An offering statement pursuant to Regulation A relating to these securities has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Information contained in this Preliminary offering circular is subject to completion or amendment. These securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted before the offering statement filed with the Commission is qualified. This Preliminary offering circular shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor may there be any sales of these securities in any state in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful before registration or qualification under the laws of any such state. We may elect to satisfy our obligation to deliver a final offering circular by sending you a notice within two business days after the completion of our sale to you that contains the URL where the final offering circular or the offering statement in which such Final offering circular was filed may be obtained.

Cityfunds I, LLC

1315 Manufacturing Street

Dallas, TX 75204

972-445-7320

Best Efforts Offering of Membership Interests

Cityfunds I, LLC, which we refer to as “we,” “us,” “our,” “Cityfunds” or the “Company,” is a Delaware series limited liability company that has been formed to permit public investment in individual real estate properties to be owned by individual series of the Company. The membership interests being offered with respect to each individual series are being offered on a “best efforts” basis without any minimum offering amount pursuant to Regulation A under Section 3(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, for Tier 2 offerings.

We are offering the following membership interests in individual series of our Company:

The series listed above are collectively referred to as the “series” and individually referred to as the “series” throughout this offering circular. The membership interests of all series are collectively referred to in this offering circular as the “interests” and each, individually, as an “interest.” The offerings of the interests may collectively be referred to in this offering circular as the “offerings” and each, individually, as an “offering.” See “Description of the Securities Being Offered” for additional information regarding the interests.

There will be at least one closing with respect to each of the series offerings and each series may conduct multiple closings. A closing of a series offering will occur on the earlier to occur of (i) the date subscriptions for the maximum number of interests for a series have been accepted or (ii) a date determined by Cityfunds Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and the Managing Member, or Manager, of the Company and each of its series and their subsidiaries, in its sole discretion. If an initial closing has not occurred for a particular series, that series offering will be terminated upon (i) the date which is one year from the date this offering circular is qualified by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the Commission, which period may be extended by an additional six months by the Manager in its sole discretion, or (ii) any date on which the Manager elects to terminate the series offering in its sole discretion. No securities are being offered by existing security-holders.

The subscription funds advanced by prospective investors as part of the subscription process with respect to a particular series will be held in a non-interest-bearing escrow account with North Capital Private Securities Corporation, or North Capital, and will not be commingled with the operating account of that series, until, if and when there is a closing with respect to that investor and that series. See “Plan of Distribution and Subscription Procedure” and “Securities Being Offered” for additional information.

All interests will be issued in electronic form only and will not be listed or quoted on any securities exchange.

We expect that after a series offering has concluded, the Public Private Execution Network Alternative Trading System, or PPEX ATS, which we refer to as the “Secondary Trading Platform” and which is registered with the Commission and operated by North Capital, will be a venue available for the resale of such series’ interests through Dalmore, the broker-dealer of record for each series offering, as a broker dealer member of the Secondary Trading Platform; provided, however, that any such resale of a series’ interests will be subject to federal and state securities laws and the restrictions in the Operating Agreement (as defined below) and the related series designation (as defined in the Operating Agreement), as applicable, and there can be no assurance that an active market for any interests will develop on the Secondary Trading Platform, that the Secondary Trading Platform will be available to allow resales of interests to residents of all states, or that the Secondary Trading Platform will be available at all. For these reasons, investors must be prepared to hold their interests indefinitely. See “Plan of Distribution - Transferability of the Interests.”

All funds paid by subscribers in the offering will be deposited in an escrow account with North Capital Private Securities Corporation, or North Capital, as escrow agent.

We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, or the JOBS Act, and, as such, if we elect to become a public reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act, we may elect to comply with certain reduced reporting requirements for our offering circular and future reporting requirements.

The interests offered hereby are highly speculative in nature and involve a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 9 of this offering circular for a discussion of other material risks of investing in our interests.

Generally, no sale may be made to you in this offering if the aggregate purchase price you pay is more than 10% of the greater of your annual income or your net worth. Different rules apply to accredited investors and non-natural persons. Before making any representation that your investment does not exceed applicable thresholds, we encourage you to review Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) of Regulation A. For general information on investing, we encourage you to refer to www.investor.gov.

THE U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION DOES NOT PASS UPON THE MERITS OF OR GIVE ITS APPROVAL TO ANY SECURITIES OFFERED OR THE TERMS OF THE OFFERING, NOR DOES IT PASS UPON THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY OFFERING CIRCULAR OR OTHER SOLICITATION MATERIALS. THESE SECURITIES ARE OFFERED PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION WITH THE COMMISSION; HOWEVER, THE COMMISSION HAS NOT MADE AN INDEPENDENT DETERMINATION THAT THE SECURITIES OFFERED ARE EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION.

This offering circular is following the offering circular format described in Part II (a)(1)(i) of Form 1-A.

The approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public is [*], 2021.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

STATE LAW EXEMPTION AND PURCHASE RESTRICTIONS

Our interests are being offered and sold only to “qualified purchasers” (as defined in Regulation A under the Securities Act). As a Tier 2 offering pursuant to Regulation A under the Securities Act, this offering will be exempt from state law “Blue Sky” review, subject to meeting certain state filing requirements and complying with certain anti-fraud provisions, to the extent that our interests offered hereby are offered and sold only to “qualified purchasers” or at a time when our interests are listed on a national securities exchange. “Qualified purchasers” include: (i) “accredited investors” under Rule 501(a) of Regulation D and (ii) all other investors so long as their investment in our interests does not represent more than 10% of the greater of their annual income or net worth (for natural persons), or 10% of the greater of annual revenue or net assets at fiscal year-end (for non-natural persons). Accordingly, we reserve the right to reject any investor’s subscription in whole or in part for any reason, including if we determine in our sole and absolute discretion that such investor is not a “qualified purchaser” for purposes of Regulation A.

For purposes of determining whether a potential investor is a “qualified purchaser,” annual income and net worth should be calculated as provided in the “accredited investor” definition under Rule 501 of Regulation D. In particular, net worth in all cases should be calculated excluding the value of an investor’s home, home furnishings and automobiles.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The information contained in this offering circular includes some statements that are not historical and that are considered “forward-looking statements.” Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our development plans for our business; our strategies and business outlook; anticipated development of the Company, the Manager, and each series of the Company; and various other matters (including contingent liabilities and obligations and changes in accounting policies, standards and interpretations). These forward-looking statements express the Manager’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, and intentions regarding the future. In addition, without limiting the foregoing, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipates,” “believes,” “continue,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plans,” “possible,” “potential,” “predicts,” “projects,” “seeks,” “should,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions and variations, or comparable terminology, or the negatives of any of the foregoing, may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking.

The forward-looking statements contained in this offering circular are based on current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments that are difficult to predict. Neither the Company nor the Manager can guarantee future performance, or that future developments affecting the Company or the Manager will be as currently anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.

All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by these risks and uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties, along with others, are also described below under the headings “Summary – Summary Risk Factors” and “Risk Factors.” Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of the parties’ assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements and should not make an investment decision based solely on these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.

MARKET AND OTHER INDUSTRY DATA

This offering circular includes market and other industry data and estimates that are based on our management’s knowledge and experience in the markets in which we operate. The sources of such data generally state that the information they provide has been obtained from sources they believe to be reliable, but we have not investigated or verified the accuracy and completeness of such information. Our own estimates are based on information obtained from our and our affiliates experience in the markets in which we operate and from other contacts in these markets. We are responsible for all of the disclosure in this offering circular, and we believe our estimates to be accurate as of the date of this offering circular or such other date stated in this offering circular. However, this information may prove to be inaccurate because of the method by which we obtained some of the data for the estimates or because this information cannot always be verified with complete certainty due to the limits on the availability and reliability of raw data, the voluntary nature of the data gathering process and other limitations and uncertainties. As a result, you should be aware that market and other industry data included in this offering circular, and estimates and beliefs based on that data, may not be reliable.

SUMMARY

This summary highlights some of the information in this offering circular. It does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in our series interests. You should read carefully the detailed information set forth under “Risk Factors” and the other information included in this offering circular. Except where the context suggests otherwise, the terms “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Cityfunds I, LLC, a Delaware series limited liability company, together with its consolidated series; references in this offering circular to “the Manager” refer to Cityfunds Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and the Managing Member of the Company and of each of its series and their subsidiaries. All references in this offering circular to “$” or “dollars” are to United States dollars.

Company Overview

Cityfunds I, LLC, a Delaware series limited liability company, was formed to enable public investment in residential real estate properties in specific cities. A separate series of the Company will be formed to invest in the properties in each such city, either directly or through our “HomeShares” product (as defined and discussed below), and each series will sell membership interests in the series to investors through this offering circular. As a Delaware series limited liability company, the debts, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to a particular series are segregated and enforceable only against the assets of such series, as provided under Delaware law.

The Company’s core business is the identification, acquisition, marketing and management of residential real estate properties. Each series is intended to own properties in a specific city. The membership interests in a particular series represent an indirect investment in the properties that the series owns in the designated city. The interests do not represent an investment in any other series, the Company or the Manager. We do not anticipate that any series will own anything other than the properties associated with such series.

We are offering membership interests in each of the series of the Company described on the cover of this offering circular. These membership interests represent limited liability company interests in such series of the Company. All of the series of the Company offered hereunder may collectively be referred to herein as the “series” and each, individually, as a “series.” The interests of all series described above may collectively be referred to herein as the “interests,” or “our securities” and each, individually, as an “interest” and the offerings of the interests may collectively be referred to herein as the “offerings” and each, individually, as an “offering.” The interests represent an investment solely in a particular series and thus, indirectly in the properties owned by that series. The interests do not represent an investment in the Company or the Manager. See “Description of the Securities Being Offered” for additional information regarding the interests.

The Company’s core business is the identification, acquisition, investment and management of single-family residential real estate properties for the benefit of the investors. These properties may be referred to herein, collectively, as the “properties” or each, individually, as a “property.”

A purchaser of the interests may be referred to herein as an “investor” or “interest holder.” There will be one or more separate closings (each, a “closing”) with respect to each series offering. The initial closing of a series offering will take place on the earlier to occur of (i) the date subscriptions for the maximum number of interests for a series have been accepted or (ii) a date determined by the Manager in its sole discretion. If an initial closing with respect to a particular series offering has not occurred, the offering will be terminated upon (i) the date which is one year from the date the related offering circular or amendment thereof, as applicable, is qualified by the Commission, which period may be extended with respect to a particular series by an additional six months by the Manager in its sole discretion, or (ii) any date on which the Manager elects to terminate the offering for a particular series in its sole discretion. No securities are being offered by existing security-holders.

Each series offering is being conducted under Regulation A (17 CFR 230.251 et. seq.) and the information contained herein is being presented in offering circular format. Our company is not offering, and does not anticipate selling, interests in any of the series offerings in any state where Dalmore, its soliciting agent and executing broker, is not registered as a broker-dealer. The subscription funds advanced by prospective investors as part of the subscription process will be held in a non-interest-bearing escrow account with North Capital acting as escrow agent, the “Escrow Agent,” and will not be commingled with the operating account of the series until, if and when, there is a closing with respect to that series. See “Plan of Distribution and Subscription Procedure” and “Description of the Securities Being Offered” for additional information.

Investment Objectives

Our investment objective is to realize growth in the value of your investment by investing in residential real estate while seeking to preserve, protect and return your investment. We cannot assure you that we will attain this objective or that the value of our properties and your investment will not decrease.

Our investment strategy is to acquire, invest in, manage, operate, selectively leverage and sell single-family residential properties located in larger cities in the United States. We focus on acquiring properties we believe have possibilities for long-term capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or otherwise need to sell quickly.

An investment in one series will provide you with exposure to a portfolio of residential real estate in one city and investments in multiple series will provide you with exposure to a portfolio of residential real estate in multiple cities.

Securities Being Offered

Investors will acquire membership interests in a series of the Company, each of which is intended to be a separate series of the Company for purposes of accounting for assets and liabilities. It is intended that owners of interests in a series will only have assets, liabilities, profits and losses pertaining to the specific investments made by that series. For example, an owner of interests in series #Austin will only have an interest in the assets, liabilities, profits and losses pertaining to series #Austin and its related operations. See the “Description of the Securities Offered” section for further details. The minimum investment you can make for any series is one hundred (100) interests in the series and the maximum investment is equal to 10% of the total interests being offered for such series, although such minimum and maximum thresholds may be waived by the Manager in its sole discretion.

The Manager

The Company is managed by Cityfunds Manager, LLC, a joint venture between Nada Asset Management LLC, or Nada, and Compound Asset Management, LLC that is controlled by Nada. Pursuant to the terms of the Company’s Limited Liability Company Agreement dated as of April 26, 2021, or the Operating Agreement, the Manager will provide certain management, advisory and support services to the Company and to each series and its subsidiaries.

Our Manager has not sponsored prior real estate investment programs. Accordingly, this offering circular does not contain any information concerning prior performance of our Manager and its affiliates, which means that you will be unable to assess any results from their prior activities before deciding whether to purchase interests in our series.

Management Compensation

Each series will pay the Manager a quarterly asset management fee equal to 0.375% (1.5% annually) of the value of the interests sold in that series, payable quarterly in arrears. In addition, a series will pay the Manager an acquisition fee equal to 1.0% of the purchase price for any single-family home that the series acquires. Pursuant to the Operating Agreement, the Manager will receive reimbursements for out-of-pocket expenses in connection with our organization and series offerings, our operations and the acquisition of properties and in connection with third parties providing services to us. The items of compensation are summarized in the table on page 49. See “Management-Management Compensation.”

Property Manager

The Company will appoint an affiliate of the Manager or a third-party property management company to serve as the property manager to manage the properties owned by each series pursuant to a property management agreement.

The services provided by the property manager will include:

See “Description of Business—Description of the Property Management Agreement.”

Property Management Fee

As compensation for the services provided by the Company appointed property manager, each series will be charged a property management fee at market terms and rate pursuant to the terms of the property management agreement.

Operating Expenses

Each series of the Company will be responsible for the costs and expenses attributable to the activities of the Company related to such series including, but not limited to:

If the Operating Expenses exceed the amount of revenues generated from the series properties and cannot be covered by any Operating Expense reserves on the balance sheet of such series properties, the Manager may (a) pay such Operating Expenses and not seek reimbursement, (b) loan the amount of the Operating Expenses to the applicable series, on which the Manager may impose a reasonable rate of interest, and be entitled to reimbursement of such amount from future revenues generated by such series properties (which we refer to as Operating Expenses Reimbursement Obligation(s)), and/or (c) cause additional interests to be issued in the such series in order to cover such additional amounts. See “Description of Business-Operating Expenses.”

The Nada App

The Managing Member operates a web and mobile app-based investment platform referred to herein as the Nada App. Through the use of the Nada App, investors can browse and screen the investments offered by each of our series and electronically sign legal documents to purchase series interests.

The Nada App is the intellectual property of Nada Holdings, Inc. and neither the Company, nor any of our series, has any ownership rights in the Nada App. Nada Holdings, Inc. has granted a license to each Series in order to, among other things, use the Nada App for their series offerings, pursuant to the Nada App license agreement, a copy of which is attached as an exhibit to the offering statement of which this offering circular forms a part. Any fees associated with a series’ use of the Nada App will be included as part of the quarterly management fee payable to the Manager by a series.

The Nada App may provide other products, including financial or banking products provided by Nada Holdings, Inc. or other third parties or affiliates that are not related to the Company or any of our series. Cityfunds makes no representations or warranties related to any offering or products provided by Nada Holdings, Inc, the Managing Member, or the Nada App and is not responsible for any such offerings or products.

Valuation and Net Asset Value (NAV) Policies

Our policy is that at the end of each quarterly period (or such other period as determined by the Manager in its sole discretion, but no less frequently than semi-annually), the Manager’s internal accountants and asset management team will calculate a NAV per interest for each series using a process that reflects, among other matters, (1) an estimated value of the series-owned residential real estate assets, as determined by the Manager’s asset management team, including related liabilities, based upon (a) market rents, comparable sales information, interest rates, (b) with respect to debt, default rates and discount rates, and (c) in certain instances reports of the underlying residential real estate assets provided by an independent valuation expert or automated valuation models, (2) the price of liquid assets for which third party market quotes are available, (3) accruals of our periodic distributions on interests in the series and (4) estimated accruals of the revenues, fees and expenses of the series.

Note, however, that the determination of the NAV for the interests of each series is not based on, nor intended to comply with, fair value standards under U.S. GAAP, and such NAV may not be indicative of the price that we would receive for our assets at current market conditions. In instances where we determine that an appraisal of the series-owned real estate asset is necessary, including, but not limited to, instances where the Manager is unsure of its ability on its own to accurately determine the estimated values of such series-owned real estate assets, or instances where third party market values for comparable properties are either nonexistent or extremely inconsistent, we will engage an appraiser that has expertise in appraising residential real estate assets, to act as our independent valuation expert. The independent valuation expert is not responsible for, nor for preparing, our NAV per interest. See “Description of the Securities Being Offered⸺Valuation and Net Asset Value (NAV) Policies” for more details about the NAV and how it will be calculated.

Interest Purchase Price Adjustments

Each series’ interest purchase price will be indicated in the “OFFERING SUMMARY – Securities offered” table. Thereafter, the interest purchase price for a series’ interests will initially be adjusted by the Manager six months following the initial closing of the offering of interests in such series as listed in the Series Offering Table (or as soon as commercially reasonable thereafter) (the “introductory period”). Following the introductory period, the Manager will adjust the per interest purchase price for each series quarterly (with exact dates to be announced) or in accordance with the Manager’s determined period for the calculation of the NAV per interest.

We will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on a periodic basis an offering circular supplement disclosing the determination of each series’ NAV per interest that will be applicable for such period (a “pricing supplement”). We will file the pricing supplement at the beginning of such period. We will also post each series’ NAV for such period on the Nada App. The Nada App also will contain this offering circular, including any supplements and amendments. We will disclose, on a periodic basis in an offering circular supplement filed with the SEC, the principal valuation components of each series’ NAV.

Any subscriptions that we receive prior to the filing of the pricing supplement disclosing our NAV adjustment will be executed at the purchase price in effect at the time such subscription is received. Thus, even if settlement occurs during the following quarterly period, the purchase price for the interests will be the price in effect at the time the subscription was received.

Transferability

The Manager may refuse a transfer by an interest holder of its interest if such transfer would result in (a) there being more than 2,000 beneficial owners in a series or more than 500 beneficial owners that are not “accredited investors,” (b) the assets of a series being deemed plan assets for purposes of ERISA, (c) a change of U.S. federal income tax treatment of the Company and/or the series, or (d) the Company, the series, the Manager or its affiliates being subject to additional regulatory requirements. Furthermore, as the interests are not registered under the Securities Act, transfers of interests may only be effected pursuant to exemptions under the Securities Act and as permitted by applicable state securities laws.

Distribution Rights

The Manager has sole discretion in determining what distributions, if any, are made to interest holders except as otherwise limited by law or the Operating Agreement. The Company expects the Manager to make distributions on a semi-annual basis. However, the Manager may change the timing of distributions or determine that no distributions shall be made in its sole discretion. See “Description of the Securities Being Offered-Distribution rights.”

Transfer Agent

As of the date of this offering circular, we have not engaged a transfer agent and registrar for any of the series of the Company.

Our Company Information

Our principal executive offices are located at 1315 Manufacturing Street, Dallas, TX 75204.

Summary Risk Factors

An investment in our series interests involves various risks. You should consider carefully the risks discussed below and under “Risk Factors” before purchasing our series interests. If any of the following risks occur, the business, financial condition or results of operations of each of our series could be materially and adversely affected. In that case, the value of your interests could decline, and you may lose some or all of your investment.

