment Quality Bond, LifeChoice, Limited Term
Income, Nasdaq-100 Index(R), National Municipal Bond, New York Tax-Free, Ohio
Municipal Bond, Ohio Municipal Money Market, Prime Obligations, Real Estate
Investment, Small Company Opportunity, Special Value, Stock Index, Tax-Free
Money Market, U.S. Government Obligations and Value Funds may not:
Invest more than 15% (10% in the case of the Money Market Funds listed above) of
its net assets in illiquid securities. Illiquid securities are securities that
are not readily marketable or cannot be disposed of promptly within seven days
and in the usual course of business at approximately the price at which a Fund
has valued them. Such securities include, but are not limited to, time deposits
and repurchase agreements with maturities longer than seven days. Securities
that may be resold under Rule 144A, securities offered pursuant to Section 4(2)
of, or securities otherwise subject to restrictions or limitations on resale
under the Securities Act shall not be deemed illiquid solely
14
by reason of being unregistered. The Adviser determines whether a particular
security is deemed to be liquid based on the trading markets for the specific
security and other factors.
2. Short Sales and Purchases on Margin.
The Balanced, Diversified Stock, Growth, Intermediate Income, International
Growth, Investment Quality Bond, the LifeChoice, Limited Term Income, Ohio
Municipal Bond, Prime Obligations, Small Company Opportunity, Special Value,
Stock Index, Tax-Free Money Market, U.S. Government Obligations and Value Funds
may not:
Make short sales of securities, other than short sales "against the box," or
purchase securities on margin except for short-term credits necessary for
clearance of portfolio transactions, provided that this restriction will not be
applied to limit the use of options, futures contracts and related options, in
the manner otherwise permitted by the investment restrictions, policies and
investment program of the Fund, and, with respect to the International Growth
Fund, provided that this restriction shall not limit that Fund's ability to make
margin payments in connection with transactions in currency future options.
The Financial Reserves and Institutional Money Market Funds may not:
(1) Purchase securities on margin (but each such Fund may obtain such credits as
may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of securities) or (2)
make short sales of securities.
The Fund for Income and New York Tax-Free Fund may not:
Make short sales of securities or purchase any securities on margin, except for
such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions.
The Gradison Government Reserves Fund will not make short sales of securities,
or purchase securities on margin, except for short-term credit as is necessary
for the clearance of transactions.
The National Municipal Bond Fund may not (1) sell securities short, unless it
owns or has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the
securities sold short; or (2) purchase securities on margin, except that the
Fund may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of
transactions.
The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund may not sell any securities short or
purchase any securities on margin but may obtain such short-term credits as may
be necessary for clearance of purchases and sales of securities.
The LifeChoice and Small Company Opportunity Funds:
Do not currently intend to purchase securities on margin, except that each such
Fund may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of
transactions and provided that margin payments in connection with futures
contracts shall not constitute purchasing securities on margin.
3. Other Investment Companies.
The Funds (except for the LifeChoice Funds) may not purchase the securities of
any registered open-end investment company or registered unit investment trust
in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(G) or Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the 1940 Act, which
permits operation as a "fund of funds."
Each of the Balanced, Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock, Financial
Reserves, Fund for Income, Growth, Institutional Money Market, Intermediate
Income, International Growth, Investment Quality Bond, Limited Term Income,
Nasdaq-100 Index(R), National Municipal Bond, New York Tax-Free, Ohio Municipal
Bond, Ohio Municipal Money Market, Prime Obligations, Real Estate Investment,
Small Company Opportunity, Special Value, Stock Index, Tax-Free Money Market,
U.S. Government Obligations and Value Funds may:
15
Invest up to 5% of its total assets in the securities of any one investment
company, but may not own more than 3% of the securities of any one investment
company or invest more than 10% of its total assets in the securities of other
investment companies. Pursuant to an exemptive order received by the Trust from
the SEC, each such Fund may invest in the other money market funds of the Trust.
The Adviser will waive the portion of its fee attributable to the assets of each
such Fund invested in such money market funds to the extent required by the laws
of any jurisdiction in which shares of each such Fund are registered for sale.
The Gradison Government Reserves Fund will not purchase securities of other
investment companies except in connection with a reorganization, merger, or
consolidation with another open-end investment company.
The National Municipal Bond Fund may not purchase securities of other investment
companies, except in the open market where no commission except the ordinary
broker's commission is paid. Such limitation does not apply to securities
received as dividends, through offers of exchange, or as a result of a
reorganization, consolidation, or merger.
The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund will not invest any of its assets in the
securities of other investment companies, except by purchase in the open market
where no commission or profit to a sponsor or dealer results from the purchase
other than the customary broker's commission, or except when the purchase is
part of a plan of merger, consolidation, reorganization or acquisition.
4. Miscellaneous.
a. Investment grade obligations.
Each of the National Municipal Bond, New York Tax-Free and Ohio Municipal Bond
Funds may not:
Hold more than 5% of its total assets in securities that have been downgraded
below investment grade.
b. Concentration.
For purposes of calculating concentration of investments in the utility and
finance categories, each Fund will operate as follows:
Neither finance companies as a group nor utility companies as a group are
considered a single industry for purposes of a Fund's concentration policy
(i.e., finance companies will be considered a part of the industry they finance
and utilities will be divided according to the types of services they provide).
c. Foreign Issuers.
The Convertible Securities Fund may not invest in excess of 10% of its total
assets in the securities of foreign issuers, excluding from such limitation
securities listed on any United States securities exchange.
The Federal Money Market Fund may not invest in foreign securities.
d. Unseasoned Issuers.
Each of the Convertible Securities and Federal Money Market Funds may not:
Invest in excess of 5% of its total assets in securities of issuers which,
including predecessors, do not have a record of at least three years' operation.
16
The LifeChoice Funds may not:
Invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of issuers which,
together with any predecessors, have a record of less than three years of
continuous operation (except for the Proprietary Portfolios, but a LifeChoice
Fund may invest in Underlying Portfolios that do so invest).
e. Mortgage, Pledge or Hypothecation of Securities or Assets.
Each of the Convertible Securities and Federal Money Market Funds may not:
Pledge or hypothecate any of its assets. For the purpose of this limitation,
collateral arrangements with respect to stock options are not deemed to be a
pledge of assets.
The Gradison Government Reserves Fund will not mortgage, pledge or hypothecate
securities except in connection with permitted borrowings. The Fund has no
current intention of engaging in the lending of portfolio securities.
f. Lending or Borrowing.
The Fund for Income will not lend any of its portfolio securities.
The Federal Money Market Fund may not (a) lend portfolio securities, (b) borrow
money, or (c) invest in shares of other investment companies.
No Fund intends to borrow money for leveraging purposes.
g. Joint Trading Accounts.
The LifeChoice Funds may not participate on a joint or joint and several basis
in any securities trading account.
Investment Restrictions of Certain Underlying Portfolios of the LifeChoice Funds
Notwithstanding the foregoing restrictions, the Other Portfolios in which the
Funds may invest have adopted certain investment restrictions which may be more
or less restrictive than those listed above, thereby allowing a Fund to
participate in certain investment strategies indirectly that are prohibited
under the fundamental and non-fundamental investment restrictions listed above.
The investment restrictions of the Proprietary Portfolios are set forth in this
SAI and the investment restrictions of the Other Portfolios are set forth in
their respective statements of additional information.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
Futures and Options. Where applicable, a Fund that may engage in futures
contracts and options on futures contracts may invest up to 5% of its total
assets in margins and premiums and may hold up to 33-1/3% of its total assets
subject to futures contracts or options thereon. The Established Value, Federal
Money Market, Gradison Government Reserves, Institutional Money Market,
LifeChoice, Ohio Municipal Money Market, Prime Obligations, Tax-Free Money
Market and U.S. Government Money Market Funds may not invest in futures and
related options.
Other Investment Companies. To the extent that a Fund invests in investment
company securities, the Fund may (i) invest up to 5% in any one investment
company, (ii) acquire up to 3% of the total assets of any one investment
company, and (iii) hold up to 10% of its total assets in securities issued by
investment companies. The Established Value, Federal Money Market and Gradison
Government Reserves Funds may not invest in other investment companies.
The LifeChoice Funds. Permissible investments for the three LifeChoice Funds
will correspond to the Underlying Portfolios comprising the particular
LifeChoice Fund, some of which, the Proprietary Portfolios, are described in
this SAI. For information on the Underlying Portfolios, see the LifeChoice
Fund's Prospectus.
17
Federal Money Market Fund. The Federal Money Market Fund may not invest in any
instrument that is considered a "derivative" for purposes of the Ohio Uniform
Depository Act, including a financial instrument or contract or obligation whose
value or return is based upon or linked to another asset or index, or both,
separate from the financial instrument, contract, or obligation itself. Any
security, obligation, trust account, or other instrument that is created from an
issue of the U.S. Treasury or is created from an obligation of a federal agency
or instrumentality or is created from both is considered a derivative
instrument. However, the Ohio Uniform Depository Act permits investment in
eligible securities that have a variable interest rate payment based on (a) U.S.
Treasury bills, notes, bonds, or any other obligation or security issued by the
U.S. Treasury or any other obligation guaranteed as to principal or interest by
the United States, including securities issued by the Government National
Mortgage Association; and (b) bonds, notes, debentures, or any other obligations
or securities issued by any federal government agency or instrumentality,
including but not limited to, the Federal National Mortgage Association
("FNMA"), Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB"), Federal Farm Credit Bank, Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHMLC") and Student Loan Marketing Association
("SLMA"). The Ohio Uniform Depository Act does not permit, however, investment
in (a) stripped principal or interest obligations of such eligible securities
and obligations, or (b) variable-rate securities with a maximum maturity that
exceeds two years.
Secondary Investment Strategies. In addition to the principal strategies
described in the Prospectuses, certain Funds may engage in the secondary
investment strategies outlined below. In addition to the strategies described in
the following table, a Fund may engage in certain strategies as described
elsewhere in this SAI.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Balanced o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible o May invest up to 35% of its total assets in corporate debt
Securities securities, common stock, U.S. government securities and
high-quality short-term debt obligations, preferred stock
and repurchase agreements.
o May invest up to 10% of its total assets in foreign debt and
equity securities.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified o May invest up to 20% of its total assets in preferred
Stock stocks, investment grade corporate debt securities,
short-term debt obligations and U.S. government obligations.
o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Established o May invest up to 20% of its total assets in short-term U.S.
Value government obligations, repurchase agreements, short-term
debt obligations and investment grade debt securities.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
Income
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Growth o May invest up to 20% of its total assets in preferred
stocks, investment-grade corporate debt securities,
short-term debt obligations and U.S. government obligations.
o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate o May invest up to 35% of its total assets in high-quality,
Income short-term debt obligations.
o May invest up to 20% of its total assets in preferred and
convertible preferred securities and separately traded
interest and principal component parts of U.S. Treasury
obligations.
o May invest in international bonds, foreign securities, and
derivative instruments, such as futures contracts, options
and securities that may have warrants or options attached.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
International o May invest up to 35% of its total assets in cash equivalents
Growth and fixed income securities, including U.S. government
obligations.
o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment o May invest up to 20% of its total assets in preferred and
Quality Bond convertible preferred securities, and separately traded
interest and principal component parts of U.S. Treasury
obligations.
o May invest up to 35% of its total assets in high quality,
short-term debt obligations.
o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice o Each LifeChoice Fund may invest a limited portion of its
Funds assets directly in high quality short-term debt obligations,
commercial paper, certificates of
deposit, bankers' acceptances, repurchase agreements with
maturities of less than seven days, debt obligations backed
by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, and
demand time deposits of domestic and foreign banks and
savings and loan associations.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Limited Term o May invest up to 20% of its total assets in preferred and
convertible Income Fund preferred securities, and separately
traded interest and principal component parts of U.S.
Treasury obligations.
o May invest in international bonds, foreign securities, and
derivative instruments, such as futures contracts and
securities that may have warrants or options attached.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
National Muni o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
Bond
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
New York o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
Tax-Free
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Muni o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
Bond
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Real Estate o May invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities of
Investment foreign real estate companies and American Depositary
Receipts (ADRs).
o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Small Company o May invest up to 20% of its total assets in: equity
Opportunity securities of larger companies (those with market
capitalizations in the top 20% of the 5,000 largest U.S.
companies); investment-grade securities; preferred stocks;
short-term debt obligations; and repurchase agreements.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Special Value o May invest up to 20% of its total assets in investment-grade
debt securities and preferred stocks.
o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Value o May invest up to 20% of its total assets in investment-grade
corporate debt securities, preferred stock, short-term debt
obligations and U.S. government obligations.
o May, but is not required to, use derivative instruments.
--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
The following paragraphs provide a brief description of some of the types of
securities in which the Funds may invest in accordance with their investment
objective, policies, and limitations, including certain transactions the Funds
may make and strategies they may adopt. The following also contains a brief
description of the risk factors related to these securities. The Funds may,
following notice to their shareholders, take advantage of other investment
practices which presently are not contemplated for use by the Funds or which
currently are not available but which may be developed, to the extent such
investment practices are both consistent with a Fund's investment objective and
are legally permissible for the Fund. Such investment practices, if they arise,
may involve risks which exceed those involved in the activities described in a
Fund's Prospectus and this SAI.
Eligible Securities for Money Market Funds. High-quality investments are those
obligations which, at the time of purchase, (i) possess one of the two highest
short-term ratings from a nationally recognized statistical ratings organization
("NRSRO") or (ii) possess, in the case of multiple-rated securities, one of the
two highest short-term ratings by at least two NRSROs; or (iii) do not possess a
rating (i.e. are unrated) but are determined by the Adviser to be of comparable
quality to the rated instruments described in (i) and (ii). For purposes of
these investment
19
limitations, a security that has not received a rating will be deemed to possess
the rating assigned to an outstanding class of the issuer's short-term debt
obligations if determined by the Adviser to be comparable in priority and
security to the obligation selected for purchase by a Fund. (The above described
securities which may be purchased by the Money Market Funds are referred to as
"Eligible Securities.")
A security subject to a tender or demand feature will be considered an Eligible
Security only if both the demand feature and the underlying security possess a
high quality rating, or, if such do not possess a rating, are determined by the
Adviser to be of comparable quality; provided, however, that where the demand
feature would be readily exercisable in the event of a default in payment of
principal or interest on the underlying security, this obligation may be
acquired based on the rating possessed by the demand feature or, if the demand
feature does not possess a rating, a determination of comparable quality by the
Adviser. A security which at the time of issuance had a maturity exceeding 397
days but, at the time of purchase, has remaining maturity of 397 days or less,
is not considered an Eligible Security if it does not possess a high quality
rating and the long-term rating, if any, is not within the two highest rating
categories.
Pursuant to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, the Money Market Funds maintain a
dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity which does not exceed 90 days.
The weighted average maturity of the U.S. Government Obligations Fund will
usually be 60 days or less since rating agencies normally require shorter
maturities. However, the permitted weighted average maturity for the U.S.
Government Obligations Fund is 90 days.
The Appendix of this SAI identifies each NRSRO which may be utilized by the
Adviser with regard to portfolio investments for the Funds and provides a
description of relevant ratings assigned by each such NRSRO. A rating by an
NRSRO may be utilized only where the NRSRO is neither controlling, controlled
by, or under common control with the issuer of, or any issuer, guarantor, or
provider of credit support for, the instrument.
U.S. Corporate Debt Obligations. U.S. corporate debt obligations include bonds,
debentures, and notes. Debentures represent unsecured promises to pay, while
notes and bonds may be secured by mortgages on real property or security
interests in personal property. Bonds include, but are not limited to, debt
instruments with maturities of approximately one year or more, debentures,
mortgage-related securities, stripped government securities, and zero coupon
obligations. Bonds, notes, and debentures in which the Funds may invest may
differ in interest rates, maturities, and times of issuance. The market value of
a Fund's fixed income investments will change in response to interest rate
changes and other factors. During periods of falling interest rates, the values
of outstanding fixed income securities generally rise. Conversely, during
periods of rising interest rates, the values of such securities generally
decline. Moreover, while securities with longer maturities tend to produce
higher yields, the price of longer maturity securities also are subject to
greater market fluctuations as a result of changes in interest rates.
Changes by NRSROs in the rating of any fixed income security and in the ability
of an issuer to make payments of interest and principal also affect the value of
these investments. Except under conditions of default, changes in the value of a
Fund's securities will not affect cash income derived from these securities but
will affect the Fund's net asset value per share ("NAV").
Temporary Defensive Measures. For temporary defensive purposes in response to
market conditions, each Fund may hold up to 100% of its assets in cash or high
quality, short-term obligations such as domestic and foreign commercial paper
(including variable-amount master demand notes), bankers' acceptances,
certificates of deposit and demand and time deposits of domestic and foreign
branches of U.S. banks and foreign banks, and repurchase agreements. (See
"Foreign Securities" for a description of risks associated with investments in
foreign securities.) These temporary defensive measures may result in
performance that is inconsistent with a Fund's investment objective.
Short-Term Corporate Obligations. Short-term corporate obligations are bonds
issued by corporations and other business organizations in order to finance
their short-term credit needs. Corporate bonds in which a Fund may invest
generally consist of those rated in the two highest rating categories of an
NRSRO that possess many favorable investment attributes. In the lower end of
this category, credit quality may be more susceptible to potential future
20
changes in circumstances. The Balanced, Special Value, Stock Index and Real
Estate Investment Funds each may invest up to 35%, 20%, 33-1/3% and 20%,
respectively, of its total assets in short-term corporate debt obligations.
Demand Features. A Fund may acquire securities that are subject to puts and
standby commitments ("demand features") to purchase the securities at their
principal amount (usually with accrued interest) within a fixed period (usually
seven days) following a demand by the Fund. Each Municipal Bond Fund may invest
in demand features without limit. The demand feature may be issued by the issuer
of the underlying securities, a dealer in the securities or by another third
party, and may not be transferred separately from the underlying security. A
Fund uses these arrangements to obtain liquidity and not to protect against
changes in the market value of the underlying securities. The bankruptcy,
receivership or default by the issuer of the demand feature, or a default on the
underlying security or other event that terminates the demand feature before its
exercise, will adversely affect the liquidity of the underlying security. Demand
features that are exercisable even after a payment default on the underlying
security may be treated as a form of credit enhancement.
Bankers' Acceptances. Bankers' acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills of
exchange typically drawn by an importer or exporter to pay for specific
merchandise, which are "accepted" by a bank, meaning, in effect, that the bank
unconditionally agrees to pay the face value of the instrument on maturity.
Bankers' acceptances will be those guaranteed by domestic and foreign banks, if
at the time of purchase such banks have capital, surplus, and undivided profits
in excess of $100,000,000 (as of the date of their most recently published
financial statements).
Bank Deposit Instruments. Certificates of deposit ("CDs") are negotiable
certificates issued against funds deposited in a commercial bank or a savings
and loan association for a definite period of time and earning a specified
return. The Funds listed above may invest in CDs and demand and time deposits of
domestic and foreign banks and savings and loan associations, if (a) at the time
of purchase such financial institutions have capital, surplus, and undivided
profits in excess of $100,000,000 (as of the date of their most recently
published financial statements) or (b) the principal amount of the instrument is
insured in full by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC") or the
Savings Association Insurance Fund. The Ohio Municipal Money Market and Tax-Free
Money Market Funds may each invest up to 20% of its assets in bank deposit
instruments.
Eurodollar Obligations. Eurodollar certificates of deposit are U.S.
dollar-denominated certificates of deposit issued by branches of foreign and
domestic banks located outside the United States. Eurodollar time deposits are
U.S. dollar-denominated deposits in a foreign branch of a U.S. bank or a foreign
bank. The Financial Reserves, Institutional Money Market and Prime Obligations
Funds may each invest up to 25% of its total assets in Eurodollar obligations.
The Ohio Municipal Money Market and Tax-Free Money Market Funds may each invest
up to 20% of its total assets in these instruments.
Yankee Certificates of Deposit . Yankee certificates of deposit are issued by a
U.S. branch of a foreign bank denominated in U.S. dollars and held in the United
States. The Prime Obligations Fund may invest in Yankee certificates of deposit
without limit.
Canadian Time Deposits. Canadian time deposits are U.S. dollar-denominated
certificates of deposit issued by Canadian offices of major Canadian Banks.
Commercial Paper. Commercial paper is comprised of unsecured promissory notes,
usually issued by corporations. Except as noted below with respect to variable
amount master demand notes, issues of commercial paper normally have maturities
of less than nine months and fixed rates of return. The Ohio Municipal Money
Market and Tax-Free Money Market Funds may each invest up to 20% of its total
assets in taxable commercial paper. In addition to corporate issuers, tax-exempt
commercial paper also may be issued by borrowers that issue municipal
securities. See "Municipal Securities" below.
The Funds will purchase only commercial paper rated in one of the two highest
categories at the time of purchase by an NRSRO or, if not rated, found by the
Trustees to present minimal credit risks and to be of comparable quality to
instruments that are rated high quality (i.e., in one of the two top ratings
categories) by an NRSRO that is neither controlling, controlled by, or under
common control with the issuer of, or any issuer, guarantor, or provider of
credit support for, the instruments. For a description of the rating symbols of
each NRSRO see the Appendix to this SAI.
21
International Bonds. International bonds include Euro and Yankee obligations,
which are U.S. dollar-denominated international bonds for which the primary
trading market is in the United States ("Yankee Bonds"), or for which the
primary trading market is abroad ("Eurodollar Bonds"). The Intermediate Income,
Investment Quality Bond and Limited Term Income Funds each may invest up to 20%
of its total assets in Yankee Bonds. International bonds also include Canadian
and supranational agency bonds (e.g., those issued by the International Monetary
Fund). (See "Foreign Debt Securities" for a description of risks associated with
investments in foreign securities.)
Foreign Debt Securities. Investments in securities of foreign companies
generally involve greater risks than are present in U.S. investments. Compared
to U.S. companies, there generally is less publicly available information about
foreign companies and there may be less governmental regulation and supervision
of foreign stock exchanges, brokers and listed companies. Foreign companies
generally are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing, and financial
reporting standards, practices, and requirements comparable to those prevalent
in the U.S. Securities of some foreign companies are less liquid, and their
prices more volatile, than securities of comparable U.S. companies. Settlement
of transactions in some foreign markets may be delayed or may be less frequent
than in the U.S., which could affect the liquidity of a Fund's investment. In
addition, with respect to some foreign countries, there is the possibility of
nationalization, expropriation, or confiscatory taxation; limitations on the
removal of securities, property, or other assets of a Fund; there may be
political or social instability; there may be increased difficulty in obtaining
legal judgments; or diplomatic developments which could affect U.S. investments
in those countries. The Adviser will take such factors into consideration in
managing a Fund's investments. A Fund will not hold foreign currency in amounts
exceeding 5% of its assets as a result of such investments. The Intermediate
Income, Investment Quality Bond, Limited Term Income and International Growth
Funds each may invest up to 20% of its total assets in foreign debt securities.
The Balanced Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in these securities.
Repurchase Agreements.
General. Securities held by a Fund may be subject to repurchase agreements.
Under the terms of a repurchase agreement, a Fund would acquire securities from
financial institutions or registered broker-dealers deemed creditworthy by the
Adviser pursuant to guidelines adopted by the Trustees, subject to the seller's
agreement to repurchase such securities at a mutually agreed upon date and
price. The seller is required to maintain the value of collateral held pursuant
to the agreement at not less than the repurchase price (including accrued
interest). The Balanced, Convertible Securities, Fund for Income, Intermediate
Income, Investment Quality Bond, Limited Term Income and International Growth
Funds each may invest up to 35% of its total assets in repurchase agreements.
The Ohio Municipal Money Market, Tax-Free Money Market, National Municipal Bond,
Ohio Municipal Bond, Diversified Stock, Established Value, Growth, Real Estate
Investment, Small Company Opportunity, Special Value, Stock Index and Value
Funds each may invest up to 20% of its total assets in repurchase agreements.
The New York Tax-Free Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in these
instruments. Subject to the conditions of an exemptive order from the SEC, the
Adviser may combine repurchase transactions among one or more Funds into a
single transaction.
If the seller were to default on its repurchase obligation or become insolvent,
a Fund would suffer a loss to the extent that the proceeds from a sale of the
underlying portfolio securities were less than the repurchase price, or to the
extent that the disposition of such securities by the Fund is delayed pending
court action.
Convertible Securities and Federal Money Market Funds. With respect to
repurchase agreement transactions entered into by the Convertible Securities
Fund, the underlying securities are ordinarily U.S. Treasury or other
governmental obligations or high quality money market instruments. With respect
to repurchase agreement transactions entered into by the Federal Money Market
Fund, the underlying securities are bonds, notes or other obligations of or
guaranteed by the United States, or those for which the faith of the United
States is pledged for the payment of principal and interest thereon, and bonds,
notes, debentures or any other obligations or securities in which the Fund may
invest.
A Fund will not enter into repurchase agreements with maturities of more than
seven days if, taken together with illiquid securities and other securities for
which there are no readily available quotations, more than 15% of its net assets
(10% of net assets with respect to the Money Market Funds) would be so invested.
Repurchase agreements are considered to be loans by the Funds collateralized by
the underlying securities.
22
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. A Fund may borrow funds for temporary purposes by
entering into reverse repurchase agreements. Reverse repurchase agreements are
considered to be borrowings under the 1940 Act.
Pursuant to such an agreement, a Fund would sell a portfolio security to a
financial institution, such as a bank or a broker-dealer, and agree to
repurchase such security at a mutually agreed-upon date and price. At the time a
Fund enters into a reverse repurchase agreement, it will place in a segregated
custodial account assets (such as cash or liquid securities) consistent with the
Fund's investment restrictions having a value equal to the repurchase price
(including accrued interest). The collateral will be marked-to-market on a daily
basis, and will be monitored continuously to ensure that such equivalent value
is maintained. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the market
value of the securities sold by a Fund may decline below the price at which the
Fund is obligated to repurchase the securities.
Short-Term Funding Agreements. Short-term funding agreements (sometimes referred
to as guaranteed interest contracts or "GICs") issued by insurance companies.
Pursuant to such agreements, a Fund makes cash contributions to a deposit fund
of the insurance company's general account. The insurance company then credits
the Fund, on a monthly basis, guaranteed interest which is based on an index.
The short-term funding agreement provides that this guaranteed interest will not
be less than a certain minimum rate. Because the principal amount of a
short-term funding agreement may not be received from the insurance company on
seven days notice or less, the agreement is considered to be an illiquid
investment and, together with other instruments in a Fund which are not readily
marketable, will not exceed, for Money Market Funds, 10% of the Fund's net
assets and for all other Funds, 15% of the Fund's net assets. In determining
dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity, a short-term funding agreement will
be deemed to have a maturity equal to the period of time remaining until the
next readjustment of the guaranteed interest rate. The Financial Reserves,
Institutional Money Market and Prime Obligations Funds each may invest up to 10%
of its net assets in short-term funding agreements.
Variable Amount Master Demand Notes. Variable amount master demand notes are
unsecured demand notes that permit the indebtedness thereunder to vary and
provide for periodic adjustments in the interest rate according to the terms of
the instrument. Although there is no secondary market for these notes, a Fund
may demand payment of principal and accrued interest at any time and may resell
the notes at any time to a third party. The absence of an active secondary
market, however, could make it difficult for a Fund to dispose of a variable
amount master demand note if the issuer defaulted on its payment obligations,
and the Fund could, for this or other reasons, suffer a loss to the extent of
the default. While the notes typically are not rated by credit rating agencies,
issuers of variable amount master demand notes must satisfy the same criteria as
set forth above for unrated commercial paper, and the Adviser will monitor
continuously the issuer's financial status and ability to make payments due
under the instrument. Where necessary to ensure that a note is of "high
quality," a Fund will require that the issuer's obligation to pay the principal
of the note be backed by an unconditional bank letter or line of credit,
guarantee or commitment to lend. For purposes of a Fund's investment policies, a
variable amount master demand note will be deemed to have a maturity equal to
the longer of the period of time remaining until the next readjustment of its
interest rate or the period of time remaining until the principal amount can be
recovered from the issuer through demand. The Balanced, Convertible Securities,
Intermediate Income, International Growth and Investment Quality Bond Funds may
each invest up to 35% of its total assets in variable amount master demand
notes. The Diversified Stock, Growth, National Municipal Bond, New York
Tax-Free, Ohio Municipal Money Market, Ohio Municipal Bond, Real Estate
Investment, Special Value, Tax-Free Money Market and Value Funds may each invest
up to 20% of its total assets in variable amount master demand notes.
Variable Rate Demand Notes. Variable rate demand notes are tax-exempt
obligations containing a floating or variable interest rate adjustment formula,
together with an unconditional right to demand payment of the unpaid principal
balance plus accrued interest upon a short notice period, generally not to
exceed seven days. The Funds also may invest in participation variable rate
demand notes, which provide a Fund with an undivided interest in underlying
variable rate demand notes held by major investment banking institutions. Any
purchase of variable rate demand notes will meet applicable diversification and
concentration requirements.
Variable and Floating Rate Notes. A variable rate note is one whose terms
provide for the readjustment of its interest rate on set dates and which, upon
such readjustment, reasonably can be expected to have a market value that
approximates its par value. A floating rate note is one whose terms provide for
the readjustment of its interest rate whenever a specified interest rate changes
and which, at any time, reasonably can be expected to have a market
23
value that approximates its par value. Such notes frequently are not rated by
credit rating agencies; however, unrated variable and floating rate notes
purchased by the Fund will only be those determined by the Adviser, under
guidelines established by the Trustees, to pose minimal credit risks and to be
of comparable quality, at the time of purchase, to rated instruments eligible
for purchase under the Fund's investment policies. In making such
determinations, the Adviser will consider the earning power, cash flow and other
liquidity ratios of the issuers of such notes (such issuers include financial,
merchandising, bank holding and other companies) and will continuously monitor
their financial condition. Although there may be no active secondary market with
respect to a particular variable or floating rate note purchased by a Fund, the
Fund may resell the note at any time to a third party. The absence of an active
secondary market, however, could make it difficult for a Fund to dispose of a
variable or floating rate note in the event that the issuer of the note
defaulted on its payment obligations and a Fund could, for this or other
reasons, suffer a loss to the extent of the default. Variable or floating rate
notes may be secured by bank letters of credit.
The maturities of variable or floating rate notes are determined as follows:
1. A variable or floating rate note that is issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government or any agency thereof and which has a variable rate of interest
readjusted no less frequently than annually will be deemed to have a maturity
equal to the period remaining until the next readjustment of the interest rate.
2. A variable or floating rate note, the principal amount of which is scheduled
on the face of the instrument to be paid in one year or less, will be deemed by
the Fund to have a maturity equal to the period remaining until the next
readjustment of the interest rate.
3. A variable or floating rate note that is subject to a demand feature
scheduled to be paid in one year or more will be deemed to have a maturity equal
to the longer of the period remaining until the next readjustment of the
interest rate or the period remaining until the principal amount can be
recovered through demand.
4. A variable or floating rate note that is subject to a demand feature will be
deemed to have a maturity equal to the period remaining until the principal
amount can be recovered through demand.
As used above, a note is "subject to a demand feature" where a Fund is entitled
to receive the principal amount of the note either at any time on no more than
30 days' notice or at specified intervals not exceeding one year and upon no
more than 30 days' notice. The Convertible Securities Fund may invest up to 35%
of its total assets in variable and floating rate notes and the Established
Value Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in these securities. The
Fund for Income may invest up to 35% of its total assets in variable and
floating rate U.S. government securities.
Prime Rate Indexed Adjustable Rate Securities. Floating rate notes include prime
rate-indexed adjustable rate securities, which are securities whose interest
rate is calculated based on the prime rate, that is, the interest rate that
banks charge to their most creditworthy customers. The prime rate is determined
by market forces affecting a bank's cost of funds and the rates that borrowers
will accept. The prime rate tends to become standard across the banking industry
when a major bank moves its prime rate up or down. The Federal Money Market,
Financial Reserves, Gradison Government Reserves, Institutional Money Market and
Prime Obligations Funds each may invest up to 10% of its total assets in prime
rate indexed adjustable rate securities.
Extendible Debt Securities. Extendible debt securities are securities that can
be retired at the option of a Fund at various dates prior to maturity. In
calculating average portfolio maturity, a Fund may treat Extendible Debt
Securities as maturing on the next optional retirement date.
Receipts. Receipts are separately traded interest and principal component parts
of bills, notes, and bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury that are transferable
through the federal book entry system, known as "separately traded registered
interest and principal securities" ("STRIPS") and "coupon under book entry
safekeeping" ("CUBES"). These instruments are issued by banks and brokerage
firms and are created by depositing Treasury notes and Treasury bonds into a
special account at a custodian bank; the custodian holds the interest and
principal payments for the benefit of the registered owners of the certificates
or receipts. The custodian arranges for the issuance of the
24
certificates or receipts evidencing ownership and maintains the register.
Receipts include Treasury receipts ("TRs"), Treasury investment growth receipts
("TIGRs"), and certificates of accrual on Treasury securities ("CATS"). The Fund
for Income may invest up to 20% of its total assets in U.S. government security
receipts. The Diversified Stock, Established Value, Growth, Intermediate Income,
International Growth, Investment Quality Bond, Limited Term Income, Real Estate
Investment, Small Company Opportunity, Stock Index and Value Funds each may
invest up to 20% of its total assets in receipts. The Balanced Fund may invest
up to 10% of its total assets in these securities.
Zero Coupon Bonds. Zero coupon bonds are purchased at a discount from the face
amount because the buyer receives only the right to a fixed payment on a certain
date in the future and does not receive any periodic interest payments. The
effect of owning instruments which do not make current interest payments is that
a fixed yield is earned not only on the original investment but also, in effect,
on accretion during the life of the obligations. This implicit reinvestment of
earnings at the same rate eliminates the risk of being unable to reinvest
distributions at a rate as high as the implicit yields on the zero coupon bond,
but at the same time eliminates the holder's ability to reinvest at higher
rates. For this reason, zero coupon bonds are subject to substantially greater
price fluctuations during periods of changing market interest rates than are
comparable securities which pay interest currently. This fluctuation increases
in accordance with the length of the period to maturity. The Financial Reserves,
Institutional Money Market, Prime Obligations and the Municipal Bond Funds may
invest in zero coupon bonds without limit. The Gradison Government Reserves and
U.S. Government Obligations Funds may invest in zero coupon U.S. government
securities without limit. The Ohio Municipal Money Market and Tax-Free Money
Market Funds each may invest in tax-exempt zero coupon bonds without limit. Each
Taxable Bond Funds may invest up to 20% of its total assets in zero coupon bonds
(the Fund for Income may only invest in zero coupon U.S. government securities).
High-Yield Debt Securities. High-yield debt securities are below-investment
grade debt securities, commonly referred to as "junk bonds" (those rated Ba to C
by Moody's Investors Service ("Moody's") or BB to C by Standard & Poor's
("S&P")), that have poor protection with respect to the payment of interest and
repayment of principal, or may be in default. These securities are often
considered to be speculative and involve greater risk of loss or price changes
due to changes in the issuer's capacity to pay. The market prices of high-yield
debt securities may fluctuate more than those of higher-rated debt securities
and may decline significantly in periods of general economic difficulty, which
may follow periods of rising interest rates.
While the market for high-yield debt securities has been in existence for many
years and has weathered previous economic downturns, the 1980s brought a
dramatic increase in the use of such securities to fund highly-leveraged
corporate acquisitions and restructurings. Past experience may not provide an
accurate indication of future performance of the high yield bond market,
especially during periods of economic recession. In fact, from 1989 to 1991, the
percentage of high-yield debt securities that defaulted rose significantly above
prior levels, although the default rate decreased in 1992.
The market for high-yield debt securities may be thinner and less active than
that for higher-rated debt securities, which can adversely affect the prices at
which the former are sold. If market quotations are not available, high-yield
debt securities will be valued in accordance with procedures established by the
Trust's Board of Trustees, including the use of outside pricing services.
Judgment plays a greater role in valuing high-yield debt securities than is the
case for securities for which more external sources for quotations and last-sale
information are available. Adverse publicity and changing investor perceptions
may affect the ability of outside pricing services to value high-yield debt
securities and a Fund's ability to sell these securities.
Since the risk of default is higher for high-yield debt securities, the
Adviser's research and credit analysis are an especially important part of
managing securities of this type held by a Fund. In considering investments for
a Fund, the Adviser will attempt to identify those issuers of high-yielding debt
securities whose financial condition is adequate to meet future obligations, has
improved, or is expected to improve in the future. Analysis by the Adviser
focuses on relative values based on such factors as interest or dividend
coverage, asset coverage, earnings prospects, and the experience and managerial
strength of the issuer.
25
A Fund may choose, at its expense or in conjunction with others, to pursue
litigation or otherwise exercise its rights as security holder to seek to
protect the interests of security holders if it determines this to be in the
best interest of the Fund's shareholders.
The Convertible Securities Fund. The Convertible Securities Fund will purchase
convertible securities that may or may not be rated by an NRSRO. When purchasing
rated securities, the Fund may make substantial investments in securities rated
Baa, Ba B or Caa by Moody's and BB, BB, B or CCC by S&P.
The Convertible Securities Fund is not restricted from investing in
below-investment grade securities. However, the Fund will not invest in
securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P or unrated
securities, unless the Adviser believes that positive factors mitigate or reduce
the investment risks and that the investment is expected to provide a return
commensurate with such risks. Positive factors would include operating strengths
or improvements, such as growing market share or improved cost structure or
margins, that would enable a company to service its debt with a wider margin of
comfort than anticipated by rating agencies.
Loans and Other Direct Debt Instruments. Loans and other direct debt instruments
are interests in amounts owed by a corporate, governmental, or other borrower to
another party. They may represent amounts owed to lenders or lending syndicates
(loans and loan participations), to suppliers of goods or services (trade claims
or other receivables), or to other parties. Direct debt instruments involve a
risk of loss in case of default or insolvency of the borrower and may offer less
legal protection to a Fund in the event of fraud or misrepresentation. In
addition, loan participations involve a risk of insolvency of the lending bank
or other financial intermediary. Direct debt instruments also may include
standby financing commitments that obligate a Fund to supply additional cash to
the borrower on demand. Each Municipal Bond Fund may invest up to 20% of its
total assets in loan participations.
Securities of Other Investment Companies. A Fund (other than the LifeChoice
Funds) may invest up to 5% of its total assets in the securities of any one
investment company, but may not own more than 3% of the securities of any one
investment company or invest more than 10% of its total assets in the securities
of other investment companies. Pursuant to an SEC exemptive order, a Fund may
invest in the money market funds of the Trust. The Adviser will waive its
investment advisory fee with respect to assets of a Fund invested in any of the
Money Market Funds of the Trust, and, to the extent required by the laws of any
state in which a Fund's shares are sold, the Adviser will waive its investment
advisory fee as to all assets invested in other investment companies. The
LifeChoice Funds may invest in the Proprietary Portfolios without limitation.
See "Investment Policies and Limitations -- The LifeChoice Funds" in this SAI.
U.S. Government Securities. U.S. government securities are obligations issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies, and instrumentalities.
Obligations of certain agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S. government are
supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; others are
supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury; others
are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase
the agency's obligations; and still others are supported only by the credit of
the agency or instrumentality. No assurance can be given that the U.S.
government will provide financial support to U.S. government-sponsored agencies
or instrumentalities if it is not obligated to do so by law. The Balanced Fund
may invest up to 60% of its total assets in U.S. government securities. The
Convertible Securities and International Growth Funds each may invest up to 35%
of its total assets in these securities. The Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund,
the Municipal Bond Funds, and the Diversified Stock, Established Value, Growth,
Real Estate Investment, Small Company Opportunity, Special Value, Stock Index
(only U.S. Treasuries) and Value Funds each may invest up to 20% of its total
assets in U.S. government securities.
Tennessee Valley Authority. The Tennessee Valley Authority ("TVA"), a federal
corporation and the nation's largest public power company, issues a number of
different power bonds, quarterly income debt securities ("QUIDs") and discount
notes to provide capital for its power program. TVA bonds include: global and
domestic power bonds, valley inflation-indexed power securities, which are
indexed to inflation as measured by the Consumer Price Index, and putable
automatic rate reset securities, which are 30-year non-callable securities.
QUIDs pay interest quarterly, are callable after five years, and are due at
different times. TVA discount notes are available in various amounts and with
maturity dates less than one year from the date of issue. Although TVA is a
federal
26
corporation, its securities are not guaranteed by the U.S. government, and no
assurance can be given that the U.S. government will provide financial support
to this instrumentality.
Municipal Securities. Municipal securities are obligations, typically bonds and
notes, issued by or on behalf of states, territories, and possessions of the
United States and the District of Columbia and their political subdivisions,
agencies, authorities, and instrumentalities, the interest on which, in the
opinion of the issuer's bond counsel at the time of issuance, is both exempt
from federal income tax and not treated as a preference item for individuals for
purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax.
Two specific types of municipal securities are "Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations" and
"New York Tax-Exempt Obligations." Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations are municipal
securities issued by the State of Ohio and its political subdivisions, the
interest on which is, in the opinion of the issuer's bond counsel at the time of
issuance, excluded from gross income for purposes of both regular federal income
taxation and Ohio personal income tax. New York Tax-Exempt Obligations are
municipal securities issued by the State of New York and its political
subdivisions, the interest on which is, in the opinion of the issuer's bond
counsel at the time of issuance, excluded from gross income for purposes of both
regular federal income taxation and New York personal income tax.
Generally, municipal securities are issued by governmental entities to obtain
funds for various public purposes, such as the construction of a wide range of
public facilities, the refunding of outstanding obligations, the payment of
general operating expenses, and the extension of loans to other public
institutions and facilities. Municipal securities may include fixed, variable,
or floating rate obligations. Municipal securities may be purchased on a
when-issued or delayed-delivery basis (including refunding contracts). Each
Municipal Bond Fund may invest in refunding contracts without limit.
The two principal categories of municipal securities are "general obligation"
issues and "revenue" issues. Other categories of municipal securities are "moral
obligation" issues, private activity bonds, and industrial development bonds.
The prices and yields on municipal securities are subject to change from time to
time and depend upon a variety of factors, including general money market
conditions, the financial condition of the issuer (or other entities whose
financial resources are supporting the municipal security), general conditions
in the market for tax-exempt obligations, the size of a particular offering, the
maturity of the obligation, and the rating(s) of the issue. There are variations
in the quality of municipal securities, both within a particular category of
municipal securities and between categories. Current information about the
financial condition of an issuer of tax-exempt bonds or notes usually is not as
extensive as that which is made available by corporations whose securities are
publicly traded.
The term "municipal securities," as used in this SAI, includes private activity
bonds issued and industrial development bonds by or on behalf of public
authorities to finance various privately-operated facilities if the interest
paid thereon is both exempt from federal income tax and not treated as a
preference item for individuals for purposes of the federal alternative minimum
tax. The term "municipal securities" also includes short-term instruments issued
in anticipation of the receipt of tax funds, the proceeds of bond placements, or
other revenues, such as short-term general obligation notes, tax anticipation
notes, bond anticipation notes, revenue anticipation notes, tax-exempt
commercial paper, construction loan notes, and other forms of short-term
tax-exempt loans. Additionally, the term "municipal securities" includes project
notes, which are issued by a state or local housing agency and are sold by the
Department of Housing and Urban Development. The Intermediate Income, Investment
Quality Bond and Limited Term Income Funds each may invest in tax, revenue and
bond anticipation notes without limit.
An issuer's obligations under its municipal securities are subject to the
provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency, and other laws affecting the rights and
remedies of creditors, such as the federal bankruptcy code. Congress or state
legislatures may enact laws extending the time for payment of principal or
interest, or both, or imposing other constraints upon the enforcement of such
obligations or upon the ability of municipalities to levy taxes. The power or
ability of an issuer to meet its obligations for the payment of interest on and
principal of its municipal securities may be materially adversely affected by
litigation or other conditions. There also is the possibility that, as a result
of litigation or other conditions, the power or ability of certain issuers to
meet their obligations to pay interest on and principal of their tax-exempt
bonds or notes may be materially impaired or their obligations may be found to
be
27
invalid or unenforceable. Such litigation or conditions may, from time to time,
have the effect of introducing uncertainties in the market for tax-exempt
obligations or certain segments thereof, or may materially affect the credit
risk with respect to particular bonds or notes. Adverse economic, business,
legal, or political developments might affect all or a substantial portion of
the Fund's tax-exempt bonds and notes in the same manner.
From time to time, proposals have been introduced before Congress for the
purpose of restricting or eliminating the federal income tax exemption for
interest on tax-exempt bonds, and similar proposals may be introduced in the
future. The U.S. Supreme Court has held that Congress has the constitutional
authority to enact such legislation. It is not possible to determine what effect
the adoption of such proposals could have on the availability of tax-exempt
bonds for investment by the Fund and the value of its portfolio. Proposals also
may be introduced before state legislatures that would affect the state tax
treatment of municipal securities. If such proposals were enacted, the
availability of municipal securities and their value would be affected.
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), imposes certain
continuing requirements on issuers of tax-exempt bonds regarding the use,
expenditure and investment of bond proceeds and the payment of rebate to the
United States of America. Failure by the issuer to comply with certain of these
requirements subsequent to the issuance of tax-exempt bonds could cause interest
on the bonds to become includable in gross income retroactive to the date of
issuance.
General obligation issues are backed by the full taxing power of a state or
municipality and are payable from the issuer's general unrestricted revenues and
not from any particular fund or source. The characteristics and method of
enforcement of general obligation bonds vary according to the law applicable to
the particular issuer. Revenue issues or special obligation issues are backed
only by the revenues from a specific tax, project, or facility. "Moral
obligation" issues are normally issued by special purpose authorities.
Private activity bonds and industrial development bonds generally are revenue
bonds and not payable from the resources or unrestricted revenues of the issuer.
The credit and quality of industrial development revenue bonds is usually
directly related to the credit of the corporate user of the facilities. Payment
of principal of and interest on industrial development revenue bonds is the
responsibility of the corporate user (and any guarantor). Each Municipal Bond
Fund may invest in revenue bonds and resource recovery bonds without limit.
Private activity bonds, as discussed above, may constitute municipal securities
depending on their tax treatment. The source of payment and security for such
bonds is the financial resources of the private entity involved; the full faith
and credit and the taxing power of the issuer normally will not be pledged. The
payment obligations of the private entity also will be subject to bankruptcy as
well as other exceptions similar to those described above. Certain debt
obligations known as "industrial development bonds" under prior federal tax law
may have been issued by or on behalf of public authorities to obtain funds to
provide certain privately operated housing facilities, sports facilities,
industrial parks, convention or trade show facilities, airport, mass transit,
port or parking facilities, air or water pollution control facilities, sewage or
solid waste disposal facilities, and certain local facilities for water supply
or other heating or cooling facilities. Other private activity bonds and
industrial development bonds issued to fund the construction, improvement or
equipment of privately-operated industrial, distribution, research or commercial
facilities also may be municipal securities, but the size of such issues is
limited under current and prior federal tax law. The aggregate amount of most
private activity bonds and industrial development bonds is limited (except in
the case of certain types of facilities) under federal tax law by an annual
"volume cap." The volume cap limits the annual aggregate principal amount of
such obligations issued by or on behalf of all government instrumentalities in
the state. Such obligations are included within the term "municipal securities"
if the interest paid thereon is, in the opinion of bond counsel, at the time of
issuance, excluded from gross income for purposes of both federal income
taxation (including any alternative minimum tax) and state personal income tax.
Funds that invest in private activity bonds may not be a desirable investment
for "substantial users" of facilities financed by private activity bonds or
industrial development bonds or for "related persons" of substantial users.
Project notes are secured by the full faith and credit of the United States
through agreements with the issuing authority which provide that, if required,
the U.S. government will lend the issuer an amount equal to the principal of and
interest on the project notes, although the issuing agency has the primary
obligation with respect to its project notes.
28
Some municipal securities are insured by private insurance companies, while
others may be supported by letters of credit furnished by domestic or foreign
banks. Insured investments are covered by an insurance policy applicable to a
specific security, either obtained by the issuer of the security or by a third
party from a private insurer. Insurance premiums for the municipal bonds are
paid in advance by the issuer or the third party obtaining such insurance. Such
policies are noncancellable and continue in force as long as the municipal bonds
are outstanding and the respective insurers remain in business.
The insurer generally unconditionally guarantees the timely payment of the
principal of and interest on the insured municipal bonds when and as such
payments become due but shall not be paid by the issuer, except that in the
event of any acceleration of the due date of the principal by reason of
mandatory or optional redemption (other than acceleration by reason of a
mandatory sinking fund payment), default, or otherwise, the payments guaranteed
will be made in such amounts and at such times as payments of principal would
have been due had there not been such acceleration. The insurer will be
responsible for such payments less any amounts received by the bondholder from
any trustee for the municipal bond issuers or from any other source. The
insurance does not guarantee the payment of any redemption premium, the value of
the shares of a Fund, or payments of any tender purchase price upon the tender
of the municipal bonds. With respect to small issue industrial development
municipal bonds and pollution control revenue municipal bonds, the insurer
guarantees the full and complete payments required to be made by or on behalf of
an issuer of such municipal bonds if there occurs any change in the tax-exempt
status of interest on such municipal bonds, including principal, interest, or
premium payments, if any, as and when required to be made by or on behalf of the
issuer pursuant to the terms of such municipal bonds. This insurance is intended
to reduce financial risk, but the cost thereof will reduce the yield available
to shareholders of a Fund.
The ratings of NRSROs represent their opinions as to the quality of municipal
securities. In this regard, it should be emphasized that the ratings of any
NRSRO are general and are not absolute standards of quality, and municipal
securities with the same maturity, interest rate, and rating may have different
yields, while municipal securities of the same maturity and interest rate with
different ratings may have the same yield. Subsequent to purchase by a Fund, an
issue of municipal securities may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced
below the minimum rating required for purchase by the Fund. The Adviser will
consider such an event in determining whether the Fund should continue to hold
the obligation.
The Adviser believes that it is likely that sufficient municipal securities will
be available to satisfy investment objective and policies of each Fund that
invests in municipal securities ("Municipal Bond Funds"). In meeting its
investment policies, a Municipal Bond Fund may invest part of its total assets
in municipal securities which are private activity bonds. Moreover, although no
Municipal Bond Fund currently intends to do so on a regular basis, each such
Fund may invest more than 25% of its total assets in municipal securities which
are related in such a way that an economic, business or political development or
change affecting one such security would likewise affect the other municipal
securities. Examples of such securities are obligations, the repayment of which
is dependent upon similar types of projects or projects located in the same
state. Such investments would be made only if deemed necessary or appropriate by
the Adviser.
Risk Factors Associated with Certain Issuers of Municipal Securities. A number
of factors could impair a municipal issuer's ability to service its debt.
General Obligation. The following may negatively affect a general
obligation issuer's debt service ability: reduced voter support for taxes;
statutory tax limits; a reduction in state and/or federal support; adverse
economic, demographic and social trends; and loss of a significant taxpayer,
such as the closing of a major manufacturing plant in a municipality that is
heavily dependent on that facility.
Hospital and Health Care Facilities. The following may negatively affect
hospital and health care facilities that issue municipal securities: changes in
federal and state statutes, regulations, and policies affecting the health care
industry; changes in policies and practices of major managed care providers,
private insurers, third party payors and private purchasers of health care
services; reductions in federal Medicare and Medicaid payments; insufficient
occupancy; large malpractice lawsuits.
Housing. The following may diminish these issuers' ability to service
debt: accelerated prepayment of underlying mortgages; insufficient mortgage
origination due to inadequate supply of housing or qualified buyers;
29
higher than expected default rates on the underlying mortgages; losses from
receiving less interest from escrowed new project funds than is payable to
bondholders
Utilities. The following may impair the debt service ability of
utilities: deregulation; environmental regulations; and adverse population
trends, weather conditions and economic developments.
Mass Transportation. The following could negatively affect airport
facilities: a sharp rise in fuel prices; reduced air traffic; closing of
smaller, money-losing airports; adverse local economic and social trends;
changes in environmental, Federal Aviation Administration and other regulations.
The following could affect ports: natural hazards, such as drought and flood
conditions; reliance on a limited number of products or trading partners;
changes in federal policies on trade, currency and agriculture. The debt service
ability of toll roads is affected by: changes in traffic demand resulting from
adverse economic and employment trends, fuel shortages, and sharp fuel price
increases; dependence on tourist-oriented economies; and declines in motor fuel
taxes, vehicle registration fees, license fees, and penalties and fines.
Higher Education. The following could diminish a higher education
issuer's debt service ability: legislative or regulatory actions; local economic
conditions; reduced enrollment; increased competition with other universities or
colleges; reductions in state financial support and the level of private grants.
In addition, there are certain risks associated with the concentration of
investments in the banking industry when municipal securities are credit
enhanced by bank letters of credit. or guaranteed by banks, which could occur in
the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund. These investments may be susceptible to
adverse events affecting the banking industry.
Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations. As used in the Prospectuses and this SAI, the term
"Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations" refers to debt obligations issued by or on behalf
of the State of Ohio and its political subdivisions, the interest on which is,
in the opinion of the issuer's bond counsel, rendered on the date of issuance,
excluded from gross income for purposes of both federal income taxation and Ohio
personal income tax (as used herein the terms "income tax" and "taxation" do not
include any possible incidence of any alternative minimum tax). Ohio Tax-Exempt
Obligations are issued to obtain funds for various public purposes, including
the construction of a wide range of public facilities such as bridges, highways,
roads, schools, water and sewer works, and other utilities. Other public
purposes for which Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations may be issued include refunding
outstanding obligations and obtaining funds to lend to other public institutions
and facilities. In addition, certain debt obligations known as "private activity
bonds" may be issued by or on behalf of municipalities and public authorities to
obtain funds to provide certain water, sewage and solid waste facilities,
qualified residential rental projects, certain local electric, gas and other
heating or cooling facilities, qualified hazardous waste facilities, high-speed
inter-city rail facilities, government-owned airports, docks and wharves and
mass commuting facilities, certain qualified mortgages, student loan and
redevelopment bonds and bonds used for certain organizations exempt from federal
income taxation. Certain debt obligations known as "industrial development
bonds" under prior federal tax law may have been issued by or on behalf of
public authorities to obtain funds to provide certain privately operated housing
facilities, sports facilities, industrial parks, convention or trade show
facilities, airport, mass transit, port or parking facilities, air or water
pollution control facilities, sewage or solid waste disposal facilities, and
certain local facilities for water supply or other heating or cooling
facilities. Other private activity bonds and industrial development bonds issued
to fund the construction, improvement or equipment of privately-operated
industrial, distribution, research or commercial facilities also may be Ohio
Tax-Exempt Obligations, but the size of such issues is limited under current and
prior federal tax law. The aggregate amount of most private activity bonds and
industrial development bonds is limited (except in the case of certain types of
facilities) under federal tax law by an annual "volume cap." The volume cap
limits the annual aggregate principal amount of such obligations issued by or on
behalf of all government instrumentalities in the state. Such obligations are
included within the term Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations if the interest paid
thereon is, in the opinion of bond counsel, rendered on the date of issuance,
excluded from gross income for purposes of both federal income taxation
(including, in certain cases, any alternative minimum tax) and Ohio personal
income tax. A Fund which invests in Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations may not be a
desirable investment for "substantial users" of facilities financed by private
activity bonds or industrial development bonds or for "related persons" of
substantial users. See "Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes" in the
Prospectuses.
30
Prices and yields on Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations are dependent on a variety of
factors, including general money market conditions, the financial condition of
the issuer, general conditions in the market for tax-exempt obligations, the
size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and ratings of
particular issues, and are subject to change from time to time. Current
information about the financial condition of an issuer of tax-exempt bonds or
notes is usually not as extensive as that which is made available by
corporations whose securities are publicly traded.
Obligations of subdivision issuers of tax-exempt bonds and notes may be subject
to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws, such as the Federal
Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, affecting the rights and remedies of
creditors. Congress or state legislatures may seek to extend the time for
payment of principal or interest, or both, or to impose other constraints upon
enforcement of such obligations. There also is the possibility that, as a result
of litigation or other conditions, the power or ability of certain issuers to
meet their obligations to pay interest on and principal of their tax-exempt
bonds or notes may be materially impaired or their obligations may be found to
be invalid or unenforceable. Such litigation or conditions may, from time to
time, have the effect of introducing uncertainties in the market for tax-exempt
obligations or certain segments thereof, or may materially affect the credit
risk with respect to particular bonds or notes. Adverse economic, business,
legal or political developments might affect all or a substantial portion of the
Funds' tax-exempt bonds and notes in the same manner.
From time to time, proposals have been introduced before Congress for the
purpose of restricting or eliminating the federal income tax exemption for
interest on tax-exempt bonds, and similar proposals may be introduced in the
future. A 1988 decision of the U.S. Supreme Court held that Congress has the
constitutional authority to enact such legislation. It is not possible to
determine what effect the adoption of such proposals could have on the
availability of tax-exempt bonds for investment by a Fund and the value of its
portfolio.
The Code imposes certain continuing requirements on issuers of tax-exempt bonds
regarding the use, expenditure and investment of bond proceeds and the payment
of rebate to the United States of America. Failure by the issuer to comply
subsequent to the issuance of tax-exempt bonds with certain of these
requirements could cause interest on the bonds to become includable in gross
income, including retroactively to the date of issuance.
A Fund may invest in Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations either by purchasing them
directly or by purchasing certificates of accrual or similar instruments
evidencing direct ownership of interest payments or principal payments, or both,
on Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations, provided that, in the opinion of counsel to the
initial seller of each such certificate or instrument, any original issue
discount accruing on such certificate or instrument that is purchased at a yield
not greater than the coupon rate of interest on the related Ohio Tax-Exempt
Obligations will be exempt from federal income tax and Ohio personal income tax
to the same extent as interest on such Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations. A Fund also
may invest in Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations by purchasing from banks participation
interests in all or part of specific holdings of Ohio Tax-Exempt Obligations.
Such participations may be backed in whole or in part by an irrevocable letter
of credit or guarantee of the selling bank. The selling bank may receive a fee
from the Fund in connection with the arrangement. A Fund will not purchase
participation interests unless it receives an opinion of counsel or a ruling of
the Internal Revenue Service that interest earned by it on Ohio Tax-Exempt
Obligations in which it holds such a participation interest is exempt from
federal income tax and Ohio personal income tax.
