1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Fiscal Year Ending September 30, 1998 Commission File No. 0-921 THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY ---------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Tennessee 062-0331019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 6201 Mountain View Road, Ooltewah, TN 37363 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Registrant's telephone number, (including area code) (423) 238-5890 ------------------------ Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Common Stock - par value $.50 per share None -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Title of Class) (Name of Exchange on which Registered) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None -------------- (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. X Yes No ------- ------- Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] ---- As of November 30, 1998, the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates was approximately $849,102 (based on the closing price on that date of $0.375 per share). As of November 30, 1998, 3,887,700 shares of Common Stock were outstanding. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Specified portions of the Registrant's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held February 23, 1999, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K. Other documents incorporated by reference in this report are listed in the Exhibit Index. 2 PART I Item 1. Business General The Arnold Palmer Golf Company ("APGC" or the "Company") was incorporated in Tennessee in 1932 and began operations as the Professional Golf Co., Inc. In 1966 it merged with First Flight Co. and in 1975 changed its name to ProGroup, Inc. In July 1996, the Company changed its name to The Arnold Palmer Golf Company. APGC manufactures, markets and distributes a full line of golf products, including PALMER, NancyLopezGolf and First Flight golf equipment, and HOTZ golf bags and luggage. APGC owns, subject to certain exceptions, the exclusive worldwide right to the Arnold Palmer and Nancy Lopez trade names in connection with the Company's manufacture, sale and distribution of golf products. For purposes of this report, "fiscal 1998, 1997, and 1996" refer to the fiscal years ended September 30, 1998, September 30, 1997 and March 2, 1996, respectively. The "1996 transition period" refers to the seven-month period ended September 30, 1996. Principal Products The Company manufactures and markets golf clubs, golf bags, golf accessories and luggage. Markets The principal market for the products sold by the Company is the United States. Foreign sales were negligible during fiscal 1998. Certain golf equipment is manufactured and distributed on a contract basis to other wholesalers. Branded golf products are sold to pro shops and retailers. Methods of Distribution The principal method of distribution of the Company's products is through employee sales representatives and independent sales representatives. The Company's products are sold through separate and distinct trade channels: golf courses and resorts; golf shops not affiliated with golf courses; and major retailers. Sources of Supplies or Raw Materials The Company's major sources of supplies or raw materials are as follows: <TABLE> <CAPTION> Source Raw Material ------ ------------ <S> <C> Mortex International Ltd. Bag material/hardware SungLing Golf & Casting Co., LTD, Dynamic Precision Casting Co., LTD. Iron heads, Metal wood heads Aldila, Inc., True Temper Sports, Inc. Shafts </TABLE> While the Company has not experienced significant delays in receiving supplies or raw materials, it does recognize the fact that, in some cases, only a limited number of suppliers are available. Licenses, Patents, Etc. As of March 1, 1992, the Company entered into an agreement (the "Palmer Agreement") with Arnold Palmer Enterprises, Inc. ("Palmer Enterprises"), pursuant to which the Company obtained a license to use the name, likeness and endorsement of Arnold Palmer ("Palmer"), a director of the Company, in connection with the advertisement, promotion and sale of golf clubs, bags, balls, gloves and other products. 2 3 The Palmer Agreement grants to the Company an exclusive worldwide right, subject to certain exceptions, to use words or symbols, photographic representations, images, likenesses or endorsements of Palmer in connection with the Company's manufacture, sale and distribution of golf products. The Company also has the right under the Palmer Agreement to sublicense to third parties the right to use the licensed trademarks. The Palmer Agreement also gives the Company the right to acquire the use of the Palmer identification in connection with the manufacture, sale and distribution of certain other products upon the termination of certain licensing arrangements with third party licensees. In exchange for the grant of such license, the Company pays Palmer Enterprises as a royalty a specified percentage of net sales ranging from 1% to 5% of each different product category. The Company also pays a minimum annual royalty regardless of the royalty amount determined as a percentage of product sales. The Palmer Agreement also sets forth the manner in which the Company and Palmer Enterprises divide sublicensing royalties. In addition to the foregoing, the Palmer Agreement contains provisions relative to the appearances of Palmer to promote the licensed products and product usage by Palmer. The term of the License Agreement extends through March 1, 2007. Effective January 1, 1998, the Company entered into a licensing agreement (the "Lopez Agreement") with Nancy Lopez Enterprises, Inc., whereas the Company was granted the exclusive world wide rights to use of the name, likeness, endorsement and trademarks of Nancy Lopez ("Lopez") in connection with the advertisement, promotion, and sale of licensed products. Licensed products include golf clubs, bags, gloves, shoes, balls, apparel and other related golf products. The Company was also granted the right to sublicense to third parties the right to use of the Lopez Identification. In exchange for the rights granted to the Company in the agreement, the Company will pay to Lopez Enterprises, royalties equal to 3.25% of its net sales of licensed products in addition to fixed royalties regardless of the amount of royalties payable as a percentage of product sales. In addition to the foregoing, Lopez agrees to provide ancillary marketing services to the Company at times and locations mutually convenient for Lopez and the Company. Such ancillary services provided by Lopez will relate to development and review of licensed products and production of print and television advertising. The term of the Lopez Agreement extends through December 31, 2007. Seasonal Business Golf equipment manufactured and marketed by the Company is largely for warm weather recreation. The spring quarter of the Company's fiscal year is the start of the golf season and typically the Company's sales are at their highest level of the year. Sales for the summer quarter consist largely of reorders to fill in customer service levels. The fall and winter quarters generate a lower level of sales. Working Capital Practices It is necessary for the Company and the industry to begin purchasing raw material inventory during the winter months to meet customer demands in the spring and summer months. 3 4 The Company and the industry provide extended payment terms to customers due to the seasonal nature of the business in an effort to generate higher sales. Also, the Company and the industry provide rights to return merchandise in certain circumstances. Customers The Company's three largest customers, KMart Corporation, Wal-Mart Stores Inc., and Nevada Bob's Pro Shop, Inc., accounted for 12.5%, 4.7% and 4.0%, respectively, of the Company's total sales during fiscal 1998. Backlogs With regard to continuing operations, the Company's backlog of unshipped orders was approximately $653,000 on September 30, 1998, and approximately $2,391,000 on September 30, 1997. Government Contracts No material portion of the Company's business is subject to renegotiation of profits on termination of contracts or subcontracts at the election of the Government. Competitive Conditions The Company's principal methods of competition are through customer service, pricing and the quality of the products sold. One negative factor pertaining to the competitive position of the Company is that the number of suppliers for raw materials such as shafts and club heads for making golf clubs is limited. Another negative factor is the proliferation of competitive products available resulting in keen price competition in the golf industry. Among the Company's competitors are numerous companies that have substantially greater financial resources, manufacturing capabilities, and larger design, sales and marketing staffs than the Company. Research The Company spent approximately $550,000 on product research and development during fiscal 1998. No material amount was spent by the Company during fiscal 1997, 1996 or the 1996 transition period on Company-sponsored research and development activities. No material amount was spent in such years on customer-sponsored research activities relating to the development of new products, services or techniques or the improvement of existing products, services or techniques. Environmental Matters Compliance with federal, state and local provisions which have been enacted or adopted regulating the discharge of materials into the environment, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, has not had, and is not expected to have any material adverse effect upon the capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position of the Company. Employees The Company employed 123 people as of September 30, 1998. Operations and Sales to Foreign Countries The Company markets its products on a limited basis in foreign countries. The revenue derived from such foreign sales was less than 2% of net sales for fiscal 1998, 1997, 1996 and the 1996 transition period. Foreign sales are not expected to be material during the fiscal year ending September 30, 1999. 4 5 Item 2. Properties The Company owns or leases materially important properties as follows: (a) 6201 Mountain View Road, Ooltewah, Tennessee, is a leased building of cinder block and wood construction containing approximately 95,000 square feet. During fiscal 1998 the property was used for manufacturing golf clubs and warehousing finished goods and raw materials. A portion of the property also houses the Company's corporate offices. Subsequent to September 30, 1998, the Company consolidated its golf club operations into its bag manufacturing facility in Pocahontas, Arkansas. (b) Hotze Road, Pocahontas, Arkansas, is an owned facility consisting of a building of metal structure containing 72,000 square feet. This facility is used for manufacturing golf clubs and golf bags and warehousing raw materials. (c) 2100 West Fifth Street, Lumberton, North Carolina, is an owned facility consisting of a building of brick and frame structure containing 66,000 square feet. This facility, which had been idle, was sold October 5, 1998. (d) 1512 Sholar Avenue, Chattanooga, Tennessee, is a leased building of cinder block and concrete construction containing 47,400 square feet. This building was used for manufacturing golf clubs, warehousing and shipping until September 1997, at which time club operations were consolidated into the facility at 6201 Mountain View Road. The Company's lease obligation on this facility continues through December 1998. The Company subleased a portion of the building during fiscal 1998. (e) 300 Tanger Boulevard, Suite 405, Branson, Missouri, is a leased unit in a building of cinder block and concrete construction, said unit containing 2,900 square feet. This facility is used for retail sales. Item 3. Legal Proceedings The Company is not a party to any material pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, nor is any of its property the subject of any such proceedings. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. No matters were submitted during the fourth quarter of fiscal 1998 to a vote of security holders through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise. 5 6 PART II Item 5. Market for the Company's Common Stock and Related Security Holder Matters. MARKET PRICES The Company's common shares traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol "APGC.", until February 23, 1998. The Nasdaq Stock Market notified the Company that under its revised continued listing requirements, the Company would no longer qualify for continued listing on the Nasdaq Stock Market as of February 23, 1998, at which time the Company's common shares began trading through the OTC-Bulletin Board under the same symbol (APGC). Based upon transfer agent records, the Company's common shares were held by approximately 1,600 shareholders as of November 30, 1998. As of September 30, 1998, the Company also had 833,333 shares of Series NB Preferred Stock outstanding which was held by an affiliate of the Company and not actively traded. On October 1, 1998, the affiliate of the Company elected to convert 833,333 shares of NB Preferred Stock to 833,333 shares of Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Series NB Preferred Stock. A quarterly summary of the high and low market prices per common share for fiscal 1998 and 1997 is shown below: <TABLE> <CAPTION> Fiscal 1998 Fiscal 1997 ------------------------------------- Quarter High Low High Low ------- ---- --- ---- --- <S> <C> <C> <C> <C> First $2.9375 $1.7500 $4.2500 $3.8750 Second 2.8750 1.5000 4.5000 4.2500 Third 3.0625 1.5000 3.7500 3.3750 Fourth 3.0000 0.5625 3.2500 2.9375 </TABLE> DIVIDENDS Payment of dividends is subject to certain conditions contained in the Company's loan agreements and is at the discretion of the Company's Board of Directors and depends, among other factors, on earnings, capital requirements for planned growth and the operating and fiscal condition of the Company. No dividends were paid during fiscal 1998, 1997, 1996 and the 1996 transition period. 6 7 Item 6. Selected Financial Data. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA FOR FISCAL 1998, 1997, 1996, 1995, AND 1994, AND THE 1996 TRANSITION PERIOD (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) <TABLE> <CAPTION> FISCAL YEAR ENDED 1996 -------------------------------------------------------- Transition 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 Period -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- -------- <S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS INFORMATION: Net sales $ 21,893 $ 28,454 $ 21,185 $ 24,621 $ 24,726 $ 18,456 Net loss from continuing operations $(15,223) $(11,228) $ (5,625) $ (9,460) $ (1,054) $ (2,294) BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION: Total assets $ 20,478 $ 22,753 $ 18,560 $ 31,271 $ 40,258 $ 24,934 Long-term obligations and redeemable preferred stock $ 31,528 $ 31,264 $ 4,671 $ 7,473 $ 3,621 $ 20,996 PER COMMON SHARE DATA: Net loss per share from continuing operations - basic and dilutive $ (5.01) $ (3.77) $ (2.15) $ (3.73) $ (.42) $ (.80) Common shares outstanding at end of period 3,054 3,004 2,635 2,539 2,537 2,927 </TABLE> The Company changed its fiscal year end from one ending on the Saturday closest to the end of February to one ending September 30, effective September 30, 1996. Therefore, the 1996 transition period relates to the seven-month period ended September 30, 1996. Selected financial data for fiscal 1998, 1997, 1996, 1995, and 1994 relates to the years ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, March 2, 1996, February 25, 1995 and February 26, 1994. In May 1995, the Company sold its Duckster apparel line of business. The results of discontinued operations have been reported separately from the results of continuing operations. 7 8 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Results of Operations The Company's revenues for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998 were approximately $21.9 million compared to $28.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997. The net loss for the fiscal year 1998 was approximately $15.2 million, or $5.01 per share, compared to a net loss for fiscal 1997 of approximately $11.2 million, or $3.77 per share. In 1998, the Company, like other golf manufacturing companies, endured extremely difficult market conditions that resulted in industry-wide declines in sales and excessive manufacturing and retail inventories. These conditions, combined with financial challenges in the Asian markets, largely reduced manufacturing and retail margins industry-wide. In fiscal 1998 the Company continued to experience difficulty in selling premium and higher retail priced men's golf products, causing inventory buildup and a longer-term evaluation of the product lines' proper marketplace positioning. At the same time, a similar excessive inventory situation, a manufacturing price-cutting environment, and out-dated product designs affected the Company's market for golf bags. The challenging market conditions in fiscal 1998 coupled with the unplanned reduction in Company sales arising from the difficulty experienced by the premium and higher retail priced men's golf products and bag lines resulted in large inventory write-downs and a higher frequency of low margin close-out sales. Also in fiscal 1998, the Company invested substantially in the development and introduction of NancyLopezGolf, a new brand offering of golf equipment, bags, gloves and accessories for women golfers. With the shipment of this product occurring essentially after the peak retail selling months, and facing the same challenging market conditions, the brand achieved strong initial product placement and assisted the Company in creating new distribution ventures, largely with off-course stores. Recognizing these marketplace and individual brand challenges as well as the additional ongoing operational and financial difficulties of the Company, the Company's Board of Directors embarked upon numerous strategic business initiatives in an effort to positively restructure the Company for the future. These actions, largely implemented in the last six months of fiscal year 1998, included: a complete management restructuring; the consolidation of the Company's Tennessee-based manufacturing facility to its Arkansas-based manufacturing facility; a downsizing of corporate personnel; a thorough analysis and establishment of a long term plan for each brand's marketing, sales and distribution strategy; and the effectuation of a financial restructuring including the sale of National Golf Suppliers, an asset unrelated to the Company's core business, and the sale of Company's investment in Nevada Bob's Series D preferred stock. The Company also undertook to restructure the Company's existing debt obligations with its third party lender. The Company's restructuring plan is expected to be completed early in calendar 1999. Comparison of the Years Ended September 30, 1998 and September 30, 1997 Net sales for fiscal year 1998 decreased $6.6 million to $21.9 million, a 22.9% decrease from fiscal year 1997 net sales of $28.5 million. The tables below compare the Company's net sales by product line and market segment for the year ending September 30, 1998 to the year ending September 30, 1997. Sales By Product Line ($'s in millions) <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1998 1997 % Change ---- ---- -------- <S> <C> <C> <C> Club 11.0 14.1 -22.0% Bags 7.8 11.0 -29.0% Apparel 0.2 0.2 -0.9% Outlet 0.8 0.7 21.4% Components 2.1 2.5 -15.3% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 21.9 28.5 -22.9% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- </TABLE> Sales By Market Segment ($'s in millions) <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1998 1997 % Change ---- ---- -------- <S> <C> <C> <C> Pro 12.0 14.0 -14.1% Retail 6.6 10.1 -33.9% Outlet 0.8 0.7 21.4% Contract 0.2 0.8 -78.7% Components 2.1 2.5 -15.3% Export 0.2 0.4 -56.9% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 21.9 28.5 -22.9% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- </TABLE> A $3.1 million decrease in club sales and a $3.2 million decrease in bag sales accounted for essentially all the decrease in the Company's sales for year ending September 30, 1998. Sales to pro accounts (on-course golf shops and off-course golf equipment stores), decreased 14.1% for the year ending September 30, 1998 while retail sales (mass merchants), decreased 33.9%. The sales decrease was mostly attributable to soft market conditions during the year resulting in overstocked inventories in the retail market. Additionally, one of the Company's major mass merchant accounts which accounted for approximately $1.6 million of sales during fiscal year ending September 30, 1997, did not purchase significant amounts of product from the Company during fiscal year 1998. Gross profit for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998 was 5.3% compared to 7.1% for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1997. Inventory write downs and adjustments of approximately $1.8 million accounted for 8.2% margin loss, while approximately 15.1% of the Company's fiscal 1998 sales were closeout sales generating only 4.1% gross profit. Total selling and marketing expenses remained essentially unchanged for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998 compared to the fiscal year ending September 30, 1997. As a percent of net sales, selling and marketing expenses were 34.1% and 26.3% for years ending September 30, 1998 and September 30, 1997. Selling expenses were less variable in fiscal 1998 as the Company replaced its sales force of independent representatives with employee representatives who are compensated on a salary and commission pay structure. The employee representatives are also reimbursed for travel and certain other expenses incurred by the employees. General and administrative expenses were $6.8 million for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998 and included $2.4 million related to the Company's management changes and reorganization. Costs in this category included severance for terminated executives, severance related to the closed 8 9 Ooltewah, Tennessee club plant (which was consolidated into the Pocahontas, Arkansas plant) and outside consulting services. Excluding these non-recurring items, general and administrative expenses were $4.4 million compared to $5.0 million