OFFERING SUMMARY

Each of the series is intended to be a separate series of the Company for purposes of accounting for assets and liabilities. See “Description of the Securities Being Offered-Description of the Interests” for further details. The series interests will be non-voting except with respect to certain matters set forth in our Operating Agreement. The purchase of interests in a particular series is an investment only in that series and not an investment in any other series or the Company as a whole

The Manager will be responsible for all offering expenses on behalf of each series and will be reimbursed by the series through the proceeds of a series offering for Offering Expenses actually incurred. Each series will be responsible for its Acquisition Expenses which it will pay out of the proceeds of its series offering and will reimburse the Manager for such costs as well as for certain other costs. See “Use of Proceeds,” “Management Compensation—Reimbursement of Expenses” and “Plan of Distribution and Subscription Procedure—Fees and Expenses” sections for further details.

Risk factors:

Investing in our series interests involves risks. See the section entitled “Risk Factors” in this offering circular and other information included in this offering circular for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our series interests.

RISK FACTORS

An investment in our series interests involves risks. In addition to other information contained elsewhere in this offering circular, you should carefully consider the following risks before acquiring our interests offered by this offering circular. The occurrence of any of the following risks could materially and adversely affect the business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations of our Company and its multiple series, the ability of our Company and a series to make cash distributions to the holders of interests and the value of the interests, which could cause you to lose all or some of your investment in our interests. Some statements in this offering circular, including statements in the following risk factors, constitute forward-looking statements. See “Forward-Looking Statements.”

Risks Relating to the Offerings

We are offering our interests pursuant to Tier 2 of Regulation A and we cannot be certain if the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to Tier 2 issuers will make our interests less attractive to investors as compared to a traditional initial public offering.

As a Tier 2 issuer, we are subject to scaled disclosure and reporting requirements which may make an investment in our interests less attractive to investors who are accustomed to enhanced disclosure and more frequent financial reporting. The differences between disclosures for Tier 2 issuers versus those for emerging growth companies selling their securities in registered public offerings include, without limitation, only needing to file final semiannual reports as opposed to quarterly reports and far fewer circumstances where a current disclosure would be required. In addition, given the relative lack of regulatory precedent regarding the recent amendments to Regulation A, there is some regulatory uncertainty in regard to how the Commission or the individual state securities regulators will regulate both the offer and sale of our securities, as well as any ongoing compliance that we may be subject to. For example, a number of states have yet to determine the types of filings and amount of fees that are required for such an offering. If our scaled disclosure and reporting requirements, or regulatory uncertainty regarding Regulation A, reduces the attractiveness of the interests, we may be unable to raise the funds necessary to fund future offerings, which could impair our ability to offer a diversified portfolio of properties and create economies of scale, which may adversely affect the value of the interests or the ability to make distributions to investors.

There may be deficiencies with our internal controls that require improvements, and if we are unable to adequately evaluate internal controls, we may be subject to sanctions.

As a Tier 2 issuer, we will not need to provide a report on the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting, and we will be exempt from the auditor attestation requirements concerning any such report so long as we are a Tier 2 issuer. We are in the process of evaluating whether our internal control procedures are effective and therefore there is a greater likelihood of undiscovered errors in our internal controls or reported financial statements as compared to issuers that have conducted such evaluations.

If we are required to register under the Exchange Act, it would result in significant expense and reporting requirements that would place a burden on the Manager and may divert attention from management of the properties by the Manager or could cause the Manager to no longer be able to afford to run our business.

The Exchange Act requires issuers with more than $10 million in total assets to register its equity securities under the Exchange Act if its securities are held of record by more than 2,000 persons or 500 persons who are not “accredited investors.” While the Operating Agreement presently prohibits any transfer that would result in any series being held of record by more than 2,000 persons or 500 non-”accredited investors,” there can be no guarantee that we will not exceed those limits and the Manager has the ability to unilaterally amend the Operating Agreement to permit holdings that exceed those limits. A series may have more than 2,000 total interests, which would make it more likely that there accidentally would be greater than 2,000 beneficial owners of or 500 non- “accredited investors” in that series. If we are required to register under the Exchange Act, it would result in significant expense and reporting requirements that would place a burden on the Manager and may divert attention from management of the properties by the Manager or could cause the Manager to no longer be able to afford to run our business.

If the Company were to be required to register under the Investment Company Act or the Manager were to be required to register under the Investment Advisers Act, it could have a material and adverse impact on the results of operations and expenses of each series and the Manager may be forced to liquidate and wind up each series or rescind the offerings for any of the series or the offering for any other.

The Company is not registered and will not be registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), and the Manager is not and will not be registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Advisers Act”) and the interests do not have the benefit of the protections of the Investment Company Act or the Investment Advisers Act. The Company and the Manager have taken the position that the properties are not “securities” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act or the Investment Advisers Act, and, thus, the Company’s assets will consist of less than 40% investment securities under the Investment Company Act and the Manager is not and will not be advising with respect to securities under the Investment Advisers Act. This position, however, is based on applicable case law that is inherently subject to judgments and interpretation. If the Company were to be required to register under the Investment Company Act or the Manager were to be required to register under the Investment Advisers Act, it could have a material and adverse impact on the results of operations and expenses of each series and the Manager might be forced to liquidate and wind up each operating series, rescind the offerings for any of the series with ongoing offerings or discontinue plans for future offerings for any additional series.

Possible Changes in Federal Tax Laws.

The Internal Revenue Code, or the Code, is subject to change by Congress, and interpretations of the Code may be modified or affected by judicial decisions, by the Treasury Department through changes in regulations and by the Internal Revenue Service through its audit policy, announcements, and published and private rulings. Although significant changes to the tax laws historically have been given prospective application, no assurance can be given that any changes made in the tax law affecting an investment in any series of the Company would be limited to prospective effect. For instance, prior to effectiveness of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, an exchange of the interests of one series for another might have been a non-taxable ‘like-kind exchange’ transaction, while transactions now only qualify for that treatment with respect to real property. Accordingly, the ultimate effect on an investor’s tax situation may be governed by laws, regulations or interpretations of laws or regulations which have not yet been proposed, passed or made, as the case may be.

Risks relating to the structure, operation and performance of our Company and the series.

Both we and the Manager are newly formed companies and have limited operating history, which makes our future performance difficult to predict.

Both we and the Manager are newly formed companies and have limited operating history. You should consider an investment in our interests in light of the risks, uncertainties and difficulties frequently encountered by other newly formed companies with similar objectives. To be successful in this market, we and the Manager must, among other things:

We have minimal operating capital and for the foreseeable future will be dependent upon our ability to finance our operations from the sale of equity or other financing alternatives. The failure to successfully raise operating capital could result in our bankruptcy or other event which would have a material adverse effect on us and our investors. There can be no assurance that we will achieve our investment objectives.

An investment in a series constitutes only an investment in the series and not in the Company, any other series or directly in any property owned by the series.

An investor in a series will acquire an ownership interest only in the series and not, for the avoidance of doubt, in (i) the Company, (ii) any other series or (iii) directly in the properties owned the series or the properties owned by any other series. The voting rights of the investor are solely related to the series and are limited by the Operating Agreement. Investors will have voting rights only with respect to certain matters primarily relating to amendments to the Operating Agreement that would adversely change the rights of the investor and the removal of the Manager for cause. The Manager thus retains significant control over the management of the Company, the series and the properties. Furthermore, because the interests do not constitute an investment in the Company as a whole, investors are not expected to receive any economic benefit from, or be subject to the liabilities of, the assets of any other series. In addition, the economic interest of an investor will not be identical to owning a direct undivided interest in a property owned by the series.

The series may invest through subsidiaries that hold our interests in our Real Property Investments.

We intend for a series to form a subsidiary to make investments and, through such subsidiary, to own and operate our Real Property Investments (as defined below). The return of a series will depend on the revenues generated by its properties and the appreciation of the value of those properties over time. This, in turn, depends on factors as the expertise of the Manager, national and local economic cycles and conditions, financial markets and the economy, competition from existing properties as well as future properties and government regulation (such as tax and building code charges). The value of a property may decline substantially after a series purchases its interest in it.

There is currently no public trading market for the interests.

There is currently no public trading market for the interests and an active market may not develop or be sustained. If an active public trading market for the interests does not develop or is not sustained, it may be difficult or impossible for you to resell your interests at any price. Even if a resale market does develop, the market price could decline below the amount you paid for your interests. The Manager is not obligated to develop a resale market for the interests and does not currently intend to do so. Investors should consider the resale market for the interests to be limited.

There may be state law restrictions on an investor’s ability to sell the interests.

Each state has its own securities laws, often called “blue sky” laws, which (1) limit sales of securities to a state’s residents unless the securities are registered in that state or qualify for an exemption from registration and (2) govern the reporting requirements for broker-dealers and stockbrokers doing business directly or indirectly in the state. Before a security is sold in a state, there must be a registration in place to cover the transaction, or it must be exempt from registration. Also, Dalmore must be registered in that state. We do not know whether our securities will be registered, or exempt, under the laws of any states. A determination regarding registration will be made by broker-dealers, if any, who agree to serve as the market-makers for our interests. There may be significant state blue sky law restrictions on the ability of investors to sell, and on purchasers to buy, our interests. Investors should consider the resale market for our securities to be limited. Investors may be unable to resell their securities, or they may be unable to resell them without the significant expense of state registration or qualification

There can be no guarantee that the Company will reach its funding target for a series.

Due to the start-up nature of the Company and the Manager, there can be no guarantee that the Company will reach its funding target for a series. If fewer interests are sold, investors will be responsible for paying proportionately larger shares of Operating Expenses and proportionately less capital will be available to the series for investment. This will limit the ability of the series to acquire more interests and potentially achieve higher returns for investors.

We may not be able to control the Operating Expense of our properties or such Operating Expenses may remain constant or increase, even if our revenues do not increase, causing our results of operations to be adversely affected.

Factors that may adversely affect our ability to control the Operating Expenses of our properties include the need to pay for insurance and other operating costs, including real estate taxes, which could increase over time, the need periodically to repair, renovate and re-lease a property, the cost of compliance with governmental regulation, including zoning, environmental and tax laws, the potential for liability under applicable laws, interest rate levels, principal loan amounts and the availability of financing. If our Operating Expenses increase as a result of any of the foregoing factors, our results of operations may be adversely affected.

The expense of owning and operating a property is not necessarily reduced when circumstances such as market factors and competition cause a reduction in income from a property. As a result, if revenues decline, we may not be able to reduce our expenses accordingly. Costs associated with real estate investments, such as real estate taxes, insurance, loan payments and maintenance, generally will not be reduced even if a property is not fully occupied or other circumstances cause our revenues to decrease. If we are unable to decrease operating costs when demand for our properties decreases and our revenues decline, our financial condition, results of operations and our ability to make distributions to our investors may be adversely affected.

Competition could limit our ability to acquire attractive investment opportunities and increase the costs of those opportunities which may adversely affect us, including our profitability, and impede our growth.

The real estate market is highly competitive. We will compete with other entities engaged in real estate investment activities to locate suitable properties to acquire and purchasers for our series investments. These competitors will include REITs, private real estate funds, domestic and foreign financial institutions, life insurance companies, pension trusts, partnerships and individual investors. Some of these competitors have substantially greater marketing and financial resources than we will have and generally may be able to accept more risk than we can prudently manage, including risks with respect to the creditworthiness of tenants. In addition, these same entities seek financing through similar channels as those used by our Company and the series. This competition could increase prices for properties of the type we may pursue and adversely affect our profitability and impede our growth.

Competition may impede our ability to attract or retain tenants or re-lease properties, which could adversely affect our results of operations and cash flow.

The leasing of residential real estate is highly competitive. We will compete based on a number of factors that include location, rental rates, security, suitability of a property’s design to prospective tenants’ needs and the manner in which a property is operated and marketed. The number of competing properties could have a material effect on our occupancy levels, rental rates and on the operating expenses of certain of our properties. If other lessors and developers of similar spaces in our markets offer leases at prices comparable to or less than the prices we offer on the properties we acquire, we may be unable to attract or retain tenants or re-lease our properties, which could adversely affect our results of operations and cash flow.

Disruptions in the financial markets or deteriorating economic conditions could adversely impact the residential real estate market, which could hinder our ability to implement our business strategy and generate returns to you.

The success of our business is significantly related to general economic conditions and, accordingly, our business could be harmed by an economic slowdown and downturn in real estate asset values. Periods of economic slowdown or recession, significantly rising interest rates, declining employment levels, decreasing demand for real estate, declining real estate values, or the public perception that any of these events may occur, may result in a general decline in acquisition, disposition and leasing activity, as well as a general decline in the value of real estate and in rents, which in turn would reduce the value of our interests.

During an economic downturn, it may also take longer for us to dispose of real estate investments or the selling prices may be lower than originally anticipated. As a result, the carrying value of our real estate investments may become impaired and we could record losses as a result of such impairment or we could experience reduced profitability related to declines in real estate values or rents. Further, as a result of our target leverage, our exposure to adverse general economic conditions will be heightened.

All the conditions described above could adversely impact our business performance and profitability, which could result in our failure to make distributions to our investors and could decrease the value of an investment in us. In addition, in an extreme deterioration of our business, we could have insufficient liquidity to meet our debt service obligations when they come due in future years. If we fail to meet our payment or other obligations under secured loans, the lenders will be entitled to proceed against the collateral granted to them to secure the debt owed.

You may be more likely to sustain a loss on your investment because the Manager does not have as strong an economic incentive to avoid losses as do managers who have made significant equity investments in their companies.

Because it has not made a significant equity investment in our Company, the Manager will have little exposure to loss in the value of the interests. Without this exposure, our investors may be at a greater risk of loss because the Manager does not have as much to lose from a decrease in the value of our interests as do those Managers who make more significant equity investments in their companies.

Any adverse changes in the Manager’s financial health or our relationship with the Manager or its affiliates could hinder our operating performance and the return on your investment.

The Manager will utilize the Manager’s personnel to perform services on its behalf for us. Our ability to achieve our investment objectives and to pay distributions to our investors is dependent upon the performance of the Manager and its affiliates as well as the Manager’s real estate professionals in the identification and acquisition of investments, the management of our assets and operation of our day-to-day activities. Any adverse changes in the Manager’s financial condition or our relationship with the Manager could hinder the Manager’s ability to successfully manage our operations and our properties.

Compliance with governmental laws, regulations and covenants that are applicable to our residential properties may adversely affect our business and growth strategies.

Residential rental properties are subject to various covenants, local laws and regulatory requirements, including permitting and licensing requirements. Local regulations, including municipal or local ordinances, zoning restrictions and restrictive covenants imposed by community developers, may restrict our use of our residential properties and may require us to obtain approval from local officials or community standards organizations at any time with respect to our residential properties, including prior to acquiring any of our residential properties or when undertaking renovations. Among other things, these restrictions may relate to fire and safety, seismic, asbestos-cleanup or hazardous material abatement requirements. We cannot assure you that existing regulatory policies will not adversely affect us or the timing or cost of any future acquisitions or renovations, or that additional regulations will not be adopted that would increase such delays or result in additional costs. Our business and growth strategies may be materially and adversely affected by our ability to obtain permits, licenses and zoning approvals. Our failure to obtain such permits, licenses and zoning approvals could have a material adverse effect on us and cause the value of our interests to decline.

If the Company’s series limited liability company structure is not respected, then investors may have to share any liabilities of the Company with investors in all other series and not just those who hold the same series as them.

The Company is structured as a Delaware series limited liability company that issues interests in a separate series for each city in which it intends to invest. Each series will merely be a separate series and not a separate legal entity. Under the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, or the LLC Act, if certain conditions (as set forth in Section 18-215(b) of the LLC Act) are met, the liability of investors holding interests in one series is segregated from the liability of investors holding interests in another series and the assets of one series are not available to satisfy the liabilities of other series. Although this limitation of liability is recognized by the courts of Delaware, there is no guarantee that if challenged in the courts of another U.S. State or a foreign jurisdiction, such courts will uphold a similar interpretation of Delaware corporation law. If the Company’s series limited liability company structure is not respected, then investors in a series may have to share any liabilities of the Company with investors in all other series and not just those who hold the same series as them. Furthermore, while we intend to maintain separate and distinct records for each series and account for them separately and otherwise meet the requirements of the LLC Act, it is possible a court could conclude that the methods used did not satisfy Section 18-215(b) of the LLC Act and thus potentially expose the assets of a series to the liabilities of another series. The consequence of this is that investors may have to bear higher than anticipated expenses which would adversely affect the value of their interests or the likelihood of any distributions being made by a series to investors. In addition, we are not aware of any court case that has tested the limitations on inter-series liability provided by Section 18-215(b) in federal bankruptcy courts and it is possible that a bankruptcy court could determine that the assets of one series should be applied to meet the liabilities of the other series or the liabilities of the Company generally where the assets of such other series or of the Company generally are insufficient to meet our liabilities.

Risks Related to Conflicts of Interest

We are dependent on the Manager and its affiliates and their key personnel who provide services to us through the Operating Agreement, and we may not find a suitable replacement if the Manager resigns or is terminated, or if key personnel leave or otherwise become unavailable to us, which could have a material adverse effect on our performance.

We do not expect to have any employees and we are completely reliant on the Manager to provide us with investment and advisory services. We expect to benefit from the personnel, relationships and experience of the Manager’s executive team and other personnel of the Manager and expect to benefit from the same highly experienced personnel and resources we need for the implementation and execution of our investment strategy. Each of our executive officers will also serve as an officer of the Manager. The Manager will have significant discretion as to the implementation of our investment and operating policies and strategies. Accordingly, we believe that our success will depend to a significant extent upon the efforts, experience, diligence, skill and relationships of the executive officers and key personnel of the Manager. The executive officers and key personnel of the Manager will evaluate, negotiate, close and monitor our properties. Our success will depend on their continued service.

In addition, we offer no assurance that the Manager will remain the Manager or that we will continue to have access to the Manager’s principals and professionals. If the Manager resigns or is terminated in accordance with the terms of the Operating Agreement and no suitable replacement is found to manage us, our ability to execute our business plan will be negatively impacted.

The ability of the Manager and its officers and other personnel to engage in other business activities, including managing other similar companies, may reduce the time the Manager spends managing the business of our Company and may result in certain conflicts of interest.

Certain of the Manager’s officers also serve or may serve as officers or employees of Nada, as well as other Nada-sponsored vehicles and other companies unaffiliated with Nada. These other business activities may reduce the time these persons spend managing our business. Further, if and when there are turbulent conditions in the real estate markets or distress in the credit markets or other times when we will need focused support and assistance from the Manager, the attention of the Manager’s personnel and our executive officers and the resources of Nada may also be required by the Nada-sponsored vehicles. In such situations, we may not receive the level of support and assistance that we may receive if we were internally managed or if we were not managed by the Manager. In addition, these persons may have obligations to those entities, the fulfillment of which might not be in the best interests of us, or any of our investors. Our officers and the Manager may face conflicts of interest in allocating sale, financing, leasing and other business opportunities among the real properties owned by the companies.

The terms of the Operating Agreement make it so that it may adversely affect our inclination to end our relationship with the Manager.

Under the terms of the Operating Agreement, we may replace the Manager with an affirmative vote of two-thirds in capital of the Members upon the occurrence of certain events described under “Management—Term and Removal of Manager”. Unsatisfactory financial performance does not constitute grounds for replacing the Manager under the Operating Agreement. These provisions make it difficult to end the Company’s relationship with the Manager, even if we believe the Manager’s performance is not satisfactory.

The Operating Agreement contains provisions that reduce or eliminate duties (including fiduciary duties) of the Manager.

The Operating Agreement provides that the Manager, in exercising its rights in its capacity as the Manager, will be entitled to consider only such interests and factors as it desires, including its own interests, and will have no duty or obligation (fiduciary or otherwise) to give any consideration to any interest of or factors affecting us or any of our investors and will not be subject to any different standards imposed by our bylaws, or under any other law, rule or regulation or in equity. These modifications of fiduciary duties are expressly permitted by Delaware law.