Municipal Lease Obligations. Municipal lease obligations and participation
interests therein, which may take the form of a lease, an installment purchase,
or a conditional sale contract, are issued by state and local governments and
authorities to acquire land and a wide variety of equipment and facilities.
Generally, a Fund will not hold such obligations directly as a lessor of the
property, but will purchase a participation interest in a municipal obligation
from a bank or other third party. A participation interest gives a Fund a
specified, undivided interest in the obligation in proportion to its purchased
interest in the total amount of the obligation. Each Municipal Bond Fund may
invest up to 30% of its total assets in municipal lease obligations.
Municipal leases frequently have risks distinct from those associated with
general obligation or revenue bonds. State constitutions and statutes set forth
requirements that states or municipalities must meet to incur debt. These may
include voter referenda, interest rate limits, or public sale requirements.
Leases, installment purchases, or conditional sale contracts (which normally
provide for title to the leased asset to pass to the governmental issuer) have
evolved as a means for governmental issuers to acquire property and equipment
without meeting their constitutional and statutory requirements for the issuance
of debt. Many leases and contracts include
31
"non-appropriation clauses" providing that the governmental issuer has no
obligation to make future payments under the lease or contract unless money is
appropriated for such purposes by the appropriate legislative body on a yearly
or other periodic basis. Non-appropriation clauses free the issuer from debt
issuance limitations.
Below-Investment Grade Municipal Securities. No Municipal Bond Fund currently
intends to invest in below-investment grade municipal securities. However, each
Municipal Bond Fund may hold up to 5% of its assets in municipal securities that
have been downgraded below investment grade. While the market for municipal
securities is considered to be substantial, adverse publicity and changing
investor perceptions may affect the ability of outside pricing services used by
the Fund to value portfolio securities, and the Fund's ability to dispose of
below-investment grade securities. Outside pricing services are consistently
monitored to assure that securities are valued by a method that the Board of
Trustees believes accurately reflects fair value. The impact of changing
investor perceptions may be especially pronounced in markets where municipal
securities are thinly traded.
A Municipal Bond Fund may choose, at its expense, or in conjunction with others,
to pursue litigation seeking to protect the interests of security holders if it
determines this to be in the best interest of shareholders.
Federally Taxable Obligations. No Municipal Bond Fund intends to invest in
securities whose interest is federally taxable; however, from time to time, a
Municipal Bond Fund may invest a portion of its assets on a temporary basis in
fixed-income obligations whose interest is subject to federal income tax. For
example, a Municipal Bond Fund may invest in obligations whose interest is
federally taxable pending the investment or reinvestment in municipal securities
of proceeds from the sale of its shares of portfolio securities. Each Municipal
Bond Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in taxable obligations. In
addition, the Tax-Free Money Market Fund may invest up to 20% of its total
assets in taxable obligations.
Should a Municipal Bond Fund invest in federally taxable obligations, it would
purchase securities which in the Adviser's judgment are of high quality. This
would include obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
agencies or instrumentalities; obligations of domestic banks; and repurchase
agreements. The Municipal Bond Funds' standards for high quality taxable
obligations are essentially the same as those described by Moody's in rating
corporate obligations within its two highest ratings of Prime-1 and Prime-2, and
those described by S&P in rating corporate obligations within its two highest
ratings of A-1 and A-2. In making high quality determinations a Municipal Bond
Fund also may consider the comparable ratings of other NRSROs.
The Supreme Court has held that Congress may subject the interest on municipal
obligations to federal income tax. Proposals to restrict or eliminate the
federal income tax exemption for interest on municipal obligations are
introduced before Congress from time to time. Proposals also may be introduced
before the New York legislature that would affect the state tax treatment of the
Municipal Bond Funds' distributions. If such proposals were enacted, the
availability of municipal obligations and the value of the Municipal Bond Funds'
holdings would be affected and the Trustees would reevaluate the Funds'
investment objective and policies.
The Municipal Bond Funds anticipate being as fully invested as practicable in
municipal securities; however, there may be occasions when, as a result of
maturities of portfolio securities, sales of Fund shares, or in order to meet
redemption requests, a Municipal Bond Fund may hold cash that is not earning
income. In addition, there may be occasions when, in order to raise cash to meet
redemptions, a Municipal Bond Fund may be required to sell securities at a loss.
Refunded Municipal Bonds. Investments by a Fund in refunded municipal bonds that
are secured by escrowed obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government
or its agencies or instrumentalities are considered to be investments in U.S.
government obligations for purposes of the diversification requirements to which
the Funds is subject under the 1940 Act. As a result, more than 5% of a Fund's
total assets may be invested in such refunded bonds issued by a particular
municipal issuer. The escrowed securities securing such refunded municipal bonds
will consist exclusively of U.S. government obligations, and will be held by an
independent escrow agent or be subject to an irrevocable pledge of the escrow
account to the debt service on the original bonds.
When-Issued Securities. A Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued basis
(i.e., for delivery beyond the normal settlement date at a stated price and
yield). When a Fund agrees to purchase securities on a when issued basis, the
custodian will set aside cash or liquid securities equal to the amount of the
commitment in a separate
32
account. Normally, the custodian will set aside portfolio securities to satisfy
the purchase commitment, and in such a case, the Fund may be required
subsequently to place additional assets in the separate account in order to
assure that the value of the account remains equal to the amount of the Fund's
commitment. It may be expected that a Fund's net assets will fluctuate to a
greater degree when it sets aside portfolio securities to cover such purchase
commitments than when it sets aside cash. When a Fund engages in when-issued
transactions, it relies on the seller to consummate the trade. Failure of the
seller to do so may result in the Fund incurring a loss or missing the
opportunity to obtain a price considered to be advantageous. The Funds do not
intend to purchase when-issued securities for speculative purposes, but only in
furtherance of their investment objectives.
Delayed-Delivery Transactions. A Fund may buy and sell securities on a
delayed-delivery basis. These transactions involve a commitment by the Fund to
purchase or sell specific securities at a predetermined price or yield, with
payment and delivery taking place after the customary settlement period for that
type of security (and more than seven days in the future). Typically, no
interest accrues to the purchaser until the security is delivered. The Fund may
receive fees for entering into delayed-delivery transactions.
When purchasing securities on a delayed-delivery basis, a Fund assumes the
rights and risks of ownership, including the risks of price and yield
fluctuations in addition to the risks associated with the Fund's other
investments. Because a Fund is not required to pay for securities until the
delivery date, these delayed-delivery purchases may result in a form of
leverage. When delayed-delivery purchases are outstanding, the Fund will set
aside cash and appropriate liquid assets in a segregated custodial account to
cover its purchase obligations. When a Fund has sold a security on a
delayed-delivery basis, it does not participate in further gains or losses with
respect to the security. If the other party to a delayed-delivery transaction
fails to deliver or pay for the securities, the Fund could miss a favorable
price or yield opportunity or suffer a loss.
A Fund may renegotiate delayed-delivery transactions after they are entered into
or may sell underlying securities before they are delivered, either of which may
result in capital gains or losses.
Mortgage-Backed Securities--In General. Mortgage-backed securities are backed by
mortgage obligations including, among others, conventional 30-year fixed rate
mortgage obligations, graduated payment mortgage obligations, 15-year mortgage
obligations, and adjustable-rate mortgage obligations. All of these mortgage
obligations can be used to create pass-through securities. A pass-through
security is created when mortgage obligations are pooled together and undivided
interests in the pool or pools are sold. The cash flow from the mortgage
obligations is passed through to the holders of the securities in the form of
periodic payments of interest, principal, and prepayments (net of a service
fee). Prepayments occur when the holder of an individual mortgage obligation
prepays the remaining principal before the mortgage obligation's scheduled
maturity date. As a result of the pass-through of prepayments of principal on
the underlying securities, mortgage-backed securities are often subject to more
rapid prepayment of principal than their stated maturity indicates. Because the
prepayment characteristics of the underlying mortgage obligations vary, it is
not possible to predict accurately the realized yield or average life of a
particular issue of pass-through certificates. Prepayment rates are important
because of their effect on the yield and price of the securities. Accelerated
prepayments have an adverse impact on yields for pass-throughs purchased at a
premium (i.e., a price in excess of principal amount) and may involve additional
risk of loss of principal because the premium may not have been fully amortized
at the time the obligation is repaid. The opposite is true for pass-throughs
purchased at a discount. A Fund may purchase mortgage-backed securities at a
premium or at a discount. Among the U.S. government securities in which a Fund
may invest are Government mortgage-backed securities (or government guaranteed
mortgage-related securities). Such guarantees do not extend to the value of
yield of the mortgage-backed securities themselves or of the Fund's shares. Each
Money Market Fund may invest in mortgage-backed securities without limit. The
Balanced Fund may invest up to 40% of its total assets in mortgage-backed
securities. Each Municipal Bond Fund and the Convertible Securities Fund may
invest up to 35% of its total assets in tax-exempt mortgage-backed securities.
The Diversified Stock Fund may invest up to 20% in these securities.
Federal Farm Credit Bank Securities. A U.S. government-sponsored institution,
the Federal Farm Credit Bank consolidates the financing activities of the
component banks of the Federal Farm Credit System, established by the Farm
Credit Act of 1971 to provide credit to farmers and farm-related enterprises.
The Federal Farm Credit Bank sells short-term discount notes maturing in 1 to
365 days, short-term bonds with three- and six-month maturities, and adjustable
rate securities through a national syndicate of securities dealers. Several
dealers also maintain an active
33
secondary market in these securities. Federal Farm Credit Bank Securities are
not guaranteed by the U.S. government and no assurance can be given that the
U.S. government will provide financial support to this instrumentality.
Federal Home Loan Bank Securities. Similar to the role played by the Federal
Reserve System with respect to U.S. commercial banks, the Federal Home Loan Bank
System (the "FHLB"), created in 1932, supplies credit reserves to savings and
loans, cooperative banks and other mortgage lenders. The FHLB sells short-term
discount notes maturing in one to 360 days and variable rate securities, and
lends the money to mortgage lenders based on the amount of collateral provided
by the institution. FHLB securities are not guaranteed by the U.S. government
and no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will provide financial
support to this instrumentality.
U.S. Government Mortgage-Backed Securities. Certain obligations of certain
agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S. government are mortgage-backed
securities. Some such obligations, such as those issued by GNMA are supported by
the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; others, such as those of FNMA,
are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury; others are
supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations; still others, such as those of the Federal Farm Credit
Banks or FHLMC, are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. No
assurance can be given that the U.S. government would provide financial support
to U.S. government-sponsored agencies and instrumentalities if it is not
obligated to do so by law.
The principal governmental (i.e., backed by the full faith and credit of the
U.S. government) guarantor of mortgage-backed securities is GNMA. GNMA is a
wholly owned U.S. government corporation within the Department of Housing and
Urban Development. GNMA is authorized to guarantee, with the full faith and
credit of the U.S. government, the timely payment of principal and interest on
securities issued by institutions approved by GNMA (such as savings and loan
institutions, commercial banks, and mortgage bankers) and pools of FHA-insured
or VA-guaranteed mortgages. Government-related (i.e., not backed by the full
faith and credit of the U.S. government) guarantors include FNMA and FHLMC. FNMA
and FHLMC are government-sponsored corporations owned entirely by private
stockholders. Pass-through securities issued by FNMA and FHLMC are guaranteed as
to timely payment of principal and interest, but are not backed by the full
faith and credit of the U.S. government.
GNMA Certificates. GNMA Certificates are mortgage-backed securities which
evidence an undivided interest in a pool or pools of mortgages. GNMA
Certificates that a Fund may purchase are the "modified pass-through" type,
which entitle the holder to receive timely payment of all interest and principal
payments due on the mortgage pool, net of fees paid to the "issuer" and GNMA,
regardless of whether or not the mortgagor actually makes the payment.
The National Housing Act authorizes GNMA to guarantee the timely payment of
principal and interest on securities backed by a pool of mortgages insured by
the Federal Housing Administration ("FHA") or guaranteed by the Veterans
Administration ("VA"). The GNMA guarantee is backed by the full faith and credit
of the U.S. government. GNMA also is empowered to borrow without limitation from
the U.S. Treasury if necessary to make any payments required under its
guarantee.
The estimated average life of a GNMA Certificate is likely to be substantially
shorter than the original maturity of the underlying mortgages. Prepayments of
principal by mortgagors and mortgage foreclosures usually will result in the
return of the greater part of principal investment long before the maturity of
the mortgages in the pool. Foreclosures impose no risk to principal investment
because of the GNMA guarantee, except to the extent that a Fund has purchased
the certificates above par in the secondary market.
FHLMC Securities. FHLMC was created in 1970 to promote development of a
nationwide secondary market in conventional residential mortgages. FHLMC issues
two types of mortgage pass-through securities ("FHLMC Certificates"), mortgage
participation certificates, and collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs").
Participation Certificates resemble GNMA Certificates in that each Participation
Certificate represents a pro rata share of all interest and principal payments
made and owed on the underlying pool. FHLMC guarantees timely monthly payment of
interest on PCs and the ultimate payment of principal. FHLMC Gold Participation
Certificates guarantee the timely payment of both principal and interest.
34
FHLMC CMOs are backed by pools of agency mortgage-backed securities and the
timely payment of principal and interest of each tranche is guaranteed by the
FHLMC. The FHLMC guarantee is not backed by the full faith and credit of the
U.S. government.
FNMA Securities. FNMA was established in 1938 to create a secondary market in
mortgages insured by the FHA, but has expanded its activity to the secondary
market for conventional residential mortgages. FNMA primarily issues two types
of mortgage-backed securities, guaranteed mortgage pass-through certificates
("FNMA Certificates") and CMOs. FNMA Certificates resemble GNMA Certificates in
that each FNMA Certificate represents a pro rata share of all interest and
principal payments made and owed on the underlying pool. FNMA guarantees timely
payment of interest and principal on FNMA Certificates and CMOs. The FNMA
guarantee is not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
SLMA Securities. Established by federal decree in 1972 to increase the
availability of education loans to college and university students, the Student
Loan Marketing Association ("SLMA") is a publicly traded corporation that
guarantees student loans traded in the secondary market. SLMA purchases student
loans from participating financial institutions that originate these loans and
provides financing to state education loan agencies. SLMA issues short- and
medium-term notes and floating rate securities. SLMA securities are not
guaranteed by the U.S. government and no assurance can be given that the U.S.
government will provide financial support to this instrumentality.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations. Mortgage-backed securities also may include
CMOs. CMOs are securities backed by a pool of mortgages in which the principal
and interest cash flows of the pool are channeled on a prioritized basis into
two or more classes, or tranches, of bonds. The Balanced Fund may invest up to
40% of its total assets in CMOs. The Convertible Securities and International
Growth Funds may each invest up to 35% of its total assets in CMOs. Each
Municipal Bond Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in CMOs. The
Diversified Stock Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in these
securities.
Non-Government Mortgage-Backed Securities. A Fund may invest in mortgage-related
securities issued by non-government entities. Commercial banks, savings and loan
institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers, and other
secondary market issuers also create pass-through pools of conventional
residential mortgage loans. Such issuers also may be the originators of the
underlying mortgage loans as well as the guarantors of the mortgage-related
securities. Pools created by such non-government issuers generally offer a
higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because
there are not direct or indirect government guarantees of payments in the former
pools. However, timely payment of interest and principal of these pools is
supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual
loan, title, pool, and hazard insurance. The insurance and guarantees are issued
by government entities, private insurers and the mortgage poolers. Such
insurance and guarantees and the creditworthiness of the issuers, thereof will
be considered in determining whether a non-government mortgage-backed security
meets a Fund's investment quality standards. There can be no assurance that the
private insurers can meet their obligations under the policies. A Fund may buy
non-government mortgage-backed securities without insurance or guarantees if,
through an examination of the loan experience and practices of the poolers, the
Adviser determines that the securities meet the Fund's quality standards.
Although the market for such securities is becoming increasingly liquid,
securities issued by certain private organizations may not be readily
marketable. A Fund will not purchase mortgage-related securities or any other
assets which in the opinion of the Adviser are illiquid if, as a result, more
than 15% of the value of the Fund's net assets will be invested in illiquid
securities.
A Fund may purchase mortgage-related securities with stated maturities in excess
of 10 years. Mortgage-related securities include CMOs and participation
certificates in pools of mortgages. The average life of mortgage-related
securities varies with the maturities of the underlying mortgage instruments,
which have maximum maturities of 40 years. The average life is likely to be
substantially less than the original maturity of the mortgage pools underlying
the securities as the result of mortgage prepayments. The rate of such
prepayments, and hence the average life of the certificates, will be a function
of current market interest rates and current conditions in the relevant housing
markets. The impact of prepayment of mortgages is described under "Government
Mortgage-Backed Securities." Estimated average life will be determined by the
Adviser. Various independent mortgage-related securities dealers publish
estimated average life data using proprietary models, and in making such
determinations, the Adviser will rely on such data except to the extent such
data are deemed unreliable by the Adviser. The Adviser might deem data
35
unreliable which appeared to present a significantly different estimated average
life for a security than data relating to the estimated average life of
comparable securities as provided by other independent mortgage-related
securities dealers.
Forward Roll Transactions. A Fund can enter into "forward roll" transactions
with respect to mortgage-related securities. In this type of transaction, the
Fund sells a mortgage-related security to a buyer and simultaneously agrees to
repurchase a similar security (the same type of security, and having the same
coupon and maturity) at a later date at a set price. The securities that are
repurchased will have the same interest rate as the securities that are sold,
but typically will be collateralized by different pools of mortgages (with
different prepayment histories) than the securities that have been sold.
Proceeds from the sale are invested in short-term instruments, such as
repurchase agreements. The income from those investments, plus the fees from the
forward roll transaction, are expected to generate income to the Fund in excess
of the yield on the securities that have been sold. The Fund will only enter
into "covered" rolls. To assure its future payment of the purchase price, the
Fund will identify on its books liquid assets in an amount equal to the payment
obligation under the roll. For financial reporting and tax purposes, the Fund
treats each forward roll transaction as two separate transactions: one involving
the purchase of a security and a separate transaction involving a sale. The Fund
currently does not intend to enter into forward roll transactions that are
accounted for as a financing.
Asset-Backed Securities. Asset-backed securities are debt securities backed by
pools of automobile or other commercial or consumer finance loans. The
collateral backing asset-backed securities cannot be foreclosed upon. These
issues are normally traded over-the-counter and typically have a short to
intermediate maturity structure, depending on the paydown characteristics of the
underlying financial assets which are passed through to the security holder. The
Prime Obligations Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in asset-backed
securities. The Municipal Bond and Taxable Bond Funds each may invest up to 35%
of its total assets in these securities and the Balanced Fund may invest up to
20% of its total assets in these securities.
Forward contracts. The Balance Fund and International Growth Fund may enter into
forward currency exchange contracts ("forward contracts"). A forward contract
involves an obligation to buy or sell a specific currency at a future date, that
may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the
parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are traded
in the interbank market conducted directly between currency traders (usually
large commercial banks). Each Fund may engage in cross-hedging by using forward
contracts in one currency to hedge against fluctuations in the value of
securities denominated in a different currency if the managers determine that
there is a pattern of correlation between the two currencies. Each Fund may also
buy and sell forward contracts (to the extent they are not deemed "commodities")
for non-hedging purposes when the managers anticipate that the foreign currency
will appreciate or depreciate in value, but securities denominated in that
currency do not present attractive investment opportunities and are not held in
the funds' portfolio. Each Fund's custodian bank will place cash or liquid high
grade debt securities (securities rated in one of the top three ratings
categories by Moody's or S&P or, if unrated, deemed by the managers to be of
comparable quality) into a segregated account of the Fund maintained by its
custodian bank in an amount equal to the value of the Funds' total assets
committed to the forward foreign currency exchange contracts requiring the funds
to purchase foreign currencies. If the value of the securities placed in the
segregated account declines, additional cash or securities is placed in the
account on a daily basis so that the value of the account equals the amount of
the Funds' commitments with respect to such contracts. The segregated account is
marked-to-market on a daily basis. Although the contracts are not presently
regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the "CFTC"), a U.S.
governmental agency, the CFTC may in the future assert authority to regulate
these contracts. In such event, the Funds' ability to utilize forward foreign
currency exchange contracts may be restricted. The Funds generally will not
enter into a forward contract with a term of greater than one year. The Funds
will not enter into forward currency exchange contracts or maintain a net
exposure to such contracts where the completion of the contracts would obligate
the Funds to deliver an amount of currency other than U.S. dollars in excess of
the value of the Funds' portfolio securities or other assets denominated in that
currency or, in the case of cross-hedging, in a currency closely correlated to
that currency.
Futures and Options
Futures Contracts. A Fund may enter into futures contracts, options on futures
contracts, and stock index futures contracts and options thereon for the
purposes of remaining fully invested and reducing transaction costs. Futures
contracts provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party
of a specified amount of a specific
36
security, class of securities, or an index at a specified future time and at a
specified price. A stock index futures contract is a bilateral agreement
pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of
cash equal to a specified dollar amount times the difference between the stock
index value at the close of trading of the contracts and the price at which the
futures contract is originally struck. Futures contracts which are standardized
as to maturity date and underlying financial instrument are traded on national
futures exchanges. Futures exchanges and trading are regulated under the
Commodity Exchange Act by the CFTC, a U.S. government agency.
A Fund may enter into contracts for the future delivery of securities and
futures contracts based on a specific security, class of securities or an index,
purchase or sell options on any such futures contracts and engage in related
closing transactions. A futures contract on a securities index is an agreement
obligating either party to pay, and entitling the other party to receive, while
the contract is outstanding, cash payments based on the level of a specified
securities index.
Although futures contracts by their terms call for actual delivery and
acceptance of the underlying securities, in most cases the contracts are closed
out before the settlement date without the making or taking of delivery. Closing
out an open futures position is done by taking an opposite position (buying a
contract which has previously been "sold," or "selling" a contract previously
purchased) in an identical contract to terminate the position. The acquisition
of put and call options on futures contracts will, respectively, give a Fund the
right (but not the obligation), for a specified price, to sell or to purchase
the underlying futures contract, upon exercise of the option, at any time during
the option period. Brokerage commissions are incurred when a futures contract is
bought or sold.
Futures traders are required to make a good faith margin deposit in cash or
government securities with a broker or custodian to initiate and maintain open
positions in futures contracts. A margin deposit is intended to assure
completion of the contract (delivery or acceptance of the underlying security)
if it is not terminated prior to the specified delivery date. Minimal initial
margin requirements are established by the futures exchange and may be changed.
Brokers may establish deposit requirements which are higher than the exchange
minimums. Initial margin deposits on futures contracts are customarily set at
levels much lower than the prices at which the underlying securities are
purchased and sold, typically ranging upward from less than 5% of the value of
the contract being traded.
After a futures contract position is opened, the value of the contract is
marked-to-market daily. If the futures contract price changes to the extent that
the margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, payment of
additional "variation" margin will be required. Conversely, change in the
contract value may reduce the required margin, resulting in a repayment of
excess margin to the contract holder. Variation margin payments are made to and
from the futures broker for as long as the contract remains open. The Funds
expect to earn interest income on their margin deposits.
When interest rates are expected to rise or market values of portfolio
securities are expected to fall, a Fund can seek through the sale of futures
contracts to offset a decline in the value of its portfolio securities. When
interest rates are expected to fall or market values are expected to rise, a
Fund, through the purchase of such contracts, can attempt to secure better rates
or prices for a Fund than might later be available in the market when it effects
anticipated purchases.
A Fund will only sell futures contracts to protect securities it owns against
price declines or purchase contracts to protect against an increase in the price
of securities it intends to purchase. A Fund also may enter into futures
contracts as a temporary substitute to maintain exposure to a particular market
or security pending the purchase or sale of that security.
A Fund's ability to use futures trading effectively depends on several factors.
First, the value of a Fund's futures positions may not prove to be perfectly or
even highly correlated with the value of its portfolio securities or its
underlying stock index, limiting a Fund's ability to hedge effectively against
interest rate and/or market risk and giving rise to additional risks. Second, it
is possible that a lack of liquidity for futures contracts could exist in the
secondary market, resulting in an inability to close a futures position prior to
its maturity date. Third, the purchase of a futures contract involves the risk
that a Fund could lose more than the original margin deposit required to
initiate a futures transaction. Fourth, a Fund may lose the expected benefit of
futures transactions if interest rates, exchange rates or securities prices move
in an unanticipated manner. Such unanticipated changes also may result in
37
poorer overall performance than if a Fund had not entered into any futures
transactions. Futures transactions involve brokerage costs and require a Fund to
segregate assets to cover contracts that would require it to purchase securities
or currencies. Fifth, there is no assurance of liquidity in the secondary market
for purposes of closing out futures positions.
Restrictions on the Use of Futures Contracts. A Fund will not enter into futures
contract transactions for purposes other than bona fide hedging purposes to the
extent that, immediately thereafter, the sum of its initial margin deposits on
open contracts exceeds 5% of the market value of a Fund's total assets. In
addition, a Fund will not enter into futures contracts to the extent that the
value of the futures contracts held would exceed 1/3 of the Fund's total assets.
Futures transactions will be limited to the extent necessary to maintain a
Fund's qualification as a regulated investment company.
The Trust has undertaken to restrict their futures contract trading as follows:
First, the Trust will not engage in transactions in futures contracts for
speculative purposes. Second, the Trust will not market its Funds to the public
as commodity pools or otherwise as vehicles for trading in the commodities
futures or commodity options markets. Third, the Trust will disclose to all
prospective shareholders the purpose of and limitations on its Funds' commodity
futures trading. Fourth, the Trust will submit to the CFTC special calls for
information. Accordingly, registration as a Commodities Pool Operator with the
CFTC is not required.
In addition to the margin restrictions discussed above, transactions in futures
contracts may involve the segregation of funds pursuant to requirements imposed
by the SEC. Under those requirements, where a Fund has a long position in a
futures contract, it may be required to establish a segregated account (not with
a futures commission merchant or broker) containing cash or liquid securities
equal to the purchase price of the contract (less any margin on deposit). For a
short position in futures or forward contracts held by the Fund, those
requirements may mandate the establishment of a segregated account (not with a
futures commission merchant or broker) with cash or liquid securities that, when
added to the amounts deposited as margin, equal the market value of the
instruments underlying the futures contracts (but are not less than the price at
which the short positions were established). However, segregation of assets is
not required if a Fund "covers" a long position. For example, instead of
segregating assets, a Fund, when holding a long position in a futures contract,
could purchase a put option on the same futures contract with a strike price as
high or higher than the price of the contract held by a Fund. In addition, where
a Fund takes short positions, or engages in sales of call options, it need not
segregate assets if it "covers" these positions. For example, where a Fund holds
a short position in a futures contract, it may cover by owning the instruments
underlying the contract. A Fund also may cover such a position by holding a call
option permitting it to purchase the same futures contract at a price no higher
than the price at which the short position was established. Where a Fund sells a
call option on a futures contract, it may cover either by entering into a long
position in the same contract at a price no higher than the strike price of the
call option or by owning the instruments underlying the futures contract. A Fund
also could cover this position by holding a separate call option permitting it
to purchase the same futures contract at a price no higher than the strike price
of the call option sold by a Fund.
In addition, the extent to which a Fund may enter into transactions involving
futures contracts may be limited by the Code's requirements for qualification as
a registered investment company and a Fund's intention to qualify as such.
Risk Factors in Futures Transactions. Positions in futures contracts may be
closed out only on an exchange which provides a secondary market for such
futures. However, there can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will
exist for any particular futures contract at any specific time. Thus, it may not
be possible to close a futures position. In the event of adverse price
movements, a Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments to
maintain the required margin. In such situations, if a Fund has insufficient
cash, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet daily margin requirements
at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, a Fund may be
required to make delivery of the instruments underlying the futures contracts
that it holds. The inability to close options and futures positions also could
have an adverse impact on the ability to effectively hedge them. A Fund will
minimize the risk that it will be unable to close out a futures contract by only
entering into futures contracts which are traded on national futures exchanges
and for which there appears to be a liquid secondary market.
The risk of loss in trading futures contracts in some strategies can be
substantial, due both to the low margin deposits required, and the extremely
high degree of leverage involved in futures pricing. Because the deposit
requirements
38
in the futures markets are less onerous than margin requirements in the
securities markets, there may be increased participation by speculators in the
futures market which also may cause temporary price distortions. A relatively
small price movement in a futures contract may result in immediate and
substantial loss (as well as gain) to the investor. For example, if at the time
of purchase, 10% of the value of the futures contract is deposited as margin, a
subsequent 10% decrease in the value of the futures contract would result in a
total loss of the margin deposit, before any deduction for the transaction
costs, if the account were then closed out. A 15% decrease would result in a
loss equal to 150% of the original margin deposit if the contract were closed
out. Thus, a purchaser or sale of a futures contract may result in losses in
excess of the amount invested in the contract. However, because the futures
strategies engaged in by the Funds are only for hedging purposes, the Adviser
does not believe that the Funds are subject to the risks of loss frequently
associated with futures transactions. The Funds would presumably have sustained
comparable losses if, instead of the futures contract, it had invested in the
underlying financial instrument and sold it after the decline.
Use of futures transactions by the Funds involves the risk of imperfect or no
correlation where the securities underlying futures contract have different
maturities than the portfolio securities being hedged. It also is possible that
the Funds could both lose money on futures contracts and also experience a
decline in value of its portfolio securities. There also is the risk of loss by
the Funds of margin deposits in the event of bankruptcy of a broker with whom
the Funds have open positions in a futures contract or related option.
Options. The following Funds may write (i.e. sell) call options that are traded
on national securities exchanges with respect to common stock in its portfolio:
Balanced, Diversified Stock, Growth, International Growth, Small Company
Opportunity, Special Value, Stock Index and Value Funds . Each of these Funds
may write covered calls on up to 25% of its total assets. The Real Estate
Investment Fund may write covered calls and puts on up to 25% of its total
assets. In addition, the Fund for Income may write covered call options on up to
25% of its total assets and may also invest up to 5% of its total assets to
purchase options or to close out open options transactions. A Fund must at all
times have in its portfolio the securities which it may be obligated to deliver
if the option is exercised, except that the Small Company Opportunity Fund may
write uncovered calls or puts on up to 5% of its total assets, that is, put or
call options on securities that it does not own. The risk of writing uncovered
call options is that the writer of the option may be forced to acquire the
underlying security at a price in excess of the exercise price of the option,
that is, the price at which the writer has agreed to sell the underlying
security to the purchaser of the option. A Fund may write call options in an
attempt to realize a greater level of current income than would be realized on
the securities alone. A Fund also may write call options as a partial hedge
against a possible stock market decline. In view of its investment objective, a
Fund generally would write call options only in circumstances where the Adviser
does not anticipate significant appreciation of the underlying security in the
near future or has otherwise determined to dispose of the security. As the
writer of a call option, a Fund receives a premium for undertaking the
obligation to sell the underlying security at a fixed price during the option
period, if the option is exercised. So long as a Fund remains obligated as a
writer of a call option, it forgoes the opportunity to profit from increases in
the market price of the underlying security above the exercise price of the
option, except insofar as the premium represents such a profit. A Fund retains
the risk of loss should the value of the underlying security decline. A Fund
also may enter into "closing purchase transactions" in order to terminate its
obligation as a writer of a call option prior to the expiration of the option.
Although the writing of call options only on national securities exchanges
increases the likelihood of a Fund's ability to make closing purchase
transactions, there is no assurance that a Fund will be able to effect such
transactions at any particular time or at any acceptable price. The writing of
call options could result in increases in a Fund's portfolio turnover rate,
especially during periods when market prices of the underlying securities
appreciate.
The Convertible Securities Fund. The Convertible Securities Fund may purchase
and write call options that are traded on U.S. securities exchanges, such as the
Chicago Board Options Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, the Philadelphia
Stock Exchange and the Pacific Stock Exchange. The Fund may write call options
only if they are covered, on portfolio securities amounting to up to 25% of its
total assets, and the options must remain covered so long as the Fund is
obligated as a writer.
Puts. A put is a right to sell a specified security (or securities) within a
specified period of time at a specified exercise price. A Fund may sell,
transfer, or assign a put only in conjunction with the sale, transfer, or
assignment of the underlying security or securities. The amount payable to a
Fund upon its exercise of a "put" is normally (i) a Fund's acquisition cost of
the securities (excluding any accrued interest which a Fund paid on the
acquisition), less
39
any amortized market premium or plus any amortized market or original issue
discount during the period a Fund owned the securities, plus (ii) all interest
accrued on the securities since the last interest payment date during that
period.
Puts may be acquired by a Fund to facilitate the liquidity of its portfolio
assets. Puts also may be used to facilitate the reinvestment of a Fund's assets
at a rate of return more favorable than that of the underlying security. Puts
may, under certain circumstances, also be used to shorten the maturity of
underlying variable rate or floating rate securities for purposes of calculating
the remaining maturity of those securities and the dollar-weighted average
portfolio maturity of a Fund's assets. See "Variable and Floating Rate Notes"
and "Valuation" in this SAI.
A Fund generally will acquire puts only where the puts are available without the
payment of any direct or indirect consideration. However, if necessary or
advisable, a Fund may pay for puts either separately in cash or by paying a
higher price for portfolio securities which are acquired subject to the puts
(thus reducing the yield to maturity otherwise available for the same
securities). The Funds intend to acquire puts only from dealers, banks, and
broker-dealers which, in the Adviser's opinion, present minimal credit risks.
The Small Company Opportunity Fund may write uncovered put options from time to
time. Such options may be listed on a national securities exchange and issued by
the Options Clearing Corporation or traded over-the-counter. The Small Company
Opportunity Fund may seek to terminate its position in a put option it writes
before exercise by closing out the option in the secondary market at its current
price. If the secondary market is not liquid for a put option the Small Company
Opportunity Fund has written, however, the Small Company Opportunity Fund must
continue to be prepared to pay the strike price while the option is outstanding,
regardless of price changes, and must continue to set aside assets to cover its
position. Upon the exercise of an option, the Fund is not entitled to the gains,
if any, on securities underlying the options. The Small Company Opportunity Fund
also may purchase index put and call options and write index options. Through
the writing or purchase of index options, the Small Company Opportunity Fund can
achieve many of the same objectives as through the use of options on individual
securities. Utilizing options is a specialized investment technique that entails
a substantial risk of a complete loss of the amounts paid as premiums to writers
of options.
Illiquid Investments. Illiquid investments are investments that cannot be sold
or disposed of, within seven business days, in the ordinary course of business
at approximately the prices at which they are valued.
Under the supervision of the Trust's Board of Trustees, the Adviser determines
the liquidity of the Funds' investments and, through reports from the Adviser,
the Trustees monitor investments in illiquid instruments. In determining the
liquidity of a Fund's investments, the Adviser may consider various factors,
including (1) the frequency of trades and quotations, (2) the number of dealers
and prospective purchasers in the marketplace, (3) dealer undertakings to make a
market, (4) the nature of the security (including any demand or tender
features), and (5) the nature of the marketplace for trades (including the
ability to assign or offset the Funds' rights and obligations relating to the
investment).
Investments currently considered by a Fund to be illiquid include repurchase
agreements not entitling the holder to payment of principal and interest within
seven days, over -the-counter options, non-government stripped fixed-rate
mortgage-backed securities, and securities which the Adviser determines to be
illiquid.
However, with respect to over-the-counter options a Fund writes, all or a
portion of the value of the underlying instrument may be illiquid depending on
the assets held to cover the option and the nature and terms of any agreement a
Fund may have to close out the option before expiration.
In the absence of market quotations, illiquid investments are priced at fair
value as determined in good faith by a committee appointed by the Trustees.
If through a change in values, net assets, or other circumstances, a Fund were
in a position where more than 15% of its net assets were invested in illiquid
securities, the Fund would seek to take appropriate steps to protect liquidity.
Each of the Money Market Funds may invest up to 10% of its net assets in
illiquid securities.
40
Restricted Securities. Restricted securities generally can be sold in privately
negotiated transactions, pursuant to an exemption from registration under the
Securities Act, or in a registered public offering. Where registration is
required, a Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expense
and a considerable period may elapse between the time it decides to seek
registration and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an
effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market
conditions were to develop, a Fund might obtain a less favorable price than
prevailed when it decided to seek registration of the shares. The Convertible
Securities, Prime Obligations, Intermediate Income, Investment Quality Bond and
Limited Term Income Funds may invest in restricted securities without limit. The
Balanced, International Growth and Small Company Opportunity Funds each may
invest up to 35% of its total assets in these securities. The Diversified Stock,
Growth, Special Value, Stock Index and Value Funds each may invest up to 20% of
its total assets in these securities. The Real Estate Investment Fund may invest
up to 15% of its total assets in restricted securities. The Ohio Municipal Money
Market and Tax-Free Money Market Funds each may invest 20% of its total assets
in taxable restricted securities. The Federal Money Market Fund may invest up to
10% of its net assets in these securities.
Securities Lending Transactions. The Funds (with the exception of the tax-exempt
funds) may from time to time lend securities from their portfolios to
broker-dealers, banks, financial institutions and institutional borrowers of
securities and receive collateral in the form of cash or U.S. government
obligations. KeyBank National Association an affiliate of the Adviser
("KeyBank"), serves as lending agent for the Funds, except the tax-exempt funds,
pursuant to a Securities Lending Agency Agreement that was approved by the
Trustees of the Funds. Under the Funds' current practices (which are subject to
change), a Fund must receive initial collateral equal to 102% of the market
value of the loaned securities, plus any interest due in the form of cash or
U.S. government obligations. This collateral must be valued daily and should the
market value of the loaned securities increase, the borrower must furnish
additional collateral to a Fund sufficient to maintain the value of the
collateral equal to at least 100% of the value of the loaned securities.
Pursuant to an SEC exemptive order, KeyBank has entered into an arrangement with
the Funds whereby KeyBank receives a fee based on a percentage of the net
returns generated by the lending transactions. Under the Securities Lending
Agency Agreement, KeyBank receives a pre-negotiated percentage of the net
earnings on the investment of the collateral. The Funds will not lend portfolio
securities to: (a) any "affiliated person" (as that term is defined in the 1940
Act) of any Fund; (b) any affiliated person of the Adviser; or (c) any
affiliated person of such an affiliated person. During the time portfolio
securities are on loan, the borrower will pay the Fund any dividends or interest
paid on such securities plus any interest negotiated between the parties to the
lending agreement. Loans will be subject to termination by the Funds or the
borrower at any time. While a Fund will not have the right to vote securities on
loan, they intend to terminate loans and regain the right to vote if that is
considered important with respect to the investment. A Fund will only enter into
loan arrangements with broker-dealers, banks or other institutions that the
Adviser has determined are creditworthy under guidelines established by the
Trustees. The Funds will limit their securities lending to 33-1/3% of total
assets.
Short Sales Against-the-Box. The Funds will not make short sales of securities,
other than short sales "against-the-box." In a short sale against-the-box, a
Fund sells a security that it owns, or a security equivalent in kind and amount
to the security sold short that the Fund has the right to obtain, for delivery
at a specified date in the future. A Fund will enter into short sales
against-the-box to hedge against unanticipated declines in the market price of
portfolio securities. If the value of the securities sold short increases prior
to the scheduled delivery date, a Fund loses the opportunity to participate in
the gain.
Investment Grade and High Quality Securities. The Funds may invest in
"investment grade" obligations, which are those rated at the time of purchase
within the four highest rating categories assigned by an NRSRO or, if unrated,
are obligations that the Adviser determines to be of comparable quality. The
applicable securities ratings are described in the Appendix. "High-quality"
short-term obligations are those obligations which, at the time of purchase, (1)
possess a rating in one of the two highest ratings categories from at least one
NRSRO (for example, commercial paper rated "A-1" or "A-2" by S&P or "P-1" or
"P-2" by Moody's) or (2) are unrated by an NRSRO but are determined by the
Adviser to present minimal credit risks and to be of comparable quality to rated
instruments eligible for purchase by the Funds under guidelines adopted by the
Board of Trustees.
Participation Interests. The Funds may purchase interests in securities from
financial institutions such as commercial and investment banks, savings and loan
associations and insurance companies. These interests may take the form of
participation, beneficial interests in a trust, partnership interests or any
other form of indirect ownership.
41
The Funds invest in these participation interests in order to obtain credit
enhancement or demand features that would not be available through direct
ownership of the underlying securities.
Warrants. Warrants are securities that give a Fund the right to purchase equity
securities from the issuer at a specific price (the strike price) for a limited
period of time. The strike price of warrants typically is much lower than the
current market price of the underlying securities, yet they are subject to
greater price fluctuations. As a result, warrants may be more volatile
investments than the underlying securities and may offer greater potential for
capital appreciation as well as capital loss. Each Equity Fund, other than the
Convertible Securities Fund, may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
warrants. The Convertible Securities Fund may invest up to 5% of its total
assets in warrants that are attached to the underlying securities.
Convertible and Exchangeable Debt Obligations. A convertible debt obligation is
typically a bond or preferred stock that may be converted at a stated price
within a specified period of time into a specified number of shares of common
stock of the same or a different issuer. Convertible debt obligations are
usually senior to common stock in a corporation's capital structure, but usually
are subordinate to similar non-convertible debt obligations. While providing a
fixed income stream (generally higher in yield than the income derivable from a
common stock but lower than that afforded by a similar non-convertible debt
obligation), a convertible debt obligation also affords an investor the
opportunity, through its conversion feature, to participate in the capital
appreciation of the common stock into which it is convertible.
An exchangeable debt obligation is debt that is redeemable in either cash or a
specified number of common shares of a company different from the issuing
company. Exchangeable debt obligations have characteristics and risks similar to
those of convertible debt obligations and behave in the market place the same
way as convertible debt obligations.
In general, the market value of a convertible debt obligation is at least the
higher of its "investment value" (i.e., its value as a fixed income security) or
its "conversion value" (i.e., the value of the underlying share of common stock
if the security is converted). As a fixed-income security, a convertible debt
obligation tends to increase in market value when interest rates decline and
tends to decrease in value when interest rates rise. However, the price of a
convertible debt obligation also is influenced by the market value of the
security's underlying common stock. Thus, the price of a convertible debt
obligation tends to increase as the market value of the underlying stock
increases, and tends to decrease as the market value of the underlying stock
declines. While no securities investment is without some risk, investments in
convertible debt obligation generally entail less risk than investments in the
common stock of the same issuer.
Securities received upon conversion of convertible debt obligation or upon
exercise of call options or warrants forming elements of synthetic convertibles
(described below) may be retained temporarily to permit orderly disposition or
to defer realization of gain or loss for federal tax purposes, and will be
included in calculating the amount of the Fund's total assets invested in true
and synthetic convertibles.
Synthetic Convertibles. The Convertible Securities Fund also may invest in
"synthetic convertibles". A synthetic convertible is created by combining
separate securities which possess the two principal characteristics of a true
convertible security, i.e., fixed income ("fixed-income component") and the
right to acquire equity securities ("convertibility component"). The
fixed-income component is achieved by investing in non-convertible bonds,
preferred stocks and money market instruments. The convertibility component is
achieved by investing in warrants or exchange listed call options or stock index
call options granting the holder the right to purchase a specified quantity of
securities within a specified period of time at a specified price or to receive
cash in the case of stock index options.
A holder of a synthetic convertible faces the risk of a decline in the price of
the stock or the level of the index involved in the convertibility component,
causing a decline in the value of the option or warrant. Should the price of the
stock fall below the exercise price and remain there throughout the exercise
period, the entire amount paid for the call option or warrant would be lost.
Since a synthetic convertible includes the fixed-income component as well, the
holder of a synthetic convertible also faces the risk that interest rates will
rise, causing a decline in the value of the fixed-income instrument.
42
Refunding Contracts. A Fund generally will not be obligated to pay the full
purchase price if it fails to perform under a refunding contract. Instead,
refunding contracts generally provide for payment of liquidated damages to the
issuer (currently 15-20% of the purchase price). A Fund may secure its
obligations under a refunding contract by depositing collateral or a letter of
credit equal to the liquidated damages provisions of the refunding contract.
When required by SEC guidelines, a Fund will place liquid assets in a segregated
custodial account equal in amount to its obligations under refunding contracts.
Standby Commitments. A Fund may enter into standby commitments, which are puts
that entitle holders to same-day settlement at an exercise price equal to the
amortized cost of the underlying security plus accrued interest, if any, at the
time of exercise. The Funds may acquire standby commitments to enhance the
liquidity of portfolio securities.
Ordinarily, the Funds may not transfer a standby commitment to a third party,
although they could sell the underlying municipal security to a third party at
any time. The Funds may purchase standby commitments separate from or in
conjunction with the purchase of securities subject to such commitments. In the
latter case, the Funds would pay a higher price for the securities acquired,
thus reducing their yield to maturity.
Standby commitments are subject to certain risks, including the ability of
issuers of standby commitments to pay for securities at the time the commitments
are exercised; the fact that standby commitments are not marketable by the
Funds; and the possibility that the maturities of the underlying securities may
be different from those of the commitments.
Foreign Investments. A Fund may invest in securities issued by foreign branches
of U.S. banks, foreign banks, or other foreign issuers, including sponsored and
unsponsored American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs") and securities purchased on
foreign securities exchanges. Such investment may subject a Fund to significant
investment risks that are different from, and additional to, those related to
investments in obligations of U.S. domestic issuers or in U.S. securities
markets. Unsponsored ADRs may involve additional risks. The Balanced,
Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock, Growth, Small Company Opportunity,
Special Value and Value funds each may invest up to 10% in ADRs.
The value of securities denominated in or indexed to foreign currencies, and of
dividends and interest from such securities, can change significantly when
foreign currencies strengthen or weaken relative to the U.S. dollar.
Foreign securities markets generally have less trading volume and less liquidity
than U.S. markets, and prices on some foreign markets can be highly volatile.
Many foreign countries lack uniform accounting and disclosure standards
comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies, and it may be more difficult
to obtain reliable information regarding an issuer's financial condition and
operations. In addition, the costs of foreign investing, including withholding
taxes, brokerage commissions, and custodial costs, are generally higher than for
U.S. investments. The Real Estate Investment Fund may invest up to 20% of its
total assets in foreign equity securities traded on a foreign exchange. The
Balanced Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in these securities.
Foreign markets may offer less protection to investors than U.S. markets.
Foreign issuers, brokers, and securities markets may be subject to less
government supervision. Foreign security trading practices, including those
involving the release of assets in advance of payment, may involve increased
risks in the event of a failed trade or the insolvency of a broker-dealer, which
may result in substantial delays. It also may be difficult to enforce legal
rights in foreign countries.
Investing abroad also involves different political and economic risks. Foreign
investments may be affected by actions of foreign governments adverse to the
interests of U.S. investors, including the possibility of expropriation or
nationalization of assets, confiscatory taxation, restrictions on U.S.
investment or on the ability to repatriate assets or convert currency into U.S.
dollars, or other government intervention. There may be a greater possibility of
default by foreign governments or foreign government-sponsored enterprises.
Investments in foreign countries also involve a risk of local political,
economic, or social instability, military action or unrest, or adverse
diplomatic developments. There is no assurance that the Advisers will be able to
anticipate these potential events or counter their effects.
43
The considerations noted above generally are intensified for investments in
developing countries. Emerging countries may have relatively unstable
governments, economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets
that trade a small number of securities.
A Fund may invest in foreign securities that impose restrictions on transfer
within the U.S. or to U.S. persons. Although securities subject to transfer
restrictions may be marketable abroad, they may be less liquid than foreign
securities of the same class that are not subject to such restrictions.
The International Growth Fund currently invests in the securities (including
sponsored and unsponsored ADRs) of issuers based in a number of foreign
countries. The Adviser and Indocam International Investment Services, S.A.
("IIIS"), the sub-adviser of the International Growth Fund, continuously
evaluate issuers based in countries all over the world. Accordingly, the Fund
may invest in the securities of issuers based in any country, subject to
approval by the Trustees, when such securities meet the investment criteria of
the Adviser and IIIS and are consistent with the investment objective and
policies of the Fund.
Preferred Stocks. Preferred stocks are instruments that combine qualities both
of equity and debt securities. Individual issues of preferred stock will have
those rights and liabilities that are spelled out in the governing document.
Preferred stocks usually pay a fixed dividend per quarter (or annum) and are
senior to common stock in terms of liquidation and dividends rights, and
preferred stocks typically do not have voting rights. The Convertible
Securities, International Growth, Diversified Stock, Growth, Intermediate
Income, Investment Quality Bond, Limited Term, Real Estate Investment, Small
Company Opportunity, Special Value and Value Funds each may invest up to 35% of
its total assets in preferred stocks.
Real Estate Investment Trusts. Real Estate Investment Trusts ("REITs") are
corporations or business trusts that invest in real estate, mortgages or real
estate-related securities. REITs are often grouped into three investment
structures: Equity REITs, Mortgage REITs and Hybrid REITs. Equity REITs invest
in and own real estate properties. Their revenues come principally from rental
income of their properties. Equity REITs provide occasional capital gains or
losses from the sale of properties in their portfolio. Mortgage REITs deal in
investment and ownership of property mortgages. These REITs typically loan money
for mortgages to owners of real estate, or invest in existing mortgages or
mortgage backed securities. Their revenues are generated primarily by the
interest that they earn on the mortgage loans. Hybrid REITs combine the
investment strategies of Equity REITs and Mortgage REITs by investing in both
properties and mortgages. The Balanced, Convertible Securities, Diversified
Stock, Established Value, International Growth, Real Estate Investment, Small
Company Opportunity, Special Value, and Value Funds each may invest up to 25% of
its total assets in REITs. The Growth and Stock Index Funds each may invest up
to 20% of its total assets in REITs. The Real Estate Investment Fund has no
limits on investing in REITs.
Exchange Traded Funds. Exchange Traded Funds ("ETFs") are investment companies
whose primary objective are to achieve the same rate of return as a particular
market index while trading throughout the day on an exchange. ETF shares are
sold initially in the primary market in units of 50,000 or more ("creation
units"). A creation unit represents a bundle of securities which replicates, or
is a representative sample of, a particular index and which is deposited with
the ETF. Once owned, the individual shares comprising each creation unit are
traded on an exchange in secondary market transactions for cash. The secondary
market for ETF shares allows them to be readily converted into cash like
commonly traded stocks. The combination of primary and secondary markets permits
ETF shares to be traded throughout the day close to the value of the ETF's
underlying portfolio securities. A Fund would purchase and sell individual
shares of ETFs in the secondary market. These secondary market transactions
require the payment of commissions.
Risk Factors Associated With Investments in ETFs. ETF shares are subject
to the same risk of price fluctuation due to supply and demand as any other
stock traded on an exchange, which means that a Fund could receive less from the
sale of shares of an ETF it holds than it paid at the time it purchased those
shares. Furthermore, there may be times when the exchange halts trading, in
which case a Fund owning ETF shares would be unable to sell them until trading
is resumed. In addition, because ETFs invest in a portfolio of common stocks,
the value of an ETF could decline if stock prices decline. An overall decline in
stocks comprising an ETF's benchmark index could have a greater impact on the
ETF and investors than might be the case in an investment
44
company with a more widely diversified portfolio. Losses could also occur if the
ETF is unable to replicate the performance of the chosen benchmark index.
Other risks associated with ETFs include: (i) the possibility that an
ETF's distributions may decline if the issuers of the ETF's portfolio securities
fail to continue to pay dividends; and (ii) that under certain circumstances an
ETF could be terminated. Should termination occur, the ETF could have to
liquidate its portfolio securities when the prices for those securities are
falling. In addition, inadequate or irregularly provided information about an
ETF or its investments, because ETFs are passively managed, could expose
investors in ETFs to unknown risks.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING OHIO ISSUERS
The Ohio Municipal Bond Fund and Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund will each
invest most of its net assets in securities issued by or on behalf of (or in
certificates of participation in lease - purchase obligations of) the State of
Ohio, political subdivisions of the State, or agencies or instrumentalities of
the State or its political subdivisions ("Ohio Obligations"). The Ohio Municipal
Bond Fund and Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund are therefore susceptible to
general or particular economic, political or regulatory factors that may affect
issuers of Ohio Obligations. The following information constitutes only a brief
summary of some of the many complex factors that may have an effect. The
information does not apply to "conduit" obligations on which the public issuer
itself has no financial responsibility. This information is derived from
official statements of certain Ohio issuers published in connection with their
issuance of securities and from other publicly available information, and is
believed to be accurate. No independent verification has been made of any of the
following information.
Generally, the creditworthiness of Ohio Obligations of local issuers is
unrelated to that of obligations of the State itself, and the State has no
responsibility to make payments on those local obligations.
There may be specific factors that at particular times apply in connection with
investment in particular Ohio Obligations or in those obligations of particular
Ohio issuers. It is possible that the investment may be in particular Ohio
Obligations, or in those of particular issuers, as to which those factors apply.
However, the information below is intended only as a general summary, and is not
intended as a discussion of any specific factors that may affect any particular
obligation or issuer.
Ohio is the seventh most populous state. The Census count for 2000 was
11,353,140, a population increase of 4.57% from 1990. While diversifying more
into the service and other non-manufacturing areas, the Ohio economy continues
to rely in part on durable goods manufacturing largely concentrated in motor
vehicles and equipment, steel, rubber products and household appliances. As a
result, general economic activity, as in many other industrially-developed
states, tends to be more cyclical than in some other states and in the nation as
a whole. Agriculture is an important segment of the economy, with over half the
State's area devoted to farming and approximately 16% of total employment in
agribusiness.
In prior years, the State's overall unemployment rate was commonly somewhat
higher than the national figure. For example, the reported 1990 average monthly
State rate was 5.7%, compared to the 5.5% national figure. However, in recent
years except 1999 the annual State rates were below the national rates (4.3% vs.
4.5% in 1998, 4.3% vs. 4.2% in 1999, and with State rates slightly higher than
national rates in January through March and September and October 2000 but the
same or slightly lower in April through August). The unemployment rate and its
effects vary among geographic areas of the State.
There can be no assurance that future national, regional or state-wide economic
difficulties, and the resulting impact on State or local government finances
generally, will not adversely affect the market value of Ohio Obligations held
in the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund and Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund or the
ability of particular obligors to make timely payments of debt service on (or
lease payments relating to) those Obligations.
The State operates on the basis of a fiscal biennium for its appropriations and
expenditures, and is precluded by law from ending its July 1 to June 30 fiscal
year ("FY") or fiscal biennium in a deficit position. Most State operations are
financed through the General Revenue Fund ("GRF"), for which the personal income
and sales-use taxes are the major sources. Growth and depletion of GRF ending
fund balances show a consistent pattern related to national
45
economic conditions, with the ending FY balance reduced during less favorable
and increased during more favorable economic periods. The State has
well-established procedures for, and has timely taken, necessary actions to
ensure resource/expenditure balances during less favorable economic periods.
Those procedures included general and selected reductions in appropriations
spending.
The 1992-93 biennium presented significant challenges to State finances,
successfully addressed. To allow time to resolve certain budget differences an
interim appropriations act was enacted effective July 1, 1991; it included GRF
debt service and lease rental appropriations for the entire biennium, while
continuing most other appropriations for a month. Pursuant to the general
appropriations act for the entire biennium, passed on July 11, 1991, $200
million was transferred from the Budget Stabilization Fund ("BSF," a cash and
budgetary management fund) to the GRF in FY 1992.
Based on updated results and forecasts in the course of that FY, both in light
of a continuing uncertain nationwide economic situation, there was projected and
then timely addressed an FY 1992 imbalance in GRF resources and expenditures. In
response, the Governor ordered most State agencies to reduce GRF spending in the
last six months of FY 1992 by a total of approximately $184 million; the $100.4
million BSF balance and additional amounts from certain other funds were
transferred late in the FY to the GRF, and adjustments were made in the timing
of certain tax payments.
A significant GRF shortfall (approximately $520 million) was then projected for
FY 1993. It was addressed by appropriate legislative and administrative actions,
including the Governor's ordering $300 million in selected GRF spending
reductions and subsequent executive and legislative action (a combination of tax
revisions and additional spending reductions). The June 30, 1993 ending GRF fund
balance was approximately $111 million, of which, as a first step to
replenishment, $21 million was deposited in the BSF.
None of the spending reductions were applied to appropriations needed for debt
service or lease rentals relating to any State obligations.
The 1994-95 biennium presented a more affirmative financial picture. Based on
June 30, 1994 balances, an additional $260 million was deposited in the BSF. The
biennium ended June 30, 1995 with a GRF ending fund balance of $928 million, of
which $535.2 million was transferred into the BSF. The significant GRF fund
balance, after leaving in the GRF an unreserved and undesignated balance of $70
million, was transferred to the BSF and other funds including school assistance
funds and, in anticipation of possible federal program changes, a human services
stabilization fund.
From a higher than forecast 1996-97 mid-biennium GRF fund balance, $100 million
was transferred for elementary and secondary school computer network purposes
and $30 million to a new State transportation infrastructure fund. Approximately
$400.8 million served as a basis for temporary 1996 personal income tax
reductions aggregating that amount. The 1996-97 biennium-ending GRF fund balance
was $834.9 million. Of that, $250 million went to school building construction
and renovation, $94 million to the school computer network, $44.2 million for
school textbooks and instructional materials and a distance learning program,
and $34 million to the BSF, and the $263 million balance to a State income tax
reduction fund.
The 1998-99 biennium ending GRF balances were $1.5 billion (cash) and $976
million (fund). Of that fund balance, $325.7 million has been transferred to
school building assistance, $46.3 million to the BSF, $90 million to supply
classroom computers and for interactive video distance learning, and the
remaining amount to the State income tax reduction fund.
The GRF appropriations acts for the current 2000-01 biennium (one for all
education purposes, and one for general GRF purposes) were passed in June 1999
and promptly signed (after selective vetoes) by the Governor. Those acts
provided for total GRF biennial expenditures of over $39.8 billion. Necessary
GRF debt service and lease-rental appropriations for the entire biennium were
requested in the Governor's proposed budget and incorporated in the
appropriations bills as introduced, and were included in the bills versions as
passed by the House and the Senate and in the acts as passed and signed.
46
From the June 30, 2000 FY ending GRF fund balance of over $855 million,
transfers were made in amounts of $610 million to the income reduction fund and
$49 million to the BSF. The BSF had a December 20, 2000 balance of over $1
billion.
The State's incurrence or assumption of debt without a vote of the people is,
with exceptions noted below, prohibited by current State constitutional
provisions. The State may incur debt, limited in amount to $750,000, to cover
casual deficits or failures in revenues or to meet expenses not otherwise
provided for. The Constitution expressly precludes the State from assuming the
debts of any local government or corporation. (An exception is made in both
cases for any debt incurred to repel invasion, suppress insurrection or defend
the State in war.)