for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1997. Expense reductions were primarily in salaries and benefits and legal expenses. Interest expense for the year ending September 30, 1998 increased 37.3% to $3.0 million from $2.2 million for year ending September 30, 1997. The increase was due to an increase in long term debt of $10.0 million on which the per annum interest expense was 7.97%. Royalty and other income decreased $0.5 million for the year ending September 30, 1998 compared to the same prior year period. The decrease was due to the losses related to the sale of the Company's component division (National Golf Suppliers) and it's idle plant facility in Lumberton, North Carolina. The loss on the sale of the component division was $0.4 million and the loss on the idle plant facility was $0.1 million. A royalty agreement held by the Company provided $1.0 million of royalty income in 1998. Beginning October 1, 1998, the maximum royalty per the agreement will be $50,000 annually and as a result, the Company expects a decrease in royalty income for fiscal 1999. Comparison of the Years Ended September 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996 Net sales for fiscal year 1997 increased $3.6 million to $28.5 million, compared to sales of $24.9 million for the twelve month period ending September 30, 1996. The tables below compare the Company's net sales by product line and market segment for year ending September 30, 1997 to the comparable period ending September 30, 1996. Sales By Product Line ($'s in millions) <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1997 1996 % Change ---- ---- -------- <S> <C> <C> <C> Club 14.1 13.5 4.8% Bags 11.0 10.6 3.4% Apparel 0.2 0.0 0.0% Outlet 0.6 0.5 26.5% Components 2.5 0.3 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 28.5 24.9 14.4% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ </TABLE> Sales By Market Segment ($'s in millions) <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1997 1996 % Change ---- ---- -------- <S> <C> <C> <C> Pro 14.0 12.3 13.4% Retail 10.1 11.7 -13.7% Outlet 0.6 0.5 26.5% Contract 0.8 0.0 0.0% Components 2.5 0.3 * Export 0.4 0.1 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 28.5 24.9 14.4% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ </TABLE> * Due to insignificance of 1996 sales, percent change is not meaningful. Although combined sales for clubs and bags increased 4.2% to $24.1 million, the most significant increase in sales was in the Company's component division. The Company acquired its component 9 10 division, National Golf Suppliers, in June 1996, therefore 1996 component sales are fiscal fourth quarter sales only. Pro sales (primarily to off-course golf equipment stores), increased $1.7 million in fiscal 1997 to $14.0 million. Pro club sales were adversely affected by returns of approximately $370,000 in fiscal 1997 resulting from a license claim by COBRA Golf in which the Company voluntarily pulled its Standard Plus II product from customers and ceased selling the product. Retail sales decreased 13.7% in fiscal 1997 to $10.1 million. The decrease was primarily attributable to overstocked inventories in the retail market as merchants entered their Fall 1996 and Spring 1997 buying season. Gross profit for fiscal 1997 was 7.1% compared to 19.4% for the twelve months ending September 30, 1996. Excess inventory write-downs to lower of cost or market of $2.4 million ($1.4 million in clubs and club raw material and $1.0 million in bags and bag raw materials), accounted for 8.3% of the decrease in gross profit contribution. The write-downs were taken due to an approximate 50% reduction in club and bag stock keeping units, in order to better manage inventory levels and to improve manufacturing and customer service operations. The Company believes the write downs were necessary to market the discontinued products in alternate trade channels to protect its current product line. In addition to the above, write downs on the Company's Standard Plus II product were $618,000 for fiscal 1997 and accounted for 2.2% of the gross profit decrease. Write downs on plant assets and other costs associated with plant restructuring totaled $471,000, or 1.7% of net sales. Fiscal 1997 gross profits were also lower due to closeout pricing on approximately $4.2 million of discontinued merchandise. Selling and marketing expenses increased $1.2 million in fiscal 1997. The increase was primarily due to costs associated with replacing the Company's sales force consisting of non-employee sales agents with employee-sales representatives and regional sales management personnel. Fiscal 1997 selling expense also includes a $335,000 write off of point-of-purchase display units not currently being used. General and administrative expenses increased $1.1 million in fiscal 1997, of which approximately $0.5 million were in increased legal fees. The increase in legal expenses related primarily to litigation between the Company and its former CEO, and the dispute between the Company and COBRA Golf, regarding the Standard Plus II product. Other increases in general and administrative expenses reflect a full year of expenses from the Company's component division (National Golf Suppliers) and additional senior management personnel. Other income increased $0.2 million in fiscal 1997, due to increased royalty payments from the Company's sub-licensees. Interest expense decreased 8.3% from $2.4 million to $2.2 million for fiscal 1997. Cash interest expense increased $0.6 million due to interest expense on higher average revolving credit facility balances during fiscal 1997 and interest on the Company's $12 million long term note. The increase in cash interest expense was offset by a $0.8 million decrease in non-cash interest expense relating to amortization of the Company's subordinated debt discount and subordinated notes in 1996, which was not as significant in 1997. 10 11 Comparison of the Seven-Month Periods Ended September 30, 1996 and September 30, 1995 Net sales from continuing operations for the seven month transition period ending September 30, 1996, increased $3.7 million or 25.0% compared to the same period in 1995. As shown in the table below, the Company's significant growth was in golf club sales, which increased 63.9% to $10.0 million, and accounted for 54.0% of the Company's total net sales for the 1996 transition period. Sales By Product Line ($'s in millions) <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1996 1995 % Change ---- ---- -------- <S> <C> <C> <C> Clubs 10.0 6.1 63.9% Bags 7.3 8.1 -9.9% Outlet 0.6 0.4 50.0% Other 0.6 0.2 200.0% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 18.5 14.8 25.0% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ </TABLE> Sales By Market Segment ($'s in millions) <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1996 1995 % Change ---- ---- -------- <S> <C> <C> <C> Pro 9.6 6.8 41.2% Retail 7.7 7.4 4.1% Outlet 0.6 0.4 50.0% Other 0.6 0.2 200.0% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 18.5 14.8 25.0% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ </TABLE> The decrease in bag sales of $0.8 million was attributable to a decline in retail bag sales, which declined 26.5% from 1995 sales of $3.4 million. Pro bag sales were $4.8 million compared to $4.7 million in 1995. The most favorable sales increase for the Company was a 41.2% increase in its pro business segment, which increased to $9.6 million in 1996 from $6.8 million in 1995. Essentially all the increase in the pro business was in golf club sales. The increase in club sales was primarily in the off-course golf equipment stores. Pro sales accounted for 51.9% of the Company's total sales in the 1996 transition period compared to 45.9% in the comparable 1995 period. Net margins on total sales increased to 27.9% compared to 25.5% in 1995, and was attributable to the more favorable product mix and higher margins in pro clubs. While total bag net margins remained constant with prior year at 28.8%, total club margins increased to 32.3% compared to 29.7% in 1995. A decrease in retail club margins to 28.1% in 1996 from 32.2% in 1995, was offset by a significant increase in pro club margins of 40.0% in 1996, compared to 29.4% in 1995. Selling and marketing expenses increased $1.7 million for the seven months ending September 30, 1996. A substantial portion of the increase was in advertising and promotion as the Company was not investing significant resources in this area in the prior year. Additionally, commission and royalty expenses were greater than prior year due to sales growth. General and administrative expenses increased $1.2 million over 1995 primarily resulting from expenditures relative to the 11 12 Company's ongoing training and implementation of its new fully integrated management information systems. Interest expense decreased 38.8% to $1.1 million for the seven months ending September 30, 1996. This was due to a decrease in non-cash interest expense relating to amortization of the Company's subordinated debt discounts and subordinated notes. Interest expense was also reduced due to the sale of certain properties and the retirement of related debt. Other income for the 1996 transition period increased approximately $0.8 million over the same prior year period, most of which was royalty income from the Company's licensing agreement for its patented hosel design (PHD) technology. In the 1996 transition period, the Company also recognized $0.2 million in other income related to the increase in the net pension asset recognized on the balance sheet. None was recognized in the seven months ending September 30, 1995. The Company recorded a $0.9 million charge against other income for the period ending September 30, 1996. The Company was due to receive $1.2 million on October 10, 1996, as final payment for the sale of its Duckster apparel division to DeLong Sportswear. In September 1996, the Company became aware that DeLong Sportswear would default on the final payment, and in lieu of payment accepted manufacturing equipment and certain apparel items with a fair market value of approximately $0.3 million in addition to other considerations beneficial for the Company. The charge against other income reflects the writedown of the note plus accrued interest, to $0.3 million. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company generally relies upon internally generated cash and short-term borrowings to satisfy working capital and capital expenditure requirements. Generally, short-term borrowings increase from December to April, because the Company builds inventory through the winter to support its spring shipping season. Capital expenditures for 1999 are expected to be minimal. The Company had negative working capital of $4.2 million as of September 30, 1998 and a current ratio of 0.74 to one. This compares to working capital of $10.5 million and a current ratio of 3.8 to one at September 30, 1997. As of September 30, 1998, the Company's outstanding balance on its revolving credit facility was $12.3 million compared to $0.2 million at September 30, 1997. The outstanding balance at September 30, 1998 was due to mature on December 31, 1998. In addition, the Company had long term debt of $22.0 million as of September 30, 1998 which was due to mature December 31, 1999. Due to the continued losses of the Company, the board of Directors embarked upon numerous strategic business initiatives including the effectuation of a financial restructuring plan as more fully discussed above. With the consent of the Company's Chairman, the guarantor of the Company's existing indebtedness (the "Guarantor"), the Company sold National Golf Suppliers, an asset unrelated to the Company's core business, and the Company's investment in Nevada Bob's Series D preferred stock. The Company also entered into negotiations to replace the existing third-party lender of the Company with an affiliate of the Guarantor. With the financial support of the Guarantor and of his affiliates, the Company has been able to meet its outstanding financial commitments. On October 20, 1998, an affiliate of the Guarantor, the Thomas C. Lupton Trust, ("Trust"), purchased the Company's $5.0 million investment in Nevada Bob's Holdings, Inc. Series D Preferred Stock at cost. Proceeds from the sale of the Series D Shares were used to pay $5.0 million on the Company's September 30, 1998 revolver balance of $12.3 million. On October 30, 1998, the Trust purchased the remaining current revolver debt of $7.3 million and the Company's long term debt of $22.0 million from the bank which held the notes. The Trust has agreed to suspend interest payments on the revolver debt and the term debt, and to amend the due date on the revolver debt to December 31, 1999. 12 13 Also subsequent to September 30, 1998, a $5.0 million revolving credit facility was established with a bank. This credit facility is an unsecured promissory note due on December 30, 1999, and is guaranteed by the Guarantor. The Company believes this facility will satisfy working capital and capital expenditure requirements through fiscal 1999. Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices Management believes that the impact of inflation and other changes in prices during fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996 and the 1996 transition period, had no material effect on the Company's financial condition or operating results. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" (SFAS No. 133"). SFAS No. 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded in the contracts) be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. SFAS No. 133 requires that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. Special accounting for qualifying hedges allows a derivative's gains and losses to offset related results on the hedged item in the income statement, and requires that a company must formally document, designate, and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting. SFAS No. 133 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. The Company may also implement the Statement as of the beginning of any fiscal quarter after issuance (that is, fiscal quarters beginning June 16, 1998 and thereafter). SFAS No. 133 cannot be applied retroactively. SFAS No. 133 must be applied to (a) derivative instruments and (b) certain derivative instruments embedded in hybrid contracts that were issued, acquired, or substantively modified after December 31, 1997 (and, at the Company's election, before January 1, 1998). SFAS No. 133 could increase the volatility in earnings and other comprehensive income, however, based on the Company's current and anticipated level of derivative instruments and hedging activities, the Company does not believe the impact would be material. Year 2000 The Company's information system and business processes applications operate on an IBM AS/400 mid range computer. The hardware and its related License Internal Code (LIC) have been upgraded to a Year 2000 compliant level. The Company's software applications operating on the AS/400 are fully integrated management information system developed by JBA International. The Company began the conversion to the JBA software in mid calendar year 1996. The only remaining JBA application to be implemented is Fixed Assets, which the Company anticipates having implemented no later than July 1999. The Company's PC based applications, which consist primarily of Lotus Smart Suite and cc: Mail, have been in the process of upgrading to a Year 2000 compliance level with an anticipated completion date no later than mid calendar year 1999. The cost for completing the PC based applications upgrade is not expected to be material. 13 14 The Company does not believe there are any significant risks to its continuing operations related to Year 2000 issues. Certain customers in the mass merchandise market, submit their orders via EDI processing to the Company. These customers have notified the Company that their systems will be Year 2000 compliant within the required time frame to ensure uninterrupted data interchange related to order fulfillment. The Company has also received notification from certain raw material suppliers that their systems will be Year 2000 compliant within the required time frame. Although the Company does not anticipate any issues related to timely supply of raw materials, it is seeking confirmation from its other major suppliers that their systems will likewise be Year 2000 compliant. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. Index to Financial Statements and Schedules Report of Independent Public Accountants Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1998 and September 30, 1997 Statements of Operations for the Years Ended September 30, 1998, September 30, 1997, March 2, 1996 and the Seven-Month Period Ended September 30, 1996 Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the Years Ended September 30, 1998, September 30, 1997, March 2, 1996 and the Seven-Month Period Ended September 30, 1996. Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended September 30, 1998, September 30, 1997, March 2, 1996 and the Seven-Month Period Ended September 30, 1996. Notes to Financial Statements Financial Statement Schedules See Part IV, Item 14(a)2 14 15 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To The Arnold Palmer Golf Company: We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY (a Tennessee corporation) as of September 30, 1998 and 1997 and the related statements of operations, stockholders' equity (deficit) and cash flows for the years ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, the seven-month period ended September 30, 1996, and the year ended March 2, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Arnold Palmer Golf Company as of September 30, 1998 and 1997, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, the seven-month period ended September 30, 1996, and the year ended March 2, 1996, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Chattanooga, Tennessee December 4, 1998 15 16 THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1997 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) ASSETS <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1998 1997 ------- ------- <S> <C> <C> CURRENT ASSETS: Cash $ 371 $ 703 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $977 and $843 at September 30, 1998 and 1997 3,514 5,311 Inventories 7,004 7,375 Prepaid expenses and other 1,162 847 ------- ------- Total current assets 12,051 14,236 ------- ------- PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT, NET 1,669 1,493 ------- ------- OTHER ASSETS: Investment in Nevada Bob's Holdings, Inc. 5,000 5,000 Property held for sale 94 170 Goodwill 85 502 Other 1,579 1,352 ------- ------- Total other assets 6,758 7,024 ------- ------- $20,478 $22,753 ======= ======= </TABLE> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 16 17 THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1997 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1998 1997 ------- ------- <S> <C> <C> CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current maturities of long-term obligations $ 3 $ 102 Short-term borrowings from bank 12,250 150 Accounts payable 1,573 2,121 Accrued liabilities 2,389 1,370 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 16,215 3,743 ------- ------- LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS, NET OF CURRENT MATURITIES 26,525 26,162 ------- ------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (NOTE 12) REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK, $.50 par value, 833,333 shares authorized, issued, and outstanding (liquidation preference of $5,000 plus accumulated dividends) 5,000 5,000 ------- ------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT): Common stock, $.50 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 3,054,367 and 3,004,367 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 1998 and 1997 1,527 1,502 Additional paid-in capital 6,401 6,313 Accumulated deficit (35,190) (19,967) ------- ------- Total stockholders' equity (deficit) (27,262) (12,152) ------- ------- $20,478 $22,753 ======= ======= </TABLE> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 17 18 THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1997, MARCH 2, 1996, AND THE SEVEN-MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) <TABLE> <CAPTION> Fiscal Years 1996 ------------------------------------ Transition 1998 1997 1996 Period -------- -------- -------- -------- <S> <C> <C> <C> <C> NET SALES $ 21,893 $ 28,454 $ 21,185 $ 18,456 COST OF SALES 20,730 26,447 17,983 13,301 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit 1,163 2,007 3,202 5,155 SELLING EXPENSES 7,469 7,479 4,559 4,466 GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 6,775 4,955 2,573 2,405 -------- -------- -------- -------- (13,081) (10,427) (3,930) (1,716) -------- -------- -------- -------- OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest expense, net (3,038) (2,212) (2,965) (1,129) Royalty and sub-license income, net 1,459 1,402 974 937 Writedown of note receivable 0 0 0 (894) Other, net (563) 9 296 508 -------- -------- -------- -------- (2,142) (801) (1,695) (578) -------- -------- -------- -------- Loss from continuing operations before income taxes (15,223) (11,228) (5,625) (2,294) -------- PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 0 0 0 0 -------- -------- -------- -------- LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS (15,223) (11,228) (5,625) (2,294) -------- -------- -------- -------- DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (NOTE 13): Income from discontinued operations 0 0 348 0 -------- -------- -------- -------- 0 0 348 0 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET LOSS $(15,223) $(11,228) $ (5,277) $ (2,294) ======== ======== ======== ======== BASIC AND DILUTIVE NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE FROM: Continuing operations $ (5.01) $ (3.77) $ (2.15) $ (.80) Discontinued operations .00 .00 .13 .00 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ (5.01) $ (3.77) $ (2.02) $ (.80) ======== ======== ======== ======== </TABLE> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 18 19 THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) FOR THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1997, MARCH 2, 1996, AND THE SEVEN-MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 (IN THOUSANDS) <TABLE> <CAPTION> COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL ----------------- PAID-IN ACCUMULATED SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL DEFICIT TOTAL ------ ------ ------- -------- -------- <S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> BALANCE AT FEBRUARY 25, 1995 2,539 $1,270 $4,118 $ (1,168) $ 4,220 Net loss 0 0 0 (5,277) (5,277) Issuance of warrants for 232 shares of common stock 0 0 139 0 139 Issuance of common stock 96 47 537 0 584 ----- ------ ------ -------- -------- BALANCE AT MARCH 2, 1996 2,635 1,317 4,794 (6,445) (334) Net loss 0 0 0 (2,294) (2,294) Conversion of subordinated convertible note into 192 shares of common stock 192 96 863 0 959 Issuance of common stock 100 50 334 0 384 ----- ------ ------ -------- -------- BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 2,927 1,463 5,991 (8,739) (1,285) Net loss 0 0 0 (11,228) (11,228) Issuance of common stock 77 39 322 0 361 ----- ------ ------ -------- -------- BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 3,004 1,502 6,313 (19,967) (12,152) ----- ------ ------ -------- -------- Net loss 0 0 0 (15,223) (15,223) Issuance of common stock 50 25 88 0 113 ----- ------ ------ -------- -------- BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 3,054 $1,527 $6,401 $(35,190) $(27,262) ===== ====== ====== ======== ======== </TABLE> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 19 20 THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1997, MARCH 2, 1996, AND THE SEVEN-MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 (IN THOUSANDS) <TABLE> <CAPTION> Fiscal Years 1996 ------------------------------------ Transition 1998 1997 1996 Period -------- -------- -------- -------- <S> <C> <C> <C> <C> OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $(15,223) $(11,228) $(5,277) $(2,294) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation 457 407 400 140 Amortization 454 364 1,674 433 (Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant, and 269 (11) (100) (98) equipment Loss on disposal of National Golf Suppliers 476 0 0 0 Writedown of note receivable 0 0 0 894 Writedown of property, plant and equipment 76 727 0 0 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from the purchase and sale of National Golf Suppliers: Accounts receivable 1,599 319 3,409 (1,778) Inventories (327) 2,116 2,479 489 Prepaid expenses and other 233 254 452 (481) Accounts payable (533) (18) (2,400) 251 Accrued liabilities 1,157 (557) (1,577) (12) -------- -------- ------- ------- Net cash used in operating activities (11,362) (7,627) (940) (2,456) -------- -------- ------- ------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to property, plant, and equipment (1,137) (1,041) (150) (291) Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment 214 23 3,855 125 Investment in Nevada Bob's Holdings, Inc. 0 0 0 (5,000) Payments received on note receivable 0 0 1,600 0 -------- -------- ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (923) (1,018) 5,305 (5,166) -------- -------- ------- ------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings from bank 12,100 9,354 (1,733) 2,700 Proceeds from debt obligations 0 1,109 0 0 Principal payments on debt obligations (147) (1,162) (2,656) (41) Issuance of redeemable preferred stock 0 0 0 5,000 -------- -------- ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities $ 11,953 9,301 (4,389) 7,659 ======== ======== ======= ======= </TABLE> 20 21 <TABLE> <S> <C> <C> <C> <C> NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH $ (332) 656 (24) 37 CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 703 47 34 10 -------- -------- ------- ------- CASH, END OF PERIOD $ 371 $ 703 $ 10 $ 47 ======== ======== ======= ======= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash payments (refunds) during the period for: Interest $ 2,390 $ 1,810 $ 1,085 $ 613 ======== ======== ======= ======= Income taxes, net $ 0 $ 0 $ (5) $ 0 ======== ======== ======= ======= </TABLE> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 21 22 THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For purposes of these financial statements and notes to these financial statements, "fiscal 1998 and 1997" relates to the years ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, while "fiscal 1996" pertains to the year ended March 2, 1996. The "1996 transition period" relates to the seven-month period ended September 30, 1996. All monetary amounts are expressed in thousands of dollars unless otherwise indicated. 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS The Arnold Palmer Golf Company (the "Company") manufactures, markets and distributes golf products, including PALMER and NancyLopezGolf equipment and HOTZ golf bags and luggage. The Company's principal market is the United States. The Company owns, subject to certain exceptions, the exclusive worldwide right to the Arnold Palmer and Nancy Lopez trade names in connection with the Company's manufacture, sale and distribution of golf products. The Company sells primarily to retailers and golf specialty stores and grants credit to customers based on defined payment terms. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations and generally does not require collateral. Three large customers accounted for 21%, 17%, 25%, and 32%, of net sales from continuing operations for fiscal 1998 and 1997, the 1996 transition period, and fiscal 1996, respectively. In July 1996, the Company changed its name to The Arnold Palmer Golf Company from ProGroup, Inc. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS As discussed in Note 13, on May 5, 1995, the Company sold its Duckster line of headwear, outerwear, and shirts. Consistent with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 30, the results of discontinued operations have been reported separately from the results of continuing operations, and a provision was made in fiscal 1995 for the loss on the disposal of the Duckster line of business. REVENUE RECOGNITION Revenue is recognized when the Company's products are shipped to its customers. 22 23 INVENTORIES Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Cost includes material, labor and factory overhead. Market is net realizable value for finished goods. For raw materials and work-in-process, market is replacement cost. PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant, and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. The property, plant, and equipment balances consisted of the following at September 30, 1998 and 1997: <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1998 1997 ------- ------- <S> <C> <C> Land $ 70 $ 70 Buildings and improvements 735 595 Machinery and equipment 2,209 2,936 Furniture and fixtures 805 630 Construction in progress 467 234 ------- ------- 4,286 4,465 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (2,617) (2,972) ------- ------- $ 1,669 $ 1,493 ======= ======= </TABLE> Included in property held for sale at September 30, 1998 and 1997 is the Company's idle Lumberton, North Carolina plant, which was sold October 5, 1998. Depreciable assets are depreciated principally using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes and accelerated methods for income tax purposes over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. The estimated useful lives used in computing annual depreciation provisions are as follows: <TABLE> <CAPTION> YEARS ------- <S> <C> Buildings and improvements 5 to 31 Machinery and equipment 3 to 10 Furniture and fixtures 3 to 10 </TABLE> During fiscal 1998 and 1997, the Company recorded impairment losses of approximately $76 and $727. The write-down related to a $76 and $101 write-down of its idle Lumberton, North Carolina facility in fiscal 1998 and 1997, respectively, as well as certain construction in progress and tooling costs in 1997, which the Company will not utilize in the future. GOODWILL Goodwill of $85 relates to a business acquired before November 1, 1970, and is not required to be amortized. The Company continually evaluates whether subsequent events and circumstances have occurred that indicate that the remaining balance may not be 23 24 recoverable. When factors indicate that goodwill should be evaluated for possible impairment, the Company uses an estimate of the future undiscounted net cash flows of the related businesses over the remaining life of the goodwill in measuring whether goodwill is recoverable. The Company recognized $30 of goodwill amortization expense in fiscal 1998 and 1997 related to a business line that was sold September 30, 1998 (Note 3). ADVERTISING EXPENSES The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expense for fiscal 1998, 1997, the 1996 transition period, and fiscal 1996 was $869, $1,133, $883, and $547, respectively. FISCAL YEAR During the 1996 transition period, the Company's Board of Directors elected to change the Company's year end to September 30, effective September 30, 1996. Fiscal 1996 was based on a 52-53-week period ending on the Saturday closest to the end of February. NET LOSS PER SHARE Effective for the year ended September 30, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 "Earnings Per Share" ("SFAS No. 128"), which changes the criteria for reporting earnings per share ("EPS") by replacing primary EPS with basic EPS and fully diluted EPS with diluted EPS. Due to losses in each period presented, the diluted EPS calculation includes no common share equivalents due to their anti-dilutive effect. The weighted average number of shares outstanding for fiscal 1998, 1997, the 1996 transition period, and for fiscal 1996 are 3,041,490, 2,978,099, 2,852,213, and 2,615,619, respectively. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation plans under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB No. 25"). Effective in the 1996 transition period, the Company adopted the disclosure option of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS No. 123") "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation". RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS No. 133"). SFAS No. 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments 24 25 embedded in other contracts) be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. SFAS No. 133 requires that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. Special accounting for qualifying hedges allows a derivative's gains and losses to offset related results on the hedged item in the income statement, and requires that a company must formally document, designate, and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting. SFAS No. 133 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. The Company may also implement the Statement as of the beginning of any fiscal quarter after issuance (that is, fiscal quarters beginning June 16, 1998 and thereafter). SFAS No. 133 cannot be applied retroactively. SFAS No. 133 must be applied to (a) derivative instruments and (b) certain derivative instruments embedded in hybrid contracts that were issued, acquired, or substantively modified after December 31, 1997 (and, at the Company's election, before January 1, 1998). SFAS No. 133 could increase the volatility in earnings and other comprehensive income; however, based on the Company's current and anticipated level of derivative instruments and hedging activities, the Company does not believe the impact would be material. 3. ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL OF NATIONAL GOLF SUPPLIERS, INC. In June 1996, the Company issued 100,000 shares of its common stock in exchange for certain assets and liabilities of National Golf Suppliers, Inc. ("NGS"), a wholesaler of golf club component parts located in Louisville, KY. The acquisition of NGS was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the operating results of NGS have been included in the Company's results of operations from the date of acquisition. The excess of the aggregate purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired was recorded as goodwill and was being amortized on a straight-line basis over a 15 year period. The impact of the acquisition on pro forma net loss and loss per share, as if the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of fiscal 1996, was not significant for the 1996 transition period and fiscal 1996. On September 30, 1998, the Company sold NGS for a $538 short-term receivable which was paid in full in October 1998, a $230 installment promissory note, and a minority ownership interest in the successor entity. The Company does not exercise significant influence over the successor entity and the investment is accounted for under the cost method of accounting. The sale resulted in a loss of approximately $476. The promissory note is due to be repaid through September 2001, and bears interest at the rate of 9.5% 25 26 4. INVENTORIES Inventories as of September 30, 1998 and 1997 consisted of the following: <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1998 1997 ------ ------ <S> <C> <C> Raw materials $3,503 $3,602 Work-in-process 9 14 Finished goods 3,492 3,759 ------ ------ $7,004 $7,375 ====== ====== </TABLE> 5. INVESTMENT IN NEVADA BOB'S HOLDINGS, INC. In August 1996, the Company purchased 625,000 mandatorily redeemable, convertible shares of Series D Preferred Stock ("Series D Shares") of Nevada Bob's Holdings, Inc. ("NBHI") for $5,000. The shares are convertible to common shares of NBHI at any time at the currently effective conversion rate, as defined, and will automatically convert to common shares if NBHI successfully completes an initial public offering of at least $20,000. If the Series D Shares are not converted to common shares of NBHI by August 21, 2000, NBHI shall redeem 33 1/3% of the shares annually over a three year period at 150% of the original cost per share plus any declared but unpaid dividends. This investment is classified as held-to-maturity and is accounted for using the cost method of accounting. In October 1998, the Series D Shares were sold for $5,000 to a trust (the "Trust") affiliated with the Company's Chairman (the "Guarantor"). The Trust has agreed to maintain the sharing agreement with the Company on any investment gains the Series D Shares yield (Note 11). 6. SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS Short-term borrowings consist of advances under a $12,000 line of credit agreement and a separate $2,000 line of credit agreement with a bank . The lines of credit and long-term obligations are collaterized by accounts receivable, inventory, and other business assets and are guaranteed by the Guarantor. There are no financial covenants under the lines of credit. Advances under the lines of credit bear interest at the bank's prime rate less .5% (7.75% at September 30, 1998). Interest is payable monthly. At September 30, 1998, advances outstanding under the lines of credit were $12,250, letters of credit outstanding were $520, and $1,230 was unused. The line of credit was scheduled to mature December 31, 1998. However, subsequent to September 30, 1998, the Company reduced outstanding borrowings on the line of credit $5,000 from the sale of its investment in NBHI, and the Trust purchased the remaining $7,250 from the bank. The Trust has agreed to extend the due date and suspend interest payments on the $7,250 until December 31, 1999. In fiscal 1997, the Company borrowed and repaid $1,100 from the Guarantor. 26 27 7. LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS Long-term obligations consisted of the following at September 30, 1998 and 1997: <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1998 1997 -------- -------- <S> <C> <C> Term loan with bank, interest payable monthly at 8.25%, due December 31, 1999 $ 12,000 $ 12,000 Term loan with bank, interest payable monthly at LIBOR plus 2% (7.97% at September 30, 1998), due December 31, 1999 10,000 10,000 Subordinated notes ($5,000 face amount) to related parties, net of discount of $478 and $853 at September 30, 1998 and 1997, interest payable monthly at 6.0% (effective interest rate of 15.9%), due November 2, 1999 4,522 4,147 Other obligations 6 117 -------- -------- 26,528 26,264 Less: current maturities (3) (102) -------- -------- $ 26,525 $ 26,162 ======== ======== </TABLE> In November 1994, the Company completed a private placement of $5,000 in subordinated notes. The holders of the $5,000 subordinated notes (which include the Guarantor and another director of the Company) also received warrants to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $5.50 per share. The estimated fair value of the warrants was recorded as additional paid-in capital. Future scheduled maturities of long-term obligations as of September 30, 1998, were as follows: 1999 $ 3 2000 26,525 Subsequent to September 30, 1998, the Trust purchased the outstanding $22,000 of term loans from the bank. The Trust has agreed to suspend any interest or principal payments until the maturity date of December 31, 1999. 8. INCOME TAXES There was no current income tax provision or benefit recorded during fiscal 1998, 1997, the 1996 transition period, and fiscal 1996 due to the losses sustained by the Company. 27 28 Deferred income tax assets and liabilities reflect the impact of temporary differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and income tax reporting purposes. Temporary differences and carryforwards which give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities at September 30, 1998 and 1997, are as follows: <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1998 1997 -------- -------- <S> <C> <C> Deferred tax assets: Tax loss carryforwards $ 18,004 $ 12,086 Inventory and receivables reserves 943 1,221 Other accruals and reserves 591 550 -------- -------- 19,538 13,857 -------- -------- Deferred tax assets valuation allowance (18,860) (13,114) -------- -------- Deferred tax liabilities: Pension asset 457 417 LIFO to FIFO change 65 222 Prepaid expenses 0 32 Excess tax depreciation 156 72 -------- -------- 678 743 -------- -------- Net deferred tax asset $ 0 $ 0 ======== ======== </TABLE> At September 30, 1998 and 1997, the Company had federal tax loss carryforwards of approximately $48,300 and $32,300 which expire in years 2009 through 2013 if not utilized earlier. The difference between the provision for income taxes and the amount computed by multiplying the loss from continuing operations before income taxes by the statutory rate is summarized as follows: <TABLE> <CAPTION> Fiscal Years 1996 ----------------------------------------------- Transition 1998 1997 1996 Period ------- ------- ------- ------ <S> <C> <C> <C> <C> Expected tax benefit $ 5,746 $ 3,818 $ 1,913 $ 780 Change in valuation allowance (5,746) (3,818) (1,913) (780) ------- ------- ------- ----- Provision for income taxes from continuing operations $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 ======= ======= ======= ===== </TABLE> 9. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS PENSION PLANS The Company has a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all salaried and hourly employees. The plan provides benefits based on years of service and compensation levels. In the opinion of management, the Company's funding policy is consistent with the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Plan assets are invested primarily in common stocks and corporate debt securities. 28 29 Pension income for fiscal 1998, 1997, the 1996 transition period, and fiscal 1996 included the following components: <TABLE> <CAPTION> Fiscal Years 1996 --------------------------------- Transition 1998 1997 1996 Period ----- ----- ------- ------ <S> <C> <C> <C> <C> Service cost $ 38 $ 56 $ 86 $ 36 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 337 346 365 199 Actual return on plan assets (1) (864) (1,047) (342) Net amortization and deferral (478) 161 430 (35) Net loss due to special early retirement benefits 0 251 0 0 ----- ----- ------- ----- Net pension income $(104) $ (50) $ (166) $(142) ===== ===== ======= ===== </TABLE> The following table sets forth the funded status of the plan as of September 30, 1998 and 1997: <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1998 1997 ------- ------- <S> <C> <C> Actuarial present value of benefit obligation: Vested benefit obligation $ 5,260 $ 4,223 Nonvested benefit obligation 112 110 ------- ------- Accumulated benefit obligation $ 5,372 $ 4,333 ======= ======= Projected benefit obligation $ 5,484 $ 4,433 Plan assets at fair value 5,612 6,103 ------- ------- Plan assets in excess of projected benefit obligation 128 1,670 Unrecognized net (gain) loss 1,165 (451) Unrecognized prior service cost 140 156 Unrecognized initial net asset (231) (277) ------- ------- Net pension asset recognized on the balance sheet $ 1,202 $ 1,098 ======= ======= </TABLE> 29 30 The following assumptions were used to measure the net periodic pension income and the projected benefit obligation: <TABLE> <CAPTION> Fiscal Years 1996 --------------------------- Transition 1998 1997 1996 Period ---- ---- ---- ------ <S> <C> <C> <C> <C> Discount rate used to determine the projected benefit obligation 6.0% 7.5% 7.25% 7.5% Rate of increase in future compensation levels used to determine the projected benefit obligation 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets used to determine net periodic pension income 8.0% 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% </TABLE> The Company curtailed the benefits under its defined benefit plan in 1994. Under this curtailment, nonunion employees that were not at least age 50 with at least five years of service accrue no further benefits under the plan. 401(K) PROFIT-SHARING PLAN The Company has a 401(k) profit-sharing plan covering substantially all employees at least 21 years of age with six months of service. The plan allows for employees to contribute a portion of their compensation, subject to certain limitations. The Company may make discretionary contributions to the plan. Total discretionary contributions during fiscal 1998, 1997, the 1996 transition period, and fiscal 1996 were $32, $38, $20, and $39, respectively. 