There are conflicts of interest among us, the Manager and its affiliates.

Each of our executive officers is an executive officer of the Manager. All the agreements and arrangements between such parties, including those relating to compensation, are not the result of arm’s-length negotiations. Some of the conflicts inherent in the Company’s transactions with the Manager and its affiliates, and the limitations on such parties adopted to address these conflicts, are described below. The Manager and its affiliates will try to balance our interests with their own. However, to the extent that such parties take actions that are more favorable to other entities than us, these actions could have a negative impact on our financial performance and, consequently, on distributions to investors and the value of our interests.

The Operating Agreement provides the Manager with broad powers and authority which may exacerbate the existing conflicts of interest among your interests and those of the Manager, its executive officers and its other affiliates. Potential conflicts of interest include, but are not limited to, the following:

We do not have a policy that expressly prohibits our directors, officers, security holders or affiliates from having a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in any transaction to which we or any of our subsidiaries has an interest or engaging for their own account in business activities of the types conducted by us.

We do not have a policy that expressly prohibits our directors, officers, security holders or affiliates from having a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in any asset to be acquired or disposed of by us or any of our subsidiaries or in any transaction to which we or any of our subsidiaries are a party or have an interest. Nor do we have a policy that expressly prohibits any such persons from engaging for their own account in business activities of the types conducted by us. In addition, the Operating Agreement does not prevent the Manager and its affiliates from engaging in additional management or investment opportunities, some of which could compete with us.

The Manager’s liability is limited under the Operating Agreement, and we have agreed to indemnify the Manager against certain liabilities. As a result, we may experience poor performance or losses of which the Manager would not be liable.

Pursuant to the Company’s Operating Agreement, the Manager will not assume any responsibility other than to render the services called for thereunder. The Manager maintains a contractual, as opposed to a fiduciary, relationship with us and our investors. Under the terms of the Operating Agreement, the Manager, its officers, investors, members, managers, directors and personnel, any person controlling or controlled by the Manager and any person providing sub-advisory services to the Manager will not be liable to us, any subsidiary of ours, or our investors, members or partners or any subsidiary’s investors, members or partners for acts or omissions performed in accordance with and pursuant to the Operating Agreement, except by reason of acts or omissions constituting bad faith, willful misconduct, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of their duties under Accordingly, we and our investors will only have recourse and be able to seek remedies against the Manager to the extent it breaches its obligations pursuant to the Operating Agreement. Furthermore, we have agreed to limit the liability of the Manager and to indemnify the Manager against certain liabilities. We have agreed to reimburse, indemnify and hold harmless the Manager, its officers, investors, members, managers, directors and personnel, any person controlling or controlled by the Manager and any person providing sub-advisory services to the Manager with respect to all expenses, losses, damages, liabilities, demands, charges and claims in respect of, or arising from, acts or omissions of such indemnified parties not constituting bad faith, willful misconduct, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the Manager’s duties, which has a material adverse effect on us. In addition, we may choose not to enforce, or to enforce less vigorously, our rights under the Operating Agreement because of our desire to maintain our ongoing relationship with the Manager.

Risks Related to Real Estate Investments Generally

Our real estate assets will be subject to the risks typically associated with real estate.

Our real estate assets will be subject to the risks typically associated with real estate. The value of real estate may be adversely affected by a number of risks, including:

The value of each property is affected significantly by its ability to generate cash flow and net income, which in turn depends on the amount of rental or other income that can be generated net of expenses required to be incurred with respect to a property. Many expenditures associated with a property (such as operating expenses and capital expenditures) cannot be reduced when there is a reduction in income from the property.

These factors may have a material adverse effect on the value that we can realize from our assets.

Our investments in Homeshares will be subject to the risks associated with newer real estate products.

Our investments in Homeshares will be subject to the risks associated with newer real estate products such as the potential for greater federal, state and local regulatory scrutiny and a greater lack of certainty in courts in the event of litigation.

It is possible that Homeshares will be treated as securities and that their offer to homeowners and their sale to us will need to be conducted in accordance with federal and state securities laws. Our Manager will seek to structure the acquisition of Homeshares so as to fall within exemptions from broker-dealer registration under the Securities Exchange Act and the sale of Homeshares to us so as to fall within private sale exemptions under the Securities Act. The uncertainty in this regard may have a material adverse effect on our ability to invest in Homeshares and the value that we can realize from our investments in Homeshares.

Many factors impact the residential rental market, and if rents do not increase sufficiently to keep pace with rising costs of operations, our income and distributable cash will decline.

The success of our business model depends, in part, on conditions in the residential rental market. Our acquisitions will be premised on assumptions about occupancy levels and rental rates, and if those assumptions prove to be inaccurate, our cash flows and profitability will be reduced.

We anticipate involvement in a variety of litigation.

We anticipate involvement in a range of legal actions in the ordinary course of business. These actions may include eviction proceedings and other landlord-tenant disputes, challenges to title and ownership rights and issues with local housing officials arising from the condition or maintenance of one or more of our residential properties. These actions can be time consuming and expensive. We cannot assure you that we will not be subject to expenses and losses that may adversely affect our operating results.

We may be subject to unknown or contingent liabilities related to properties that we acquire for which we may have limited or no recourse against the sellers.

Assets and entities that we may acquire in the future may be subject to unknown or contingent liabilities for which we may have limited or no recourse against the sellers. Unknown or contingent liabilities might include liabilities for clean-up or remediation of environmental conditions, claims of tenants, vendors or other persons dealing with the acquired entities, tax liabilities and other liabilities whether incurred in the ordinary course of business or otherwise. In the future we may enter into transactions with limited representations and warranties or with representations and warranties that do not survive the closing of the transactions or that only survive for a limited period, in which event we would have no or limited recourse against the sellers of such properties. While we expect to usually require the sellers to indemnify us with respect to breaches of representations and warranties that survive, such indemnification is often limited and subject to various materiality thresholds, a significant deductible or an aggregate cap on losses.

As a result, there is no guarantee that we will recover any amounts with respect to losses due to breaches by the sellers of their representations and warranties. In addition, the total amount of costs and expenses that we may incur with respect to liabilities associated with acquired properties and entities may exceed our expectations, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. Finally, we expect that indemnification agreements between us and the sellers will typically provide that the sellers will retain certain specified liabilities relating to the assets and entities acquired by us. While the sellers are generally contractually obligated to pay all losses and other expenses relating to such retained liabilities, there can be no guarantee that such arrangements will not require us to incur losses or other expenses as well.

We may not be able to sell our series properties at a price equal to, or greater than, the price for which we purchased such properties, which may lead to a decrease in the value of our assets.

The value of a property to a potential purchaser may not increase over time, which may restrict our ability to sell a property, or if we are able to sell such property, may lead to a sale price less than the price that we paid to purchase a property.

We may be unable to renew leases or re-lease properties as leases expire.

If tenants do not renew their leases upon expiration, we may be unable to re-lease the vacated property. Even if the tenants do re-lease the lease or we are able to re-lease to a new tenant, the terms and conditions of the new lease may not be as favorable as the terms and conditions of the expired lease. If the rental rates for our properties decrease or we are not able to release a significant portion of our available and soon-to-be-available space, our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, the market value of our interests and our ability to satisfy our debt obligations and to make distributions to our investor could be adversely affected.

The actual rents we receive for a property may be less than estimated market rents, and we may experience a decline in realized rental rates from time to time, which could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.

As a result of potential factors, including competitive pricing pressure in the residential rental market, a general economic downturn and the desirability of our properties compared to other, we may be unable to realize our estimated market rents for a property. In addition, depending on market rental rates at any given time as compared to expiring leases in our properties, from time to time rental rates for expiring leases may be higher than starting rental rates for new leases. If we are unable to obtain sufficient rental rates for a property, then our ability to generate cash flow growth will be negatively impacted.

Properties that have significant vacancies could be difficult to sell, which could diminish the return on these properties.

A property may incur vacancies either by the expiration of tenant leases or the continued default of tenants under their leases. If vacancies continue for a long period of time, we may suffer reduced revenues resulting in less cash available for distribution to our investors. In addition, the resale value of the property could be diminished because the market value of our properties may depend in part upon the value of the cash flow generated by the leases associated with that property. Such a reduction in the resale value of a property could also reduce the value of our investors’ investment.

Further, a decline in general economic conditions could lead to an increase in tenant defaults, lower rental rates and less demand for residential real estate space in that market. As a result of these trends, we may be more inclined to provide leasing incentives to our tenants in order to compete in a more competitive leasing environment. Such trends may result in reduced revenue and lower resale value of properties, which may reduce your return.

We may be required to make rent or other concessions and/or significant capital expenditures to improve properties in order to retain and attract tenants, generate positive cash flow or to make real estate properties suitable for sale, which could adversely affect us, including our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.

In the event there are adverse economic conditions in the real estate market which leads to an increase in tenant defaults, lower rental rates and less demand for residential real estate space in that market, we may be more inclined to increase tenant improvement allowances or concessions to tents, accommodate increased requests for renovations and offer improvements or provide additional services to our tenants in order to compete in a more competitive leasing environment, all of which could negatively affect our cash flow. If the necessary capital is unavailable, we may be unable to make these potentially significant capital expenditures. This could result in non-renewals by tenants upon expiration of their leases and our vacant space remaining untenanted, which could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow and the market value of our interests.

Our dependence on rental revenue may adversely affect us, including our profitability, our ability to meet our debt obligations and our ability to make distributions to our investors.

Our income will be primarily derived from rental revenue from real property. As a result, our performance will depend on our ability to collect rent from tenants. Our income and funds for distribution would be adversely affected if a significant number of our tenants:

Any of these actions could result in the termination of such tenants’ leases with us and the loss of rental revenue attributable to the terminated leases. In these events, we cannot assure you that such tenants will renew those leases or that we will be able to re-lease spaces on economically advantageous terms or at all. The loss of rental revenues from our tenants and our inability to replace such tenants may adversely affect us, including our profitability, our ability to meet our debt and other financial obligations and our ability to make distributions to our investors.

We may engage in development, redevelopment or repositioning activities in the future, which could expose us to different risks that could adversely affect us, including our financial condition, cash flow and results of operations.

We may engage in development, redevelopment or repositioning activities with respect to properties that we acquire as we believe market conditions dictate. If we engage in these activities, we will be subject to certain risks, which could adversely affect us, including our financial condition, cash flow and results of operations. These risks include, without limitation:

These risks could result in substantial unanticipated delays or expenses and could prevent the initiation or the completion of development and redevelopment activities, any of which could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, the market value of our interests and our ability to satisfy our debt obligations and to make distributions to our investors.

Our properties may be subject to impairment charges.

We will periodically evaluate our real estate investments for impairment indicators. The judgment regarding the existence of impairment indicators is based on factors such as market conditions, tenant performance and legal structure. For example, the early termination of, or default under, a lease by a tenant may lead to an impairment charge. If we determine that an impairment has occurred, we would be required to make a downward adjustment to the net carrying value of a property. Impairment charges also indicate a potential permanent adverse change in the fundamental operating characteristics of the impaired property. There is no assurance that these adverse changes will be reversed in the future and the decline in the impaired property’s value could be permanent.

If a tenant declares bankruptcy, we may be unable to collect balances due under relevant leases, which could adversely affect our financial condition and ability to pay distributions to our investors.

Any of our tenants, or any guarantor of a tenant’s lease obligations, could be subject to a bankruptcy proceeding pursuant to Chapter 11 of the United States bankruptcy code. A bankruptcy filing by one of our tenants or any guarantor of a tenant’s lease obligations would bar all efforts by us to collect pre-bankruptcy debts from these entities or their properties, unless we receive an enabling order from the bankruptcy court. There is no assurance the tenant or its trustee would agree to assume the lease. If a lease is rejected by a tenant in bankruptcy, we would have only a general unsecured claim for damages that is limited in amount and which may only be paid to the extent that funds are available and in the same percentage as is paid to all other holders of unsecured claims.

A tenant or lease guarantor bankruptcy could delay efforts to collect past due balances under the relevant leases and could ultimately preclude full collection of these sums. A tenant or lease guarantor bankruptcy could cause a decrease or cessation of rental payments that would mean a reduction in our cash flow and the amount available to pay distributions to our investors.

Joint venture investments could be adversely affected by our lack of sole decision-making authority, our reliance on the financial condition of co-venturers and disputes between us and our co-venturers.

We may enter into joint ventures, partnerships and other co-ownership arrangements (including preferred equity investments) for the purpose of making investments. In such event, we would not be in a position to exercise sole decision-making authority regarding the joint venture. Investments in joint ventures may, under certain circumstances, involve risks not present were a third party not involved, including the possibility that partners or co-venturers might become bankrupt or fail to fund their required capital contributions. Co-venturers may have economic or other business interests or goals which are inconsistent with our business interests or goals and may be in a position to take actions contrary to our policies or objectives. Such investments may also have the potential risk of impasses on decisions, such as a sale, because neither we nor the co-venturer would have full control over the joint venture. In addition, to the extent our participation represents a minority interest, a majority of the participants may be able to take actions which are not in our best interests because of our lack of full control. Disputes between us and co-venturers may result in litigation or arbitration that would increase our expenses and prevent our officers from focusing their time and effort on our business. Consequently, actions by or disputes with co-venturers might result in subjecting properties owned by the joint venture to additional risk. In addition, we may in certain circumstances be liable for the actions of our co-venturers.

Property taxes could increase due to property tax rate changes or reassessment, which could impact our cash flow.

The real property taxes on our properties may increase as property tax rates change or as our properties are assessed or reassessed by taxing authorities. If the property taxes we pay increase, our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, the value of our interests and our ability to satisfy our principal and interest obligations and to make distributions to our investors could be adversely affected.

Uninsured losses relating to real property or excessively expensive premiums for insurance coverage, including due to the non-renewal of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, or the TRIA, could reduce our cash flows and the return on our investors’ investments.

There are types of losses, generally catastrophic in nature, such as losses due to wars, acts of terrorism, earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, pollution or environmental matters that are uninsurable or not economically insurable, or may be insured subject to limitations, such as large deductibles or co-payments. Insurance risks associated with such catastrophic events could sharply increase the premiums we pay for coverage against property and casualty claims.

This risk is particularly relevant with respect to potential acts of terrorism. The TRIA, under which the U.S. federal government bore a significant portion of insured losses caused by terrorism, will expire on December 31, 2020, and there can be no assurance that Congress will act to renew or replace the TRIA following its expiration. If the TRIA is not renewed or replaced, terrorism insurance may become difficult or impossible to obtain at reasonable costs or at all, which may result in adverse impacts and additional costs to us.

Changes in the cost or availability of insurance due to the non-renewal of the TRIA or for other reasons could expose us to uninsured casualty losses. If any of our properties incurs a casualty loss that is not fully insured, the value of our assets will be reduced by any such uninsured loss, which may reduce the value of our investors’ investments. In addition, other than any working capital reserve or other reserves we may establish, we have no source of funding to repair or reconstruct any uninsured property. Also, to the extent we must pay unexpectedly large amounts for insurance, we could suffer reduced earnings that would result in lower distributions to investors.

Additionally, mortgage lenders insist in some cases that multifamily property owners purchase coverage against terrorism as a condition for providing mortgage loans. Accordingly, to the extent terrorism risk insurance policies are not available at reasonable costs, if at all, our ability to finance or refinance our properties could be impaired. In such instances, we may be required to provide other financial support, either through financial assurances or self-insurance, to cover potential losses. We may not have adequate, or any, coverage for such losses.

Climate change may adversely affect our business.

To the extent that climate change does occur and affects the markets that we invest in, we may experience extreme weather and changes in precipitation and temperature, all of which may result in physical damage or a decrease in demand for a property that we acquire. Should the impact of climate change be material in nature or occur for lengthy periods of time, the financial condition or results of operations for a property and its related series would be adversely affected. In addition, changes in federal and state legislation and regulation on climate change could result in increased capital expenditures to improve the energy efficiency of a property that we acquire in order to comply with such regulations.

The adverse economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic are unknown and could materially impact this investment.

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus, labeled COVID-19, was reported to have surfaced in Wuhan, China. This virus, declared a pandemic by the World health Organization, has spread throughout the world and to every state in the United States. Although mitigation efforts including vaccination programs have begun to have an impact on reducing the severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, the virus is still expected to have a negative impact on economic conditions in the United States and elsewhere.

Although we are just beginning our operations and the coronavirus has not yet impacted our business, we expect that, like most businesses world-wide, the coronavirus pandemic will impact us in ways that may be material. It may affect the ability of our series to successfully conduct their securities offerings and acquire their series properties, prospective tenants in their ability to lease and pay rent on our series properties, our Manager to successfully manage our operations and the future value of any series properties that we may acquire. We cannot presently predict the scope and severity with which, or for how long, the coronavirus will impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Acquiring or attempting to acquire multiple properties in a single transaction may adversely affect our operations.

From time to time, we may attempt to acquire multiple properties in a single transaction. Multiple property portfolio acquisitions are more complex and expensive than single-property acquisitions, and the risk that a portfolio acquisition does not close may be greater than in a single-property acquisition. A seller may require that a group of properties be purchased as a package even though we may not want to purchase one or more properties in the portfolio. In these situations, if we are unable to identify another person or entity to acquire the unwanted properties, we may be required to operate or attempt to dispose of these properties. To acquire multiple properties in a single transaction we may be required to accumulate a large amount of cash. We would expect the returns that we earn on such cash to be less than the ultimate returns in real property and therefore, accumulating such cash could reduce the funds available for distributions to our investors.

Tenant relief laws may negatively impact our rental income and profitability.

As landlord of numerous residential properties, we may be involved in evicting residents who are not paying their rent or are otherwise in material violation of the terms of their lease. Eviction activities will impose legal and managerial expenses that will raise our costs. The eviction process is typically subject to legal barriers, mandatory “cure” policies and other sources of expense and delay, each of which may delay our ability to gain possession and stabilize the home. Additionally, state and local landlord-tenant laws may impose legal duties to assist residents in relocating to new housing or restrict the landlord’s ability to recover certain costs or charge residents for damage that residents cause to the landlord’s premises. We and any property managers we hire will need to be familiar with and take all appropriate steps to comply with all applicable landlord-tenant laws, and we will need to incur supervisory and legal expenses to ensure such compliance. To the extent that we do not comply with state or local laws, we may be subjected to civil litigation filed by individuals, in class actions or by state or local law enforcement. We may be required to pay our adversaries’ litigation fees and expenses if judgment is entered against us in such litigation or if we settle such litigation.

Rent control or rent stabilization laws could prevent us from raising rents to offset increases in operating costs.

Various states, cities, or municipalities have a system of rent regulations known as rent stabilization and rent control. Tenants of regulated apartments are entitled to receive required services, to have their leases renewed, and may not be evicted except on grounds allowed by law. If we acquire properties that include regulated apartments, these regulations could limit the amount of rent we are able to collect, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to fully take advantage of the investments that we make in our properties. In addition, there can be no assurance that changes to rent control or rent stabilization laws will not have a similar or greater negative impact on our ability to collect rents.

Real estate investments are relatively illiquid and may limit our flexibility.

Real estate investments are relatively illiquid, which may tend to limit our ability to react promptly to changes in economic or other market conditions. Our ability to dispose of assets in the future will depend on prevailing economic and market conditions. Our inability to sell our properties on favorable terms or at all could have an adverse effect on our sources of working capital and our ability to satisfy our debt obligations. In addition, real estate can at times be difficult to sell quickly at prices we find acceptable. When we sell any of our assets, we may recognize a loss on such sale. These potential difficulties in selling real estate may limit our ability to promptly change, or reduce our exposure to, the properties we acquire in response to changes in economic or other conditions.

The failure of any bank in which we deposit our funds could reduce the amount of cash we have available to pay distributions to our investors and make additional investments.