By 17 constitutional amendments approved from 1921 to date (the latest in 2000)
Ohio voters authorized the incurrence of State debt and the pledge of taxes or
excises to its payment. At December 20, 2000, $1.72 billion (excluding certain
highway bonds payable primarily from highway user receipts) of this debt was
outstanding . The only such State debt at that date authorized to be incurred
were portions of the highway bonds, and the following: (a) up to $100 million of
obligations for coal research and development may be outstanding at any one time
($29.6 million outstanding); (b) obligations for local infrastructure
improvements, no more than $120 million of which may be issued in any calendar
year (over $1.27 billion outstanding); and (c) up to $200 million in general
obligation bonds for parks, recreation and natural resources purposes which may
be outstanding at any one time ($131.4 million outstanding, with no more than
$50 million to be issued in any one year).
The electors in 1995 approved a constitutional amendment extending the local
infrastructure bond program (authorizing an additional $1.2 billion of State
full faith and credit obligations to be issued over 10 years for the purpose),
and authorizing additional highway bonds (expected to be payable primarily from
highway use receipts). The latter supersedes the prior $500 million outstanding
authorization, and authorizes not more than $1.2 billion to be outstanding at
any time and not more than $220 million to be issued in a fiscal year.
A constitutional amendment approved by the voters in 1999 authorizes State
general obligation debt to pay costs of facilities for a system of common
schools throughout the State ($130.1 million outstanding as of December 20,
2000) and facilities for state supported and assisted institutions of higher
education ($300 million outstanding).
That 1999 amendment also provided that State general obligation debt and other
debt represented by direct obligations of the State (including lease-rental
obligations authorized by the Ohio Building Authority and by the Treasurer and
previously by the Ohio Public Facilities Commission ), may not be issued if
future FY total debt service on those direct obligations to be paid from the GRF
or net lottery proceeds exceeds 5% of total estimated revenues of the State for
the GRF and from net State lottery proceeds during the FY of issuance.
A constitutional amendment approved by Ohio electors in November 2000 authorizes
the issuance of State bonds for land conservation and revitalization purposes
(including statewide brownfields clean-up). For each of the two purposes, not
more than $50,000,000 in principal amount may be issued in any FY and not more
than $200,000,000 in principal amount may be outstanding in accordance with
their terms at any time. The bonds for conservation purposes will be State
general obligations, and those for revitalization purposes will be special
obligations of the State payable from revenues and receipts to be designated by
the General Assembly.
The Constitution also authorizes the issuance of State obligations for certain
purposes, the owners of which do not have the right to have excises or taxes
levied to pay debt service. Those special obligations include obligations issued
by the Ohio Building Authority and the State Treasurer, and previously by the
Ohio Public Facilities Commission , over $4.83 billion of which were outstanding
at December 20, 2000.
In recent years, State agencies have participated in transportation and office
building projects that may have some local as well as State use and benefit, in
connection with which the State enters into lease purchase agreements with terms
ranging from 7 to 20 years. Certificates of participation, or special obligation
bonds of the State or a local agency, are issued that represent fractionalized
interests in or are payable from the State's anticipated payments. The State
estimates highest future FY payments under those agreements (as of December 20,
2000) to be approximately $28 million (of which $23.9 million is payable from
sources other than the GRF, such as federal highway money distributions). State
payments under all those agreements are subject to biennial appropriations, with
the lease terms being two years subject to renewal if appropriations are made.
47
A 1990 constitutional amendment authorizes greater State and political
subdivision participation (including financing) in the provision of housing. The
General Assembly may for that purpose authorize the issuance of State
obligations secured by a pledge of all or such portion as it authorizes of State
revenues or receipts (but not by a pledge of the State's full faith and credit).
A 1994 constitutional amendment pledges the full faith and credit and taxing
power of the State to meeting certain guarantees under the State's tuition
credit program which provides for purchase of tuition credits, for the benefit
of State residents, guaranteed to cover a specified amount when applied to the
cost of higher education tuition. (A 1965 constitutional provision that
authorized student loan guarantees payable from available State moneys has never
been implemented, apart from a "guarantee fund " approach funded essentially
from program revenues.)
State and local agencies issue obligations that are payable from revenues from
or relating to certain facilities (but not from taxes). By judicial
interpretation, these obligations are not "debt" within constitutional
provisions. In general, payment obligations under lease -purchase agreements of
Ohio public agencies (in which certificates of participation may be issued) are
limited in duration to the agency's fiscal period, and are renewable only upon
appropriations being made available for the subsequent fiscal period.
Local school districts in Ohio receive a major portion (state - wide aggregate
of less than 50% in FY 2000) of their operating moneys from State subsidies, but
are dependent on local property taxes, and in 125 districts (as of December 20,
2000) on voter-authorized income taxes, for significant portions of their
budgets. Litigation, similar to that in other states, has been pending
questioning the constitutionality of Ohio's system of school funding and
compliance with the constitutional requirement that the State provide a
"thorough and efficient system of common schools." In May 2000 the Ohio Supreme
Court in a 4-3 decision concluded , as it had in 1997, that the State, even
after crediting significant gubernatorial and legislative steps in recent years,
did not comply with that requirement. It set as general base threshold
requirements that every school district have enough funds to operate, an ample
number of teachers, sound and safe buildings, and equipment sufficient for all
students to be afforded an educational opportunity. The Court maintains
continuing jurisdiction, and has scheduled for June 2001 further review by it of
State responses to its ruling. With particular respect to funding sources, the
Supreme Court repeated its conclusion that property taxes no longer may be the
primary means of school funding in Ohio, noting that recent efforts to reduce
that historic reliance have been laudable but in its view insufficient. A small
number of the State's 611 local school districts have in any year required
special assistance to avoid year-end deficits. A now superseded program provided
for school district cash need borrowing directly from commercial lenders, with
diversion of State subsidy distributions to repayment if needed. The annual
number of loans under this program ranged from 10 to 44, and the aggregate
annual dollar amount of loans ranged from over $11 million to over $113 million
(including $90 million to one for restructuring its prior loans).
Ohio's 943 incorporated cities and villages rely primarily on property and
municipal income taxes for their operations. With other subdivisions, they also
receive local government support and property tax relief moneys distributed by
the State.
For those few municipalities and school districts that on occasion have faced
significant financial problems, there are statutory procedures for a joint
State/local commission to monitor the fiscal affairs and for development of a
financial plan to eliminate deficits and cure any defaults. (Similar procedures
have recently been extended to counties and townships.) As of December 20, 2000,
six municipalities were in "fiscal emergency" status and two in preliminary
"fiscal watch" status, and a school district "fiscal emergency" provision was
applied to 10 districts with three on preliminary "fiscal watch" status.
At present the State itself does not levy ad valorem taxes on real or tangible
personal property. Those taxes are levied by political subdivisions and other
local taxing districts. The Constitution has since 1934 limited to 1% of true
value in money the amount of the aggregate levy (including a levy for unvoted
general obligations) of property taxes by all overlapping subdivisions, without
a vote of the electors or a municipal charmer provision, and statutes limit the
amount of that aggregate levy to 10 mills per $1 of assessed valuation (commonly
referred to as the "ten-mill limitation"). Voted general obligations of
subdivisions are payable from property taxes that are unlimited as to amount or
rate.
48
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING NEW YORK ISSUERS
The New York Tax-Free Fund will invest substantially all of its assets in New
York municipal securities. In addition, the specific New York municipal
securities in which the New York Tax-Free Fund will invest will change from time
to time. The New York Tax-Free Fund is therefore susceptible to political,
economic, regulatory or other factors affecting issuers of New York municipal
securities. The following information constitutes only a brief summary of a
number of the complex factors which may affect issuers of New York municipal
securities and does not purport to be a complete or exhaustive description of
all adverse conditions to which issuers of New York municipal securities may be
subject. Such information is derived from official statements utilized in
connection with the issuance of New York municipal securities, as well as from
other publicly available documents. Such information has not been independently
verified by the New York Tax-Free Fund, and the Fund assumes no responsibility
for the completeness or accuracy of such information. Additionally, many
factors, including national, economic, social and environmental policies and
conditions, which are not within the control of such issuers, could have a
material adverse impact on the financial condition of such issuers. The New York
Tax-Free Fund cannot predict whether or to what extent such factors or other
factors may affect the issuers of New York municipal securities, the market
value or marketability of such securities or the ability of the respective
issuers of such securities acquired by the Fund to pay interest on or principal
of such securities. The creditworthiness of obligations issued by local New York
issuers may be unrelated to the creditworthiness of obligations issued by the
State of New York, and there is no responsibility on the part of the State of
New York to make payments on such local obligations. There may be specific
factors that are applicable in connection with investment in the obligations of
particular issuers located within New York, and it is possible the Fund will
invest in obligations of particular issuers as to which such specific factors
are applicable. However, the information set forth below is intended only as a
general summary and not as a discussion of any specific factors that may affect
any particular issuer of New York municipal securities.
The New York Tax-Free Fund may invest in municipal securities issued by New York
State (the "State"), by its various public bodies (the "Agencies") and/or by
other entities located within the State, including the city of New York (the
"City") and political subdivisions thereof and/or their agencies.
New York State. New York State's current fiscal year began on April 1, 2000 and
ends on March 31, 2001. On March 30, 2000, the State adopted the debt service
portion of the budget for the 2000-01 fiscal year; the remainder of the budget
was enacted by the State Legislature on May 5, 2000, 35 days after the statutory
deadline of April 1. Governor George E. Pataki approved the budget as passed by
the Legislature. Prior to passing the budget, the State enacted interim
appropriations that permitted it to continue its operations. Following enactment
of the budget, the State prepared a Financial Plan that sets forth projected
receipts and disbursements based on the actions taken by the Legislature. The
State expects to update the Financial Plan quarterly.
Many complex political, social and economic forces influence the State's economy
and finances, which may in turn affect the Financial Plan. These forces may
affect the State unpredictably from year to year and are influenced by
governments, institutions, and organizations that are not subject to the State's
control. The Financial Plan is also necessarily based upon forecasts of national
and State economic activity. Economic forecasts have frequently failed to
predict accurately the timing and magnitude of national and State economic
changes.
2000-01 State Financial Plan. Four governmental fund types comprise the State
Financial Plan: the General Fund, the Special Revenue Funds the Capital Projects
Funds, and the Debt Service Funds. The fund structure adheres to the accounting
standards of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board.
The General Fund. The General Fund is the State's principal operating fund and
is used to account for all financial transactions except those required to be
accounted for in another fund. It is the State's largest fund and receives
almost all State taxes and other resources not dedicated to particular purposes.
General Fund moneys are also transferred to other funds, primarily to support
certain capital projects and debt service payments in other fund types.
Total General Fund receipts are projected to be $38.47 billion, an increase of
$1.12 billion from the revised 1999-2000 estimate. Miscellaneous receipts and
transfers from other funds are expected to fall in 2000-01 reflecting the
continued impact of the phase-out of assessments on medical providers and a
reduction in amounts available for transfer to the General Fund , especially
from the Clean Water/Clean Air Fund.Personal Income Tax.
The Personal Income Tax is imposed on the income of individuals, estates and
trusts and is based, with certain modifications, on
49
federal definitions of income and deductions. Personal income tax collections
for 2000-01 are projected to reach $23.06 billion, an increase of $2.28 billion
or 11% over 1999-2000. The large increase in income tax liability in recent
years has been supported by the continued surge in taxable income attributable
to the rapid growth in equity markets and significant growth in the wages
associated with Wall Street bonuses. Stock market growth and the large income
gains that have resulted from that growth are expected to moderate in 2000.
Growth in 2000-01 receipts is offset by deposits into the School Tax Relief Fund
which provides the revenue resources to finance the STAR tax reduction program.
The incremental value of this deposit in 2000-01 is $2.02 billion which includes
an additional $1.2 billion deposit in the School Tax Relief Fund as a reserve
against the 2001-02 cost of the STAR program. In addition, $250 million of
2000-01 personal income tax receipts will be deposited in the Debt Reduction
Reserve Fund.
User Taxes and Fees. User taxes and fees are comprised of three-quarters of the
State's 4% sales and use tax, cigarette, tobacco products, alcoholic beverage,
and auto rental taxes, and a portion of the motor fuel excise levies. This
category also includes receipts from the motor vehicle fees and alcoholic
beverage license fees. Dedicated transportation funds outside of the General
Fund receive a portion of the motor fuel tax and motor vehicle registration fees
and all of the highway use taxes and fees. Receipts from user taxes and fees are
projected to total $7.05 billion, a decrease of $375 million from 1999-2000. The
decline in this category reflects the incremental impact of approximately $510
million in already enacted tax reductions, and the additional earmarking of
motor fuel tax receipts to the Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund and the
Dedicated Mass Transportation Trust Fund. Adjusted for these changes, the
underlying growth of receipts in this category is projected at 4% The largest
source of receipts in this category is the sales and use tax which accounts for
nearly 84% of projected receipts. Sales tax receipts are responsive to economic
trends such as growth in income, prices, employment, and consumer confidence.
Strength in the economy in 1999 produced significant growth in the continuing
base of the sales and use tax for 1999-2000. The most significant statutory
change in the sales tax for 2000-01 is the elimination of the sales tax on
clothing and footwear costing less than $110, which began on March 1, 2000, and
which is expected to reduce receipts by $597 million.
The majority of the receipts from user tax and fee receipts are attributable to
flat-rate volume-based levies that respond little, if at all, to short-term
economic developments (other than price changes impacting consumption) and are
marked, in the main, by declining consumption trends. The most significant
change in these sources is the impact on General Fund receipts resulting from
the excise tax increase on cigarettes contained in the recently enacted Health
Care Reform Act of 2000 (HCRA 2000), and the increased earmarking to the
dedicated transportation funds mentioned above.
Business taxes. Business taxes include franchise taxes based generally on net
income of general business, bank and insurance corporations, as well as gross
receipts-based taxes on utilities and gallonage-based petroleum business taxes.
Total business tax collections for 2000-2001 are projected to be $$4.24 billion,
a decrease of $334 million from 1999-2000. The decline in projected receipts in
corporation and utility tax receipts is the result of already-enacted energy and
telecommunications tax rate reductions and the use of tax credits flowing from
the Power for Jobs program. Corporate franchise tax receipts for 2000-01 are
projected to increase by $239 million from 1999-2000, due primarily to the
impact of legislation submitted with the 2000-01 State Budget to move energy
companies from Article 9 gross receipts taxes to the corporate franchise tax.
Receipts from the bank franchise tax are projected to be $590 million--$20
million above estimates for 1999-2000. This increase is the result of a
relatively stable liability base and a reduction in prior-year negative
adjustments. Net collections from insurance taxes are expected to increase by
almost $36 million in 2000-01.
Other Taxes. Other taxes include receipts from estate and gift levies on
transfers of wealth, pari-mutuel taxes on wagering at race tracks and off-track
betting facilities and other minor sources. Historically, the category also
included the yield of the real property gains tax (repealed in 1996) and
receipts from the real property transfer tax which, over the last three years,
have been earmarked to support various environmental programs. Receipts from
other taxes are estimated to fall to $766 million in 2000-01 due in large part
to the decline in the estimated effect of already-enacted legislation reducing
the estate tax, which took place on February 1, 2000, and the repealing of the
gift tax which took place on January 1, 2000.
Miscellaneous Receipts. Miscellaneous receipts include license revenues, fee and
fine income, investment income, abandoned property proceeds, a portion of
medical provider assessments and various nonrecurring receipts.
50
Receipts in this category are projected to decline in 2000-01, largely as a
result of the net loss of $36 million in statutory reductions to medical
provider assessments, and the one-time receipt in 1999-2000 of $45 million in
fines attributable to prior years.
Transfers From Other Funds. Transfers from other funds to the General Fund
consist primarily of tax revenues in excess of debt service requirements.
Proceeds from 1% of the State's 4% sales tax in excess of amounts used to
support the debt service payments of the Local Government Assistance Corporation
account for 82% of the 2000-01 receipts in this category. Other transfers
periodically include non-recurring transactions, which result in significant
annual volatility for this category. This transfer category also reflects excess
real estate transfer tax receipts not required for debt service on the Clean
Water/Clean Air bonds. Other transfers in 2000-01 reflect a decline in expected
receipts from the real estate transfer tax.
Projected General Fund Disbursements. The State projects General Fund
disbursements of $37.92 billion in 2000-01, an increase of $846 million or 2.3%
over 1999-2000. The growth in spending is spread throughout the Financial Plan,
with the largest increase for State Operations ($431 million), followed by
Grants to Local Governments ($198 million), General State Charges ($149
million), and Transfers to Other Funds ($69 million). The Budget also reflects
approximately $300 million in resources from the Health Care Reform Act of 2000
(HCRA 2000) that will help finance several health and mental hygiene programs ,
including prescription drug assistance for the elderly, supplemental Medicare
insurance, and other public health services. The Budget also dedicates $92
million in proceeds from the tobacco settlement to support rising Medicaid
costs.
Grants to Local Governments . Grants to Local Governments (also known as local
assistance) include financial aid to local governments and non-profit
organizations, as well as entitlement payments for individuals. The largest
areas of spending in local assistance are for aid to public schools (42%) and
for the State's share of Medicaid payments to medical providers (22%). Spending
for higher education programs (6%), mental hygiene programs (6%), welfare
assistance (5%), and children and families services (3%) represent the next
largest areas of local aid.
Spending in local assistance is estimated at $25.81 billion in 2000-01, an
increase of $198 million (0.8%) from 1999-2000. The change in spending is
comprised primarily of increases for school aid, health and mental health
programs, offset in part by the financing of certain health programs with
dedicated funds supported by resources from HCRA 2000.
General Fund spending for school aid is projected at $10.86 billion in 2000-01
(on a State fiscal year basis) an increase of $250 million (2.4%). On a
school-year basis, school aid will grow by $355 million and fund operating,
building, transportation, and other aid programs, as well as the "tail" of aid
payable for the 1999-2000 school year.
Medicaid spending is estimated at $5.68 billion in 2000-01, an increase of $65
million (1.2%) from 1999-2000. Spending growth in Medicaid is projected at 5.5%.
The projections also include the use of $92 million from the tobacco settlement
to help finance the increase in Medicaid costs. Spending on welfare is projected
at $1.27 billion, the same as in 1999-2000. Since 1994-95, State spending on
welfare has fallen by one-third, driven by the State's strong economic
performance over the past four years, welfare changes initiated at the State and
Federal level, and aggressive fraud prevention measures. Although the number of
people on welfare is expected to decline from 1999-2000 levels, General Fund
support is expected to remain level primarily to satisfy Federal
maintenance-of-effort requirements.
Local assistance spending for Children and Families Services is projected at
$789 million in 2000-01, down $66 million (7.7%) from 1999-2000. The decline in
General Fund spending masks higher programmatic spending on child care and child
welfare services that is occurring with increased Federal funds, allowing the
State to expand services in this area. Mental hygiene programs are expected to
grow by $66 million to almost $1.50 billion in 2000-01, with additional funding
for the Community Reinvestment Program ($20 million), Kendra's Law ($29
million), and the new community services programs initiated in 1999-2000.
General Fund growth in mental hygiene is moderated by increases in Federal aid
($65 million) and the availability of HCRA 2000 funds.
Spending for all other local assistance programs will total $5.71 billion in
2000-01. Increased funding for programs for children with special educational
needs ($16 million), county administration of welfare and Medicaid programs
51
($23 million), support for the City University of New York ($50 million), and a
timing adjustment for disbursements from the Community Projects Fund ($140
million) are partially offset with decreases resulting from utilization of HCRA
2000 revenues to fund various health programs. The projections include spending
of $24 million for the CHIPs program (down $35 million from last year), $82
million for the Empire State Development Corporation (down $22 million), and the
creation of a Criminal Justice Block Grant that consolidates several programs
for the purpose of increasing flexibility for local governments.
State Operations. State Operations accounts for the cost of running the
Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches of government. Spending in this
category is projected to increase by $431 million, or 6.5% above 1999-2000.
Personal service costs are projected at $5.1 billion, an increase of $301
million; non-personal service costs are projected at $1.95 billion, an increase
of $130 million. Higher spending for State Operations is attributable in part to
a reduction in one-time receipts from the State University that offset General
Fund spending in 1999-2000 ($61 million), and a decrease in Federal grant awards
for the Department of Justice ($80 million), a portion of which is
timing-related.
Other sources of growth in State Operations include the costs of the labor
contract between the United University Professionals and the State University
($50 million), the development of computerized systems in the Department of
Health and the Department of Family Assistance ($45 million), increases in the
Judiciary budget ($38 million), and higher costs in the Department of Justice in
2000-01, including the full cost of staffing two State prisons (one recently
opened and one soon to be on-line--($32 million). The State's overall workforce
is projected at 195,900 persons by the end of 2000-01, up about 1,500 from the
end of 1999-2000 .
General State Charges
General State Charges account for the costs of providing fringe benefits to
State employees and retirees of the Executive, Legislative and Judicial
branches. These payments, many of which are mandated by statute or collective
bargaining agreements, include employer contributions for pensions, social
security, health insurance, workers' compensation and unemployment insurance.
GSCs also cover State payments-in-lieu-of-taxes to local governments for certain
State-owned lands, and the costs of defending lawsuits against the State and its
public officers.
Total spending in General State Charges is projected to grow by $149 million or
7.1% in 2000-01. The State expects higher health insurance rates in calendar
year 2000 ($115 million), primarily to cover the increasing cost of providing
prescription drug benefits for State employees.
Debt Service
Debt service reflects debt service on short-term obligations of the State, and
includes interest costs on the State's commercial paper program. The majority of
the State's debt service is for long-term bonds, and is shown as a transfer to
the General Debt Service Fund. To reduce costs, the State has effectively
diversified its debt portfolio to include a prudent level of short-term
obligations, which includes the commercial paper program and the issuance of
variable rate general obligation bonds. Since the costs of borrowing for both
the commercial paper program and variable rate bonds are comparable, and both
instruments preserve the effective use of short-term instruments, the commercial
paper program will be replaced with the issuance of additional variable rate
general obligation debt. Thus, only $45 million in commercial paper will be
outstanding during 2000-01, with projected interest rates of about 4%. The
2000-01 estimate also includes an arbitrage rebate liability due the Federal
Government of approximately $3 million.
Transfers to Other Funds
Transfers in support of debt service are projected to grow approximately 2% in
2000-01. These transfers are a result of including additional deposits to the
Debt Reduction Reserve Fund ("DRRF") and other debt management strategies that
expand the use of short-term instruments to reduce financing costs and broaden
the market base for State-supported debt. Transfers in support of capital
projects in 2000-01 are projected at $238 million, a $95 million increase over
the 1999-2000 estimate of $143 million. The increase is primarily due to an
accounting adjustment related to DRRF that artificially lowers transfers by $50
million in 1999-2000, and because reimbursements for SUNY advance capital
spending return to a more traditional level in 2000-01 after $44 million of
delayed reimbursements for 1998-99 spending was received in 1999-2000.
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All other transfers decline in 2000-01 primarily as a result of the State's
subsidy for the Roswell Park Cancer Institute ($90 million) being financed under
HCRA 2000.
Non-Recurring Resources. The 2000-01 Financial Plan utilizes only $32 million in
new non-recurring resources to finance operations, continuing efforts to
minimize the use of one-time resources to finance recurring spending. The
largest one-time resource consists of receipts from a one-time assessment
amnesty program for medical providers ($20 million). The remaining amounts
represent various fund sweeps and transfers to the General Fund that occur each
year.
Closing Balance in the General Fund . The State projects a closing balance of
$1.47 billion in the General Fund at the end of 2000-01. This balance is
comprised of a $300 million reserve set aside from the 1999-2000 surplus to
finance the costs of the Governor's proposed tax reduction package in 2001-02
and 2002-03, $475 million in cumulative reserves for collective bargaining ($425
million from 2000-01 plus $50 million from 1999-2000), $548 million in the Tax
Stabilization Reserve Fund, and $150 million in the Contingency Reserve Fund
after a proposed $43 million deposit in 2000-01. In addition to the $1.47
billion reserves in the General Fund, $1.2 billion is maintained in the STAR
Special Revenue Fund and $250 million in the Debt Reduction Reserve Fund as a
Capital Projects Fund. The decline in the closing fund balance compared to
1999-2000 results from the planned use in 2000-01 of $615 million for tax
reductions and $265 million for existing legislative initiatives financed from
the Community Projects Fund. In addition, $1.2 billion will be deposited to the
STAR Special Revenue Fund to be utilized for State-funded local tax reductions
and $250 million will be deposited to the State's Debt Reduction Reserve Fund
(as a Capital Projects Fund) in order to decrease high-cost debt and increase
pay-as-you-go financing of capital projects.
Tobacco Settlement Proceeds and Uses. On November 23, 1998, the attorneys
general for forty-six states (including New York) entered into a master
settlement agreement with the nation's largest tobacco manufacturers, under
which the states agreed to release the manufacturers from all smoking-related
claims in exchange for specified payments and the imposition of restrictions on
tobacco advertising and marketing. New York is projected to receive $25 billion
over 25 years, with payments apportioned among the State (51%), counties (22%),
and New York City (27%). Through 2002-03, the State expects to receive $1.54
billion under the nationwide settlement with cigarette manufacturers. Counties,
including New York City, are projected to receive settlement payments of $1.47
billion. The State plans to use $1.29 billion in tobacco money over the next
three years to finance programs under HCRA 2000 ($1.014 billion) and projected
new costs in Medicaid ($274 million). The remaining $250 million in one-time
tobacco payments from 1999-2000 was expected to be deposited to the Debt
Reduction Reserve Fund and used to lower State debt.
General Fund Financial Plan Outyear Projections. The State projects budget gaps
of $1.23 billion in 2001-02 and $2.64 billion in 2002-03. These gaps assume that
the Legislature will enact the 2001-02 Executive Budget and accompanying
legislation in its entirety, and that reserves are used to offset these costs in
the outyears. The State plans to use the $1.2 billion STAR tax reduction reserve
to offset the cost of that program in 2001-02. The Financial Plan also assumes
that a new $300 million tax reduction reserve will be created to pay for the
costs of the proposed 2000-01 tax reduction program, with $92 million applied in
2001-02 and the remaining $208 million in 2002-03.
These projections also assume that the Debt Reduction Reserve Fund is used to
produce recurring debt service savings for the State from retirement of
high-cost debt and increased pay-as-you-go spending for capital projects.
Finally, the gap projections contain reserves for a possible collective
bargaining agreement, and do not assume any annual spending efficiencies in
order to reduce the size of the gaps. If the projected budget gap for 2001-02 is
closed with recurring actions, the 2002-03 budget gap would be reduced to $1.42
billion.
Outyear Receipts. General Fund receipts increase to an estimated $39.45 billion
in 2001-02 reflecting a projection of continued economic growth, the incremental
impact of already enacted tax reductions, the impact of prior refund reserve
transactions and the continued earmarking of receipts for dedicated highway
purposes. Receipts are projected to grow modestly to $39.93 billion in 2002-03,
again reflecting the impact of enacted tax cuts on normal receipts growth, as
well as the incremental impact of new tax reductions recommended with the
Budget. Overall, both the national and State economies are expected to continue
to expand, but at modestly lower rates through 2003. There is no forecast of
recession over the out-year projection horizon.
53
Personal Income Tax. Personal income tax receipts are projected to increase to
$24.06 billion in 2001-02. The increase from 2000-01 reflects the positive
impact of refund reserve transactions on 2000-01 receipts, use of the $1.2
billion in STAR reserves deposited in 2000-01, and a modest reduction in the
growth in underlying liability. In addition, receipts are reduced by the
incremental value of the STAR tax reduction plan and the required deposit of
personal income tax receipts into the School Tax Relief Fund.
Personal income tax receipts for 2002-03 are projected to increase to $24.35
billion. The modest increase results from continued normal growth in liability
offset by increasing deposits to the School Tax Relief Fund.
In general, income tax growth for 2001-02 and 2002-03 is governed by projections
of growth in taxable personal income and its major components in particular,
wages, interest and dividend earnings, realized capital gains, and business
income.
Wages are estimated to continue to grow at a relatively rapid rate by historical
standards over the 2001-02 and 2002-03 period reflecting continued above average
employment growth over the projection period. Wage growth does moderate from the
atypical large wage gains of 1998 and 1999 as bonus growth (an important
component of wages) is expected to slow to the 7% to 10% range over the 2001 to
2003 period.
Growth in realized capital gains is projected to gradually slow from the rapid
increases experienced over the past several years. This rapid growth has been
fueled by the significant run-up in the value of equities since 1995.
Additionally, changes in the Federal tax treatment of capital gains income in
1997 have made the realization of gains more attractive in recent years. The
2001-02 and 2002-03 projections assume a slow-down in the sharp run up in equity
markets and a gradual reduction in gains realized in response to the 1997
Federal law change as the original unlocking effect of lower tax rates on
long-held assets subsides.
The 2001-02 and 2002-03 projections assume increases in the other major
components of income consistent with continued growth in the overall economy. In
particular, interest dividend and business income are expected to grow at rates
very close to the average growth in these components over the 1995 to 1999
period. It should be noted that growth in income tax receipts in recent years
has been heavily influenced by special factors including the rapid growth in the
stock market.
There is no forecast of a reduction in any of the major income components
influencing outyear income tax results. There is significant uncertainty
associated with the forecast of the out-year income components. In many cases, a
reasonable range of uncertainty around the predicted income components would
include significant reductions. As a result, the projections for 2001-02 and
2002-03 are relatively conservative given the substantial uncertainty in
predicting income tax receipts.
User Taxes and Fees. Receipts from the user taxes and fees are estimated to
total $7.28 billion in 2001-02, an increase of $222 million from 2000-01. This
increase is due almost exclusively to growth in the sales tax and motor vehicle
fees as partly offset by increased earmarking of motor fuel taxes and motor
vehicle fees to the dedicated transportation funds. User taxes and fees is
expected to grow to $7.42 billion in 2002-03.
Continuing economic growth is projected over the next several years in the
factors which influence sales tax collections. These factors include estimates
of continued above- average growth in employment and modest increases in
personal income. These assumptions result in underlying growth in the sales tax
base in the 5% range. The overall growth in this category results from the
growth in the sales tax offset by the continued increase in the earmarking of
motor fuel taxes and motor vehicle fees to the dedicated transportation funds.
Business Taxes. Business Tax receipts are estimated to decline to $3.98 billion
in 2001-02 as the impact of recently enacted tax reductions becomes more
pronounced. Receipts are projected to fall to $3.86 billion in 2002-03,
reflecting the ongoing effect of already enacted and proposed business tax
reductions becoming effective.
Other Taxes. Other taxes are projected to increase to $800 million in 2001-02 as
the impact of estate tax reform and the elimination of the gift tax is fully
recognized in 2000-01 receipts. This increase is fully attributable to the
estate tax which will account for 96% of the General Fund receipts in this
category in 2002-03. Other tax receipts increase to an estimated $851 million in
2002-03.
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Miscellaneous Receipts. Miscellaneous Receipts are estimated to total $1.26
billion in 2001-02, a decline of $77 million from the prior year. Receipts in
this category are projected to reach $1.23 billion in 2002-03.
Transfers From Other Funds. Transfers from other funds are estimated to grow to
$2.07 billion in 2001-02 and to $2.22 billion in 2002-03, as revenues associated
with transfers that support LGAC and other debt programs continue to grow in
concert with the overall economy.
Outyear Disbursements. The State currently projects spending to grow by $2.35
billion (6.2%) in 2001-02 and $1.80 billion (4.5%) in 2002-03. General Fund
spending increases at a higher rate in 2001-02 than in 2002-03 primarily because
of the loss or assumed decline in certain funding sources (including Federal
funds) that offset General Fund spending, as described below.
The annual increase is driven primarily by growth in local assistance spending
of roughly $1.5 billion annually, as well as increases in General State Charges
and State Operations costs as described in more detail below.
Grants to Local Governments. Local assistance spending accounts for most of the
projected growth in General Fund spending in the outyears, increasing by $1.49
billion (5.8%) in 2001-02 and $1.44 billion (5.3%) in 2002-03. School aid, the
largest category of General Fund spending, is projected to grow by $945 million
in 2001-02 and $802 million in 2002-03. The estimated growth in school aid on a
school-year basis ($867 million in 2001-02 and $789 million in 2002-03) reflects
the reforms proposed in the 2000-01 Executive Budget. These increases are
primarily attributable to continuing building aid growth after the proposed
reforms (over $300 million increases in both 2001-02 and 2002-03); textbook and
computer aids ($120 million growth in 2001-02); transportation and special
education ($165 million growth annually); and operating aid growth ($170 million
in 2001-02; $200 million in 2002-03). Spending for pre-school handicapped
programs is expected to grow at roughly 7% annually in each of the two
projection years.
Medicaid, the next largest General Fund program, is expected to grow by $557
million in 2001-02 and another $426 million in 2002-03. Spending growth in
Medicaid is projected at 7.5% annually, consistent with the estimates of the
Congressional Budget Office. Medicaid growth is slowed by savings from HCRA 2000
that limit provider inflationary increases to the Consumer Price Index ($11
million in 2000-01 growing to $38 million and then to nearly $100 million), and
the use of $91 million annually from tobacco settlement funds to partially
finance new Medicaid costs.
The continued strength in the State economy and the success of welfare reforms
are expected to help keep State spending for welfare programs essentially flat
throughout the projection period. State support for Children and Family Services
programs is expected to increase significantly in 2001-02 as additional
investments in child care, coupled with the projected loss of Federal funds
currently used to offset General Fund spending, combine to increase spending by
$83 million (10.6%) in that year. Mental hygiene programs also grow faster than
inflation as a result of the expansion of programs for the mentally ill.
Most other programs in local assistance are expected to grow at or below
inflation. Revenue sharing programs are assumed to be held flat over the
projection period.
State Operations. State Operations spending is expected to increase by 5.0%, or
$356 million, in 2001-02 and another 2.5%, or $185 million, in 2002-03. These
estimates do not include spending for new collective bargaining agreements
(other than for the State University system, as discussed below). These costs
are carried as a separate reserve in the Financial Plan during these years.
Most of the growth in State Operations reflects the loss of Federal money used
to offset General Fund spending in the mental hygiene agencies ($126 million in
2001-02; $31 million in 2002-03), inflationary increases for non-personal
service costs of roughly $70 million annually, and funding for the new SUNY
collective bargaining agreements concluded with United University Professionals.
Also contributing to growth over the outyears is continued investment in
technology for health and social services agencies ($18 million), normal salary
increases ($50 million annually), and cost increases in the Department of
Justice, including continued prison expansion ($23 million).
55
General State Charges. General State Charges are projected to increase by $397
million in 2001-02 and $142 million in 2002-03. The significant growth in
2001-02 is primarily due to the loss of $250 million in offset funding that
provided General Fund savings in 1999-2000 and 2000-01. Health insurance costs
that grow at roughly 8% ($105 million annually) and modest increases in other
benefits and fixed costs account for the balance of the annual increase.
Transfers To Other Funds. Transfers to other funds increase by a combined $142
million across the projection period. Debt service transfers are nearly flat
over the projection period due to the assumed use of $750 million in debt
reduction reserves deposited to DRRF. Capital projects transfers also remain
relatively flat with the exception of the proposed transfer of $69 million to
the remedial program transfer fund to finance the clean-up of hazardous waste
and substance sites. Other transfers show growth in the outyears primarily due
to the assumed decline in HCRA 2000 offset funding for the State's subsidy to
the Roswell Park Cancer Institute.
Governmental Funds Financial Plans
All Governmental Funds. The All Governmental Funds Financial Plan combines
activity in the four governmental fund types: the General Fund, Special Revenue
Funds, Capital Projects Funds, and Debt Service Funds. In 2000-01, spending from
All Governmental Funds is estimated at $76.81 billion, an increase of $3.98
billion or 5.5% from 1999-2000.
Spending from All Governmental Funds includes $2.01 billion in payments under
the School Tax Relief (STAR) program, which lowers school property tax bills for
homeowners and reduces the New York City resident personal income tax. The STAR
growth will drive $815 million of the $3.98 billion increase in All Funds
spending from 1999-2000. Growth in the General Fund ($777 million excluding
transfers) and Federal grants ($1.44 billion) accounts for most of the remaining
increase in All Funds spending.
State Funds. State Funds represent the portion of New York State's budget
supported exclusively by State revenues: taxes, fees, fines, and other revenues
imposed and collected by the State. Federal grants are not included as part of
State Funds. Funds which are not part of the All Governmental Funds
group--Fiduciary, Internal Service, and Enterprise funds--are also excluded.
Projected 2000-01 disbursements from State Funds (including STAR as noted above)
is $52.44 billion, an increase of $2.55 billion or 5.1% from 1999-2000.
Special Revenue Funds. The Special Revenue Funds (SRFs) group consists of
numerous funds that receive dedicated sources of revenues which are spent for
specified purposes. Special Revenue Funds spending is projected at $33.55
billion in 2000-01. This includes $10.54 billion from SRFs supported by State
revenues, and $23.01 billion from funds supported by Federal grants, primarily
for social welfare programs.
State Special Revenue Funds. State SRFs are mechanisms to ensure that dedicated
revenues are used solely for their intended purposes. Entire agencies, such as
the Banking and Insurance departments, as well as individual programs, such as
operating aid to local mass transit systems, work on the SRF principle. In
addition to ensuring that those who use a State service finance its costs, the
SRF mechanism promotes fiscal accountability by requiring that the fund or
account be self-supporting.
Disbursements from State SRFs are projected at $10.54 billion, an increase of
$1.42 billion or 15.6% from 1999-2000. The STAR program, which increases by $815
million from 1999-2000, accounts for most of the year-to-year growth. Major
components of State SRFs are discussed in more detail below.
STAR. This dedicated fund receives personal income tax receipts dedicated to
support the $2.01 billion STAR program. This multi-year program will provide
$2.32 billion in local property tax relief and $470 million in lower personal
income taxes for New York City residents when fully implemented in 2001-02.
Spending from the STAR SRF is estimated at $2.01 billion in 2000-01, an increase
of $815 million from 1999-2000. The phase-in of benefits for non-senior
homeowners, increased participation by seniors and further New York City income
tax relief account for the higher spending.
Lottery. The Lottery Fund receives the net proceeds of lottery ticket sales used
to support education aid and fund administrative costs. The 2000-01 Executive
Budget projects the receipt of $1.63 billion in lottery proceeds, which,
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after payment of administrative expenses, permits the distribution of $1.50
billion for education purposes. Lottery proceeds increased $127 million from
1999-2000, primarily from a new lottery game similar to Powerball.
State University of New York. The State University's income reported in the
State SRFs is received from tuition, third-party payers, room rents, and user
fees. Revenues of the University support the costs of operating hospitals,
dormitories and regular campus services. The University's spending from receipts
in State SRFs is projected to total $1.85 billion in 2000-01, a decrease of $87
million from the current year. This decrease is primarily attributable to the
one-time use in 1999-2000 of SUNY tuition stabilization revenues.
Transportation. This category includes the Mass Transportation Operating
Assistance Fund and the Dedicated Mass Transportation Trust Fund, which receive
taxes earmarked for mass transportation programs throughout the State. Total
disbursements from these two funds in 2000-01 are projected at $1.45 billion,
$20 million more than in 1999-2000.
Indigent Care. The Indigent Care Fund receives moneys from a bad debt and
charity care pool funded by various third-party payers. Total disbursements are
estimated at $858 million in 2000-01, an increase of $178 million or 26% over
1999-2000 due to increased indigent care payments to hospitals pursuant to HCRA
2000.
Child Health Plus. The Child Health Plus program matches Federal funds to
subsidize health insurance coverage for children of low-income families and is
funded by revenues authorized in HCRA 2000. The 2000-01 Financial Plan includes
$207 million for this program, an increase of $53 million from 1999-2000.
Nursing Home Assessments. The Nursing Home Assessment account receives moneys
from nursing homes that is used to offset the costs of the State's Medicaid
program. Effective January 1, 2000, all medical provider assessments, including
those previously deposited into this account, are eliminated.
All Other. The remaining spending in State SRFs includes fees, licenses, and
assessments collected by State agencies to support the costs of providing
specific services. Spending for these SRFs is projected at $2.55 billion for
2000-01, an increase of $494 million, and is financed in part by HCRA 2000.
Federal Special Revenue Funds
Federal SRFs account for grants and assistance received from the Federal
government. The State must follow specific guidelines regarding the use of these
grants. In addition, the State is subject to the Federal Cash Management
Improvement Act, which shortens the time permissible between the State's
drawdown of moneys from the Federal government and its disbursement by the State
to recipients. In most cases, the State finances programs in the first instance,
and then receives reimbursement from the Federal government.
Total disbursements for programs supported by Federal grants account for
approximately three-quarters of all spending in the Special Revenue fund type.
Federal SRF disbursements are estimated at $23.01 billion in 2000-01, an
increase of $1.39 billion or 6.4% from 1999-2000. The higher spending is
primarily due to increases in Medicaid ($791 million), Education ($123 million),
Children and Families ($269 million), Child Health Plus ($103 million), and
Labor ($40 million). Major components of Federal SRFs are discussed in more
detail below.
The single largest program in Federal SRFs is Medicaid, which comprises 65% of
Federal aid spending. Disbursements represent payments made to State-operated
facilities as well as other health care providers, and reimbursements to local
governments for administrative costs and other minor programs. The Budget
projects $14.91 billion in total Federal Medicaid reimbursements, an increase of
$791 million from 1999-2000. This increase is primarily due to growth in
entitlement spending which is offset by the restoration of lost Medicaid cost
containment from the first quarter of 1999-2000.
The State receives Federal welfare funding through the Temporary Assistance for
Needy Families block grant. The amount of the block grant is calculated based on
1995 expenditures, when the State had a much higher welfare caseload. Thus, the
State receives a higher level of funding than would otherwise be required to
support the current welfare program. The difference between the block grant and
current spending requirements allows the State and localities to expand program
services, and provides State and local fiscal relief. In 2000-01, this funding
will total
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over $1.4 billion, which will be combined with a prior-year balance of over $200
million to increase support for child welfare services, child care, and other
welfare-reform initiatives, as well as fund reserves for future needs.
Federal welfare spending is projected at $1.10 billion in 2000-01, a decrease of
$12 million from 1999-2000. This decrease is due to declining caseloads. This
allows an additional distribution from the TANF block grant for expanded
services in Children and Family Services and Labor, and permits additional funds
to be set aside for future contingencies.
Education spending is projected at $2.0 billion in 2000-01, an increase of $123
million from 1999-2000. This increase is primarily due to new funding for the
class size reduction program and higher funding for the school-age and preschool
special education programs. Children and Family Services are projected at $1.46
billion in 2000-01 and represent an increase of $269 million from the prior
year. Most of this increase is to support the continued growth for child care
services financed by available TANF block grant funds and the timing of payments
in 1999-2000.
Labor spending is estimated at $565 million in 2000-01, an increase of $40
million from the prior year. This increase is primarily due to continued
implementation of welfare-to-work programs.
Federal support for the Child Health Plus program began in 1999-2000. This
funding, in conjunction with State money, facilitates access to comprehensive
health care coverage for virtually every eligible child in New York through age
18. Spending is projected at $377 million in 2000-01 and represents an increase
of $103 million from 1999-2000.
All other Federal spending is projected at $2.59 billion for 2000-01, an
increase of $81 million over the prior year.
Capital Projects Funds
The Capital Projects funds group includes the Capital Projects Fund which is
supported on a net basis with tax receipts from the General Fund. Other funds in
this fund type exist for specific capital purposes and are financed by sources
other than the General Fund. Many of these funds are supported by dedicated
State taxes or receipts, such as highway-related taxes in the Dedicated Highway
and Bridge Trust Fund, the real estate transfer tax and environmental fees in
the Environmental Protection Fund, and park fees in the State Parks
Infrastructure Fund. Other funds may receive only bond reimbursements, such as
those which support capital programs for correctional services, which will now
be under the new Department of Justice, and housing.
In conjunction with the Governor's Debt Reform proposal, the five-year Capital
Plan reduces State debt levels by continuing to finance strategic investments in
vital capital projects with a larger portion of State and Federal pay-as-you-go
resources. As a result, the portion of capital spending financed with debt will
decline from 46% in 2000-01 to 40% by 2004-05--the last year of the Capital
Plan.
Proposed capital spending for 2000-01 will continue to focus on high priority
capital projects that maintain the Governor's commitment to transportation,
environment, higher education and housing. These targeted investments will
improve the State's vast infrastructure, promote economic development and
protect the health and safety of all New Yorkers. Financing for these important
projects over the five-year Plan reflects a prudent balance between
pay-as-you-go spending and debt financing.
Capital Projects Funds spending in 2000-01 is projected at $4.3 billion, or $156
million higher than the revised projection for 1999-2000. The largest increases
are in the areas of the environment ($125 million) and education ($134 million),
offset by lower costs for public protection and an accounting change that lowers
mental hygiene spending.
Highlights of the 2000-01 capital spending plan include:
o Transportation spending of $2.6 billion accounts for 60% of total capital
spending in 2000-01, the first year of the new five-year transportation plan
which will provide more than $14 billion for Department of Transportation
programs. This spending level will continue to support State highways and
bridges, rail,
58
industrial access and aviation programs and will produce continued economic
development through the efficient delivery of raw materials, consumer goods,
and people.
o The new five-year transportation plan provides support for local
transportation programs (Consolidated Highway Improvement Program, or CHIPS,
and the Marchiselli Program) with funding of $258 million in 2000-01.
o Environment spending of $721 million includes $175 million in Clean
Water/Clean Air Act spending, $116 million in spending from the
Environmental Protection Fund and $28 million in spending for the Hudson
River Park project. Projected capital spending for the environment will
account for 17% of total spending in 2000-01 and will increase by $125
million or almost 21%.
o Education spending of over $400 million includes the continuation of the
multi-year Capital Investment Plan for SUNY and CUNY and spending to support
school construction and renovations. Spending for education and higher
education will increase 50% ($134 million) in 2000-01 and will account for
9% of total spending.
o Public protection spending of over $260 million includes capital expansion
plans that will meet population demands resulting from truth-in-sentencing
legislation, including Jenna's Law, and maintenance of the State's
correctional facilities.
o Spending for the Department Mental Hygiene agencies of $133 million will
support essential health and safety, rehabilitation and maintenance projects
to preserve both State and community-based facilities operated and licensed
by the Department's agencies. An accounting change lowers reported spending
because projects are now funded directly from bond proceeds held by the
Dormitory Authority rather than directly from the State's accounting system.
This change will not impact State support for mental hygiene projects.
o Initiatives are also continued for construction and rehabilitation of State
office buildings and spending for downtown revitalization.
Financing Resources. Spending for capital projects is financed with cash or bond
proceeds. Cash resources include pay-as-you-go State resources and Federal
grants. Bond resources include proceeds from the sale of bonds, including
voter-approved general obligation bonds or public authority bonds. The
percentage of capital spending which is financed by both voter-approved general
obligation bonds and authority bonds financed over the five-year Plan declines
from 46% in 2000-01 to 40% in 2004-05.
Total cash resources are comprised of State pay-as-you-go and Federal grants,
which will finance 54% of the Plan in 2000-01, increasing to 60% in 2004-05.
State pay-as-you-go spending will support 23% of spending in 2000-01--increasing
to approximately 25% by the end of the five-year Capital Plan. Federal grants,
which primarily support spending for transportation and the environment, will
finance over 31% of spending in 2000-01--increasing to approximately 35% by the
end of the five-year Capital Plan.
General obligation bond spending primarily supports spending for Clean
Water/Clean Air Bond Act projects and the largest share of authority bond
spending will support the new five-year transportation plan.
Debt Service Funds. Debt Service Funds are the conduits through which the State
pays debt service on State general obligation bonds, and meets its
lease-purchase and contractual obligation commitments on bonds issued by State
authorities and municipalities. Interest on State notes is paid directly from
the General Fund. Debt service funds receive moneys either from a dedicated
revenue stream, such as sales tax receipts, or as a transfer from the General
Fund or other funds.
The DRRF will contain $250 million at the end of 1999-2000. This Budget
recommends a third consecutive deposit to DRRF of $500 million in
2000-01--increasing the balance at the beginning of 2000-01 to $750 million. The
additional deposit of $500 million reflects $250 million of one-time moneys from
the State's tobacco settlement funds and $250 million from the 1999-2000
surplus. Two-thirds, or $500 million of the balance, will be used in 2000-01 to
pay off the State's high cost debt or increase pay-as-you-go spending for
previously bond-financed
59
programs. The balance, or $250 million, will recapitalize DRRF, ensuring that
State debt is reduced further in 2001-02. Beginning in 2000-01, DRRF will be
reclassified as a Capital Projects Fund.
Over the five-year Capital Program and Financing Plan, DRRF will reduce State
debt by $750 million. Debt service costs will be reduced by $35 million in
2000-01, $60 million in 2001-02, and by $70 million annually thereafter, saving
taxpayers $1.5 billion in debt service costs.
Estimated debt service disbursements from the Debt Service Funds type for
2000-01 will increase to $3.8 billion, or $241 million more than the prior year.
Of this increase, $131 million is attributable to transportation bonding for
State and local highway and bridge programs financed by the Dedicated Highway
and Bridge Trust Fund, $39 million is for SUNY and CUNY higher education
purposes, and $22 million is for Mental Hygiene programs financed through the
Mental Health Services Fund.
Overall financing costs will continue to be minimized through a number of other
debt management strategies. Debt financings continue to reflect the elimination
of capitalized interest and the use of shorter bond maturities. Market
conditions permitting, the State will continue to expand the use of short-term
debt instruments, including variable rate demand obligations and extending the
authorization to issue interest rate swaps under a limited, experimental
program.
The General Debt Service Fund pays debt service on general obligation bonds, as
well as payments for lease-purchase and contractual obligation bonds. Transfers
from the General Fund are the primary source of funds for these payments, and
are only made in the amount necessary to meet net disbursements. In 2000-01, the
transfer from the General Fund is projected at $2.28 billion. Additional
transfers of $208 million from the Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund,
$49.5 million from the Clean Water/Clean Air Fund, and $1.5 million from the
State Parks Infrastructure Fund are projected to bring 2000-01 total
disbursements from the General Debt Service Fund to $2.53 billion. Those
additional transfers pay the debt service on bonds issued for CHIPs,
environmental projects under the Clean Water /Clean Air Bond Act, and State
parks purposes, respectively. The retirement of outstanding general obligation
bonds contributes to a $29 million reduction in those debt service costs. Prior
year financings for CUNY, SUNY, prisons, housing, CHIPs and other programs will
increase 2000-01 lease-purchase and contractual obligation payments by $136
million.
The Local Government Assistance Tax Fund is projected to receive $1.98 billion
in receipts from the dedicated one cent statewide sales tax. Debt service and
associated costs on the completed $4.7 billion LGAC program are projected at
$333 million, and reflect actions in 1999-2000 which will replace a portion of
LGAC's Capital Reserve Fund with a surety policy and use those released reserves
to pay down existing LGAC debt. Sales tax receipts in excess of LGAC's debt
service requirements, $1.65 billion, will be transferred to the General Fund.
The Mental Health Services Fund has $2.20 billion of patient revenues which are
deposited and transferred to satisfy debt service obligations of $344 million.
The remaining balance is transferred to special revenue funds to support State
Operations costs for the various mental hygiene agencies. The Health Income Fund
also receives patient revenue deposits and transfers from certain Health
Department facilities, including the Roswell Park Cancer Institute (whose
operations were transferred to a public corporation pursuant to 1997
legislation). Revenues of the Corporation continue to support the debt service
on bonds for Roswell facilities through their maturity, and the balance is
periodically transferred to the Roswell Corporation. As a result, the State's
Financial Plan only reflects the portion of the Corporation's receipts that are
needed for debt service. Health Income Fund moneys of $121 million are expected
to support debt service obligations of $34 million in 2000-01, with the
remainder being transferred to support the Health Department's State Operations
costs.
The Clean Water/Clean Air Fund, which was created in 1997-98 to implement the
Clean Water/Clean Air Bond Act, is expected to receive $201 million from the
real estate transfer tax. The Fund will transfer $50 million to the General Debt
Service Fund to pay the debt service on Clean Water/Clean Air general obligation
bonds and the remaining $151 million to the General Fund. Other Debt Service
Funds are used for debt service on housing, SUNY dormitory, and State highway
projects.
60
GAAP-Basis Financial Plans
The General Fund and All Governmental Funds Financial Plans are also prepared in
accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Additional
schedules are provided which detail the differences between the General Fund
Financial Plan prepared on a cash basis versus that prepared in accordance with
GAAP. The GAAP projections for both years are based on the accounting principles
applied by the State Comptroller in the financial statements issued for the
1998-99 State fiscal year, and do not reflect any pending proposals of the
Governmental Accounting Standards Board.
The GAAP projections indicate that the State will have four consecutive years of
a General Fund GAAP accumulated surplus, completely eliminating the GAAP deficit
of $3.3 billion as of March 31, 1995. In 1999-2000, the General Fund GAAP
Financial Plan shows total revenues of $37.69 billion, total expenditures of
$37.49 billion, and net other financing sources of $264 million. In 2000-01,
projections reflect total revenues of $37.32 billion, total expenditures of
$37.94 billion and net other financing uses of $14 million. At the end of
2000-01, the accumulated General Fund GAAP surplus is projected to be $1.48
billion.
Cash Flow
As a result of cash flow reforms made in the 1990s, the State cannot normally
issue short-term debt to meet its cash flow needs throughout the year. The
General Fund cash flow for 2000-01 is projected to have balances no lower than
$3.7 billion in all months. Healthy balances early in the year are largely the
result of reserves that have been increased over the past few years. In June,
the projected balance in the General Fund is $4.13 billion. Balances at the
close of the second and third quarters of the fiscal year are projected to be
$5.15 billion and $4.67 billion, respectively.
DETERMINING NET ASSET VALUE FOR THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS
The Money Market Funds use the amortized cost method to determine their NAV.
Use of the Amortized Cost Method
The Money Market Funds' use of the amortized cost method of valuing their
instruments depends on their compliance with certain conditions contained in
Rule 2a-7 of the 1940 Act. Under Rule 2a-7, the Trustees must establish
procedures reasonably designed to stabilize the NAV, as computed for purposes of
distribution and redemption, at $1.00 per share, taking into account current
market conditions and the Money Market Funds' investment objectives.
The Money Market Funds have elected to use the amortized cost method of
valuation pursuant to Rule 2a-7. This involves valuing an instrument at its cost
initially and thereafter assuming a constant amortization to maturity of any
discount or premium, regardless of the impact of fluctuating interest rates on
the market value of the instrument. This method may result in periods during
which value, as determined by amortized cost, is higher or lower than the price
a Money Market Fund would receive if it sold the instrument. The value of
securities in a Money Market Fund can be expected to vary inversely with changes
in prevailing interest rates.
Pursuant to Rule 2a-7, the Money Market Funds will maintain a dollar-weighted
average portfolio maturity appropriate to its objective of maintaining a stable
NAV provided that a Money Market Fund will not purchase any security with a
remaining maturity of more than 397 days (securities subject to repurchase
agreements may bear longer maturities) nor maintain a dollar-weighted average
portfolio maturity which exceeds 90 days. Should the disposition of a Money
Market Fund's security result in a dollar weighted average portfolio maturity of
more than 90 days, the Money Market Fund will invest its available cash to
reduce the average maturity to 90 days or less as soon as possible.
Monitoring Procedures
The Trust's Trustees also have established procedures reasonably designed,
taking into account current market conditions and the Trust's investment
objectives, to stabilize the NAV of the Money Market Funds for purposes of sales
and redemptions at $1.00. These procedures include review by the Trustees, at
such intervals as they deem appropriate, to determine the extent, if any, to
which the NAV of the Money Market Funds calculated by using
61
available market quotations deviates from $1.00 per share. In the event such
deviation exceeds one-half of one percent, Rule 2a-7 requires that the Board
promptly consider what action, if any, should be initiated. If the Trustees
believe that the extent of any deviation from a Money Market Fund's $1.00
amortized cost price per share may result in material dilution or other unfair
results to new or existing investors, they will take such steps as they consider
appropriate to eliminate or reduce to the extent reasonably practicable any such
dilution or unfair results. These steps may include selling portfolio
instruments prior to maturity, shortening the dollar-weighted average portfolio
maturity, withholding or reducing dividends, reducing the number of a Money
Market Fund's outstanding shares without monetary consideration, or using a NAV
determined by using available market quotations.
Investment Restrictions
Rule 2a-7 requires that the Money Market Funds limit their investments to
instruments that, in the opinion of the Trustees, present minimal credit risks
and are "Eligible Securities" as defined in Rule 2a-7. See "Investments in Which
the Funds Can Invest." An Eligible Security generally must be rated by at least
one NRSRO. Such rating may be of the particular security or of a class of debt
obligations or a debt obligation in that class that is comparable in priority
and security issued by that issuer. If the instruments are not rated, the
Trustees or their delegate must determine that they are of comparable quality.
The Money Market Funds will limit the percentage allocation of their investments
so as to comply with Rule 2a-7, which generally (except in the case of the Ohio
Municipal Money Market Fund) limits to 5% of total assets the amount which may
be invested in the securities of any one issuer. Rule 2a-7 provides an exception
to this 5% limit: certain money market funds may invest up to 25% of their total
assets in the First-Tier Securities (as that term is defined by Rule 2a-7
(generally, a First-Tier Security is a security that has received a rating in
the highest short-term rating category)) of a single issuer for a period of up
to three days after the purchase of such a security. This exception is available
to all Money Market Funds other than the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund.
Additionally, under Rule 2a-7 the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, as a single
state money market fund, must limit the amount which it invests in the
securities of any one issuer to 5% of its total assets only with respect to 75%
of its total assets; provided, however, that no more than 5% of its total assets
may be invested in the securities of any one issuer unless those securities are
First-Tier Securities.
The Money Market Funds will purchase only First-Tier Securities. However, a
Money Market Fund will not necessarily dispose of a security if it ceases to be
a First-Tier Security, although if a First-Tier Security is downgraded to a
Second-Tier Security (as that term is defined by Rule 2a-7) the Adviser will
reassess promptly whether such security continues to present minimal credit
risks and will cause the Money Market Fund to take such action as it determines
is in the best interests of the Money Market Fund and its shareholders.