10. CAPITAL STOCK STOCK ISSUANCES In fiscal 1998 and 1997, the Company issued 50,000 and 77,562 common shares, respectively, to certain professional golfers as compensation under endorsement agreements. As consideration to the Guarantor for his guarantee of a line of credit in January 1995, the Company issued an $850 subordinated convertible note and a warrant to purchase up to 390,000 common shares of the Company. The cost of the guarantee was set up as a deferred asset and amortized to interest expense over the life of the note. Additionally, the Guarantor was given preemptive rights through January 27, 2000 with respect to future issuances by the Company sufficient to enable the Guarantor to maintain his fully diluted common stock ownership percentage. In March 1996, the $850 subordinated note plus accrued interest was converted to 191,814 shares of common stock under the terms of the note. 30 31 In March 1995, the Company entered into a revolving credit facility with the Guarantor. For each $100 drawn under this facility, the Guarantor was issued 3,750 shares of the Company's common stock. Under this facility, the Guarantor was issued 80,625 shares in fiscal 1996. STOCK OPTION PLANS The Company has incentive stock option plans which were adopted under a 1981 plan and a 1992 plan for its officers and key employees which provide for issuance of options to purchase up to 950,000 and 324,032 common shares, respectively. The plans are administered by the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors. At September 30, 1998, the total number of shares available for options was as follows: <TABLE> <S> <C> Reserved for: Outstanding stock options 631,127 Stock options authorized but not granted 482,805 --------- 1,113,932 ========= </TABLE> Stock options are exercisable at the market price on the date of grant and expire on various dates through 2007. Stock options generally vest ratably over a 3 year period from the date of grant or date of hire. Stock option activity for fiscal 1998, 1997, the 1996 transition period, and fiscal 1996, was as follows: <TABLE> <CAPTION> Weighted Average Shares Exercise Price -------- -------------- <S> <C> <C> Outstanding at February 25, 1995 425,732 $ 8.68 Granted at market price 241,000 4.09 Canceled or expired (70,200) 11.23 -------- Outstanding at March 2, 1996 596,532 6.53 Granted at market price 80,000 5.38 Canceled or expired (20,000) 7.63 -------- Outstanding at September 30, 1996 656,532 6.36 Granted at market price 152,000 3.89 Canceled or expired (179,137) 7.14 -------- Outstanding at September 30, 1997 629,395 5.54 Granted at market price 320,000 3.39 Canceled or expired (318,268) 6.56 -------- Outstanding at September 30, 1998 631,127 3.93 ======= </TABLE> Of the options outstanding at September 30, 1998, 120,000 have an exercise price of $1.55 and a remaining contractual life of 8.9 years. Options to exercise an additional 466,000 31 32 shares have exercise prices between $3.0 and $5.38, with a weighted average exercise price of $4.07 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 10 years. Of these options, 200,334 are exercisable at a weighted average exercise price of $3.94. The remaining 45,127 options have exercise prices between $7.12 and $10.93, with a weighted average exercise price of $8.82, and a weighted average contractual life of 1.2 years. All of these options are exercisable at a weighted average price of $8.82. Of the options outstanding at September 30, 1998, 1997, and 1996, and March 2, 1996, total shares exercisable were 245,461, 315,729, 362,199, and 348,865, respectively, with weighted average price of $4.84, $7.10, $8.11, and $8.19, respectively. The Company accounts for the plans under APB No. 25, under which no compensation cost has been recognized for stock options granted with exercise prices equal to the fair value of the Company's common shares on the date of grant. The Company adopted SFAS No. 123 for disclosure purposes only in the 1996 transaction period. Had compensation cost for these plans been determined consistent with SFAS No. 123, the Company's net loss and loss per share would have been increased to the following pro forma amounts: <TABLE> <CAPTION> FISCAL YEARS 1996 ----------------------------------- TRANSITION 1998 1997 1996 PERIOD -------- -------- ------- ------- <S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> Net loss: As reported $(15,223) $(11,228) $(5,277) $(2,294) Pro Forma (15,478) (11,335) (5,364) (2,490) Loss per share: As reported $ (5.01) $ (3.77) $ (2.02) $ (0.80) Pro Forma (5.09) (3.81) (.05) (0.87) </TABLE> Because the SFAS No. 123 method of accounting has not been applied to options granted prior to February 26, 1995, the resulting pro forma compensation cost may not be representative of that to be expected in future years. The fair value of option grants is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions used for grants in fiscal 1998 and 1997, the 1996 transition period, and fiscal 1996, respectively: risk-free interest rates of 5.49, 6.05, 6.30, and 5.40 percent; expected dividend yields of 0 percent; expected lives of one year after vesting; expected volatility of 72%, 60%, 73%, and 73%. Using these assumptions, the fair value of the stock options granted in fiscal 1998 and 1997, the 1996 transition period and fiscal 1996 is $253, $264, $165, and $503, respectively, which would be amortized as compensation over the vesting period of the options. The weighted average fair value of options granted during fiscal 1998 and 1997, the 1996 transition period, and fiscal 1996 is $0.79, $1.74, $2.13, and $2.09, respectively. STOCK PURCHASE WARRANTS The Company, in conjunction with the November 1994 issuance of its $5,000 subordinated notes, issued warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of 32 33 $5.50. Each warrant may be exercised with $5.50 in cash or principal value of the notes at any time during the life of the warrants, which expire on November 3, 1999. In connection with the January 1995 guarantee of the Company's line of credit, the Guarantor was issued a warrant to purchase up to 390,000 common shares at $6.25 per share. These warrants expire January 27, 2000. In March 1995, all 390,000 warrants were immediately vested and subject to a reset price of $5.00 per share. PREFERRED STOCK The Company's shareholders have authorized the issuance of up to 1 million shares of preferred stock, having a par value of $.50 per share. The designation, powers, preferences, and rights of the shares shall be determined by the Company's Board of Directors prior to issuance. As discussed in Note 11, 833,333 shares of preferred stock have been issued. 11. REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK In August 1996, the Company issued 833,333 shares of Series NB Preferred Stock ("NB Shares") for $5,000 to the Guarantor to fund the Company's investment in NBHI. The NB Shares, which were subsequently transferred to the Trust, have a stated value of $6 per share and are convertible at any time to common stock on a one to one ratio. The NB Shares are entitled to cumulative dividends equal to 30% of the earnings realized by the Company from its investment in NBHI's Series D Shares. The NB Shares shall have a preference in liquidation of $5,000 plus accumulated dividends and are required to be redeemed upon sale or redemption of the Series D Shares of NBHI. In October 1998, the Trust converted all the NB Shares to 833,333 shares of common stock. 12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES OPERATING LEASES The Company has entered into various operating leases for buildings and office equipment. Rent expense was approximately $821, $768, $405, and $433, for fiscal 1998, 1997, the 1996 transition period, and fiscal 1996, respectively. Approximate future minimum rental commitments for the next five years for noncancelable operating leases as of September 30, 1998, were as follows: 1999 $553 2000 347 2001 49 Included in fiscal 1998 and 1997 rent expense is $166 and $82, respectively, of lease payments to an entity controlled by the Guarantor, the owner of the Company's Ooltewah, Tennessee headquarters since April 1997. 33 34 LITIGATION The Company is party to certain legal proceedings incidental to its business. In the opinion of management, based in part on the advice of legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. ROYALTY COMMITMENTS The Company pays royalties under a license agreement with Arnold Palmer Enterprises, Inc., a company controlled by a shareholder and a member of the Company's Board of Directors. The Company has the right to sub-license its rights under this agreement. The agreement expires March 1, 2007, but may be extended for successive five-year periods. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company will pay royalties of 1% to 5% of net sales of specified products and a portion of sub-licensing royalties. The Company has committed to pay minimum royalties of $750 through 2007. During fiscal 1998, 1997, the 1996 transition period, and fiscal 1996, the Company incurred royalty expense under this agreement of approximately $750, $700, $442, and $500, respectively. Effective January 1, 1998, the Company entered into a license agreement with Nancy Lopez Enterprises, Inc., a company controlled by a member of the Company's Board of Directors. The Company has the right to sub-license its rights under this agreement. The agreement expires December 31, 2007 and provides that the Company will pay royalties of 3.25% of net sales of licensed products, as defined. The Company has committed to pay minimum royalties ranging from $207 in calendar year 1998 to $426 in calendar year 2007 and make minimum advertising expenditures for promotion of specified products ranging from $1,000 in calendar year 1998 to $2,700 in calendar year 2007. During fiscal 1998 the Company incurred royalty expense under this agreement of approximately $174. 13. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - SALE OF DUCKSTER On May 5, 1995, the Company sold its Duckster line of headwear, outerwear, and shirts for approximately $3,000 in cash and a $2,726 installment promissory note. The Company also retained approximately $4,200 in existing accounts receivable. The sale resulted in an estimated loss on disposal of $1,244, which was included as a component of discontinued operations in fiscal 1995. Approximately $1,126 of the promissory note receivable was not repaid by the buyer. In lieu of payment, the buyer turned over certain manufacturing equipment and other consideration to the Company. As a result, in the 1996 transition period the Company wrote the note receivable and related accrued interest receivable down $894 to $300, the estimated fair value of the consideration received. 34 35 14. CHANGE IN FISCAL YEAR During the 1996 transition period, the Company changed its fiscal year end to September 30 from the Saturday closest to the end of February. Accordingly, the September 30, 1996 results of operations are for a seven-month period. Following are selected financial data for the seven-month periods ended September 30, 1996 and 1995: <TABLE> <CAPTION> 1996 1995 ------- ------- (Unaudited) <S> <C> <C> Net sales $18,456 $14,777 Gross profit 5,155 3,765 Loss from continuing operations (2,294) (1,446) Income from discontinued operations 0 348 Net loss (2,294) (1,098) Loss per share from continuing operations-basic and diluted (0.80) (0.55) Loss per share-basic and diluted (0.80) (0.42) </TABLE> 15. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying value of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are reasonable estimates of their fair values because of the short maturity of these financial instruments. Due to the fact that no liquid market exists for: a) the Company's investment in the NBHI Series D Shares, b) the subordinated notes payable, and c) the Company's Series NB Preferred Stock, it is not practicable to estimate the fair value of these financial instruments. Due to the guarantee of the lines of credit and term loans by the Guarantor, it is not practicable to estimate the fair value of these financial instruments. 16. CURRENT VULNERABILITY DUE TO CERTAIN CONCENTRATIONS The Company currently outsources a significant portion of its bag manufacturing from one supplier in the Far East. Transactions with this entity are subject to government regulations. Although there are a limited number of manufacturers of golf bags, management believes that other suppliers could provide a similar product on reasonably comparable terms. Also, the Company could manufacture bags at its Pocahontas, Arkansas plant. A change in suppliers, however, could cause a delay in manufacturing and a possible loss of sales, which would affect operating results adversely. 35 36 17. SUBSEQUENT EVENT Subsequent to year-end, the Company and a bank entered into a $5,000 unsecured loan commitment due December 30, 1999, which is guaranteed by the Guarantor. The proceeds are to be used to meet working capital requirements. 36 37 Item 9. Disagreements on Accounting and Financial Disclosure. No event described in Item 304 of Regulation S-K has occurred. PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Company. (a) Directors The information found in the section titled Election of Directors in the Company's 1999 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. (b) Executive Officers The following lists the names of all executive officers of the Company, their ages, their positions with the Company and the year in which they were first elected to these positions: John T. Lupton. Age 72. Mr. Lupton was initially named Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company in March, 1995 and continued as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer through February 20, 1997. Mr. Lupton was re-appointed as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer on November 21, 1997. In March 1998 the Company named a new President & Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Lupton continued serving as Chairman of the Board of Directors. Mr. Lupton is the former Chairman of JTL Corp., a bottler of Coca-Cola and related products, and a private investor. Cynthia L. Davis. Age 36. Ms. Davis has been President & Chief Executive Office since March 1998. Ms. Davis joined the Company in June 1997 as Executive Vice President & General Manager. Prior to joining the Company, Ms. Davis served as Vice President of the Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA) from 1994 to 1997, and as Executive Director, Teaching & Club Pro Division of the LPGA from 1992 to 1993. Dexter Scudder Graybeal. Age 57. Mr.. Graybeal has been Vice President since April, 1994. He has been employed by the Company since March of 1972 in various capacities including Regional and National Sales Manager, Director of Sales, Vice President - Sales and Vice President/General Manager - Arnold Palmer Golf Co. David J. Kirby. Age 49. Mr.. Kirby has been Vice President - Finance since February, 1996. He joined the Company as Cost Accountant in January, 1993, and was named Controller in November 1994. Prior to 1993, Mr.. Kirby served as Financial Analyst and Controller at Balsam Corporation. Item 11. Executive Compensation. The information found in the section titled Executive Compensation and Other Information in the Company's 1999 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management. The information found in the section titled Voting Securities and Principal Holders Thereof in the Company's 1999 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. 37 38 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions. The information found in the sections titled Certain Transactions and Agreements with Certain Executive Officers in the Company's 1999 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. PART IV Item 14. Exhibits. Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (a) 1. Financial Statements The financial statements are set forth in Part II, Item 8. 2. Financial Statement Schedules: Report of Independent Public Accountants Schedule II -- Valuation and Qualifying Accounts 3. Exhibits: See the Exhibit Index on page xx of this Form 10-K. (b) The Registrant did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the last quarter of fiscal 1998. 38 39 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To The Arnold Palmer Golf Company: We have audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the financial statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K and have issued our report thereon dated December 4, 1998. Our audits were made for the purpose of forming an opinion on these statements taken as a whole. Schedule II is the responsibility of the Company's management and is presented for purposes of complying with the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and is not part of the basic financial statements. This schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, fairly states in all material respects the financial data required to be set forth therein in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. /s/ ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Chattanooga, Tennessee December 4, 1998 39 40 SCHEDULE II THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY SCHEDULE II--VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1997, MARCH 2, 1996, AND THE SEVEN-MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 (IN THOUSANDS) <TABLE> <CAPTION> COL. A COL. B COL. C COL. D COL. E ----------- --------- ------------------------- ------------- ------ ADDITIONS ------------------------- BALANCE AT CHARGED TO CHARGED TO BALANCE BEGINNING COST AND OTHER AT END OF DESCRIPTION OF PERIOD EXPENSES ACCOUNTS(1) DEDUCTIONS(2) PERIOD ----------- --------- -------- ----------- ------------- ------ <S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> For the year ended September 30, 1998: Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 843 $389 $ 1 $(256) $977 ====== ==== === ===== ==== For the year ended September 30, 1997: Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 720 $533 $62 $(472) $843 ====== ==== === ===== ==== For the seven-month period ended September 30, 1996: Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 758 $373 $35 $(446) $720 ====== ==== === ===== ==== For the year ended March 2, 1996: Allowance for doubtful accounts $1,049 $ 0 $20 $(311) $758 ====== ==== === ===== ==== </TABLE> (l) Recoveries on accounts written off. (2) Accounts written off. 40 41 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned who are duly authorized to do so. THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY Date: December 18, 1998 By /s/ Cynthia L. Davis ----------------------------------- (Cynthia L. Davis) President & Chief Executive Officer Date: December 18, 1998 By /s/ David J. Kirby ----------------------------------- (David J. Kirby) Vice President Finance (Chief Financial Officer) 41 42 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Date: December 18, 1998 /s/ John T. Lupton --------------------------------------------- (John T. Lupton) Chairman of the Board Date: December 18, 1998 /s/ Cynthia L. Davis --------------------------------------------- (Cynthia L. Davis) Director Date: December 18, 1998 /s/ David S. Gonzenbach --------------------------------------------- (David S. Gonzenbach) Director Date: December 18, 1998 /s/ James L.E. Hill --------------------------------------------- (James L.E. Hill) Director Date: December 18, 1998 /s/ Richard J. Horton --------------------------------------------- (Richard J. Horton) Director Date: December 18, 1998 /s/ Nancy Lopez --------------------------------------------- (Nancy Lopez) Director Date: December 18, 1998 /s/ Charles S. Mechem, Jr. --------------------------------------------- (Charles S. Mechem, Jr.) Director Date: December 18, 1998 /s/ Arnold D. Palmer --------------------------------------------- (Arnold D. Palmer) Director Date: December 18, 1998 /s/ Joel W. Richardson, Jr. --------------------------------------------- (Joel W. Richardson, Jr.) Director 42 43 THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY EXHIBIT INDEX <TABLE> <CAPTION> Exhibit Number Description ------- ----------- <S> <C> 3.1* Amended and Restated Charter of The Arnold Palmer Golf Company 3.2** Amended and Restated Bylaws of ProGroup, Inc. 10.1 Licensing Agreement dated March 30, 1997 by and between the Company and Nancy Lopez Enterprises, Inc. 10.2 Option Agreement dated April 12, 1997 by and between the Company and Nancy Lopez Enterprises, Inc. 22*** Subsidiaries of the Company 23 Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP, independent public accountants 27 Financial Data Schedule </TABLE> * Incorporated by reference herein from the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 31, 1996. ** Incorporated by reference herein from the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended February 25, 1995. *** Incorporated by reference herein from the Company's Form 10-K for the transition period ended February 22, 1992. 43