We intend to diversify our cash and cash equivalents among several banking institutions in an attempt to minimize exposure to any one of these entities. However, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC, only insures amounts up to $250,000 per depositor per insured bank. We expect to have cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash deposited in certain financial institutions in excess of federally insured levels. If any of the banking institutions in which we have deposited funds ultimately fails, we may lose our deposits over $250,000.

The occurrence of a cyber incident, or a deficiency in our cyber security, could negatively impact our business by causing a disruption to our operations, a compromise or corruption of our confidential information, or damage to our business relationships, all of which could negatively impact our financial results.

We collect and retain certain personal information provided by our investors and tenants in the properties owned by a series. While expect to implement a variety of security measures to protect the confidentiality of this information and periodically review and improve our security measures, we can provide no assurance that we will be able to prevent unauthorized access to this information. A cyber incident is considered to be any adverse event that threatens the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of our information resources. More specifically, a cyber incident is an intentional attack or an unintentional event that can include gaining unauthorized access to systems to disrupt operations, corrupt data, or steal confidential information. As our reliance on technology has increased, so have the risks that could directly result from the occurrence of a cyber incident including operational interruption, damage to our relationship with our tenants, and private data exposure, any of which could negatively impact our reputation and financial results.

We may enter into long-term leases with tenants in certain properties, which may not result in fair market rental rates over time.

We may enter into long-term leases with tenants of certain of the properties or include renewal options that specify a maximum rate increase. These leases would provide for rent to increase over time; however, if we do not accurately judge the potential for increases in market rental rates, we may set the terms of these long-term leases at levels such that, even after contractual rent increases, the rent under our long-term leases is less than then-current market rates. Further, we may have no ability to terminate those leases or to adjust the rent to then-prevailing market rates. As a result, our cash available for distribution to our investors could be lower than if we did not enter into long-term leases.

We will depend on tenants for our revenue, and lease defaults or terminations could reduce our net income and limit our ability to make distributions to our investors.

The success of our investments materially depends on the financial stability of our tenants. A default or termination by a tenant on its lease payments to us would cause us to lose the revenue associated with such lease and require us to find an alternative source of revenue to meet mortgage payments and prevent a foreclosure, if the property is subject to a mortgage. If a tenant defaults, we may experience delays in enforcing our rights as landlord and may incur substantial costs in protecting our investment and re-leasing our property. If a tenant defaults on or terminates a lease, we may be unable to lease the property for the rent previously received or sell the property without incurring a loss. These events could cause us to reduce the amount of distributions to our investors.

Potential development and construction delays and resultant increased costs and risks may hinder our operating results and decrease our net income.

From time to time we may acquire unimproved real property or properties that are under development or construction. Investments in such properties will be subject to the uncertainties associated with the development and construction of real property, including those related to re-zoning land for development, environmental concerns of governmental entities and community groups and our builders’ ability to build in conformity with plans, specifications, budgeted costs and timetables. If a builder fails to perform, we may resort to legal action to rescind the purchase or the construction contract or to compel performance. A builder’s performance may also be affected or delayed by conditions beyond the builder’s control. Delays in completing construction could also give tenants the right to terminate preconstruction leases. We may incur additional risks when we make periodic progress payments or other advances to builders before they complete construction. These and other factors can result in increased costs of a project or loss of our investment. In addition, we will be subject to normal lease-up risks relating to newly constructed projects. We also must rely on rental income and expense projections and estimates of the fair market value of property upon completion of construction when agreeing upon a purchase price at the time we acquire the property. If our projections are inaccurate, we may pay too much for a property, and the return on our investment could suffer.

Actions of any joint venture partners that we may have in the future could reduce the returns on joint venture investments and decrease our investors’ overall return.

We may enter into joint ventures to acquire properties. We may also purchase and develop properties in joint ventures or in partnerships, co-tenancies or other co-ownership arrangements. Such investments may involve risks not otherwise present with other methods of investment, including, for example, the following risks:

Any of the above might subject a property to liabilities in excess of those contemplated and thus reduce our returns on that investment and the value of your investment.

Costs imposed pursuant to governmental laws and regulations may reduce our net income and the cash available for distributions to our investors.

Real property and the operations conducted on real property are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to protection of the environment and human health. We could be subject to substantial liability in the form of fines, penalties or damages for noncompliance with these laws and regulations. Even if we are not subject to liability, other costs, which we would undertake to avoid or mitigate any such liability, such as the cost of removing or remediating hazardous or toxic substances could be substantial. These laws and regulations generally govern wastewater discharges, air emissions, the operation and removal of underground and above-ground storage tanks, the use, storage, treatment, transportation and disposal of solid and hazardous materials, the remediation of contamination associated with the release or disposal of solid and hazardous materials, the presence of toxic building materials and other health and safety-related concerns.

Some of these laws and regulations may impose joint and several liability on the tenants, owners or operators of real property for the costs to investigate or remediate contaminated properties, regardless of fault, whether the contamination occurred prior to purchase, or whether the acts causing the contamination were legal. Activities of our tenants, the condition of properties at the time we buy them, operations in the vicinity of our properties, such as the presence of underground storage tanks, or activities of unrelated third parties may affect our properties.

The presence of hazardous substances, including hazardous substances that have not been detected, or the failure to properly manage or remediate these substances, may hinder our ability to sell, rent or pledge such property as collateral for future borrowings. Any material expenditures, fines, penalties or damages we must pay will reduce our ability to make distributions to our investors and may reduce the value of your investment.

Certain environmental laws and common law principles could be used to impose liability for the release of and exposure to hazardous substances, including asbestos-containing materials and lead-based paint. Third parties may seek recovery from real property owners or operators for personal injury or property damage associated with exposure to released hazardous substances and governments may seek recovery for natural resource damage. The costs of defending against claims of environmental liability, of complying with environmental regulatory requirements, of remediating any contaminated property, or of paying personal injury, property damage or natural resource damage claims could reduce the amounts available for distribution to our investors.

The cost of defending against claims of liability, of compliance with environmental regulatory requirements, of remediating any contaminated property, or of paying personal injury claims could materially adversely affect our business, assets or results of operations and, consequently, amounts available for distribution to our investors. We may be subject to all the risks described here even if we do not know about the hazardous materials and if the previous owners did not know about the hazardous materials on the property.

In addition, when excessive moisture accumulates in buildings or on building materials, mold growth may occur, particularly if the moisture problem remains undiscovered or is not addressed over a period of time. Some molds may produce airborne toxins or irritants. Concern about indoor exposure to mold has been increasing, as exposure to mold may cause a variety of adverse health effects and symptoms, including allergic or other reactions. As a result, the presence of significant mold at any of our projects could require us to undertake a costly remediation program to contain or remove the mold from the affected property or development project, which would adversely affect our operating results.

Environmental laws also may impose liens on property or restrictions on the manner in which property may be used or businesses may be operated, and these restrictions may require substantial expenditures or prevent us or our property manager and its assignees from operating such properties. Some of these laws and regulations have been amended so as to require compliance with new or more stringent standards as of future dates. Compliance with new or more stringent laws or regulations or stricter interpretation of existing laws may require us to incur material expenditures. Future laws, ordinances or regulations may impose material environmental liability.

Costs associated with complying with the Americans with Disabilities Act and similar laws (including but not limited to Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988 and the rehabilitation Act of 1973) may decrease cash available for distributions to our investors.

Our properties may be subject to the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended, or the ADA. Under the ADA, all places of public accommodation are required to comply with federal requirements related to access and use by disabled persons. The Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988 requires apartment communities first occupied after March 13, 1991 to comply with design and construction requirements for disabled access. For projects receiving federal funds, the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 also has requirements regarding disabled access. If one or more of our properties that we acquire are not in compliance with such laws, then we could be required to incur additional costs to bring the property into compliance. We cannot predict the ultimate amount of the cost of compliance with such laws. Noncompliance with these laws could also result in the imposition of fines or an award of damages to private litigants. Substantial costs incurred to comply with such laws, as well as fines or damages resulting from actual or alleged noncompliance with such laws, could adversely affect us, including our future results of operations and cash flows.

Declines in the market values of the assets we invest in may adversely affect periodic reported results of operations and credit availability, which may reduce earnings and, in turn, cash available for distribution to our investors.

Some of the assets we invest in may be classified for accounting purposes as “available-for-sale.” These investments will be carried at estimated fair value and temporary changes in the market values of those assets will be directly charged or credited to investors’ equity without impacting net income on the income statement. Moreover, if we determine that a decline in the estimated fair value of an available-for-sale asset falls below its amortized value and is not temporary, we will recognize a loss on that asset on the income statement, which will reduce our earnings in the period recognized.

A decline in the market value of the assets we invest in may adversely affect us particularly in instances where we have borrowed money based on the market value of those assets. If the market value of those assets declines, the lender may require us to post additional collateral to support the loan. If we were unable to post the additional collateral, we may have to sell assets at a time when we might not otherwise choose to do so. A reduction in credit available may reduce our earnings and, in turn, cash available for distribution to our investors.

Further, credit facility providers may require us to maintain a certain amount of cash reserves or to set aside unlevered assets sufficient to maintain a specified liquidity position, which would allow us to satisfy our collateral obligations. As a result, we may not be able to leverage our assets as fully as we would choose, which could reduce our return on equity. If we are unable to meet these contractual obligations, our financial condition could deteriorate rapidly.

Market values of our investments may decline for a number of reasons, such as changes in prevailing market rates, increases in defaults, increases in voluntary prepayments for those investments that we have that are subject to prepayment risk, widening of credit spreads and downgrades of ratings of the securities by ratings agencies.

A prolonged economic slowdown, a lengthy or severe recession or declining real estate values could harm our operations.

Our investments may be susceptible to economic slowdowns or recessions, which could lead to financial losses in our investments and a decrease in revenues, net income and assets. An economic slowdown or recession, in addition to other non-economic factors such as an excess supply of properties, could have a material negative impact on the values of, and the cash flows from, residential real estate properties, which could significantly harm our revenues, results of operations, financial condition, business prospects and our ability to make distributions to our investors.

Deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting could adversely affect our ability to present accurately our financial statements and could materially and adversely affect us, including our business, reputation, results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.

Effective internal control is necessary for us to accurately report our financial results. There can be no guarantee that our internal control over financial reporting will be effective in accomplishing all control objectives all of the time. As we grow our business, our internal control will become more complex, and we may require significantly more resources to ensure our internal control remains effective. Deficiencies, including any material weakness, in our internal control over financial reporting which may occur in the future could result in misstatements of our results of operations that could require a restatement, failing to meet our reporting obligations and causing investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information. These events could materially and adversely affect us, including our business, reputation, results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.

Risks Related to Ownership of our Interests

Lack of voting rights.

The Manager has a unilateral ability to amend the Operating Agreement and the allocation policy in certain circumstances without the consent of the investors. The investors only have limited voting rights in respect of the series in which they are invested. Investors will therefore be subject to any amendments the Manager makes (if any) to the Operating Agreement and allocation policy and also any decision it takes in respect of the Company and the applicable series, which the investors do not get a right to vote upon. Investors may not necessarily agree with such amendments or decisions and such amendments or decisions may not be in the best interests of all of the investors as a whole but only a limited number.

Furthermore, the Manager can only be removed as manager of the Company and each series in very limited circumstances following an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the Company’s investors, and unsatisfactory financial performance does not constitute grounds for removal. Investors would therefore not be able to remove the Manager merely because they did not agree, for example, with how the Manager was operating a series property.

The offering price for the interests determined by us may not necessarily bear any relationship to established valuation criteria such as earnings, book value or assets that may be agreed to between purchasers and sellers in private transactions or that may prevail in the market if and when our interests can be traded publicly.

The price of the interests is a derivative result of the cost that a series in expected to incur in acquiring a property. These prices do not necessarily accurately reflect the actual value of the interests or the price that may be realized upon disposition of the interests.

Any dispute in relation to the Operating Agreement is subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, except where Federal law requires that certain claims be brought in Federal courts. The Operating Agreement, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, provides for investors to waive their right to a jury trial.

Each investor will covenant and agree not to bring any claim in any venue other than the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, or if required, a federal court of the United States. Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. As a result, the exclusive forum provisions will not apply to suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or any other claim for which the federal and state courts have concurrent jurisdiction, and investors will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.

If an interest holder were to bring a claim against the Company or the Manager pursuant to the Operating Agreement and such claim was governed by state law, it would have to bring such claim in the Delaware Court of Chancery. The Operating Agreement, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law and subject to limited exceptions, provides for investors to consent to exclusive jurisdiction to Delaware Court of Chancery and for a waiver of the right to a trial by jury, if such waiver is allowed by the court where the claim is brought.

If we opposed a jury trial demand based on the waiver, the court would determine whether the waiver was enforceable based on the facts and circumstances of that case in accordance with the applicable state and federal law. To our knowledge, the enforceability of a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver in connection with claims arising under the federal securities laws has not been finally adjudicated by the United States Supreme Court. However, we believe that a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver provision is generally enforceable, including under the laws of the Delaware, which govern the Operating Agreement, by a federal or state court in the State of Delaware, which has exclusive jurisdiction over matters arising under the Operating Agreement. In determining whether to enforce a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver provision, courts will generally consider whether a party knowingly, intelligently and voluntarily waived the right to a jury trial.

We believe that this is the case with respect to the Operating Agreement and our interests. It is advisable that you consult legal counsel regarding the jury waiver provision before entering into the Operating Agreement. Nevertheless, if this jury trial waiver provision is not permitted by applicable law, an action could proceed under the terms of the Operating Agreement with a jury trial. No condition, stipulation or provision of the Operating Agreement or our interests serves as a waiver by any investor or beneficial owner of our interests or by us of compliance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Additionally, the Company does not believe that claims under the federal securities laws shall be subject to the jury trial waiver provision, and the Company believes that the provision does not impact the rights of any investor or beneficial owner of our interests to bring claims under the federal securities laws or the rules and regulations thereunder.

These provisions may have the effect of limiting the ability of investors to bring a legal claim against us due to geographic limitations and may limit an investor’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us. Furthermore, waiver of a trial by jury may disadvantage an investor to the extent a judge might be less likely than a jury to resolve an action in the investor’s favor. Further, if a court were to find this exclusive forum provision inapplicable to, or unenforceable in respect of, an action or proceeding against us, then we may incur additional costs associated with resolving these matters in other jurisdictions, which could materially and adversely affect our business and financial condition.

You may be unable to resell your series interests at desired times or prices, if at all.

While the initial sales of series interests are exempt from state securities registration requirements under Regulation A, that exemption does not apply to resales of the series interests to other investors by purchasers of the series interests. Each state has its own securities laws, often called “blue sky” laws. These laws limit resales of securities to a state’s residents unless the securities are registered in that state or qualify for an exemption from registration; these laws also govern the reporting requirements for broker-dealers doing business directly or indirectly in the state. The fact that the initial offering and sale of series interests qualifies for an exemption is not relevant to determining whether there is an exemption in a given state to allow a holder to resell the series interests to a resident of a given state. There may be significant state blue sky law restrictions on your ability to sell, and on purchasers to buy, your series interests.

Given the limited liquidity for the series interests, investors and potential investors may consider these investments to be less appealing and demand for these investments may decrease, which may adversely affect prices you may obtain on the Secondary Trading Platform or your ability to resell your series interests on the Secondary Trading Platform at all.

You should consider the resale market for our securities to be limited. You may be unable to resell your series interests, or you may be unable to resell them without the significant expense of state registration or qualification.

The series interests will not be listed on any securities exchange, will generally not be transferable except through the Secondary Trading Platform, to the extent such platform is established and maintained. You should be prepared to hold the series interests indefinitely.

The series interests will not be listed on any securities exchange such as the Nasdaq Stock Market or the New York Stock Exchange. The series interests will generally not be transferable except through the Secondary Trading Platform, to the extent such platform is established and maintained.

We expect that after a series’ offering has concluded, the Secondary Trading Platform will be a venue available for the resale of such series’ interests through the broker-dealer, Dalmore, as a broker-dealer member of the Secondary Trading Platform; provided, however, that any such resale of a series’ interests will be subject to federal and state securities laws and the restrictions in the Operating Agreement, and there can be no assurance that an active market for any series interests will develop on the Secondary Trading Platform, that the Secondary Trading Platform will be available to allow resales of series interests to residents of all states, or that the Secondary Trading Platform will be available at all. For these reasons, investors must be prepared to hold their series interests indefinitely. As a result, you may lose some or all of your investment. See “Plan of Distribution- Transferability of the Interests.”

The trading price of the series interests that trade on the Secondary Trading Platform may be extremely volatile.

Securities that trade on the Secondary Trading Platform, as with other public markets, likely will experience significant price and volume fluctuations. These fluctuations can be more pronounced for securities that have a small public float, such as the series interests may have. Series interest prices on the Secondary Trading Platform could fluctuate widely in response to various potential factors, many of which will be beyond our control, including the total number of available buyers or sellers at any point in time, property value, appraisals of the applicable property, occupancy rates, and economic, market, geopolitical and other external factors. As a result, the market prices of the series interests that may be listed on the Secondary Trading Platform may be volatile, and holders of such series interests may experience a decrease in the value of their interests. No assurance can be given that the market price of the series interests will not fluctuate or decline significantly in the future or that you will be able to sell your series interests when desired on favorable terms or at all.

While we expect the Secondary Trading Platform will be available after the conclusion of a series offering, resale of a series’ interests on the Secondary Trading Platform will be subject to federal and state securities laws and the transfer restrictions set forth in the Operating Agreement, and there can be no assurance that an active market for any series interests will develop on the Secondary Trading Platform, that the Secondary Trading Platform will be available to allow resales of series interests to residents of all states, or that the Secondary Trading Platform will be available at all. For these reasons, investors must be prepared to hold their series interests indefinitely. See “Plan of Distribution – Transferability of the Interests.”

Because of the illiquid nature of the series’ interests, you should purchase the interests only as a long-term investment and be prepared to hold them for an indefinite period of time.

The Nada App and the PPEX ATS are highly technical and may be at a risk to malfunction.

Our web and mobile app-based investment platform, the Nada App, and the PPEX ATS are complex systems composed of many interoperating components and incorporates software that is highly complex. Our business is dependent upon our ability to prevent system interruption on the Nada App and the PPEX ATS. Our software, including opensource software that is incorporated into our code, and the software supporting the PPEX ATS, may now or in the future contain undetected errors, bugs, or vulnerabilities. Some errors in our software code may only be discovered after the code has been released. Bugs in our software, third-party software including opensource software that is incorporated into our code, misconfigurations of our systems, and unintended interactions between systems could cause downtime that would impact the availability of our service to Nada App users. We have from time to time found defects or errors in our system and may discover additional defects in the future that could result in Nada App unavailability or system disruption. In addition, we have experienced outages on the Nada App due to circumstances within our control, such as outages due to software limitations. We rely on Amazon Web Services, Inc. (“AWS”) data centers for the operation of the Nada App. If the AWS data centers fail, Nada App users may experience down time. If sustained or repeated, any of these outages could reduce the attractiveness of the Nada App to users. In addition, our release of new software in the past has inadvertently caused, and may in the future cause, interruptions in the availability or functionality of the Nada App. Any errors, bugs, or vulnerabilities discovered in our code or systems after release could result in an interruption in the availability of the Nada App or a negative experience for users and investors and could also result in negative publicity and unfavorable media coverage, damage to our reputation, loss of users, loss of revenue or liability for damages, regulatory inquiries, or other proceedings, any of which could adversely affect our business and financial results. The PPEX ATS faces risks similar to those described above.

Description of Business

Company Overview

Cityfunds I, LLC, a Delaware series limited liability company, was formed to enable public investment in residential real estate properties in specific cities. A separate series of the Company will be formed to invest in the properties in each such city, and each series will sell membership interests in the series to investors through this offering circular.