Rule 2a-7 imposes special diversification requirements on puts. Generally, with
respect to 75% of its total assets, immediately after the acquisition of a put,
a money market fund may have no more than 10% of its total assets invested in
securities issued by, or subject to puts from, the same institution. With
respect to the remaining 75% of its total assets, a money market fund may invest
more than 10% of its assets in puts issued by a non-controlled person so long as
the puts are First-Tier Securities. Where a put is a Second-Tier Security, no
more than 5% of the money market fund's total assets may be invested in
securities issued by, or subject to puts from, the same institution.
The Money Market Funds may attempt to increase yield by trading portfolio
securities to take advantage of short-term market variations. This policy may,
from time to time, result in high portfolio turnover. Under the amortized cost
method of valuation, neither the amount of daily income nor the NAV is affected
by any unrealized appreciation or depreciation of the portfolio.
In periods of declining interest rates, the indicated daily yield on shares of
the Money Market Funds computed by dividing the annualized daily income on a
Money Market Fund's portfolio by the NAV computed as above may tend to be higher
than a similar computation made by using a method of valuation based upon market
prices and estimates.
62
In periods of rising interest rates, the indicated daily yield on shares of the
Money Market Funds computed the same way may tend to be lower than a similar
computation made by using a method of calculation based upon market prices and
estimates.
Valuation of Portfolio Securities
The NAV of each Fund is determined and the shares of each Fund are priced as of
the valuation time(s) indicated in the Prospectuses on each Business Day. A
"Business Day" is a day on which the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (the "NYSE")
is open. With respect to the Money Market Funds, a "Business Day is a day on
which the NYSE and the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland are open. The NYSE will
not open in observance of the following holidays: New Year's Day, Martin Luther
King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day,
Labor Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas.
Valuation of Portfolio Securities for the Taxable Bond Funds and the Tax-Free
Bond Funds.
Investment securities held by the Fund for Income, the Intermediate Income Fund,
the Investment Quality Bond Fund, and the Limited Term Income Fund (the "Taxable
Bond Funds") and the National Municipal Bond Fund, the New York Tax-Free Fund,
and the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund (the "Tax-Free Bond Funds") are valued on the
basis of security valuations provided by an independent pricing service,
approved by the Trustees, which determines value by using information with
respect to transactions of a security, quotations from dealers, market
transactions in comparable securities, and various relationships between
securities. Specific investment securities which are not priced by the approved
pricing service will be valued according to quotations obtained from dealers who
are market makers in those securities. Investment securities with less than 60
days to maturity when purchased are valued at amortized cost which approximates
market value. Investment securities not having readily available market
quotations will be priced at fair value using a methodology approved in good
faith by the Trustees.
VALUATION OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES FOR THE EQUITY FUNDS.
Each equity security held by a Fund is valued at the last sale price on the
exchange where the security is principally traded or, lacking any sales on a
particular day, the security is valued at the last available bid quotation on
that day. Exchange listed convertible debt securities are valued at the bid
obtained from broker-dealers or a comparable alternative, such as Bloomberg or
Reuters, based upon pricing procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. Each
security traded in the over-the-counter market (but not including securities
reported on the Nasdaq National Market System) is valued at the bid based upon
quotes furnished by market makers for such securities. Each security reported on
the Nasdaq National Market System is valued at the sale price on the valuation
date or absent a last sale price, at the mean between the closing bid and asked
prices on that day. Non-convertible debt securities are valued on the basis of
prices provided by independent pricing services. Prices provided by the pricing
service may be determined without exclusive reliance on quoted prices, and may
reflect appropriate factors such as institution-sized trading in similar groups
of securities, developments related to special securities, yield, quality,
coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, individual trading characteristics and
other market data. Securities for which market quotations are not readily
available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the
supervision of The Victory Portfolios' officers in a manner specially authorized
by the Board of Trustees. Short-term obligations having 60 days or less to
maturity are valued on the basis of amortized cost. For purposes of determining
NAV, futures and options contracts generally will be valued 15 minutes after the
close of trading of the NYSE.
Generally, trading in foreign securities, corporate bonds, U.S. government
securities and money market instruments is substantially completed each day at
various times prior to the close of the NYSE. The values of such securities used
in computing the NAV of each Fund's shares are determined at such times. Foreign
currency exchange rates are also generally determined prior the close of the
NYSE. Occasionally, events affecting the values of such securities and such
exchange rates may occur between the times at which such values are determined
and the close of the NYSE which will not be reflected in the computation of a
Fund's NAV. If events materially affecting the value of such securities occur
during such period, then these securities will be valued at their fair value as
determined in good faith by or under the supervision of the Board of Trustees.
63
PERFORMANCE
Performance of the Money Market Funds
Performance for a class of shares of a Money Market Fund depends upon such
variables as:
o portfolio quality;
o average portfolio maturity;
o type of instruments in which the portfolio is invested;
o changes in interest rates on money market instruments;
o changes in Fund (class) expenses; and
o the relative amount of Fund (class) cash flow.
From time to time the Money Market Funds may advertise the performance of each
class compared to similar funds or portfolios using certain indices, reporting
services, and financial publications.
Yield. The Money Market Funds calculate the yield for a class daily, based upon
the seven days ending on the day of the calculation, called the "base period."
This yield is computed by:
o determining the net change in the value of a hypothetical account
with a balance of one share at the beginning of the base period,
with the net change excluding capital changes but including the
value of any additional shares purchased with dividends earned
from the original one share and all dividends declared on the
original and any purchased shares;
o dividing the net change in the account's value by the value
of the account at the beginning of the base period to
determine the base period return; and
o multiplying the base period return by (365/7).
To the extent that financial institutions and broker/dealers charge fees in
connection with services provided in conjunction with the Money Market Funds,
the yield for a class will be reduced for those shareholders paying those fees.
The seven-day yields of the Money Market Funds for the seven-day period ending
October 31, 2000 are listed in the following table.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Federal Money Market: Investor 6.29% Ohio Municipal Money Market 3.50%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal Money Market: Select 6.05% Prime Obligations 5.93%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial Reserves 6.03% Tax-Free Money Market 3.66%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Government Reserves 5.87% U.S. Government Obligations: 6.04%
Investor
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Institutional Money Market: 6.39% U.S. Government Obligations: 5.80%
Investor Select
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Institutional Money Market: Select 6.12%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Effective Yield. The Money Market Funds' effective yields are computed
by compounding the unannualized base period return by:
o adding 1 to the base period return;
o raising the sum to the 365/7th power; and
o subtracting 1 from the result.
The effective yields of Money Market Funds for the seven-day period ending
October 31, 2000 are listed below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Federal Money Market: Investor 6.49% Ohio Municipal Money Market 3.56%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal Money Market: Select 6.23% Prime Obligations 6.11%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial Reserves 6.21% Tax-Free Money Market 3.73%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Government Reserves 6.04% U.S. Government Obligations: 6.22%
Investor
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
64
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Institutional Money Market: 6.60% U.S. Government Obligations: 5.96%
Investor Select
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Institutional Money Market: Select 6.31%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Total Return Calculations. Total returns quoted in advertising reflect all
aspects of a Fund's return, including the effect of reinvesting dividends and
net capital gain distributions (if any), and any change in the NAV of a Fund
over the period. Average annual total returns are calculated by determining the
growth or decline in value of a hypothetical historical investment in a Fund
over a stated period, and then calculating the annually compounded percentage
rate that would have produced the same result if the rate of growth or decline
in value had been constant over the period. For example, a cumulative total
return of 100% over ten years would produce an average annual total return of
7.18%, which is the steady annual rate of return that would equal 100% growth on
an annually compounded basis in ten years. While average annual total returns
(or "annualized total return") are a convenient means of comparing investment
alternatives, investors should realize that performance for a Fund is not
constant over time, but changes from year to year, and that average annual total
returns represent averaged figures as opposed to the actual year-to-year
performance of a Fund. When using total return and yield to compare a Fund with
other mutual funds, investors should take into consideration permitted portfolio
composition methods used to value portfolio securities and computing offering
price. The total returns of the Money Market Funds for the one year, five year,
and ten year periods ending October 31, 2000 and the period since inception are
as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inception One-Year Five-Year Ten-Year Since
Date Inception
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Federal Money Market: Investor 3/23/88 5.95% 5.14% 4.65% 5.35%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal Money Market: Select 3/23/98 5.69% N/A N/A 5.15%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial Reserves 4/4/83 5.75% 5.11% 4.71% 6.02%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Government Reserves 4/26/76 5.56% 4.93% 4.49% 7.06%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Institutional Money Market: Investor 1/10/83 6.16% 5.52% 5.00% 6.41%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Institutional Money Market: Select 6/5/95 5.88% 5.23 N/A 5.07%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Municipal Money Market 7/3/85 3.27% 2.96% 2.97% 3.58%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prime Obligations 11/18/86 5.67% 4.97% 4.68% 5.49%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Free Money Market 8/24/88 3.38% 2.99% 2.98% 3.47%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Government Obligations Investor: 1/8/97 5.60% N/A N/A 5.11%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Government Obligations: Select 11/18/86 5.33% 4.84 4.53% 5.26%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
In addition to average annual total returns, the Money Market Funds, on behalf
of a class, may quote unaveraged or cumulative total returns reflecting the
total income over a stated period. Average annual and cumulative total returns
may be quoted as a percentage or as a dollar amount, and may be calculated for a
single investment, a series of investments, or a series of redemptions, over any
time period. Total returns may be broken down into their components of income
and capital (including capital gains and changes in share price) in order to
illustrate the relationship of these factors and their contributions to total
return. Total returns, yields, and other performance information may be quoted
numerically or in a table, graph, or similar illustration. The cumulative total
returns of the Money Market Funds for the five year and ten year periods ending
October 31, 2000 and the period since inception are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inception Five-Year Ten-Year Since
Date Inception
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Federal Money Market: Investor 3/23/88 28.45% 57.60% 92.96%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal Money Market: Select 3/23/98 N/A N/A 13.98%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial Reserves 4/4/83 28.28% 58.48% 179.19%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Government Reserves 4/26/76 27.18% 55.16% 432.80%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Institutional Money Market: Investor 1/10/83 30.80% 62.86% 202.18%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Institutional Money Market: Select 6/5/95 29.04% N/A 30.62%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Municipal Money Market 7/3/85 15.73% 33.98% 71.46%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prime Obligations 11/18/86 27.45% 57.97% 110.90%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Free Money Market 8/24/88 15.89% 34.13% 51.53%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Government Obligations: Investor 1/8/97 N/A N/A 20.93%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Government Obligations: Select 11/18/86 26.67% 55.69% 104.57%
------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- --------------
</TABLE>
65
Performance of the Non-Money Market Funds
From time to time, the "standardized yield," "distribution return," "dividend
yield," "average annual total return," "total return," and "total return at NAV"
of an investment in each class of Non-Money Market Fund shares may be
advertised. An explanation of how yields and total returns are calculated for
each class and the components of those calculations are set forth below.
Yield and total return information may be useful to investors in reviewing the
Non-Money Market Fund's performance. A Non-Money Market Fund's advertisement of
its performance must, under applicable SEC rules, include the average annual
total returns for each class of shares of a Non-Money Market Fund for the 1, 5,
and 10-year period (or the life of the class, if less) as of the most recently
ended calendar quarter. This enables an investor to compare the Non-Money Market
Fund's performance to the performance of other funds for the same periods.
However, a number of factors should be considered before using such information
as a basis for comparison with other investments. Investments in a Non-Money
Market Fund are not insured; their yield and total return are not guaranteed and
normally will fluctuate on a daily basis. When redeemed, an investor's shares
may be worth more or less than their original cost. Yield and total return for
any given past period are not a prediction or representation by the Trust of
future yields or rates of return on its shares. The yield and total returns of
the Class A shares of the Non-Money Market Funds are affected by portfolio
quality, portfolio maturity, the type of investments the Non-Money Market Fund
holds, and operating expenses.
Standardized Yield. The "yield" (referred to as "standardized yield") of the
Non-Money Market Funds for a given 30-day period for a class of shares is
calculated using the following formula set forth in rules adopted by the SEC
that apply to all funds that quote yields:
Standardized Yield = 2 [(a-b + 1)6 - 1]
---
cd
The symbols above represent the following factors:
a = dividends and interest earned during the 30-day period.
b = expenses accrued for the period (net of any expense
reimbursements).
c = the average daily number of shares of that class outstanding
during the 30-day period that were entitled to receive dividends.
d = the maximum offering price per share of the class on the last
day of the period, adjusted for undistributed net investment
income.
The standardized yield of a class of shares for a 30-day period may differ from
its yield for any other period. The SEC formula assumes that the standardized
yield for a 30-day period occurs at a constant rate for a six-month period and
is annualized at the end of the six-month period. This standardized yield is not
based on actual distributions paid by a Fund to shareholders in the 30-day
period, but is a hypothetical yield based upon the net investment income from a
Fund's portfolio investments calculated for that period. The standardized yield
may differ from the "dividend yield" of that class, described below.
Additionally, because each class of shares of a Fund is subject to different
expenses, it is likely that the standardized yields of the share classes of the
Funds will differ. The yields on the Funds for the 30-day period ended October
31, 2000 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced: A 2.14% LifeChoice Conservative 3.84%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balanced: B 2.03% Limited Term Income 5.58%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible Securities: A 3.23% National Muni Bond: A 3.28%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible Securities: B 3.23% National Muni Bond: G 3.11%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Stock: A 0.12% New York Tax-Free: A 3.49%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Stock: B -0.89% New York Tax-Free: G 3.20%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Stock: G -0.10% Ohio Municipal Bond: A 4.01%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
66
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Established Value: A 0.47% Ohio Municipal Bond: G 4.30%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established Value: G 0.29% Real Estate Investment Fund: A 4.36%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income: A 5.96% Real Estate Investment Fund: G 4.30%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income: G 6.19% Small Co. Opportunity: A 0.00%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth: A -0.33% Small Co. Opportunity: G -0.15%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth: G -0.59% Special Value: A 0.43%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Income: A 5.55% Special Value: G 0.18%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Income: G 5.83% Stock Index: A 0.39%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Growth: A N/A Stock Index: G 0.22%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Quality Bond: A 5.28% Value: A 0.50%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Quality Bond: G 5.60% Value: G 0.24%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Growth 1.32% Nasdaq-100: A 0.79%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Moderate 2.58% Nasdaq-100: G 0.65%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Dividend Yield and Distribution Returns. From time to time a Non-Money Market
Fund may quote a "dividend yield" or a "distribution return" for each class.
Dividend yield is based on the dividends of a class of shares derived from net
investment income during a one-year period. Distribution return includes
dividends derived from net investment income and from net realized capital gains
declared during a one-year period. The distribution return for a period is not
necessarily indicative of the return of an investment since it may include
capital gain distributions representing gains not earned during the period.
Distributions, since they result in the reduction in t he price of Fund shares,
do not, by themselves, result in gain to shareholders. The "dividend yield" is
calculated as follows:
Dividend Yield of the Class = Dividends of the Class for a Period of One-Year
-------------------------------------------------
Max. Offering Pric e of the Class (last day of
period)
For Class A shares, the maximum offering price includes the maximum front-end
sales charge.
From time to time similar yield or distribution return calculations may also be
made using the Class A NAV (instead of its respective maximum offering price) at
the end of the period. The dividend yields on Class A shares at maximum offering
price and NAV, and distribution returns on Class A shares at maximum offering
price and NAV for the one year period ended October 31, 2000 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividend Dividend Distribution Distribution
Yield at Yield at Return at Return at
Maximum Net Asset Maximum Net Asset
Offering Value Offering Value
Price Price
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced 2.28% 2.42% 10.27% 10.89%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible Securities 3.85% 4.08% 8.03% 8.52%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Stock 0.13% 0.14% 15.07% 15.99%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income 6.35% 6.48% 6.35% 6.48%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth 0.00% 0.00% 4.69% 4.97%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Income 5.64% 5.99% 5.64% 5.99%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Growth 0.00% 0.00% 12.47% 13.23%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Quality Bond 5.88% 6.24% 5.88% 6.24%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Conservative Investor N/A 4.66% N/A 5.50%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Growth Investor N/A 2.40% N/A 6.48%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Moderate Investor N/A 3.45% N/A 6.62%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limited Term Income 5.47% 5.58% 5.47% 5.58%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
National Municipal Bond 3.60% 3.82% 4.02% 4.26%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New York Tax-Free 4.84% 5.13% 4.84% 5.13%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Municipal Bond 4.18% 4.44% 4.18% 4.44%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Real Estate Investment 3.33% 3.54% 3.33% 3.54%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
67
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividend Dividend Distribution Distribution
Yield at Yield at Return at Return at
Maximum Net Asset Maximum Net Asset
Offering Value Offering Value
Price Price
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Small Company Opportunity 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Value 0.38% 0.40% 4.79% 5.08%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Index 0.88% 0.93% 3.98% 4.22%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value 0.45% 0.48% 11.66% 12.37%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The dividend yield and distribution returns on Class G shares for the period
from commencement of operations to October 31, 2000 were as follows.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commencement Date Dividend Yield Distribution
Returns
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Diversified Stock March 29, 1999 0.00% 15.87%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established Value April 5, 1999 0.20% 12.40%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income March 29, 1999 6.55% 6.55%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Government Reserves April 26, 1976 5.43% 5.43%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Growth March 29, 1999 0.00% 13.31%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Municipal Bond March 29, 1999 4.48% 4.48%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Company Opportunity March 29, 1999 0.00% 0.00%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Index June 30, 1999 0.73% 4.02%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Total Returns. The "average annual total return" of a Fund, or of each class of
a Fund, is an average annual compounded rate of return for each year in a
specified number of years. It is the rate of return based on the change in value
of a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000 ("P" in the formula below) held
for a number of years ("n") to achieve an Ending Redeemable Value ("ERV"),
according to the following formula:
(ERV/P)1/n-1 = Average Annual Total Return
The cumulative "total return" calculation measures the change in value of a
hypothetical investment of $1,000 over an entire period greater than one year.
Its calculation uses some of the same factors as average annual total return,
but it does not average the rate of return on an annual basis. Total return is
determined as follows:
ERV - P = Total Return
-------
P
In calculating total returns for Class A shares of the Funds, the current
maximum sales charge (as a percentage of the offering price) is deducted from
the initial investment ("P") (unless the return is shown at NAV, as discussed
below). Total returns also assume that all dividends and net capital gains
distributions during the period are reinvested to buy additional shares at NAV,
and that the investment is redeemed at the end of the period.
The average annual total return and cumulative total return on Class A and G
shares, for the period from the commencement of operations to October 31, 2000
(life of Fund) at maximum offering price is shown on the table that follows. The
average annual total return for the one and five year periods (when applicable)
ended October 31, 2000 also are shown on this table.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund -- Class Inception Maximum Average Cumulative One-Year Five-Year Ten-Year
Date Sales Annual Total Return Average Average Average
Charge Total for the Life Annual Annual Annual Total
Return for of the Fund Total Total Return at
the Life of at Maximum Return at Return at Maximum
the Fund at Offering Maximum Maximum Offering
Maximum Price Offering Offering Price
Offering Price Price
Price
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced -- A 12/10/93 5.75% 11.46% 111.24% 0.61% 12.25% N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balanced -- G 12/15/99 None 6.32% 6.32% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible Sec's -- A 4/14/88 5.75% 11.35% 285.36% 13.66% 12.15% 13.15%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
68
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund -- Class Inception Maximum Average Cumulative One-Year Five-Year Ten-Year
Date Sales Annual Total Return Average Average Average
Charge Total for the Life Annual Annual Annual Total
Return for of the Fund Total Total Return at
the Life of at Maximum Return at Return at Maximum
the Fund at Offering Maximum Maximum Offering
Maximum Price Offering Offering Price
Offering Price Price
Price
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Diversified Stock -- A 10/20/89 5.75% 16.15% 421.44% 10.13% 20.68% 18.60%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Stock - G 3/26/99 None 13.38% 22.17% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established Value -- A 5/8/00 5/75% 3.97% 3.97% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established Value -- G 8/16/83 None 14.08% 864.87% 11.26% 14.36% 15.89%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income -- A 3/26/99 2.00% 3.26% 5.27% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income -- G 9/16/87 None 7.68% 164.00% 6.74% 5.6% 7.09%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth -- A 12/3/93 5.75% 18.37% 22.72% -0.55% 20.85% N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth -- G 12/15/99 None 0.98% 0.98% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Inc.-- A 12/10/93 5.75% 4.00% 31.07% -0.11% 3.78% N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Inc.-- G 12/21/99 None 5.82% 5.82% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Int'l Growth -- A 5/18/90 5.75% 6.32% 89.70% -11.61% 6.28% 7.11%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Int'l Growth -- G 3/26/99 None 7.46% 12.16% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inv. Quality Bond -- A 12/10/93 5.75% 4.16% 32.41% -0.05% 3.75% N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inv. Quality Bond -- G 12/21/99 None 6.77% 6.77% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Cons. 12/31/96 None 8.74% 37.89% 11.56% N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Growth 12/31/96 None 11.72% 52.91% 14.23% N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Moderate 12/31/96 None 10.28% 45.49% 12.92% N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limited Term Inc.-- A 10/20/89 2.00% 5.74% 85.05% 3.42% 4.48% 5.51%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nasdaq - 100 Index -- A 7/31/00 5.75% -13.01% -13.01% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nasdaq - 100 Index -- G 7/31/00 None -7.80% -7.80% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nat'l Muni Bond -- A 2/3/94 5.75% 4.63% 35.68% 1.68% 4.53% N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nat'l Muni Bond -- G 12/17/99 None 7.26% 7.26& N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NY Tax-Free -- A 2/11/91 5.75% 5.27% 64.67% 0.85% 3.06% N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NY Tax-Free -- G 12/21/99 None 6.16% 6.16% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Muni Bond -- A 5/18/90 5.75% 6.24% 88.22% 1.62% 4.08% 6.19%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Muni Bond -- G 3/26/99 None 2.50% 4.02% 7.82% N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Real Estate Inv.-- A 4/30/97 5.75% 6.60% 25.10% 15.99% N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Real Estate Inv.-- G 12/15/99 None 29.92% 29.92% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Co. Opp'ty --A 3/26/99 5.75% 13.66% 22.74% 17.75% N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Co. Opp'ty --G 8/16/83 None 10.45% 452.70% 24.81% 11.60% 15.03%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Value -- A 12/3/93 5.75% 11.33% 109.96% 22.46% 10.93% N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Value -- G 12/21/99 None 28.34% 28.34% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Index -- A 12/3/93 5.75% 18.15% 216.58% -0.68% 19.43% N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Index -- G 6/30/99 None 2.43% 3.24% 5.17% N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value - A 12/3/93 5.75% 16.99% 195.63% 2.10% 18.55% N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value - G 12/15/99 None 8.34% 8.34% N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
From time to time the Non-Money Market Funds also may quote an "average
annual total return at NAV" or a cumulative "total return at NAV." It is
based on the difference in NAV at the beginning and the end of the
period for a hypothetical investment in that class of shares (without
considering front-end or contingent deferred sales charges) and takes
into consideration the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains
distributions. The average annual total return and cumulative total
return on Class A shares of the Funds, at NAV for the period from the
commencement of operations to October 31, 2000 (life of Fund) are shown
in the table that follows.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Cumulative Average Cumulative
Annual Total Annual Total
Total Return at Total Return at
Return at Net Asset Return at Net Asset
Net Asset Value Net Asset Value
Value Value
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced 12.43% 124.12% LifeChoice Moderate 10.28% 45.49%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
69
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Cumulative Average Cumulative
Annual Total Annual Total
Total Return at Total Return at
Return at Net Asset Return at Net Asset
Net Asset Value Net Asset Value
Value Value
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Convertible Sec's 11.88% 308.87% Limited Term Income 5.93% 88.75%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Stock 16.78% 453.25% Nat'l Muni Bond 5.55% 43.95%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income 4.58% 7.43% NY Tax-Free 5.91% 74.69%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth 19.39% 240.28% Ohio Muni Bond 6.84% 99.70%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Income 4.90% 39.06% Real Estate Inv. 8.42% 32.73%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Int'l Growth 6.92% 101.28% Small Co. Opp'ty 17.93% 30.20%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inv. Quality Bond 5.06% 40.49% Special Value 12.29% 122.77%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Cons. 8.74% 37.89% Stock Index 19.17% 235.89%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Growth 11.72% 52.91% Value 17.99% 213.67%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Other Performance Comparisons
From time to time a Fund may publish the ranking of its performance or the
performance of a particular class of Fund shares by Lipper, Inc. ("Lipper"), a
widely-recognized independent mutual fund monitoring service. Lipper monitors
the performance of regulated investment companies, including the Non-Money
Market Funds, and ranks the performance of the Funds and their classes against
all other funds in similar categories, for both equity and fixed income funds.
The Lipper performance rankings are based on total return that includes the
reinvestment of capital gains distributions and income dividends but does not
take sales charges or taxes into consideration.
From time to time a Fund may publish the ranking of its performance or that of a
particular class of Fund shares by Morningstar, Inc., an independent mutual fund
monitoring service that ranks mutual funds, including the Non-Money Market
Funds, in broad investment categories (domestic equity, international equity
taxable bond, municipal bond or other) monthly, based upon each Fund's three,
five, and ten-year average annual total returns (when available) and a risk
adjustment factor that reflects Fund performance relative to three-month U.S.
Treasury bill monthly returns. Such returns are adjusted for fees and sales
loads. There are five ranking categories with a corresponding number of stars:
highest (5), above average (4), neutral (3), below average (2), and lowest (1).
Ten percent of the funds, series or classes in an investment category receive
five stars, 22.5% receive four stars, 35% receive three stars, 22.5% receive two
stars, and the bottom 10% receive one star.
The total return on an investment made in a Fund or in a particular class of
Fund shares may be compared with the performance for the same period of one or
more of the following indices: the Consumer Price Index, the Salomon Smith
Barney World Government Bond Index, the Russell Mid-Cap Index, the S&P 500
Index, the Russell 2000 Index, the Lehman Brothers Government/Corporate Bond
Index, the Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index, the Lehman Brothers
Mortgage-Backed Securities Index, the Lehman GNMA Index, the J.P. Morgan
Government Bond Index and the Morgan Stanley All Country World Index Free ex US.
Other indices may be used from time to time. The Consumer Price Index generally
is considered to be a measure of inflation. The Salomon Smith Barney World
Government Bond Index generally represents the performance of government debt
securities of various markets throughout the world, including the United States.
The S&P 500 Index is a composite index of 500 common stocks generally regarded
as an index of U.S. stock market performance. The Russell 2000 Index is a
broad-based unmanaged index that represents the general performance of
domestically traded common stock of small- to mid-sized companies. The Russell
Midcap Index is a broad-based index comprised of companies currently with
capitalizations between $1.7 billion and $13 billion. The size of companies in
this index changes with market conditions and the composition of the index. The
Lehman Brothers Government/Corporate Bond Index generally represents the
performance of intermediate and long-term government and investment grade
corporate debt securities. The Lehman Brothers Mortgage-Backed Securities Index
is a broad-based unmanaged index that represents the general performance of
fixed-rate mortgage bonds. The Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index measures the
performance of U.S. corporate bond issues, U.S. government securities and
mortgage-backed securities. The J.P. Morgan Government Bond Index generally
represents the performance of government bonds issued by various countries
including the United States. The Morgan Stanley All Country World Index is a
widely recognized, unmanaged index of common stock prices with country
weightings of international companies. The
70
foregoing indices are unmanaged indices of securities that do not reflect
reinvestment of capital gains or take investment costs into consideration, as
these items are not applicable to indices.
From time to time, the yields and the total returns of the Funds or of a
particular class of Fund shares may be quoted in and compared to other mutual
funds with similar investment objectives in advertisements, shareholder reports
or other communications to shareholders. A Fund also may include calculations in
such communications that describe hypothetical investment results. (Such
performance examples are based on an express set of assumptions and are not
indicative of the performance of any Fund.) Such calculations may from time to
time include discussions or illustrations of the effects of compounding in
advertisements. "Compounding" refers to the fact that, if dividends or other
distributions on a Fund's investment are reinvested by being paid in additional
Fund shares, any future income or capital appreciation of a Fund would increase
the value, not only of the original Fund investment, but also of the additional
Fund shares received through reinvestment. As a result, the value of a Fund
investment would increase more quickly than if dividends or other distributions
had been paid in cash.
A Fund also may include discussions or illustrations of the potential investment
goals of a prospective investor (including but not limited to tax and/or
retirement planning), investment management techniques, policies or investment
suitability of a Fund, economic conditions, legislative developments (including
pending legislation), the effects of inflation and historical performance of
various asset classes, including but not limited to stocks, bonds and Treasury
bills.
From time to time advertisements or communications to shareholders may summarize
the substance of information contained in shareholder reports (including the
investment composition of a Fund, as well as the views of the investment adviser
as to current market, economic, trade and interest rate trends, legislative,
regulatory and monetary developments, investment strategies and related matters
believed to be of relevance to a Fund). A Fund may also include in
advertisements, charts, graphs or drawings which illustrate the potential risks
and rewards of investment in various investment vehicles, including but not
limited to stock, bonds, and Treasury bills, as compared to an investment in
shares of a Fund, as well as charts or graphs which illustrate strategies such
as dollar cost averaging, and comparisons of hypothetical yields of investment
in tax-exempt versus taxable investments. In addition, advertisements or
shareholder communications may include a discussion of certain attributes or
benefits to be derived by an investment in a Fund. Such advertisements or
communications may include symbols, headlines or other material which highlight
or summarize the information discussed in more detail therein. With proper
authorization, a Fund may reprint articles (or excerpts) written regarding a
Fund and provide them to prospective shareholders. Performance information with
respect to the Funds is generally available by calling the Funds at
800-539-FUND (800-539-3863).
Investors also may judge, and a Fund may at times advertise, the performance of
a Fund or of a particular class of Fund shares by comparing it to the
performance of other mutual funds or mutual fund portfolios with comparable
investment objectives and policies, which performance may be contained in
various unmanaged mutual fund or market indices or rankings such as those
prepared by Dow Jones & Co., Inc., S&P, Lehman Brothers, Merrill Lynch, and
Salomon Smith Barney, and in publications issued by Lipper and in the following
publications: iMoneyNet Money Fund Report, Value Line Mutual Fund Survey,
Morningstar, CDA/Wiesenberger, Money, Forbes, Baron's, The Wall Street Journal,
The New York Times, Business Week, American Banker, Fortune, Institutional
Investor, Ibbotson Associates, and U.S.A. Today. In addition to yield
information, general information about a Fund that appears in a publication such
as those mentioned above may also be quoted or reproduced in advertisements or
in reports to shareholders.
Advertisements and sales literature may include discussions of specifics of a
portfolio manager's investment strategy and process, including, but not limited
to, descriptions of security selection and analysis. Advertisements may also
include descriptive information about the investment adviser, including, but not
limited to, its status within the industry, other services and products it makes
available, total assets under management, and its investment philosophy.
When comparing yield, total return, and investment risk of an investment in
shares of a Fund with other investments, investors should understand that
certain other investments have different risk characteristics than an investment
in shares of a Fund. For example, certificates of deposit may have fixed rates
of return and may be insured as to principal and interest by the FDIC, while a
Fund's returns will fluctuate and its share values and returns are not
71
guaranteed. Money market accounts offered by banks also may be insured by the
FDIC and may offer stability of principal. U.S. Treasury securities are
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Money market mutual funds may seek to maintain a fixed price per
share.
ADDITIONAL PURCHASE, EXCHANGE, AND REDEMPTION INFORMATION
The NYSE holiday closing schedule indicated in this SAI under "Valuation of
Portfolio Securities" is subject to change.
When the NYSE is closed (and, in the case of the Money Market Funds, when the
Federal Reserve Board of Cleveland is closed), or when trading is restricted for
any reason other than its customary weekend or holiday closings, or under
emergency circumstances as determined by the SEC to warrant such action, the
Funds may not be able to accept purchase or redemption requests. A Fund's NAV
may be affected to the extent that its securities are traded on days that are
not Business Days.
The Trust has elected, pursuant to Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, to redeem
shares of each Fund, other than the Money Market Funds, solely in cash up to the
lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the NAV of the Fund during any 90-day period for any
one shareholder. The remaining portion of the redemption may be made in
securities or other property, valued for this purpose as they are valued in
computing the NAV of each class of the Fund. Shareholders receiving securities
or other property on redemption may realize a gain or loss for tax purposes and
may incur additional costs as well as the associated inconveniences of holding
and/or disposing of such securities or other property.
Pursuant to Rule 11a-3 under the 1940 Act, the Funds are required to give
shareholders at least 60 days' notice prior to terminating or modifying a Fund's
exchange privilege. The 60-day notification requirement may, however, be waived
if (1) the only effect of a modification would be to reduce or eliminate an
administrative fee, redemption fee, or deferred sales charge ordinarily payable
at the time of exchange or (2) a Fund temporarily suspends the offering of
shares as permitted under the 1940 Act or by the SEC or because it is unable to
invest amounts effectively in accordance with its investment objective and
policies.
The Funds reserve the right at any time without prior notice to shareholders to
refuse exchange purchases by any person or group if, in the Adviser's judgment,
a Fund would be unable to invest effectively in accordance with its investment
objective and policies, or would otherwise be adversely affected.
Purchasing Shares
Alternative Sales Arrangements - Class A and Class G Shares. The alternative
sales arrangements permit an investor to choose the method of purchasing shares
that is more beneficial depending on the amount of the purchase, the length of
time the investor expects to hold shares and other relevant circumstances. When
comparing Class A and Class G shares, investors should understand that the
purpose and function of the Class G asset-based sales charge are the same as
those of the Class A initial sales charge. Any salesperson or other person
entitled to receive compensation for selling Fund shares may receive different
compensation with respect to one class of shares in comparison to another class
of shares on behalf of a single investor (not including dealer "street name" or
omnibus accounts). Generally, Class A shares have lower ongoing expenses than
Class G shares, but are subject to an initial sales charge. Which class would be
advantageous to an investor depends on the number of years the shares will be
held. Over very long periods of time, the lower expenses of Class A shares may
offset the cost of the Class A initial sales charge. Investors also should
evaluate the benefits of investing in Class G shares.
Each class of shares represents interests in the same portfolio investments of a
Fund. However, each class has different shareholder privileges and features. The
net income attributable to a particular class and the dividends payable on these
shares will be reduced by incremental expenses borne solely by that class,
including any asset-based sales charge to which these shares may be subject.
72
Effective December 15, 1999, the Trust discontinued offering Class B shares of
the Funds. Holders of Class B shares of the Diversified Stock Fund, the only
Fund with Class B shares still outstanding, may continue to reinvest their
dividends in additional Class B shares of that Fund.
The methodology for calculating the NAV, dividends and distributions of the
share classes of each Fund recognizes two types of expenses. General expenses
that do not pertain specifically to a class are allocated to the shares of each
class, based upon the percentage that the net assets of such class bears to a
Fund's total net assets, and then pro rata to each outstanding share within a
given class. Such general expenses include (1) management fees, (2) legal,
bookkeeping and audit fees, (3) printing and mailing costs of shareholder
reports, prospectuses, statements of additional information and other materials
for current shareholders, (4) fees to the Trustees who are not affiliated with
the Adviser, (5) custodian expenses, (6) share issuance costs, (7) organization
and start-up costs, (8) interest, taxes and brokerage commissions, and (9)
non-recurring expenses, such as litigation costs. Other expenses that are
directly attributable to a class are allocated equally to each outstanding share
within that class. Such expenses include (1) Rule 12b-1 distribution fees and
shareholder servicing fees, (2) incremental transfer and shareholder servicing
agent fees and expenses, (3) registration fees, and (4) shareholder meeting
expenses, to the extent that such expenses pertain to a specific class rather
than to a Fund as a whole.
Dealer Reallowances. The following table shows the amount of the front end sales
load that is reallowed to dealers as a percentage of the offering price of Class
A Shares of the Balanced, Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock, Growth,
Intermediate Income, Investment Quality Bond, International Growth, Nasdaq-100
Index(R), National Municipal Bond, New York Tax-Free, Ohio Municipal Bond, Real
Estate Investment, Small Company Opportunity, Special Value, Stock Index and
Value Funds.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Initial Sales Charge: Concession to Dealers:
Amount of Purchase % of Offering Price % of Offering Price
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Up to $49,999 5.75% 5.00%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$50,000 to $99,999 4.50% 4.00%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$100,000 to $249,999 3.50% 3.00%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$250,000 to $499,999 2.50% 2.00%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$500,000 to $999,999 2.00% 1.75%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$1,000,000 and above 0.00% *
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The following table shows the amount of the front end sales load that is
reallowed to dealers as a percentage of the offering price of the Class A Shares
of the Fund for Income and Limited Term Income Fund
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Initial Sales Charge: Concession to Dealers:
Amount of Purchase % of Offering Price % of Offering Price
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Up to $49,999 2.00% 1.50%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$50,000 to $99,999 1.75% 1.25%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$100,000 to $249,999 1.50% 1.00%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$250,000 to $499,999 1.25% 0.75%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$500,000 to $999,999 1.00% 0.50%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$1,000,000 and above 0.00% *
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Except as indicated in the last sentence of this note, there is no initial
sales charge on purchases of $1 million or more. However, a CDSC of up to
1.00% will be imposed on any of such shares redeemed within the first year
after purchase, or a 0.50% CDSC will be charged on any of such shares redeemed
within two years of purchase. This charge will be based on the lower of the
cost of the shares or net asset value at the time of redemption. No CDSC is
imposed on reinvested distributions. Investment professionals may be paid at a
rate of 1.00% of the purchase price on amounts from $1 million to $2,999,999;
0.75% on amounts from $3 million to $4,999,999; and 0.50% on amounts of $5
million or more. The initial sales charge exemption for investments of $1
million or more does not apply to tax deferred retirement accounts (except IRA
accounts); the sales charge on investments
73
by such tax deferred retirement accounts of $1 million or more is the same as
for investments between $500,000 and $999,999.
The Trust's distributor reserves the right to pay the entire commission to
dealers. If that occurs, the dealer may be considered an "underwriter" under
federal securities laws.
The Money Market Funds, the LifeChoice Funds and Class G shares of the Funds do
not impose initial or deferred sales charges on their shares.
Reduced Sales Charge. Reduced sales charges are available for purchases of
$50,000 or more of Class A shares of a Fund alone or in combination with
purchases of other Class A shares of the Trust (except Funds that do not impose
a sales charge). To obtain the reduction of the sales charge, you or your
Investment Professional must notify the transfer agent at the time of purchase
whenever a quantity discount is applicable to your purchase. An "Investment
Professional" is an investment consultant, salesperson, financial planner,
investment adviser, or trust officer who provides investment information.
In addition to investing at one time in any combination of Class A shares of the
Trust's in an amount entitling you to a reduced sales charge, you may qualify
for a reduction in the sales charge under the following programs:
Combined Purchases. When you invest in Class A shares of the Trust, excluding
Funds that do not impose a sales charge, for several accounts at the same time,
you may combine these investments into a single transaction if the total is
$50,000 or more in order to pay the lower sales loads applicable to these
amounts. The following may qualify for this privilege: an individual, or
"company" as defined in Section 2(a)(8) of the 1940 Act; an individual, spouse
(including life partner), and their children under age 21 purchasing for his,
her, or their own account; a trustee, administrator or other fiduciary
purchasing for a single trust estate or single fiduciary account or for a single
or a parent-subsidiary group of "employee benefit plans" (as defined in Section
3(3) of ERISA); and tax-exempt organizations under Section 501(c)(3) of the
Code.
Rights of Accumulation. "Rights of Accumulation" permit reduced sales charges on
future purchases of Class A shares after you have reached a new breakpoint. You
can add the value of existing Trust's Class A shares held by you, your spouse
(including life partner), and your children under age 21, determined at the
previous day's NAV at the close of business, to the amount of your new purchase
valued at the current offering price to determine your reduced sales charge.
Letter of Intent. If you anticipate purchasing $50,000 or more of shares of a
Fund alone or in combination with Class A shares of certain other Funds
(excluding Funds that do not impose a sales charge) within a 13-month period,
you may obtain shares of the portfolios at the same reduced sales charge as
though the total quantity were invested in one lump sum, by filing a non-binding
Letter of Intent (the "Letter") within 90 days of the start of the purchases.
Each investment you make after signing the Letter will be entitled to the sales
charge applicable to the total investment indicated in the Letter. For example,
a $2,500 purchase toward a $60,000 Letter would receive the same reduced sales
charge as if the $60,000 had been invested at one time. To ensure that the
reduced price will be received on future purchases, you or your Investment
Professional must inform the transfer agent that the Letter is in effect each
time shares are purchased. Neither income dividends nor capital gain
distributions taken in additional shares will apply toward the completion of the
Letter.
You are not obligated to complete the additional purchases contemplated by a
Letter. If you do not complete your purchase under the Letter within the
13-month period, your sales charge will be adjusted upward, corresponding to the
amount actually purchased, and if after written notice, you do not pay the
increased sales charge, sufficient escrowed shares will be redeemed to pay such
charge.
If you purchase more than the amount specified in the Letter and qualify for a
further sales charge reduction, the sales charge will be adjusted to reflect
your total purchase at the end of 13 months. Surplus funds will be applied to
the purchase of additional shares at the then current offering price applicable
to the total purchase.
74
Class G Shares. As a result of the 1998 acquisition of McDonald & Company
Securities Inc., a major regional broker-dealer, by KeyCorp, the parent of the
Adviser, seven funds previously managed by McDonalds' Gradison Division
reorganized into Class G shares of the Diversified Stock, Established Value,
Fund for Income, Gradison Government Reserves, International Growth, Ohio
Municipal Bond and Small Company Opportunity Funds. This reorganization took
place on March 26, 1999.
In addition, the Stock Index Fund began offering Class G Shares on June 30, 1999
and the Intermediate Income, Investment Quality Bond, National Municipal Bond,
New York Tax-Free, Value, Growth, Special Value, Balanced, Convertible
Securities and Real Estate Investment Funds began offering Class G Shares on
December 15, 1999. The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund began offering Class G shares on
July 31, 2000.
No initial or deferred sales charge are imposed on Class G shares. McDonald
Investments Inc., an affiliate of the Adviser, compensates its own employees,
and may compensate its affiliates, for Class G share sales, some of which
compensation may be recouped in the event of share redemptions made during the
first nine months after sale. See "How to Sell Shares" in the Prospectuses.
Except for the Stock Index and Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Funds, which do not carry any
Rule 12b-1 fees, Class G shares are subject to the Rule 12b-1 fees described in
this SAI under "Advisory and Other Contracts -- Class G Share Rule 12b-1 Plan."
There is no conversion feature applicable to Class G shares. Distributions paid
to holders of a Fund's Class G shares may be reinvested in additional Class G
shares of that Fund or Class G shares of a different Fund.
Exchanging Shares
Shares of any Money Market Fund may be exchanged for Class A shares of any of
the Funds and may be subject to payment of a sales charge.
Shares of a Fund may be exchanged for the same class of shares of any other Fund
of the Trust. For example, an investor can exchange Class A shares of a Fund
only for Class A shares of another Fund. At present, not all Funds of the Trust
offer multiple classes of shares. Shareholders owning shares of more than one
class of shares must specify the class that they intend to exchange. If you do
not make a selection, your exchange will be made in Class A shares.
You may only exchange your shares for shares of a Fund that is currently
offering shares.
Class G shares of any Fund may be exchanged for Class G shares, Select shares,
or any single class money market shares of a Fund offered by the Trust.
Shareholders who owned Class G shares on the closing date of the Gradison Fund
reorganization can exchange into Class A shares of any Fund that does not offer
Class G Shares without paying a sales charge.
An exchange of a Fund's shares for shares of another Fund will be treated as a
sale for federal income tax purposes. A shareholder must recognize any gain or
loss in connection with any such exchange.
Redeeming Shares
Reinstatement Privilege. Within 90 days of a redemption, a shareholder may
reinvest all or part of the redemption proceeds of Class A shares in Class A
shares of a Fund or any of the other Funds into which shares of the Fund are
exchangeable as described above, at the NAV next computed after receipt by the
transfer agent of the reinvestment order. No service charge is currently made
for reinvestment in shares of the Funds. The shareholder must ask the
Distributor for such privilege at the time of reinvestment. Any capital gain
that was realized when the shares were redeemed is taxable, and reinvestment
will not alter any capital gains tax payable on that gain. If there has been a
capital loss on the redemption, some or all of the loss may not be tax
deductible, depending on the timing and amount of the reinvestment. Under the
Code, if the redemption proceeds of Fund shares on which a sales charge was paid
are reinvested in shares of the same Fund or another Fund offered by the Trust
within 90 days of payment of the sales charge, the shareholder's basis in the
shares of the Fund that were redeemed may not include the amount of the sales
charge paid. That would reduce the loss or increase the gain recognized from
redemption. The Funds
75
may amend, suspend, or cease offering this reinvestment privilege at any time as
to shares redeemed after the date of such amendment, suspension, or cessation.
The reinstatement must be into an account bearing the same registration.
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
The Funds distribute substantially all of their net investment income and net
capital gains, if any, to shareholders within each calendar year as well as on a
fiscal year basis to the extent required for the Funds to qualify for favorable
federal tax treatment. The Funds ordinarily declare and pay dividends separately
for each class of shares, from their net investment income. Each Fund declares
and pays capital gains annually. The Money Market Funds declare dividends daily
and pay them monthly. The Balanced Fund, the Taxable Bond Funds and the
Municipal Bond Funds declare and pay dividends monthly. The LifeChoice Funds and
each Equity Fund, other than the Balanced Fund, declare and pay dividends
quarterly.
The amount of a class's distributions may vary from time to time depending on
market conditions, the composition of a Fund's portfolio, and expenses borne by
a Fund or borne separately by a class. Dividends are calculated in the same
manner, at the same time and on the same day for shares of each class. However,
dividends attributable to a particular class will differ due to differences in
distribution expenses and other class-specific expenses.
For this purpose, the net income of a Fund, from the time of the immediately
preceding determination thereof, shall consist of all interest income accrued on
the portfolio assets of the Fund, dividend income, if any, income from
securities loans, if any, and realized capital gains and losses on the Fund's
assets, less all expenses and liabilities of the Fund chargeable against income.
Interest income shall include discount earned, including both original issue and
market discount, on discount paper accrued ratably to the date of maturity.
Expenses, including the compensation payable to the Adviser, are accrued each
day. The expenses and liabilities of a Fund shall include those appropriately
allocable to the Fund as well as a share of the general expenses and liabilities
of the Trust in proportion to the Fund's share of the total net assets of the
Trust.
TAXES
Information set forth in the Prospectuses and this SAI that relates to federal
taxation is only a summary of certain key federal tax considerations generally
affecting purchasers of shares of the Funds. The following is only a summary of
certain additional tax considerations generally affecting each Fund and its
shareholders that are not described in the Prospectuses. No attempt has been
made to present a complete explanation of the federal tax treatment of the Funds
or the implications to shareholders, and the discussions here and in each Fund's
prospectus are not intended as substitutes for careful tax planning.
Accordingly, potential purchasers of shares of the Funds are urged to consult
their tax advisers with specific reference to their own tax circumstances.
Special tax considerations may apply to certain types of investors subject to
special treatment under the Code (including, for example, insurance companies,
banks and tax-exempt organizations). In addition, the tax discussion in the
Prospectuses and this SAI is based on tax law in effect on the date of the
Prospectuses and this SAI; such laws and regulations may be changed by
legislative, judicial, or administrative action, sometimes with retroactive
effect.
Qualification as a Regulated Investment Company
Each Fund has elected to be taxed as a regulated investment company under
Subchapter M of the Code. As a regulated investment company, a Fund is not
subject to federal income tax on the portion of its net investment income (i.e.,
taxable interest, dividends, and other taxable ordinary income, net of expenses)
and capital gain net income (i.e., the excess of capital gains over capital
losses) that it distributes to shareholders, provided that it distributes at
least 90% of its investment company taxable income (i.e., net investment income
and the excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss)
and at least 90% of its tax-exempt income (net of expenses allocable thereto)
for the taxable year (the "Distribution Requirement"), and satisfies certain
other requirements of the Code that are described below. Distributions by a Fund
made during the taxable year or, under specified circumstances, within twelve
months after the close of the taxable year, will be considered distributions of
income and gains for the taxable year and will therefore count toward
satisfaction of the Distribution Requirement.
76
If a Fund has a net capital loss (i.e., an excess of capital losses over capital
gains) for any year, the amount thereof may be carried forward up to eight years
and treated as a short-term capital loss which can be used of offset capital
gains in such future years. As of October 31, 2000, the Prime Obligations Fund
had capital loss carryforwards of approximately $12,000 and $2,000 which expire
in 2007 and 2008, respectively; the Tax-Free Money Market Fund had capital loss
carryforwards of approximately $4,000 , $27,000 and $71,000 which expire in 2006
, 2007 and 2008, respectively; the Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund had capital
loss carryforwards of approximately $5,000 which expire in 2007; the Limited
Term Income Fund had capital loss carryforwards of approximately $1,335,000,
$553,000, $906,000, $1,116,000 and $856,000 which expire in 2002, 2003, 2005 ,
2007 and 2008, respectively; Intermediate Income Fund had capital loss
carryforwards of approximately $5,229,000 and $5,671,000 which expire in 2007
and 2008, respectively; the Fund for Income had capital loss carryforwards of
approximately $585,000, $5,491,000, $864,000, $62,000 , $605,000 and $3,017,000
which expire in 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 , 2007 and 2008, respectively; the
Investment Quality Bond Fund had capital loss carryforwards of approximately
$3,961,000 , $6,428,000 and $4,270,000 which expire in 2002 , 2007 and 2008,
respectively; the New York Tax-Free Fund had capital loss carryforwards of
approximately $2,000 , $16,000, $31,000 which expire in 2006 , 2007 and 2008,
respectively; the Ohio Municipal Bond Fund had capital loss carryforwards of
approximately $497,000 and $212,000 which expire in 2007and 2008, respectively;
the Real Estate Investment Fund had capital loss carryforwards of approximately
$497,000, $1,400,000 and $360,000 which expire in 2006 , 2007 and 2008,
respectively; and the Small Company Opportunity Fund had capital loss
carryforwards of approximately $5,362,000 which expire in 2006 , respectively;
and the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund had capital loss carryforwards of approximately
$174,000 which expire in 2008. The Investment Quality Bond Fund has additional
capital loss carryforwards of $2,498,000, $2,760,000, $755,000 and $6,000 for
2001, 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively, as the successor to the Government Bond
Fund; The Fund for Income Fund has additional capital loss carryforwards of
$698,000, $109,000, $2,523,000 and $2,278,000 for 2001, 2004, 2006 and 2007,
respectively, as the successor to the Government Mortgage Fund; however, as
explained below, such carryforwards are subject to limitations on availability.
Under Code Sections 382 and 383, if a Fund has an "ownership change," then the
Fund's use of its capital loss carryforwards in any year following the ownership
change will be limited to an amount equal to the NAV of the Fund immediately
prior to the ownership change multiplied by the long-term tax-exempt rate (which
is published monthly by the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS")) in effect for
the month in which the ownership change occurs (the rate for January 2001 is
5.39%). The Funds will use their best efforts to avoid having an ownership
change. However, because of circumstances which may be beyond the control or
knowledge of a Fund, there can be no assurance that a Fund will not have, or has
not already had, an ownership change. If a Fund has or has had an ownership
change, then the Fund will be subject to federal income taxes on any capital
gain net income for any year following the ownership change in excess of the
annual limitation on the capital loss carryforwards unless distributed by the
Fund. Any distributions of such capital gain net income will be taxable to
shareholders as described under "Fund Distributions" below.
In addition to satisfying the Distribution Requirement, a regulated investment
company must derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest,
certain payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other
disposition of stock or securities or foreign currencies (to the extent such
currency gains are directly related to the regulated investment company's
principal business of investing in stock or securities) and other income
(including but not limited to gains from options, futures, or forward contracts)
derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities, or
currencies (the "Income Requirement").
In general, gain or loss recognized by a Fund on the disposition of an asset
will be a capital gain or loss. In addition, gain will be recognized as a result
of certain constructive sales, including short sales "against the box." However,
gain recognized on the disposition of a debt obligation (including municipal
obligations) purchased by a Fund at a market discount (generally, at a price
less than its principal amount) will be treated as ordinary income to the extent
of the portion of the market discount which accrued while the Fund held the debt
obligation. In addition, under the rules of Code Section 988, gain or loss
recognized on the disposition of a debt obligation denominated in a foreign
currency or an option with respect thereto, and gain or loss recognized on the
disposition of a foreign currency forward contract, futures contract, option or
similar financial instrument, or of foreign currency itself, except for
regulated futures contracts or non-equity options subject to Code Section 1256
(unless a Fund elects otherwise), generally will be treated as ordinary income
or loss to the extent attributable to changes in foreign currency exchange
rates.
77
Further, the Code also treats as ordinary income a portion of the capital gain
attributable to a transaction where substantially all of the expected return is
attributable to the time value of a Fund's net investment in the transaction
and: (1) the transaction consists of the acquisition of property by the Fund and
a contemporaneous contract to sell substantially identical property in the
future; (2) the transaction is a straddle within the meaning of Section 1092 of
the Code; (3) the transaction is one that was marketed or sold to the Fund on
the basis that it would have the economic characteristics of a loan but the
interest-like return would be taxed as capital gain; or (4) the transaction is
described as a conversion transaction in the Treasury Regulations. The amount of
such gain that is treated as ordinary income generally will not exceed the
amount of the interest that would have accrued on the net investment for the
relevant period at a yield equal to 120% of the applicable federal rate, reduced
by the sum of: (1) prior inclusions of ordinary income items from the conversion
transaction and (2) the capitalized interest on acquisition indebtedness under
Code Section 263(g), among other amounts. However, if a Fund has a built-in loss
with respect to a position that becomes a part of a conversion transaction, the
character of such loss will be preserved upon a subsequent disposition or
termination of the position. No authority exists that indicates that the
character of the income treated as ordinary under this rule will not pass
through to the Funds' shareholders.
In general, for purposes of determining whether capital gain or loss recognized
by a Fund on the disposition of an asset is long-term or short-term, the holding
period of the asset may be affected (as applicable, depending on the type of the
Fund involved) if (1) the asset is used to close a "short sale" (which includes
for certain purposes the acquisition of a put option) or is substantially
identical to another asset so used, (2) the asset is otherwise held by the Fund
as part of a "straddle" (which term generally excludes a situation where the
asset is stock and Fund grants a qualified covered call option (which, among
other things, must not be deep-in-the-money) with respect thereto), or (3) the
asset is stock and the Fund grants an in-the-money qualified covered call option
with respect thereto. In addition, a Fund may be required to defer the
recognition of a loss on the disposition of an asset held as part of a straddle
to the extent of any unrecognized gain on the offsetting position.
Any gain recognized by a Fund on the lapse of, or any gain or loss recognized by
a Fund from a closing transaction with respect to, an option written by the Fund
will be treated as a short-term capital gain or loss.
Certain transactions that may be engaged in by a Fund (such as regulated futures
contracts, certain foreign currency contracts, and options on stock indexes and
futures contracts) will be subject to special tax treatment as "Section 1256
Contracts." Section 1256 Contracts are treated as if they are sold for their
fair market value on the last business day of the taxable year, even though a
taxpayer's obligations (or rights) under such Section 1256 Contracts have not
terminated (by delivery, exercise, entering into a closing transaction, or
otherwise) as of such date. Any gain or loss recognized as a consequence of the
year-end deemed disposition of Section 1256 Contracts is taken into account for
the taxable year together with any other gain or loss that was recognized
previously upon the termination of Section 1256 Contracts during that taxable
year. Any capital gain or loss for the taxable year with respect to Section 1256
Contracts (including any capital gain or loss arising as a consequence of the
year-end deemed sale of such Section 1256 Contracts) generally is treated as 60%
long-term capital gain or loss and 40% short-term capital gain or loss. A Fund,
however, may elect not to have this special tax treatment apply to Section 1256
Contracts that are part of a "mixed straddle" with other investments of the Fund
that are not Section 1256 Contracts.
A Fund may enter into notional principal contracts, including interest rate
swaps, caps, floors, and collars. Treasury Regulations provide, in general, that
the net income or net deduction from a notional principal contract for a taxable
year is included in or deducted from gross income for that taxable year. The net
income or deduction from a notional principal contract for a taxable year equals
the total of all of the periodic payments (generally, payments that are payable
or receivable at fixed periodic intervals of one year or less during the entire
term of the contract) that are recognized from that contract for the taxable
year and all of the non-periodic payments (including premiums for caps, floors,
and collars) that are recognized from that contract for the taxable year. No
portion of a payment by a party to a notional principal contract is recognized
prior to the first year to which any portion of a payment by the counterparty
relates. A periodic payment is recognized ratably over the period to which it
relates. In general, a non-periodic payment must be recognized over the term of
the notional principal contract in a manner that reflects the economic substance
of the contract. A non-periodic payment that relates to an interest rate swap,
cap, floor, or collar is recognized over the term of the contract by allocating
it in accordance with the values of a series of cash-settled forward or option
contracts that reflect the specified index and notional principal amount upon
which the notional principal contract is based (or under an alternative method
provided in Treasury Regulations).
78
A Fund may purchase securities of certain foreign investment funds or trusts
which constitute passive foreign investment companies ("PFICs") for federal
income tax purposes. If a Fund invests in a PFIC, it has three separate options.
First, it may elect to treat the PFIC as a qualified electing fund (a "QEF"), in
which event the Fund will each year have ordinary income equal to its pro rata
share of the PFIC's ordinary earnings for the year and long-term capital gain
equal to its pro rata share of the PFIC's net capital gain for the year,
regardless of whether the Fund receives distributions of any such ordinary
earnings or capital gains from the PFIC. Second, a Fund that invests in stock of
a PFIC may make a mark-to-market election with respect to such stock. Pursuant
to such election, the Fund will include as ordinary income any excess of the
fair market value of such stock at the close of any taxable year over the Fund's
adjusted tax basis in the stock. If the adjusted tax basis of the PFIC stock
exceeds the fair market value of the stock at the end of a given taxable year,
such excess will be deductible as ordinary loss in an amount equal to the lesser
of the amount of such excess or the net mark-to-market gains on the stock that
the Fund included in income in previous years. The Fund's holding period with
respect to its PFIC stock subject to the election will commence on the first day
of the first taxable year beginning after the last taxable year in which the
mark-to-market election applied. If the Fund makes the mark-to-market election
in the first taxable year it holds PFIC stock, it will not incur the tax
described below under the third option.