1 EXHIBIT 10.1 LICENSING AGREEMENT THIS LICENSING AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), made and entered into as of this 30th day of March, 1997, by and between NANCY LOPEZ ENTERPRISES, INC. (hereinafter referred to as "Licensor") having an address at One Erieview Plaza, Suite 1300, Cleveland, Ohio 44114, and THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY of 6201 Mountain View Road, Ooltewah, Tennessee 37363 (hereinafter referred to as "Company"); WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, Company desires to obtain the right to use the name, likeness and endorsement of Nancy Lopez (hereinafter called "Golfer") in connection with the advertisement, promotion and sale of "Licensed Products" (hereinafter defined); WHEREAS, Golfer has granted such exclusive rights to Licensor together with the right to sublicense such rights; NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises and of the mutual promises and conditions herein contained, the parties do hereby agree as follows: 1. Definitions. As used herein, the following terms shall be defined as set forth below: (a) "Golfer Identification" shall mean the full name NANCY LOPEZ, the facsimile signature of Nancy Lopez, the Trademarks (defined below), and the image, likeness, photograph and endorsement of Golfer, and any combination thereof as may be approved in advance by Licensor. (b) "Trademarks" shall mean those trademark registrations owned or controlled by Licensor or Golfer in any country or territory of the world for the name Nancy Lopez, the facsimile signature of Nancy Lopez, and any "Golfer Logo." (c) "Products" as used herein shall mean golf clubs and components thereof (heads, shafts and grips), golf caddy bags and golf caddy bag accessories (travel covers, etc.), golf gloves, golf shoes, golf balls, golf practice and training devices, and golf apparel including golf rainwear and golf headwear. (d) "Licensed Products" shall mean all Products of Company which have any part of the Golfer Identification affixed or attached thereto in any permanent, non removable manner or which are sold in packages which bear the Golfer Identification. (e) "Contract Period" shall mean that period often (10) Contract Years which shall commence January 1, 1998 and which shall continue until December 31, 2007 unless terminated earlier pursuant to the terms hereof. If [Tommy Armour] agrees to and 1 2 does release Licensor from its current contract with [Tommy Armour] on or before August 31, 1997, then the Contract Period shall commence as of September 1, 1997. (f) "Contract Year" shall mean a period of twelve (12) successive months commencing on any first day of January and ending on the last day of December during the Contract Period, except that if [Tommy Armour] agrees to and does release Licensor from its current contract with [Tommy Armour] on or before August 31, 1997 the first Contract Year shall commence as of September 1, 1997 and end on December 31, 1998. (g) "Contract Territory" shall mean the world. 2. Grant of Rights. Licensor hereby grants to Company, subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the exclusive right and license to use the Golfer Identification during the term of the Contract Period throughout the Contract Territory in connection with the manufacture, advertisement, distribution and sale of Licensed Products. The right to use the Golfer Identification will not be granted to any third party (any party other than Company) for use anywhere in the Contract Territory during the Contract Period in connection with the advertisement, promotion, distribution or sale of Products. The foregoing exclusive rights to distribute and sell Licensed Products shall include the right to make catalogue sales of Licensed Products, and the right to distribute Licensed Products by direct sales to consumers. Company shall be solely responsible for ensuring that all uses of Golfer Identification and the manufacture, advertisement, distribution and sale of the Licensed Products comply with applicable law. 3. Marketing Efforts. Company agrees that, during the Contract Period, it will use its diligent efforts to actively and aggressively promote the sale of Licensed Products throughout the Contract Territory. Company agrees that it will budget and spend, each Contract Year, for the advertising and promotion of Licensed Products within the Contract Territory, an amount which is no less than the corresponding "Advertising Commitment" set forth in the schedule as follows: Contract Year Advertising Commitment ------------- ---------------------- First US$1,000,000 Second US$1,400,000 Third US$2,000,000 Fourth US$2,400,000 Each Contract Year US$2,700,000 thereafter Within forty-five (45) days following the conclusion of each Contract Year, Company shall deliver to Licensor a report on the foregoing marketing expenditures (including invoices) evidencing the required level of expenditure. 2 3 4. Subcontract Manufacturers; Sublicenses. (a) Company shall have the right to make arrangements for the subcontract manufacture, finishing, packaging and storing of Licensed Products, provided that Company shall ensure that no such subcontractor shall take any action contrary to or inconsistent with the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and that Licensor is acknowledged as an intended third party creditor beneficiary with respect to any such arrangement, and further provided that no corporate name, trade name or brand name other than Company's may be used on or in connection with Licensed Products. (b) Licensor agrees that Company shall have the right to sublicense any of the rights herein granted to Company provided that any such sublicensee agrees to be bound by the terms hereof and any such sublicense shall be co-terminus with the term hereof. Company agrees to use its best efforts to monitor and enforce such compliance. 5. Ancillary Marketing Services of Golfer. (a) To facilitate Company's usage of the exclusive right and license to the Golfer Identification, as provided herein, Licensor agrees, at the request of Company and upon adequate notice provided Company is not in default hereunder and subject always to Golfer's personal and professional schedule, to provide the ancillary marketing services as set forth below. Licensor shall cause Golfer to attend the following one-half day sessions (each such session referred to hereafter as a "Service Day"): (i) during the first Contract Year, up to six (6) Service Days for development and review of Licensed Products of Licensed Products ("Review Days"), and up to one additional Service Day for production of print and/or television advertising ("Production Days"); and (ii) during the second and each subsequent Contract Year, up to four (4) Review Days and up to one Production Day. (b) All such Service Days shall be at a mutually convenient location selected by Licensor and on such dates and times as are mutually convenient. Service Days shall not exceed four (4) hours of Golfer's time (excluding lunch or break time and providing that transportation time for such day does not exceed two hours). Company is not entitled to substitute Review Days for Production Days (or vice versa). In addition, unused Service Days may not be carried forward or backward from one Contract Year to another. Failure to utilize any or all of the ancillary services as provided above shall not result in any reduction in remuneration payable to Licensor in accordance with this Agreement. (c) With respect to the ancillary marketing services provided by Golfer, Company agrees to provide Golfer and one (1) traveling companion with reasonable first class travel expenses, hotel, meals and local ground transportation required in connection with the foregoing services. (d) If Licensor confirms Golfer's availability for any Service Day, and an illness, injury or other emergency prevents Golfer from appearing on that date, Licensor shall so notify Company immediately and then the parties will attempt in good faith to reschedule for another mutually agreed upon date, subject always to prior bona fide commitments. Golfer's nonappearance for the foregoing 3 4 reasons is not a breach of this Agreement; and neither Licensor nor Golfer is responsible for any expenses incurred by Company in connection with such nonappearance. (e) Licensor agrees that during the period of the First through Fifth Contract Years (collectively), Licensor will cause Golfer to participate in no fewer than fifty (50) LPGA sanctioned ladies professional golf tournaments, provided that if Golfer shall become ill or injured and, as a result, is prevented from playing professional golf for any period, then the foregoing term (the First through Fifth Contract Years) during which Golfer is required to participate in such minimum number of tournaments shall (for these purposes) be extended until such time that Golfer shall have participated in the required minimum number of tournaments. Company acknowledges that such extension shall be Company's sole remedy in such event. (f) It is understood that neither Licensor nor Golfer shall have any liability at all to Company or any third party with respect to such development or review input provided hereunder. (g) In addition to and separate from any other remuneration, if Company uses any performance or service of Golfer hereunder in any way that is subject to the jurisdiction of any applicable artists' union, guild or other organization (including, without limitation, SAG, ACTRA and AFTRA), Company shall pay directly to such organization all payments, dues and/or fees (for benefit plans or otherwise) required by such entity to be made with respect to Golfer' performance or services. Without limiting the foregoing, the parties agree for the purposes of this subparagraph that the value of Company's use of Golfer's appearance in any television commercial(s) shall be an amount equal to the then-existing minimum or scale payments required to be paid to principal performers appearing in a commercial shot and used in accordance with applicable provisions of the applicable ACTRA, AFTRA or SAG contracts or other collective bargaining agreement. Any such minimum or scale payments so required to be paid (and actually paid) to Golfer shall be credited against amounts otherwise payable to Golfer hereunder. This provision shall survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement. 6. Use of Licensed Products. (a) Company acknowledges that Licensor has developed a valuable right in the Golfer Identification which is an integral part of this Agreement and subject to an exclusive license to Company as provided herein. In an effort to maintain and enhance the goodwill associated with the Golf Identification and to assist Company in the usage of the Golfer Identification, and provided that Company is not in default of any of its obligations hereunder, and provided further that Company shall supply Golfer at no cost or expense with sufficient quantities of Licensed Products (including, as to golf clubs, irons, driver and woods) which are fully acceptable to Golfer for her use in tournament play, then Licensor agrees that Golfer will use Licensed Products exclusively whenever she participates publicly in any golf tournament, exhibition, clinic, or other similar golf-related event in which she participates publicly anywhere in the world. Company shall have the right to have those Licensed Products used by Golfer hereunder identified with the Golfer Identification in the same manner such Licensed Products are identified when distributed and sold to consumers. It is understood, however, that any such identification must be of a size, shape and location not in conflict with LPGA rules or the rules governing any professional golf tournament in which Golfer participates. Company further acknowledges that Licensor shall have the right to display one advertising patch on the golf caddy bag (which shall be 4 5 a Product of Company) used by Golfer and two advertising patches (one on each sleeve) of the shirt and/or any outerwear worn by Golfer during her participation in golf tournaments, exhibitions and other golf related events in which she participates any where in the world during the Contract Period. It is understood, however, that any such advertising patch shall not incorporate any name, logo or identification of any third party involved in the manufacture, advertising, distribution or sale of articles of the same generic type as Licensed Products. (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that if Golfer shall find in her sincere good faith judgment that any Licensed Products as previously supplied by Company are not satisfactory for her use, then Licensor shall immediately so notify Company, and Company shall use its best efforts to supply Golfer with Licensed Products which are fully satisfactory to Golfer. In no event shall Golfer be required to use Licensed Products which are unsatisfactory, including during any period in which Company is attempting to replace such Licensed Products with satisfactory ones. 7. Remuneration. (a) Fixed Royalty. In consideration of the rights herein granted and the ancillary marketing services to be provided hereunder, Company shall pay to Licensor, with respect to each Contract Year during the Contract Period, annual non-refundable amounts set forth as follows ("Fixed Royalty"): CONTRACT YEAR FIXED ROYALTY ------------- ------------- First US$100,000 Second US$125,000 Third US$150,000 Fourth US$150,000 Fifth US$125,000 Each Contract US$ 75,000 Year thereafter Each such Fixed Royalty amount shall be payable in two (2) equal semi-annual installments due on or before the first day of January and the first day July during the relevant Contract Year. (b) Fixed Royalty on Licensed Products. In consideration of the rights herein granted and the ancillary marketing services to be provided hereunder, Company shall pay to Licensor, with respect to each Contract Year, fixed royalties on Licensed Products ("Fixed Royalties on Licensed Products") in the amounts set forth as follows: 5 6 FIXED ROYALTY ON CONTRACT YEAR LICENSED PRODUCTS ------------- ----------------- First US$106,500 Second US$154,000 Third US$224,500 Fourth US$293,000 Each Contract US$351,000 Year Thereafter Each such Guaranteed Fixed Royalty on Licensed Products shall be payable in two (2) equal semi-annual installments due on or before the first day of January and the first day July during the relevant Contract Year. (c) Overflow Royalty. In consideration of the rights herein granted and the ancillary marketing services to be provided hereunder, Company agrees to pay to Licensor additional royalties (the "Overflow Royalty") at the rate of three and one-quarter percent (3.25%) of the total "Net Sales Price" of all Licensed Products sold hereunder by Company during the relevant Contract Year; provided, however, that the full amount of the Fixed Royalty on Licensed Products payable to Licensor by Company as described above which is applicable to the Contract Year concerned shall first be credited against the payment of any Overflow Royalties with respect to Licensed Products sold during such Contract Year. No part of any Fixed Royalty on Licensed Products shall be carried forward (or back) as a credit from one Contract Year to another. Overflow Royalties shall be payable within forty-five (45) days following the conclusion of each calendar year half period during each Contract Year with respect to sales made during such quarterly period. Company's "Net Sales Price" for Licensed Products shall mean Company's invoiced billing price to its customers or distributors, less only shipping charges, freight, duties, insurance, sales taxes, value-added taxes, customary discounts and credits allowed for returned or defective merchandise (but no reserve for returns). All Overflow Royalties due Licensor shall accrue upon the sale of the Licensed Products regardless of the time of collection by Company. Licensed Products shall be considered "sold" as of the date on which said Licensed Products are invoiced, shipped or paid for, whichever first occurs. If sales are made to any party affiliated with or related to Company, Overflow Royalties shall be computed based upon the regular price for such Licensed Products charged to unrelated third parties. There shall be no deduction from "Net Sales Price" for uncollectible accounts. For purposes of calculating Overflow Royalties, Products that are the same as Licensed Products, except for the labeling or packaging, shall be considered Licensed Products. (d) Bonuses. In recognition of the increased value of the Golfer Identification resulting from any of the following achievements, Company shall pay to Licensor the following bonuses ("Bonuses") during each Contract Year: 6 7 (i) U.S. Open, Nabisco Dinah Shore, LPGA Championships, and Skins Game. Achievement Bonus ----------- ----- Winner US$30,000 Runner Up (or tie) US$10,000 Third-Fifth (or tie) US$ 2,500 (ii) Any LPGA Tournament (other than the above) Achievement Bonus ----------- ----- Winner US$10,000 Runner Up (or tie) US$ 5,000 Third-Fifth (or tie) US$ 2,000 (iii) Named U.S. LPGA Player of the Year: Bonus in the amount of US$25,000. (iv) Awarded Vare Trophy: Bonus in the amount of US$25,000. If any one or more of the above-named tournaments or awards are canceled, Licensor and Company shall agree in good faith upon an appropriate replacement. All Bonuses payable under this section shall be in addition to amounts otherwise payable hereunder to Licensor. All Bonuses due for each tournament shall be paid within thirty(30) days after the conclusion of the tournament or the date of the achievement concerned (on thirty (30) days after Company has received verification of the achievement and an invoice with respect to such amount, if later) and shall be payable in accordance with the procedures set forth below. (e) In consideration of the rights herein granted and the ancillary marketing services to be provided hereunder, simultaneously with the execution hereof, Company is granting to Licensor an option (the "Option") to purchase up to 200,000 shares of common stock par value $.50 per share of Company (the "Shares") at an exercise price equal to the Market Price (as defined in the option agreement being entered into simultaneously herewith (the "Option Agreement") on the date hereof, as such price and such number of Shares may be adjusted pursuant to the Option Agreement. The Option shall be exercisable, from time to time, in whole or in part, as set forth and in accordance with the terms of the Option Agreement. 8. Books and Records. (a) Company shall supply Licensor with a sales report with respect to all sales of Licensed Products sold by Company during each calendar year quarter during each Contract Year, said sales reports to be delivered to Licensor within forty-five (45) days following the conclusion of each such quarterly period. Such sales report shall indicate, separately for each category of Licensed Products, the number of each item of Licensed Products sold during each month and the Net Sales Price of each such item. 7 8 (b) Company shall keep and maintain accurate books and records with respect to all sales of Licensed Products and the computation of remuneration earned or accrued with respect thereto, which books and records shall be available upon reasonable advance notice for inspection and copying by Licensor or its authorized agents or representatives during ordinary business hours prior to the conclusion of a two-year period following the conclusion of the relevant quarterly period. In the event that an error is discovered in the calculation of the amount of amounts payable to Licensor, the party that received the benefit of the error shall promptly thereafter pay to the other the amount of overpayment or underpayment, as the case may be. An underpayment by Company based on an error in such calculation shall not be deemed to be a breach of this Agreement so long as the calculation was made in good faith. If any underpayment by Company for a period examined by Licensor is 3% or more, Company shall pay Licensor's reasonable out-of-pocket costs with respect to such examination and the next subsequent reexamination. Receipt or acceptance by Licensor of any statement, or any of the sums paid hereunder, shall not preclude Licensor from challenging the correctness of a royalty statement, or any part or portion thereof, at any time. 9. Payments. All payments to Licensor pursuant to this Agreement shall be made by wire transfer as follows: Huntington National Bank 917 Euclid Avenue Cleveland, Ohio 44115 Name: Nancy Lopez Enterprises, Inc. ABA Route No. 044-000024 Account No. 03668644096 (Please note the name of the payee and the purpose of the payment.) Past due payments hereunder shall bear interest at the rate of (i) one and one-half percent (1.5%) per month, or (ii) the maximum interest rate permissible under law, whichever is less. All payments hereunder shall be subject to deduction of the relevant governmental withholding tax, but shall otherwise be paid without deduction of any cable charges, bank charges, remittance charges, or any other fees or expenses. 10. Approval of Licensed Products. (a) Company agrees that Licensor shall have the right to approve or disapprove in advance of sale the quality, style, colors, appearance, material and workmanship of all Licensed Products and the packaging therefor, and to approve or disapprove any and all endorsements, trademarks, trade names, designs and logos (whether using Golfer Identification or not) used in connection with Licensed Products Company shall not distribute or sell any such Product which has not been approved by Licensor or which is, at any time, disapproved by Licensor in accordance with the provisions hereinbelow. In all instances, Licensor's approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. (b) Before selling or distributing any Licensed Products hereunder, Company shall submit to Licensor, at the address set forth herein, for its examination and approval or disapproval, 8 9 a production sample thereof together with its containers, labels and the like. Licensor agrees that it will promptly examine and either approve or disapprove such samples, and that Licensor will promptly notify Company of its approval or disapproval. Licensor agrees that it will not unreasonably disapprove any item and, if any is disapproved, that Company will be advised of the specific reasons in each case. Licensor agrees that any item submitted for approval hereunder at the address set forth herein may be deemed by Company to have been approved hereunder if the same is not disapproved in writing within ten (10) days after receipt thereof. 11. Approval of Use of Golfer Identification. (a) Company agrees that Licensor shall have the right to approve or disapprove in advance the contents, appearance and presentation of any and all materials which incorporate the Golfer Identification. Company agrees that it will not produce, publish or in any manner distribute any such materials which have not been approved in advance by Licensor or which are, at any time, disapproved by Licensor in accordance with the provisions hereinbelow. In all instances, Licensor's approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. (b) Before producing, publishing or distributing any materials hereunder, Company shall submit to Licensor, at the address set forth herein, for its examination and approval or disapproval, a sample thereof together with text, coloring and a copy of any photograph proposed to be used. Licensor agrees that it will promptly examine and either approve or disapprove such sample material, and that Licensor will promptly notify Company of its approval or disapproval. Licensor agrees that it will not unreasonably disapprove any sample material and, if any is disapproved, that Company will be advised of the specific reasons in each case. Licensor agrees that any item submitted for approval hereunder at the address set forth herein may be deemed by Company to have been approved hereunder if the same is not disapproved in writing within ten (10) days after receipt thereof. 12. Notices and Submissions. (a) All notices or submissions to be made or delivered by Company to Licensor pursuant to this agreement shall be delivered to the address of Licensor as follows: Nancy Lopez Enterprises, Inc. c/o International Management, Inc. One Erieview Plaza, Suite 1300 Cleveland, Ohio 44114-1782 Attention: Peter Johnson All such materials shall be delivered to Licensor free of all charges such as, for example, shipping charges or customs charges. In the event that any such charges are paid by Licensor, Company agrees to make prompt reimbursement. 