As a Delaware series limited liability company, the debts, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to a particular series are segregated and enforceable only against the assets of such series, as provided under Delaware law.

The Company’s core business is the identification, acquisition, marketing and management of residential real estate properties. Each series is intended to own properties in a specific city.

The membership interests in a particular series represent an indirect investment in the properties that the series owns in the designated city. The interests do not represent an investment in any other series, the Company or the Manager. We do not anticipate that any series will own anything other than the properties associated with such series.

Investment Objective and Strategy

Our investment objective is to realize growth in the value of your investment by investing in residential real estate while seeking to preserve, protect and return your investment. We cannot assure you that we will attain this objective or that the value of our properties and your investment will not decrease.

Our investment strategy is to acquire, invest in, manage, operate, selectively leverage and sell residential properties located in the most populous cities (as per the most recent U.S. Census) in the United States. We focus on acquiring properties we believe have possibilities for long-term capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or otherwise need to sell quickly.

An investment in one series will provide you with exposure to a portfolio of residential real estate in one city and investments in multiple series will provide you with exposure to a portfolio of residential real estate in multiple cities.

Our Manager

The Company is managed by Cityfunds Manager, LLC, a joint venture between Nada and Compound Asset Management, LLC that is controlled by Nada. Pursuant to the terms of the Company’s Operating Agreement, the Manager will provide certain management, advisory and support services to the Company and to each series and its subsidiaries.

Investment Decisions and Asset Management

Within our investment policies and objectives, the Manager will have discretion with respect to the selection of specific investments and the purchase and sale of investments. We believe that successful real estate investment requires the implementation of strategies that permit favorable purchases, effective management and timely disposition of investments. As such, we have developed a disciplined investment approach that combines the experience of the Manager with a structure that emphasizes thorough market research, stringent underwriting standards and an extensive down-side analysis of the risks of each investment. The approach also includes active and aggressive management of each property acquired.

To execute our disciplined investment approach, the Manager will take responsibility for developing and implementing the business plan of each investment. The following practices summarize our investment approach:

Investments in Real Property

Certain of our investments in real estate will take the form of holding fee title or a long-term leasehold estate in a property. We refer to these investments as “Real Property Investments.” We will acquire such interests either directly or indirectly through limited liability companies or through investments in joint ventures, partnerships, co-tenancies or other co-ownership arrangements with third parties, including developers of the properties, or with affiliates of the Manager.

Our obligation to purchase any property generally will be conditioned upon the delivery and verification of certain documents from the seller or developer, including, where appropriate:

Investments in Homeshares

Certain of our investments in real estate will take the form of shared equity interests in single-family residential properties, which we refer to as “Homeshares.”

A Homeshare investment will provide for the sale to a series by a homeowner of an option to purchase, in the future, an undivided percentage interest in and to the primary residence of the homeowner in consideration for payment by the series to the homeowner of an amount, which we refer to as the option price, determined by reference to the estimated value of the unencumbered portion of the homeowner’s property as of the end of the term of the option.

The option will be documented by agreements between a series and the homeowner, which will include: (1) an Option Agreement covering the financial terms of the option, (2) a Covenant Agreement containing certain covenants and undertakings on the part of the homeowner for the benefit of the series, and (3) a recorded Mortgage evidencing the amounts payable pursuant to the Option Agreement, Covenant Agreement and Mortgage.

Investment Process

The Manager has the authority to make all of the decisions regarding our investments consistent with the investment objective and the portfolio construction, leverage and operating policies approved by the Manager and subject to the limitations in the Operating Agreement.

The Manager will focus on the sourcing, acquisition, investment in, and management of residential properties. It will source our investments from former and current financing and investment partners, third-party intermediaries, competitors looking to share risk and investment, and securitization or lending departments of major financial institutions.

In selecting investments for us, the Manager will utilize the Manager’s investment and underwriting process, which focuses on ensuring that each prospective investment is being evaluated appropriately. The criteria that the Manager will consider when evaluating prospective investment opportunities include:

If a potential investment meets the Manager’s underwriting criteria, the Manager will review the proposed transaction structure, including, with respect to joint ventures, distribution and waterfall criteria, governance and control rights, buy-sell provisions and recourse provisions. The Manager will evaluate our position within the overall capital structure and our rights in relation to other partners or capital tranches. The Manager will analyze each potential investment’s risk-return profile and review financing sources, if applicable, to ensure that the investment fits within the parameters of financing facilities and to ensure performance of the real estate asset.

Portfolio Construction Policy

We will seek to construct our investment portfolio so that the Company will be exempt from registration under the Investment Company Act. Section 3(a)(1)(C) of the Investment Company Act excludes from the definition of “investment company” any company that holds at least 60% of its assets in investment that are not securities (other than cash and government securities). Section 3(c)(5)(C) thereunder excludes from investment company registration companies primarily engaged in the business of purchasing or otherwise acquiring mortgages and other liens on or interests in real estate. The Section 3(c)(5)(C) exemption is available to companies with assets consisting of at least 55% in mortgages and other liens on real estate, or Qualifying Interests, not more than 45% in other kinds of real estate interests, or Real Estate-Related Interests, and not more than 20% assets that have no relationship to real estate. At least 80% of total assets must consist of Qualifying Interests and Real-Estate Related Interests.

We anticipate that our targeted investments will be deemed Qualifying Interests. These assets include fee interests, installment land contracts, leaseholds, mortgage loans, deeds of trust, and other interests secured by real estate, condominiums, and cooperative housing loans, real estate and portfolios that we control consisting of different types of these interests. The Manager will review its investment portfolio construction regularly to anticipate any changes required to maintain exemption from registration under the Investment Company Act.

We may invest up to 45% of our assets in Real Estate-Related Interests. These assets include securities backed by mortgages or other interests in real estate, or interests in companies that invest in mortgages or other interests in real estate.

We may invest up to 20% of our assets in non-real estate assets without restriction. We anticipate that any such investments will be in cash and cash equivalents.

Leverage Policy

We may employ leverage to enhance total returns to our investors through a combination of senior financing on our real estate acquisitions, secured borrowing facilities, and capital markets financing transactions. We will seek to secure conservatively structured leverage from government-sponsored programs and private sources that is long-term, non-recourse and non-mark-to-market to the extent obtainable on a cost-effective basis. The Manager may from time to time modify our leverage policy in its discretion. However, it is our policy to not borrow more than 50% of the greater of cost (before deducting depreciation or other non-cash reserves) or fair market value (measured using an industry recognized automated valuation model) of our assets. We cannot exceed the leverage limit of our leverage policy unless any excess in borrowing over such level is approved by the Manager.

Operating Policies

Credit Risk Management. We may be exposed to various levels of credit and special hazard risk depending on the nature of our assets. The Manager will review and monitor credit risk and other risks of loss associated with each investment. The Manager will monitor the overall credit risk and levels of provision for loss.

Interest Rate Risk Management. We will follow an interest rate risk management policy intended to mitigate the negative effects of major interest rate changes. We intend to minimize our interest rate risk from borrowings by attempting to “match-fund,” which means the Manager will seek to structure the key terms of our borrowings to generally correspond with the expected holding period of our assets.

Equity Capital Policies. Under the Operating Agreement, we have the authority to issue an unlimited number of additional interests or other securities. The Manager may elect to: (i) sell additional securities in future private offerings or (ii) issue additional securities in public offerings. To the extent we issue additional interests in a series after your purchase of an interest in a series, your percentage ownership interest in the series will be diluted. In addition, depending upon the terms and pricing of any additional offerings and the value of our investments, you may also experience dilution in the book value and fair value of your interests

Disposition Policies

We intend to hold and manage the single-family residential properties we acquire for a period of three to seven years. As each of our properties reaches what we believe to be its optimum value, we will consider disposing of the property. The determination of when a particular property should be sold or otherwise disposed of will be made after consideration of relevant factors, including prevailing and projected economic conditions, whether the value of the property is anticipated to appreciate or decline substantially, and how any existing leases on a property may impact the potential sales price. The Manager may determine that it is in the best interests of shareholders to sell a property earlier than three years or to hold a property for more than seven years. Additionally, any sale of a property will be subject to lessee rights and we would attempt to time property sales with lessee rights in mind, either by timing sales with anticipated lease terminations or by assigning an existing lease to the property buyer where allowed under applicable laws.

When we determine to sell a particular property, we will seek to achieve a selling price that maximizes the capital appreciation for investors based on then-current market conditions. We cannot assure you that this objective will be realized.

Following the sale of a property, the Manager will distribute the proceeds of such sale, net of the property disposition fee as described below, to the interest holders of the applicable series (after payment of any accrued liabilities or debt on the property or of the series at that time).

Description of the Property Management Agreement

The Company will appoint the Manager or a third-party property management company to serve as the property manager to manage the underlying series-owned properties pursuant to a series-specific property management agreement.

The services provided by the property manager will include:

Each property management agreement will terminate on the earlier of: (i) the Manager’s discretion to terminate a property management agreement at pre-determined renewal periods or by paying a termination fee, (ii) after the date on which the relevant series-owned property has been liquidated and the obligations connected to the series-owned property (including contingent obligations) have been terminated, (iii) the removal of the Manager as Managing Member of our company and thus of all series (if the property manager is the Manager), (iv) upon notice by one party to the other party of a party’s material breach of a property management agreement or (v) such other date as agreed between the parties to the property management agreement.

Each series will indemnify the property manager out of its assets against all liabilities and losses (including amounts paid in respect of judgments, fines, penalties, or settlement of litigation, including legal fees and expenses) to which it becomes subject by virtue of serving as a property manager under the respective property management agreements with respect to any act or omission that has not been determined by a final, non-appealable decision of a court, arbitrator or other tribunal of competent jurisdiction to constitute fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence.

Property Management Fee

As compensation for the services provided by the Company appointed property manager, each series will be charged a property management fee at market terms and rate pursuant to the terms of the property management agreement.

The Nada App

The Managing Member operates a web and mobile app-based investment platform referred to herein as the Nada App. Through the use of the Nada App, investors can browse and screen the investments offered by each of our series and electronically sign legal documents to purchase series interests.

The Nada App is the intellectual property of Nada Holdings, Inc. and neither the Company, nor any of our series, has any ownership rights in the Nada App. Nada Holdings, Inc. has granted a license to each Series in order to, among other things, use the Nada App for their series offerings, pursuant to the Nada App license agreement, a copy which is attached as an exhibit to the offering statement of which this offering circular forms a part. Any fees associated with a series’ use of the Nada App will be included as part of the quarterly management fee payable to the Manager by a series.

The Nada App may provide other products, including financial or banking products provided by Nada Holdings, Inc. or other third parties or affiliates that are not related to the Company or any of our series. Cityfunds makes no representations or warranties related to any offering or products provided by Nada Holdings, Inc, the Managing Member, or the Nada App and is not responsible for any such offerings or products.

Our Company Information

Our principal executive offices are located at 1315 Manufacturing Street, Dallas, TX 75204.

Employees

Neither the Company nor the Manager has any employees.

Legal Proceedings

None of the Company, any series, the Manager, nor any executive officer of the Company or the Manager is presently subject to any material legal proceedings.

Descriptions of the Series Being Offered

Set forth below is a description of each of the series being offered by way of this offering circular.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES #AUSTIN

The Series #Austin has been established to allow investors who acquire interests in this offering to own an interest in a portfolio of single-family residential properties in Austin, Texas. As of the date of this Offering Circular, we have not acquired any properties and have not yet identified any acquisition targets.

We expect to use substantially all the net proceeds from the Series #Austin offering to invest in or acquire single-family residential properties in Austin, including single family homes and shared equity interests, that is, Homeshares, which we collectively refer to as our targeted investments. We intend to focus on acquiring properties that we believe are likely to have possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or face time-sensitive deadlines.

Our investment objectives are (1) to realize growth in the value of our investments, and (2) to preserve, protect and return your capital contribution. We cannot assure you that we will attain these objectives or that the value of our assets will not decrease.

Austin, Texas

Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the seat and largest city of Travis County, with portions extending into Hays and Williamson counties. Incorporated on December 27, 1839, it is the 11th-most populous city in the United States, the fourth-most-populous city in Texas, the second-most-populous state capital city after Phoenix, Arizona, and the most populous state capital that is not also the most populous city in its state. It has been one of the fastest growing large cities in the United States since 2010. Austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous United States and is considered a “Beta −” global city as categorized by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.

As of the 2020 census, Austin had a population of 961,855, up from 790,491 at the 2010 census. The city is the cultural and economic center of the Austin–Round Rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,295,303 as of July 1, 2020, roughly 84% increase from the year 2000

Use of Proceeds

The table below sets forth our estimated use of proceeds from this offering, assuming we sell in this offering: $7 million in Series #Austin Interests, the maximum offering amount. We expect to use substantially all of the net proceeds from this offering (after paying or reimbursing organization and offering expenses) to invest in and manage a diversified portfolio of single-family residential properties. Many of the amounts set forth in the table below represent our Manager’s best estimate since they cannot be precisely calculated at this time.

The Series #Austin Properties

To date, Series #Austin has acquired two properties, described below:

1514 Paint Brush Drive

Property Summary

1514 Paint Brush Drive (the “Paint Brush Drive Property”) is a single-family home sitting in a developed community just Southeast of Austin in Lockhart, TX; the community is The Meadows at Clear Fork. The home features an open floor plan, 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms and a fenced back yard. The home also features updated appliances in the kitchen, a brand-new hot water heater, and a 2-car garage.

Neighborhood/City Overview

The Meadows at Clear Fork is in Lockhart, Texas, which is officially known as the Barbecue Capital of Texas by the Texas Legislature.

Lockhart has a vibrant downtown, commonly known as “The Square.” The city has unique, world-famous barbeque, and remarkable architecture all in one spot. On the weekends, Lockhart’s square often hosts a local farmers’ market with fresh produce, quality food, and artisan goods. In November 2021, the city of Lockhart announced plans to upgrade the downtown area. The square will continue to improve as the area develops and will be more bike-and-foot traffic friendly for families and visitors.

Market Rental Data

According to the United States Census Bureau data, there is an average annual  increase in the total population of Lockhart, Texas of .78%, a 3.27% increase in property prices, and 2.49% increase in rental prices.  

Property History

The Paint Brush Drive Property was built in 2004. A subsidiary of Nada Holdings, Inc., Nada Investments, LLC, or Nada Investments, acquired the Paint Brush Drive Property on December 30, 2021 for a purchase price of $260,000. The Paint Brush Drive Property was marketed by a wholesale company not on the MLS, for an original list price of $245,000.

Prior to Nada Investments’ acquisition of the Paint Brush Drive Property, the Paint Brush Drive Property was owner occupied and was not operated as a rental income property. Following its acquisition, Nada Investments placed the Paint Brush Drive Property as a rental unit with the initial rental occupancy beginning on February 26, 2022. 

Nada Investments entered into a lease agreement with a tenant for a one-year term, beginning on February 26, 2022, at a monthly rental rate of $1,800 or an annual rate of $21,600.

Comparable Sales

The following single-family homes of the same line have sold in Lockhart, Texas, on the dates and for the prices as described below:

Acquisition of the Paint Brush Drive Property by Series #Austin

Series #Austin of Cityfunds I LLC completed the acquisition of the Paint Brush Drive Property from Nada Investments during the first quarter of 2022. The Series #Austin acquired the Paint Brush Drive Property for cash in the amount of $288,345 paid out of its own funds.

Property Manager

The Paint Brush Drive Property is currently being managed by Nada Investments. The Manager expects to appoint an unaffiliated, third-party property manager to manage the Paint Brush Drive Property on a discretionary basis and will enter into a property management agreement with such property manager.  Pursuant to the terms of the property management agreement, Series #Austin will pay the property manager an annual fee for managing the Paint Brush Drive Property.

Property Operations and Hold Period

The Series #Austin acquired the Paint Brush Drive Property with an existing tenant who is leasing this property under a one-year lease that terminates on February 28th, 2022. If the current tenant decides not to renew the lease, we intend to list the property for lease with a real estate broker. The current rent for the Paint Brush Drive Property is $1,800 per month, and that amount for a new tenant is expected to remain in the range of $1,800 to $1,850 per month, which is consistent with other single-family homes in Lockhart, Texas. The Manager anticipates that the Paint Brush Drive Property’s Operating Expenses, which include real estate taxes, property insurance and repairs and maintenance costs, will be in the range of $600-$800 per month. This estimate is based on the Manager’s due diligence calculations.

We intend to hold the Paint Brush Drive Property for three to seven years during which time, we will operate the Paint Brush Drive Property as a rental property. During this period, we intend to distribute any Free Cash Flow (as defined below) to Series #Austin interest holders. The determination as to when the Paint Brush Drive Property should be sold or otherwise disposed of will be made after consideration of relevant factors, including prevailing and projected economic conditions, whether the value of the Paint Brush Drive Property is anticipated to appreciate or decline substantially, and how any existing lease may impact the sales price we may realize. The Manager may determine that it is in the best interests of shareholders to sell the Paint Brush Drive Property earlier than three years or to hold the Paint Brush Drive Property for more than seven years.

202 East Taylor Street

Property Summary

202 East Taylor Street (the “East Taylor Street Property”) is a single-family home sitting in Llano, a town Northwest of Austin, Texas. The home has 5 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms and an attached car port.

Neighborhood/City Overview

Llano, Texas is a suburban town located just Northwest of Austin.

Llano is commonly known as the “Deer Capital of Texas.” It also has three places on the historical registry: the Badu Building, the Llano County Courthouse and Red Top Jail, and the Southern Hotel.

Market Rental Data

According to the United States Census Bureau data, there is an average increase in the total population of Llano, Texas of .50 %, and a 9.07% increase in rental prices.  

Property History

The Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property was built in 1949.  Series #Austin acquired the East Taylor Street Property on June 1st, 2022 for a purchase price of $150,000. The Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property is currently marketed and listed for sale on the MLS for $179,900.

Prior to the acquisition of the Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property, the Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property was vacant and was not operated as a rental income property. Following its discounted acquisition, Series #Austin began to market the Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property for sale through the MLS at the original $179,000 MLS listed asking price. 

Comparable Sales

The following single-family homes of the same line have sold in Llano, Texas, on the dates and for the prices as described below: 

Acquisition of the Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property

Series #Austin completed the acquisition of the Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property during the second quarter of 2022 for a purchase price of $150,000. This price was paid out of Series #Austin’s own funds.

Property Manager

The Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property is not being actively managed by a property manager because we are not operating this property as a rental income property. If we change our plans for this property and decide to operate it as a rental income property, Nada Investments will be the initial property manager. The Manager may determine to appoint an unaffiliated, third-party property manager to manage the Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property on a discretionary basis and, in such case, would enter into a property management agreement with such third-party property manager.  Pursuant to the terms of a property management agreement, the Series #Austin would pay the property manager an annual fee for managing Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property.

Property Operations and Hold Period

We acquired the Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property by placing a low cash offer, and we intend to sell it for the market rate near or at the current MLS listed price of $179,900.

We expect to hold the Series #Austin East Taylor Street Property for approximately 3 months.

Prior Offerings of Series #Austin Interests

During fiscal year 2022, Series #Austin sold a gross amount of $461,676.05 of its Series #Austin interests in an offering exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act under the exemption provided by Regulation Crowdfunding. This offering was closed on January 19, 2022.

Series #Austin also raised $130,000 (before offering expenses) from investors through the sale of its Series #Austin interests in an offering under Rule 506(c) of Regulation D (the “Regulation D Offering”). The Regulation D Offering closed on March 24, 2022.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES #DALLAS

The Series #Dallas has been established to allow investors who acquire interests in this offering to own an interest in a portfolio of single-family residential properties in Dallas, Texas. As of the date of this Offering Circular, we have not acquired any properties and have not yet identified any acquisition targets.