Finally, if a Fund does not elect to treat the PFIC as a QEF and does not make a
mark-to-market election, then, in general, (1) any gain recognized by the Fund
upon the sale or other disposition of its interest in the PFIC or any excess
distribution received by the Fund from the PFIC will be allocated ratably over
the Fund's holding period of its interest in the PFIC stock, (2) the portion of
such gain or excess distribution so allocated to the year in which the gain is
recognized or the excess distribution is received shall be included in the
Fund's gross income for such year as ordinary income (and the distribution of
such portion by the Fund to shareholders will be taxable as an ordinary income
dividend, but such portion will not be subject to tax at the Fund level), (3)
the Fund shall be liable for tax on the portions of such gain or excess
distribution so allocated to prior years in an amount equal to, for each such
prior year, (i) the amount of gain or excess distribution allocated to such
prior year multiplied by the highest tax rate (individual or corporate) in
effect for such prior year, plus (ii) interest on the amount determined under
clause (i) for the period from the due date for filing a return for such prior
year until the date for filing a return for the year in which the gain is
recognized or the excess distribution is received, at the rates and methods
applicable to underpayments of tax for such period, and (4) the distribution by
the Fund to its shareholders of the portions of such gain or excess distribution
so allocated to prior years (net of the tax payable by the Fund thereon) will be
taxable to the shareholders as an ordinary income dividend.
Treasury Regulations permit a regulated investment company, in determining its
investment company taxable income and net capital gain (i.e., the excess of net
long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) for any taxable year,
to elect (unless it has made a taxable year election for excise tax purposes as
discussed below) to treat all or any part of any net capital loss, any net
long-term capital loss or any net foreign currency loss (including, to the
extent provided in Treasury Regulations, losses recognized pursuant to the PFIC
mark-to-market election) incurred after October 31 as if it had been incurred in
the succeeding year.
In addition to satisfying the requirements described above, a Fund must satisfy
an asset diversification test in order to qualify as a regulated investment
company. Under this test, at the close of each quarter of a Fund's taxable year,
at least 50% of the value of the Fund's assets must consist of cash and cash
items, U.S. government securities, securities of other regulated investment
companies, and securities of other issuers (provided that, with respect to each
issuer, the Fund has not invested more than 5% of the value of the Fund's total
assets in securities of each such issuer and the Fund does not hold more than
10% of the outstanding voting securities of each such issuer), and no more than
25% of the value of its total assets may be invested in the securities of any
one issuer (other than U.S. government securities and securities of other
regulated investment companies), or in two or more issuers which the Fund
controls and which are engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses.
Generally, an option (call or put) with respect to a security is treated as
issued by the issuer of the security, not the issuer of the option. For purposes
of asset diversification testing, obligations issued or guaranteed by certain
agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government, such as the Federal
Agricultural Mortgage Corporation, the Farm Credit System Financial Assistance
Corporation, a Federal Home Loan Bank, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation, the Federal National Mortgage Association, the Government National
Mortgage Association, and the Student Loan Marketing Association, are treated as
U.S. government securities.
79
If for any taxable year a Fund does not qualify as a regulated investment
company, all of its taxable income (including its net capital gain) will be
subject to tax at regular corporate rates without any deduction for
distributions to shareholders, and such distributions will be taxable to the
shareholders as ordinary dividends to the extent of the Fund's current and
accumulated earnings and profits. Such distributions may be eligible for the
dividends-received deduction in the case of corporate shareholders.
Excise Tax on Regulated Investment Companies
A 4% non-deductible excise tax is imposed on a regulated investment company that
fails to distribute in each calendar year an amount equal to 98% of its ordinary
taxable income for the calendar year and 98% of its capital gain net income for
the one-year period ended on October 31 of such calendar year (or, with respect
to capital gain net income, at the election of a regulated investment company
having a taxable year ending November 30 or December 31, for its taxable year (a
"taxable year election")). (Tax-exempt interest on municipal obligations is not
subject to the excise tax.) The balance of such income must be distributed
during the next calendar year. For the foregoing purposes, a regulated
investment company is treated as having distributed any amount on which it is
subject to income tax for any taxable year ending in such calendar year.
For purposes of calculating the excise tax, a regulated investment company: (1)
reduces its capital gain net income (but not below its net capital gain) by the
amount of any net ordinary loss for the calendar year and (2) excludes foreign
currency gains and losses and ordinary gains or losses arising as a result of a
PFIC mark-to-market election (or upon the actual disposition of the PFIC stock
subject to such election) incurred after October 31 of any year (or after the
end of its taxable year if it has made a taxable year election) in determining
the amount of ordinary taxable income for the current calendar year (and,
instead, includes such gains and losses in determining the company's ordinary
taxable income for the succeeding calendar year).
Each Fund intends to make sufficient distributions or deemed distributions of
its ordinary taxable income and capital gain net income prior to the end of each
calendar year to avoid liability for the excise tax. However, investors should
note that a Fund may in certain circumstances be required to liquidate portfolio
investments to make sufficient distributions to avoid excise tax liability.
Fund Distributions
Each Fund anticipates distributing substantially all of its investment company
taxable income for each taxable year. Such distributions will be taxable to
shareholders as ordinary income and treated as dividends for federal income tax
purposes. Distributions attributable to dividends received by a Fund from
domestic corporations will qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction
("DRD") for corporate shareholders only to the extent discussed below.
Distributions attributable to interest received by a Fund will not, and
distributions attributable to dividends paid by a foreign corporation generally
should not, qualify for the DRD. In general, dividends paid on the various
Funds' share classes are calculated at the same time and in the same manner. In
general, dividends may differ among classes as a result of differences in
distribution expenses and other class specific expenses.
Ordinary income dividends paid by a Fund with respect to a taxable year may
qualify for the 70% DRD generally available to corporations (other than
corporations such as S corporations, which are not eligible for the deduction
because of their special characteristics, and other than for purposes of special
taxes such as the accumulated earnings tax and the personal holding company tax)
to the extent of the amount of dividends received by the Fund from domestic
corporations for the taxable year. No DRD will be allowed with respect to any
dividend (1) if it has been received with respect to any share of stock that the
Fund has held for less than 46 days (91 days in the case of certain preferred
stock) during the 90-day period (180-day period in the case of certain preferred
stock) beginning on the date which is 45 days (90 days in the case of certain
preferred stock) before the date on which such share becomes ex-dividend with
respect to such dividend, excluding for this purpose under the rules of Code
Section 246(c) any period during which the Fund has an option to sell, is under
a contractual obligation to sell, has made and not closed a short sale of, is
the grantor of a deep-in-the-money or otherwise nonqualified option to buy, or
has otherwise diminished its risk of loss by holding other positions with
respect to, such (or substantially identical) stock; (2) to the extent that the
Fund is under an obligation (pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make
related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related
property; or (3) to the extent the stock on which the dividend is paid is
treated as debt-financed under the rules of Code Section 246A. Moreover, the DRD
for a corporate
80
shareholder may be disallowed or reduced (1) if the corporate shareholder fails
to satisfy the foregoing requirements with respect to its shares of the Fund or
(2) by application of Code Section 246(b), which in general limits the DRD to
70% of the shareholder's taxable income (determined without regard to the DRD
and certain other items). With respect to the International Growth Fund, only an
insignificant portion of the Fund will be invested in stock of domestic
corporations; therefore the ordinary dividends distributed by that Fund will not
qualify for the DRD for corporate shareholders.
A Fund may either retain or distribute to shareholders its net capital gain for
each taxable year. Each Fund currently intends to distribute any such amounts.
If net capital gain is distributed and designated as a capital gain dividend, it
will be taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gain, regardless of the
length of time the shareholder has held his shares or whether such gain was
recognized by the Fund prior to the date on which the shareholder acquired his
shares. The Code provides, however, that under certain conditions only 50% of
the capital gain recognized upon a Fund's disposition of domestic qualified
"small business" stock will be subject to tax.
Conversely, if a Fund elects to retain its net capital gain, the Fund will be
subject to tax thereon (except to the extent of any available capital loss
carryovers) at the 35% corporate tax rate. If a Fund elects to retain its net
capital gain, it is expected that the Fund also will elect to have shareholders
of record on the last day of its taxable year treated as if each received a
distribution of his pro rata share of such gain, with the result that each
shareholder will be required to report his pro rata share of such gain on his
tax return as long-term capital gain, will receive a refundable tax credit for
his pro rata share of tax paid by the Fund on the gain, and will increase the
tax basis for his shares by an amount equal to the deemed distribution less the
tax credit.
Each of the New York Tax-Free, National Municipal Bond, Ohio Municipal Bond,
Ohio Municipal Money Market and Tax-Free Money Market Funds (the "Tax Exempt
Funds") intends to qualify to pay exempt-interest dividends by satisfying the
requirement that at the close of each quarter of the Tax-Exempt Fund's taxable
year at least 50% of its total assets consists of tax-exempt municipal
obligations. Distributions from a Tax-Exempt Fund will constitute
exempt-interest dividends to the extent of such Fund's tax-exempt interest
income (net of expenses and amortized bond premium). Exempt-interest dividends
distributed to shareholders of a Tax-Exempt Fund are excluded from gross income
for federal income tax purposes. However, shareholders required to file a
federal income tax return will be required to report the receipt of
exempt-interest dividends on their returns. Moreover, while exempt-interest
dividends are excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes, they
may be subject to alternative minimum tax ("AMT") in certain circumstances and
may have other collateral tax consequences as discussed below. Distributions by
a Tax-Exempt Fund of any investment company taxable income or of any net capital
gain will be taxable to shareholders as discussed above.
AMT is imposed in addition to, but only to the extent it exceeds, the regular
income tax and is computed at a maximum marginal rate of 28% for non-corporate
taxpayers and 20% for corporate taxpayers on the excess of the taxpayer's
alternative minimum taxable income ("AMTI") over an exemption amount.
Exempt-interest dividends derived from certain "private activity" municipal
obligations issued after August 7, 1986 will generally constitute an item of tax
preference includable in AMTI for both corporate and non-corporate taxpayers. In
addition, exempt-interest dividends derived from all municipal obligations,
regardless of the date of issue, must be included in adjusted current earnings,
which are used in computing an additional corporate preference item (i.e., 75%
of the excess of a corporate taxpayer's adjusted current earnings over its AMTI
(determined without regard to this item and the AMT net operating loss
deduction)) includable in AMTI. For purposes of the corporate AMT, the corporate
dividends- received deduction is not itself an item of tax preference that must
be added back to taxable income or is otherwise disallowed in determining a
corporation's AMTI. However, corporate shareholders will generally be required
to take the full amount of any dividend received from a Fund into account
(without a dividends-received deduction) in determining their adjusted current
earnings. Each Municipal Bond Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in
tax preference items.
Exempt-interest dividends must be taken into account in computing the portion,
if any, of social security or railroad retirement benefits that must be included
in an individual shareholder's gross income and subject to federal income tax.
Further, a shareholder of a Tax-Exempt Fund is denied a deduction for interest
on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry shares of a
Tax-Exempt Fund. Moreover, a shareholder who is (or is related to) a
"substantial user" of a facility financed by industrial development bonds held
by a Tax-Exempt Fund will likely be subject to tax on dividends paid by the
Tax-Exempt Fund which are derived from interest on such bonds. Receipt of
81
exempt-interest dividends may result in other collateral federal income tax
consequences to certain taxpayers, including financial institutions, property
and casualty insurance companies, and foreign corporations engaged in a trade or
business in the United States. Prospective investors should consult their own
advisers as to such consequences.
Investment income that may be received by the International Growth Fund from
sources within foreign countries may be subject to foreign taxes withheld at the
source. The United States has entered into tax treaties with many foreign
countries which entitle the Fund to a reduced rate of, or exemption from, taxes
on such income. It is impossible to determine the effective rate of foreign tax
in advance since the amount of the Fund's assets to be invested in various
countries is not known. If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets
at the close of its taxable year consist of the stock or securities of foreign
corporations, the Fund may elect, but is not required, to "pass through" to the
Fund's shareholders the amount of foreign taxes paid by the Fund. If the Fund so
elects, each shareholder would be required to include in gross income, even
though not actually received, his pro rata share of the foreign taxes paid by
the Fund, but would be treated as having paid his pro rata share of such foreign
taxes and would therefore be allowed to either deduct such amount in computing
taxable income or use such amount (subject to various Code limitations) as a
foreign tax credit against federal income tax (but not both). For purposes of
the foreign tax credit limitation rules of the Code, each shareholder would
treat as foreign source income his pro rata share of such foreign taxes plus the
portion of dividends received from the Fund representing income derived from
foreign sources. No deduction for foreign taxes could be claimed by an
individual shareholder who does not itemize deductions. Each shareholder should
consult his own tax adviser regarding the potential application of foreign tax
credit rules.
Distributions by a Fund that do not constitute ordinary income dividends,
exempt-interest dividends, or capital gain dividends will be treated as a return
of capital to the extent of (and in reduction of) the shareholder's tax basis in
his shares; any excess will be treated as gain from the sale of his shares, as
discussed below.
Distributions by a Fund will be treated in the manner described above regardless
of whether such distributions are paid in cash or reinvested in additional
shares of the Fund (or of another Fund). Shareholders receiving a distribution
in the form of additional shares will be treated as receiving a distribution in
an amount equal to the fair market value of the shares received, determined as
of the reinvestment date. In addition, if the NAV at the time a shareholder
purchases shares of a Fund reflects undistributed net investment income,
recognized net capital gain, or unrealized appreciation in the value of the
assets of the Fund, distributions of such amounts will be taxable to the
shareholder in the manner described above, although such distributions
economically constitute a return of capital to the shareholder.
Ordinarily, shareholders are required to take distributions by a Fund into
account in the year in which the distributions are made. However, dividends
declared in October, November or December of any year and payable to
shareholders of record on a specified date in such a month will be deemed to
have been received by the shareholders (and paid by a Fund) on December 31 of
such calendar year if such dividends are actually paid in January of the
following year. Shareholders will be advised annually as to the U.S. federal
income tax consequences of distributions made (or deemed made) during the year.
Each Fund will be required in certain cases to withhold and remit to the U.S.
Treasury 31% of ordinary income dividends and capital gain dividends, and the
proceeds of redemption of shares, paid to any shareholder (1) who has failed to
provide a correct taxpayer identification number, (2) who is subject to backup
withholding for failure to report the receipt of interest or dividend income
properly, or (3) who has failed to certify to the Fund that it is not subject to
backup withholding or is an "exempt recipient" (such as a corporation).
Sale or Redemption of Shares
The Money Market Funds seek to maintain a stable NAV of $1.00 per share;
however, there can be no assurance that the Money Market Funds will do this. In
such a case, and for all the Funds other than the Money Market Funds, a
shareholder will recognize gain or loss on the sale or redemption of shares of a
Fund (including an exchange of shares of a Fund for shares of another Fund) in
an amount equal to the difference between the proceeds of the sale or redemption
and the shareholder's adjusted tax basis in the shares. All or a portion of any
loss so recognized may be disallowed if the shareholder purchases other shares
of the same Fund within 30 days before or after the sale or redemption. In
general, any gain or loss arising from (or treated as arising from) the sale or
82
redemption of shares of a Fund will be considered capital gain or loss and will
be long-term capital gain or loss if the shares were held for longer than one
year. However, any capital loss arising from the sale or redemption of shares
held for six months or less will be disallowed to the extent of the amount of
exempt-interest dividends received on such shares and (to the extent not
disallowed) will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of the
amount of capital gain dividends received on such shares. For this purpose, the
special holding period rules of Code Section 246(c) (discussed above in
connection with the dividends-received deduction for corporations) generally
will apply in determining the holding period of shares. Capital losses in any
year are deductible only to the extent of capital gains plus, in the case of a
noncorporate taxpayer, $3,000 of ordinary income.
If a shareholder (1) incurs a sales load in acquiring shares of a Fund, (2)
disposes of such shares less than 91 days after they are acquired and (3)
subsequently acquires shares of the Fund or another Fund at a reduced sales load
pursuant to a right acquired in connection with the acquisition of the shares
disposed of, then the sales load on the shares disposed of (to the extent of the
reduction in the sales load on the shares subsequently acquired) shall not be
taken into account in determining gain or loss on such shares but shall be
treated as incurred on the acquisition of the subsequently acquired shares.
Foreign Shareholders
Taxation of a shareholder who, as to the United States, is a nonresident alien
individual, foreign trust or estate, foreign corporation, or foreign partnership
("foreign shareholder"), depends on whether the income from a Fund is
"effectively connected" with a U.S. trade or business carried on by such
shareholder.
If the income from a Fund is not effectively connected with a U.S. trade or
business carried on by a foreign shareholder, ordinary income dividends paid to
such foreign shareholder will be subject to U.S. withholding tax at the rate of
30% (or lower applicable treaty rate) upon the gross amount of the dividend.
Furthermore, such a foreign shareholder in the International Growth Fund may be
subject to U.S. withholding tax at the rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty
rate) on the gross income resulting from the Fund's election to treat any
foreign taxes paid by it as paid by its shareholders, but may not be allowed a
deduction against such gross income or a credit against the U.S. withholding tax
for the foreign shareholder's pro rata share of such foreign taxes which it is
treated as having paid. Such a foreign shareholder would generally be exempt
from U.S. federal income tax on gains realized on the sale of shares of a Fund,
capital gain dividends and exempt-interest dividends, and amounts retained by
the Fund that are designated as undistributed capital gains.
If the income from a Fund is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business
carried on by a foreign shareholder, then ordinary income dividends, capital
gain dividends, and any gains realized upon the sale of shares of the Fund will
be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the rates applicable to U.S. citizens
or domestic corporations.
In the case of foreign noncorporate shareholders, a Fund may be required to
withhold U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 31% on distributions that are
otherwise exempt from withholding tax (or taxable at a reduced treaty rate)
unless such shareholders furnish the Fund with proper notification of their
foreign status.
The tax consequences to a foreign shareholder entitled to claim the benefits of
an applicable tax treaty may be different from those described herein. Foreign
shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the
particular tax consequences to them of an investment in a Fund, including the
applicability of foreign taxes.
Effect of Future Legislation, Local Tax Considerations
The foregoing general discussion of U.S. federal income tax consequences is
based on the Code and the Treasury Regulations issued thereunder as in effect on
the date of this SAI. Future legislative or administrative changes or court
decisions may significantly change the conclusions expressed herein, and any
such changes or decisions may have a retroactive effect.
Rules of state and local taxation of ordinary income dividends, exempt-interest
dividends, and capital gain dividends from regulated investment companies may
differ from the rules for U.S. federal income taxation described above.
83
Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisers as to the consequences of
these and other state and local tax rules affecting investment in a Fund.
84
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
Board of Trustees
Overall responsibility for management of the Trust rests with the members of the
Board of Trustees (the "Trustees"). The Trust is managed by the Trustees in
accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware. There are currently ten
Trustees, seven of whom are not "interested persons" of the Trust within the
meaning of that term under the 1940 Act ("Independent Trustees"). The Trustees,
in turn, elect the officers of the Trust to supervise actively its day-to-day
operations.
The Trustees , their ages, addresses, and their principal occupations during the
past five years are as follows. Each of the following individuals holds the same
position with The Victory Variable Insurance Funds, a registered investment
company in the same Fund complex as the Trust.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Position(s)
Held
with the
Name, Age and Address Trust Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years
--------------------- -------- ----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Theodore H. Emmerich, 74 Trustee Director, Summit Mutual Funds, Inc. (investment
1201 Edgecliff company), American Financial Group (insurance), and
Place Apt. 1052 Cincinnati Milacron Commercial Corporation
Cincinnati, Ohio 45206 (financing); Trustee , Summit Investment Trust
(investment company); managing partner
(retired in 1986) (Cincinnati office)
Ernst & Whinney (now Ernst & Young LLP).
Dr. Harry Gazelle, 73 Trustee Retired radiologist, Drs. Hill and Thomas Corporation.
17822 Lake Road
Lakewood, Ohio 44107
Frankie D. Hughes, 48 Trustee Principal and Chief Investment Officer (since
Hughes Capital Mgm't,Inc. 1993), Hughes Capital Management, Inc. (fixed income
315 Cameron Street, 2nd Fl. asset management).
Alexandria, Virginia 22314
Eugene J. McDonald, 68 Trustee Executive Vice President and Chief Investment
Duke University Officer for Asset Management (since 1990), Duke
Office of Investment Counsel University ; President and CEO (since 1990), Duke Management
Suite 240 Company; Director , CCB Financial Corporation, Flag Group of Mutual
Durham, North Carolina Funds, Greater Triangle Community Foundation, North
27705 Carolina Bar Association Investment Committee and Red Hat, Inc.
(software, support, and training); Advisory Board
Member, Ashford Capital Management and A. M. Pappas &
Associates (venture development); Lead Director and
Executive Committee member, National Commerce Bank
Corporation; Chairman, Hedged Equity Group of Winston
Partners.
Dr. Thomas F. Morrissey, 67 Trustee Professor (since 1970), Weatherhead School of
Weatherhead School of Management, Case Western Reserve University; from 1989
Management to 1995, Associate Dean , Weatherhead School of
Case Western Reserve Univ. Management.
10900 Euclid Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44106-7235
Roger Noall, 65 * Chairman Director, Alleghany Corporation (insurance,
c/o Brighton Apt. 1603 and financial services and industrial minerals) and Elite
8231 Bay Colony Drive Trustee Information Systems, Inc. (financial, legal and
Naples, Florida 34108 professional software); from 1996 to 2000, executive
of KeyCorp (retired February 2000).
* Messrs. Noall and Weston are "interested persons" and "affiliated persons" of
the Trust.c
</TABLE>
85
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Position(s)
Held
with the
Name, Age and Address Trust Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years
--------------------- -------- ----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
H. Patrick Swygert, 57 Trustee President (since 1995), Howard University;
Howard University Director, Hartford Financial Services Group, Hartford
2400 6th St. N.W., Ste. 402 Life Insurance and Federal National Mortgage
Washington, D.C. 20059 Association; Chairman, Community Business Partnership,
Greater Washington Board of Trade.
Frank A. Weil, 69 Trustee Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 1984),
Abacus & Associates Abacus & Associates, Inc. (private investment firm);
147 E. 47th Street Director and President of the Hickrill Foundation.
New York, New York 10017
Donald E. Weston, 65 * Trustee Director, Cincinnati Milacron Commercial
McDonald Investments Inc. Corporation (financing) and Katchall Industries Int'l,
580 Walnut Street Inc. (food industry disease prevention and safety);
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 from October 1998 to March 2000, Chairman , Gradison
McDonald Investments (retired March 2000), a division
of McDonald Investments Inc.; until October 1998,
Chairman , Gradison Division of McDonald & Company
Securities, Inc. and Director , McDonald & Company
Investments Inc.
Leigh A. Wilson, 56 ** President Founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
New Century Care, Inc. and (since 1989), New Century Care, Inc. (formerly known
53 Sylvan Road North Trustee as Glenleigh International Limited) (merchant bank);
Westport, Connecticut Principal (since 1995), New Century Living, Inc.
06880 (senior housing and healthcare); Director (since
1981), Chimney Rock Vineyard and Chimney Rock Winery;
Trustee, The Orbitex Funds.
</TABLE>
The Board currently has an Investment Committee, a Business, Legal and Audit
Committee, and a Board Process and Nominating Committee. The members of the
Investment Committee are Messrs. Morrissey (Chairman), Gazelle, McDonald, Noall,
Swygert and Weston. The function of the Investment Committee is to review the
existing investment policies of the Trust, including the levels of risk and
types of Funds available to shareholders, and make recommendations to the
Trustees regarding the revision of such policies or, if necessary, the
submission of such revisions to the Trust's shareholders for their
consideration. The members of the Business, Legal and Audit Committee are
Messrs. Emmerich (Chairman), Weil and Wilson and Ms. Hughes. The function of the
Business, Legal and Audit Committee is to recommend independent auditors ,
monitor accounting and financial matters and review compliance and contract
matters. Mr. Swygert is the Chairman of the Board Process and Nominating
Committee (consisting of all the Trustees), which reviews Trustee performance
and compensation issues. This Committee has a Nominating Subcommittee
(consisting only of Independent Trustees), which nominates persons to serve as
Independent Trustees .
Remuneration of Trustees and Certain Executive Officers
The Trust pays each Trustee an annual fee of $27,000 for serving as Trustee of
all the Funds of the Trust, and an additional per meeting fee ($3,000 per in
person and $1,500 per telephonic meeting). Mr. Wilson receives an annual fee of
$33,000 for serving as President and Trustee for all of the Funds of the Trust,
and an additional per meeting fee ($3,600 in person and $1,800 per telephonic
meeting).
The following table indicates the estimated compensation received by each
Trustee from the Victory "Fund Complex"(1) for the fiscal year ended October 31,
2000.
----------
** Mr. Wilson is deemed to be an "interested person" of the Trust under the 1940
Act solely by reason of his position as President.
86
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Pension or Estimated Aggregate Aggregate
Retirement Annual Compensation from Compensation
Benefits Accrued as Benefits Victory from Victory
Portfolio Expenses Upon Retirement Portfolios "Fund Complex"
------------------ ---------------- ---------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Roger Noall............... -0- -0- $22,000 $24,500
Leigh A. Wilson........... -0- -0- $52,500 $56,375
Theodore H. Emmerich*..... -0- -0- $43,500 $47,375
Frankie D. Hughes+........ -0- -0- $33,750 $37,625
Harry Gazelle............. -0- -0- $43,500 $47,375
Eugene J. McDonald........ -0- -0- $43,500 $47,375
Thomas F. Morrissey....... -0- -0- $43,500 $47,375
H. Patrick Swygert........ -0- -0- $44,000 $47,875
Frank A. Weil............. -0- -0- $42,000 $45,625
Donald E. Weston*......... -0- -0- $23,500 $26,250
</TABLE>
(1) There are currently 40 mutual funds in the Victory "Fund Complex" for
which the above-named Trustees are compensated, but not all of these
Trustees serve on the board of each fund of the "Fund Complex."
* Messrs. Emmerich and Weston commenced service on the Board as Advisory
Trustees on January 1, 1999 and were elected Trustees by the
shareholders of the Trust on March 27, 2000.
+ Ms. Hughes commenced service on the Board as an Advisory
Trustee on January 1, 2000 and was elected Trustee by the shareholders
of the Trust on March 27, 2000.
Officers
The officers of the Trust, their ages, and principal occupations during the past
five years, are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Position(s)
with the
Name and Age Trust Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years
------------ ----- ----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Roger Noall, 65 Chairman See biographical information under "Board of Trustees" above.
Leigh A. Wilson, 56 President See biographical information under "Board of Trustees" above.
and
Trustee
Lisa Hurley, 45 Vice Since May 1998, Senior Vice President and General Counsel of
President BISYS Fund Services ; General Counsel of Moore Capital
Management, Inc. from May 1996 to May 1998; Senior Vice
President & General Counsel of Northstar Investment
Management Corporation from October 1993 to May 1996.
Irimga McKay, 41 Vice Since November 1998, Senior Vice President, Client Services
President of BISYS Fund Services.
Darin Dugenske, 35 Secretary Since March 2000, Director of Client Services for BISYS Fund
Services; from April 1999 to March 2000, Regional Vice
President of BISYS Brokerage Services, Inc.; from 1995 to
1999, employee of First Investment Center, a program of
Financial Management Group, a Division of First Hawaiian
Bank.
</TABLE>
87
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Position(s)
with the
Name and Age Trust Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years
------------ ----- ----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Jay G. Baris, 47 Assistant Partner, Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP. Assistant
Secretary Secretary of The Victory Variable Insurance Funds; Director,
First Investors Life Insurance Company.
Alaina Metz, 33 Assistant Since June 1995, Chief Administrative Officer of BISYS Fund
Secretary Services; Supervisor of Alliance Capital Management for more
than five years prior to joining BISYS.
Joel B. Engle, 34 Treasurer Since September 1998, Vice President of BISYS;
from March 1995 to September 1998, Vice
President, Northern Trust Company.
Gary Tenkman, 30 Assistant Since April 1998, Vice President of Financial Services of
Treasurer BISYS Fund Services; Audit Manager for Ernst & Young LLP for
more than five years prior to joining BISYS.
William J. Tomko, 42 Assistant Group President, BISYS Investment Services;
Treasurer employee of BISYS Fund Services since 1986.
</TABLE>
The mailing address of each officer of the Trust is 3435 Stelzer Road, Columbus,
Ohio 43219-3035.
The officers of the Trust (other than Mr. Wilson) receive no compensation
directly from the Trust for performing the duties of their offices. BISYS
receives fees from the Trust as Administrator.
As of January 31, 2001, the Trustees and officers as a group owned beneficially
less than 1% of all classes of outstanding shares of the Funds.
The LifeChoice Funds -- Conflicts of Interest. The Trustees and officers of the
Trust are subject to conflicts of interest in managing both the LifeChoice Funds
described here and some of the underlying Proprietary Portfolios. This conflict
is most evident in the Board's supervision of KAM. KAM and certain of its
affiliates may provide services to, and receive fees from, not just the Funds,
but also some of the Proprietary and Other Portfolios. Their selection of
investments and allocation of Fund assets will be continuously and closely
scrutinized by the Board in order to avoid even the appearance of improper
practices. It is possible, however, that a situation might arise where one
course of action for a LifeChoice Fund would be detrimental to a Proprietary
Portfolio, or vice versa. In that unlikely event, the Trustees and officers of
the Trust will exercise good business judgment in upholding their fiduciary
duties to each set of Funds, thus minimizing such conflicts, if any should
arise.
ADVISORY AND OTHER CONTRACTS
The following sections describe each Fund's material agreements for investment
advisory, administration, distribution, transfer agency and fund accounting
services. Generally, this SAI presents payments made pursuant to these
agreements for the last three fiscal years ended October 31. This SAI also
describes Fund portfolio turnover for the last two fiscal years ended October 31
and distribution expenses for the last fiscal year ended October 31, 2000.
However, for certain Funds, service fee, portfolio turnover and distribution
expense information related to, 1999 and 1998 reflects periods other than the 12
month periods ended October 31, as shown in the following table.
88
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Service fees, portfolio turnover and distribution expenses
shown reflect information for the following periods
------------------------------- -------------------------------
1999 1998
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Convertible Securities and Fiscal year ended October 31, Ten months ended October 31,
Federal Money Market 1999. 1998.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established Value and Seven months ended October Fiscal year ended March 31,
Small Company Opportunity 30, 1999. 1999.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income Ten months ended October 31, Fiscal year ended December
1999. 31, 1998.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Government Reserves Fiscal year ended September Fiscal year ended September
30, 1999. 30, 1998.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Funds Fiscal year ended October 31, Eleven months ended October
1999. 31, 1998.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
With respect to the Fund for Income and the Small Company Opportunity Fund,
payments made prior to March 29, 1999 for investment advisory, administration,
distribution, transfer agency and fund accounting services reflect payments to
other service providers made by these Funds' predecessors, Gradison Income Fund
and Gradison Opportunity Value Fund, respectively. Similarly, with respect to
the Established Value Fund and Gradison Government Reserves Fund, payments made
prior to April 5, 1999 for investment advisory, administration, distribution,
transfer agency and fund accounting services reflect payments to other service
providers made by these Funds' predecessors, Gradison Established Value Fund and
Gradison U.S. Government Reserves, respectively.
Investment Adviser
One of the Fund's most important contracts is with its investment adviser, KAM,
a New York corporation registered as an investment adviser with the SEC. KAM is
a wholly owned subsidiary of KeyCorp. Affiliates of the Adviser manage
approximately $73 billion for numerous clients including large corporate and
public retirement plans, Taft-Hartley plans, foundations and endowments, high
net worth individuals, and mutual funds.
KeyCorp, a financial services holding company, is headquartered at 127 Public
Square, Cleveland, Ohio 44114. As of December 31, 2000, KeyCorp had an asset
base of approximately $75 billion, with banking offices in 13 states from Maine
to Alaska, and trust and investment offices in 14 states. KeyCorp's McDonald
Investments Inc., a registered broker dealer, is located primarily in the
midwestern United States. KeyCorp's major business activities include providing
traditional banking and associated financial services to consumer, business and
commercial markets. Its non-bank subsidiaries include investment advisory,
securities brokerage, insurance, bank credit card processing, and leasing
companies.
The following schedule lists the advisory fees for each Fund, as an annual
percentage of its average daily net assets.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
0.20% Each LifeChoice Fund, Institutional Money Market
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.25% Federal Money Market
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.35% Prime Obligations, Tax-Free Money Market, U.S. Government Obligations
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.50% Financial Reserves, Fund for Income, Limited Term Income, Ohio Municipal
Money Market
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
89
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
0.50% of the first Gradison Government Reserves
$400 million,
0.45% of the next
$600 million,
0.40% of the next
$1 billion and
0.35% thereafter
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.55% National Municipal Bond, New York Tax-Free
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.60% Ohio Municipal Bond, Stock Index, Nasdaq-100 Index(R)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.65% Diversified Stock
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.65% of the first Established Value, Small Company Opportunity
$100 million,
0.55% of the next
$100 million, and
0.45% in excess of
$200 million
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.75% Convertible Securities, Growth, Intermediate Income, Investment Quality
Bond, Value
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.80% Balanced, Real Estate Investment, Special Value
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.10% International Growth
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Investment Advisory Services to the LifeChoice Funds
KAM continuously monitors the allocation of each Fund's investment in Underlying
Portfolios in three distinct investment categories according to certain
percentage ranges predetermined by the Trustees as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Conservative Growth Moderate
Investor Fund Investor Fund Investor Fund
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Equity Funds 30-50% 70-90% 50-70%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bond/Fixed Income Funds 50-70% 10-30% 30-50%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Money Market Funds/Cash 0-15% 0-15% 0-15%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
KAM rebalances or reallocates the LifeChoice Funds' investments across
Underlying Portfolios as market conditions warrant. All reallocations are
expected to occur within the above-described ranges.
The selection of the Proprietary Portfolios in which the LifeChoice Funds will
invest, as well as the percentage of assets which can be invested in each type
of underlying mutual fund, are not fundamental investment policies and can be
changed without the approval of a majority of the respective Fund's
shareholders. Any changes to the percentage ranges shown above for allocation
across types of Underlying Portfolios or for allocation in Proprietary
Portfolios and Other Portfolios requires the approval of the Trust's Board of
Trustees. Investors desiring more information on a Proprietary Portfolio listed
above may call the Trust at 800-539-FUND (800-539-3863) request a prospectus,
which is available without charge. The selection of the Other Portfolios also is
within the Adviser's discretion.
As a shareholder in the Proprietary Portfolios, the LifeChoice Funds will bear
their proportionate share of the investment advisory fees paid by the
Portfolios. The schedule of advisory fees for each Proprietary Portfolio appears
above, which a more detailed description of the investment advisory and
sub-advisory agreements is set forth below.
The Portfolio Managers of the Proprietary Portfolios. The persons primarily
responsible for the investment management of the Proprietary Portfolios are as
follows (unless otherwise noted, a portfolio manager has managed the Portfolio
since commencement of the Fund's operations):
90
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Victory Fund Portfolio Manager Experience
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Convertible Amy Bush Research Analyst with KAM and has been associated with
Securities (since July 2000) KAM or its affiliates since 1992.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Richard A. Janus Senior Managing Director of KAM, and has been in
the (since April 1996) investment advisory business since 1977.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
James K. Kaesberg Portfolio Manager and Managing Director of Convertible
(since April 1996) Securities Investments for KAM and has been in the
investment advisory business since 1985.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Lawrence G. Babin Senior Portfolio Manager and Managing Director of KAM
Stock (since 1989) and has been in the investment business since 1982.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paul D. Danes Portfolio Manager and Director of KAM and has been
in (since July 2000) the investment business since 1987.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Carolyn Raines Portfolio Manager Associate of KAM and has been
(since June 2000) associated with KAM and/or its affiliates since 1998.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established William J. Leugers, Jr. Portfolio Manager and Managing Director of Gradison
Value and (since November 1998) McDonald and has been associated with Gradison McDonald
Small since 1975.
Company
Opportunity
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Daniel R. Shick Portfolio Manager and Managing Director of Gradison
(since November 1998) McDonald and has been associated with McDonald since
1972.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gary H. Miller Vice-President and Portfolio Manager of Gradison
(since November 1998) McDonald and has been associated with Gradison McDonald
since 1987.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Thomas M. Seay Served as portfolio manager of the Gradison Government
Income (since April 1998) Income Fund since April 1998, prior to which he served
as vice president and fixed income portfolio manager of
Lexington Management Corporation.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trenton Fletcher Portfolio Manager and Director of KAM and has
been (since January associated with KAM or its affiliates since 1989.
1998)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth William F. Ruple Senior Portfolio Manager and Director of KAM and has
(since June 1995) been associated with KAM and/or its affiliates since
1970.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Walter J. Henry Managing Director and Portfolio Manager of KAM and has
(since April 2000) been associated with KAM and/or its affiliates since
1996.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anjem T. Hussain Portfolio Manager Associate of KAM and has been
(since July 2000) associated with KAM and/or its affiliates since 1987.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Eric Rasmussen Senior Portfolio Manager and Managing Director in the
Income (since October 2000) Taxable Fixed Income Group of KAM since 1996, and has
been associated with KAM and/or its affiliates since 1988.
Prior to joining KAM, he directed the corporate treasury
function at KeyCorp.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Conrad R. Metz Senior Portfolio Manager and Managing Director of KAM
Growth (since October 1995) since October 1995; from 1993 to 1995 he was Senior Vice
President, International Equities, at Bailard Biehl &
Kaiser. He has been in the investment business since
1978.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Leslie Z. Globits Portfolio Manager and Director of KAM. He has been
(since June 1996) employed by KAM or an affiliate since 1987.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ayaz Ebrahim Director and Portfolio Manager of IIIS, Hong Kong,
(since June 1998) and has been employed by IIIS or an affiliate since 1991.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Didier LeConte Senior Portfolio Manager - European Equities at IIIS and
(since June 1998) has been employed by IIIS or an affiliate since 1996.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jean-Claude Kaltenbach Head of Equity Management at IIIS and has been
(since June 1998) employed by IIIS or an affiliate since 1994.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
91
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Victory Fund Portfolio Manager Experience
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Miren Etcheverry Senior Portfolio Manager at IIIS since January 2000.
(since January 2000) From 1996 until January 2000, Senior Portfolio Manager
and Head of Glogal Equities, , John
Hancock Funds, prior to which, she was a
Senior Portfolio Manager and Head of Latin
American Equities with Baring Asset
Management.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Richard T. Heine Director and Portfolio Manager with KAM, and has been in
Quality Bond (since inception) the investment advisory business since 1977.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limited Term Deborah Svoboda Portfolio Manager and Managing Director of KAM since
Income (since September September 1998, prior to which she was a Senior Vice
1998) President responsible for asset-backed securities
syndication and marketing for McDonald & Company
Investments Inc.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Real Estate Patrice Derrington Managing Director and Portfolio Manager of KAM, and has
Investment (since inception) been in the real estate, investment, and finance
business since 1991.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Value Paul Danes See biography under Diversified Stock Fund.
(since October 1995)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Carolyn Raines See biography under Diversified Stock Fund.
(since June 2000)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value Neil A. Kilbane Portfolio Manager and Managing Director of KAM, and has
(since April 1998) been in the investment business since 1986.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert W. Siewert Portfolio Manager of KAM, and has been associated with
(since February 2000) KAM and/or its affiliates since 1993.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Investment Sub-Adviser
The International Growth Fund -- Manager of Managers. As the "Manager of
Managers" of the International Growth Fund, KAM may select one or more
sub-advisers to manage the Fund's assets. KAM evaluates each sub-adviser's
skills, investment styles and strategies in light of KAM's analysis of the
international securities markets. Under its Advisory Agreement with the Trust,
KAM oversees the investment advisory services that a sub-adviser provides to the
International Growth Fund. If KAM engages more than one sub-adviser, KAM may
reallocate assets among sub-advisers when it believes it is appropriate. KAM
provides investment advice with respect to short-term debt securities. KAM has
the ultimate responsibility for the International Growth Fund's investment
performance, because it is responsible for overseeing all sub-advisers and
recommending to the Trust's Board of Trustees that it hire, terminate or replace
a particular sub-adviser.
The Trust and KAM have obtained an order from the SEC that allows KAM to serve
as a Manager of Managers. The order lets KAM, subject to certain conditions,
select new sub-advisers with the approval of the Board, without obtaining
shareholder approval. The order also allows KAM to change the terms of
agreements with the sub-advisers or to keep a sub-adviser even if certain events
would otherwise require that a sub-advisory agreement terminate. The Trust will
notify shareholders of any sub-adviser change. Shareholders, however, also have
the right to terminate an agreement with a particular sub-adviser. If KAM hires
more than one sub-adviser, the order also allows the International Growth Fund
to disclose only the aggregate amount of fees paid to all sub-advisers.
Indocam International Investment Services, S.A. ("IIIS") serves as sub-adviser
to the International Growth Fund. Pursuant to an agreement with the Adviser
dated as of June 1, 1998, the Adviser pays IIIS a monthly fee of 0.55% of the
International Growth Fund's average daily net assets from its advisory fee.
IIIS is a registered investment adviser with the SEC. As of December 31, 2000,
IIIS and its affiliates managed approximately $150 billion for their clients.
IIIS also serves as investment adviser to the France Growth Fund and sub-adviser
to the BNY Hamilton International Equity Fund and the John Hancock European
Equity Fund.
92
The Investment Advisory and Investment Sub-Advisory Agreements
Unless sooner terminated, the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Adviser
and the Trust, on behalf of the Funds (the "Investment Advisory Agreement"),
provides that it will continue in effect as to the Funds for an initial two-year
term and for consecutive one-year terms thereafter, provided that such renewal
is approved at least annually by the Trustees or by vote of a majority of the
outstanding shares of each Fund (as defined under "Additional Information -
Miscellaneous"), and, in either case, by a majority of the Trustees who are not
parties to the Agreement or interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of
any party to the Agreement, by votes cast in person at a meeting called for such
purpose. The Investment Advisory Agreement is terminable as to any particular
Fund at any time on 60 days' written notice without penalty by vote of a
majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, by vote of the Board, or by the
Adviser. The Investment Advisory Agreement also terminates automatically in the
event of any assignment, as defined in the 1940 Act.
The Investment Advisory Agreement provides that the Adviser shall not be liable
for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the
Funds in connection with the performance of services pursuant thereto, except a
loss resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty with respect to the receipt of
compensation for services or a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad
faith, or gross negligence on the part of the Adviser in the performance of its
duties, or from reckless disregard by the Adviser of its duties and obligations
thereunder.
For the three fiscal years ended October 31, 2000, KAM earned the following
advisory fees with respect to each Fund. The amount of fees paid to the Adviser
is shown net of the amount of fee reduction.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fees Paid Fee Fees Paid Fee Fees Paid Fee
Reduction Reduction Reduction
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced $3,342,704 $107,341 $3,446,546 $1,041,454 $3,019,535 $943,992
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible 634,496 N/A 696,000 N/A 794,188 N/A
Securities
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified 7,471,929 110,288 6,855,681 503,319 5,039,529 1,022,826
Stock
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established 1,936,921 260,370 1,224,467 246,533 2,580,124 N/A
Value
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal Money 2,191,149 851,948 1,413,628 1,136,372 589,340 732,604
Market
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial 3,853,348 N/A 4,192,000 N/A 3,761,563 123,455
Reserves
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for 1,127,900 70,662 698,399 128,601 16,446 103,873
Income
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison 6,629,833 2,647,411 9,118,000 737,000 7,875,357 N/A
Gov't Res.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth 3,340,027 32,751 3,260,024 280,976 1,936,780 304,983
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inst. Money 6,978,551 796,181 3,442,030 1,887,970 2,051,053 1,279,243
Market
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate 1,038,943 459,536 1,183,269 640,731 1,159,701 681,558
Income
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International 2,187,031 113,746 1,572,373 160,373 1,082,604 123,169
Growth
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inv. Quality 618,671 268,327 779,464 389,732 880,262 436,244
Bond
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice 7,149 7,149 7,869 7,869 9,198 4,473
Cons.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice 16,687 16,686 14,973 14,973 11,797 5,708
Growth
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice 23,494 23,493 22,903 22,902 15,484 9,367
Moderate
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limited Term 190,199 16,539 275,101 97,708 271,020 123,743
Income
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nasdaq-100 0 6,464 N/A N/A N/A N/A
Index(R)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
National Muni 98,657 105,612 82,964 179,176 0 295,779
Bond
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New York 51,276 35,495 56,745 47,287 54,279 60,020
Tax-Free
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio 697,266 368,431 590,452 340,548 301,873 174,387
Municipal Bond
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Muni 4,267,585 581,322 3,865,335 1,109,110 2,513,242 1,026,186
Mon. Mkt
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prime 8,074,844 N/A 6,046,488 N/A 3,673,976 N/A
Obligations
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Real Estate 66,606 51,889 39,999 118,156 14,049 111,672
Investment
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Co. 783,948 9,405 551,294 95,047 881,658 N/A
Opportunity
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Value 1,677,550 27,919 2,553,867 283,759 3,814,898 443,848
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Index 4,605,315 857,975 3,847,517 842,483 2,681,381 798,447
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
93
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fees Paid Fee Fees Paid Fee Fees Paid Fee
Reduction Reduction Reduction
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Free 2,527,510 N/A 2,428,741 N/A 1,829,130 29,470
Money Mkt
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Gov't 7,933,621 N/A 7,639,953 N/A 6,864,953 N/A
Obl's
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value 4,397,073 24,921 5,595,907 280,784 4,505,880 613,276
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Sub-Advisory Agreement. Under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Adviser may
delegate a portion of its responsibilities to a sub-adviser. In addition, the
Investment Advisory Agreement provides that the Adviser may render services
through its own employees or the employees of one or more affiliated companies
that are qualified to act as an investment adviser of the Funds and are under
the common control of KeyCorp as long as all such persons are functioning as
part of an organized group of persons, managed by authorized officers of the
Adviser.
The Sub-Adviser's Agreement with KAM is terminable at any time, without penalty,
by the Board of Trustees, by the Adviser or by vote of a majority of the
respective Fund's outstanding voting securities on 60 days' written notice to
the Adviser. Unless sooner terminated, the Sub-Advisory Agreement shall continue
in effect from year to year if approved at least annually by a majority vote of
the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not
interested persons of the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Sub-Advisory Agreement.
Code of Ethics
The Funds, the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc., the
distributor of the Funds, have each adopted a Code of Ethics to which all
investment personnel and all other access persons of the Funds must conform. The
Code of Ethics provides that Investment personnel must refrain from certain
trading practices, and all access persons are required to report certain
personal investment activities, including purchases or sales of securities which
may be purchased or held by the Funds. Violations of the Code of Ethics can
result in penalties, suspension, or termination of employment.
Portfolio Transactions
The Money Market Funds. Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement between
the Adviser and the Trust, on behalf of the Money Market Funds, the Adviser
determines, subject to the general supervision of the Trustees of the Trust, and
in accordance with each Money Market Fund's investment objective, policies and
restrictions, which securities are to be purchased and sold by the Money Market
Funds, and which brokers are to be eligible to execute its portfolio
transactions. Since purchases and sales of portfolio securities by the Money
Market Funds are usually principal transactions, the Money Market Funds incur
little or no brokerage commissions. For the three fiscal years ended October 31,
2000, the Money Market Funds paid no brokerage commissions. Securities of the
Money Market Funds are normally purchased directly from the issuer or from a
market maker for the securities. The purchase price paid to dealers serving as
market makers may include a spread between the bid and asked prices. The Money
Market Funds also may purchase securities from underwriters at prices which
include the spread retained by the underwriter from the proceeds of the offering
to the issuer.
The Money Market Funds do not seek to profit from short-term trading, and will
generally (but not always) hold portfolio securities to maturity, but the
Adviser may seek to enhance the yield of the Funds by taking advantage of yield
disparities or other factors that occur in the money markets. For example,
market conditions frequently result in similar securities trading at different
prices. The Adviser may dispose of any portfolio security prior to its maturity
if such disposition and reinvestment of proceeds are expected to enhance yield
consistent with the Adviser's judgment as to desirable portfolio maturity
structure or if such disposition is believed to be advisable due to other
circumstances or conditions. The investment policies of the Money Market Funds
require that investments mature in 397 days or less. Thus, there is likely to be
relatively high portfolio turnover, but since brokerage commissions are not
normally paid on money market instruments, the high rate of portfolio turnover
is not expected to have a material effect on the net income or expenses of the
Money Market Funds.
94
The Adviser's primary consideration in effecting a security transaction is to
obtain the best net price and the most favorable execution of the order.
Allocation of transactions, including their frequency, among various dealers is
determined by the Adviser in its best judgment and in a manner deemed fair and
reasonable to shareholders.
Income and Equity Funds. Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement (and for
the International Growth Fund, the Sub-Advisory Agreement), the Adviser*
determines, subject to the general supervision of the Trustees of the Trust, and
in accordance with each Fund's investment objective and restrictions, which
securities are to be purchased and sold by the Funds, and which brokers are to
be eligible to execute its portfolio transactions. Portfolio securities
purchased or sold through a broker-dealer include a brokerage commission. At
times, the Funds may also purchase portfolio securities directly from dealers
acting as principals, underwriters or market makers. As these transactions are
usually conducted on a net basis, no brokerage commissions are paid by the
Funds. While the Adviser generally seeks competitive spreads or commissions,
each Fund may not necessarily pay the lowest spread or commission available on
each transaction, for reasons discussed below.
Allocation of transactions to dealers is determined by the Adviser in its best
judgment and in a manner deemed fair and reasonable to shareholders. The primary
consideration is prompt execution of orders in an effective manner at the most
favorable price. Subject to this consideration, dealers who provide supplemental
investment research to the Adviser may receive orders for transactions by the
Trust. Information so received is in addition to and not in lieu of services
required to be performed by the Adviser and does not reduce the investment
advisory fees payable to the Adviser by the Funds. Such information may be
useful to the Adviser in serving both the Trust and other clients and,
conversely, such supplemental research information obtained by the placement of
orders on behalf of other clients may be useful to the Adviser in carrying out
its obligations to the Trust. The Trustees have authorized the allocation of
brokerage to affiliated broker-dealers on an agency basis to effect portfolio
transactions. The Trustees have adopted procedures incorporating the standards
of Rule 17e-1 of the 1940 Act, which require that the commission paid to
affiliated broker-dealers must be "reasonable and fair compared to the
commission, fee or other remuneration received, or to be received, by other
brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities
during a comparable period of time."
All Funds. The Trust will not acquire portfolio securities issued by, make
savings deposits in, or enter into repurchase or reverse repurchase agreements
with the Adviser, any Sub- Adviser, KeyBank or their affiliates, or BISYS or its
affiliates, and will not give preference to KeyBank's correspondent banks or
affiliates, or BISYS with respect to such transactions, securities, savings
deposits, repurchase agreements, and reverse repurchase agreements. From time to
time, when determined by the Adviser to be advantageous to the Funds, the
Adviser may execute portfolio transactions through McDonald Investments Inc.
("McDonald") and, for the International Growth Fund, through Indocam
International Investment Services, S.A. ("IIIS"). McDonald is an affiliate of
KeyBank and IIIS is the sub-adviser to the International Growth Fund. All
transactions with McDonald and IIIS must be completed in accordance with
procedures approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust. During the Trust's
last fiscal year, no portfolio transactions were executed through McDonald.
Commissions paid to IIIS by the International Growth Fund for the fiscal years
ended October 31, 1998, 1999 and 2000, totaled $10,161.90, $7,422.10 and
$1,811.93, respectively. For fiscal year 2000, 1.64% of the total commissions
paid by the International Growth Fund were paid to IIIS.
Investment decisions for each Fund are made independently from those made for
the other Funds of the Trust or any other investment company or account managed
by the Adviser. Such other investment companies or accounts may also invest in
the securities and may follow similar investment strategies as the Funds. When a
purchase or sale of the same security is made at substantially the same time on
behalf of a Fund and any other Fund, investment company or account, the
transaction will be averaged as to price, and available investments allocated as
to amount, in a manner which the Adviser believes to be equitable to such Funds,
investment company or account. In some instances, this investment procedure may
affect the price paid or received by a Fund or the size of the position obtained
by the Fund in an adverse manner relative to the result that would have been
obtained if only that particular Fund had participated in or been allocated such
trades. To the extent permitted by law, the Adviser may aggregate the securities
to be sold or purchased for a Fund with those to be sold or purchased for the
other Funds of the Trust
----------
* For purposes of the following discussion, the term "Adviser" refers to the
Adviser and sub- adviser.
95
or for other investment companies or accounts in order to obtain best execution.
In making investment recommendations for the Trust, the Adviser will not inquire
or take into consideration whether an issuer of securities proposed for purchase
or sale by a Fund is a customer of the Adviser, their parents or subsidiaries or
affiliates and, in dealing with their commercial customers, the Adviser, its
parents, subsidiaries, and affiliates will not inquire or take into
consideration whether securities of such customers are held by the Trust.
Brokerage commissions paid by each of the Funds listed below were as follows for
the last three fiscal years ended October 31.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balanced $275,732.31 $244,757.56 $197,179.88
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible Sec's 39,706.71 50,636.98 46,738.00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Stock 2,027,538.49 1,883,933.41 1,533,314.33
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established Value 478,705.78 255,565.92 512,565.00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income 0 0 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth 245,900.80 294,718.62 150,360.66
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Income 1,466.93 48,267.61 1,271.88
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Growth 869,246.73 860,704.76 619,297.58
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Quality Bond 1,018.51 285.95 773.44
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Growth 0 0 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Moderate 0 0 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limited Term Income 0 0 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) 5,930.08 0 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
National Muni Bond 0 0 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New York Tax-Free 0 0 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Municipal Bond 0 0 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Real Estate Inv. 50,857.00 45,149.04 46,584.80
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Co. Opp'ty 207,490.21 137,765.82 136,378
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Value 489,697.21 564,320.18 581,672.43
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Index 116,639.78 97,107.95 107,718.60
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value 448,830.92 369,846.12 391,275.21
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio Turnover
The portfolio turnover rates stated in the Prospectuses are calculated by
dividing the lesser of each Fund's purchases or sales of portfolio securities
for the year by the monthly average value of the portfolio securities. The
calculation excludes all securities whose maturities, at the time of
acquisition, were one year or less. Portfolio turnover is calculated on the
basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of
shares issued. As indicated below, the Established Value, National Municipal
Bond, Small Company Opportunity, Special Value and Stock Index Funds experienced
significantly higher- portfolio turnover for the fiscal year ended October 31,
2000 compared with 1999. Higher turnover occurred in the National Municipal Bond
Fund when incremental returns were captured by taking advantage of opportunities
and inefficiencies in the market. Greater trading activity occurred in the
Special Value Fund to capitalize on market volatility and significant
appreciation of midcap securities. The Stock Index Fund experienced higher
portfolio turnover due to increased corporate actions and changes in weightings
in the index, all requiring periodic rebalancing of the portfolio.
The portfolio turnover rates for each of the Funds listed below were as follows
for the two fiscal years ended October 31, 2000.
96
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 2000 1999
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced 140% 177% LifeChoice Moderate 48% 69%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible Securities 95% 73% Limited Term Income 162% 220%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Stock 94% 83% Nasdaq-100 Index(R) 1% N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established Value 28% 11%* National Muni Bond 270% 127%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income 25% 24% New York Tax-Free 26% 28%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth 34% 33% Ohio Municipal Bond 69% 112%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Income 278% 303% Real Estate Investment 73% 62%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Growth 91% 106% Small Co. Opportunity 28% 16%*
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inv. Quality Bond 304% 398% Special Value 65% 43%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Cons. 56% 57% Stock Index 11% 3%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Growth 62% 52% Value 34% 36%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Reflects portfolio turnover rates for partial year ending October 31, 1999
(see "Advisory and Other Contracts" section). Turnover rates for the 12 months
ending October 31, 1999 for Established Value and Small Company Opportunity
Funds were 37% and 30%, respectively.
Portfolio turnover is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without
distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
Administrator
BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc. (the "Administrator") serves as administrator to
the Funds pursuant to an administration agreement dated October 1, 1999 (the
"Administration Agreement"). The Administrator assists in supervising all
operations of the Funds (other than those performed by the Adviser or the Sub-
Adviser under their respective agreements), subject to the supervision of the
Board of Trustees.
For the services rendered to the Funds and related expenses borne by the
Administrator, each Fund pays the Administrator an annual fee, computed daily
and paid monthly, at the following annual rates based on each Fund's average
daily net assets: 0.15% for portfolio assets of $300 million and less, 0.12% for
the next $300 million through $600 million of portfolio assets, and 0.10% for
portfolio assets greater than $600 million. The Administrator may periodically
waive all or a portion of its fee with respect to any Fund in order to increase
the net income of one or more of the Funds available for distribution to
shareholders.
Unless sooner terminated, the Administration Agreement will continue in effect
as to each Fund for a period of two years, and for consecutive two-year terms
thereafter, provided that such continuance is ratified by the Trustees or by
vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of each Fund, and in either case by
a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Administration Agreement
or interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to the
Agreement, by votes cast in person at a meeting called for such purpose.
The Administration Agreement provides that the Administrator shall not be liable
for any error of judgment or mistake of law or any loss suffered by the Trust in
connection with the matters to which the Agreement relates, except a loss
resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith, or negligence in the performance
of its duties, or from the reckless disregard of its obligations and duties
thereunder.
97
Under the Administration Agreement, the Administrator assists in each Fund's
administration and operation, including providing statistical and research data,
clerical services, internal compliance and various other administrative
services, including among other responsibilities, forwarding certain purchase
and redemption requests to the transfer agent, participation in the updating of
the prospectus, coordinating the preparation, filing, printing and dissemination
of reports to shareholders, coordinating the preparation of income tax returns,
arranging for the maintenance of books and records and providing the office
facilities necessary to carry out the duties thereunder. Under the
Administration Agreement, the Administrator may delegate all or any part of its
responsibilities thereunder.