9 10 (b) All notices or submissions to be made or delivered by Licensor to Company pursuant to this Agreement shall be delivered to the address of Company as follows: The Arnold Palmer Golf Company 6201 Mountain View Road Ooltewah, Tennessee 37363 Attention: President 13. Products for the Use of Golfer. During the Contract Period, Company shall supply Licensor, at no charge, with such amounts of Licensed Products (up to $2,000 wholesale sales value per Contract Year) as Licensor may reasonably request for Golfer's and Golfer's family's personal use as and when Licensor so requests. 14. Trademarks. (a) Licensor represents and warrants that there is set forth in subparagraph (g) immediately below a full and complete list of all trademark registrations and applications owned or controlled by Licensor and/or Golfer, anywhere in the world in those trademark classes which relate to the Licensed Products. Licensor agrees that it will use its diligent efforts, at its own expense, to maintain in effect those registrations set forth in subparagraph (g) immediately below. As used herein, the full name NANCY LOPEZ and the facsimile signature of Nancy Lopez are hereinafter referred to as the "Existing Marks." (b) If, at any time during the Contract Period, Company should intend or desire to create and use in connection with Licensed Products any new or additional names, words, logos, designs or devices which include any part of the Existing Marks and/or any other part of the Golfer Identification (such a newly-created mark being hereinafter referred to as a "Golfer Logo"), then and in such event Company may at its election and at its cost and expense create one or more sample proposed Golfer Logos and submit the same to Licensor. Licensor shall have the right to approve or disapprove any such proposed Golfer Logo in its sole discretion, and Company agrees it will not make any use of any proposed Golfer Logo until the same shall have been approved in writing by Licensor. Approval of any Golfer Logo by Licensor shall not be unreasonably withheld. (c) Following approval by Licensor of the Golfer Logo, as described immediately above, Licensor agrees that Company shall have the right to undertake procedures to apply for and seek registration of such Golfer Logo (and/or, at the election of Company, any Existing Mark) in the name of Golfer (or such other name as Licensor may from time-to-time notify Company) in any one or more countries or territories of the world (as Company may select) in any trademark class or classes which relate to Licensed Products. Company agrees to use its diligent efforts to obtain final registration of such applications, but the parties hereto acknowledge that the Golfer Logo may or may not be capable of registration in one or more countries of the world in one or more trademark categories. (d) All costs and expenses of Licensor in filing those trademark applications, and in applying for and seeking the registrations, referred to in the subparagraph immediately above, including, without limitation, trademark search fees, trademark filing fees, the fees and expenses of local trademark attorneys (which will be retained in consultation with Licensor's trademark counsel) 10 11 and all other fees, costs and expenses related thereto, shall be paid by Company, and Company shall record such expenses in an account referred to as the "Trademark Account." Company agrees to maintain receipts and other evidence of payment of all expenses recorded in the Trademark Account. All costs and expenses set forth in the Trademark Account shall be solely for the account of Company, provided, however, that Licensor shall reimburse Company, on an annual basis, for amounts recorded in the Trademark Account up to a total of US$12,000 during any Contract Year, such reimbursements to be made within thirty (30) days following the conclusion of each Contract Year (limited to the First-Fifth Contract Years). Excess amounts in the Trademark Account which are not reimbursed during a particular Contract Year may be carried forward by Company for reimbursement in a later Contract Year (limited to the First-Fifth Contract Years) provided that the total reimbursement shall not exceed US$60,000. (e) Upon the registration of the Golfer Logo in any trademark class in any country or territory of the world, or upon the registration of an Existing Mark in any trademark class in any country or territory of the world (each such registration being hereinafter referred to as a "Licensed Trademark"), Licensor agrees to grant and does hereby grant to Company the exclusive right to use such Licensed Trademark within the relevant trademark class within the relevant jurisdiction on or in connection with Licensed Products, which right shall be coextensive and coterminous with the rights hereinbefore granted to Company for the use of the Golfer Identification. (f) Any other provisions herein to the contrary notwithstanding, if Company shall intend or desire to manufacture, advertise, distribute or sell Licensed Products with the use of any one or more of the Golfer Logos in any one or more countries or territories of the world in any trademark class or classes whether or not the relevant Mark has theretofore been registered, such use shall be at the sole risk and liability of Company. (g) Licensor represents that Golfer is the owner of Japanese trademark registration No. 1,571,425, registered March 2S, 1993, in Japanese Class 17 (apparel) for the mark NANCY LOPEZ. (h) Company agrees that it will not, during the Contract Period, sanction any other party to use any mark identical with or confusingly similar to any part of the Golfer Identification, except to the extent permitted by the license herein granted or sublicenses permitted hereunder. (i) Company agrees that nothing herein contained shall give to Company any right, title or interest in the Existing Marks, any Golfer Logo, or any other part of the Golfer Identification (except the licensed rights in accordance with this Agreement), and that each and every part of the Golfer Identification and any mark registered pursuant to this paragraph is the sole property of Licensor and that any and all use by Company of any part of the Golfer Identification, and the goodwill arising therefrom, shall inure to the benefit of Licensor. (j) Company agrees never to raise or to cause to be raised any question concerning, or objection to the validity of, the Golfer Identification or the right of Licensor thereto, on any grounds whatsoever. 11 12 (k) Company agrees that it will not, during the Contract Period or thereafter, file any application for any mark (other than in the name of Licensor or Golfer as provided herein), or obtain or attempt to obtain ownership of any mark or trade name, in any country of the world, which refers to or is suggestive of the name Nancy Lopez, any other part of the Golfer Identification, or any mark, design or logo intended to identify Golfer. (l) In the event that Licensor makes application for trademark registration of any part of the Golfer Identification, Company agrees to provide Licensor all reasonable assistance towards obtaining such registration, including the execution of documents deemed necessary or desirable by Licensor. (m) In no event shall an Existing Mark, a Golfer Logo, or any other part of the Golfer Identification, be commingled with any trademarks of Company, or elements thereof, in such a manner as to create a separate logo or trademark. 15. Trademark Indemnity. (a) In the event a third party should make or file against Company any claim or action in which it is alleged that use by Company of the Trademarks in compliance with this Agreement (and not together with any other intellectual property) infringes the trademark rights of such claimant, then Company shall promptly notify Licensor of such claim, and thereafter Licensor shall undertake diligent efforts to have such claim withdrawn, compromised, or defended. In this connection, Company shall cooperate with Licensor's efforts (for example, by providing Licensor at Licensor's request with evidence of Company's use of the Golfer Identification in advertising, labels, packaging and otherwise). (b) Licensor shall, at its sole expense and in accordance with its own reasonable business judgment, take whatever steps it deems necessary or appropriate to finally dispose of such claim (including, at Licensor's election, defending any legal action to final judgment). If such claim is disposed of by the payment of money to the claimant, Licensor shall be solely responsible for such payment. If such claim is disposed of by an agreed suspension in the sales of Licensed Products or limitation on the items of merchandise on which the Golfer Identification may be used (or if any court shall direct such suspension or limitation), then Company shall, upon notice from Licensor to that effect, so suspend or limit its sales of Licensed Products and Company and Licensor shall promptly meet to discuss an appropriate adjustment in the rate of royalty to be paid by Company to Licensor. Licensor shall not agree to any such suspension without first consulting with Company and attempting to secure an adequate sell-off period for inventory on hand and in process. (c) Neither Licensor nor Golfer is responsible for initiating action against, enjoining or otherwise attempting to dissuade any person or entity not licensed by Licensor or Golfer, including without limitation, any former licensee of Licensor or Golfer, the media or any advertiser, promoter or other entity, which in contravention of this Agreement or otherwise makes unauthorized use of anything, including without limitation, any unauthorized use of the Golfer Identification, in promoting or advertising any product (or products) or services whatsoever, including without limitation, any products which are the same as or similar to or directly competitive with the Company Products. Neither Licensor nor Golfer shall incur any liability to Company or any third party arising out of any such activity by any such person or entity. If there should occur any 12 13 infringement of the Trademarks by third parties, Licensor shall have the right in the first instance to take action at its sole expense in response to any such infringing activities. In the event that Licensor fails to file suit to seek injunctive relief and/or damages for such infringing activities within thirty (30) days of learning of such activities, Company shall have the right to file such a suit at its sole expense. Each party agrees to consult with the other with regard to any suits filed pursuant to this Section, and to execute such consents or other documents as may be reasonably necessary for the other party to file or pursue a suit (for example, a consent for Company to file suit in Licensor's or Golfer's name) pursuant to this Section. Any monetary proceeds of any enforcement action taken pursuant to this Section shall be retained by, and be the sole property of, the party taking the enforcement action or, if both parties participate in such action, the proceeds shall be divided pro rata based on the amounts expended by each party in pursuing the action. 16. Labels. Company agrees that each Licensed Product advertised, promoted, distributed and sold by Company shall have affixed thereto a permanent label or imprint stamped on the container or packaging for Licensed Products which includes some element of the Golfer Identification. It is understood that each unit of Licensed Products shall have affixed thereto, either on the product, itself, or on the packaging therefor, a trademark which identifies Company. 17. Company Indemnity; Insurance. (a) Company agrees to protect, indemnify and save harmless Licensor and Golfer, or either of them, from and against any and all expenses, damages, claims, suits, actions, judgments and costs whatsoever, including reasonable attorneys' fees, arising out of, or in any way connected with, any claim or action for personal injury, death or property damage resulting from actual or alleged defects in Licensed Products, or any breach by Company of any statutory or regulatory obligation, any actual or threatened breach by Company of any provision hereof; any actual or alleged infringement by Company of the patent rights, copyrights, trademarks, design rights, personal or proprietary rights of any third party (not including any claim falling within the scope of Licensor's indemnity set forth above); any use of the Golfer Identification; or any services of Golfer hereunder. (b) Company shall provide and maintain, at its own expense, commercial general liability insurance, including product liability and advertising injury coverage, with limits of not less than Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00), and shall cause such policy to be endorsed to state that Licensor and Golfer are additional named insureds thereunder. A certificate of insurance evidencing such coverage shall be furnished to Licensor within thirty (30) days of the full execution of this Agreement. Such insurance policy shall provide that the insurer shall not terminate or materially modify such policy or remove Licensor or Golfer as additional named insured without prior written notice to Licensor at least twenty (20) days in advance thereof. 18. Termination for Default. If either party at any time during the Contract Period shall (a) fail to make any payment of any sum of money herein specified to be made, or (b) fail to observe or perform any of the covenants, agreements, or obligations hereunder (other than the payment of money), the non-defaulting party may terminate this Agreement as follows: as to (a) if such payment is not made within ten (10) days after the defaulting party shall have received written notice of such failure to make payment, or as to (b) if such default is not cured within thirty (30) days after the defaulting party shall have received written notice specifying such default. Failure to terminate this 13 14 Agreement pursuant to this section shall not effect or constitute a waiver of any remedies the non-defaulting party would have been entitled to demand in the absence of this section, whether by way of damages, termination or otherwise. Termination of this Agreement for whatever reason shall be without prejudice to the rights and liabilities of either party to the other in respect of any matter arising under this agreement. 19. Prohibition on Premium Sales. Company agrees that Licensed Products will not be sold or otherwise supplied to any third party if such Licensed Products are intended to be given away free of charge or sold at a substantial discount by such third party as a part of any plan intended to promote the products, services or business of any third party. 20. Force Majeure. If at any time during the term of this Agreement, Licensor is prevented from or hampered or interrupted or interfered with in any manner whatever in fully performing its duties hereunder, by reason of any present or future statute, law, ordinance, regulation, order, judgment or decree, whether legislative, executive or judicial (whether or not later repealed or determined to be invalid), act of God, earthquake, flood, fire, epidemic, accident, explosion, casualty, lockout, boycott, strike, labor controversy (including but not limited to threat of lockout, boycott or strike), riot, civil disturbance, war or armed conflict (whether or not there has been an official declaration of war or official statement as to the existence of a state of war), invasion, occupation, intervention of military forces, act of public enemy, embargo, delay of a common carrier, inability without fault on Licensor's part to obtain sufficient material, labor, transportation, power or other essential commodity required in the conduct of its business; or by reason of any other cause or causes of any similar nature (all of the foregoing being herein referred to as an "event of force majeure"), then Licensor's obligations hereunder shall be suspended as often as any such event occurs and during such periods of time as such events exist and such nonperformance shall not be deemed to be a breach of this agreement. 21. Use of Golfer Identification After Termination. It is understood and agreed by Company that from and after the termination or expiration of the Contract Period, all of the rights of Company to the use of the Golfer Identification shall, except as hereinafter expressly provided in the paragraph next following, cease absolutely, and Company shall not thereafter manufacture or sell any item whatsoever with the use of the Golfer Identification or use the Golfer Identification in any way whatsoever. 22. Inventory of Licensed Products on Termination. Any Licensed Products that may have been manufactured by or for Company prior to the early termination or expiration (if good faith negotiations regarding extension or renewal of the Agreement were being conducted during the six months immediately preceding such expiration date) of the Contract Period, or which were in the process of manufacture by Company, or were required to fill purchase orders from customers accepted by Company on or prior to date of termination or expiration (if good faith negotiations regarding extension or renewal of the Agreement were being conducted during the six months immediately preceding such expiration date), may be sold by Company during the two hundred seventy (270) day period next following the date of termination, provided that: (a) Company is not in default of any term or condition of this Agreement; 14 15 (b) the quantity of such Licensed Products in inventory at the time of such termination is not in excess of a reasonable quantity taking into account Company's sales requirements for Licensed Products; (c) Company shall furnish to Licensor within thirty (30) days after the effective date of the termination of the Contract Period a written statement of the number and description of such Licensed Products in inventory as of the effective date of termination. (d) Company shall continue to pay to Licensor with respect to such sales an earned royalty at the rate specified in Paragraph 7(c) hereof without credit or set-off of any other amounts; (e) earned royalty amounts payable pursuant to this Paragraph shall be paid within thirty (30) days following the end of said sell-off period. 23. Limit of Liability. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in the event Company incurs any expenses, damages or other liabilities (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees) in connection herewith, Licensor's liability to Company hereunder (including, but not limited to, pursuant to the indemnification provisions hereof) shall not exceed cash fees, excluding reimbursement of expenses, actually paid to Licensor by Company hereunder. In no event shall Licensor be liable for any consequential, punitive, indirect, incidental, reliance, or special damages, whether or not Licensor has been advised about the possibility thereof. It is understood Golfer is not a party hereto and has no liability hereunder but is an intended specific third party creditor beneficiary hereof. 24. Waiver. The failure of either party at any time or times to demand strict performance by the other of any of the terms, covenants or conditions set forth herein shall not be construed as a continuing waiver or relinquishment thereof and each may at any time demand strict and complete performance by the other of said terms, covenants and conditions. 25. Bankruptcy. If Company shall become bankrupt or insolvent, or if Company's business shall be placed in the hands of a receiver, assignee or trustee, whether by voluntary act of Company or otherwise, the Contract Period shall, at the election of Licensor, immediately terminate. 26. Assignment. This Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of Licensor, and the successors and assigns of Licensor. The rights granted Company hereunder shall be personal to it and shall not, without the prior written consent of Licensor, be transferred or assigned to any other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Likewise, Licensor may not assign it rights or obligations hereunder to any third party other than Golfer or another entity controlled by Golfer without the Company's prior written consent. In the event of the merger or consolidation of Company with any other entity, and in the event that Company is not the surviving entity, Licensor shall have the right to terminate the Contract Period by so notifying Company in writing on or before sixty (60) days after Licensor has received notice of such merger or consolidation. 15 16 27. Significance of Headings. Section headings contained herein are solely for the purpose of aiding in speedy location of subject matter and are not in any sense to be given weight in the construction of this agreement. Accordingly, in case of any question with respect to the construction of this agreement, it is to be construed as though such section headings had been omitted. 28. Entire Agreement. This writing constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto and may not be changed or modified except by a writing signed by the party or parties to be charged thereby. 29. Governing Law. This agreement shall be governed and construed according to the laws of the State of Tennessee without regard to conflict of laws. The parties agree to submit to arbitration any dispute related to this Agreement and agree that the arbitration process shall be the exclusive means for resolving disputes which the parties cannot resolve. Any arbitration hereunder shall be conducted under the Dispute Resolution Rules of the American Arbitration Association ("AAA") as modified herein. Arbitration proceedings shall take place in Cleveland, Ohio, before a single arbitrator who shall be a lawyer. All arbitration proceedings shall be confidential. Neither party shall disclose any information about the evidence produced by the other party in the arbitration proceedings, except in the course of judicial, regulatory, or arbitration proceeding, or as may be demanded by government authority. Before making any disclosure permitted by the preceding sentence, a party shall give the other party reasonable advance written notice of the intended disclosure and an opportunity to prevent disclosure. In connection with any arbitration provisions hereunder, each party shall have the right to take the deposition of one individual and any expert witness retained by the other party. Additional discovery may be had only where the arbitrator so orders, upon a showing of substantial need. Only evidence that is directly relevant to the issues may be obtained in discovery. Each party bears the burden of persuasion of any claim or counterclaim raised by that party. The arbitration provisions of this Agreement shall not prevent any party from obtaining injunctive relief from a court of competent jurisdiction to enforce the obligations for which such party may obtain provisional relief pending a decision on the merits by the arbitrator. Each of the parties hereby consents to the jurisdiction of Ohio courts for such purpose. The arbitrator shall have authority to award any remedy or relief that a court of the State of Ohio could grant in conformity to applicable law, except that the arbitrator shall have no authority to award attorneys' fees or punitive damages. Any arbitration award shall be accompanied by a written statement containing a summary of the issues in controversy, a description of the award, and an explanation of the reasons for the award. The arbitrator's award shall be final and judgment may be entered upon such award by any court. 30. Reservation of Rights. All rights not herein specifically granted to Company shall remain the property of Licensor to be used in any manner Licensor deems appropriate. Company understands that Licensor has reserved the right to authorize others to use Golfer Identification during the Contract Period in connection with all tangible and intangible items and services other than Products themselves. 31. Joint Venture. This Agreement does not constitute and shall not be construed as constituting a partnership or joint venture between Licensor and Company. Neither party shall have 16 17 any right to obligate or bind the other party in any manner whatsoever, and nothing herein contained shall give, or is intended to give, any rights of any kind to any third person. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused their duly authorized representative to execute this agreement to be executed as of the date first above written. THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY NANCY LOPEZ ENTERPRISES, INC. By: /s/ George H. Nichols By: /s/ Nancy Lopez ---------------------------------- -------------------------------- Name: George H. Nichols Name: Nancy Lopez Title: Chairman & CEO Title: President 17