We expect to use substantially all the net proceeds from the Series #Dallas offering to invest in or acquire single-family residential properties in Dallas, including single family homes and shared equity interests, that is, Homeshares, which we collectively refer to as our targeted investments. We intend to focus on acquiring properties that we believe are likely to have possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or face time-sensitive deadlines.

Our investment objectives are (1) to realize growth in the value of our investments, and (2) to preserve, protect and return your capital contribution. We cannot assure you that we will attain these objectives or that the value of our assets will not decrease.

Dallas, Texas

Dallas is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the largest city in and seat of Dallas County, with portions extending into Collin, Denton, Kaufman and Rockwall counties. With a 2020 census population of 1,304,379, it is the ninth most-populous city in the U.S. and the third largest in Texas after Houston and San Antonio. Located in North Texas, the city of Dallas is the main core of the largest metropolitan area in the Southern United States and the largest inland metropolitan area in the U.S. that lacks any navigable link to the sea. It is the most populous city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in the country at 7.5 million people.

Dallas and nearby Fort Worth were initially developed due to the construction of major railroad lines through the area allowing access to cotton, cattle and later oil in North and East Texas. The construction of the Interstate Highway System reinforced Dallas’s prominence as a transportation hub, with four major interstate highways converging in the city and a fifth interstate loop around it. Dallas then developed as a strong industrial and financial center and a major inland port, due to the convergence of major railroad lines, interstate highways and the construction of Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, one of the largest and busiest airports in the world.

Use of Proceeds

The table below sets forth our estimated use of proceeds from this offering, assuming we sell in this offering: $7 million in Series #Dallas Interests, the maximum offering amount. We expect to use substantially all of the net proceeds from this offering (after paying or reimbursing organization and offering expenses) to invest in and manage a diversified portfolio of single-family residential properties. Many of the amounts set forth in the table below represent our Manager’s best estimate since they cannot be precisely calculated at this time.

The Series #Dallas Properties

To date, Series #Dallas has acquired one property, described below:

9021 Oels Street

Property Summary

9021 Oels Street (the “Property”) is a single-family home sitting in a community just West of Fort Worth, Texas. The home is recently updated with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms and a fenced back yard. The home also features new paint, new flooring, and a 1-car garage and car port.

Neighborhood/City Overview

White Settlement, Texas is a suburban town located just West of Downtown Fort Worth.

White Settlement has attractions for residents including a Texas Civil War Museum and Splash Dayz Waterpark and Conference Center. It is also less than 15 miles from the attractions and restaurants in the vibrant Fort Worth City Center.

Market Rental Data

According to the United States Census Bureau data, there is an average annual  increase in the total population of White Settlement, Texas of 1.05 %, a 1.60% increase in property prices, and 3.43% increase in rental prices.  

Property History

The Series #Dallas Property was built in 1945.  Series #Dallas acquired the Series #Dallas Property directly on April 19, 2022 for a purchase price of $224,000. The Series #Dallas Property was marketed and listed for sale on the MLS for $224,000.

Prior to the acquisition by Series #Dallas of the Series #Dallas Property, the Series #Dallas Property was owner occupied and was not operated as a rental income property. Following its acquisition, Series #Dallas began to operate the Series #Dallas Property as a rental unit with the initial rental occupancy beginning on May 1, 2022.

Comparable Sales

The following single-family homes of the same line have sold in Lockhart, Texas, on the dates and for the prices as described below:

Acquisition of Series #Dallas Property by Series #Dallas

Series #Dallas completed the acquisition of the Series #Dallas Property on April 19, 2022. Series #Dallas acquired the Series #Dallas Property from the previous owner for cash in the amount of $224,000 paid out of its own funds. The purchase and sale agreement (“PSA”) for the Series #Dallas property was originally entered into between the Property’s previous owner and a third party who assigned the PSA to Series #Dallas. Series #Dallas reimbursed the third party seller an amount of $2,600 for deposits made to the seller of the Property.

Property Manager

The Series #Dallas Property is currently being managed by Nada Investments. The Manager expects to appoint an unaffiliated, third-party property manager to manage the Series #Dallas Property on a discretionary basis and will enter into a property management agreement with the property manager.  Pursuant to the terms of the property management agreement, the Series #Dallas will pay the property manager an annual fee for managing the Series #Dallas Property.

Property Operations and Hold Period

We acquired the Series #Dallas Property from its owner with a tenant lined up who is leasing this property under a six-month lease that terminates on October 31, 2022. If the current tenant decides not to renew the lease, we intend to list the Series #Dallas Property for lease with a real estate broker. The current rent for the Series #Dallas Property is $1,700 per month, and that amount for a new tenant is expected to remain in the range of $1,500 to $1,600 per month, which is consistent with other single-family homes in White Settlement, Texas. The Manager anticipates that the Series #Dallas Property’s Operating Expenses, which include real estate taxes, property insurance and repairs and maintenance costs, will be in the range of $400-$500 per month. This estimate is based on the Manager’s due diligence calculations.

We intend to hold the Series #Dallas Property for three to seven years during which time, we will operate the Series #Dallas Property as a rental property. During this period, we intend to distribute any Free Cash Flow (as defined below) to the Series #Dallas interest holders. The determination as to when the Series #Dallas Property should be sold or otherwise disposed of will be made after consideration of relevant factors, including prevailing and projected economic conditions, whether the value of the Series #Dallas Property is anticipated to appreciate or decline substantially, and how any existing lease may impact the sales price we may realize. The Manager may determine that it is in the best interests of shareholders to sell the Series #Dallas Property earlier than three years or to hold the Series #Dallas Property for more than seven years.

Prior Offerings of Series #Dallas Interests

During fiscal year 2022, Series #Dallas sold a gross amount of $324,028.20 of its Series #Dallas interests in an offering exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act under the exemption provided by Regulation Crowdfunding. This offering was closed on February 16, 2022.

Series #Dallas also raised $20,000 (before offering expenses) from investors through the sale of its Series #Dallas interests in an offering under Rule 506(c) of Regulation D. The Regulation D Offering closed on March 24, 2022.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES #MIAMI

The Series #Miami has been established to allow investors who acquire interests in this offering to own an interest in a portfolio of single-family residential properties in Miami, Florida. As of the date of this Offering Circular, we have not acquired any properties and have not yet identified any acquisition targets.

We expect to use substantially all the net proceeds from the Series #Miami offering to invest in or acquire single-family residential properties in Miami, including single family homes and shared equity interests, that is, Homeshares, which we collectively refer to as our targeted investments. We intend to focus on acquiring properties that we believe are likely to have possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or face time-sensitive deadlines.

Our investment objectives are (1) to realize growth in the value of our investments, and (2) to preserve, protect and return your capital contribution. We cannot assure you that we will attain these objectives or that the value of our assets will not decrease.

As of the date of this offering circular, Series #Miami has not made any investments or acquired any properties.

Miami, Florida

Miami is a coastal metropolis located in Miami-Dade County in southeastern Florida, United States. With a population of 442,241 as of the 2020 census, it is the 44th-largest city in the United States and the core of the nation’s eighth-largest metropolitan area. The city has the third-largest skyline in the U.S. with over 300 high-rises, 58 of which exceed 491 ft (150 m).

Miami is a major center and leader in finance, commerce, culture, arts, and international trade. The metro area is by far the largest urban economy in Florida and the 12th largest in the United States, with a GDP of $344.9 billion as of 2017.In 2020, Miami was classified as a Beta + level global city by the GaWC (Globalization and World Cities Research Network). In 2019, Miami ranked seventh in the United States and 31st among global cities in business activity, human capital, information exchange, cultural experience, and political engagement. According to a 2018 UBS study of 77 world cities, the city was ranked as the third richest in the world and the second-richest in the United States in purchasing power. Miami is nicknamed the “Capital of Latin America” and is one of the largest majority-minority cities in the United States with over 72.7% of the population being of Hispanic and Latino descent.

Greater Downtown Miami has one of the largest concentrations of international banks in the United States, and is home to many large national and international companies. The Health District, home to Jackson Memorial Hospital and the Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine at the University of Miami among others, is a major center for hospitals, clinics, and the biotechnology and medical research industries. Port Miami is the busiest cruise port in the world in both passenger traffic and cruise lines, and the Port refers to itself as the “Cruise Capital of the World.” Miami is also a major tourism hub for international visitors, ranking second in the country after New York City.

Use of Proceeds

The table below sets forth our estimated use of proceeds from this offering, assuming we sell in this offering: $7 million in Series #Miami Interests, the maximum offering amount. We expect to use substantially all of the net proceeds from this offering (after paying or reimbursing organization and offering expenses) to invest in and manage a diversified portfolio of single-family residential properties. Many of the amounts set forth in the table below represent our Manager’s best estimate since they cannot be precisely calculated at this time.

Prior Offerings of Series #Miami Interests

During fiscal year 20221, Series #Miami sold a gross amount of $263,180.75 of its Series #Miami interests in an offering exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act under the exemption provided by Regulation Crowdfunding. This offering was closed on February 14, 2022.

Series #Miami also raised $40,000 (before offering expenses) from investors through the sale of its Series #Miami interests in an offering under Rule 506(c) of Regulation D. The Regulation D Offering closed on March 24, 2022.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES #HOUSTON

The Series #Houston has been established to allow investors who acquire interests in this offering to own an interest in a portfolio of single-family residential properties in Houston, Texas. As of the date of this Offering Circular, we have not acquired any properties and have not yet identified any acquisition targets.

We expect to use substantially all the net proceeds from the Series #Houston offering to invest in or acquire single-family residential properties in Houston, Texas, including single family homes and shared equity interests, that is, Homeshares, which we collectively refer to as our targeted investments. We intend to focus on acquiring properties that we believe are likely to have possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or face time-sensitive deadlines.

Our investment objectives are (1) to realize growth in the value of our investments, and (2) to preserve, protect and return your capital contribution. We cannot assure you that we will attain these objectives or that the value of our assets will not decrease.

Houston, Texas

Houston is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas, fourth-most populous city in the United States, most populous city in the Southern United States, as well as the sixth-most populous in North America, with a population of 2,304,580 in 2020. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the seat of Harris County and the principal city of the Greater Houston metropolitan area, which is the fifth-most populous metropolitan statistical area in the United States. Houston is the southeast anchor of the greater megaregion known as the Texas Triangle.

The city of Houston was founded by land investors on August 30, 1836, at the confluence of Buffalo Bayou and White Oak Bayou (a point now known as Allen’s Landing) and incorporated as a city on June 5, 1837. The city is named after former General Sam Houston, who was president of the Republic of Texas and had won Texas’s independence from Mexico at the Battle of San Jacinto 25 miles (40 km) east of Allen’s Landing. After briefly serving as the capital of the Texas Republic in the late 1830s, Houston grew steadily into a regional trading center for the remainder of the 19th century.

The arrival of the 20th century brought a convergence of economic factors that fueled rapid growth in Houston, including a burgeoning port and railroad industry, the decline of Galveston as Texas’s primary port following a devastating 1900 hurricane, the subsequent construction of the Houston Ship Channel, and the Texas oil boom. In the mid-20th century, Houston’s economy diversified, as it became home to the Texas Medical Center—the world’s largest concentration of healthcare and research institutions—and NASA’s Johnson Space Center, home to the Mission Control Center.

Since the late 19th century Houston’s economy has had a broad industrial base, in energy, manufacturing, aeronautics, and transportation. Leading in healthcare sectors and building oilfield equipment, Houston has the second-most Fortune 500 headquarters of any U.S. municipality within its city limits (after New York City). The Port of Houston ranks first in the United States in international waterborne tonnage handled and second in total cargo tonnage handled.

Use of Proceeds

The table below sets forth our estimated use of proceeds from this offering, assuming we sell in this offering: $7 million in Series #Houston Interests, the maximum offering amount. We expect to use substantially all of the net proceeds from this offering (after paying or reimbursing organization and offering expenses) to invest in and manage a diversified portfolio of single-family residential properties. Many of the amounts set forth in the table below represent our Manager’s best estimate since they cannot be precisely calculated at this time.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES #TAMPA

The Series #Tampa has been established to allow investors who acquire interests in this offering to own an interest in a portfolio of single-family residential properties in Tampa, Florida. As of the date of this Offering Circular, we have not acquired any properties and have not yet identified any acquisition targets.

We expect to use substantially all the net proceeds from the Series #Tampa offering to invest in or acquire single-family residential properties in Tampa, Florida including single family homes and shared equity interests, that is, Homeshares, which we collectively refer to as our targeted investments. We intend to focus on acquiring properties that we believe are likely to have possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or face time-sensitive deadlines.

Our investment objectives are (1) to realize growth in the value of our investments, and (2) to preserve, protect and return your capital contribution. We cannot assure you that we will attain these objectives or that the value of our assets will not decrease.

Tampa, Florida

Tampa is a major city on the Gulf Coast of the U.S. state of Florida. The city’s borders include the north shore of Tampa Bay and the east shore of Old Tampa Bay. Tampa is the largest city in the Tampa Bay area and the seat of Hillsborough County. With a population of 384,959 according to the 2020 census, Tampa is the third-most populated city in Florida after Jacksonville and Miami and is the 52nd most populated city in the United States.

Tampa functioned as a military center during the 19th century with the establishment of Fort Brooke. The cigar industry was also brought to the city by Vincente Martinez Ybor, after whom Ybor City is named. Tampa was formally reincorporated as a city in 1887, following the Civil War. Today, Tampa’s economy is driven by tourism, health care, finance, insurance, technology, construction, and the maritime industry. The bay’s port is the largest in the state, responsible for over $15 billion in economic impact.

The city is part of the Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area which is a four-county area composed of roughly 3.1 million residents, making it the second largest metropolitan statistical area (MSA) in the state and the fourth largest in the Southeastern United States, behind Washington, D.C., Miami, and Atlanta. The Greater Tampa Bay area has over 4 million residents and generally includes the Tampa and Sarasota metro areas.

Use of Proceeds

The table below sets forth our estimated use of proceeds from this offering, assuming we sell in this offering: $7 million in Series #Tampa Interests, the maximum offering amount. We expect to use substantially all of the net proceeds from this offering (after paying or reimbursing organization and offering expenses) to invest in and manage a diversified portfolio of single-family residential properties. Many of the amounts set forth in the table below represent our Manager’s best estimate since they cannot be precisely calculated at this time.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES #NASHVILLE

The Series #Nashville has been established to allow investors who acquire interests in this offering to own an interest in a portfolio of single-family residential properties in Nashville, Tennessee. As of the date of this Offering Circular, we have not acquired any properties and have not yet identified any acquisition targets.

We expect to use substantially all the net proceeds from the Series #Nashville offering to invest in or acquire single-family residential properties in Nashville, Tennessee including single family homes and shared equity interests, that is, Homeshares, which we collectively refer to as our targeted investments. We intend to focus on acquiring properties that we believe are likely to have possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or face time-sensitive deadlines.

Our investment objectives are (1) to realize growth in the value of our investments, and (2) to preserve, protect and return your capital contribution. We cannot assure you that we will attain these objectives or that the value of our assets will not decrease.

Nashville, Tennessee

Nashville is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Tennessee. The city is the county seat of Davidson County and is located on the Cumberland River. With a population of 689,447 as of the 2020 United States census, it is the 21st most-populous city in the United States and the third most populous in the Southeastern United States.

Since 1963, Nashville has had a consolidated city-county government, which includes six smaller municipalities in a two-tier system. The city is governed by a mayor, a vice-mayor, and a 40-member metropolitan council; 35 of the members are elected from single-member districts, while the other five are elected at-large. Reflecting the city’s position in state government, Nashville is home to the Tennessee Supreme Court’s courthouse for Middle Tennessee, one of the state’s three divisions.

A major center for the music industry, especially country music, Nashville is commonly known as “Music City”. It is also home to numerous colleges and universities, including Tennessee State University, Vanderbilt University, Belmont University, Fisk University, Trevecca Nazarene University, and Lipscomb University, and is sometimes referred to as “Athens of the South” due to the large number of educational institutions. Nashville is also a major center for the healthcare, publishing, banking, automotive, technology, and transportation industries. Entities with headquarters in the city include AllianceBernstein, Asurion, Bridgestone Americas, Captain D’s, Hospital Corporation of America, LifeWay Christian Resources, Logan’s Roadhouse, and Ryman Hospitality Properties.

Use of Proceeds

The table below sets forth our estimated use of proceeds from this offering, assuming we sell in this offering: $7 million in Series #Nashville Interests, the maximum offering amount. We expect to use substantially all of the net proceeds from this offering (after paying or reimbursing organization and offering expenses) to invest in and manage a diversified portfolio of single-family residential properties. Many of the amounts set forth in the table below represent our Manager’s best estimate since they cannot be precisely calculated at this time.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES #PHOENIX

The Series #Phoenix has been established to allow investors who acquire interests in this offering to own an interest in a portfolio of single-family residential properties in Phoenix, Arizona. As of the date of this Offering Circular, we have not acquired any properties and have not yet identified any acquisition targets.

We expect to use substantially all the net proceeds from the Series #Phoenix offering to invest in or acquire single-family residential properties in Phoenix, Arizona including single family homes and shared equity interests, that is, Homeshares, which we collectively refer to as our targeted investments. We intend to focus on acquiring properties that we believe are likely to have possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or face time-sensitive deadlines.

Our investment objectives are (1) to realize growth in the value of our investments, and (2) to preserve, protect and return your capital contribution. We cannot assure you that we will attain these objectives or that the value of our assets will not decrease.

Phoenix, Arizona

Phoenix is the capital and most populous city in Arizona, with 1,608,139 residents as of 2020.It is also the fifth-most populous city in the United States, the largest state capital by population, and the only state capital with a population of more than one million residents.

Phoenix is the anchor of the Phoenix metropolitan area, also known as the Valley of the Sun, which in turn is part of the Salt River Valley. The metropolitan area is the 11th largest by population in the United States, with approximately 4.85 million people as of 2020. Phoenix is the seat of Maricopa County and the largest city in the state at 517.9 square miles (1,341 km2), more than twice the size of Tucson and one of the largest cities in the United States.

Phoenix was settled in 1867 as an agricultural community near the confluence of the Salt and Gila Rivers and was incorporated as a city in 1881. It became the capital of Arizona Territory in 1889. It is in the northeastern reaches of the Sonoran Desert and has a hot desert climate. Despite this, its canal system led to a thriving farming community with the original settlers’ crops remaining important parts of the Phoenix economy for decades, such as alfalfa, cotton, citrus, and hay. Cotton, cattle, citrus, climate, and copper were known locally as the “Five C’s” anchoring Phoenix’s economy. These remained the driving forces of the city until after World War II, when high-tech companies began to move into the valley and air conditioning made Phoenix’s hot summers more bearable. The city averaged a four percent annual population growth rate over a 40-year period from the mid-1960s to the mid-2000s.

Use of Proceeds

The table below sets forth our estimated use of proceeds from this offering, assuming we sell in this offering: $7 million in Series #Phoenix Interests, the maximum offering amount. We expect to use substantially all of the net proceeds from this offering (after paying or reimbursing organization and offering expenses) to invest in and manage a diversified portfolio of single-family residential properties. Many of the amounts set forth in the table below represent our Manager’s best estimate since they cannot be precisely calculated at this time.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES #LAS VEGAS

The Series #Las Vegas has been established to allow investors who acquire interests in this offering to own an interest in a portfolio of single-family residential properties in Las Vegas, Nevada. As of the date of this Offering Circular, we have not acquired any properties and have not yet identified any acquisition targets.

We expect to use substantially all the net proceeds from the Series #Las Vegas offering to invest in or acquire single-family residential properties in Las Vegas, Nevada including single family homes and shared equity interests, that is, Homeshares, which we collectively refer to as our targeted investments. We intend to focus on acquiring properties that we believe are likely to have possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or face time-sensitive deadlines.

Our investment objectives are (1) to realize growth in the value of our investments, and (2) to preserve, protect and return your capital contribution. We cannot assure you that we will attain these objectives or that the value of our assets will not decrease.