The following table reflects the aggregate administration fees earned after fee
reductions by the Administrator in connection with the sale of shares of each
Fund for the last three fiscal years ended October 31.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fee Fee Fee
Fees Paid Reductions Fees Paid Reductions Fees Paid Reductions
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced $591,184 $0 $628,622 $0 $565,625 $0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible Sec's 126,900 0 139,306 0 174,181 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Stock 1,305,473 71,020 1,342,629 0 1,142,672 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established Value 225,149 370,799 217,967 172,809 384,111 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal Money Market 730,347 0 611,922 618,007 429,784 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial Reserves 980,673 0 1,048,129 0 987,007 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income 128,011 231,561 70,556 135,575 14,438 21,658
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Govt 1,156,071 1,218,842 841,000 498,000 2,799,248 0
Res.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth 609,112 0 514,406 0 336,265 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inst. Money Mkt 2,278,284 3,417,239 1,279,335 1,063,780 799,361 742,945
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Inc. 299,699 0 364,835 0 368,253 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Int'l Growth 313,746 0 236,458 0 164,424 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inv. Quality Bond 177,401 0 233,840 0 263,302 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Cons. 12,034 0 12,001 0 11,015 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Growth 12,034 0 12,001 0 11,015 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Moderate 12,034 0 12,001 0 11,015 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limited Term Income 62,022 0 115,008 0 118,429 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) 0 1,616 0 0 0 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
National Muni Bond 55,710 0 71,493 0 80,667 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New York Tax-Free 9,466 14,199 11,349 17,023 12,437 18,656
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Municipal Bond 266,427 0 229,950 0 119,065 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Muni Money Mkt 1,179,783 0 1,204,892 0 917,889 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prime Obligations 2,517,100 0 1,937,569 0 1,259,710 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Real Estate Inv. 21,598 0 23,723 0 11,216 7,642
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Co. Opp'ty 67,320 121,778 57,100 103,295 160,216 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Value 309,309 0 422,304 0 601,051 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Index 0 1,120,552 1,327 990,722 0 782,953
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Free Money Mkt 932,153 0 900,367 0 726,665 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Gov't Obl's 2,476,751 0 2,392,790 0 2,171,416 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value 767,655 0 794,321 0 704,301 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Sub-Administrator
KAM serves as sub-administrator to the Trust pursuant to a sub-administration
agreement dated October 1, 1997 (the "Sub-Administration Agreement"). As
sub-administrator, KAM assists the Administrator in all aspects of the
operations of the Trust, except those performed by KAM under its Investment
Advisory Agreement.
For services provided under the Sub-Administration Agreement, the Administrator
pays KAM a fee, with respect to each Fund, calculated at the annual rate of up
to five one-hundredths of one percent (0.05%) of such Fund's average daily net
assets. Except as otherwise provided in the Administration Agreement, KAM shall
pay all expenses incurred by it in performing its services and duties as
sub-administrator. Unless sooner terminated, the Sub-
98
Administration Agreement will continue in effect as to each Fund for a period of
two years, and for consecutive one-year terms thereafter, unless written notice
not to renew is given by the non-renewing party.
Under the Sub-Administration Agreement, KAM's duties include maintaining office
facilities, furnishing statistical and research data, compiling data for various
state and federal filings by the Trust, assist in mailing and filing the Trust's
annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders, providing support for board
meetings, and arranging for the maintenance of books and records and providing
the office facilities necessary to carry out the duties thereunder.
Distributor
BISYS Fund Services Limited Partnership serves as distributor (the
"Distributor") for the continuous offering of the shares of the Funds pursuant
to a Distribution Agreement between the Distributor and the Trust. Unless
otherwise terminated, the Distribution Agreement will remain in effect with
respect to each Fund for two years, and will continue thereafter for consecutive
one-year terms, provided that the renewal is approved at least annually (1) by
the Trustees or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of each
Fund, and (2) by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not
parties to the Distribution Agreement or interested persons of any such party,
cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
The Distribution Agreement will terminate in the event of its assignment, as
defined under the 1940 Act.
The following table reflects the total underwriting commissions earned and the
amount of those commissions retained by the Distributor in connection with the
sale of shares of each Fund for the three fiscal years ended October 31, 2000.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Underwriting Amount Underwriting Amount Underwriting Amount
Commissions Retained Commissions Retained Commissions Retained
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced $43,198 $28,701 $305,269 $192,988 $148,456 $5,744
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Conv't Securities 5,813 855 29,522 0 48,035 6,080
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified 233,638 71,705 1,105,926 660,339 1,362,247 83,232
Stock
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income 1,267 457 20,060 0 11,928 3,160
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth 39,386 5,908 211,016 0 45,898 5,927
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate 7,332 1,084 18,376 0 665 89
Income
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International 21,770 9,844 12,434 8,430 19,553 1,565
Growth
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inv. Quality 5,218 755 16,083 0 3,437 448
Bond
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ltd. Term Income 60 22 746 0 406 100
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nasdaq-100 7,341 1,002 0 0 N/A N/A
Index(R)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
National Muni Bond 4,868 1,405 42,241 23,673 37,577 2,273
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New York 8,409 3,051 38,993 24,397 19,708 1,281
Tax-Free
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Municipal 8,691 1,637 42,050 0 29,884 3,834
Bond
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Real Estate 5,695 819 6,946 0 12,709 1,631
Investment
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Co. Opp'ty 3,802 526 6,334 0 14,615 2,156
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Value 2,488 496 21,072 7,437 58,381 3,770
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Index 68,666 10,329 198,404 0 123,439 17,022
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value 32,805 4,589 89,154 0 18,412 2,472
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The following table reflects miscellaneous service fees paid to an affiliate by
Gradison Government Income Fund, Gradison Established Value Fund and Gradison
Opportunity Value Fund, predecessor funds (prior to March 5, 1999) to the
Victory Fund for Income, Victory Established Value Fund and Victory Small
Company Opportunity Fund, respectively.
99
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expense Fiscal Year 1999 1998
Ended
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Gradison Government Data processing December 31 N/A $39,970
Income Fund services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Government Shareholder December 31 N/A $59,992
Income Fund servicing
personnel costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Established Transfer agent March 31 $418,827 $384,111
Value Fund and accounting
services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Opportunity Transfer agent March 31 $195,530 $384,111
Value Fund and accounting
services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Transfer Agent
Bisys Fund Services Ohio, Inc. ("BISYS") serves as transfer agent for the Funds
pursuant to a transfer agency agreement dated January 1, 2001. Under its
agreement with the Funds, BISYS has agreed to (1) issue and redeem shares of the
Funds; (2) address and mail all communications by the Funds to their
shareholders, including reports to shareholders, dividend and distribution
notices, and proxy material for its meetings of shareholders; (3) respond to
correspondence or inquiries by shareholders and others relating to its duties;
(4) maintain shareholder accounts and certain sub-accounts; and (5) make
periodic reports to the Trustees concerning the Fund's operations. Boston
Financial Data Services, Inc. serves as the dividend disbursing agent and
shareholder servicing agent for the Funds, pursuant to a Sub-Transfer Agency and
Service Agreement dated January 1, 2001.
Shareholder Servicing Plan
Payments made under the Shareholder Servicing Plan to Shareholder Servicing
Agents (which may include affiliates of the Adviser and each Sub-Adviser) are
for administrative support services to customers who may from time to time
beneficially own shares, which services may include: (1) aggregating and
processing purchase and redemption requests for shares from customers and
transmitting promptly net purchase and redemption orders to our distributor or
transfer agent; (2) providing customers with a service that invests the assets
of their accounts in shares pursuant to specific or pre-authorized instructions;
(3) processing dividend and distribution payments on behalf of customers; (4)
providing information periodically to customers showing their positions in
shares; (5) arranging for bank wires; (6) responding to customer inquiries; (7)
providing sub-accounting with respect to shares beneficially owned by customers
or providing the information to the Funds as necessary for sub-accounting; (8)
if required by law, forwarding shareholder communications from us (such as
proxies, shareholder reports, annual and semi-annual financial statements and
dividend, distribution and tax notices) to customers; (9) forwarding to
customers proxy statements and proxies containing any proposals which require a
shareholder vote; and (10) providing such other similar services as we may
reasonably request to the extent you are permitted to do so under applicable
statutes, rules or regulations.
Distribution and Service Plan
Rule 12b-1 Plan. The Trust has adopted a Distribution and Service Plan (the
"Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the "Rule 12b-1") on behalf
of the following: Class A shares of the Balanced, Convertible Securities,
Diversified Stock, Established Value, Financial Reserves, Fund for Income,
Growth, Institutional Money Market, Intermediate Income, International Growth,
Investment Quality Bond, LifeChoice, Limited Term Income, National Municipal
Bond, New York Tax-Free, Ohio Municipal Bond, Ohio Municipal Money Market, Real
Estate Investment, Small Company Opportunity, Special Value, and Value Funds;
the Class A and Class G shares of the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) and Stock Index Funds;
and the Investor and Select shares of the Federal Money Market, Institutional
Money Market and U.S. Government Obligations Funds. Rule 12b-1 provides in
substance that a mutual fund may not engage directly or indirectly in financing
any activity that is primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of such
mutual fund except pursuant to a plan adopted by the fund under Rule 12b-1. The
Board of Trustees has adopted the Plan to allow the Adviser, any Sub-Adviser and
the Distributor to incur certain expenses that might be considered to constitute
indirect payment by the Funds of distribution expenses. No separate payments are
authorized to be made by the Funds pursuant to the Plan. Under the Plan, if a
payment to the Advisers or a Sub-Adviser of management fees or to the
Distributor of administrative fees should be deemed to be indirect financing by
the Trust of the distribution of their shares, such payment is authorized by the
Plan.
100
The Plan specifically recognizes that the Adviser, any Sub-Adviser or the
Distributor, directly or through an affiliate, may use its fee revenue, past
profits, or other resources, without limitation, to pay promotional and
administrative expenses in connection with the offer and sale of shares of the
Funds. In addition, the Plan provides that the Adviser, a Sub-Adviser and the
Distributor may use their respective resources, including fee revenues, to make
payments to third parties that provide assistance in selling the Funds' shares,
or to third parties, including banks, that render shareholder support services.
The Plan has been approved by the Board of Trustees. As required by Rule 12b-1,
the Trustees carefully considered all pertinent factors relating to the
implementation of the Plan prior to its approval, and have determined that there
is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Funds and their
shareholders. In particular, the Trustees noted that the Plan does not authorize
payments by the Funds other than the advisory and administrative fees authorized
under the investment advisory and administration agreements. To the extent that
the Plan gives the Adviser, a Sub-Adviser or the Distributor greater flexibility
in connection with the distribution of shares of the Funds, additional sales of
the Funds' shares may result. Additionally, certain shareholder support services
may be provided more effectively under the Plan by local entities with whom
shareholders have other relationships.
Class G Share Rule 12b-1 Plan. The Trust has adopted a Class G share Rule 12b-1
Distribution and Service Plan, pursuant to which Class G shares of each of the
Balanced, Convertible Securities, Diversified Stock, Established Value, Growth,
International Growth, Real Estate Investment, Small Company Opportunity, Special
Value, and Value Funds pay the Distributor a distribution and service fee of up
to 0.50%. In addition, Class G shares of the Gradison Government Reserves Fund
pay the Distributor a distribution and service fee of up to 0.20%, and Class G
shares of each of the Fund for Income, Intermediate Income, Investment Quality
Bond, National Municipal Bond, New York Tax-Free and Ohio Municipal Bond Funds
pay the Distributor a distribution and service fee of up to 0.25%.
The Distributor may use Rule 12b-1 fees for: (a) costs of printing and
distributing each such Fund's prospectus, statement of additional information
and reports to prospective investors in these Funds; (b) costs involved in
preparing, printing and distributing sales literature pertaining to these Funds;
(c) an allocation of overhead and other branch office distribution-related
expenses of the Distributor; (d) payments to persons who provide support
services in connection with the distribution of each such Fund's Class G shares,
including but not limited to, office space and equipment, telephone facilities,
answering routine inquiries regarding the Funds, processing shareholder
transactions and providing any other shareholder services not otherwise provided
by the Funds' transfer agent; (e) accruals for interest on the amount of the
foregoing expenses that exceed the distribution fee and the CDSCs received by
the Distributor; and (f) any other expense primarily intended to result in the
sale of the Funds' Class G shares, including, without limitation, payments to
salesmen and selling dealers at the time of the sale of such shares, if
applicable, and continuing fees to each such salesmen and selling dealers, which
fee shall begin to accrue immediately after the sale of such shares.
The amount of the Rule 12b-1 fees payable by any such Fund under the Rule 12b-1
Plan is not related directly to expenses incurred by the Distributor and the
Plan does not obligate the Funds to reimburse the Distributor for such expenses.
The fees set forth in the Rule 12b-1 Plan will be paid by each such Fund to the
Distributor unless and until the Plan is terminated or not renewed with respect
to such Fund; any distribution or service expenses incurred by the Distributor
on behalf of the Funds in excess of payments of the distribution fees specified
above which the Distributor has accrued through the termination date are the
sole responsibility and liability of the Distributor and not an obligation of
any such Fund.
The Rule 12b-1 Plan specifically recognizes that either the Adviser or the
Distributor, directly or through an affiliate, may use its fee revenue, past
profits, or other resources, without limitation, to pay promotional and
administrative expenses in connection with the offer and sale of Class G shares
of these Funds. In addition, the Rule 12b-1 Plan provides that the Adviser and
the Distributor may use their respective resources, including fee revenues, to
make payments to third parties that provide assistance in selling these Funds'
Class G shares, or to third parties, including banks, that render shareholder
support services.
The Rule 12b-1 Plan was approved by the Trustees, including the independent
Trustees, at a meeting called for that purpose. As required by Rule 12b-1, the
Trustees carefully considered all pertinent factors relating to the
implementation of the Rule 12b-1 Plan prior to its approval, and have determined
that there is a reasonable
101
likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Funds and their Class G shareholders.
To the extent that the Rule 12b-1 Plan gives the Adviser or the Distributor
greater flexibility in connection with the distribution of Class G shares of the
Funds, additional sales of these shares may result. Additionally, certain Class
G shareholder support services may be provided more effectively under the Rule
12b-1 Plan by local entities with whom shareholders have other relationships.
The following table reflects the payment of Rule 12b-1 fees to the Distributor
pursuant to the Rule 12b-1 Plan during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2000.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund -- Class G Shares Distribution Fees Service Fees
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Balanced $1,398 $1,398
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible Securities 0 370
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Stock 310,758 310,758
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established Value 1,040,131 1,040,132
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income 0 397,033
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Government Reserves 0 2,164,904
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth 11,895 11,896
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Income 0 632
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Growth 103,549 103,550
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Quality Bond 0 488
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) 751 752
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
National Muni Bond 0 861
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New York Tax-Free 0 1,423
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Municipal Bond 0 278,475
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Real Estate Investment 87 88
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Company Opportunity 241,766 241,766
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Value 150 150
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Index 27,502 27,503
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value 4,038 4,039
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Fund Accountant
BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc. serves as Fund Accountant for the all of the
Funds pursuant to a fund accounting agreement with the Trust dated June 1, 1999.
The Fund Accountant calculates each Fund's NAV, the dividend and capital gain
distribution, if any, and the yield. The Fund Accountant also provides a current
security position report, a summary report of transactions and pending
maturities, a current cash position report, and maintains the general ledger
accounting records for the Funds. With respect to each Fund other than the
LifeChoice Funds, the Fund Accountant is entitled to receive annual fees of
0.03% of the first $100 million of each Fund's daily average net assets, 0.02%
of the next $100 million of its daily average net assets, and 0.01% of the next
$300 million and 0.005% of daily average net assets over $500 million. These
annual fees are subject to a minimum monthly assets charge of $2,500 per taxable
Fund, $2,917 per tax-free Fund and $3,333 per international Fund. With respect
to the LifeChoice Funds, the Fund Accountant is entitled to receive annual fees
of 0.02% of the first $100 million of a LifeChoice Fund's average daily net
assets and 0.01% of assets over $100 million. Annual fund accounting fees for
the LifeChoice Funds are subject to a minimum monthly assets charge of $1,666.66
per LifeChoice Fund. With respect to each Fund (including the LifeChoice Funds),
the charges described above do not include out-of-pocket expenses or multiple
class charges of $833 per month assessed for each class of shares after the
first class.
For the last three fiscal years ended October 31, the Fund Accountant earned the
following fund accounting fees:
102
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced $153,677 $156,195 $134,087
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible Securities 49,942 44,702 38,972
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diversified Stock 145,531 158,881 148,523
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Established Value 81,558 53,878
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal Money Market 125,281 104,540 65,217
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial Reserves 108,622 105,892 94,228
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund for Income 107,132 69,375 56,497
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gradison Government Reserves 125,644 137,587 N/A
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth 93,305 78,057 63,019
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Institutional Money Market 146,368 120,329 107,693
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Income 86,263 98,898 77,887
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Growth 90,041 77,447 66,653
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Quality Bond 80,059 93,846 73,539
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Conservative Investor 40,254 42,259 36,056
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Growth Investor 38,363 38,219 33,290
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LifeChoice Moderate Investor 40,646 42,209 36,454
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limited Term Income 46,815 66,656 41,478
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) 10,254 N/A N/A
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
National Municipal Bond 57,379 57,954 62,558
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New York Tax-Free 52,117 51,138 52,402
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Municipal Bond 83,673 74,043 51,323
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ohio Municipal Money Market 116,763 104,079 96,726
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prime Obligations 141,998 112,910 97,944
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Real Estate Investment 41,265 35,204 34,750
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Company Opportunity 53,161 42,588 41,005
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Value 77,067 81,552 97,582
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Index 173,358 156,204 153,032
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Free Money Market 103,914 97,408 93,791
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Government Obligations 131,213 112,492 106,407
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value 100,180 96,760 92,444
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Custodian
General. Cash and securities owned by each of the Funds are held by KeyBank
National Association ("KeyBank") as custodian pursuant to a Custodian Agreement
dated August 1, 1996. Under this Agreement, KeyBank (1) maintains a separate
account or accounts in the name of each Fund; (2) makes receipts and
disbursements of money on behalf of each Fund; (3) collects and receives all
income and other payments and distributions on account of portfolio securities;
(4) responds to correspondence from security brokers and others relating to its
duties; and (5) makes periodic reports to the Trustees concerning the Trust's
operations. KeyBank may, with the approval of a Fund and at the custodian's own
expense, open and maintain a sub-custody account or accounts on behalf of a
Fund, provided that KeyBank shall remain liable for the performance of all of
its duties under the Custodian Agreement. Cash and securities owned by the Funds
are also held by The Bank of New York ("BNY") as sub-custodian, and certain
foreign sub-custodians, pursuant to a Global Custody Agreement dated October 14,
1999.
Foreign Custody. Rule 17f-5 under the 1940 Act, which governs the custody of
investment company assets outside the United States, allows a mutual fund's
board of directors to delegate to a "Foreign Custody Manager" the selection and
monitoring of foreign sub-custodian arrangements for the Trust's assets.
Accordingly, the Board delegated these responsibilities to BNY pursuant to a
Foreign Custody Manager Agreement dated February 17, 2000. As Foreign Custody
Manager, BNY must (a) determine that Trust assets held by a foreign
sub-custodian will be subject to reasonable care, based on the standards
applicable to custodians in the relevant market; (b) determine that the Trust's
foreign custody arrangements are governed by written contracts in compliance
with Rule 17f-5 (or, in the case of a compulsory depository, by such a contract
and/or established practices or procedures); and (c) monitor the appropriateness
of these arrangements and any material change in the relevant contract,
practices or
103
procedures. In determining appropriateness, BNY will not evaluate a
particular country's investment risks, such as (a) the use of compulsory
depositories, (b) such country's financial infrastructure, (c) such country's
prevailing custody and settlement practices, (d) nationalization, expropriation
or other governmental actions, (e) regulation of the banking or securities
industry, (f) currency controls, restrictions, devaluations or fluctuations, and
(g) market conditions that affect the orderly execution of securities
transactions or affect the value of securities. BNY will provide to the Trust
quarterly written reports regarding the Trust's foreign custody arrangements.
Independent Accountants
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 100 East Broad Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215, serves
as the Trust's auditors.
Legal Counsel
Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10022,
is the counsel to the Trust.
Expenses
The Funds bear the following expenses relating to its operations, including:
taxes, interest, brokerage fees and commissions, fees of the Trustees, SEC fees,
state securities qualification fees, costs of preparing and printing
prospectuses for regulatory purposes and for distribution to current
shareholders, outside auditing and legal expenses, advisory and administration
fees, fees and out-of-pocket expenses of the custodian and transfer agent,
certain insurance premiums, costs of maintenance of the Funds' existence, costs
of shareholders' reports and meetings, and any extraordinary expenses incurred
in the Funds' operation.
Additional Information
Description of Shares
The Trust is a Delaware business trust. The Delaware Trust Instrument authorizes
the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of shares, which are units of
beneficial interest, without par value. The Trust currently has six series of
shares, which represent interests in the Funds and their respective classes
listed below (described in separate Statements of Additional Information) in
addition to those listed on the first page of this SAI. These Funds are not
currently in operation.
1. Equity Income Fund, Class A Shares
2. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate), Class A Shares
3. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
4. Michigan Municipal Bond Fund, Class A Shares
5. National Municipal Bond Fund (Long), Class A Shares
6. National Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
The Trust Instrument authorizes the Trustees to divide or redivide any unissued
shares of the Trust into one or more additional series by setting or changing in
any one or more aspects their respective preferences, conversion or other
rights, voting power, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications,
and terms and conditions of redemption.
Shares have no subscription or preemptive rights and only such conversion or
exchange rights as the Trustees may grant in their discretion. When issued for
payment as described in the Prospectuses and this SAI, the Trust's shares will
be fully paid and non-assessable. In the event of a liquidation or dissolution
of the Trust, shares of a Fund are entitled to receive the assets available for
distribution belonging to the Fund, and a proportionate distribution, based upon
the relative asset values of the respective Funds, of any general assets not
belonging to any particular Fund that are available for distribution.
104
Additional Information about the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund
The Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by The
Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq" and, with its affiliates, the
"Corporations"). The Corporations have not passed on the legality or suitability
of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the
Fund. The Corporations make no representation or warranty, express or implied to
the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of
investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly, or the ability of
the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) to track general stock market performance. The
Corporations' only relationship to the Trust is in the licensing of the
Nasdaq-100(R), Nasdaq-100 Index(R), and Nasdaq(R) trademarks or service marks,
and certain trade names of the Corporations and the use of the Nasdaq-100
Index(R) which is determined, composed and calculated by Nasdaq without regard
to Licensee or the Fund. Nasdaq has no obligation to take the needs of the
Licensee or the owners of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing
or calculating the Nasdaq-100 Index(R). The Corporations are not responsible for
and has not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or
quantities of the Fund to be issued or in the determination or calculation of
the equation by which the Fund is to be converted into cash. The Corporations
have no liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of
the Fund.
The Corporations do not guarantee the accuracy and/or uninterrupted calculation
of the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) or any data included therein. The Corporations make
no warranty, express or implied, as to results to be obtained by the Trust,
owners of the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund, or any other person or entity from the
use of the Nasdaq-100 Index(R) or any data included therein. The Corporations
make no express or implied warranties, and expressly disclaim all warranties of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use with respect to the
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) or any data included therein. Without limiting any of the
foregoing, in no event shall the Corporations have any liability for any lost
profits or special, incidental, punitive, indirect, or consequential damages,
even if notified of the possibility of such damages.
Principal Holders of Securities
To the best knowledge of the Trust, the names and addresses of the holders of 5%
or more of the outstanding shares of each class of the Funds' Class A, Class G,
Investor Class and Select Class equity securities as of January 31, 2001, and
the percentage of the outstanding shares held by such holders are set forth in
the table below. To the best knowledge of the Trust, none of the indicated
shareholders were beneficial owners of those shares.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Percent Owned
Victory Fund Name and Address of Owner of Record
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Balanced Fund - Class A SNBOC and Company 94.89 %
Steve Gaspar OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Cleveland, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Balanced Fund - Class G McDonald & Co. Securities 99.99%
The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff
Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Convertible Securities Fund - Charles Schwab & Co. 30.68%
Class A Special Custody Account #2
FOB Customers
Attn: Mutual Funds Dept
101 Montgomery St
San Francisco, CA 94104-4122
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SBNOC and Company 41.44%
Attn: Steve Gaspar OH-01-49-
0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
</TABLE>
105
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Percent Owned
Victory Fund Name and Address of Owner of Record
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Convertible Securities Fund - McDonald & Co. Securities 99.98%
Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff
Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Diversified Stock Fund - SNBOC and Company 67.56%
Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49- 0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Diversified Stock Fund - McDonald & Co. Securities 98.78%
Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff
Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Established Value Fund - SNBOC and Company 91.77%
Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Established Value Fund - McDonald & Co. Securities 99.27%
Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202 -3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Federal Money Market Fund - SNBOC and Company 83.92%
Investor Class Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49- 0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 6.27%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Federal Money Market Fund - SNBOC and Company 94.81%
Select Class Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Financial Reserves Fund SNBOC and Company 91.06%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 7.57%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Fund for Income - Class A SNBOC and Company 88.14%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Fund for Income - Class G McDonald & Co. Securities 97.55%
The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St.
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Gradison Government McDonald & Co. Securities 98.64%
Reserves Fund - Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
106
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Percent Owned
Victory Fund Name and Address of Owner of Record
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St.
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Growth Fund - Class A SNBOC and Company 63.56%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Deloitte & Touche 401K Plan 19.59%
Chase Manhattan Bank TTEE
Attn: Dan Litt, 4 New York Plaza Fl 2
New York, NY 10004-2413
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Deloitte & Touche Profit Sharing Plan 10.98%
Chase Manhattan Bank TTEE
4 New York Plaza Fl 2
New York, NY 10004-2413
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Growth Fund - Class G McDonald & Co Securities 99.50%
The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Institutional Money Market SNBOC and Company 69.02%
Fund - Investor Shares Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 9.01%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Institutional Money Market McDonald & Co. Securities 11.88%
Fund - Investor Shares The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Institutional Money Market BISYS Fund Services Ohio Inc. 93.16%
Fund - Select Shares The Benefit of our Customers
Attn: Victory Cash Control Dept. TA
3435 Stelzer Rd
Columbus, OH 43219-6004
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 5.85%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Intermediate Income Fund - SNBOC and Company 94.07%
Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Intermediate Income Fund - McDonald & Co. Securities 68.18%
Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202 -3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 31.80%
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
</TABLE>
107
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Percent Owned
Victory Fund Name and Address of Owner of Record
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
International Growth Fund - SNBOC and Company 86.56%
Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
International Growth Fund - McDonald & Co. Securities 96.21%
Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Investment Quality Bond Fund SNBOC and Company 86.79%
- Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Investment Quality Bond Fund McDonald & Co. Securities 99.99%
- Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
LifeChoice - Conservative SNBOC and Company 94.09%
Investor - Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
LifeChoice - SNBOC and Company 91.88%
Growth Investor - Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
BISYS BD Services Inc 5.78%
PO BOX 4054
Concord, CA 94524-4054
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
LifeChoice - SNBOC and Company 95.18%
Moderate Investor - Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Limited Term Income Fund - SNBOC and Company 96.81%
Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Nasdaq 100-Index(R)Fund - SNBOC and Company 85.59%
Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Nasdaq-100 Index(R)Fund - McDonald & Co. Securities 99.84%
Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
National Municipal Bond Fund SNBOC and Company 31.04%
- Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
</TABLE>
108
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Percent Owned
Victory Fund Name and Address of Owner of Record
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Charles Schwab & Co 14.41%
Special Custody Acct# 2,
FBO Customers
Attn: Mutual Funds Dept
101 Montgomery St
San Francisco CA 94104-4122
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith 5.38%
For Sole Benefit of its Customers
Attn: Fund Admin Team
4800 Deer Lake Drive East 3rd Floor
Jacksonville FL 32246-6484
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
National Municipal Bond Fund McDonald & Co. Securities 100.00%
- Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
New York Tax-Free SNBOC and Company 21.13%
Fund - Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
New York Tax-Free McDonald & Co. Securities 100.00%
Fund - Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Ohio Municipal Bond Fund - SNBOC and Company 83.32%
Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Ohio Municipal Bond Fund -- McDonald & Co. Secu rities 98.25%
Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Ohio Municipal SNBOC and Company 44.11%
Money Market Fund Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
McDonald & Co. Securities 32.63%
The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 18.17%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Prime Obligations Fund SNBOC and Company 45.72%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 35.32%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
------------------------------- --------------------------------------- ------------------
</TABLE>
>
109
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Percent Owned
Victory Fund Name and Address of Owner of Record
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
McDonald & Co. Securities 14.28%
The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Real Estate Investment Fund - SNBOC and Company 77.24%
Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Marlene Hess 8.14%
770 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10021-4153
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Real Estate Investment Fund - McDonald & Co. Securities 99.60%
Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202 -3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Small Company Opportunity SNBOC and Company 93.21%
Fund - Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Small Company Opportunity McDonald & Co. Securities 99.21%
Fund - Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202 -3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Special Value Fund - Class A SNBOC and Company 97.17%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Special Value Fund - Class G McDonald & Co. Securities 99.24%
The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
Attn: Jeff Carter
c/o Gradison Division
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Stock Index Fund - Class A SNBOC and Company 95.46%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Stock Index Fund - Class G McDonald & Co. Securities 99.82%
The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
Attn: Jeff Carter
c/o Gradison Division
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Tax-Free Money Market Fund McDonald & Co. Securities 34.76%
The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
Attn: Jeff Carter
c/o Gradison Division
580 Walnut St
------------------------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------
</TABLE>
110
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Percent Owned
Victory Fund Name and Address of Owner of Record
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 34.62%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 24.58%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 5.33%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
U.S. Gov't Obligations Fund - SNBOC and Company 99.08%
Investor Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
U.S. Gov't Obligations Fund - SNBOC and Company 44.06%
Select Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 26.51%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
SNBOC and Company 18.49%
Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
U.S. Gov't Obligations Fund - McDonald & Co. Securities 6.14%
Select The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Value Fund - SNBOC and Company 93.15%
Class A Attn: Steve Gaspar, OH-01-49-0331
4900 Tiedeman Rd
Brooklyn, OH 44144-2338
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
Value Fund - McDonald & Co. Securities 99.98%
Class G The Exclusive Benefit of Customers
c/o Gradison Division, Attn: Jeff Carter
580 Walnut St
Cincinnati, OH 45202-3110
------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------
</TABLE>
Shareholders of the Funds are entitled to one vote per share (with proportional
voting for fractional shares) on such matters as shareholders are entitled to
vote ("share-based voting"). Alternatively (except where the 1940 Act requires
share-based voting), the Board in its discretion may determine that shareholders
are entitled to one vote per dollar of NAV (with proportional voting for
fractional dollar amounts). Shareholders vote as a single class on all matters
except that (1) when required by the 1940 Act, shares shall be voted by
individual Fund or class, and (2) when the Trustees have determined that the
matter affects only the interests of one or more Funds, then only shareholders
of such Funds shall be entitled to vote thereon.
111
There will normally be no meetings of shareholders for the purpose of electing
Trustees unless and until such time as less than a majority of the Trustees have
been elected by the shareholders, at which time the Trustees then in office will
call a shareholders' meeting for the election of Trustees. A meeting shall be
held for such purpose upon the written request of the holders of not less than
10% of the outstanding shares. Upon written request by ten or more shareholders
meeting the qualifications of Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act, (i.e., persons who
have been shareholders for at least six months, and who hold shares having a NAV
of at least $25,000 or constituting 1% of the outstanding shares) stating that
such shareholders wish to communicate with the other shareholders for the
purpose of obtaining the signatures necessary to demand a meeting to consider
removal of a Trustee, the Trust will provide a list of shareholders or
disseminate appropriate materials (at the expense of the requesting
shareholders). Except as set forth above, the Trustees shall continue to hold
office and may appoint their successors.
Rule 18f-2 under the 1940 Act provides that any matter required to be submitted
to the holders of the outstanding voting securities of an investment company
such as the Trust shall not be deemed to have been effectively acted upon unless
approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of each Fund of
the Trust affected by the matter. For purposes of determining whether the
approval of a majority of the outstanding shares of a Fund will be required in
connection with a matter, a Fund will be deemed to be affected by a matter
unless it is clear that the interests of each Fund in the matter are identical,
or that the matter does not affect any interest of the Fund. Under Rule 18f-2,
the approval of an investment advisory agreement or any change in investment
policy would be effectively acted upon with respect to a Fund only if approved
by a majority of the outstanding shares of such Fund. However, Rule 18f-2 also
provides that the ratification of independent accountants, the approval of
principal underwriting contracts, and the election of Trustees may be
effectively acted upon by shareholders of the Trust voting without regard to
series.
Shareholder and Trustee Liability
The Trust is organized as a Delaware business trust. The Delaware Business Trust
Act provides that a shareholder of a Delaware business trust shall be entitled
to the same limitation of personal liability extended to shareholders of
Delaware corporations, and the Delaware Trust Instrument provides that
shareholders of the Trust shall not be liable for the obligations of the Trust.
The Delaware Trust Instrument also provides for indemnification out of the trust
property of any shareholder held personally liable solely by reason of his or
her being or having been a shareholder. The Delaware Trust Instrument also
provides that the Trust shall, upon request, assume the defense of any claim
made against any shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust, and shall
satisfy any judgment thereon. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring
financial loss on account of shareholder liability is considered to be extremely
remote.
The Delaware Trust Instrument states further that no Trustee, officer, or agent
of the Trust shall be personally liable in connection with the administration or
preservation of the assets of the funds or the conduct of the Trust's business;
nor shall any Trustee, officer, or agent be personally liable to any person for
any action or failure to act except for his own bad faith, willful misfeasance,
gross negligence, or reckless disregard of his duties. The Declaration of Trust
also provides that all persons having any claim against the Trustees or the
Trust shall look solely to the assets of the Trust for payment.
Financial Statements
The audited financial statements of the Trust, with respect to all the Funds,
for the fiscal period or year ended October 31, 2000 are incorporated by
reference herein.
Miscellaneous
As used in the Prospectuses and in this SAI, "assets belonging to a fund" (or
"assets belonging to the Fund") means the consideration received by the Trust
upon the issuance or sale of shares of a Fund, together with all income,
earnings, profits, and proceeds derived from the investment thereof, including
any proceeds from the sale, exchange, or liquidation of such investments, and
any funds or payments derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds and any
general assets of the Trust, which general liabilities and expenses are not
readily identified as belonging to a particular Fund that are allocated to that
Fund by the Trustees. The Trustees may allocate such general assets in any
manner they deem fair and equitable. It is anticipated that the factor that will
be used by the Trustees in making
112
allocations of general assets to a particular Fund of the Trust will be the
relative NAV of each respective Fund at the time of allocation. Assets belonging
to a particular Fund are charged with the direct liabilities and expenses in
respect of that Fund, and with a share of the general liabilities and expenses
of each of the Funds not readily identified as belonging to a particular Fund,
which are allocated to each Fund in accordance with its proportionate share of
the NAVs of the Trust at the time of allocation. The timing of allocations of
general assets and general liabilities and expenses of the Trust to a particular
Fund will be determined by the Trustees and will be in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. Determinations by the Trustees as to the timing
of the allocation of general liabilities and expenses and as to the timing and
allocable portion of any general assets with respect to a particular Fund are
conclusive.
As used in the Prospectuses and in this SAI, a "vote of a majority of the
outstanding shares" of the Fund means the affirmative vote of the lesser of (a)
67% or more of the shares of the Fund present at a meeting at which the holders
of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are represented in person
or by proxy, or (b) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. The
Trust is registered with the SEC as an open-end management investment company.
Such registration does not involve supervision by the SEC of the management or
policies of the Trust. The Prospectuses and this SAI omit certain of the
information contained in the Registration Statement filed with the SEC. Copies
of such information may be obtained from the SEC upon payment of the prescribed
fee.
The Prospectuses and this SAI are not an offering of the securities described in
these documents in any state in which such offering may not lawfully be made. No
salesman, dealer, or other person is authorized to give any information or make
any representation other than those contained in the Prospectuses and this SAI.
113
APPENDIX
Description of Security Ratings
The NRSROs that may be utilized by the Adviser or the Sub-Advisers with regard
to portfolio investments for the Funds include Moody's, S&P, Thomson Financial
BankWatch ("Thomson") and Fitch IBCA, Duff & Phelps ("Fitch"). Set forth below
is a description of the relevant ratings of each such NRSRO. The NRSROs that may
be utilized by the Adviser or a Sub-Adviser and the description of each NRSRO's
ratings is as of the date of this SAI, and may subsequently change.
Moody's
Long-Term Debt Ratings (may be assigned, for example, to corporate and
municipal bonds). The following describes the five highest long-term debt
ratings by Moody's (Moody's applies numerical modifiers (e.g., 1, 2, and 3) in
each rating category to indicate the security's ranking within the category).
Aaa. Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry
the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt
edged." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable
margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely
to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa. Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade
bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection
may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements
may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make
the long-term risk appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
A. Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are
to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present
which suggest a susceptibility to impairment some time in the future.
Baa. Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e.,
they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and
principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great
length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in
fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba. Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements - their
future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest
and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded
during both good and bad times in the future. Uncertainty of position
characterizes bonds in this class.
Short-Term Debt Ratings (may be assigned, for example, to commercial
paper, master demand notes, bank instruments, and letters of credit). The
following describes Moody's three highest short-term debt ratings.
Prime-1. Issuers rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior
capacity for repayment of senior short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1
repayment capacity will normally be evidenced by many of the following
characteristics:
- Leading market positions in well-established industries.
- High rates of return on funds employed.
- Conservative capitalization structures with moderate reliance on debt and
ample asset protection. - Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed
financial charges and high internal cash generation.
- Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured
sources of alternate liquidity.
Prime-2. Issuers rated Prime-2 (or supporting institutions) have a strong
capacity for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. This will normally
be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree.
A-1
Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more subject to
variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more
affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
Prime-3. Issuers rated Prime-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable
ability for repayment of senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry
characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in
earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection
measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate
alternate liquidity is maintained.
Short-Term Loan/Municipal Note Ratings. The following describes Moody's
two highest short-term loan/municipal note ratings.
MIG-1/VMIG-1. This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong
protection by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
MIG-2/VMIG-2. This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are
ample although not so large as in the preceding group.
S&P
Long-Term Debt Ratings (may be assigned, for example, to corporate and
municipal bonds). The following describes the five highest long-term debt
ratings by S&P (S&P may apply a plus (+) or minus (-) to a particular rating
classification to show relative standing within that classification).
AAA. Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay
interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA. Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
and differs from the higher rated issues only in small degree.
A. Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB. Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest
and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection
parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for
debt in this category than in higher rated categories.
BB. Debt rated BB is regarded, on balance, as predominately speculative with
respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the
terms of the obligation. While such debt will likely have some quality and
protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major
risk exposure to adverse conditions.
Short-Term Debt Ratings (may be assigned, for example, to commercial
paper, master demand notes, bank instruments, and letters of credit). The
following describes S&P's three highest short-term debt ratings.
A-1. This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is strong. Those issues determined to have extremely strong safety
characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+).
A-2. Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is
satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for
issues designated "A-1."
A-3. Issues carrying this designation have adequate capacity for timely payment.
They are, however, more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations.
A-2
Short-Term Loan/Municipal Note Ratings. The following describes S&P's
two highest municipal note ratings.
SP-1. Very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Those issues
determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics will be given a plus
(+) designation.
SP-2. Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest.
Thomson Short-Term Debt Ratings
Thomson ("TBW") Short-Term ratings are based upon a qualitative and quantitative
analysis of all segments of the organization including, where applicable,
holding company and operating subsidiaries. These Ratings do not constitute a
recommendation to buy or sell securities of any of these companies. Further,
Thomson does not suggest specific investment criteria for individual clients.
TBW Short-Term Ratings apply to commercial paper, other senior short-term
obligations and deposit obligations of the entities to which the rating has been
assigned. These Ratings apply only to unsecured instruments that have a maturity
of one year or less. TBW Short-Term Ratings specifically assess the likelihood
of an untimely payment of principal or interest.
TBW-1. The highest category; indicates a very high degree of likelihood that
principal and interest will be paid on a timely basis.
TBW-2. The second highest category; while the degree of safety regarding timely
repayment of principal and interest is strong, the relative degree of safety is
not as high as for issues rated "TBW-1."
TBW-3. The lowest investment grade category; indicates that while more
susceptible to adverse developments (both internal and external) than
obligations with higher ratings, capacity to service principal and interest in a
timely fashion is considered adequate.
TBW-4. The lowest rating category; this rating is regarded as non-investment
grade and therefore speculative.
Fitch Credit Ratings
Long-Term Debt -- Investment Grade
AAA. Highest credit quality. "AAA" ratings denote the lowest expectation of
credit risk. They are assigned only in case of exceptionally strong capacity for
timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be
adversely affected by foreseeable events.
AA. Very high credit quality. "AA" ratings denote a very low expectation of
credit risk. They indicate very strong capacity for timely payment of financial
commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable
events.
A. High credit quality. "A" ratings denote a low expectation of credit risk. The
capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This
capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in
economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.
BBB. Good credit quality. "BBB" ratings indicate that there is currently a low
expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial
commitments is considered adequate, but adverse changes in circumstances and in
economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is the lowest
investment-grade category.
A-3
Long-Term Debt -- Speculative Grade
BB. Speculative. "BB" ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit
risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic change over
time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow
financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this category are not
investment grade.
B. Highly speculative. "B" ratings indicate that significant credit risk is
present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are
currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon
a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.
CCC, CC, C. High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for
meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable
business or economic developments. A "CC" rating indicates that default of some
kind appears probable. "C" ratings signal imminent default.
DDD, DD, D. Default. The ratings of obligations in this category are based on
their prospects for achieving partial or full recovery in a reorganization or
liquidation of the obligor. While expected recovery values are highly
speculative and cannot be estimated with any precision, the following serve as
general guidelines. "DDD" obligations have the highest potential for recovery,
around 90%-100% of outstanding amounts and accrued interest. "DD" indicates
potential recoveries in the range of 50%-90%, and "D" the lowest recovery
potential, i.e., below 50%.
Entities rated in this category have defaulted on some or all of their
obligations. Entities rated "DDD" have the highest prospect for resumption of
performance or continued operation with or without a formal reorganization
process. Entities rated "DD" and "D" are generally undergoing a formal
reorganization or liquidation process; those rated "DD" are likely to satisfy a
higher portion of their outstanding obligations, while entities rated "D" have a
poor prospect for repaying all obligations.
Short-Term Debt
F1. Highest credit quality. Indicates the best capacity for timely payment of
financial commitments; may have an added "+" to denote any exceptionally strong
credit feature.
F2. Good credit quality. A satisfactory capacity for timely payment of financial
commitments, but the margin of safety is not as great as in the case of the
higher ratings.
F3. Fair credit quality. The capacity for timely payment of financial
commitments is adequate; however, near-term adverse changes could result in a
reduction to non-investment grade.
B. Speculative. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments,
plus vulnerability to near-term adverse changes in financial and economic
conditions.
C. High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting
financial commitments is solely reliant upon a sustained, favorable business and
economic environment.
D. Default. Denotes actual or imminent payment default.
Notes for Fitch Ratings:
"+" or "--" may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within major
rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the "AAA" long-term rating
category, to categories below "CCC" or to short-term ratings other than "F1."
"NR" indicates that Fitch does not rate the issuer or issue in question.
A-4
"Withdrawn": A rating is withdrawn when Fitch deems the amount of information
available to be inadequate for rating purposes, or when an obligation matures,
is called, or refinanced.
Rating Watch: Ratings are placed on Rating Watch to notify investors that there
is a reasonable probability of a rating change and the likely direction of such
change. These are designated as "Positive," indicating a potential upgrade,
"Negative," for a potential downgrade, or "Evolving," if ratings may be raised,
lowered or maintained. Rating Watch is typically resolved over a relatively
short period.
A-5
Registration Statement
of
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
on
Form N-1A
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 23.
Exhibits:
(a)(1) Certificate of Trust (1)
(a)(2)(a) Delaware Trust Instrument dated December 6, 1995, as amended March
27, 2000. (2)
(a)(2)(b) Schedule A to Trust Instrument, as revised September 30, 2000.
(b) Bylaws, Amended and Restated as of August 28, 1998.(3)
(c) The rights of holders of the securities being registered are set out
in Articles II, VII, IX and X of the Trust Instrument referenced in
Exhibit (a)(2) above and in Article IV of the Bylaws referenced in
Exhibit (b) above.
(d)(1)(a) Investment Advisory Agreement dated as of March 1, 1997 between
Registrant and Key Asset Management Inc. ("KAM").(4)
(d)(1)(b) Schedule A to Investment Advisory Agreement dated as of March 1,
1997, as revised March 27,2000.(2)
(d)(2)(a) Investment Advisory Agreement dated March 1, 1997 between Registrant
and KAM. (5)
(d)(2)(b) Schedule A to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Registrant
and KAM regarding the Established Value Fund, Gradison Government
Reserves Fund, Nasdaq-100 Index Fund and Real Estate Investment
Fund, and as amended September 30, 2000.
(d)(3) Investment Advisory Agreement dated June 1, 1998 between Registrant
and KAM. (3)
---------------
(1) Filed as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 to
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed electronically on
December 28, 1995, accession number 0000950152-95-003085.
(2) Filed as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed electronically on June 1, 2000,
accession number 0000922423-00-000816.
(3) Filed as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 44 to Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed electronically on November 19, 1998,
accession number 0000922423-98-001323.
(4) Filed as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 42 to Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed electronically on July 29, 1998,
accession number 0000922423-98-000725.
(5) Filed as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 34 to Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed electronically on December 12, 1997,
accession number 0000922423-97-001015.
C-1
(d)(4) Portfolio Management Agreement dated June 1, 1998 between
Registrant, KAM and Indocam International Investment Services, S.A.
regarding the International Growth Fund.(6)
(e)(1)(a) Distribution Agreement dated June 1, 1996 between Registrant and
BISYS Fund Services Limited Partnership (together with its
subsidiaries, "BISYS"). (4)
(e)(1)(b) Schedule I to the Distribution Agreement, as revised September 30,
2000.
(f) None.
(g)(1)(a) Amended and Restated Mutual Fund Custody Agreement dated August 1,
1996 between Registrant and Key Trust of Ohio, Inc., with Attachment
B revised as of March 2, 1998.(4)
(g)(1)(b) Schedule A to the Mutual Fund Custody Agreement, as revised
September 30, 2000.
(g)(2) Global Custody Agreement dated October 14, 1999 between The Bank of
New York and Key Trust Company of Ohio.(2)
(g)(3) Foreign Custody Manager Agreement dated February 17, 2000 between
The Bank of New York and Registrant. (2)
(h)(1) Form of Broker-Dealer Agreement.(7)
(h)(2)(a) Administration Agreement dated October 1, 1999 between Registrant
and BISYS. (8)
(h)(2)(b) Schedule I to the Administration Agreement, as revised September 30,
2000.
(h)(3)(a) Sub-Administration Agreement dated October 1, 1999 between BISYS and
KAM. (8)
(h)(3)(b) Schedule A to the Sub-Administration Agreement, as revised
[September 30, 2000].
(h)(4)(a) Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated July 12, 1996 between
Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company. (4)
(h)(4)(b) Amendment dated June 30, 2000 to Transfer Agency and Service
Agreement dated June 12, 1996 between Registrant and State Street
Bank and Trust Company.
(h)(4)(c) Schedule A to the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated July
12, 1996 between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company,
as revised September 30, 2000.
(h)(4)(d) Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated January 2, 2001 between
Registrant and BISYS Fund Services, Ohio Inc.
---------------
(6) Filed as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 40 to Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed electronically on June 12, 1998,
accession number 0000922423-98-000602.
(7) Filed as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 to Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed electronically on January 31, 1996,
accession number 0000922423-96-000047.
(8) Filed as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 54 to Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed electronically on October 15, 1999,
accession number 0000922423-99-001196.
C-2
(h)(5)(a) Fund Accounting Agreement dated June 1, 1999 between Registrant and
BISYS. (9)
(h)(5)(b) Schedule A to the Fund Accounting Agreement, as revised September
30, 2000.
(h)(6) Purchase Agreement is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
13(c) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to Registrant's Registration
Statement on Form N-1A filed on December 1, 1989.
(h)(7) Expense Limitation Agreement dated February 6, 2001 between the
Registrant and Key Asset Management Inc.
(i)(1) Opinion of Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP regarding Nasdaq-100
Index(R)Fund. (2)
(i)(2) Opinion of Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP regarding all Funds
other than Nasdaq-100 Index(R)Fund.(10)
(j)(1) Opinion of Morris, Nichols, Arsht & Tunnell regarding Nasdaq-100
Index(R)Fund. (2)
(j)(2) Opinion of Morris, Nichols, Arsht & Tunnell all Funds other than
Nasdaq-100 Index(R) Fund.(10)
(j)(3) Consent of Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP
(j)(4) Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
(k) Not applicable.
(l)(1) Purchase Agreement dated November 12, 1986 between Registrant and
Physicians Insurance Company of Ohio is incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 13 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on November
13, 1986.
(l)(2) Purchase Agreement dated October 15, 1989 is incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 13(b) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on December
1, 1989.
(m)(1)(a) Distribution and Service Plan dated June 5, 1995. (4)
(m)(1)(b) Schedule I to the Distribution and Service Plan dated June 5, 1995,
revised as of December 12, 2000.
(m)(2)(a) Distribution and Service Plan dated June 5, 1995 for B Shares of
Registrant.
---------------
(9) Filed as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 51 to Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed electronically on June 17, 1999,
accession number 0000922423-99-000795.
(10) Filed as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 59 to Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed electronically on February 28, 2000,
accession number 0000922423-00-000417.
C-3
(m)(2)(b) Schedule I to the Distribution and Service Plan dated June 5, 1995
for B Shares, as revised as of December 12, 2000.
(m)(3)(a) Distribution and Service Plan dated March 27, 2000 for certain
Funds. (2)
(m)(3)(b) Schedule I to the Distribution and Service Plan dated March 27,
2000, revised as of December 12, 2000.
(m)(4)(a) Distribution and Service Plan dated December 11, 1998 for Class G
Shares of Registrant.(11)
(m)(4)(b) Schedule I to Distribution and Service Plan for Class G Shares, as
revised December 12, 2000.
(m)(5)(a) Shareholder Servicing Plan dated June 5, 1995.(4)
(m)(5)(b) Schedule I to the Shareholder Servicing Plan, as revised September
30, 2000.
(m)(5)(c) Form of Shareholder Servicing Agreement. (1)
(n) Amended and Restated Rule 18f-3 Multi-Class Plan, dated as of
September 30, 2000.
(p)(1) Code of Ethics of Registrant.
(p)(2) Code of Ethics of KAM.
(p)(3) Code of Ethics of BISYS.(2)
Powers of Attorney of Theodore H. Emmerich, Harry Gazelle, Frankie
D. Hughes, Thomas F. Morrissey, H. Patrick Swygert, Eugene J.
McDonald, Donald E. Weston and Leigh A. Wilson. (2)
Item 24. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant.
None.
Item 25. Indemnification
Article X, Section 10.02 of Registrant's Delaware Trust Instrument, as amended,
incorporated herein as Exhibit (a)(2) hereto, provides for the indemnification
of Registrant's Trustees and officers, as follows:
Section 10.02 Indemnification.
(a) Subject to the exceptions and limitations contained in Subsection 10.02(b):
(i) every person who is, or has been, a Trustee or officer of the
Trust (hereinafter referred to as a "Covered Person") shall be indemnified by
the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability and against
all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with any claim,
action, suit or proceeding in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise
by virtue of his being or having been a Trustee or officer and against amounts
paid or incurred by him in the settlement thereof;
---------------
(11) Filed as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 45 to Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed electronically on January 26, 1999,
accession number 0000922423-99-000059.
C-4
(ii) the words "claim," "action," "suit," or "proceeding" shall
apply to all claims, actions, suits or proceedings (civil, criminal or other,
including appeals), actual or threatened while in office or thereafter, and the
words "liability" and "expenses" shall include, without limitation, attorneys'
fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties and other
liabilities.
(b) No indemnification shall be provided hereunder to a Covered Person:
(i) who shall have been adjudicated by a court or body before which
the proceeding was brought (A) to be liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by
reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard
of the duties involved in the conduct of his office or (B) not to have acted in
good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interest of
the Trust; or
(ii) in the event of a settlement, unless there has been a
determination that such Trustee or officer did not engage in willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties
involved in the conduct of his office, (A) by the court or other body approving
the settlement; (B) by at least a majority of those Trustees who are neither
Interested Persons of the Trust nor are parties to the matter based upon a
review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry); or
(C) by written opinion of independent legal counsel based upon a review of
readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry).
(c) The rights of indemnification herein provided may be insured against by
policies maintained by the Trust, shall be severable, shall not be exclusive of
or affect any other rights to which any Covered Person may now or hereafter be
entitled, shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a Covered Person
and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of
such a person. Nothing contained herein shall affect any rights to
indemnification to which Trust personnel, other than Covered Persons, and other
persons may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law.
(d) Expenses in connection with the preparation and presentation of a defense to
any claim, action, suit or proceeding of the character described in Subsection
(a) of this Section 10.02 may be paid by the Trust or Series from time to time
prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on
behalf of such Covered Person that such amount will be paid over by him to the
Trust or Series if it is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to
indemnification under this Section 10.02; provided, however, that either (i)
such Covered Person shall have provided appropriate security for such
undertaking, (ii) the Trust is insured against losses arising out of any such
advance payments or (iii) either a majority of the Trustees who are neither
Interested Persons of the Trust nor parties to the matter, or independent legal
counsel in a written opinion, shall have determined, based upon a review of
readily available facts (as opposed to a trial-type inquiry or full
investigation), that there is reason to believe that such Covered Person will be
found entitled to indemnification under this Section 10.02."
Indemnification of the Fund's principal underwriter, custodian, fund accountant,
and transfer agent is provided for, respectively, in Section V of the
Distribution Agreement incorporated by reference as Exhibit 6(a) hereto, Section
28 of the Custody Agreement incorporated by reference as Exhibit 8(a) hereto,
Section 5 of the Fund Accounting Agreement incorporated by reference as Exhibit
9(d) hereto, and Section 7 of the Transfer Agency Agreement incorporated by
reference as Exhibit 9(c) hereto. Registrant has obtained from a major insurance
carrier a trustees' and officers' liability policy covering certain types of
errors and omissions. In no event will Registrant indemnify any of its trustees,
officers, employees or agents against any liability to which such person would
otherwise be subject by reason of his willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross
negligence in the performance of his duties, or by reason of his reckless
disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office or under his
agreement with Registrant. Registrant will comply with Rule 484 under the
Securities Act of 1933 and Release 11330 under the Investment Company Act of
1940 in connection with any indemnification.
C-5
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of
1933 may be permitted to trustees, officers, and controlling persons or
Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, Registrant has
been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a
claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by
Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer, or controlling
person of Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit, or
proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer, or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, Registrant will, unless in the
opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will
be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Item 26. Business and Other Connections of the Investment Adviser
KAM is the investment adviser to each Fund of The Victory Portfolios. KAM is a
wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of KeyCorp, a bank holding company which had
total assets of approximately $87 billion as of December 31, 2000. KeyCorp is a
leading financial institution doing business in 13 states from Maine to Alaska,
providing a full array of trust, commercial, and retail banking services. Its
non-bank subsidiaries include investment advisory, securities brokerage,
insurance, bank credit card processing, mortgage and leasing companies. KAM and
its affiliates have over $75 billion in assets under management, and provide a
full range of investment management services to personal and corporate clients.
Indocam International Investment Services, S.A. ("IIIS") serves as the
sub-adviser to the International Growth Fund. IIIS and its advisory affiliates
("Indocam") are the global asset management component of the Credit Agricole
banking and financial services group. IIIS is a registered investment adviser
with the SEC and also serves as the investment adviser to the France Growth Fund
and as sub-adviser for the BNY Hamilton International Equity Fund and the John
Hancock European Equity Fund. Indocam has affiliates that are engaged in the
brokerage business. The principal office of IIIS is 90 Blvd. Pasteur, 75730,
Paris, CEDEX, 15 -- France.
To the knowledge of Registrant, none of the directors or officers of KAM or
IIIS, except those set forth below, is or has been at any time during the past
two calendar years engaged in any other business, profession, vocation or
employment of a substantial nature, except that certain directors and officers
of KAM also hold positions with KeyCorp or its subsidiaries.
The principal executive officers and directors of KAM are as follows:
Directors:
William G. Spears o Senior Managing Director, Director and Chairman.
Richard J. Buoncore o Senior Managing Director, President and Chief
Executive Officer.
Bradley E. Turner o Senior Managing Director, Chief Compliance
Officer and Chief Operating Officer.
Anthony Aveni o Senior Managing Director and Chief Investment
Officer.
Vincent DeP. Farrell o Senior Managing Director. Also, Chief Investment
Officer of Spears, Benzak, Salomon & Farrell
Division.
Robert B. Heisler, Jr. o Senior Managing Director. Also, President, Key
CapitalPartners.
Robert T. Clutterbuck o Senior Managing Director. Also, President,
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating
Officer of McDonald Investments Inc.
C-6
Other Officers:
James D. Kacic o Treasurer. Also, Chief Financial Officer, Chief
Administrative Officer, and Senior Managing
Director.
Michael Foisel o Assistant Treasurer.
William J. Blake o Secretary.
Steven N. Bulloch o Assistant Secretary. Also, Senior Vice President
and Senior Counsel of KeyCorp Management Company.
The business address of each of the foregoing individuals is 127 Public Square,
Cleveland, Ohio 44114.
The principal executive officers and directors of IIIS are as follows:
Jean-Claude Kaltenbach o Chairman and CEO.
Ian Gerald McEvatt o Director. Claude Doumic o Director.
Didier Guyot de la Pommeraye o Director. Charles Vergnot o Director.
Eric Jostrom o Director. Gerard Sutterlin o Secretary
General.
The business address of each of the foregoing individuals is 90 Blvd. Pasteur,
75730 Paris, CEDEX 15 -- France.
Item 27. Principal Underwriter
(a) BISYS Fund Services Limited Partnership (the "Distributor"), an affiliate of
Registrant's administrator, also acts as the distributor for the following
investment companies as of January 18, 2001.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Alpine Equity Trust The Infinity Mutual Funds, Republic Funds Trust
American Independence Funds Trust Inc. Summit Investment Trust
American Performance Funds LEADER Mutual Funds USAllianz Variable
AmSouth Funds Mercantile Mutual Funds, Inc. Insurance Products Trust
BB&T Funds Metamarkets.com Variable Insurance Funds
The Coventry Group Meyers Investment Trust The Victory Portfolios
The Eureka Funds MMA Praxis Mutual Funds The Victory Variable
Fifth Third Funds M.S.D.&T. Funds Insurance Funds
Hirtle Callaghan Trust Old Westbury Funds, Inc. Vintage Mutual Funds, Inc.