1 EXHIBIT 10.2 OPTION AGREEMENT OPTION AGREEMENT, dated as of April 12, 1997, by and between THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY, a Tennessee corporation, with offices at 6201 Mountain View Road, Ooltewah, Tennessee 37363 ("APGC"), and NANCY LOPEZ ENTERPRISES, INC., an Ohio corporation, c/o International Management, Inc., One Erieview Plaza, Suite 1300, Cleveland, Ohio 44114 ("Enterprises"): WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, Enterprises and APGC are entering into a licensing agreement (the "Licensing Agreement") simultaneously herewith which Licensing Agreement provides for the use by APGC of the name, likeness and endorsement of Nancy Lopez ("Lopez") in connection with the advertisement and promotion of certain of APGC's Products (as defined therein). All terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Licensing Agreement; WHEREAS, as part of the remuneration to be paid to Enterprises pursuant to the Licensing Agreement, Enterprises will be granted options to purchase Shares (as defined herein) on the terms and conditions set forth herein. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, Enterprises and APGC hereby agree as follows: SECTION 1. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the respective meanings indicated below. "Additional Shares" shall mean all Shares (including treasury Shares, but excluding Shares issued or sold pursuant to employee benefit plans and Shares issued upon exercise of options) issued or sold (or, deemed to be issued or sold) by APGC after the date hereof, whether or not subsequently reacquired or retired by APGC. "Affiliate" shall mean any Person which, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the relevant Person and, if such Person is an individual, any member of the immediate family (including parents, spouse and children) of such individual and any trust whose principal beneficiary is such individual, or one or more members of such immediate family or any Person who is controlled by any such member or trust. For the purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean a member of the board of directors, a partner or an officer of such Person, or any other Person having, directly or indirectly, the power 1 2 to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, through the ownership (of record, as trustee, by voting agreement or by proxy) of voting securities or similar equity interests, by contract or otherwise. Any Person owning or controlling directly or indirectly 10% or more of the voting securities or similar equity interests of another Person shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of such person. "Business Day" shall mean any other than a Saturday or a Sunday or a day on which commercial banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized by law or other governmental action to be closed. Any reference to "days" (unless Business Days are specified) shall mean calendar days. "Convertible Securities" shall mean any evidence of indebtedness, shares of stock (other than Shares) or other securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for Additional Shares. "Current Market Price" shall mean on any date specified herein, the average daily Market Price during the period of the most recent 20 days, ending on such date, on which the national securities exchanges were open for trading, except that if no Shares are then listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange or quoted in the over-the-counter market, the Current Market Price shall be the Market Price on such date. "Exercise Date" means the date on which an Option first becomes exercisable. "Fifth Year Option" shall mean the right of Enterprises to purchase, at Enterprises' election, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, a number of Shares up to the Fifth Year Option Number, upon payment of the Aggregate Option Share Price for the number of Shares so purchased, subject to adjustment as provided herein. "Fifth Year Option Number" shall mean 40,000 Shares, as such number may be adjusted as provided herein. "First Year Option" shall mean the right of Enterprises to purchase, at Enterprises' election, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, a number of Shares up to the First Year Option Number, upon payment of the Aggregate Option Share Price for the number of Shares so purchased, subject to adjustment as provided herein. "First Year Option Number" shall mean 40,000 Shares, as such number may be adjusted as provided herein. "Fourth Year Option" shall mean the right of Enterprises to purchase, at Enterprises' election, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, a number of Shares up to the Fourth Year Option Number, upon payment of the Aggregate Option Share Price for the number of Shares so purchased, subject to adjustment as provided herein. 2 3 "Fourth Year Option Number" shall mean 40,000 Shares, as such number may be adjusted as provided herein. "Market Price" shall mean on any date specified herein, the amount per share of the Shares, equal to (a) the last sale price of such Shares, regular way, on such date or, if no such sale takes place on such date, the average of the closing bid and asked prices thereof on such date, in each case as officially reported on the principal national securities exchange on which such Shares is then listed or admitted to trading, or (b) if such Shares are not then listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange but it designated as a national market system security by the NASD, the last trading price of the Shares on such date, or (c) if there shall have been not trading on such date or if the Shares are not so designated, the average of the closing bid and asked prices of the Shares on such date as shown by the NASD automated quotation system, or (d) if such Shares are not then listed or admitted to trading on any national exchange or quoted in the over-the-counter market, the higher of (x) the book value thereof as determined by any firm of independent public accountants of recognized standing selected by the Board of Directors of APGC as of the last day of any month ending with 60 days preceding the date as of which the determination is to be made or (y) the fair value thereof determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of APGC as of a date which is within 180 days of the date as of which the determination is to be made. "NASD" shall mean The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. "Option" and "Options" shall mean one or more of the First Year Option, the Second Year Option, the Third Year Option, the Fourth Year Option and the Fifth Year Option. "Option Share Price" shall be, on a per Share basis, the Market Price on the date hereof. The Option Share Price shall be adjusted and readjusted from time to time as provided herein and, as so adjusted or readjusted, shall remain in effect until a further adjustment or readjustment thereof is required hereby. In the event of a Share dividend, Share split, or combination of Shares which results in a proportionate increase or decrease in the number of Shares, the Option Share Price then in effect shall be decreased (in the case of a proportionate increase in Shares outstanding) or increased (in the case of a proportionate decrease in Shares outstanding) in the same proportion. In the event of a recapitalization, reorganization, consolidation, merger or similar transaction where Shares consisting of common stock of APGC are changed into or exchanged for a different number of Shares of common stock or different capital stock or other securities, the Option Share Price then in effect shall apply to so much of the different common stock, capital stock or other securities as are received with respect to each Share of common stock so changed or exchanged. Enterprises shall be given prompt written notice of any such event, which notice shall include in reasonable detail the calculation of any adjustments to the Option Share Price. "Other Options" shall mean rights or options (other than the Options) to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire either Additional Shares or Convertible Securities. "Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, company, voluntary association, partnership, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization or government (or any agency, instrumentality or political subdivision thereof). 3 4 "Second Year Option" shall mean the right of Enterprises to purchase, at Enterprises' election, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, a number of Shares up to the Second Year Option Number, upon payment of the Aggregate Option Share Price for the number of Shares so purchased, subject to adjustment as provided herein. "Second Year Option Number" shall mean 40,000 Shares, as such number may be adjusted as provided herein. "Shares" shall mean the shares of the common stock of APGC, $.50 par value per share, outstanding at any time and any stock or other securities into which such common stock may hereafter be changed or for which such common stock may be exchanged after giving effect to the terms of such change or exchange (by way of reorganization, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or otherwise) and all other stock of any class or classes (however designated) of APGC the holders of which have the right, without limitation as to amount, either to all or to a share of the balance of current dividends and liquidating dividends after the payment of dividends and distributions on any shares entitled to preference. "Third Year Option" shall mean the right of Enterprises to purchase, at Enterprises' election, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, a number of Shares up to the Third Year Option Number, upon payment of the Aggregate Option Share Price for the number of Shares so purchased, subject to adjustment as provided herein. "Third Year Option Number" shall mean 40,000 Shares, as such number may be adjusted as provided herein. SECTION 2. Option to Purchase Shares. 2.1 Grant of Option. 2.1.1 Grant of First Year Option. APGC hereby grants to Enterprises the First Year Option, which is immediately exercisable. The First Year Option may be exercised in full or in any number of partial exercises in denominations of at least 500 shares at any time at or prior to the tenth anniversary hereof. 2.1.2 Grant of Second Year Option. APGC hereby grants to Enterprises the Second Year Option, which is exercisable upon the first anniversary hereof. The Second Year Option may be exercised in full or in any number of partial exercises at any time on or after the Exercise Date for such Option and at or prior to the tenth anniversary of the Exercise Date for such Option. 2.1.3 Grant of Third Year Option. APGC hereby grants to Enterprises the Third Year Option, which is exercisable upon the second anniversary hereof. The Third Year Option may be exercised in full or in any number of partial exercises in denominations of at least 500 shares at any time on or after the Exercise Date for such Option and at or prior to the tenth anniversary of the Exercise Date for such Option. 4 5 2.1.4 Grant of Fourth Year Option. APGC hereby grants to Enterprises the Fourth Year Option, which is exercisable upon the third anniversary hereof. The Fourth Year Option may be exercised in full or in any number of partial exercises in denominations of at least 500 shares at any time on or after the Exercise Date for such Option and at or prior to the tenth anniversary of the Exercise Date for such Option. 2.1.5 Grant of Fifth Year Option. APGC hereby grants to Enterprises the Fifth Year Option, which is exercisable upon the fourth anniversary hereof. The Fifth Year Option may be exercised in full or in any number of partial exercises in denominations of at least 500 shares at any time on or after the Exercise Date for such Option and at or prior to the tenth anniversary of the Exercise Date for such Option. 2.2 Exercise of Option. An Option may be exercised in whole or in part by Enterprises by serving written notice (the "Option Notice") upon APGC specifying the number of Shares then to be purchased. An Option shall be exercisable at a purchase price equal to the product of the number of Shares to be purchased multiplied by the Option Share Price then in effect. The closing for each such purchase shall be held at the offices of APGC on a day not later than 30 Business Days after the date of the Option Notice. At the closing, APGC shall deliver to Enterprises, against payment of the purchase price specified in this Section 2.2, certificates for the Shares purchased, free and clear of all pledges, options, claims, liens, security interests and encumbrances of any kind, other than the requirements of federal and state securities laws respecting limitations on the subsequent transfer thereof and with all requisite stock transfer tax stamps attached or provided for. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Licensing Agreement is terminated solely due to a default by Enterprises thereunder, no Option having an Exercise Date after the effective date of such termination shall become exercisable, having an Exercise Date after the effective date of such termination, and all such Options shall immediately lapse on the termination date. In no event shall the termination (for any reason) or expiration of the Licensing Agreement affect any Options having an Exercise Date prior to or on the effective date of such termination or expiration or affect any Options having an Exercise Date after the effective date of such termination or expiration except as expressly provided herein. SECTION 3. Adjustment of Shares Issuable Upon Exercise. 3.1 General; Option Share Price. The number of Shares which Enterprises shall be entitled to receive upon each exercise hereof shall be determined by multiplying the number of Shares which would otherwise (but for the provisions of this Section) be issuable upon such exercise, as designated by Enterprises, by the fraction of which (a) the numerator is the Option Share Price in effect on the date hereof and (b) the denominator is the Option Share Price in effect on the date of such exercise. 3.2 Adjustment of Option Share Price. 3.2.1 Issuance of Additional Shares. In case APGC at any time or from time to time after the date hereof shall issue or sell Additional Shares (including Additional Shares deemed to be issued pursuant hereto, but excluding Shares issued pursuant to the conversion of [name of Stock] 5 6 outstanding as of the date hereof) without consideration or for a consideration per Share less than the greater of the Current Market Price and two times the Option Share Price in effect immediately prior to such issue or sale, then, and in each such case, subject to Section 3.7, such Option Share Price shall be reduced, concurrently with such issue or sale, to a price (calculated to the nearest .001 of a cent) determined by multiplying such Option Share Price by a fraction (a) the numerator of which shall be (i) the number of Shares outstanding immediately prior to such issue or sale plus (ii) the number of Shares which the aggregate consideration received by APGC for the total number of such Additional Shares so issued or sold would purchase at the greater of such Current Market Price and two times such Option Share Price, and (b) the denominator of which shall be the number of Shares outstanding immediately after such issue or sale, provided that, for the purposes of this subsection, (x) immediately after any Additional Shares are deemed to have been issued pursuant to Section 3.3 or 3.4, such Additional Shares shall be deemed to be outstanding and (y) treasury Shares or Shares owned by APGC shall not be deemed to be outstanding. 3.2.2 Extraordinary Dividends and Distributions. In case APGC at any time or from time to time after the date hereof shall declare, order, pay or make a dividend or other distribution (including, without limitation, any distribution of other or additional stock or other securities or property or Other Options by way of dividend or spin-off, reclassification, recapitalization or similar corporate rearrangement) on the Shares, other than (a) a dividend payable in Additional Shares or (b) a regular periodic cash dividend at a rate not in excess of 110% of the rate of the last regular periodic cash dividend theretofore paid, then, and in each such case, subject to Section 3.7, the Option Share Price in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the record date affixed for the determination of holders of any class of securities entitled to receive such dividend or distribution shall be reduced, effective as of the close of business on such record date, to a price (calculated to the nearest .001 of a cent) determined by multiplying such Option Share Price by a fraction (x) the numerator of which shall be the Current Market Price in effect on such record date or, if the Shares trade on an ex-dividend basis, on the date prior to the commencement of ex-dividend trading, less the amount of such dividend or distribution (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of APGC) applicable to one Share, and (y) the denominator of which shall be such Current Market Price, provided that, in the event that the amount of such dividend as so determined is equal to or greater than 50% of such Current Market Price or in the event that such fraction is less than 1/2, in lieu of the foregoing adjustment, adequate provision shall be made so that Enterprises shall receive a pro rata share of such dividend based upon the maximum number of shares at the time issuable to Enterprises (determined without regard to whether the Option is exercisable at such time). 6 7 3.3 Treatment of Other Options and Convertible Securities. In case APGC at any time or from time to time after the date hereof shall issue, sell, grant or assume, or shall fix a record date for the determination of holders of any class of securities entitled to received, any Other Options or Convertible Securities, then, and in each such case, the maximum number of Additional Shares issuable upon the exercise of such Other Options or, in the case of Convertible Securities and Other Options therefor, the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities, shall be deemed to be Additional Shares issued as of the time of such issue, sale, grant or assumption or, in case such a record date shall have been fixed, as of the close of business on such record date (or, if the Shares trade on an ex-dividend basis, on the date prior to the commencement of ex-dividend trading). 3.4 Treatment of Share Dividends, Share Splits, etc.. In case APGC at any time or from time to time after the date hereof shall declare or pay any dividend on the Shares payable in Shares, or shall effect a subdivision of the outstanding Shares into a greater number of Shares (by reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in Shares), then, and in each such case, Additional Shares shall be deemed to have been issued (a) in the case of any such dividend, immediately after the close of business on the record date for the determination of holders of any class of securities entitled to receive such dividend, or (b) in the case of any such subdivision, at the close of business on the day immediately prior to the day upon which such corporate action becomes effective. 