Las Vegas, Nevada

Las Vegas, often known simply as Vegas, is the 26th-most populous city in the United States, the most populous city in the state of Nevada, and the county seat of Clark County. The city anchors the Las Vegas Valley metropolitan area and is the largest city within the greater Mojave Desert. Las Vegas is an internationally renowned major resort city, known primarily for its gambling, shopping, fine dining, entertainment, and nightlife. The Las Vegas Valley as a whole serves as the leading financial, commercial, and cultural center for Nevada.

The city bills itself as The Entertainment Capital of the World, and is famous for its mega casino-hotels and associated activities. It is a top three destination in the United States for business conventions and a global leader in the hospitality industry, claiming more AAA Five Diamond hotels than any other city in the world. Today, Las Vegas annually ranks as one of the world’s most visited tourist destinations. The city’s tolerance for numerous forms of adult entertainment earned it the title of “Sin City”, has made Las Vegas a popular setting for literature, films, television programs, and music videos.

Las Vegas was settled in 1905 and officially incorporated in 1911. At the close of the 20th century, it was the most populated North American city founded within that century (a similar distinction was earned by Chicago in the 19th century). Population growth has accelerated since the 1960s, and between 1990 and 2000 the population nearly doubled, increasing by 85.2%. Rapid growth has continued into the 21st century, and according to the United States Census Bureau, the city had 641,903 residents in 2020 with a metropolitan population of 2,227,053.

Use of Proceeds

The table below sets forth our estimated use of proceeds from this offering, assuming we sell in this offering: $7 million in Series #Las Vegas Interests, the maximum offering amount. We expect to use substantially all of the net proceeds from this offering (after paying or reimbursing organization and offering expenses) to invest in and manage a diversified portfolio of single-family residential properties. Many of the amounts set forth in the table below represent our Manager’s best estimate since they cannot be precisely calculated at this time.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES #DENVER

The Series #Denver has been established to allow investors who acquire interests in this offering to own an interest in a portfolio of single-family residential properties in Denver, Colorado. As of the date of this Offering Circular, we have not acquired any properties and have not yet identified any acquisition targets.

We expect to use substantially all the net proceeds from the Series #Denver offering to invest in or acquire single-family residential properties in Denver, Colorado including single family homes and shared equity interests, that is, Homeshares, which we collectively refer to as our targeted investments. We intend to focus on acquiring properties that we believe are likely to have possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or face time-sensitive deadlines.

Our investment objectives are (1) to realize growth in the value of our investments, and (2) to preserve, protect and return your capital contribution. We cannot assure you that we will attain these objectives or that the value of our assets will not decrease.

Denver, Colorado

Denver is the capital, and most populous city of the U.S. state of Colorado. Its population was 715,522 at the 2020 United States census, a 19.22% increase since the 2010 United States census. It is the 19th-most populous city in the United States and the fifth most populous state capital. It is the principal city of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area and the first city of the Front Range Urban Corridor.

Denver is located in the Southwestern United States, in the South Platte River Valley on the western edge of the High Plains just east of the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains. Its downtown district is immediately east of the confluence of Cherry Creek and the South Platte River, approximately 12 mi (19 km) east of the foothills of the Rocky Mountains. It is named after James W. Denver, a governor of the Kansas Territory. It is nicknamed the Mile High City because its official elevation is exactly one mile (5280 feet or 1609.344 meters) above sea level. The 105th meridian west of Greenwich, the longitudinal reference for the Mountain Time Zone, passes directly through Denver Union Station.

Denver is ranked as a Beta world city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network. The 10-county Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area had a population of 2,963,821 at the 2020 United States Census, making it the 19th most populous U.S. metropolitan statistical area. The 12-county Denver-Aurora, CO Combined Statistical Area had a population of 3,623,560 at the 2020 United States Census, making it the 17th most populous U.S. primary statistical area. Denver is the most populous city of the 18-county Front Range Urban Corridor, an oblong urban region stretching across two states with a population of 5,055,344 at the 2020 United States Census. Its metropolitan area is the most populous metropolitan area within an 560-mile (900 km) radius and the second most populous city in the Mountain West after Phoenix, Arizona. In 2016, it was named the best place to live in the United States by U.S. News & World Report.

Use of Proceeds

The table below sets forth our estimated use of proceeds from this offering, assuming we sell in this offering: $7 million in Series #Denver Interests, the maximum offering amount. We expect to use substantially all of the net proceeds from this offering (after paying or reimbursing organization and offering expenses) to invest in and manage a diversified portfolio of single-family residential properties. Many of the amounts set forth in the table below represent our Manager’s best estimate since they cannot be precisely calculated at this time.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES #LOS ANGELES

The Series #Los Angeles has been established to allow investors who acquire interests in this offering to own an interest in a portfolio of single-family residential properties in Los Angeles, California. As of the date of this Offering Circular, we have not acquired any properties and have not yet identified any acquisition targets.

We expect to use substantially all the net proceeds from the Series #Los Angeles offering to invest in or acquire single-family residential properties in Los Angeles, CA including single family homes and shared equity interests, that is, Homeshares, which we collectively refer to as our targeted investments. We intend to focus on acquiring properties that we believe are likely to have possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those located in neighborhoods with what we see as high growth potential and those available from sellers who are distressed or face time-sensitive deadlines.

Our investment objectives are (1) to realize growth in the value of our investments, and (2) to preserve, protect and return your capital contribution. We cannot assure you that we will attain these objectives or that the value of our assets will not decrease.

Los Angeles, California

Los Angeles, referred to by its initials L.A. is the largest city in California. With a 2020 population of 3,898,747, it is the second-largest city in the United States, following New York City. Los Angeles is known for its Mediterranean climate, ethnic and cultural diversity, Hollywood film industry and sprawling metropolitan area.

The City of Los Angeles lies in a basin in Southern California, adjacent to the Pacific Ocean, and extends through the Santa Monica Mountains and into the San Fernando Valley, covering a total of about 469 square miles (1,210 km²).^[7] It is the seat of Los Angeles County, which is the most populous county in the United States.

Los Angeles was incorporated as a municipality on April 4, 1850, five months before California achieved statehood. The discovery of oil in the 1890s brought rapid growth to the city. The city was further expanded with the completion of the Los Angeles Aqueduct in 1913, which delivers water from Eastern California.

Los Angeles has a diverse and robust economy, and hosts businesses in a broad range of professional and cultural fields. It also has the busiest container port in the Americas. In 2018, the Los Angeles metropolitan area had a gross metropolitan product of over $1.0 trillion, making it the city with the third-largest GDP in the world, after Tokyo and New York City. Los Angeles hosted the 1932 and 1984 Summer Olympics and will host the 2028 Summer Olympics.

Use of Proceeds

The table below sets forth our estimated use of proceeds from this offering, assuming we sell in this offering: $7 million in Series #Los Angeles Interests, the maximum offering amount. We expect to use substantially all of the net proceeds from this offering (after paying or reimbursing organization and offering expenses) to invest in and manage a diversified portfolio of single-family residential properties. Many of the amounts set forth in the table below represent our Manager’s best estimate since they cannot be precisely calculated at this time.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION

Overview

Since its formation in April 2021, the Company has been engaged primarily in acquiring and operating the Austin, Dallas, and Miami Series and in developing the financial, offering, and other materials to begin offering interests in additional series.

Operating Results

None of our series had commenced operations as of December 31, 2021.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2021, neither our company nor any series of the Company had any cash or cash equivalents and neither had any financial obligations.

MANAGEMENT

General

The Manager of the Company is Cityfunds Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and joint venture between Compound Asset Management, LLC, and Nada Asset Management LLC, a subsidiary of Nada Holdings Inc., and controlled by Nada.

All of our executive officers are employees of the Manager or its affiliates. The executive offices of the Manager are located at 1315 Manufacturing Street, Dallas, TX 75204.

Executive Officers

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to each of the executive officers of the Manager:

Biographical Information

Set forth below is biographical information of our executive officers:

John Green is a co-founder of Nada Holdings, Inc., where he has served as CEO and President since its inception in November 2018, where he manages all corporate vision, business model development, and expansion strategies to execute across all service verticals. Previously, Mr. Green served as a Strategic Advisor for Vámonos Credit, LLC, a brand focused on serving the Hispanic consumer across all aspects of a real estate transaction, from November 2017 until June 2018. Mr. Green was previously the Vice President of Strategy and Innovation at Pacific Union Financial, LLC, a top 10 independent mortgage lender, where from November 2012 until June 2018 he served as a growth strategy and implementation leader focused on new business ventures, technology, risk management, and go-to-market strategy. Mr. Green previously managed Quality Control for JPMorgan Chase – Mortgage from 2009 until November 2012. Prior to his career in financial services, Mr. Green was a professional recording and touring artist from 2005 until 2009, authoring and publishing two albums. Mr. Green has been a member of the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers since 2006. Mr. Green is also an active and published member of the Forbes Finance Council.

Mauricio Delgado is a co-founder of Nada Holdings, Inc., where he has served as Chief Strategy Officer and Chief Product Officer since its inception in November 2018, where he manages all corporate finance, technology, strategic partnerships, and growth functions. Previously, Mr. Delgado co-founded and exited Vámonos Credit, LLC, a brand focused on serving the Hispanic consumer across all aspects of a real estate transaction, from July 2017 until June 2018. Mr. Delgado was previously the CEO and CFO of Tricolor Auto Group, LLC, a leading auto retailer and financer to the Hispanic consumer, which grew to more than $300mm in revenue, from 2013 until the company was sold in 2016. In addition, Mr. Delgado has a proven track record in institutional investing as Principal at Investar Financial Venture Capital Group, as Director at Highland Capital Management, L.P., and as Vice President at Lehman Brothers Private Equity from 2006 until 2013. Mr. Delgado’s investing track record includes investing and managing over $1 billion of capital across the capital structures of companies in the financial services, technology, energy, and real estate sectors. Mr. Delgado graduated from Stanford University and received his BS in Computer Science and his MBA from Stanford’s Graduate School of Business.

Consultants

Jesse Stein serves an advisor to the Manager. Mr. Stein has served as a Managing Director of Republic Compound LLC since its inception in May 2020 and Managing Director of Republic Realm Inc. since October 2021. Previously, Mr. Stein served as the Chief Operating Officer of Compound Asset Management, Inc. from February 2018 until May 2020. Mr. Stein is also the Managing Principal of Advanced Fundamentals LLC, a data analytics and real estate indexing firm which he founded in July 2016. Previously, Mr. Stein served as the Chief Executive Officer of Commencement Capital, LLC from April 2016 until February 2018 and was a founding member and the Chief Operating Officer of ETRE Financial, LLC, a real estate financial services and information technology company, from August 2012 until February 2016. During his time with ETRE Financial, Mr. Stein also served as the Chief Operating Officer, Secretary, and a member of the Board of Directors of ETRE REIT, LLC. Mr. Stein previously served as the Executive Vice President of Acquisitions for United Realty Advisors, LP, an affiliate of United Realty Partners, LLC, or United Realty Partners, a privately held real estate investment and advisory firm, from September 2011 through June 2013. Prior to joining United Realty Partners, Mr. Stein was a Managing Director at Multi Capital Group, a boutique real estate and investment banking firm that specializes in equity and debt placement, capital structuring, and principal investment activity. Mr. Stein was employed by Multi Capital Group from September 2005 until December 2008 and from March 2011 until September 2011. Mr. Stein graduated from Cornell University and received a Master’s Degree in Real Estate Investment from New York University.

Indemnification

The Company is authorized to indemnify its managers, officers agents or controlling persons acting in their professional capacity pursuant to Delaware law and provisions of the Operating Agreement. Indemnification includes expenses such as attorney’s fees and, in certain circumstances, judgments, fines and settlement amounts actually paid or incurred in connection with actual or threatened actions, suits or proceedings involving such person, except in certain circumstances where a person is adjudged to be guilty of gross negligence, fraud willful misconduct or bad faith,

Our Manager and the Operating Agreement

The Manager will be responsible for directing the management of our business and affairs, managing our day-to-day affairs, and implementing our investment strategy. The Manager and its officers will not be required to devote all of their time to our business and are only required to devote such time to our affairs as their duties require.

The Manager will perform its duties and responsibilities pursuant to the terms of the Operating Agreement. The Manager will maintain a contractual, as opposed to a fiduciary relationship, with us and our investors. Furthermore, we have agreed to limit the liability of the Manager and to indemnify the Manager against certain liabilities.

Responsibilities of our Manager

The responsibilities of our Manager include:

Management Compensation

Pursuant to the Operating Agreement, the Manager, or affiliated entities, may receive fees and expense reimbursements for services relating to this offering and the investment and management of our properties. The items of compensation are summarized in the following table:

Reimbursement of Expenses

Because our Manager’s personnel will perform certain legal, accounting, due diligence tasks and other services that outside professionals or outside consultants otherwise would perform, our Manager will be reimbursed for the documented cost of performing such tasks. The Manager will also pay all fees, costs and expenses of the Company other than those specifically required to be borne by our Manager under the Operating Agreement. These expenses include, but are not limited to:

However, to the extent our Manager advances the fees, costs and expenses that it is not obligated to pay under the Operating Agreement, the Company will reimburse our Manager for such fees, costs and expenses. Expense reimbursements shall be payable monthly in cash.

Term and Removal of our Manager

The Operating Agreement provides that our Manager will serve as our Manager for an indefinite term, but that our Manager may be removed following an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the Company’s investors, or may choose to withdraw as manager, under the following certain circumstances:

Unsatisfactory financial performance does not constitute “Cause” under the Operating Agreement and, therefore, would not be grounds for removal of the Manager.

Our Manager may assign its rights under the Operating Agreement in its entirety or delegate certain of its duties under the Operating Agreement to any of its affiliates without the approval of our investors so long as our Manager remains liable for any such affiliate’s performance.

Our Manager may withdraw as our Manager if we become required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, with such withdrawal deemed to occur immediately before the event requiring such registration.

In the event of the removal of our Manager, our Manager will cooperate with us and take all reasonable steps to assist in making an orderly transition of the management function. Our Manager will determine whether any succeeding manager possesses sufficient qualifications to perform the management function.

Other than accrued fees payable to our Manager, no additional compensation will be paid to our Manager in the event of the removal of our Manager.

COMPENSATION OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Compensation of Executive Officers

We do not currently have any employees nor do we currently intend to hire any employees who will be compensated directly by the Company. Each of our executive officers, who are also executive officers of the Manager, manages our day-to-day affairs, oversees the review, selection and recommendation of investment opportunities, services acquired properties and monitors the performance of these properties to ensure that they are consistent with our investment objectives. Each of these individuals receives compensation for his or her services, including services performed for us on behalf of the Manager, from the Manager. Although we will indirectly bear some of the costs of the compensation paid to these individuals, through fees we pay to the Manager, we do not intend to pay any compensation directly to these individuals.

Compensation of Manager

The Manager will receive compensation and reimbursement for costs incurred relating to our series offerings (e.g., Offering Expenses and Acquisition Expenses) as discussed above. Neither the Manager nor any of its affiliates will receive any selling commissions or dealer manager fees in connection with our series offerings. See “Plan of Distribution and Subscription Procedure—Fees and Expenses” and “Use of Proceeds” for further details.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT AND CERTAIN SECURITYHOLDERS

The Company is managed by Cityfunds Manager, LLC, the Manager. The Manager currently does not own, and at the closing of any series offering is not expected to own, any of the interests offered herein.

The Manager or an affiliate of the Manager may purchase interests in a series of the Company on the same terms as offered to investors. Additionally, the Manager may acquire interests in a series of the Company in the event that an acquisition loan, if outstanding, is not repaid prior to its maturity date, at which point, the outstanding balance of such acquisition loan will be converted into series interests under the same terms as in the applicable series offering.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SECURITIES BEING OFFERED

The following is a summary of the principal terms of, and is qualified by reference to the Operating Agreement, the series operating agreements, and the subscription agreement relating to the purchase of the applicable series interests. Copies of these documents have been filed as exhibits to the offering statement of which this offering circular is a part. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the detailed provisions of those documents, which should be reviewed in their entirety by each prospective investor. In the event that the provisions of this summary differ from the provisions of the Operating Agreement, a particular series operating agreement or the subscription agreement (as applicable), the provisions of the Operating Agreement, the series operating agreement or the subscription agreement (as applicable) shall apply. Capitalized terms used in this summary (and elsewhere in this offering circular) that are not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Operating Agreement.

Description of the Interests

The Company is a series limited liability company formed pursuant to Section 18-215 of the LLC Act. The purchase of membership interests in a series of the Company is an investment only in that particular series and not an investment in the Company as a whole. In accordance with the LLC Act, each series is, and any other series if issuing interests in the future will be, a separate series of the Company and not in a separate legal entity. The Company has not issued, and does not intend to issue, any class of any series interests entitled to any preemptive, preferential or other rights that are not otherwise available to the interest holders purchasing interests in connection with any series offering.

Subject to the provisions of the Operating Agreement, the Manager can cause the Company to establish one or more series of the Company through the creation of a written series operating agreement for each new series. A series operating agreement relates solely to the series established thereby and shall not be construed: (i) to affect the terms and conditions of any other series, or (ii) to designate, fix or determine the rights, powers, authority, privileges, preferences, duties, responsibilities, liabilities and obligations in respect of interests associated with any other series, or the members associated therewith. The terms and conditions for each series are as set forth in the Operating Agreement and in the series operating agreement, as applicable. Upon approval of any series operating agreement by the Manager, the series operating agreement is attached to the Operating Agreement as an exhibit thereto. The series operating agreement establishing a series may: (i) specify a name or names under which the business and affairs of such series may be conducted; (ii) designate, fix and determine the relative rights, powers, authority, privileges, preferences, duties, responsibilities, liabilities and obligations in respect of interests of such series and the members associated therewith (to the extent such terms differ from those set forth in the Operating Agreement); and (iii) designate or authorize the designation of specific officers to be associated with such series.

Section 18-215(b) of the LLC Act provides that, if certain conditions are met (including that certain provisions are in the formation and governing documents of the series limited liability company, and upon the closing of an offering for a series, the records maintained for any such series account for the assets associated with such series separately from the assets of the limited liability company, or any other series), then the debts, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to a particular series shall be enforceable only against the assets of such series and not against the assets of the limited liability company generally or any other series. Accordingly, the Company expects the Manager to maintain separate, distinct record, and bank accounts, for each series and its associated assets and liabilities. As such, the assets of a series include only the properties associated with that series and other related assets (e.g., cash reserves). As noted in the “Risk Factors” section, the limitations on inter-series liability provided by Section 18-215(b) have never been tested in federal bankruptcy courts and it is possible that a bankruptcy court could determine that the assets of one series should be applied to meet the liabilities of the other series or the liabilities of the Company generally where the assets of such other series or of the Company generally are insufficient to meet the Company’s liabilities.

Section 18-215(c) of the LLC Act provides that a series established in accordance with Section 18-215(b) may carry on any lawful business, purpose or activity, other than the business of banking, and has the power and capacity to, in its own name, contract, hold title to assets (including real, personal and intangible property), grant liens and security interests, and sue and be sued. The Company intends for each series to conduct its business and enter into contracts in its own name to the extent such activities are undertaken with respect to a particular series and title to the relevant properties will be held by, or for the benefit of, the relevant series.

All of the series interests offered by this offering circular will be duly authorized and validly issued. Upon payment in full of the consideration payable with respect to the series interests, as determined by the Manager, the interest holders of such series interests will not be liable to the Company to make any additional capital contributions with respect to such series interests (except for the return of distributions under certain circumstances as required by Sections 18-215, 18-607 and 18-804 of the LLC Act). Holders of series interests have no conversion, exchange, sinking fund, redemption or appraisal rights, no pre-emptive rights to subscribe for any interests and no preferential rights to distributions.