HSBC Funds Trust and HSBC Mutual Pacific Capital Funds WHATIFI Funds
Funds Trust Republic Advisor Funds Trust
</TABLE>
(b) Directors and officers of BISYS Fund Services Limited Partnership, the
general partner of the Distributor, as of January 18, 2001 were as follows:
Dennis Sheehan o Executive Officer
William Tomko o Supervising Principal.
Gregory A. Trichtinger o Vice President.
Andrew Corbin o Vice President.
Robert Tuch o Assistant Secretary.
C-7
Olu T. Lawal o Chief Financial Officer.
None of the foregoing individuals holds any position with Registrant. The
business address of each of these individuals is BISYS Fund Services, Inc., 3435
Stelzer Road, Columbus, Ohio 43215.
(c) Not applicable.
Item 28. Location of Accounts and Records
(1) Key Asset Management Inc., 127 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio
44114-1306 (records relating to its functions as investment adviser and
sub-administrator).
(2) Indocam International Investment Services, S.A., 9, rue Louis Murat,
Paris, France 75008 (records relating to its function as investment
sub-adviser for the International Growth Fund only).
(3) KeyBank National Association, 127 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio
44114-1306 (records relating to its function as shareholder servicing
agent).
(4) BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc., 3435 Stelzer Road, Columbus, Ohio 43219
(records relating to its functions as administrator and fund
accountant).
(5) BISYS Fund Services Limited Partnership, 3435 Stelzer Road, Columbus,
Ohio 43219 (records relating to its function as distributor).
(6) Boston Financial Data Services, Inc., Two Heritage Drive, Quincy,
Massachusetts 02171 (records relating to its functions as dividend
disbursing agent and shareholder servicing agent).
(7) Key Trust Company of Ohio, N.A., 127 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio
44114-1306 (records relating to its functions as custodian and
securities lending agent).
(8) The Bank of New York, One Wall Street, New York, New York 10286
(records relating to its function as sub-custodian of the Balanced
Fund, Convertible Securities Fund, International Growth Fund and Real
Estate Investment Fund).
Item 29. Management Services
None.
Item 30. Undertakings
None.
NOTICE
A copy of the Certificate of Trust of Registrant is on file with the Secretary
of State of Delaware and notice is hereby given that this Post-Effective
Amendment to Registrant's Registration Statement has been executed on behalf of
Registrant by officers of, and Trustees of, Registrant as officers and as
Trustees, respectively, and not individually, and that the obligations of or
arising out of this instrument are not binding upon any of the Trustees,
officers or shareholders of Registrant individually but are binding only upon
the assets and property of Registrant.
C-8
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment
Company Act of 1940, Registrant has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment to
the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York and State of New York, on the
23rd day of February, 2001.
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
By:/s/ Leigh A. Wilson
-------------------
Leigh A. Wilson, President and Trustee
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration
statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and
on the date indicated:
Signature Title Date
--------- ----- ----
/s/ Roger Noall Chairman of the Board and February 23, 2001
--------------- Trustee
Roger Noall
/s/ Leigh A. Wilson President and Trustee February 23, 2001
-------------------
Leigh A. Wilson
/s/ Joel B. Engle Treasurer February 23, 2001
-----------------
Joel B. Engle
/s/ Theodore H. Emmerich Trustee February 23, 2001
-------------------------
Theodore Emmerich
/s/ Harry Gazelle Trustee February 23, 2001
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Harry Gazelle
/s/ Frankie D. Hughes Trustee February 23, 2001
----------------------
Frankie D. Hughes
/s/ Eugene J. McDonald Trustee February 23, 2001
-----------------------
Eugene J. McDonald
/s/ Thomas F. Morissey Trustee February 23, 2001
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Thomas F. Morrissey
/s/ H. Patrick Swygert Trustee February 23, 2001
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H. Patrick Swygert
/s/ Frank A. Weil Trustee February 23, 2001
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Frank A. Weil
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Item 23.
Exhibit Number
EX-99.a Schedule A to Trust Instrument, dated September 30, 2000.
EX-99.d Schedule A to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Registrant
and KAM regarding the Established Value Fund, Gradison Government
Reserves Fund, Nasdaq-100 Index Fund and Real Estate Investment
Fund, as amended September 30, 2000.
EX-99.e Schedule I to the Distribution Agreement, as revised September 30,
2000.
EX-99.g Schedule A to the Mutual Fund Custody Agreement, as revised
September 30, 2000.
EX-99.h(a) Schedule I to the Administration Agreement, as revised September 30,
2000.
EX-99.h(b) Schedule A to the Sub-Administration Agreement, as revised September
30, 2000.
EX-99.h(c) Amendment dated June 30, 2000 to Transfer Agency and Service
Agreement dated June 12, 1996 between Registrant and State Street
Bank and Trust Company.
EX-99.h(d) Schedule A to Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated July 12,
1996 between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as
revised September 30, 2000.
EX-99.h(e) Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated January 2, 2001 between
Registrant and Bisys Fund Services, Ohio Inc.
EX-99.h(f) Schedule A to the Fund Accounting Agreement, as revised September
30, 2000.
EX-99.h(g) Expense Limitation Agreement dated February 6, 2001 between the
Registrant and Key Asset Management Inc.
EX-99.j(a) Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP consent.
EX-99.j(b) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP consent.
EX-99.m(a) Schedule I to the Distribution and Service Plan dated June 5, 1995,
revised as of December 12, 2000.
EX-99.m(b) Distribution and Service Plan dated June 5, 1995 for B Shares of
Registrant.
EX-99.m(c) Schedule I to the Distribution and Service Plan dated June 5, 1995
for B Shares, as revised as of December 12, 2000
EX-99.m(d) Schedule I to the Distribution and Service Plan dated March 27,
2000, revised as of December 12, 2000.
EX-99.m(e) Schedule I to Distribution and Service Plan for Class G Shares, as
revised December 12, 2000.
EX-99.m(f) Schedule I to the Shareholder Servicing Plan, as revised September
30, 2000.
EX-99.n Amended and Restated Rule 18f-3 Multi-Class Plan, dated as of
September 30, 2000.
EX-99.p(a) Code of Ethics of Registrant.
EX-99.p(b) Code of Ethics of KAM.
SCHEDULE A
To the Trust Instrument of The Victory Portfolios dated December 6, 1995,
Amended and Restated as of March 27, 2000
FUND CLASSES
---- -------
1. Balanced Fund Classes A and G
2. Convertible Securities Fund Classes A and G
3. Diversified Stock Fund Classes A, B and G
4. Equity Income Fund Class A
5. Established Value Fund Classes A and G
6. Federal Money Market Fund Investor and Select
7. Financial Reserves Fund Class A
8. Fund for Income Classes A and G
9. Gradison Government Reserves Fund Class G
10. Growth Fund Classes A and G
11. Institutional Money Market Fund Investor and Select
12. International Growth Fund Classes A and G
13. Intermediate Income Fund Classes A and G
14. Investment Quality Bond Fund Classes A and G
15. LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund Class A
16. LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund Class A
17. LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund Class A
18. Limited Term Income Fund Class A
19. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate) Class A
20. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate) Class A
21. Michigan Municipal Bond Fund Class A
22. Nasdaq-100 Index Fund Classes A and G
23. National Municipal Bond Fund Classes A and G
24. National Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate) Class A
25. National Municipal Bond Fund (Long) Class A
26. New York Tax-Free Fund Classes A and G
27. Ohio Municipal Bond Fund Classes A and G
28. Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund Class A
29. Prime Obligations Fund Class A
30. Real Estate Investment Fund Classes A and G
31. Small Company Opportunity Fund Classes A and G
32. Special Value Fund Classes A and G
33. Stock Index Fund Classes A and G
34. Tax-Free Money Market Fund Class A
35. U.S. Government Obligations Fund Investor and Select
36. Value Fund Classes A and G
As of September 30, 2000.
SCHEDULE A
To the Investment Advisory Agreement dated March 1, 1997
between The Victory Portfolios, on the behalf of the following Funds,
and Key Asset Management Inc.
Annual fee,
as a percentage of average daily net
Name of Fund assets.*
------------ ------------------------------------
1. Established Value Fund 0.65% on the first $100 million, 0.55% on
the next $100 million, 0.45% in excess of
$200 million.
2. Gradison Government Reserves Fund 0.50% on the first $400 million,
0.45% on the next $600 million,
0.40% on the next $1 billion, and
0.35% in excess of $2 billion.
3. Nasdaq-100 Index Fund 0.60%
4. Real Estate Investment Fund 1.00%
As amended September 30, 2000
-----------------
* Note, however, that the Adviser shall have the right, but not the obligation,
to voluntarily waive any portion of the advisory fee from time to time. Any such
voluntary waiver will be irrevocable and determined in advance of rendering
investment advisory services by the Adviser, and shall be in writing and signed
by the parties hereto.
SCHEDULE I
To the Distribution Agreement dated June 1, 1996
between The Victory Portfolios and BISYS Fund Services Limited Partnership
1. Balanced Fund, Class A and G Shares
2. Convertible Securities Fund, Class A and G Shares
3. Diversified Stock Fund, Class A, B and G Shares
4. Growth Fund, Class A and G Shares
5. Equity Income Fund, Class A Shares
6. Established Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
7. Federal Money Market Fund, Investor and Select Shares
8. Financial Reserves Fund, Class A Shares
9. Fund for Income, Class A and G Shares
10. Gradison Government Reserves Fund, Class G Shares
11. Institutional Money Market Fund, Investor and Select Shares
12. Intermediate Income Fund, Class A and G Shares
13. International Growth Fund, Class A and G Shares
14. Investment Quality Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
15. LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund, Class A Shares
16. LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund, Class A Shares
17. LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund, Class A Shares
18. Limited Term Income Fund, Class A Shares
19. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate), Class A Shares
20. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
21. Michigan Municipal Bond Fund, Class A Shares
22. Nasdaq-100 Index Fund, Class A and G Shares
23. National Municipal Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
24. National Municipal Bond Fund (Long), Class A Shares
25. National Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
26. New York Tax-Free Fund, Class A and G Shares
27. Ohio Municipal Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
28. Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
29. Prime Obligations Fund, Class A Shares
30. Real Estate Investment Fund, Class A and G Shares
31. Small Company Opportunity Fund, Class A and G Shares
32. Special Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
33. Stock Index Fund, Class A and G Shares
34. Tax-Free Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
35. U.S. Government Obligations Fund, Investor and Select Shares
36. Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
Amended as of September 30, 2000.
SCHEDULE A
To the Amended and Restated Mutual Fund Custody Agreement dated
August 1, 1996 Between The Victory Portfolios and Key Trust
Company of Ohio, N.A.
1. Balanced Fund, Class A and G Shares
2. Convertible Securities Fund, Class A and G Shares
3. Diversified Stock Fund, Class A, B and G Shares
4. Growth Fund, Class A and G Shares
5. Equity Income Fund, Class A Shares
6. Established Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
7. Federal Money Market Fund, Investor and Select Shares
8. Financial Reserves Fund, Class A Shares
9. Fund for Income, Class A and G Shares
10. Gradison Government Reserves Fund, Class G Shares
11. Institutional Money Market Fund, Investor and Select Shares
12. Intermediate Income Fund, Class A and Class G Shares
13. International Growth Fund, Class A and G Shares
14. Investment Quality Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
15. LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund, Class A Shares
16. LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund, Class A Shares
17. LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund, Class A Shares
18. Limited Term Income Fund, Class A Shares
19. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate), Class A Shares
20. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
21. Michigan Municipal Bond Fund, Class A Shares
22. Nasdaq-100 Index Fund, Class A and G Shares
23. National Municipal Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
24. National Municipal Bond Fund (Long), Class A Shares
25. National Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
26. New York Tax-Free Fund, Class A and G Shares
27. Ohio Municipal Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
28. Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
29. Prime Obligations Fund, Class A Shares
30. Real Estate Investment Fund, Class A and G Shares
31. Small Company Opportunity Fund, Class A and G Shares
32. Special Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
33. Stock Index Fund, Class A and G Shares
34. Tax-Free Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
35. U.S. Government Obligations Fund, Investor and Select Shares
36. Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
Amended as of September 30, 2000.
SCHEDULE 1
To the Administration Agreement dated October 1, 1997 between
The Victory Portfolio and BISYS Fund Services Ohio, Inc.
1. Balanced Fund, Class A and G Shares
2. Convertible Securities Fund, Class A and G Shares
3. Diversified Stock Fund, Class A, B and G Shares
4. Growth Fund, Class A and G Shares
5. Equity Income Fund, Class A Shares
6. Established Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
7. Federal Money Market Fund, Investor and Select Shares
8. Financial Reserves Fund, Class A Shares
9. Fund for Income, Class A and G Shares
10. Gradison Government Reserves Fund, Class G Shares
11. Institutional Money Market Fund, Investor and Select Shares
12. Intermediate Income Fund, Class A and Class G Shares
13. International Growth Fund, Class A and G Shares
14. Investment Quality Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
15. LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund, Class A Shares
16. LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund, Class A Shares
17. LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund, Class A Shares
18. Limited Term Income Fund, Class A Shares
19. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate), Class A Shares
20. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
21. Michigan Municipal Bond Fund, Class A Shares
22. Nasdaq-100 Index Fund, Class A and G Shares
23. National Municipal Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
24. National Municipal Bond Fund (Long), Class A Shares
25. National Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
26. New York Tax-Free Fund, Class A and G Shares
27. Ohio Municipal Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
28. Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
29. Prime Obligations Fund, Class A Shares
30. Real Estate Investment Fund, Class A and G Shares
31. Small Company Opportunity Fund, Class A and G Shares
32. Special Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
33. Stock Index Fund, Class A and G Shares
34. Tax-Free Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
35. U.S. Government Obligations Fund, Investor and Select Shares
36. Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
Amended as of September 30, 2000.
SCHEDULE A
TO THE
SUB-ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT DATED OCTOBER 1, 1999
BETWEEN
BISYS FUND SERVICES OHIO, INC.
AND
KEY ASSET MANAGEMENT INC.
FUND
-----
1. Balanced Fund
2. Convertible Securities Fund
3. Diversified Stock Fund
4. Equity Income Fund
5. Established Value Fund
6. Federal Money Market Fund
7. Financial Reserves Fund
8. Fund for Income
9. Gradison Government Reserves Fund
10. Growth Fund
11. Institutional Money Market Fund
12. International Growth Fund
13. Intermediate Income Fund
14. Investment Quality Bond Fund
15. LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund
16. LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund
17. LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund
18. Limited Term Income Fund
19. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate)
20. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate)
21. Michigan Municipal Bond Fund
22. Nasdaq-100 Index Fund
23. National Municipal Bond Fund
24. National Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate)
25. National Municipal Bond Fund (Long)
26. New York Tax-Free Fund
27. Ohio Municipal Bond Fund
28. Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund
29. Prime Obligations Fund
30. Real Estate Investment Fund
31. Small Company Opportunity Fund
32. Special Value Fund
33. Stock Index Fund
34. Tax-Free Money Market Fund
35. U.S. Government Obligations Fund
36. Value Fund
As of September 30, 2000.
AMENDMENT
To
Transfer Agency and Service Agreement
Dated: June 30, 2000
1. General Background.
1.1 In accordance with the Amendment provision in Article 11 of the
Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between The Victory Portfolios
(the "Company"), on behalf of the individual Funds listed on Schedule
A, individually and not jointly (collectively the "Funds"), and State
Street Bank and Trust Company (the "Bank") dated July 26, 1996 (the
"Agreement"), the Company on behalf of the Funds desires to amend the
Agreement to include SIMPLE IRA recordkeeping services.
1.2 The Company on behalf of the Funds intends to make available to
certain of their customers SIMPLE IRA plans ("SIMPLE IRAs") pursuant
to which the customers ("Employers") may adopt the SIMPLE IRAs for the
benefit of individual employees ("Participants").
1.3 Participants may appoint the Bank as Custodian ("Custodian") of SIMPLE
IRAs, the prototype of which is maintained by the Bank using IRS Form
5305 SIMPLE and/or IRS Form 5304 SIMPLE, as applicable (the "Bank
Prototype").
1.4 The Company on behalf of the Funds desires to appoint the Bank as its
recordkeeper for the SIMPLE IRAs, and the Bank desires to accept such
appointment.
1.5 All defined terms and definitions in the Agreement shall be the same
in this amendment (the "2000 Amendment") except as specifically
revised by the 2000 Amendment.
1.6 The Bank shall provide ministerial data processing or recordkeeping
services under this Amendment.
2. Availability of Shares.
2.1 The Funds or its affiliate distribute or make available to SIMPLE IRAs
Shares of the open-end, diversified investment companies listed in
Schedule A of the Agreement that are registered under the 1940 Act.
2.2 The Funds will give the Bank and each Employer one hundred and fifty
(150) days' prior written notice of the Funds' ceasing to offer Shares
to SIMPLE IRAs.
1
3. Duties of the Bank and Record Keeper of SIMPLE IRAs.
3.1 Plan Set-Up. The Bank shall:
(a) Establish the SIMPLE IRAs on the DST Systems, Inc. TRAC-2000
System (hereinafter referred to as the "TRAC-2000 System")
based on the information submitted by the Employer on the
plan application.
(b) Provide each Employer with PLANLINK software for the
Employer to transmit payroll information for individual
Participants.
3.2 Participant Set-Up. The Bank shall:
(a) Establish Participant accounts with Participant selected
allocations submitted by the Participant on the Adoption
Agreement provided by the Funds.
(b) Maintain individual Participant accounts on the TRAC-2000
System in the name of the Custodian for the benefit of the
individual Participants.
3.3 Payroll Processing.
(a) Using the PLANLINK software, the Employer will provide the
Bank with the payroll information for each individual
Participant, including amount of deferral, amount of match
contribution and amount of discretionary contribution, as
applicable for each payroll period (hereinafter collectively
referred to as "Contributions"). The Employer will also
provide the Bank with the total dollar amount of
Contributions for all Participants in the SIMPLE IRAs. The
Employer will simultaneously provide the Bank with the
monies to effectuate the Contributions requested.
(b) The Bank will set up and reconcile automated payrolls on the
TRAC-2000 System.
3.4 Processing Transactions. The Bank shall perform the following
processing transactions:
(a) Receive for acceptance and execute/process such instructions
from Participants for the contribution and distribution to
and from Participants' accounts for the purchase and sale of
Shares, as appropriate.
(b) Receive for acceptance and execute/process such instructions
from the Employer for the contribution to Participants'
accounts. When the Bank receives such instructions in good
order (including receipt of the appropriate monies), the
Bank will credit such Shares to the appropriate Participant
account.
(c) Pursuant to purchase orders from Participants, hold the
appropriate number of Shares, as appropriate in the
appropriate Participant account. When the Bank receives such
purchase orders in good order (including receipt of the
appropriate monies), the Bank will credit such Shares to the
appropriate Participant account.
2
(d) At the appropriate time as and when the Bank receives monies
paid with respect to any sale, credit such monies to the
appropriate Participant account.
(e) Effect exchanges of Shares, as appropriate, by the
Participants upon receipt of appropriate instructions in
good order.
(f) Receive payments and information for dividends and
distributions declared by the issuers of the Shares in the
form of an earnings roster and process/execute such.
(g) Maintain records of accounts for and advise the Participants
quarterly, and the Funds monthly as to the foregoing.
(h) For exchanges and allocation changes of Shares or monies,
provide daily confirmations to Participants and maintain
records thereof.
(i) Provide an 800 telephone number for Participant inquiries
and transactions when it is made available by DST Systems,
Inc.
(j) Upon receipt of data from the Company, Funds or the Employer
with respect to termination of Participants' employment with
Employers and the death of Participants, the Bank will
process such transactions and maintain such records for the
data received.
3.5 Reporting. The Bank shall:
(a) Process Federal withholding as requested by a Participant
upon distribution of assets from a Participant's account.
(b) Transmit to the IRS the dollar amounts withheld according to
IRS prescribed formats or requirements.
(c) Produce and mail annually Form 1099R to Participants
reflecting distributed amounts and federal withholding.
(d) Produce and mail annually Form 5498 to each Participant
reflecting total contributions deposited to each
Participant's account.
(e) Forward copies of all required forms to the IRS.
(f) Produce and mail to Participant's home address (as reflected
on the TRAC-2000 System) a quarterly statement reflecting
the financial activity of Participant's account.
(g) Produce and mail to the Employer's address and to the
registered representative, if any, (as reflected on the
TRAC-2000 System) a quarterly Trust Report reflecting the
financial activity of the SIMPLE IRA.
3
4. Bank Prototype
4.1 The Bank consents to the use of the Bank Prototype by the Funds in
connection with the offer or sale of Shares to current or prospective
clients of the Funds. Such consent is subject to the terms and
conditions of this Amendment and to the fulfillment of the Funds's
obligations hereunder.
4.2 The Bank will furnish the Funds with a copy of the Bank Prototype
(which, if agreed to by the Bank, will be in an electronic or
machine-readable format). The Funds will be responsible for
reproducing copies of the Bank Prototype for use in the Funds'
business. The Company and the Funds acknowledge that modification to
the Bank Prototype, except as provided in Section 4.3 herein, may
adversely affect the tax effect of the Bank Prototype. If the Company
or the Funds make any modifications to the Bank Prototype, the Company
and the Funds shall be responsible for the modified Bank Prototype.
The Bank will have no responsibility or liability for the modified
Bank Prototype including, but not limited to, the maintenance and
updating of the modified Bank Prototype. The Funds agree to indemnify
and hold harmless the Bank from and against any and all losses,
damages, costs, charges, counsel fees, payments, expenses including
reasonable fees for counsel, taxes, penalties and liability arising
out of or attributable to any modifications to the Bank Prototype by
the Company or the Funds, their agents, employees, representatives or
any other person acting on behalf of the Company or the Funds.
4.3 The Bank agrees that the Funds may modify the following items in the
Bank Prototype: (i) logos; (ii) address of the Funds; (iii) fees; and
(iv) title/name of the documents.
4.4 As long as the Funds continue as the Bank's transfer agency client,
the Bank will be responsible for establishing, maintaining and
updating the Bank Prototype in compliance with the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 and all other applicable Federal or state laws or
regulations, when changes in the law require such updating. The Bank
will provide the Funds, on a timely basis, with any updated Bank
Prototype or any revisions, amendments or other changes to the Bank
Prototype made by the Bank.
4.5 Termination.
(a) If the Funds choose to discontinue performing any of its
duties and obligations described in or contemplated by this
Amendment, either of a general nature or in respect to any
or all SIMPLE IRAs it will give the Bank at least one
hundred twenty (120) days' written notice prior to such
discontinuance. The Bank may thereupon resign as Custodian
in respect to any or all SIMPLE IRAs by providing written
notice to the Funds.
(b) If the Company on behalf of the Funds chooses to terminate
the Agreement, it will give the Bank written notice prior to
such termination in accordance with Article 9 therein. The
Bank may thereupon resign as Custodian in respect to any or
all SIMPLE IRAs by providing written notice to the Funds
(c) If the Bank chooses to resign as Custodian of any or all
SIMPLE IRAs, the Bank shall provide thirty (30) days prior
written notice to the Funds.
4
(d) If the Bank resigns as Custodian of any or all SIMPLE IRAs
pursuant to Sections 4.5(a), (b) or (c), the Company or the
Funds will promptly distribute the notice of the Bank's
resignation to such persons and in such manner as are called
for under the applicable provisions of the Bank Prototype
and in form and content satisfactory to and signed by the
Bank. In such an event, the Funds shall be responsible to
obtain a successor Custodian for all SIMPLE IRAs.
(e) If within thirty (30) days (or such longer time as the Bank
may agree to in writing) after resignation by the Bank as
the Custodian pursuant to Sections 4.5(a), (b) or (c), the
Funds have not appointed a successor custodian who has
accepted such appointment, termination of the Bank's
responsibilities as Custodian shall be effected by:
(i) The Bank transferring all assets of each Plan in-kind to
a successor custodian which has been appointed by the Bank
and has accepted such appointment in writing; or
(ii) If it is not practicable to make such transfer pursuant
to subsection (i) above, the Bank distributing all assets of
the custodial accounts under the SIMPLE IRAs in a single
payment in cash or in kind to each Participant, subject to
the Bank's right as Custodian to reserve monies as it may
deem advisable for payment of all its fees, compensation,
costs and expenses or for payment of any other liabilities
constituting a charge on or against the assets of custodial
accounts or on or against the Bank as the Custodian. Any
balance of such reserve remaining after the payment of all
such items shall be paid over to the successor custodian or
distributed to the Participants.
Such transfer or distribution shall be made as of the
effective date of the Bank's resignation pursuant to
Sections 4.5(a), (b) or (c), as the case may be, or if such
date has already passed, as soon as practicable. The Bank
shall provide the Funds with written notice prior to such
transfer or distribution.
5. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Funds and the Bank.
5.1 In addition to the other representations, warranties and covenants
contained in the Agreement, the Bank and the Company on behalf of the
Funds agree that:
(a) The Bank shall have no investment responsibility for the
selection of investments made for a SIMPLE IRA or liability
for any investments made for a SIMPLE IRA. The Company on
behalf of the Funds agrees that, in any communications from
the Company or the Funds to any Employer, SIMPLE IRA or
Participant, it will not state or represent that the Bank
has any investment discretion or other power concerning
investments of any SIMPLE IRA or that the Bank will serve as
plan administrator or have any administrative or other
responsibility for the administration or operation of any
SIMPLE IRA.
(b) The Bank shall not serve as "Plan Administrator" (as defined
in the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended), Trustee of any SIMPLE IRA, or in any other
administrative capacity or service in any other capacity
except as provided hereunder. The Funds and/or the Employer
are responsible for serving as Plan Administrator or
appointing a third party as Plan Administrator.
5
(c) The Company, the Funds, the Employer or another fiduciary of
the SIMPLE IRAs shall deliver directions to the Bank
regarding the investment of the SIMPLE IRAs' assets for
which no Participant directions are received or where
implementing Participant directions is administratively
infeasible. The Funds shall indemnify and hold the Bank, its
employees, agents and subcontractors, harmless from and
against any and all losses, damages, costs, liability and
expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) arising out
of or attributable to the failure of the Company, the Funds,
the Employer or other fiduciary of a SIMPLE IRAs to provide
the above directions.
(d) The Bank shall not be responsible for, and the Funds shall
indemnify and hold the Bank, its employees, agents and
subcontractors, harmless from and against any and all
losses, damages, costs, liability and expenses (including
reasonable attorneys' fees) arising out of or attributable
to the negotiation and processing of any checks including
without limitation for deposit into the Funds' demand
deposit account maintained by the Bank. The parties further
agree that any encoding or payment processing errors shall
be governed by the standard of care in Article 7 of the
Agreement and Section 4-209 of the Uniform Commercial Code
is superseded thereby.
6. Fees and Expenses.
6.1 Fee Schedule. For the performance by the Bank pursuant to this
Amendment, the Funds agree to pay the Bank as set forth in the
attached fee schedule ("Schedule 6.1"), which may be amended from time
to time subject to mutual written agreement of the Funds and the Bank.
The Funds acknowledge and agree that the Bank is entitled to certain
fees and expenses from the Participants and Employers and that the
Bank shall collect such fees directly from the Participant accounts
and the Employers.
6.2 Out-of-Pocket Expenses. In addition to the fees paid under Section 6.1
above, the Funds agree to reimburse the Bank for out-of-pocket
expenses, including but not limited to, confirmation, production,
postage, forms, telephone, microfilm, microfiche, mailing and
tabulating proxies, records storage, or advances incurred by the Bank
for the items set out in Schedule 6.1 attached hereto. In addition,
any other expenses incurred by the Bank at the request or with the
consent of the Funds will be reimbursed by the Funds.
6.3 The Funds agree to pay all fees and out-of-pocket expenses in
accordance with the provisions of Section 2.03 of the Agreement.
7. Miscellaneous
7.1 Survival. All provisions regarding indemnification, warranty,
liability, and limits thereon, and confidentiality and/or protections
of proprietary rights and trade secrets shall survive the termination
of this Amendment or the Agreement.
7.2 Severability. If any provision or provisions of this Amendment or the
Agreement shall be held invalid, unlawful, or unenforceable, the
validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions
shall not in any way be affected or impaired.
6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed
in their names on their behalf and through their duly authorized officers, as of
this 30th day of June, 2000.
STATE STREET BANK AND THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS, on behalf
TRUST COMPANY of each of the Funds listed on Schedule A
of the Agreement,individually and not
jointly
By:/s/ Ronald E. Logue By: /s/ Robert Hingston
-------------------------- ------------------------------------
Title: Vice Chairman Title: Secretary
----------------------- ------------------------------------
7
Schedule A
The Victory Portfolios
Class G Shares
--------------
Value Fund
Growth Fund
Small Company Opportunity Fund
Special Value Fund
Diversified Stock Fund
Stock Index Fund
Established Value Fund
Balanced Fund
Real Estate Investment Fund
International Growth Fund
Intermediate Income Fund
Fund for Income
Investment Quality Bond Fund
LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund
LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund
LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund
Class A Shares of Prime Obligations Fund
Select Shares of U.S. Government Obligations Fund
SCHEDULE 6.1
FEE SCHEDULE
Dated: June 30, 2000
Institutional Fees:
Set Up Fee $30,000 Invoiced one time
TRAC-2000 Account Fees The higher of (a) or (b) Invoiced Monthly
(a) Rate A = $1.42 per account per month
Rate B = $.20 per account per month
(b) Months After Set Up Fee Per Month
------------------ -------------
0-6 $1,000
7-12 $2,000
13-18 $3,000
19-24 $5,000
25+ $8,000
Set up date is 6/30/00
Participant Internet:
If using generic screen flow $3,000.00 Invoiced one time
If customizing $15,000.00 Invoiced one time
Per Access $.50 Invoiced monthly
Monthly Minimums $3,000 through 9/1/00
$4,000 beginning 9/2/00
NOTE: MONTHLY MINIMUMS ARE DIVIDED AMONG ALL CLIENTS USING PARTICIPANT INTERNET.
1
Plan Sponsor/Broker-Dealer Internet:
If currently using Participant Internet $150.00 per hour Invoiced As
Initial Set Up Fee Incurred
Per Session $.50 per access Invoiced Monthly
Monthly Minimum $2,000
NOTE: MONTHLY MINIMUMS ARE DIVIDED AMONG ALL CLIENTS USING PLAN SPONSOR
INTERNET.
Out-of-Pockets: Actual Costs Invoiced Monthly
NOTE: Includes, but is not limited to, statements, postage, paper, teleservice
and storage costs. Internet @ $.50 per access; VRU @ $50.00 per fund plus usage.
Programming: $150.00 per hour Invoiced as
incurred
Participant/Custodial Fees:
Annual Per Account Fee $25.00* Deducted per Quarter from
Participant Account @ $6.25*
a Quarter
*Prorated across investments
Distributions $30.00 closeout
2
Employer Fees:
For payrolls in excess of
26 payrolls $20.00 per payroll
NOTE: FEES MAY BE ASSESSED TO PLAN SPONSOR AND/OR FINANCIAL INSTITUTION FOR
PAYROLLS THAT ARE NOT ELECTRONIC.
STATE STREET BANK AND THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS, on behalf
TRUST COMPANY of each of the Funds listed on
Schedule A of the Agreement,
individually and not jointly
By: /s/ Ronald E. Logue By: /s/ Robert Hingston
--------------------------------- -------------------------------
Title: Vice Chairman Title: Secretary
----------------------- ------------------------------
SCHEDULE A
To the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated July 12, 1996
between The Victory Portfolios and State Street Bank and Trust Company
1. Balanced Fund, Class A and G Shares
2. Convertible Securities Fund, Class A and G Shares
3. Diversified Stock Fund, Class A, B and G Shares
4. Growth Fund, Class A and G Shares
5. Equity Income Fund, Class A Shares
6. Established Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
7. Federal Money Market Fund, Investor and Select Shares
8. Financial Reserves Fund, Class A Shares
9. Fund for Income, Class A and G Shares
10. Gradison Government Reserves Fund, Class G Shares
11. Institutional Money Market Fund, Investor and Select Shares
12. Intermediate Income Fund, Class A and Class G Shares
13. International Growth Fund, Class A and G Shares
14. Investment Quality Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
15. LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund, Class A Shares
16. LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund, Class A Shares
17. LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund, Class A Shares
18. Limited Term Income Fund, Class A Shares
19. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate), Class A Shares
20. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
21. Michigan Municipal Bond Fund, Class A Shares
22. Nasdaq-100 Index Fund, Class A and G Shares
23. National Municipal Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
24. National Municipal Bond Fund (Long), Class A Shares
25. National Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
26. New York Tax-Free Fund, Class A and G Shares
27. Ohio Municipal Bond Fund, Class A and G Shares
28. Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
29. Prime Obligations Fund, Class A Shares
30. Real Estate Investment Fund, Class A and G Shares
31. Small Company Opportunity Fund, Class A and G Shares
32. Special Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
33. Stock Index Fund, Class A and G Shares
34. Tax-Free Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
35. U.S. Government Obligations Fund, Investor and Select Shares
36. Value Fund, Class A and G Shares
Amended as of September 30, 3000.
TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made this 1st day of January, 2001, between THE VICTORY
PORTFOLIOS (the "Company"), a Delaware business trust having its principal place
of business at 3435 Stelzer Road, Columbus, Ohio 43219, and BISYS FUND SERVICES
OHIO, INC. ("BISYS"), an Ohio corporation having its principal place of business
at 3435 Stelzer Road, Columbus, Ohio 43219.
WHEREAS, the Company desires that BISYS perform certain services for each
series of the Company (individually referred to herein as a "Fund" and
collectively as the "Funds"); and
WHEREAS, BISYS is willing to perform such services on the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual premises and covenants
herein set forth, the parties agree as follows:
1. Services.
BISYS shall perform for the Company the transfer agent services set forth
in Schedule A hereto. BISYS also agrees to perform for the Company such special
services incidental to the performance of the services enumerated herein as
agreed to by the parties from time to time. BISYS shall perform such additional
services as are provided on an amendment to Schedule A hereof, in consideration
of such fees as the parties hereto may agree.
BISYS may, in its discretion, appoint in writing other parties qualified to
perform transfer agency services reasonably acceptable to the Company
(individually, a "Sub-transfer Agent") to carry out some or all of its
responsibilities under this Agreement with respect to a Fund; provided, however,
that the Sub-transfer Agent shall be the agent of BISYS and not the agent of the
Company or such Fund, and that BISYS shall be fully responsible for the acts of
such Sub-transfer Agent and shall not be relieved of any of its responsibilities
hereunder by the appointment of such Sub-transfer Agent.
2. Fees.
The Company shall pay BISYS for the services to be provided by BISYS under
this Agreement in accordance with, and in the manner set forth in, Schedule B
hereto. Fees for any additional services to be provided by BISYS pursuant to an
amendment to Schedule A hereto shall be subject to mutual agreement at the time
such amendment to Schedule A is proposed.
3. Reimbursement of Expenses.
In addition to paying BISYS the fees described in Section 2 hereof, the
Company agrees to reimburse BISYS for BISYS' out-of-pocket expenses in providing
services hereunder, including without limitation, the following:
(a) All freight and other delivery and bonding charges incurred by
BISYS in delivering materials to and from the Company and in
delivering all materials to shareholders;
(b) All direct telephone, telephone transmission and telecopy or
other electronic transmission expenses incurred by BISYS in
communication with the Company, the Company's investment adviser
or custodian, dealers, shareholders or others as required for
BISYS to perform the services to be provided hereunder;
(c) Costs of postage, couriers, stock computer paper, statements,
labels, envelopes, checks, reports, letters, tax forms, proxies,
notices or other forms of printed material which shall be
required by BISYS for the performance of the services to be
provided hereunder;
(d) The cost of microfilm or microfiche of records or other
materials;
(e) All systems-related expenses associated with the provision of
special reports and services pursuant to Schedule C attached
hereto; and
(f) Any expenses BISYS shall incur at the written direction of an
officer of the Company thereunto duly authorized.
4. Effective Date.
This Agreement shall become effective as of the date first written above
(the "Effective Date").
5. Term.
This Agreement shall continue in effect with respect to a Fund, unless
earlier terminated by either party hereto as provided hereunder, until December
31, 2002 (the "Initial Term"). Thereafter, unless otherwise terminated as
provided herein, this Agreement shall be renewed automatically for successive
one-year periods ("Rollover Periods"). This Agreement may be terminated without
penalty (i) by provision of a notice of nonrenewal in the manner set forth
below, (ii) by mutual agreement of the parties or (iii) for "cause," as defined
below, upon the provision of 60 days advance written notice by the party
alleging cause. Written notice of
2
nonrenewal must be provided within 60 days of the end of the Initial Term or any
Rollover Period, as the case may be.
For purposes of this Agreement, "cause" shall mean (a) a material breach of
this Agreement that has not been remedied for thirty (30) days following written
notice of such breach from the non-breaching party; (b) a final, unappealable
judicial, regulatory or administrative ruling or order in which the party to be
terminated has been found guilty of criminal or unethical behavior in the
conduct of its business; or (c) financial difficulties on the part of the party
to be terminated which are evidenced by the authorization or commencement of, or
involvement by way of pleading, answer, consent or acquiescence in, a voluntary
or involuntary case under Title 11 of the United States Code, as from time to
time is in effect, or any applicable law, other than said Title 11, of any
jurisdiction relating to the liquidation or reorganization of debtors or to the
modification or alteration of the rights of creditors.
After such termination, for so long as BISYS, with the written consent of
the Company, in fact continues to perform any one or more of the services
contemplated by this Agreement or any Schedule or exhibit hereto, the provisions
of this Agreement, including without limitation the provisions dealing with
indemnification, shall continue in full force and effect. Fees and out-of-pocket
expenses incurred by BISYS but unpaid by the Company upon such termination shall
be immediately due and payable upon and notwithstanding such termination. BISYS
shall be entitled to collect from the Company, in addition to the fees and
disbursements provided by Sections 2 and 3 hereof, the amount of all of BISYS'
cash disbursements in connection with BISYS' activities in effecting such
termination, including without limitation, the delivery to the Company and/or
its distributor or investment adviser and/or other parties, of the Company's
property, records, instruments and documents.
The parties acknowledge that, in the event of a change of control (as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act") of BISYS or of
Key Asset Management Inc., BISYS may be replaced as transfer agent for the
Company prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or any subsequent Rollover
Period. In that connection, the parties agree that, notwithstanding the
replacement of BISYS as referenced above, the Company shall remain responsible
for the payment of fees to BISYS hereunder for the remainder of the then-current
contract term, assuming for purposes of calculation of the payment that such
balance shall be based upon the average number of Company shareholder accounts
for the twelve months prior to the date BISYS is replaced or a third party is
added.
6. Uncontrollable Events.
BISYS assumes no responsibility hereunder, and shall not be liable for any
damage, loss of data, delay or any other loss whatsoever caused by events beyond
its reasonable control.
3
7. Legal Advice.
BISYS shall notify the Company at any time BISYS believes that it is in
need of the advice of counsel (other than counsel in the regular employ of BISYS
or any affiliated companies) with regard to BISYS' responsibilities and duties
pursuant to this Agreement; and after so notifying the Company, BISYS, at its
discretion, shall be entitled to seek, receive and act upon advice of legal
counsel of its choosing, such advice to be at the expense of the Company or
Funds unless relating to a matter involving BISYS' willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard with respect to BISYS'
responsibilities and duties hereunder and BISYS shall in no event be liable to
the Company or any Fund or any shareholder or beneficial owner of the Company
for any action reasonably taken pursuant to such advice.
8. Instructions.
Whenever BISYS is requested or authorized to take action hereunder pursuant
to instructions from a shareholder, or a properly authorized agent of a
shareholder ("shareholder's agent"), concerning an account in a Fund, BISYS
shall be entitled to rely upon any certificate, letter or other instrument or
communication, believed by BISYS to be genuine and to have been properly made,
signed or authorized by an officer or other authorized agent of the Company or
by the shareholder or shareholder's agent, as the case may be, and shall be
entitled to receive as conclusive proof of any fact or matter required to be
ascertained by it hereunder a certificate signed by an officer of the Company or
any other person authorized by the Company's Board of Trustees/Directors
(hereafter referred to as the "Directors") or by the shareholder or
shareholder's agent, as the case may be.
As to the services to be provided hereunder, BISYS may rely conclusively
upon the terms of the Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information of
the Company relating to the Funds to the extent that such services are described
therein unless BISYS receives written instructions to the contrary in a timely
manner from the Company.
9. Standard of Care; Reliance on Records and Instructions;
Indemnification.
BISYS shall use its best efforts to ensure the accuracy of all services
performed under this Agreement, but shall not be liable to the Company for any
action taken or omitted by BISYS in the absence of bad faith, willful
misfeasance, negligence or from reckless disregard by it of its obligations and
duties. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless BISYS, its employees,
agents, directors, officers and nominees from and against any and all claims,
demands, actions and suits, whether groundless or otherwise, and from and
against any and all judgments, liabilities, losses, damages, costs, charges,
counsel fees and other expenses of every nature and character arising out of or
in any way relating to BISYS' actions taken or nonactions with respect to the
performance of services under this Agreement or based, if applicable, upon
reasonable reliance on information, records, instructions or requests given or
made to BISYS by the Company, the investment adviser and on any records provided
by any fund accountant or custodian thereof; provided that this indemnification
shall not apply to actions or omissions of
4
BISYS in cases of its own bad faith, willful misfeasance, negligence or from
reckless disregard by it of its obligations and duties; and further provided
that prior to confessing any claim against it which may be the subject of this
indemnification, BISYS shall give the Company written notice of and reasonable
opportunity to defend against said claim in its own name or in the name of
BISYS.
10. Record Retention and Confidentiality.
BISYS shall keep and maintain on behalf of the Company all books and
records which the Company or BISYS is, or may be, required to keep and maintain
pursuant to any applicable statutes, rules and regulations, including without
limitation Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 under the 1940 Act, relating to the maintenance
of books and records in connection with the services to be provided hereunder.
BISYS further agrees that all such books and records shall be the property of
the Company and to make such books and records available for inspection by the
Company or by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") at
reasonable times and otherwise to keep confidential all books and records and
other information relative to the Company and its shareholders, except when
requested to divulge such information by duly-constituted authorities or court
process, or requested by a shareholder or shareholder's agent with respect to
information concerning an account as to which such shareholder has either a
legal or beneficial interest or when requested by the Company, the shareholder,
or shareholder's agent, or the dealer of record as to such account.
11. Reports.
BISYS will furnish to the Company and to its properly-authorized auditors,
investment advisers, examiners, distributors, dealers, underwriters, salesmen,
insurance companies and others designated by the Company in writing, such
reports at such times as are prescribed in Schedule C attached hereto, or as
subsequently agreed upon by the parties pursuant to an amendment to Schedule C.
The Company agrees to examine each such report or copy promptly and will report
or cause to be reported any errors or discrepancies therein.
12. Rights of Ownership.
All computer programs and procedures developed to perform services required
to be provided by BISYS under this Agreement are the property of BISYS. All
records and other data except such computer programs and procedures are the
exclusive property of the Company and all such other records and data will be
furnished to the Company in appropriate form as soon as practicable after
termination of this Agreement for any reason.
5
13. Return of Records.
BISYS may at its option at any time, and shall promptly upon the Company's
demand, turn over to the Company and cease to retain BISYS' files, records and
documents created and maintained by BISYS pursuant to this Agreement which are
no longer needed by BISYS in the performance of its services or for its legal
protection. If not so turned over to the Company, such documents and records
will be retained by BISYS for six years from the year of creation. At the end of
such six-year period, such records and documents will be turned over to the
Company unless the Company authorizes in writing the destruction of such records
and documents.
14. Bank Accounts.
The Company and the Funds shall establish and maintain such bank accounts
with such bank or banks as are selected by the Company, as are necessary in
order that BISYS may perform the services required to be performed hereunder. To
the extent that the performance of such services shall require BISYS directly to
disburse amounts for payment of dividends, redemption proceeds or other
purposes, the Company and Funds shall provide such bank or banks with all
instructions and authorizations necessary for BISYS to effect such
disbursements.
15. Representations of the Company.
The Company certifies to BISYS that: (a) as of the close of business on the
Effective Date, each Fund which is in existence as of the Effective Date has
authorized unlimited shares, and (b) by virtue of its Declaration of Trust or
Articles of Incorporation, shares of each Fund which are redeemed by the Company
may be sold by the Company from its treasury, and (c) this Agreement has been
duly authorized by the Company and, when executed and delivered by the Company,
will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general
application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties.
16. Representations of BISYS.
BISYS represents and warrants that: (a) BISYS has been in, and shall
continue to be in, substantial compliance with all provisions of law, including
Section 17A(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange
Act"), required in connection with the performance of its duties under this
Agreement; and (b) the various procedures and systems which BISYS has
implemented with regard to safekeeping from loss or damage attributable to fire,
theft or any other cause of the blank checks, records, and other data of the
Company and BISYS' records, data, equipment, facilities and other property used
in the performance of its obligations hereunder are adequate and that it will
make such changes therein from time to time as are required for the secure
performance of its obligations hereunder.
6
17. Insurance.
BISYS shall maintain a fidelity bond covering larceny and embezzlement and
an insurance policy with respect to directors and officers errors and omissions
coverage in amounts that are appropriate in light of its duties and
responsibilities hereunder. BISYS shall notify the Company should its insurance
coverage with respect to professional liability or errors and omissions coverage
be canceled or reduced. Such notification shall include the date of change and
the reasons therefor. BISYS shall notify the Company of any material claims
against it with respect to services performed under this Agreement, whether or
not they may be covered by insurance, and shall notify the Company from time to
time as may be appropriate of the total outstanding claims made by BISYS under
its insurance coverage.
18. Information to be Furnished by the Company and Funds.
The Company has furnished to BISYS the following:
(a) Copies of the Declaration of Trust or Articles of Incorporation
of the Company and of any amendments thereto, certified by the
proper official of the state in which such Declaration or
Articles has been filed.
(b) Copies of the following documents:
1. The Company's Bylaws and any amendments thereto;
2. Certified copies of resolutions of the Directors covering
the following matters:
A. Approval of this Agreement and authorization of a
specified officer of the Company to execute and deliver
this Agreement and authorization for specified officers
of the Company to instruct BISYS hereunder; and
B. Authorization of BISYS to act as Transfer Agent for the
Company on behalf of the Funds.
(c) A list of all officers of the Company, together with specimen
signatures of those officers, who are authorized to instruct
BISYS in all matters.
(d) Two copies of the following (if such documents are employed by
the Company):
1. Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information;
7
2. Distribution Agreement; and
3. All other forms commonly used by the Company or its
Distributor with regard to their relationships and
transactions with shareholders of the Funds.
(e) A certificate as to shares of beneficial interest or common stock
of the Company authorized, issued, and outstanding as of the
Effective Date of BISYS' appointment as Transfer Agent (or as of
the date on which BISYS' services are commenced, whichever is the
later date) and as to receipt of full consideration by the
Company for all shares outstanding, such statement to be
certified by the Treasurer of the Company.
19. Information Furnished by BISYS.
BISYS has furnished to the Company the following:
(a) BISYS' Articles of Incorporation.
(b) BISYS' Bylaws and any amendments thereto.
(c) Certified copies of actions of BISYS covering the following
matters:
1. Approval of this Agreement, and authorization of a specified
officer of BISYS to execute and deliver this Agreement;
2. Authorization of BISYS to act as Transfer Agent for the
Company.
20. Amendments to Documents.
The Company shall furnish BISYS written copies of any amendments to, or
changes in, any of the items referred to in Section 18 hereof forthwith upon
such amendments or changes becoming effective. In addition, the Company agrees
that no amendments will be made to the Prospectuses or Statement of Additional
Information of the Company which might have the effect of changing the
procedures employed by BISYS in providing the services agreed to hereunder or
which amendment might affect the duties of BISYS hereunder unless the Company
first obtains BISYS' approval of such amendments or changes.
21. Reliance on Amendments.
BISYS may rely on any amendments to or changes in any of the documents and
other items to be provided by the Company pursuant to Sections 18 and 20 of this
Agreement and the Company hereby indemnifies and holds harmless BISYS from and
against any and all claims, demands, actions, suits, judgments, liabilities,
losses, damages, costs, charges, counsel
8
fees and other expenses of every nature and character which may result from
actions or omissions on the part of BISYS in reasonable reliance upon such
amendments and/or changes. Although BISYS is authorized to rely on the
above-mentioned amendments to and changes in the documents and other items to be
provided pursuant to Sections 18 and 20 hereof, BISYS shall be under no duty to
comply with or take any action as a result of any of such amendments or changes
unless the Company first obtains BISYS' written consent to and approval of such
amendments or changes.
22. Compliance with Law.
Except for the obligations of BISYS set forth in Section 10 hereof, the
Company assumes full responsibility for the preparation, contents, and
distribution of each prospectus of the Company as to compliance with all
applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933
Act"), the 1940 Act, and any other laws, rules and regulations of governmental
authorities having jurisdiction. BISYS shall have no obligation to take
cognizance of any laws relating to the sale of the Company's shares. The Company
represents and warrants that no shares of the Company will be offered to the
public until the Company's registration statement under the 1933 Act and the
1940 Act has been declared or becomes effective.
23. Notices.
Any notice provided hereunder shall be sufficiently given when sent by
registered or certified mail to the party required to be served with such notice
at the following address: 3435 Stelzer Road, Columbus, Ohio 43219, or at such
other address as such party may from time to time specify in writing to the
other party pursuant to this Section.
24. Headings.
Paragraph headings in this Agreement are included for convenience only and
are not to be used to construe or interpret this Agreement.
25. Assignment.
This Agreement and the rights and duties hereunder shall not be assignable
by either of the parties hereto except by the specific written consent of the
other party. This Section 25 shall not limit or in any way affect BISYS' right
to appoint a Sub-transfer Agent pursuant to Section 1 hereof. This Agreement
shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and
their respective successors and permitted assigns.
26. Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be governed by and provisions shall be construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio.
9
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed all as of the day and year first above written.
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
By: /s/ Joel B. Engle
-------------------------------------------
Title: Treasurer
----------------------------------------
BISYS FUND SERVICES OHIO, INC.
By: /s/ Mark J. Dillon
-------------------------------------------
Title:----------------------------------------
10
SCHEDULE A
TO THE TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
AND
BISYS FUND SERVICES OHIO, INC.
TRANSFER AGENCY SERVICES
1. Shareholder Transactions
a. Process shareholder purchase and redemption orders.
b. Set up account information, including address, dividend option,
taxpayer identification numbers and wire instructions.
c. Issue confirmations in compliance with Rule 10b-10 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
d. Issue periodic statements for shareholders.
e. Process transfers and exchanges.
f. Process dividend payments, including the purchase of new shares,
through dividend reimbursement.
2. Shareholder Information Services
a. Make information available to shareholder servicing unit and other
remote access units regarding trade date, share price, current
holdings, yields, and dividend information.
b. Produce detailed history of transactions through duplicate or special
order statements upon request.
c. Provide mailing labels for distribution of financial reports,
prospectuses, proxy statements or marketing material to current
shareholders.
A-1
3. Compliance Reporting
a. Provide reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission, the
National Association of Securities Dealers and the States in which the
Fund is registered.
b. Prepare and distribute appropriate Internal Revenue Service forms for
corresponding Fund and shareholder income and capital gains.
c. Issue tax-withholding reports to the Internal Revenue Service.
4. Dealer/Load Processing (if applicable)
a. Provide reports for tracking rights of accumulation and purchases made
under a Letter of Intent.
b. Account for separation of shareholder investments from transaction
sale charges for purchase of Fund shares.
c. Calculate fees due under 12b-1 plans for distribution and marketing
expenses.
d. Track sales and commission statistics by dealer and provide for
payment of commissions on direct shareholder purchases in a load Fund.
5. Shareholder Account Maintenance
a. Maintain all shareholder records for each account in the Company.
b. Issue customer statements on scheduled cycle, providing duplicate
second and third party copies if required.
c. Record shareholder account information changes.
d. Maintain account documentation files for each shareholder.
A-2
SCHEDULE B
TO THE TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
AND
BISYS FUND SERVICES OHIO, INC.
TRANSFER AGENT FEES
Annual Per Account Fee:
Open Accounts $23.50
Closed Accounts $5.00
Annual Minimum Fees:
The above-referenced fees shall be subject to an annual minimum of $25,000 per
Fund and $15,000 for each additional class of shares.
Additional Services:
Additional services such as IRA processing, development of interface
capabilities, servicing of 403(b) and 408(c) accounts, management of cash sweeps
between DDAs and mutual fund accounts and coordination of the printing and
distribution of prospectuses, annual reports and semi-annual reports are subject
to additional fees which will be quoted upon request. Programming costs or
database management fees for special reports or specialized processing will be
quoted upon request.
Multiple Classes of Shares:
Classes of shares which have different net asset values or pay different daily
dividends will be treated as separate classes, and the fee schedule above,
including the appropriate minimums, will be charged for each separate class.
Out-of-pocket Expenses:
BISYS shall be entitled to be reimbursed for all reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses including, but not limited to, the expenses set forth in Section 3 of
the Transfer Agency Agreement to which this Schedule B is attached.
B-1
SCHEDULE C
TO THE TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
AND
BISYS FUND SERVICES OHIO, INC.
REPORTS
1. Daily Shareholder Activity Journal
2. Daily Fund Activity Summary Report
a. Beginning Balance
b. Dealer Transactions
c. Shareholder Transactions
d. Reinvested Dividends
e. Exchanges
f. Adjustments
g. Ending Balance
3. Daily Wire and Check Registers
4. Monthly Dealer Processing Reports
5. Monthly Dividend Reports
6. Sales Data Reports for Blue Sky Registration
7. A copy of the most recent report by independent public accountants
describing control structure policies and procedures relating to transfer
agency operations pursuant to AICPA Statement on Auditing Standards Number
70.
8. Such special reports and additional information that the parties may agree
upon, from time to time.
9. Sales reporting as created by Activate.
C-1
SCHEDULE A
To the Fund Accounting Agreement
between The Victory Portfolios
and BISYS Fund Services, Inc.
Dated as of June 1, 1999
1. Balanced Fund
2. Convertible Securities Fund
3. Diversified Stock Fund
4. Growth Fund
5. Equity Income Fund
6. Established Value Fund
7. Federal Money Market Fund
8. Financial Reserves Fund
9. Fund for Income
10. Gradison Government Reserves Fund
11. Institutional Money Market Fund
12. Intermediate Income Fund
13. International Growth Fund
14. Investment Quality Bond Fund
15. LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund
16. LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund
17. LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund
18. Limited Term Income Fund
19. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate)
20. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate)
21. Michigan Municipal Bond Fund
22. Nasdaq-100 Index Fund
23. National Municipal Bond Fund
24. National Municipal Bond Fund (Long)
25. National Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate)
26. New York Tax-Free Fund
27. Ohio Municipal Bond Fund
28. Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund
29. Prime Obligations Fund
30. Real Estate Investment Fund
31. Small Company Opportunity Fund
32. Special Value Fund
33. Stock Index Fund
34. Tax-Free Money Market Fund
35. U.S. Government Obligations Fund
36. Value Fund
Amended as of September 30, 2000.
EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT
Between
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
And
KEY ASSET MANAGEMENT INC.
EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT, effective as of February 27, 2001 by and
between The Victory Portfolios (the "Trust") and Key Asset Management Inc.
("KAM"), on behalf of each series of the Trust set forth in Schedule A attached
hereto (each a "Fund" and collectively, the "Funds.")
WHEREAS, the Trust is a business organized under the laws of the State
of Delaware, and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management company of the series type,
and each Fund is a series of the Trust; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and KAM have entered into an Investment Advisory
Agreement ("Advisory Agreement"), pursuant to which KAM provides investment
advisory services to each Fund listed in Schedule A, which may be amended from
time to time, for compensation based on the value of the average daily net
assets of each such Fund; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and KAM have determined that it is appropriate and
in the best interests of each Fund and its shareholders to maintain the expenses
of each Fund, and, therefore, have entered into this Expense Limitation
Agreement ("the "Agreement"), in order to maintain each Fund's expense ratios at
the levels specified in Schedule A attached hereto; and
NOW THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree that the Agreement provides as
follows:
1. Expense Limitation.
1.1 Applicable Expense Limit. To the extent that the aggregate expenses
incurred by a Fund in any fiscal year, including but not limited to investment
advisory fees of KAM (but excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions,
other expenditures that are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary
course of such Fund's business) ("Fund Operating Expenses"), exceed the
Operating Expense Limit, as defined in Section 1.2 below, such excess amount
(the "Excess Amount") shall be the liability of KAM.
1.2 Operating Expense Limit. The maximum Operating Expense Limit in any
year with respect to each Fund shall be the amount specified in Schedule A based
on a percentage of the average daily net assets of each Fund.
2. Term and Termination of Agreement.
2.1 This Agreement with respect to the Funds shall continue in effect
until the respective dates of termination set forth in the Attachment.
3. Miscellaneous.
3.1 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are included for
convenience of reference only and in no other way define or delineate any of the
provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect.
3.2 Interpretation. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to require
the Trust or the Funds to take any action contrary to the Trust's Trust
Instrument or by-laws, or any applicable statutory or regulatory requirement to
which it is subject or by which it is bound, or to relieve or deprive the
Trust's Board of Trustees of its responsibility for and control of the conduct
of the affairs of the Trust or the Funds.
3.3 Definitions. Any question of interpretation of any term or
provision of this Agreement, including but not limited to the investment
advisory fee, the computations of net asset values, and the allocation of
expenses, having a counterpart in or otherwise derived from the terms and
provisions of the Advisory Agreement or the 1940 Act, shall have the same
meaning as and be resolved by reference to such Advisory Agreement or the 1940
Act.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be signed
by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective
corporate seals to be hereunto affixed, as of the day and year first above
written.
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
By: /s/ Darin Dugenske
--------------------------------
Darin Dugenske
KEY ASSET MANAGEMENT INC.
By: /s/ Kathleen A. Dennis
--------------------------------
Kathleen A. Dennis
2
SCHEDULE A
OPERATING EXPENSE LIMITS
This Agreement relates to the following as of February 27, 2001
Name of Fund and Class Maximum Operating Date of Termination
Expense Limit
Balanced - Class G 2.00% February 28, 2011*
Convertible Securities Fund - Class G 2.00% February 28, 2011*
Intermediate Income Fund - Class G 1.90% February 28, 2011*
Investment Quality Bond Fund Class G 1.90% February 28, 2011
LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund 0.20% February 28, 2002
LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund 0.20 February 28, 2002
LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund 0.20 February 28, 2002
Nasdaq 100 - Class A 0.60% February 28, 2002
Nasdaq 100 - Class G 0.80% February 28, 2002
National Municipal Bond Fund Class G 1.90% February 28, 2011
New York Tax-Free Fund Class G 1.90% February 28, 2011
Real Estate Investment Fund - Class G 2.00% February 28, 2011*
Special Value Fund - Class G 2.00% February 28, 2011
Value Fund - Class G 2.00% February 28, 2011*
* The Adviser intends to voluntarily limit expenses to lower levels so that Fund
expense levels will be competitive.
3
KRAMER LEVIN NAFTALIS & FRANKEL LLP
919 THIRD AVENUE
NEW YORK, N.Y. 10022 - 3852
47, Avenue Hoche
TEL (212) 715-9100 75008 Paris
FAX (212) 715-8000 France
February 23, 2001
The Victory Portfolios
3435 Stelzer Road
Columbus, Ohio 43219
Re: The Victory Portfolios
Post-Effective Amendment No. 61
File Nos. 33-8982; 811-4852
--------------------------------
Gentlemen:
We hereby consent to the reference to our firm as counsel in Post-Effective
Amendment No. 61 to Registration Statement No. 33-8982. In addition, we
incorporate by reference our opinions as to the legality of the securities being
registered as follows: (1) our opinion filed on February 28, 2000 as an Exhibit
to Post-Effective Amendment No. 59; and (2) our opinion filed on June 1, 2000 as
an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 60.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in Post-Effective Amendment
No. 61 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 33-8982) of our
reports dated December 14, 2000 relating to the financial statements and
financial highlights appearing in the October 31, 2000 Annual Reports to the
Shareholders of the Gradison Government Reserves Fund, Institutional Money
Market Fund, Federal Money Market Fund, LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund,
LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund, and LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund and our
report dated December 18, 2000, relating to the financial statements and
financial highlights appearing in the October 31, 2000 Annual Report to
Shareholders of The Victory Portfolios (comprising, U.S. Government Obligations
Fund, Prime Obligations Fund, Financial Reserves Fund, Tax-Free Money Market
Fund, Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, Limited Term Income Fund, Intermediate
Income Fund, Fund For Income, Investment Quality Bond Fund, National Municipal
Bond Fund, New York Tax-Free Fund, Ohio Municipal Bond Fund, Balanced Fund,
Convertible Securities Fund, Real Estate Investment Fund, Value Fund,
Established Value Fund, Diversified Stock Fund, Stock Index Fund, Growth Fund,
Special Value Fund, Small Company Opportunity Fund, International Growth Fund,
and Nasdaq-100 Index Fund), which are also incorporated by reference into the
Registration Statement. We also consent to the references to our Firm under the
captions "Service Providers" and "Financial Highlights" in the Prospectuses and
"Independent Accountants" in the Statement of Additional Information.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Columbus, Ohio
February 22, 2001
SCHEDULE I
To the Distribution and Service Plan,
dated June 5, 1995, of The Victory Portfolios
This Distribution Plan shall be adopted with respect to the Shares of the
following Funds of The Victory Portfolios:
1. Equity Income Fund Class A
2. Established Value Fund Class A
3. Federal Money Market Fund Investor and Select
4. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate) Class A
5. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Long) Class A
6. Michigan Municipal Bond Fund Class A
7. National Municipal Bond Fund (Short Intermediate) Class A
8. National Municipal Bond Fund (Long) Class A
9. Ohio Municipal Bond Fund Class A
10. Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund Class A
11. Stock Index Fund Class G
12. U.S. Government Obligations Fund Select
Amended as of December 12, 2000
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
DISTRIBUTION PLAN
CLASS B SHARES
This Distribution Plan (the "Plan") is adopted in accordance with Rule
12b-1 (the "Rule") under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"1940 Act"), by The Victory Portfolios, a business trust organized under the
laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (the "Company"), on behalf of the
Class B shares, a class of shares of its Funds (individually, a "Fund," and
collectively, the "Funds") as set forth in Schedule I, as amended from time to
time, subject to the following terms and conditions:
Section 1. Annual Fees.
Distribution Fee. Each Fund will pay to the distributor of its shares,
Concord Holdings Corporation (the "Distributor"), a distribution fee under the
Plan at the annual rate of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of the Fund
attributable to the Class B shares (the "Distribution Fee").
Adjustment to Fees. Class B of any Fund may pay a Distribution Fee to the
Distributor at a lesser rate than the fees specified in Section 1 hereof as
agreed upon by the Board of Trustees and the Distributor and approved in the
manner specified in Section 3 of this Plan.
Payment of Fees. The Distribution Fees will be calculated daily and paid
monthly by each Fund with respect to the Class B shares at the annual rates
indicated above.
Section 2. Expenses Covered by the Plan.
Distribution Fees may be used by the Distributor for: (a) costs of printing
and distributing a Fund's prospectus, statement of additional information and
reports to prospective investors in the Fund; (b) costs involved in preparing,
printing and distributing sales literature pertaining to a Fund; (c) an
allocation of overhead and other branch office distribution-related expenses of
the Distributor; (d) payments to persons who provide support services in
connection with the distribution of a Fund's shares, including but not limited
to, office space and equipment, telephone facilities, answering routine
inquiries regarding a Fund, processing shareholder transactions and providing
any other shareholder services not otherwise provided by a Fund's transfer
agent; (e) accruals for interest on the amount of the foregoing expenses that
exceed the Distribution Fee and the contingent deferred sales charge received by
the Distributor; and (f) any other expense primarily intended to result in the
sale of a Fund's shares, including, without limitation, payments to salesmen and
selling dealers at the time of the sale of shares, if applicable, and continuing
fees to each such salesman and selling dealers, which fee shall begin to accrue
immediately after the sale of such shares.
The amount of the Distribution Fees payable by any Fund under Section 1
hereof is not related directly to expenses incurred by the Distributor and this
Section 2 does not obligate a Fund to reimburse the Distributor for such
expenses. The Distribution Fees set forth in Section 1 will be paid by a Fund to
the Distributor unless and until the Plan is terminated or not renewed with
respect to a Fund or Class thereof, any distribution or service expenses
incurred by the Distributor on behalf of a Fund in excess of payments of the
Distribution Fees specified in Section 1 hereof which the Distributor has
accrued through the termination date are the sole responsibility and liability
of the Distributor and not an obligation of a Fund.
Section 3. Indirect Expenses.
While each Fund is authorized to make payments under this Plan to the
Fund's Distributor for expenses described above, it is expressly recognized that
each Fund presently pays, and will continue to pay, an investment advisory fee
to its Investment Adviser and an administration fee to the Administrator. To the
extent that any payments made by any Fund to the Investment Adviser or
Administrator, including payment of fees under the Investment Advisory Agreement
or the Administration Agreement, respectively, should be deemed to be indirect
financing of any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of
the Fund within the context of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, then such payments
shall be deemed to be authorized by this Plan.
Section 4. Approval of Trustees.
Neither the Plan nor any related agreements will take effect until approved
by a majority of both (a) the full Board of Trustees of the Company and (b)
those Trustees who are not interested persons of the Company and who have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in any
agreements related to it (the "Qualified Trustees"), cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on the Plan and the related agreements.
Section 5. Continuance of the Plan.
The Plan will continue in effect until June 5, 1996, and thereafter for
successive twelve-month periods: provided, however, that such continuance is
specifically approved at least annually by the Trustees of the Company and by a
majority of the Qualified Trustees.
Section 6. Termination.
The Plan may be terminated at any time with respect to a Fund (i) by the
Company without payment of any penalty, by the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Class B of any Fund or (ii) by a vote of
the Qualified Trustees. The Plan may remain in effect with respect to a Fund
even if the Plan has been terminated in accordance with this Section 6 with
respect to any other Fund.
2
Section 7. Amendments.
The Plan may not be amended with respect to any Fund so as to increase
materially the amounts of the fees described in Section 1 above, unless the
amendment is approved by a vote of the holders of at least a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of Class B of that Fund. No material amendment to
the Plan may be made unless approved by the Company's Board of Trustees in the
manner described in Section 4 above.
Section 8. Selection of Certain Trustees.
While the Plan is in effect, the selection and nomination of the Company's
Trustees who are not interested persons of the Company will be committed to the
discretion of the Trustees then in office who are not interested persons of the
Company.
Section 9. Written Reports.
In each year during which the Plan remains in effect, a person authorized
to direct the disposition of monies paid or payable by a Fund pursuant to the
Plan or any related agreement will prepare and furnish to the Company's Board of
Trustees, and the Board will review, at least quarterly, written reports
complying with the requirements of the Rule which set out the amounts expended
under the Plan and the purposes for which those expenditures were made.
Section 10. Preservation of Materials.
The Company will preserve copies of the Plan, any agreement relating to the
Plan and any report made pursuant to Section 8 above, for a period of not less
than six years (the first two years in an easily accessible place) from the date
of the Plan, agreement or report.
Section 11. Meanings of Certain Terms.
As used in the Plan, the terms "interested person" and "majority of the
outstanding voting securities" will be deemed to have the same meaning that
those terms have under the 1940 Act by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company executed this Plan as of June 5, 1995.
The Victory Portfolios
By: /s/ Leigh A. Wilson
---------------------------------------
President
SCHEDULE I
To the Distribution Plan for Class B Shares, dated June 5, 1995,
of The Victory Portfolios
This Distribution Plan shall be adopted with respect to the Shares of the
following Funds of The Victory Portfolios:
Diversified Stock Fund Class B
Amended as of December 12, 2000
SCHEDULE I
To the Distribution and Service Plan, dated March 27, 2000,
of The Victory Portfolios
This Distribution and Service Plan shall be adopted with respect to the Shares
of the following Funds of The Victory Portfolios:
1. Balanced Fund Class A
2. Convertible Securities Fund Class A
3. Diversified Stock Fund Class A
4. Financial Reserves Fund Class A
5. Fund for Income Class A
6. Growth Fund Class A
7. Institutional Money Market Fund Investor and Select
8. Intermediate Income Fund Class A
9. International Growth Fund Class A
10. Investment Quality Bond Fund Class A
11. LifeChoice Conservative Investor Class A
Fund
12. LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund Class A
13. LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund Class A
14. Limited Term Income Fund Class A
15. Nasdaq-100(R)Index Fund Class A and G
16. National Municipal Bond Fund Class A
17. New York Tax-Free Fund Class A
18. Real Estate Investment Fund Class A
19. Small Company Opportunity Fund Class A
20. Special Value Fund Class A
21. Stock Index Fund Class A
22. U.S. Government Obligations Fund Investor
23. Value Fund Class A
As of December 12, 2000
SCHEDULE I
TO THE DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICE PLAN
CLASS G SHARES
DATED DECEMBER 11, 1998
OF THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
Amended as of December 12, 2000
This Plan shall be adopted with respect to Class G Shares of the following Funds
of The Victory Portfolios:
Rate*
----
1 Balanced Fund 0.50%
2. Convertible Securities Fund 0.50%
3. Diversified Stock Fund 0.50%
4. Established Value Fund 0.50%
5. Fund for Income 0.25%
6. Gradison Government Reserves Fund 0.20%
7. Growth Fund 0.50%
8. Intermediate Income Fund 0.25%
9. International Growth Fund 0.50%
10. Investment Quality Bond Fund 0.25%
11. National Municipal Bond Fund 0.25%
12. New York Tax-Free Fund 0.25%
13. Ohio Municipal Bond Fund 0.25%
14. Real Estate Investment Fund 0.50%
15. Small Company Opportunity Fund 0.50%
16. Special Value Fund 0.50%
17. Value Fund 0.50%
* Expressed as a percentage of the average daily net assets of each Fund
attributed to its Class G Shares.
SCHEDULE I
To the Shareholder Servicing Plan dated June 5, 1995 of The Victory Portfolios
1. Balanced Fund, Class A Shares
2. Convertible Securities Fund, Class A Shares
3. Diversified Stock Fund, Class A and B Shares
4. Equity Income Fund, Class A Shares
5. Established Value Fund , Class A Shares
6. Federal Money Market Fund, Select Shares
7. Financial Reserves Fund, Class A Shares
8. Fund for Income, Class A Shares
9. Growth Fund, Class A Shares
10. Institutional Money Market Fund, Select Shares
11. Intermediate Income Fund, Class A Shares
12. International Growth Fund, Class A Shares
13. Investment Quality Bond Fund, Class A Shares
14. LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund, Class A Shares*
15. LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund, Class A Shares*
16. LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund, Class A Shares*
17. Limited Term Income Fund, Class A Shares
18. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate), Class A Shares
19. Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
20. Michigan Municipal Bond Fund, Class A Shares
21. Nasdaq-100 Index Fund, Class G Shares
22. National Municipal Bond Fund, Class A Shares
23. National Municipal Bond Fund (Long), Class A Shares
24. National Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Intermediate), Class A Shares
25. New York Tax-Free Fund, Class A Shares
26. Ohio Municipal Bond Fund, Class A Shares
27. Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
28. Prime Obligations Fund, Class A Shares
29. Real Estate Investment Fund, Class A Shares
30. Small Company Opportunity Fund, Class A Shares
31. Special Value Fund, Class A Shares
32. Stock Index Fund, Class G Shares
33. Tax-Free Money Market Fund, Class A Shares
34. U.S. Government Obligations Fund, Select Shares
35. Value Fund, Class A Shares
Amended as of September 30, 2000
* Although these Funds have been approved for the Plan, no fees are taken
for the LifeChoice Funds.
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
AMENDED AND RESTATED
RULE 18f-3 MULTI-CLASS PLAN
I. Introduction.
Pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the "1940 Act"), the following sets forth the method for allocating
fees and expenses among each class of shares of the various series (each series
a "Fund") of The Victory Portfolios (the "Trust") that issue multiple classes of
shares, whether now existing or subsequently established (the "Multi-Class
Funds"). In addition, this Rule 18f-3 Multi-Class Plan (the "Plan") sets forth
the shareholder servicing arrangements, distribution arrangements, conversion
features, exchange privileges, and other shareholder services of each class of
shares of the Multi-Class Funds.
The Trust is an open-end series investment company registered under the
1940 Act, the shares of which are registered on Form N-1A under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, and the 1940 Act (Registration Nos. 33-8982 and
811-4851). Upon the effective date of this Plan, the Trust hereby elects to
offer multiple classes of shares of the Multi-Class Funds pursuant to the
provisions of Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act and this Plan. This Plan does not
make any material changes to the general class arrangements and expense
allocations previously approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the
"Board").
The Trust currently consists of the following 36 separate Funds:
Balanced Fund Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Term)
Convertible Securities Fund Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate)
Diversified Stock Fund Michigan Municipal Bond Fund
Equity Income Fund National Municipal Bond Fund
Established Value Fund National Municipal Bond Fund
Federal Money Market Fund (Short-Intermediate)
Financial Reserves Fund National Municipal Bond Fund (Long)
Fund for Income Nasdaq-100 Index Fund
Gradison Government Reserves Fund New York Tax-Free Fund
Growth Fund Ohio Municipal Bond Fund
Institutional Money Market Fund Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund
Intermediate Income Fund Prime Obligations Fund
International Growth Fund Real Estate Investment Fund
Investment Quality Bond Fund Small Company Opportunity Fund
LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund Special Value Fund
LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund Stock Index Fund
LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund Tax-Free Money Market Fund
Limited Term Income Fund U.S. Government Obligations Fund
Value Fund
The Funds are authorized to issue the following classes of shares
representing interests in the same underlying portfolio of assets of the
respective Fund:
The Multi-Class Funds The Non-Multi-Class Funds
Class A, Class B and Class G Shares Class A Shares
----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
Diversified Stock Fund Equity Income Fund
Financial Reserves Fund
LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund
LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund
LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund
Limited Term Income Fund
Class A Shares and Class G Shares Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Short-Term)
--------------------------------- Maine Municipal Bond Fund (Intermediate)
Balanced Fund Michigan Municipal Bond Fund
Convertible Securities Fund National Municipal Bond Fund
Established Value Fund (Short-Intermediate)
Fund for Income National Municipal Bond Fund (Long)
Growth Fund Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund
Intermediate Income Fund Prime Obligations Fund
International Growth Fund Tax-Free Money Market Fund
Investment Quality Bond Fund
Nasdaq-100 Index Fund
National Municipal Bond Fund Investor Shares and Select Shares
New York Tax-Free Fund ---------------------------------
Ohio Municipal Bond Fund Federal Money Market Fund
Real Estate Investment Fund Institutional Money Market Fund
Small Company Opportunity Fund U.S. Government Obligations Fund
Special Value Fund
Stock Index Fund Class G Shares
Value Fund --------------
Gradison Government Reserves Fund
II. Class Arrangements.
The following summarizes the front-end sales charges, contingent
deferred sales charges, Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, shareholder servicing
fees, conversion features, exchange privileges, and other shareholder services
applicable to each particular class of shares of the Funds. Additional details
regarding such fees and services are set forth in each Fund's current Prospectus
and Statement of Additional Information.
A. Class A Shares:
1. Maximum Initial Sales Load: 5.75% (of the offering
price). Exceptions: Fund for Income and Limited Term
Income Fund have an initial sales charge of 2.00% (of
the offering price). Additional Exceptions: Financial
Reserves Fund, LifeChoice Conservative Investor Fund,
LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund, LifeChoice Moderate
Investor Fund, Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund,
Prime Obligations Fund, and Tax-Free Money Market
Fund have no sales charge.
2. Contingent Deferred Sales Charge: None.
3. Rule 12b-1 Distribution Fees: None. Exceptions: Class
A Shares of the Balanced Fund, Convertible Securities
Fund, Diversified Stock Fund, Established Value Fund,
Financial Reserves Fund, Fund for Income,
2
Growth Fund, Institutional Money Market Fund,
Intermediate Income Fund, International Growth Fund,
Investment Quality Bond Fund, LifeChoice Conservative
Investor Fund, LifeChoice Moderate Investor Fund,
LifeChoice Growth Investor Fund, Limited Term Income
Fund, National Municipal Bond Fund, Nasdaq-100 Index
Fund, New York Tax-Free Fund, Ohio Municipal Bond
Fund, Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, Real Estate
Investment Fund, Small Company Opportunity Fund,
Special Value Fund, Stock Index Fund and Value Fund
each have a Rule 12b-1 Plan pursuant to which no fees
are paid.
4. Shareholder Servicing Fees: Up to 0.25% per annum of
average daily net assets. Exceptions: Nasdaq-100
Index Fund and Stock Index Fund do not have
shareholder servicing plans = or fees.
5. Conversion Features: None.
6. Exchange Privileges: Class A shares may be exchanged
with Class A shares of other Funds without incurring
a sales charge. However, exchanges made into a Fund
with a higher sales charge require payment of the
percentage-point difference between the higher and
lower sales charges. For example, investors that
exchange Class A shares from the Fund for Income or
the Limited Term Income Fund to purchase Class A
shares of a Fund with a 5.75% sales charge would pay
the 3.75% difference in sales charge. Class A shares
may be exchanged with Investor Class shares or Select
Class shares of Federal Money Market Fund,
Institutional Money Market Fund, and U.S. Government
Obligations Fund without incurring a sales charge.
7. Other Shareholder Services: As provided in the Fund's
Prospectus. These services do not differ from those
applicable to Class B shares.
B. Class B Shares:
1. Initial Sales Load: None
2. Contingent Deferred Sales Charge ("CDSC"): 5% in the
first year, declining to 1% in the sixth year, and
eliminated thereafter. The CDSC is based on the
original purchase cost of investment or the net asset
value of the shares at the time of redemption,
whichever is lower.
3. Rule 12b-1 Distribution Fees: 0.75% per annum of the
average daily net assets.
4. Shareholder Servicing Fees: Up to 0.25% per annum of
the average daily net assets.
5. Conversion Features: Class B shares convert
automatically to Class A shares eight years after
purchase, based on relative net asset values of the
3
two classes. Class B shares acquired by the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions are
included in the conversion.
6. Exchange Privileges: Class B shares may be exchanged
with Class B shares of other Funds without incurring
a sales charge.
7. Other Shareholder Services: As provided in the Fund's
Prospectus. These services do not differ from those
applicable to Class A shares.
C. Investor Shares:
1. Maximum Initial Sales Load: None.
2. CDSC: None.
3. Rule 12b-1 Distribution Fees: Federal Money Market
Fund, Institutional Money Market Fund and U.S.
Government Obligations Fund each have a Rule 12b-1
Plan pursuant to which no fees are paid.
4. Shareholder Servicing Fees: None.
5. Conversion Features: None.
6. Exchange Privileges: Investor shares may be exchanged
with Investor shares of other Funds at relative net
asset value. Investor shares may be exchanged with
Class A shares of other Funds; however, such
exchanges require payment of the sales charge
applicable to the other Fund's Class A shares.
7. Other Shareholder Services: As provided in the Fund's
Prospectus.
D. Select Shares:
1. Maximum Initial Sales Load: None.
2. CDSC: None.
3. Rule 12b-1 Distribution Fees: None. Exceptions:
Federal Money Market Fund, Institutional Money Market
Fund and U.S. Government Obligations Fund each has a
Rule 12b-1 Plan pursuant to which no fees are paid.
4. Shareholder Servicing Fees: Up to 0.25% per annum of
the average daily net assets.
5. Conversion Features: None.
6. Exchange Privileges: Select shares may be exchanged
with Select shares of other Funds at relative net
asset value. Select shares may be exchanged
4
with Class A shares of other Funds; however, such
exchanges require payment of the sales charge
applicable to the other Fund's Class A shares.
7. Other Shareholder Services: As provided in the Fund's
Prospectus.
E. Class G Shares
1. Maximum Initial Sales Load: None.
2. CDSC: None.
3. Rule 12b-1 Distribution Fees: Small Company
Opportunity Fund, Diversified Stock Fund,
International Growth Fund, Established Value Fund,
Value Fund, Growth Fund, Special Value Fund, Balanced
Fund, Convertible Securities Fund, and Real Estate
Investment Fund: up to 0.50% per annum of average
daily net assets (of which 0.25% is designated for
shareholder servicing); Fund For Income, Ohio
Municipal Bond Fund, Intermediate Income Fund,
Investment Quality Bond Fund, National Municipal Bond
Fund and New York Tax-Free Bond Fund: up to 0.25% per
annum of average daily net assets (designated for
shareholder servicing); Gradison Government Reserves
Fund: up to 0.10% per annum of average daily net
assets (designated for shareholder servicing); Class
G shares of the Nasdaq-100 Index Fund and the Stock
Index Fund have a Rule 12b-1 Plan pursuant to which
no fees are paid.
4. Shareholder Servicing Fees: None; except that Class G
shares of each of the Nasdaq-100 Index Fund and the
Stock Index Fund bear a shareholder servicing fee of
up to 0.25% per annum of its average daily net
assets.
5. Conversion Features: None.
6. Exchange Privileges: Class G shares may be exchanged
with Class G shares, Select shares, or any single
class money market fund shares of a Victory Fund
without paying a sales charge. Shareholders who own
Class G shares as of the time of the reorganization
of the Gradison Funds with certain series of the
Trust can exchange into Class A shares of any Victory
Fund that does not offer Class G shares without
paying a sales charge.
7. Other Shareholder Services: As provided in the Fund's
Prospectus.
III. Allocation of Expenses.
Pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act, the Trust shall allocate to
each class of shares in a Multi-Class Fund (i) any fees and expenses incurred by
the Trust in connection with the distribution of such class of shares (other
than with respect to the money market Funds) under a distribution plan adopted
for such class of shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act ("Rule 12b-1
Fees") and (ii) any fees and expenses incurred by the Trust under a shareholder
servicing plan in connection with the provision of shareholder services to the
holders of such
5
class of shares ("Service Plan Fees"). In addition, pursuant to Rule 18f-3, the
Trust may allocate the following fees and expenses (the "Class Expenses") to a
particular class of shares in a single Multi-Class Fund:
1. transfer agent fees identified by the transfer agent
as being attributable to such class of shares;
2. printing and postage expenses related to preparing
and distributing materials such as shareholder
reports, prospectuses, reports, and proxies to
current shareholders of such class of shares or to
regulatory agencies with respect to such class of
shares;
3. blue sky registration or qualification fees incurred
by such class of shares;
4. Securities and Exchange Commission registration fees
incurred by such class of shares;
5. the expense of administrative personnel and services
(including, but not limited to, those of a fund
accountant or dividend paying agent charged with
calculating net asset values or determining or paying
dividends) as required to support the shareholders of
such class of shares;
6. litigation or other legal expenses relating solely to
such class of shares;
7. fees of the Board incurred as result of issues
relating to such class of shares;
8. independent accountants' fees relating solely to such
class of shares; and
9. shareholder meeting expenses for meetings of a
particular class.
Class Expenses, Rule 12b-1 Fees, and Service Plan Fees are the only
expenses allocated to the classes disproportionately. The Class Expenses
allocated to each share of a class during a year may differ from the Class
Expenses allocated to each share of any other class by up to 50 basis points of
the average daily net asset value of the class of shares with the smallest
average daily net asset value.
The initial determination of fees and expenses that will be allocated
by the Trust to a particular class of shares and any subsequent changes thereto
will be reviewed by the Board and approved by a vote of the Board including a
majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust. The Board
will monitor conflicts of interest among the classes and agree to take any
action necessary to eliminate conflicts.
Income, realized and unrealized capital gains and losses, and any
expenses of a Fund not allocated to a particular class of such Fund by this Plan
shall be allocated to each class of such Fund on the basis of the relative net
assets (settled shares), as defined in Rule 18f-3, of that class in relation to
the net assets of such Fund.
6
Income, realized and unrealized capital gains and losses, and any
expenses of a non-money market Fund not allocated to a particular class of any
such Fund pursuant to this Plan shall be allocated to each class of the Fund on
the basis of the net asset value of that class in relation to the net asset
value of the Fund.
Any dividends and other distributions on shares of a class will differ
from dividends and other distributions on shares of other classes only as a
result of the allocation of Class Expenses, Rule 12b-1 Fees, Service Plan Fees,
and the effects of such allocations.
A Fund's investment adviser will waive or reimburse its management fee
in whole or in part only if the fee is waived or reimbursed to all shares of the
Fund in proportion to their relative average daily net asset values. The
investment adviser, and any entity related to the investment adviser, who
charges a fee for a Class Expense will waive or reimburse that fee in whole or
in part only if the revised fee more accurately reflects the relative costs of
providing to each class the service for which the Class Expense is charged.
IV. Board Review.
The Board shall review this Plan as frequently as it deems necessary.
Prior to any material amendment(s) to this Plan, the Board, including a majority
of the Trustees that are not interested persons of the Trust, shall find that
the Plan, as proposed to be amended (including any proposed amendments to the
method of allocating Class Expenses and/or Fund expenses), is in the best
interest of each class of shares of a Multi-Class Fund individually and the Fund
as a whole. In considering whether to approve any proposed amendment(s) to the
Plan, the Board shall request and evaluate such information as it considers
reasonably necessary to evaluate the proposed amendment(s) to the Plan. Such
information shall address the issue of whether any waivers or reimbursements of
advisory or administrative fees could be considered a cross-subsidization of one
class by another and other potential conflicts of interest between classes.
In making its initial determination to approve this Plan, the Board has
focused on, among other things, the relationship between or among the classes
and has examined potential conflicts of interest among classes (including those
potentially involving a cross-subsidization between classes) regarding the
allocation of fees, services, waivers and reimbursements of expenses, and voting
rights. The Board has evaluated the level of services provided to each class and
the cost of those services to ensure that the services are appropriate and the
allocation of expenses is reasonable. In approving any subsequent amendments to
this Plan, the Board shall focus on and evaluate such factors as well as any
others it deems necessary.
Adopted May 24, 1995; Effective June 5, 1995
Amended and Restated:
December 6, 1995; December 11, 1998; September 30, 2000
February 14, 1996; February 23, 1999;
May 31, 1996; May 11, 1999;
February 19, 1997; August 17, 1999;
October 2, 1997; December 1, 1999;
December 3, 1997; February 23, 2000;
August 28, 1998; May 23, 2000;
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
THE VICTORY VARIABLE INSURANCE FUNDS
CODE OF ETHICS
A. Legal Requirements.
Rule 17j-1(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"1940 Act"), makes it unlawful for any officer or Trustee (as well as other
persons) of The Victory Portfolios and The Victory Variable Insurance Funds
(collectively, the "Trusts"), in connection with the purchase or sale by such
person of a security "held or to be acquired" by any investment portfolio of the
Trusts (collectively, the "Funds").
(1) To employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud a Trust or
Fund;
(2) To make any untrue statement of a material fact to a Trust or
Fund or to omit to state a material fact necessary in order to
make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under
which they are made to the Trust or Fund, not misleading;
(3) To engage in any act, practice, or course of business which
operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon a Trust or
Fund; or
(4) To engage in any manipulative practice with respect to a Trust
or Fund.
B. Certain Definitions.
(1) "Access Person" means:
(a) Any director, trustee, officer, general partner or
Advisory Person of a Fund or of a Fund's investment
adviser;
(b) Any director, officer or general partner of a
principal underwriter (the "Distributor") who, in the
ordinary course of business, makes, participates in
or obtains information regarding, the purchase or
sale of Covered Securities by the Fund for which the
Distributor acts, or whose functions or duties in the
ordinary course of business relate to the making of
any recommendation to the Fund regarding the purchase
or sale of Covered Securities; or
(c) any other person designated by the Compliance Officer
to be an Access Person.
(2) "Advisory Person" means:
(a) Any employee of the Fund or investment adviser (or of
any company in a control relationship to the Fund or
investment adviser) who, in connection with his or
her regular functions or duties, makes, participates
in, or obtains information regarding the purchase or
sale of Covered Securities by a Fund, or whose
functions relate to the making of any recommendations
with respect to the purchases or sales; or
(b) Any natural person in a control relationship to the
Fund or investment adviser who obtains information
concerning recommendations made to the Fund with
regard to the purchase or sale of Covered Securities
by the Fund.
(3) "Beneficial Ownership" means
(a) the receipt of benefits substantially equivalent to
those of ownership through relationship,
understanding, agreement, contract or other
arrangements; or
(b) the power to vest benefits substantially equivalent
to those of ownership in oneself at once or at some
future time.
Generally, a person will be regarded as having a direct or indirect
Beneficial Ownership in securities held in his/her name, as well as in the name
of a spouse, minor children who live with such person, any member of the
person's immediate family,(1) any other relative (parents, adult children,
brothers, sisters, in-laws, etc.) whose investments the person directs or
controls, whether they live together or not, and securities held by a trust or
estate for the person's benefit. The definition of "Beneficial Ownership" will
be interpreted with reference to the definition contained in the provisions of
Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange
Act"), and the rules and regulations thereunder, as such provisions may be
interpreted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, except that the
determination of direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership will apply to all
securities which an Access Person has or acquires.
(4) "Compliance Officer" means the Compliance Officer of KAM.
(5) "Covered Security" means a security as defined in Section 2(a)(36)
of the 1940 Act, including all related securities, except that it does not
include (a) direct obligations of the government of the United States; (b)
bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit,
---------------
(1) A person's "immediate family" includes a spouse, child, mother, father,
brother, sister, in-law or any other relative who lives in the same household as
the person and is financially dependent upon the person.
2
commercial paper and high quality short-term debt instruments, including
repurchase agreements; and (c) shares issued by open-end investment companies.
(6) "Covered Service Provider" means an investment adviser,
sub-adviser, administrator and principal underwriter for each Trust.
(7) "Ethics Committee" means the Ethics Committee established by KAM.
(8) "KAM" means Key Asset Management Inc.
(9) "Purchase or sale of a Covered Security" includes, among other
things, the writing of an option to purchase or sell a Covered Security.
(10) "Security held or to be acquired by a Fund" means:
(a) Any Covered Security that, within the most recent 15
days, (i) is or has been held by a Managed Account,
or (ii) is being or has been considered by a Managed
Account or KAM for purchase by the Managed
Account(2), and
(b) Any option to purchase or sell, and any security
convertible into or exchangeable for, a Covered
Security.
C. Trust Policies.
(1) No Access Person shall engage in any act, practice or course of
conduct that would violate the provisions of Rule 17j-1(b) set forth above.
(2) In keeping with the recommendations of the Board of Governors of
the Investment Company Institute, the following general policies shall govern
personal investment activities of Access Persons of a Trust or a Fund:
(a) It is the duty of all Access Persons to place the
interest of Fund shareholders first;
(b) All Access Persons shall conduct personal securities
transactions in a manner that is consistent with this
Code of Ethics and that avoids any actual or
potential conflict of interest or any abuse of a
position of trust and responsibility; and
(c) No Access Person of a Trust or of a Fund shall take
inappropriate advantage of his or her position with
the Trust or with a Fund.
---------------
(2) A security is "being considered for purchase or sale" when a recommendation
to purchase such security has been made and communicated and, with respect to
the person making the recommendation, when such person seriously considers
making such a recommendation.
3
D. Reports by Access Persons.
(1) Initial Certification. Each Access Person shall submit an initial
report in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A ("Initial Certification of
Access Persons") to the Trust's Compliance Officer no later than 10 days after
becoming an Access Person.
(2) Quarterly Transaction Reports. Each Access Person shall submit to
the Fund's Compliance Officer a Securities Transaction Report (Exhibit B)
showing all transactions in Covered Securities in which the person has, or by
reason of such transaction acquires Beneficial Ownership. Such reports shall be
filed no later than 10 days after the end of each calendar quarter.
(3) Annual Holdings Report. Each Access Person shall submit to the
Compliance Officer annually (as of each December 31) an Annual Asset
Certification of Access Persons (Exhibit C), listing all holdings of Covered
Securities in which he or she has a direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership
interest. Access Persons must submit the Annual Report and certification no
later than January 30 of each year.
(4) Exceptions from Reporting Requirements.
(a) A person need not make a report under this Section D
with respect to transactions effected for, and
Covered Securities held in, any account over which
the person has no direct or indirect influence or
control.
(b) A Trustee who is not an "interested person" of the
Trust within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the
1940 Act (an "Independent Trustee"), and who would be
required to make a report solely by reason of being a
Trustee, need not make:
(i) An initial holdings report under paragraph
(1) of this Section D and an annual holdings
report under paragraph (3) of this Section
D; and
(ii) A quarterly transaction report under
paragraph (2) of this Section D, unless the
Independent Trustee knew or, in the ordinary
course of fulfilling his or her official
duties as a Trustee, should have known that
during the 15-day period immediately before
or after the Trustee's transaction in a
Covered Security, a Fund purchased or sold
the Covered Security, or the Fund or its
investment adviser considered purchasing or
selling the Covered Security.
(c) An assistant officer of a Fund who is not an employee
of a Covered Service Provider or its affiliates shall
not be considered an Access Person for purposes of
this Section D.
(d) An Access Person need not make a quarterly
transaction report under paragraph (2) of this
Section D if the report would duplicate information
4
contained in broker trade confirmations or account
statements received by the Trust, investment adviser
or principal underwriter with respect to the Access
Person in the time period required by paragraph (2)
of this Section D, if all of the information required
by that paragraph is contained in the broker trade
confirmations or account statements, or in the
records of the Fund, investment adviser or principal
underwriter.
E. Procedures.
(1) The Compliance Officer shall notify each Access Person required to
submit reports pursuant to this Code of Ethics that such person is subject to
this reporting requirement and shall deliver a copy of this Code of Ethics to
such person.
(2) The Compliance Officer shall report to the Board of Trustees:
(a) at the next meeting following the receipt of any
Securities Transaction Report with respect to each
reported transaction in a security which was held or
acquired by a Trust or a Fund within 15 days before
or after the date of the reported transaction or at a
time when, to the knowledge of the Compliance
Officer, a Trust, a Fund or the investment adviser
for the Trust or a Fund, was considering the purchase
or sale of such security;
(b) any transaction not required to be reported to the
Board by operation of subparagraph (a) that the
Compliance Officer believes may nonetheless
constitute a violation of this Code of Ethics; and
(c) any apparent violation of any reporting requirement
hereunder.
(3) The Board of Trustees shall consider reports made to it hereunder
and shall determine whether any of the provisions of this Code of Ethics have
been violated, and what sanctions, if any, should be imposed.
(4) The Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent
Trustees, with advice of counsel to the Trusts and to the Independent Trustees,
shall determine, that each Access Person who is an interested person or an
employee of a Covered Service Provider shall be subject to this Code of Ethics
or a Code of Ethics adopted by such Covered Service Provider, provided that:
(a) The Covered Service Provider has adopted a Code of
Ethics that meets the requirements of Rule 17j-1, has
been approved by the Board of Trustees and
substantially conforms to generally accepted industry
and regulatory standards; and
(b) The Covered Service Provider has implemented adequate
procedures for monitoring compliance with its Code of
Ethics.
5
(6) The Board of Trustees shall review the operation of this Code of
Ethics at least once a year. To that end, an appropriate officer of each Trust
shall prepare an annual report to the Board of Trustees that:
(a) summarizes existing procedures of the Trust and its
Covered Service Providers concerning personal
investing and any changes in the procedures made
during the past year;
(b) identifies any violations requiring significant
remedial action during the past year and describes
the sanctions imposed;
(c) identifies any recommended changes in existing
restrictions or procedures of the Trust or its
Covered Service Providers based upon the experience
of the Trust or its investment advisers, evolving
industry practices or developments in applicable laws
or regulations; and
(d) certifies that the Trust has adopted procedures
reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons from
violating this Code.
(7) This Code of Ethics, a copy of each Securities Transaction Report
by an Access Person, any written report submitted hereunder required by the
Ethics Committee, and lists of all persons required to make reports shall be
preserved with the Trust records for the period required by Rule 17j-1(f) under
the 1940 Act.
Adopted: February 23, 1999
Revised: August 10, 2000
February 6, 2001
The Board of Trustees of The Victory Portfolios
The Board of Trustees of The Victory Variable Insurance Funds
6
EXHIBIT A
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
THE VICTORY VARIABLE INSURANCE FUNDS
INITIAL ASSET CERTIFICATION OF ACCESS PERSONS
AS OF __________
Instructions
1. You must file this report within 10 days after you become an Access
Person (or January 31, 2001, whichever is earlier).
2. You must list each Covered Security in which you may be deemed to
have Beneficial Ownership, that you hold at the end of the date indicated above.
Use additional sheets if necessary.
3. You must complete and sign this certification whether or not you or
your broker sends statements directly to the Compliance Officer.
4. If you are Trustee who is not an "interested person" of a Fund
solely by reason of being a Trustee, then you need not submit this report.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
Name of Broker, No. of Shares or Registration on Nature of
Name of Securit(3) Dealer or Bank Principal Amount Account Interest
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
--------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
--------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
--------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
--------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
--------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
--------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
--------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
--------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
--------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
</TABLE>
Certifications: I hereby certify that:
1. The securities listed above, or listed in the brokerage statements
that I have provided, reflect all the Covered Securities in which I may be
deemed to have Beneficial Ownership as of the date listed above.
2. I have read the Code of Ethics and the Policy Statement on Insider
Trading and certify that I am in compliance with them.
3. This report excludes transactions with respect to which I had no
direct or indirect influence or control.
Disclaimer [Strike out if inapplicable]: Information contained in this report is
not an admission that I have or had any direct or beneficial ownership in the
securities listed above.
Date:-------------- Signature:--------------------
Name:-----------------------
---------------
(3) Including interest rate and maturity, if applicable.
EXHIBIT B
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
THE VICTORY VARIABLE INSURANCE FUNDS
SECURITY TRANSACTION REPORT
For The Calendar Quarter Ended __________
Instructions
1. List all transactions in Covered Securities in any account in which
you may be deemed to have a Beneficial Ownership. Use additional sheets if
necessary.
2. Write "none" if you had no transactions in Covered Securities during
the quarter.
3. If you are Trustee who is not an "interested person" of a Fund and
who would otherwise be required to report solely by reason of being a Trustee,
then you need only report transactions in Covered Securities when you knew at
the time of the transaction or, in the ordinary course of fulfilling your duties
as a Trustee, you should have known, that during the 15-day period immediately
preceding or after the date of the transaction, such security is or was
purchased or sold, or was considered for purchase or sale, by the Funds. Please
write "none" if you have no transactions in Covered Securities during the
quarter that meet the above conditions.
4. If you submit copies of your monthly brokerage statements to the
Compliance Officer, and those monthly brokerage statements disclose the required
information with respect to all Covered Securities in which you may be deemed to
have Beneficial Ownership, you need not file this form unless you established a
new brokerage account during the quarter.
5. For each account that you established during the previous quarter
that held securities for your direct or indirect benefit, state the name of the
broker, dealer or bank with whom you established the account, the account number
and the date you established the account.
6. Use additional sheets if necessary.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
No. of Shares Broker, Dealer or Other Party
Date of Purchase/ or Principal Through Whom Transaction Was
Name of Security(4) Transaction Sale Amount Price Made
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
------------------------- --------------- ----------- --------------- --------- -------------------------------
------------------------- --------------- ----------- --------------- --------- -------------------------------
</TABLE>
During the previous quarter, I established the following accounts with a broker,
dealer or bank:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ ----------------------------
Broker, Dealer or Bank Account Number Date Established
--------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ ----------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
--------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ ----------------------------
--------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ ----------------------------
</TABLE>
---------------
(4) Including interest rate and maturity, if applicable.
Certifications: I hereby certify that:
1. The information provided above is correct.
2. This report excludes transactions with respect to which I had no
direct or indirect influence or control.
Disclaimer [Strike out if inapplicable]: Information contained in this report is
not an admission that I have or had any direct or beneficial ownership in the
securities listed above.
Date: ------------------------- Signature: -------------------------
Name: --------------------------
EXHIBIT C
THE VICTORY PORTFOLIOS
THE VICTORY VARIABLE INSURANCE FUNDS
ANNUAL ASSET CERTIFICATION OF ACCESS PERSONS
For the Year Ended __________
Instructions
1. You must list each Covered Security in which you may be deemed to
have direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership, that you hold at the end of the
year indicated above. Use additional sheets if necessary.
2. Write "none" if you did not hold any Covered Securities at year end.
3. You must complete and sign this form for annual certification
whether or not you or your broker sends statements directly to the Compliance
Officer.
4. You must submit this form no later than January 30, _____.
5. If you are Trustee who is not an "interested person" of a Fund and
who would otherwise be required to report solely by reason of being a Trustee,
then you need not submit this report.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
---------------------------- --------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
No. of Shares Registration
or Principal on Security or Nature of Broker, Dealer
Name of Security(5) Amount Account Interest or Bank
---------------------------- --------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
---------------------------- --------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
---------------------------- --------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
---------------------------- --------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
---------------------------- --------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
Certifications: I hereby certify that:
1. The securities listed above, or listed in the brokerage statements
that I have provided, reflect all the Covered Securities in which I may be
deemed to have Beneficial Ownership at the end of the period.
2. I have read the Code of Ethics and the Policy Statement on Insider
Trading and certify that I am in compliance with them.
3. This report excludes transactions with respect to which I had no
direct or indirect influence or control.
Disclaimer [Strike out if inapplicable]: Information contained in this report is
not an admission that I have or had any direct or beneficial ownership in the
securities listed above.
Date:-------------------- Signature:--------------------------
Name: -------------------------
---------------
(5) Including interest rate and maturity, if applicable.
KEY ASSET MANAGEMENT INC.
INVESTMENT ADVISER CODE OF ETHICS
CONCERNING PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
1. Purposes
Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"1940 Act"), generally proscribes fraudulent or manipulative practices
with respect to purchases or sales of securities held or to be acquired
by investment companies, if effected by associated persons of such
companies and their investment advisers and principal underwriters
(collectively "Rule 17j-1 Organizations"). Section 204A of the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the "Advisers Act"),
requires every registered investment adviser to establish, maintain and
enforce written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent
the misuse of material, nonpublic information by such investment
adviser or any person associated with such investment adviser.
The purpose of this Code of Ethics is to establish requirements
consistent with the 1940 Act, Rule 17j-1 thereunder and Section 204A of
the Advisers Act. It is designed to give effect to the general
prohibitions set forth in Rule 17j-1(a), as follows:
(a) It shall be unlawful for any affiliated person of, or
principal underwriter for, a registered investment company, or
any affiliated person of an investment adviser of, or
principal underwriter for, a registered investment company, in
connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly,
by such person of a Security Held or to be Acquired, as
defined in this section, by such registered investment company
or other account for which Key Asset Management Inc. serves as
investment adviser ("Account") --
(1) To employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud
an Account;
(2) To make any untrue statement of a material fact to an
Account or omit to state to such Account a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements made,
in light of the circumstances under which they are
made, not misleading;
(3) To engage in any act, practice, or course of business
which operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit
on an Account; or
(4) To engage in any manipulative practice with respect
to an Account.
The provisions of this Investment Adviser Code of Ethics Concerning
Personal Securities Transactions are in addition to, and not a
substitute for, the KeyCorp Code of Ethics and
the KeyCorp Policy on Public Disclosure and Securities Trading, or any
successors thereto, which Code of Ethics and Policy shall apply to all
officers, directors and employees of Key Asset Management Inc.
2. Definitions
(a) "Account" means any Fund or other investment advisory client
of the Adviser.
(b) "Adviser" means Key Asset Management Inc.
(c) "Access Person" means (i) any director or officer of the
Adviser, (ii) any Advisory Person of an Account (other than a
Fund), (iii) any director, officer or Advisory Person of a
Fund who is an "interested person" of the Adviser within the
meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, and (iv) any
other person or group of persons that management of the
Adviser designates as Access Persons.
(d) "Advisory Person" means (i) all Investment Personnel, (ii) any
employee of the Adviser or of any company in a Control
relationship to the Adviser who, in connection with his or her
regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or
obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of Covered
Securities by an Account, or whose functions relate to the
making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases
or sales; (iii) any natural person in a Control relationship
to the Adviser who obtains information concerning
recommendations made to an Account with regard to the purchase
or sale of Covered Securities by an Account; and, (iv) any
employee of the Adviser.
(e) "Beneficial Owner" means
(a) the receipt of benefits substantially equivalent to
those of ownership through relationship,
understanding, agreement, contract or other
arrangements; or
(b) the power to vest benefits substantially equivalent
to those of ownership in oneself at once or at some
future time.
Generally, a person will be regarded as having a direct or
indirect Beneficial Ownership in securities held in his/her
name, as well as in the name of a spouse, minor children who
live with such person, any member of the person's immediate
family(1), any other relative (parents, adult children,
brothers, sisters, in-laws, etc.) whose investments the person
directs or controls, whether they live together or not, and
securities held by a trust or estate for the person's benefit.
The definition of "Beneficial Ownership" will be interpreted
with reference to the definition
---------------
(1) A person's "immediate family" includes a spouse, child, mother, father,
brother, sister, in-law or any other relative who lives in the same household as
the person and is financially dependent upon the person.
2
contained in the provisions of Section 16 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and the
rules and regulations thereunder, as such provisions may be
interpreted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, except
that the determination of direct or indirect Beneficial
Ownership will apply to all securities which an Access Person
has or acquires.
(f) "Control" shall have the same meaning as set forth in Section
2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act.
(g) "Covered Security" means a security as defined in Section
2(a)(36) of the 1940 Act, except that it does not include:
(i) Direct obligations of the government of the United
States;
(ii) Bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit,
commercial paper and high quality short-term debt
instruments, including repurchase agreements; and
(iii) Shares issued by open-end investment companies
registered under the 1940 Act.
(h) "Exempted Transactions" for the purpose of this Code and its
related procedures means a:
(i) purchase or sale which is automatically executed
without input or direction from an individual as to
its timing (i.e. dividend reinvestment plan);
(ii) purchase effected upon the exercise of rights issued
pro rata to all holders of a class of its securities,
to the extent such rights were acquired from such
issuer, and sales of such rights so acquired; or
(iii) sale effected pursuant to a tender offer or similar
transaction involving an offer to acquire all or a
significant portion of a class of securities.
(i) "Fund" means any investment company registered under the 1940
Act for which the Adviser serves as investment adviser.
(j) An "Initial Public Offering" means an offering of securities
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Securities Act"), the issuer of which, immediately before the
registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of
Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
(k) "Investment Personnel" or "Investment Person" means any
employee of the Adviser, or any company in a Control
relationship with (i) the Adviser, who in connection with his
or her regular functions or duties makes, or participates in
making, recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of
securities by an Account; or (ii) any natural person who
Controls the Adviser and who obtains information concerning
recommendations made to an Account regarding the purchase or
sale of securities by the Account.
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(l) A "Limited Offering" means an offering that is exempt from
registration under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2)
or Section 4(6) or pursuant to Rule 504, Rule 505, or Rule 506
under the Securities Act.
(m) "Pecuniary Interest" means the opportunity to profit directly
or indirectly from a transaction in a Covered Security.
(n) "Purchase or Sale of a Covered Security" includes, among other
things, the writing of an option to purchase or sell a Covered
Security and the purchase or sale of any security that is
convertible into or exchangeable for a Covered Security.
3. Statement of General Principles
In addition to the specific prohibitions set forth below, all Access
Persons shall conduct their personal investment activities in a manner
consistent with the following general fiduciary principles:
(a) the duty at all times to place the interests of the Accounts
first, including the interests of shareholders of a Fund;
(b) the requirement that all personal securities transactions be
conducted in such a manner as to avoid any actual or potential
conflict of interest or any abuse of an individual's position
of trust and responsibility; and
(c) the fundamental standard that Access Persons should not take
inappropriate advantage of their positions.
All Access Persons shall be subject to this Code of Ethics, as well as
to the Policies and Procedures of the Adviser and its parent company.
4. Prohibited Activities for Access Personnel
No Access Person shall reveal to any other person (except in those
instances when it is necessary to reveal such information in order to
perform his or her duties on behalf of the Adviser) any information
regarding securities transactions by the Accounts or consideration by
the Accounts or the Adviser of any such securities transaction.
5. Prohibited Activities for Advisory Persons
No Advisory Person shall serve on the board of directors of any
for-profit company without the prior approval of the Chief Compliance
Officer and the Chief Executive
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Officer of the Adviser. Advisory Persons serving as directors shall be
isolated from those making investment decisions with respect to the
securities of the issuer through "Chinese Wall" or other procedures
specified by the Chief Compliance Officer absent a determination by the
Chief Compliance Officer to the contrary for good cause shown. The
requirements of this Section 5 (b) are in addition to, and not in lieu
of, the requirements of KeyCorp's Code of Ethics, which requires
similar approval from a KeyCorp Code of Ethics officer.
6. Prohibited Activities for Investment Personnel
In addition to the requirements of Section 3 and the prohibited
activities set forth in Section 4 and 5 of this Code of Ethics:
(a) No Investment Person shall acquire any securities in an
Initial Public Offering.
(b) No Investment Person shall acquire any securities in a Limited
Offering without the prior approval of the Chief Compliance
Officer and the Chief Executive Officer of the Adviser. The
prior approval should take into account, among other factors,
whether the investment opportunity should be reserved for one
or more Accounts, and whether the opportunity is being offered
to an individual by virtue of his or her position with the
Adviser. Any authorized investment in a Limited Offering must
be disclosed by such Investment Person to the Adviser's Chief
Investment Officer when he or she plays any part in an
Account's subsequent consideration of an investment in
securities of the issuer, and any decision by the Account to
purchase securities of the issuer will be subject to an
independent review by personnel of the Adviser with no
personal interest in the issuer.
(c) No Investment Person shall recommend any securities
transaction by the Accounts, including the purchase or sale of
such security, or the addition to, deletion from or change in
weighting of any such security in any of the Adviser's model
portfolios, without having disclosed his or her interest, if
any, in such securities or in the issuer thereof, including
without limitation (i) his or her direct or indirect
Beneficial Ownership of any securities of such issuer, (ii)
any contemplated transaction by such person in such
securities, (iii) any position with such issuer or its
affiliates, and (iv) any present or proposed business
relationship between such issuer or its affiliates, on the one
hand, and such person or any party in which such person has
significant interest, on the other.
7. Procedures
The Adviser shall at all times maintain procedures reasonably designed
to prevent, detect and report a violation of this Code.
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8. Reporting Requirements
Every Access Person must submit to the Chief Compliance Officer of the
Adviser the following reports:
(a) Initial Holdings Report. Must be submitted no later than 10
days after an individual becomes an Access Person and contain
the following information:
(i) The title, number of shares and principal amount of
each Covered Security in which the Access Person had
any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership when the
individual became an Access Person;
(ii) The name of any broker, dealer or bank with whom the
Access Person maintained an account in which any
securities were held for the direct and indirect
benefit of the Access Person as of the date the
individual became an Access Person; and
(iii) The date that the report is submitted by the Access
Person.
(b) Quarterly Transaction Report. Must be submitted no later than
10 calendar days following the end of each calendar quarter.
(i) Covered Securities Report. Must describe each transaction
effected during such preceding calendar quarter in any Covered
Security in which such Access Person has, or by reason of such
transaction acquires, any direct or indirect Beneficial
Ownership in the security. The report must contain the
following information:
(a) The date of the transaction, the title, the
interest rate and maturity date (if applicable), the
number of shares and the principal amount of each
Covered Security involved;
(b) The nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase,
sale or any other type of acquisition or
disposition);
(c) The price of the Covered Security at which the
transaction was effected;
(d) The name of the broker, dealer or bank with or
through which the transaction was effected; and
(e) The date that the report is submitted by the
Access Person.
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(ii) Established Account Report. Must describe any account
established by the Access Person in which any securities were
held during the quarter for the direct or indirect benefit of
the Access Person which shall contain the following:
(a) The name of the broker, dealer or bank with whom
the Access Person established the account;
(b) The date the account was established; and
(c) The date that the report is submitted by the
Access Person.
(c) Annual Holdings Report. Must be submitted on an annual basis
and must contain the following information (which information
must be current as of a date no more than 30 days before the
report is submitted):
(i) The title, number of shares and principal amount of each
Covered Security in which the Access Person had any direct or
indirect Beneficial Ownership;
(ii) The name of any broker, dealer or bank with whom the
Access Person maintains an account in which any securities are
held for the direct or indirect benefit of the Access Person;
and
(iii) The date that the report is submitted by the Access
Person.
9. Exceptions to Reporting Requirements. An Access Person may not need to
report under Section 8 with respect to transactions effected for, and
Covered Securities held in, an account where the Chief Compliance
Officer has made a determination that such Access Person has no
Pecuniary Interest in, nor direct or indirect influence or control
over, the account.
10. Violations; Exceptions
Failure to comply with any provision of this Code of Ethics, including
but not limited to the requirement to provide complete and accurate
reports, shall be a violation of this Code of Ethics, and shall be
reported by the Chief Compliance Officer to the President and Chief
Executive Officer of the Adviser. The President and the Chief
Compliance Officer will report material violations to the Board of
Directors of the Adviser. Exceptions to the provisions of this Code of
Ethics shall be considered by the Chief Compliance Officer and the
Chief Executive Officer on a case-by-case basis and shall be granted,
in the sole discretion of the Chief Compliance Officer and the Chief
Executive Officer, only if the facts and circumstances permit and
warrant.
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11. Sanctions
Upon discovering a violation of this Code, the Board of Directors of
the Adviser may impose such sanctions as it deems appropriate,
including, but not limited to, a letter of censure or suspension or
termination of the employment of the violator.
12. Insider Trading
The Board of Directors of the Adviser has adopted a policy statement on
insider trading and conflicts of interest (the "Policy Statement"). All
Access Persons are required by this Code to read and familiarize
themselves with their responsibilities under this Code and the Policy
Statement. All Access Persons shall certify annually that they have
read and understand this Code and the Policy Statement, and that they
have complied with the requirements thereof, and the Chief Compliance
Officer shall maintain a copy of each executed acknowledgment.
13. Reporting to Fund Boards
No less frequently than annually, the Adviser shall furnish to a Fund's
Board of Directors a written report that:
(a) Describes any issues arising under this Code since the last report
to the Board of Directors, including, but not limited to, information
about material violations of this Code and sanctions imposed in
response to the material violations; and
(b) Certifies that the Adviser has adopted procedures reasonably
necessary to prevent Access Persons from violating the Code.
14. Recordkeeping Requirements
The Adviser shall, at its principal place of business, maintain the
following records:
(a) A copy of this Code and any code of ethics for the Adviser that, at
any time within the past five years, was in effect, shall be maintained
in an easily accessible place;
(b) A record of any violation of this Code, and of any action taken as
a result of the violation, shall be maintained in an easily accessible
place for a least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which
the violation occurs;
(c) A copy of each report made by an Access Person as required by this
Code shall be maintained for at least five years after the end of the
fiscal year in which the report is made or the information is provided,
the first two years in an easily accessible place;
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(d) A record of all persons, currently or within the past five years,
who are or were required to make reports under this Code, or who are or
were responsible for reviewing these reports, shall be maintained in an
easily accessible place; and
(e) A copy of each report required by Section 8 of this Code shall be
maintained for a least five years after the end of the fiscal year in
which it is made, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
(f) The Adviser shall maintain a record of any decision, and the
reasons supporting the decision, to approve the acquisition by Advisory
Personnel of Limited Offerings for at least five years after the end of
the fiscal year in which the approval is granted.
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Acknowledgement
After carefully reading each of the following statements, please place your
initials in the space provided to the left of each and sign below as evidence of
your understanding and acknowledgement of the Key Asset Management Code of
Ethics and its requirements.
______ I have read and understand the Investment Adviser Code of Ethics
Concerning Personal Securities Transactions (the "Code") as well as the
procedural requirements thereunder as described in the document titled
"Important: Code of Ethics Procedures Effective July 1st, 2000. I certify that I
have complied with the Code and its procedural requirements and will continue to
do so.
______I acknowledge my responsibility to contact my supervisor or a member of
the Compliance Department regarding any portion of the Code or its related
procedures that I do not completely understand.
______I understand that my association with Key Asset Management requires the
Firm to monitor my personal securities activities including transactions in
accounts where I maintain a beneficial ownership.
______I understand that I am solely responsible for complying with the Code and
its requirements. I specifically acknowledge that failure on behalf of KAM
personnel to detect any violation of the Code is not a tacit approval or
ratification of the violation on behalf of the Firm.
______I understand that any violation of the Code may lead to sanctions, up to
and including, monetary assessments and or dismissal from the Firm and its
parent company, KeyCorp.
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