3.5 Computation of Consideration. For the purposes of this Section, (a) the consideration for the issue or sale of any Additional Shares shall, irrespective of the accounting treatment of such consideration, (i) insofar as it consists of cash, be computed at the net amount of cash received by APGC, without deducting any expenses paid or incurred by APGC or any commissions or compensations paid or concessions or discounts allowed to underwriters, dealers or others performing similar services in connection with such issue or sale, (ii) insofar as it consists of property (including securities) other than cash, be computed at the fair value thereof at the time of such issue or sale, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of APGC, and (iii) in case Additional Shares are issued or sold together with other stock or securities or other assets of APGC for a consideration which covers both, be the portion of such consideration so received, computed as provided in clauses (i) and (ii) above, allocable to such Additional Shares, all as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of APGC; (b) Additional Shares deemed to have been issued pursuant to Section 3.3, relating to Other Options and Convertible Securities, shall be deemed to have been issued for a consideration per share determined by dividing (i) the total amount, if any, received and receivable by APGC as consideration for the issue, sale, grant or assumption of the Other Options or Convertible Securities 7 8 in question, plus the minimum aggregate amount of additional consideration (as set forth in the instruments relating thereto, without regard to any provision contained therein for a subsequent adjustment of such consideration to protect against dilution) payable to APGC upon the exercise in full of such Other Options or the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities or, in the case of Other Options for Convertible Securities, the exercise of such Other Options for Convertible Securities and the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities, in each case computing such consideration as provided in the foregoing subdivision (a), by (ii) the maximum number of Shares (as set forth in the instruments relating thereto, without regard to any provision contained therein for a subsequent adjustment of such number to protect against dilution) issuable upon the exercise of such Other Options or the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities; and (c) Additional Shares deemed to have been issued pursuant to Section 3.4, relating to stock dividends, stock splits, etc., shall be deemed to have been issue for no consideration. 3.6 Adjustments for Combinations, etc.. In case the outstanding Shares shall be combined or consolidated, by reclassification, reverse stock split or otherwise, into a lesser number of Shares, the Option Share Price in effect immediately prior to such combination or consolidation shall, concurrently with the effectiveness of such combination or consolidation, be proportionately increased. 3.7 Minimum Adjustment of Option Share Price. If the amount of any adjustment of the Option Share Price required pursuant to this Section would be less than one percent (1%) of the Option Share Price in effect at the time such adjustment is otherwise so required to be made, such amount shall be carried forward and adjustment with respect thereto made at the time of and together with any subsequent adjustment which, together with such amount and any other amount or amounts so carried forward, shall aggregate at least one percent (1%) of such Option Share Price. If the amount of any adjustment of the Option Share Price required pursuant to this Section, together with any subsequent adjustments, does not aggregate at least one percent (1%) of such Option Share Price, no adjustment shall be made. SECTION 4. Consolidation, Merger, etc.. 4.1 Adjustments for Consolidation, Merger, Sale of Assets, Reorganization, etc.. In case APGC after the date hereof (a) shall consolidate with or merge into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger, or (b) shall permit any other Person to consolidate with or merge into APGC and APGC shall be the continuing or surviving Person but, in connection with such consolidation or merger, the Shares shall be changed into or exchanged for stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other property, or (c) shall transfer all or substantially all of its properties or assets to any other Person, or (d) shall effect a capital reorganization or reclassification of the Shares (other than a capital reorganization or reclassification resulting in the issue of Additional Shares for which adjustment in the Option Share 8 9 Price is provided herein), then, and in the case of each such transaction, proper provision shall be made so that, upon the basis and the terms and in the manner provided in this Option, Enterprises, upon the exercise hereof at any time after the consummation of such transaction, shall be entitled to receive (at the aggregate Option Share Price in effect at the time of such consummation for all Shares issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to such consummation), in lieu of the Shares issuable upon such exercise prior to such consummation, the highest amount of securities, cash or other property to which such holder would actually have been entitled as a shareholder upon such consummation if such holder had exercised the rights represented by this Option immediately prior thereto (determined without regard to whether the Option is exercisable at such time). 4.2 Assumption of Obligations. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Option to the contrary, APGC will not effect any of the transactions described in subdivision (a) through (d) of Section 4.1 unless, prior to the consummation thereof, each Person (other than APGC) which may be required to deliver any stock securities, cash or property upon the exercise of this Option as provided herein shall assume, by written instrument delivered to, and reasonably satisfactory to, the holder of this Option, (a) the obligations of APGC under this Option (and if APGC shall survive the consummation of such transaction, such assumption shall be in addition to, and shall not release APGC from, any continuing obligations of APGC under this Option), and (b) the obligation to deliver to such holder such shares of stock securities, cash or property as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section 4, such holder may be entitled to receive, and such Person shall have similarly delivered to such holder an opinion of counsel for such Person, which counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to such holder, stating that this Option shall thereafter continue in full force and effect and the terms hereof (including, without limitation, all of the provisions of this Section 4) shall be applicable to the stock, securities, cash or property which such Person may be required to deliver upon any exercise of this Option or the exercise of any rights pursuant hereto. SECTION 5. Representations and Warranties. (a) APGC Representations. APGC represents and warrants to Enterprises as follows: (i) Organization and Qualification. APGC is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Tennessee. (ii) Authority Relative to this Agreement. APGC has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate actions and no other proceedings on the part of APGC or its stockholders are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by APGC, and (assuming this Agreement is the valid and binding obligation of Enterprises) constitutes a valid and binding agreement of APGC, enforceable against APGC in accordance with its terms, except that (A) such enforcement may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors' rights generally and (B) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms 9 10 of equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought. (iii) No Violation. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (A) constitute a breach or violation of or default under the Charter or the By-laws of APGC or (B) violate, conflict with, or result in a breach of any provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance upon any of the properties or assets of APGC under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which APGC is a party or to which APGC or any of its properties or assets maybe subject, other than, in the case of clause (B), such events that would not, either individually or in the aggregate, prevent or delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. The (A) execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by APGC will not require the consent or approval of any other party, and (B) the execution, delivery and performance by APGC of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not constitute a breach or violation of or default under any law, rule or regulation or any judgment, decree, order, governmental permit or license to which APGC is subject. To the knowledge of APGC, no challenges to the validity or effectiveness of this Agreement, or any other agreement or instrument necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, have been made by any governmental authority or other person. (iv) Ownership of Shares. Upon payment of the Option Share Price, Enterprises will acquire, good, valid and marketable title to the Shares received, free and clear of any lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest, claim or right of others of whatever nature other than the requirements of the federal and state securities laws respecting limitations on the subsequent transfer thereof. (b) Enterprises Representations. Enterprises represents and warrants to APGC as follows: (i) Organization and Qualification. Enterprises is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Ohio. (ii) Authority Relative to this Agreement. Enterprises has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate actions and no other proceedings on the part of Enterprises or its stockholders are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Enterprises, and (assuming this Agreement is the valid and binding obligation of Enterprises) constitutes a valid and binding agreement of Enterprises, enforceable against Enterprises in accordance with its terms, except that (A) such enforcement may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws now or hereafter in 10 11 effect relating to creditors' rights generally and (B) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought. (iii) No Violation. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (A) constitute a breach or violation of or default under the Certificate of Incorporation or the Regulations of Enterprises or (13) violate, conflict with, or result in a breach of any provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance upon any of the properties or assets of Enterprises under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which Enterprises is a party or to which Enterprises or any of its properties or assets may be subject, other than, in the case of clause (13), such events that would not, either individually or in the aggregate, prevent or delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. The (A) execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Enterprises will not require the consent or approval of any other party, and (B) the execution, delivery and performance by Enterprises of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not constitute a breach or violation of or default under any law, rule or regulation or any judgment, decree, order, governmental permit or license to which Enterprises is subject. To the knowledge of Enterprises, no challenges to the validity or effectiveness of this Agreement, or any other agreement or instrument necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, have been made by any governmental authority or other person. (iv) Investment Intent. Enterprises is acquiring the Options, and upon exercise of the Options, the Shares for investment for its own account and not with a view to the resale or distribution thereof. SECTION 6. Reservation of Shares, etc.. APGC will at all times reserve and keep available, solely for issuance and delivery upon exercise of the Option the number of Shares from time to time issuable upon full exercise of the Options. All Shares issuable upon exercise of the Options at any time shall be duly authorized and, when issued upon such exercise, shall be validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable with no liability on the part of Enterprises. SECTION 7. No Dilution or Impairment. APGC will not, by amendment of its charter or through any consolidation, merger, reorganization, transfer of assets, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Option, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the holder of this Option against dilution or other impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, APGC (a) will not 11 12 permit the par value of any Shares receivable upon the exercise of this Option to exceed the amount payable therefor upon such exercise, (b) will take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that APGC may validly and legally issue fully paid and non-assessable Shares on the exercise of the Options from time to time, (c) will not take any action which results in any adjustment of the Option Share Price if the total number of Shares issuable after the action upon full exercise of the Option would exceed the total number of Shares then authorized by APGC's Charter and available for the purpose of issue upon such exercise, and (d) will not authorize any additional Shares of capital stock of any class which is preferred as to dividends or as to the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding-up, unless the rights of the holders thereof shall be limited to a fixed sum or percentage of par value or a sum determined by reference to a formula based on a published index of interest rates, an interest rate publicly announced by a financial institution or a similar indicator of interest rates in respect of participation in dividends and to a fixed sum or percentage of par value in any such distribution of assets. In case any event shall occur as to which any of the provisions of this Option are not strictly applicable but the failure to make any adjustment would not fairly protect the purchase rights represented by this Option in accordance with the essential intent and principles contained herein, then, in each such case, APGC shall, at its sole cost and expense, appoint a firm of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing (which may be the regular auditors of APGC), which shall give their opinion upon the adjustment, if any, on a basis consistent with the essential intent and principles established herein, necessary to preserve, without dilution, the purchase rights represented by this Option. Upon receipt of such opinion, APGC will promptly mail a copy thereof to the holder of this Option and shall make the adjustments described therein. SECTION 8. Registration Upon Issuance of Shares. If any Shares required to be reserved for purposes of exercise of this Option require registration with or approval of any governmental authority under any federal or state law (including, but not limited to, the Securities Act of 1933) before such Shares may be issued upon exercise, APGC will, at its expense and as expeditiously as possible, cause such Shares to be duly registered or approved, as the case may be. Without limiting the foregoing, the Shares issuable upon exercise of this Option (or upon conversion of any capital stock of APGC issued upon such exercise) shall be duly registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and all applicable "blue sky" laws. At any such time as Shares are listed on any national securities exchange, APGC will, at its expense, obtain promptly and maintain the approval for listing on each such exchange, upon official notice of issuance, the Shares issuable upon exercise of the then outstanding portion of the Option and maintain the listing of such Shares after their issuance; and APGC will also list on such national securities exchange, will register under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and will maintain such listing of, any other securities that at any time are issuable upon exercise of the Option, if and at the time that any securities of the same class shall be listed on such national securities exchange by APGC. SECTION 9. Specific Performance; Remedies. The parties acknowledge and agree that irreparable damage will result to Enterprises in the event that this Agreement is not specifically enforced. Therefore, the rights to, or obligations of, 12 13 purchase and sale of the Shares hereunder shall be enforceable in a court of equity, or other tribunal with jurisdiction, by a decree of specific performance and appropriate injunctive relief may be applied for and granted in connection therewith. Such remedies and all other remedies provided for in this Agreement or available at law or in equity shall, however, be cumulative and not exclusive and shall be in addition to any other remedies which either party may have under this Agreement or otherwise. SECTION 10. Severability. If any provisions of this Agreement shall, for any reason, be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder of this Agreement but shall be confined in its operation to the provision of this Agreement directly involved in the controversy in which such judgment shall have been rendered. SECTION 11. Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications hereunder must be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed by first class, registered mail, return receipt required, postage and registry fees prepaid, and addressed as follows: If to APGC: The Arnold Palmer Golf Company 6201 Mountain View Road Ooltewah, Tennessee 37363 If to Enterprises: Nancy Lopez Enterprises, Inc. c/o International Management, Inc. One Erieview Plaza, Suite 1300, Cleveland, Ohio 44114 Either party by notice in writing mailed to the other party may change the name and address to which notices, requests, demands and other communications shall be mailed. SECTION 12. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Tennessee without regard to any conflict of law principles that might require the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. SECTION 13. Arbitration. The parties agree to submit to arbitration any dispute related to this Agreement and agree that the arbitration process shall be the exclusive means for resolving disputes which the parties cannot resolve. Any arbitration hereunder shall be conducted under the Dispute Resolution Rules of the American Arbitration Association ("AAA") as modified herein. Arbitration proceedings shall take 13 14 place in Cleveland, Ohio, before a single arbitrator who shall be a lawyer. All arbitration proceedings shall be confidential. Neither party shall disclose any information about the evidence produced by the other party in the arbitration proceedings, except in the course of judicial, regulatory, or arbitration proceeding, or as may be demanded by government authority. Before making any disclosure permitted by the preceding sentence, a party shall give the other party reasonable advance written notice of the intended disclosure and an opportunity to prevent disclosure. In connection with any arbitration provisions hereunder, each party shall have the right to take the deposition of one individual and any expert witness retained by the other party. Additional discovery may be had only where the arbitrator so orders, upon a showing of substantial need. Only evidence that is directly relevant to the issues may be obtained in discovery. Each party bears the burden of persuasion of any claim or counterclaim raised by that party. The arbitration provisions of this Agreement shall not prevent any party from obtaining injunctive relief from a court of competent jurisdiction to enforce the obligations for which such party may obtain provisional relief pending a decision on the merits by the arbitrator. Each of the parties hereby consents to the jurisdiction of Ohio courts for such purpose. The arbitrator shall have authority to award any remedy or relief that a court of the State of Ohio could grant in conformity to applicable law, except that the arbitrator shall have no authority to award attorneys' fees or punitive damages. Any arbitration award shall be accompanied by a written statement containing a summary of the issues in controversy, a description of the award, and an explanation of the reasons for the award. The arbitrator's award shall be final and judgment may be entered upon such award by any court. Any reference in this clause to the Employer also refers to all subsidiary and affiliated entities and all benefit plans, sponsors and trustees of benefit plans, fiduciaries, administrators, officers and directors. SECTION 14. Amendments, etc.. This Agreement may not be modified or amended, and no provision hereof may be waived, except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto. SECTION 15. Successors and Assigns. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors, assigns and transferees. No party hereto may assign their rights and obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party hereto; except that Enterprises may, after providing APGC with written notice, transfer and assign its rights under this Agreement (including but not limited to the Options themselves) to Lopez, any other corporation wholly owned by Lopez or to one or more trusts for Lopez's estate planning purposes. SECTION 16. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. 14 15 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written. NANCY LOPEZ ENTERPRISES, INC. THE ARNOLD PALMER GOLF COMPANY By: /s/ Nancy Lopez By: /s/ George H. Nichols ---------------------------- ------------------------------------ Name: Nancy Lopez Name: George H. Nichols Title: President Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 15
1 EXHIBIT 23 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation of our reports included in this Form 10-K, into the Company's previously filed S-8 Registration Statements (File No. 333-19329, File No. 33-72152, and File No. 33-72154). /s/ ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Chattanooga, Tennessee December 28, 1998
<TABLE> <S> <C> <ARTICLE> 5 <MULTIPLIER> 1,000 <S> <C> <PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR <FISCAL-YEAR-END> SEP-30-1998 <PERIOD-START> OCT-01-1997 <PERIOD-END> SEP-30-1998 <CASH> 371 <SECURITIES> 0 <RECEIVABLES> 4,491 <ALLOWANCES> 977 <INVENTORY> 7,004 <CURRENT-ASSETS> 12,051 <PP&E> 4,286 <DEPRECIATION> 2,617 <TOTAL-ASSETS> 20,478 <CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 16,215 <BONDS> 0 <PREFERRED-MANDATORY> 5,000 <PREFERRED> 0 <COMMON> 1,527 <OTHER-SE> (35,190) <TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 20,478 <SALES> 21,893 <TOTAL-REVENUES> 21,893 <CGS> 20,730 <TOTAL-COSTS> 20,730 <OTHER-EXPENSES> 14,244 <LOSS-PROVISION> 389 <INTEREST-EXPENSE> 3,038 <INCOME-PRETAX> (15,223) <INCOME-TAX> 0 <INCOME-CONTINUING> (15,223) <DISCONTINUED> 0 <EXTRAORDINARY> 0 <CHANGES> 0 <NET-INCOME> (15,223) <EPS-PRIMARY> (5.01) <EPS-DILUTED> (5.01) </TABLE>