Valuation and Net Asset Value (NAV) Policies

Our policy is that at the end of each quarterly period (or such other period as determined by the Manager in its sole discretion, but no less frequently than semi-annually), the Manager’s internal accountants and asset management team will calculate a NAV per interest for each series using a process that reflects, among other matters, (1) an estimated value of the series-owned residential real estate assets, as determined by the Manager’s asset management team, including related liabilities, based upon (a) market rents, comparable sales information, interest rates, (b) with respect to debt, default rates and discount rates, and (c) in certain instances reports of the underlying residential real estate assets provided by an independent valuation expert or automated valuation models, (2) the price of liquid assets for which third party market quotes are available, (3) accruals of our periodic distributions on interests in the series and (4) estimated accruals of the revenues, fees and expenses of the series.

Note, however, that the determination of the NAV for the interests of each series is not based on, nor intended to comply with, fair value standards under U.S. GAAP, and such NAV may not be indicative of the price that we would receive for our assets at current market conditions. In instances where we determine that an appraisal of the series-owned real estate asset is necessary, including, but not limited to, instances where the Manager is unsure of its ability on its own to accurately determine the estimated values of such series-owned real estate assets, or instances where third party market values for comparable properties are either nonexistent or extremely inconsistent, we will engage an appraiser that has expertise in appraising residential real estate assets, to act as our independent valuation expert. The independent valuation expert is not responsible for, nor for preparing, our NAV per interest.

As there is no market value for the interests of any series because they will not be listed on any securities exchange, such as the Nasdaq Stock market or the New York Stock Exchange, our goal is to provide a reasonable estimate of the value of our series interests on a quarterly basis (or such other periodic basis as determined by the Manager in its sole discretion, but no less frequently than semi-annually). However, each pool of series-owned assets consists of residential real estate and, as with any residential real estate valuation protocol, the conclusions reached by the Manager’s asset management team or internal accountants, as the case may be, are based on a number of judgments, assumptions and opinions about future events that may or may not prove to be correct. The use of different judgments, assumptions or opinions would likely result in different estimates of the value of our series-owned residential real estate assets. In addition, for any given period, our published NAV per interest may not fully reflect certain material events, to the extent that the financial impact of such events on our portfolio is not immediately quantifiable. Note, however, that the determination of the NAV for the interests of each series is not based on, nor intended to comply with, fair value standards under U.S. GAAP, and such NAV may not be indicative of the price that we would receive for our assets at current market conditions. As a result, the calculation of each series’ NAV per interest may not reflect the precise amount that might be paid for your interests in a market transaction, and any potential disparity in each series’ NAV per interest may be in favor of either holders who redeem their interests, or holders who repurchase such interests, or existing holders. However, to the extent quantifiable, if a material event occurs in between updates of any series’ NAV per interest that would cause such NAV per interest to change by 7% or more from the last disclosed NAV per interest, we will disclose the updated price and our asset management team’s reasoning for such change in an offering circular supplement as promptly as reasonably practicable, and we will update the NAV information provided on the Nada App.

Interest Purchase Price Adjustments

Each series’ interest purchase price will be indicated in the “OFFERING SUMMARY – Securities offered” table. Thereafter, the per interest purchase price for the series interests will initially be adjusted by the Manager six months following the initial closing of the offering of interests in such series as listed in the Series Offering Table (or as soon as commercially reasonable thereafter). Following the introductory period, the Manager will adjust the per interest purchase price for each series quarterly (with exact dates to be announced) or in accordance with the Manager’s determined period for the calculation of the NAV per interest.

We will file with the SEC on a periodic basis a pricing supplement disclosing the determination of each series’ NAV per interest that will be applicable for such period. We will file the pricing supplement at the beginning of such period. We will also post each series’ NAV for such period on the Nada App. The Nada App also will contain this offering circular, including any supplements and amendments. We will disclose, on a periodic basis in an offering circular supplement filed with the SEC, the principal valuation components of each series’ NAV.

Any subscriptions that we receive prior to the filing of the pricing supplement disclosing our NAV adjustment will be executed at the purchase price in effect at the time such subscription is received. Thus, even if settlement occurs during the following quarterly period, the purchase price for the interests will be the price in effect at the time the subscription was received.

Distribution rights

The Manager has sole discretion in determining what distributions of Free Cash Flow, if any, are made to interest holders except as otherwise limited by law or the Operating Agreement.

“Free Cash Flow” consists of the net income (as determined under US generally accepted accounting principals), including sale proceeds, rental income, generated by such series plus any change in net working capital and depreciation and amortization (and any other non-cash Operating Expenses) and less any capital expenditures related to the properties related to such series. The Manager may maintain Free Cash Flow funds in a deposit account or an investment account for the benefit of the series.

The Company expects the Manager to make distributions of any Free Cash Flow on an annual basis as set forth below. However, the Manager may change the timing of distributions or determine that no distributions shall be made in its sole discretion.

Any Free Cash Flow generated by a series from the utilization of the properties related to such series shall be applied within the series in the following order of priority:

No series will distribute properties in kind to its interest holders.

The LLC Act (Section 18-607) provides that a member who receives a distribution with respect to a series and knew at the time of the distribution that the distribution was in violation of the LLC Act shall be liable to the series for the amount of the distribution for three years. Under the LLC Act, a series limited liability company may not make a distribution with respect to a series to a member if, after the distribution, all liabilities of such series, other than liabilities to members on account of their limited liability company interests with respect to such series and liabilities for which the recourse of creditors is limited to specific properties of such series, would exceed the fair value of the assets of such series. For the purpose of determining the fair value of the assets of the series, the LLC Act provides that the fair value of property of the series subject to liability for which recourse of creditors is limited shall be included in the assets of such series only to the extent that the fair value of that property exceeds the nonrecourse liability. Under the LLC Act, an assignee who becomes a substituted member of a company is liable for the obligations of his assignor to make contributions to the company, except the assignee is not obligated for liabilities unknown to it at the time the assignee became a member and that could not be ascertained from the operating agreement.

Redemption provisions

The series interests are not redeemable.

Registration rights

There are no registration rights in respect of the series interests.

Voting rights

The Manager is not required to hold an annual meeting of interest holders of the Company or any series. The Operating Agreement provides that meetings of interest holders may be called by the Manager and a designee of the Manager shall act as chairman at such meetings. The investor does not have any voting rights as an interest holder in the Company or a series except with respect to:

a. modify the limited liability of the investor or the provisions governing indemnification and exculpation;

b. increase in any material respect the liabilities or responsibilities of, or diminish in any material respect the rights or protections of, the investor;

c. alter the interest of the investor in income, gains and losses or the provisions governing capital contribution, provided that the admission of additional investors in accordance with the terms of the Operating Agreement do not constitute such an alteration; or

d. change the matters on which the investor has the right to vote or the voting percentage required for an action to be taken.

When entitled to vote on a matter, each interest holder will be entitled to one vote per interest held by it on all matters submitted to a vote of the interest holders of an applicable series or of the interest holders of all series of the Company, as applicable. The removal of the Manager as manager of the Company and all series of the Company must be approved by two-thirds of the votes in capital of all interest holders in the Company and all series of the Company. All other matters to be voted on by the interest holders must be approved by a majority in capital of the votes cast by all interest holders in the relevant series of the Company present in person or represented by proxy.

The Manager has broad authority to take action with respect to the Company and any series. See “Management” for more information. Except as set forth above, the Manager may amend the Operating Agreement without the approval of interest holders as follows:

(i) to add to the representations, duties or obligations of the Manager or surrender any right or power granted to the Manager herein;

(ii) to cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any provisions herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein, or correct any printing, stenographic or clerical errors or omissions;

(iii) to admit one or more additional interest holders or one or more substituted interest holders, or withdraw one or more investors, in accordance with the terms of the Operating Agreement;

(iv) to make such adjustments or amendments as may be required to the give effect to the capital account provisions of the Operating Agreement;

(v) to create a new series and make such adjustments in the capital accounts in accordance with the Operating Agreement; and

(vi) to effect any amendment, modification or change that is not adverse to the Members and does not result in non-uniform treatment of the Members (as reasonably determined by the Manager in good faith).

In each case, the Manager may make such amendments to the Operating Agreement provided the Manager determines that no such amendments alters, or results in the alteration of, the limited liability of interest holders or the status of the Company as a “partnership” for federal income tax purposes.

In addition, the Manager, without limitation, may amend any provisions of the Operating Agreement as follows:

(i) with respect to allocation net income, net loss, items thereof, and tax items if so required by a taxing authority;

(ii) to cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein or to correct any printing, stenographic or clerical errors or omissions in order that the Operating Agreement shall accurately reflect the agreement among the interest holders; and

(iv) to make such changes as the Manager in good faith deems necessary to comply with any requirements applicable to the Company or its affiliates under applicable law.

Liquidation rights

The Operating Agreement provides that the Company shall remain in existence until the earlier of the determination of the Manager in its sole discretion to dissolve it or the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of the Company.

A series shall remain in existence until the earlier of the following: (i) the dissolution of the Company; (ii) the election of the Manager to dissolve such series upon 90 calendar days prior written notice to its interest holders; (iii) at the time in which the series no longer has any members; or (iv) upon the entry of a judicial decree of termination of the series. Under no circumstances may a series be wound up in accordance with Section 18-801(a)(3) of the LLC Act by the vote of more than two-thirds of the interest holders by capital.

Upon the occurrence of any such event, the Manager (or a liquidator selected by the Manager) shall be charged with winding up the affairs of the Company or the series, as applicable, and liquidating its assets. The proceeds from liquidation shall first be applied to liquidation expenses and the liabilities and debts of the Company or the series, as applicable, other than liabilities for distributions to interest holders. Remaining proceeds shall then be applied to interest holders pro rata based on their capital accounts.

The termination and winding up of a series shall not cause a dissolution of the Company or the termination of any other series. The termination of a series shall not affect the limitation on liabilities of such series or any other series provided by the Operating Agreement and the LLC Act.

Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer

The interests are subject to restrictions on transferability. An interest holder may not transfer, assign or pledge its interests (including an economic interest) without the consent of the Manager. The Manager may withhold consent in its sole discretion, including when the Manager determines that such transfer, assignment or pledge would result in (a) there being more than 2,000 beneficial owners of the series or more than 500 beneficial owners of the series that are not “accredited investors”, (b) the assets of the series being deemed “plan assets” for purposes of ERISA, (c) such interest holder holding in excess of 10.0% of the series, (d) result in the Company being taxable as a corporation. The transferring interest holder is responsible for all costs and expenses arising in connection with any proposed transfer (regardless of whether such sale is completed) including any legal fees incurred by the Company, any costs or expenses in connection with any opinion of counsel and any transfer taxes and filing fees. The Manager or its affiliates will acquire interests in each series for their own accounts and may, from time to time and only in accordance with applicable securities laws (which may include filing an amendment to this offering circular), transfer these interests, either directly or through brokers, or otherwise.

There can be no assurance that we will, or will be able to, register the interests for resale and there can be no guarantee that a liquid market for the interests will develop. Therefore, investors may be required to hold their interests indefinitely. Please refer to Exhibit 2.2 (the Operating Agreement) and Exhibit 4.1 (the form of subscription agreement) of the offering statement of which this offering circular forms a part for additional information regarding these restrictions. To the extent certificated, the interests issued in each Offering, to the extent certificated, will bear a legend setting forth these restrictions on transfer and any legends required by state securities laws.

Agreement to be bound by the Operating Agreement; Power of attorney

By purchasing interests, the investor will be admitted as a member of the Company and will be bound by the provisions of, and deemed to be a party to, the Operating Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the Operating Agreement, each investor grants to the Manager a power of attorney to, among other things, execute and file documents required for the Company’s qualification, continuance or dissolution. The power of attorney also grants the Manager the authority to make certain amendments to, and to execute and deliver such other documents as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the provisions or purposes of, the Operating Agreement.

Duties of officers

The Operating Agreement provides that, except as may otherwise be provided by the Operating Agreement, the property, affairs and business of each series will be managed under the direction of the Manager. The Manager has the power to appoint the officers and such officers have the authority and exercise the powers and perform the duties specified in the Operating Agreement or as may be specified by the Manager.

The Company may decide to enter into separate indemnification agreements with the officers of the Company, the Manager, or Nada. If entered into, each indemnification agreement is likely to provide, among other things, for indemnification to the fullest extent permitted by law and the Operating Agreement against any and all expenses, judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement of any claim. The indemnification agreements may also provide for the advancement or payment of all expenses to the indemnitee and for reimbursement to the Company if it is found that such indemnitee is not entitled to such indemnification under applicable law and the Operating Agreement.

Exclusive jurisdiction; waiver of jury trial

Our Operating Agreement shall be construed, performed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to its conflict of laws principles to the extent such principles or rules would require or permit the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. Any dispute in relation to the Operating Agreement is subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, except where Federal law requires that certain claims be brought in Federal courts.

Each investor will covenant and agree not to bring any claim in any venue other than the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, or if required by Federal law, a Federal court of the United States. If an interest holder were to bring a claim against the Company or the Manager pursuant to the Operating Agreement and such claim was governed by state law, it would have to do so in the Delaware Court of Chancery. Each interest holder also irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any right to a jury trial in connection with any action or proceeding brought by or against the Company or in any way relating to the Operating Agreement.

If we opposed a jury trial demand based on the waiver, the court would determine whether the waiver was enforceable under the facts and circumstances of that case in accordance with applicable case law. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related of Ownership of Our Interests—Any dispute in relation to the Operating Agreement is subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, except where Federal law requires that certain claims be brought in Federal courts. Our Operating Agreement, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, provides for investors to waive their right to a jury trial.” Nevertheless, if this jury trial waiver provision is not permitted by applicable law, an action could proceed under the terms of the Operating Agreement with a jury trial. No condition, stipulation or provision of the Operating Agreement or our interests serves as a waiver by any investor or beneficial owner of our interests or by us of compliance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Additionally, the Company does not believe that claims under the federal securities laws shall be subject to the jury trial waiver provision, and the Company believes that the provision does not impact the rights of any investor or beneficial owner of our interests to bring claims under the federal securities laws or the rules and regulations thereunder.

These provisions may have the effect of limiting the ability of investors to bring a legal claim against us due to geographic limitations and may limit an investor’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us. Furthermore, waiver of a trial by jury may disadvantage you to the extent a judge might be less likely than a jury to resolve an action in your favor. Further, if a court were to find this exclusive forum provision inapplicable to, or unenforceable in respect of, an action or proceeding against us, then we may incur additional costs associated with resolving these matters in other jurisdictions, which could adversely affect our business and financial condition.

Listing

The interests are not currently listed or quoted for trading on any national securities exchange, national quotation system or alternative trading system.

U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations relating to each of the series’ qualification and taxation as a REIT and the acquisition, holding, and disposition of interests. For purposes of this section, references to “we,” “us” or “our Company” means each of the series, individually, except as otherwise indicated. This summary is based upon the Internal Revenue Code, the regulations promulgated by the U.S. Treasury Department, current administrative interpretations and practices of the IRS (including administrative interpretations and practices expressed in private letter rulings which are binding on the IRS only with respect to the particular taxpayers who requested and received those rulings) and judicial decisions, all as currently in effect and all of which are subject to differing interpretations or to change, possibly with retroactive effect. No assurance can be given that the IRS would not assert, or that a court would not sustain, a position contrary to any of the tax considerations described below. No advance ruling has been or will be sought from the IRS regarding any matter discussed in this summary. The summary is also based upon the assumption that the operation of our Company, and of any subsidiaries and other lower-tier affiliated entities, will be in accordance with its applicable organizational documents and as described in this offering circular. This summary is for general information only, and does not purport to discuss all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be important to a particular investor in light of its investment or tax circumstances or to investors subject to special tax rules, such as:

Except to a limited extent noted below, this summary does not address state, local or non-U.S. tax considerations. This summary assumes that investors will hold our interests as capital assets, within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code, which generally means as property held for investment.

For the purposes of this summary, a U.S. person is a beneficial owner of our interests who for U.S. federal income tax purposes is:

For the purposes of this summary, a U.S. investor is a beneficial owner of our interests who is a U.S. person. A tax exempt organization is a U.S. person who is exempt from U.S. federal income tax under Section 401(a) or 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. For the purposes of this summary, a non-U.S. person is a beneficial owner of our interests who is a nonresident alien individual or a non-U.S. corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and a non-U.S. investor is a beneficial owner of our interests who is a non-U.S. person. The term “corporation” includes any entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the term “partnership” includes any entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

The information in this section is based on the current Code, current, temporary and proposed Treasury Regulations, the legislative history of the Internal Revenue Code, current administrative interpretations and practices of the IRS, including its practices and policies as endorsed in private letter rulings, which are not binding on the IRS except in the case of the taxpayer to whom a private letter ruling is addressed, and existing court decisions. Future legislation, regulations, administrative interpretations and court decisions could change current law or adversely affect existing interpretations of current law, possibly with retroactive effect. Any change could apply retroactively. We have not obtained any rulings from the IRS concerning the tax treatment of the matters discussed below. Thus, it is possible that the IRS could challenge the statements in this discussion that do not bind the IRS or the courts and that a court could agree with the IRS.

THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX TREATMENT OF HOLDERS OF OUR INTERESTS DEPENDS IN SOME INSTANCES ON DETERMINATIONS OF FACT AND INTERPRETATIONS OF COMPLEX PROVISIONS OF U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX LAW FOR WHICH NO CLEAR PRECEDENT OR AUTHORITY MAY BE AVAILABLE. IN ADDITION, THE TAX CONSEQUENCES OF HOLDING OUR INTERESTS TO ANY PARTICULAR INVESTOR WILL DEPEND ON THE INVESTOR’S PARTICULAR TAX CIRCUMSTANCES. YOU ARE URGED TO CONSULT YOUR TAX ADVISOR REGARDING THE U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, AND NON-U.S. INCOME AND OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES TO YOU, IN LIGHT OF YOUR PARTICULAR INVESTMENT OR TAX CIRCUMSTANCES, OF ACQUIRING, HOLDING, AND DISPOSING OF OUR INTERESTS.

Taxation of Our Company

We intend to elect to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code, commencing with the taxable year ending December 31, 2022. A REIT generally is not subject to U.S. federal income tax on the income that it distributes to its investors if it meets the applicable REIT distribution and other requirements for qualification. We believe that we will be organized, owned and operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code, and that our proposed ownership, organization and method of operation will enable us to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code. However, given the highly complex nature of the rules governing REITs, the ongoing importance of factual determinations (including with respect to matters that we may not control or for which it is not possible to obtain all the relevant facts) and the possibility of future changes in our circumstances or applicable law, no assurance can be given by us that we will so qualify for any particular year or that the IRS will not challenge our conclusions with respect to our satisfaction of the REIT requirements.

Qualification and taxation as a REIT depends on our ability to meet, on a continuing basis, through actual results of operations, distribution levels, diversity of share ownership and various qualification requirements imposed upon REITs by the Internal Revenue Code, discussed below. In addition, our ability to qualify as a REIT may depend in part upon the operating results, organizational structure and entity classification for U.S. federal income tax purposes of certain entities in which we invest, which we may not control. Our ability to qualify as a REIT also requires that we satisfy certain asset and income tests, some of which depend upon the fair market values of assets directly or indirectly owned by us. Such values may not be susceptible to a precise determination. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the actual results of our operations for any taxable year will satisfy the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT.

Taxation of REITs in General

Provided that we qualify as a REIT, we will generally be entitled to a deduction for dividends that we pay and, therefore, will not be subject to U.S. federal corporate income tax on our net taxable income that is currently distributed to our investors. This treatment substantially eliminates the “double taxation” at the corporate and investor levels that results generally from investment in a corporation. Rather, income generated by a REIT is generally taxed only at the investor level, upon a distribution of dividends by the REIT.

Even if we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we will be subject to U.S. federal income taxation as follows: