SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM 6-K
 
 
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of: November 2022
Commission File Number: 001-36115
 
 
HYDRO ONE INC.
(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)
 
 
483 Bay Street, South Tower, 8th Floor, Toronto Ontario M5G 2P5 Canada
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F  ☐            Form 40-F  ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ☐





EXHIBIT INDEX
 
  
Unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Registrant as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Registrant as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer
Certification of Chief Financial Officer






SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
HYDRO ONE INC.
/s/ Christopher Lopez
Name: Christopher Lopez
Title:   Chief Financial Officer
Date:November 14, 2022

HYDRO ONE INC.
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
 (millions of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)
2022202120222021
Revenues
Distribution (includes related party revenues of $72 and $214 (2021 - $71 and $214)
for the three and nine months ended September 30, respectively) (Note 22)
1,459 1,395 4,290 4,012 
Transmission (includes related party revenues of $558 and $1,588 (2021 - $503
and $1,389) for the three and nine months ended September 30, respectively) (Note 22)
563 508 1,599 1,405 
2,022 1,903 5,889 5,417 
Costs
Purchased power (includes related party costs of $555 and $1,753 (2021 - $531
and $1,567) for the three and nine months ended September 30, respectively) (Note 22)
963 933 2,829 2,665 
Operation, maintenance and administration (Note 22)
288 254 847 808 
Depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs (Note 4)
238 225 728 669 
1,489 1,412 4,404 4,142 
Income before financing charges and income tax expense533 491 1,485 1,275 
Financing charges (Note 5)
121 116 353 331 
Income before income tax expense412 375 1,132 944 
Income tax expense (Note 6)
101 71 249 125 
Net income 311 304 883 819 
Other comprehensive income (Note 7)
14 
Comprehensive income313 306 897 827 
Net income attributable to:
    Noncontrolling interest
    Common shareholder308 302 876 813 
311 304 883 819 
Comprehensive income attributable to:
    Noncontrolling interest
    Common shareholder310 304 890 821 
313 306 897 827 
Earnings per common share (Note 20)
    Basic$2,165$2,123$6,159$5,716
    Diluted$2,165$2,123$6,159$5,716
See accompanying notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
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HYDRO ONE INC.
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021
As at (millions of Canadian dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents— 499 
Accounts receivable (Note 8)
738 697 
Due from related parties (Note 22)
434 399 
Other current assets (Note 9)
250 301 
1,422 1,896 
Property, plant and equipment (Note 10)
24,631 23,748 
Other long-term assets:
Regulatory assets (Note 11)
3,653 3,561 
Deferred income tax assets 10 
Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization - $720; 2021 - $662)
596 567 
Goodwill 373 373 
Other assets (Note 12)
68 66 
4,694 4,577 
Total assets30,747 30,221 
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Bank indebtedness39 — 
Short-term notes payable (Note 15)
1,511 1,045 
Long-term debt payable within one year (Notes 15, 16)
737 603 
Accounts payable and other current liabilities (Note 13)
1,044 1,042 
Due to related parties (Note 22)
132 255 
3,463 2,945 
Long-term liabilities:
Long-term debt (Notes 15, 16)
11,857 12,593 
Regulatory liabilities (Note 11)
376 362 
Deferred income tax liabilities 664 367 
Other long-term liabilities (Note 14)
2,725 2,694 
15,622 16,016 
Total liabilities19,085 18,961 
Contingencies and Commitments (Notes 24, 25)
Subsequent Events (Note 27)
Noncontrolling interest subject to redemption 20 20 
Equity
Common shares (Note 18)
2,957 2,957 
Retained earnings8,618 8,229 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)— (14)
Hydro One shareholder’s equity11,575 11,172 
Noncontrolling interest 67 68 
Total equity11,642 11,240 
30,747 30,221 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).


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HYDRO ONE INC.
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (unaudited)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

Nine months ended September 30, 2022
(millions of Canadian dollars)


Common
Shares


Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income

Hydro One
Shareholder’s
Equity
Non-
controlling
Interest


Total
Equity
January 1, 20222,957 8,229 (14)11,172 68 11,240 
Net income— 876 — 876 881 
Other comprehensive income (Note 7)
— — 14 14 — 14 
Distributions to noncontrolling interest— — — — (6)(6)
Dividends on common shares (Note 19)
— (487)— (487)— (487)
September 30, 20222,957 8,618  11,575 67 11,642 


Nine months ended September 30, 2021
(millions of Canadian dollars)


Common
Shares


Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss

Hydro One
Shareholder’s
Equity
Non-
controlling
Interest


Total
Equity
January 1, 20212,957 7,877 (30)10,804 72 10,876 
Net income— 813 — 813 818 
Other comprehensive income (Note 7)
— — — 
Distributions to noncontrolling interest— — — — (9)(9)
Dividends on common shares (Note 19)
— (464)— (464)— (464)
September 30, 20212,957 8,226 (22)11,161 68 11,229 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).

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HYDRO ONE INC.
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of Canadian dollars)
2022202120222021
Operating activities
Net income 311 304 883 819 
Environmental expenditures(5)(7)(24)(24)
Adjustments for non-cash items:
Depreciation and amortization (Note 4)
210 201 630 591 
Regulatory assets and liabilities(3)(18)18 34 
Deferred income tax expense 92 63 228 96 
Other21 38 
Changes in non-cash balances related to operations (Note 23)
(31)(5)(155)(100)
Net cash from operating activities576 540 1,601 1,454 
Financing activities
Long-term debt issued— 900 — 900 
Long-term debt repaid— — (601)(802)
Short-term notes issued1,730 960 4,590 3,105 
Short-term notes repaid(1,650)(1,330)(4,120)(2,945)
Dividends paid (Note 19)
(165)(158)(487)(464)
Distributions paid to noncontrolling interest(2)(2)(8)(6)
Change in bank indebtedness11 — 39 — 
Costs to obtain financing(1)(5)(5)(7)
Net cash from (used in) financing activities(77)365 (592)(219)
Investing activities
Capital expenditures (Note 23)
Property, plant and equipment(473)(469)(1,435)(1,457)
Intangible assets(28)(26)(81)(97)
Capital contributions received
— 13 
Other(1)(5)11 
Net cash used in investing activities(499)(493)(1,508)(1,534)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents — 412 (499)(299)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period— 499 712 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 413  413 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).


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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

1.    DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS
Hydro One Inc. (Hydro One or the Company) was incorporated on December 1, 1998, under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) and is wholly-owned by Hydro One Limited. The principal businesses of Hydro One are the transmission and distribution of electricity to customers within Ontario.
Earnings for interim periods may not be indicative of results for the year due to the impact of seasonal weather conditions on customer demand and market pricing.
Rate Setting
The Company's transmission business consists of the transmission system operated by its subsidiaries, which includes Hydro One Networks Inc. (Hydro One Networks) and Hydro One Sault Ste. Marie LP (HOSSM), as well as an approximately 66% interest in B2M Limited Partnership, a limited partnership between Hydro One and the Saugeen Ojibway Nation, and an approximately 55% interest in Niagara Reinforcement Limited Partnership, a limited partnership between Hydro One and Six Nations of the Grand River Development Corporation and the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation.
Hydro One’s distribution business consists of the distribution system operated by its subsidiaries, Hydro One Networks and Hydro One Remote Communities Inc. (Hydro One Remotes).
Deferred Tax Asset (DTA)
On March 7, 2019, the Ontario Energy Board (OEB) issued its reconsideration decision (DTA Decision) with respect to Hydro One's rate-setting treatment of the benefits of the DTA resulting from the transition from the payments in lieu of tax regime to tax payments under the federal and provincial tax regimes. On July 16, 2020, the Ontario Divisional Court rendered its decision on the Company's appeal of the OEB's DTA Decision. On April 8, 2021, the OEB rendered its decision and order (DTA Implementation Decision) regarding the recovery of the DTA amounts allocated to ratepayers for the 2017 to 2022 period. See Note 11 - Regulatory Assets and Liabilities for additional details.
Hydro One Remotes
On November 3, 2021, Hydro One Remotes filed an application with the OEB seeking approval for a 2.2% increase to 2021 base rates, effective May 1, 2022. The application was subsequently updated to request a 3.3% increase to 2021 base rates to reflect the OEB’s annually updated inflation parameters for electricity distributors for 2022. On March 24, 2022, the OEB approved the application for rates and other charges which became effective on May 1, 2022.
2.    SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Consolidation and Presentation
These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements (Consolidated Financial Statements) include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Basis of Accounting
These Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared and presented in accordance with United States (US) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) for interim financial statements and in Canadian dollars.
The accounting policies applied are consistent with those outlined in Hydro One's annual audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, with the exception of the adoption of new accounting standards as described in Note 3. These Consolidated Financial Statements reflect adjustments, that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to reflect fairly the financial position and results of operations for the respective periods. These Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the annual audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
3.    NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The following tables present Accounting Standard Updates (ASUs) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board that are applicable to Hydro One:
Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance
GuidanceDate issuedDescriptionEffective dateImpact on Hydro One
ASU 2020-06August 2020The update addresses the complexity associated with applying US GAAP for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. The amendments reduce the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock.January 1, 2022No impact upon adoption
ASU
2021-05
July 2021
The amendments are intended to align lease classification requirements for lessors under Topic 842 with Topic 840's practice.
January 1, 2022No impact upon adoption
ASU 2021-10November 2021The update addresses diversity on the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of government assistance received by business entities.January 1, 2022No impact upon adoption

Recently Issued Accounting Guidance Not Yet Adopted
GuidanceDate issuedDescriptionEffective dateAnticipated Impact on Hydro One
ASU
2021-08
October 2021
The amendments address how to determine whether a contractual obligation represents a liability to be recognized by the acquirer in a business combination.
January 1, 2023No expected impact upon adoption
ASU 2022-02March 2022The amendments eliminate the troubled debt restructuring (TDR) accounting model for entities that have adopted Topic 326 Financial Instrument – Credit Losses and modifies the guidance on vintage disclosure requirements to require disclosure of current-period gross write-offs by year of origination.January 1, 2023Upon adoption, the Company will disclose the current period gross write-offs by year of origination relating to its accounts receivable
4.    DEPRECIATION, AMORTIZATION AND ASSET REMOVAL COSTS
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars)
2022202120222021
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment186 175 548 511 
Amortization of intangible assets19 19 58 56 
Amortization of regulatory assets24 24 
Depreciation and amortization210 201 630 591 
Asset removal costs28 24 98 78 
238 225 728 669 
5.    FINANCING CHARGES
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars)
2022202120222021
Interest on long-term debt124 124 369 371 
Interest on short-term notes— 14 
Interest on regulatory accounts
Realized (gain) loss on cash flow hedges (interest-rate swap agreements) (Notes 7, 16)
(2)
Other10 
Less: Interest capitalized on construction and development in progress(16)(15)(47)(44)
           DTA carrying charges— (12)
           Interest earned on cash and cash equivalents— (1)(1)(2)
121 116 353 331 

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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
6.    INCOME TAXES
As a rate regulated utility company, the Company recovers income taxes from its ratepayers based on estimated current income tax expense in respect of its regulated business. The amounts of deferred income taxes related to regulated operations which are considered to be more likely-than-not to be recoverable from, or refundable to, ratepayers in future periods are recognized as deferred income tax regulatory assets or liabilities, with an offset to deferred income tax recovery or expense, respectively. The Company’s consolidated tax expense or recovery for the period includes all current and deferred income tax expenses for the period net of the regulated accounting offset to deferred income tax expense arising from temporary differences to be recovered from, or refunded to, customers in future rates. Thus, the Company’s income tax expense or recovery differs from the amount that would have been recorded using the combined Canadian federal and Ontario statutory income tax rate.
The reconciliation between the statutory and the effective tax rates is provided as follows:
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars)
2022202120222021
Income before income tax expense412 375 1,132 944 
Income tax expense at statutory rate of 26.5% (2021 - 26.5%)
109 99 300 250 
Increase (decrease) resulting from:
Net temporary differences recoverable in future rates charged to customers:
    Capital cost allowance in excess of depreciation and amortization(22)(26)(74)(72)
    Impact of DTA Implementation Decision1
24 12 72 (8)
Overheads capitalized for accounting but deducted for tax purposes(7)(7)(20)(19)
Pension and post-retirement benefit contributions in excess of pension expense(4)(8)(10)
Interest capitalized for accounting but deducted for tax purposes(5)(4)(14)(13)
Environmental expenditures— (2)(7)(6)
Other— — — 
Net temporary differences attributable to regulated business(8)(29)(51)(128)
Net permanent differences— — 
Total income tax expense101 71 249 125 
Effective income tax rate24.5 %18.9 %22.0 %13.2 %
1 Pursuant to the DTA Implementation Decision, the 2021 impact represents the sharing of tax deductions from deferred tax asset (DTA Sharing) given to ratepayers, offset by the recovery of DTA amounts previously shared effective July 1, 2021. For 2022, the impact represents the recovery of DTA amounts previously shared from ratepayers. See Note 11 - Regulatory Assets and Liabilities.
7.    OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars)
2022202120222021
Gain on cash flow hedges (interest-rate swap agreements) (Notes 5, 16)1
12 
Gain on transfer of other post-employment benefits (OPEB) (Note 17)
— — — 
14 
1 Includes $1 million after-tax realized gain (2021 - $2 million loss), $2 million before-tax (2021 - $3 million), and includes $1 million after-tax realized loss (2021 - $6 million) and $2 million before-tax (2021 - $9 million) on cash flow hedges reclassified to financing charges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
8.    ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
As at (millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Accounts receivable - billed421 344 
Accounts receivable - unbilled382 409 
Accounts receivable, gross803 753 
Allowance for doubtful accounts(65)(56)
Accounts receivable, net738 697 
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
The following table shows the movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021:
(millions of dollars)Nine months ended
September 30,
2022
Year ended
December 31,
2021
Allowance for doubtful accounts – beginning(56)(46)
Write-offs16 15 
Additions to allowance for doubtful accounts(25)(25)
Allowance for doubtful accounts – ending(65)(56)
9.     OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
As at (millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Regulatory assets (Note 11)
153 226 
Prepaid expenses and other assets64 53 
Materials and supplies25 22 
Derivative assets (Note 16)
— 
250 301 
10.    PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
As at (millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Property, plant and equipment35,790 34,723 
Less: accumulated depreciation(13,040)(12,557)
22,750 22,166 
Construction in progress1,695 1,402 
Future use land, components and spares186 180 
24,631 23,748 

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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
11.    REGULATORY ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Regulatory assets and liabilities arise as a result of the rate-setting process. Hydro One has recorded the following regulatory assets and liabilities:
As at (millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Regulatory assets:
    Deferred income tax regulatory asset2,679 2,509 
    Pension benefit regulatory asset685 713 
    Post-retirement and post-employment benefits - non-service cost139 125 
    Deferred tax asset sharing106 204 
    Environmental105 122 
    Stock-based compensation34 38 
    Foregone revenue deferral25 
    Debt premium
    Conservation and Demand Management variance
    Other46 36 
Total regulatory assets3,806 3,787 
Less: current portion(153)(226)
3,653 3,561 
Regulatory liabilities:
    Tax rule changes variance94 86 
    Retail settlement variance account 66 58 
    External revenue variance49 52 
    Earnings sharing mechanism deferral42 42 
    Asset removal costs cumulative variance41 36 
    Post-retirement and post-employment benefits33 33 
    Pension cost differential26 30 
    Green energy expenditure variance13 
    Deferred income tax regulatory liability
    Other18 18 
Total regulatory liabilities380 372 
Less: current portion(4)(10)
376 362 
Deferred Tax Asset Sharing
At September 30, 2022, Hydro One has a net regulatory asset of $106 million representing the cumulative DTA amounts shared with ratepayers since 2017 to 2021, net of the amount recovered from ratepayers since July 1, 2021 pursuant to the DTA Implementation Decision. The net regulatory asset of $106 million (December 31, 2021 - $204 million) consists of $37 million (December 31, 2021 - $72 million) and $69 million (December 31, 2021 - $132 million) for Hydro One Networks’ distribution and transmission segments, respectively. The balance of this regulatory account will continue to decrease as amounts are recovered over the next 9 months.
12.    OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS
As at (millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Right-of-Use assets 54 53 
Other long-term assets14 13 
68 66 
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
13.    ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
As at (millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Accrued liabilities648 606 
Accounts payable214 249 
Accrued interest129 123 
Environmental liabilities 38 34 
Lease obligations11 12 
Regulatory liabilities (Note 11)
10 
Derivative liabilities (Note 16)
— 
1,044 1,042 
14.    OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
As at (millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Post-retirement and post-employment benefit liability (Note 17)
1,845 1,784 
Pension benefit liability (Note 17)
685 713 
Environmental liabilities 76 88 
Lease obligations43 44 
Due to related parties (Note 22)
25 29 
Asset retirement obligations24 14 
Long-term accounts payable— 
Other long-term liabilities27 19 
2,725 2,694 
15.    DEBT AND CREDIT AGREEMENTS
Short-Term Notes and Credit Facilities
Hydro One meets its short-term liquidity requirements in part through the issuance of commercial paper under its Commercial Paper Program which has a maximum authorized amount of $2,300 million. These short-term notes are denominated in Canadian dollars with varying maturities up to 365 days. The Commercial Paper Program is supported by the Company’s revolving standby credit facilities totaling $2,300 million (Operating Credit Facilities). In January 2022, Hydro One successfully amended its Operating Credit Facilities to incorporate environmental, social and governance targets. On June 1, 2022, the maturity date for the Operating Credit Facilities was extended from 2026 to 2027. At September 30, 2022, no amounts have been drawn on the Operating Credit Facilities.
The Company may use the Operating Credit Facilities for working capital and general corporate purposes. If used, interest on the Operating Credit Facilities would apply based on Canadian benchmark rates. The obligation of each lender to make any credit extension under its credit facility is subject to various conditions including that no event of default has occurred or would result from such credit extension.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
Long-Term Debt
The following table presents long-term debt outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
As at (millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Hydro One long-term debt (a)12,495 13,095 
HOSSM long-term debt (b)137 142 
12,632 13,237 
Add: Net unamortized debt premiums
Less: Unamortized deferred debt issuance costs(46)(50)
Total long-term debt12,594 13,196 
Less: Long-term debt payable within one year(737)(603)
11,857 12,593 
(a) Hydro One long-term debt
At September 30, 2022, long-term debt of $12,495 million (December 31, 2021 - $13,095 million) was outstanding, the majority of which was issued under Hydro One’s Medium Term Note (MTN) Program. In June 2022, Hydro One filed a short form base shelf prospectus in connection with its MTN Program, which has a maximum authorized principal amount of notes issuable of $4,000 million, and expires in July 2024. At September 30, 2022, $4,000 million remained available for issuance under the MTN Program prospectus.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, no long-term debt was issued (2021 - $900 million). Over the same periods, long-term debt of $nil (2021 - $nil) and $600 million (2021 - $800 million) was repaid, respectively, under the MTN Program.
See Note 27 - Subsequent Events for long-term debt issued under Hydro One's MTN Program subsequent to September 30, 2022.
(b) HOSSM long-term debt
At September 30, 2022, HOSSM long-term debt of $137 million (December 31, 2021 - $142 million) with a principal amount of $133 million (December 31, 2021 - $134 million) was outstanding. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, no long-term debt was issued and in the nine month period ended September 30, 2022, $1 million (2021 - $2 million) of long-term debt was repaid.
Principal and Interest Payments
At September 30, 2022, future principal repayments, interest payments, and related weighted-average interest rates were as follows:
Long-Term Debt
Principal Repayments
Interest
Payments
Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
(millions of dollars)(millions of dollars)(%)
Year 1733 488 1.7 
Year 2700 479 2.5 
Year 3750 457 2.3 
Year 4500 437 2.8 
Year 5— 430 — 
2,683 2,291 2.3 
Years 6-102,700 1,998 3.9 
Thereafter7,245 3,746 4.5 
12,628 8,035 3.9 
16.    FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
Non-Derivative Financial Assets and Liabilities
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company’s carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, due from related parties, short-term notes payable, accounts payable, and due to related parties are representative of fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
Fair Value Measurements of Long-Term Debt
The fair values and carrying values of the Company’s long-term debt at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are as follows:
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
As at (millions of dollars)
Carrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair Value
Long-term debt, including current portion12,594 11,845 13,196 15,162 
Fair Value Measurements of Derivative Instruments
Fair Value Hedges
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, Hydro One had no fair value hedges.
Cash Flow Hedges
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, Hydro One had a total of $800 million in pay-fixed, receive-floating interest-rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges. These cash flow hedges are intended to offset the variability of interest rates on the issuances of short-term commercial paper between January 9, 2020 and March 9, 2023.
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had no derivative instruments classified as undesignated contracts.
Fair Value Hierarchy
The fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 is as follows:

As at September 30, 2022 (millions of dollars)
Carrying
Value
Fair
 Value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3
Assets:
    Derivative instruments (Note 9)
Cash flow hedges, including current portion— — 
Liabilities:
 Long-term debt, including current portion12,594 11,845 — 11,845 — 

As at December 31, 2021 (millions of dollars)
Carrying
Value
Fair
 Value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3
Liabilities:
    Long-term debt, including current portion13,196 15,162 — 15,162 — 
     Derivative instruments (Note 13)
Cash flow hedges, including current portion— — 
13,204 15,170 — 15,170 — 
The fair value of the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges is determined using a discounted cash flow method based on period-end swap yield curves.
The fair value of the long-term debt is based on unadjusted period-end market prices for the same or similar debt of the same remaining maturities.
There were no transfers between any of the fair value levels during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 or the year ended December 31, 2021.
Risk Management
Exposure to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk arises in the normal course of the Company’s business.
Market Risk
Market risk refers primarily to the risk of loss which results from changes in values, foreign exchange rates and interest rates. The Company is exposed to fluctuations in interest rates, as its regulated return on equity is derived using a formulaic approach that takes anticipated interest rates into account. The Company is not currently exposed to material commodity price risk or material foreign exchange risk.
The Company uses a combination of fixed and variable-rate debt to manage the mix of its debt portfolio. The Company also uses derivative financial instruments to manage interest-rate risk. The Company may utilize interest-rate swaps designated as fair value hedges as a means to manage its interest rate exposure to achieve a lower cost of debt. The Company may also utilize
12
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
interest-rate derivative instruments, such as cash flow hedges, to manage its exposure to short-term interest rates or to lock in interest-rate levels on forecasted financing.
A hypothetical 100 basis points increase in interest rates associated with variable-rate debt would not have resulted in a significant decrease in Hydro One’s net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the unrealized gain or loss, after tax, on the derivative instrument is recorded as other comprehensive income (OCI) or other comprehensive loss (OCL) and is reclassified to results of operations in the same period during which the hedged transaction affects results of operations. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, a $3 million after-tax unrealized gain (2021 - $nil), $4 million before-tax (2021 - $nil), was recorded in OCI, and $1 million after-tax realized gain (2021 - $2 million loss), $2 million before-tax (2021 - $3 million), was reclassified to financing charges. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, a $11 million after-tax unrealized gain (2021 - $2 million), $15 million before-tax (2021 - $2 million), was recorded in OCI, and a $1 million after-tax realized loss (2021 - $6 million), $2 million before-tax (2021 - $9 million), was reclassified to financing charges. This resulted in an accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) of $6 million related to cash flow hedges at September 30, 2022 (December 31, 2021 - accumulated other comprehensive loss (AOCL) - $6 million). The Company estimates that the amount of AOCI, after tax, related to cash flow hedges to be reclassified to results of operations in the next 12 months is $6 million. Actual amounts reclassified to results of operations depend on the interest rate risk in effect until the derivative contracts mature. For all forecasted transactions, at September 30, 2022, the maximum term over which the Company is hedging exposures to the variability of cash flows is less than six months.
The Pension Plan manages market risk by diversifying investments in accordance with the Pension Plan’s Statement of Investment Policies and Procedures. Interest rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest rates will affect the fair value of the Pension Plan’s financial instruments. In addition, changes in interest rates can also impact discount rates which impact the valuation of the pension and post-retirement and post-employment liabilities. Currency risk is the risk that the value of the Pension Plan’s financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in foreign currencies relative to the Canadian dollar. Other price risk is the risk that the value of the Pension Plan’s investments in equity securities will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices, other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk. All three factors may contribute to changes in values of the Pension Plan investments. See Note 17 - Pension and Post-Retirement and Post-Employment Benefits for further details.
Credit Risk
Financial assets create a risk that a counterparty will fail to discharge an obligation, causing a financial loss. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk with respect to any class of financial assets. The Company’s revenue is earned from a broad base of customers. As a result, Hydro One did not earn a material amount of revenue from any single customer. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there was no material accounts receivable balance due from any single customer.
At September 30, 2022, the Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts was $65 million (December 31, 2021 - $56 million). The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the Company's current lifetime expected credit losses (CECL) for all accounts receivable balances, which are based on historical overdue balances, customer payments and write-offs. At September 30, 2022, approximately 4% (December 31, 2021 - 5%) of the Company’s net accounts receivable were outstanding for more than 60 days.
Hydro One manages its counterparty credit risk through various techniques including (i) entering into transactions with highly rated counterparties, (ii) limiting total exposure levels with individual counterparties, (iii) entering into master agreements which enable net settlement and the contractual right of offset, and (iv) monitoring the financial condition of counterparties. The Company monitors current credit exposure to counterparties on both an individual and an aggregate basis. The Company’s credit risk for accounts receivable is limited to the carrying amounts on the consolidated balance sheets.
Derivative financial instruments result in exposure to credit risk since there is a risk of counterparty default. The maximum credit exposure of derivative contracts, before collateral, is represented by the fair value of contracts in an asset position at the reporting date. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the counterparty credit risk exposure on the fair value of these interest-rate swap contracts was not material. At September 30, 2022, Hydro One’s credit exposure for all derivative instruments, and applicable payables and receivables, was with two financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings as counterparties.
The Pension Plan manages its counterparty credit risk with respect to bonds by investing in investment-grade corporate and government bonds and with respect to derivative instruments by transacting only with highly rated financial institutions and by ensuring that exposure is diversified across counterparties.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk refers to the Company’s ability to meet its financial obligations as they come due. Hydro One meets its short-term operating liquidity requirements using cash and cash equivalents on hand, funds from operations, the issuance of commercial paper, and the Operating Credit Facilities. The short-term liquidity under the commercial paper program, the Operating Credit Facilities, and anticipated levels of funds from operations are expected to be sufficient to fund the Company’s operating
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
requirements. The Company's currently available liquidity is also expected to be sufficient to address any reasonably foreseeable impacts that the COVID-19 pandemic may have on the Company’s cash requirements.
In June 2022, Hydro One filed a short form base shelf prospectus in connection with its MTN Program, which has a maximum authorized principal amount of notes issuable of $4,000 million, and expires in July 2024. At September 30, 2022, $4,000 million remained available for issuance under the MTN Program prospectus. See Note 27 - Subsequent Events for long-term debt issued under Hydro One's MTN Program subsequent to September 30, 2022.
The Pension Plan’s short-term liquidity is provided through cash and cash equivalents, contributions, investment income and proceeds from investment transactions. In the event that investments must be sold quickly to meet current obligations, the majority of the Pension Plan’s assets are invested in securities that are traded in an active market and can be readily disposed of as liquidity needs arise.
17.    PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT AND POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
The following table provides the components of the net periodic benefit costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:

Pension Benefits
Post-Retirement and
Post-Employment Benefits
Three months ended September 30 (millions of dollars)
2022202120222021
Current service cost53 60 16 17 
Interest cost71 64 15 13 
Expected return on plan assets, net of expenses1
(127)(107)— — 
Prior service cost amortization— 
Amortization of actuarial losses15 32 — — 
Net periodic benefit costs13 49 33 32 
Charged to results of operations2,3
10 16 16 

Pension Benefits
Post-Retirement and
Post-Employment Benefits
Nine months ended September 30 (millions of dollars)
2022202120222021
Current service cost161 180 48 50 
Interest cost213 192 45 38 
Expected return on plan assets, net of expenses1
(381)(323)— — 
Prior service cost amortization
Amortization of actuarial losses45 94 
Net periodic benefit costs40 145 103 95 
Charged to results of operations2,3
25 19 56 52 
1    The expected long-term rate of return on pension plan assets for the year ending December 31, 2022 is 6.00% (2021 - 5.40%).
2    The Company accounts for pension costs consistent with their inclusion in OEB-approved rates. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, pension costs of $27 million (2021 - $17 million) and $65 million (2021 - $53 million), respectively, were attributed to labour, of which $10 million (2021 - $6 million) and $25 million (2021 - $19 million), respectively, was charged to operations, and $17 million (2021 - $11 million) and $40 million (2021 - $34 million), respectively, was capitalized as part of the cost of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.
3 In the 2020-2022 Transmission Decision, the OEB confirmed the recovery of the non-service cost component of post-retirement and post-employment benefits as part of operation, maintenance and administration costs for the Company's transmission business. Prior to the decision, these costs were tracked in a regulatory asset. As a result, during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, additional other post-retirement and post-employment costs of $13 million (2021 - $12 million) attributed to labour were charged to operations.
Future Transfers from Other Plans
Hydro One and Inergi LP agreed to transfer the employment of certain Inergi LP employees (Transferred Employees) to Hydro One Networks. Employees related to the Information Technology Operations, Finance and Accounting, Payroll, Source to Pay, Settlements and certain Shared Services functions transferred over a period ending January 1, 2022. The Transferred Employees who are participants in the Inergi LP Pension Plan (Inergi Plan) became participants in the Hydro One Pension Plan upon transfer to Hydro One Networks. Subject to all necessary regulatory approvals, the assets and liabilities of the Inergi Plan will transfer to the Plan. The values of assets and liabilities of the Inergi Plan to be transferred to the Plan will be determined at the date of transfer, which is expected to occur sometime in 2023. Inergi and Hydro One Networks also agreed to transfer OPEB liabilities related to the Transferred Employees to Hydro One’s post-retirement and post-employment benefit plans.
On March 1, 2021, Transferred Employees associated with information technology operations (ITO Employees) transferred to Hydro One Networks, and the transfer of the OPEB liability of $28 million related to the ITO Employees was completed. The liability was recorded as a post-retirement and post-employment benefit liability with an offset to OCL, and cash totaling
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
$27 million was transferred to Hydro One and recorded as an asset with an offset to OCI. Both the OCI resulting from the transfer of the cash asset and the OCL resulting from the transfer of the other post-retirement benefit liability are being recognized in net income over the expected average remaining service lifetime (EARSL) of the ITO Employees.
On November 1, 2021, Transferred Employees associated with source to pay operations (S2P Employees) transferred to Hydro One Networks, and the transfer of the OPEB liability of $6 million related to the S2P Employees was completed. The liability was recorded as a post-retirement and post-employment benefit liability with an offset to OCL, and cash totaling $6 million was transferred to Hydro One and recorded as an asset with an offset to OCI. Both the OCI resulting from the transfer of the cash asset and the OCL resulting from the transfer of the other post-retirement benefit liability are being recognized in net income over the EARSL of the S2P Employees.
The transfer of Finance and Accounting, Payroll and certain Shared Services functions occurred on January 1, 2022 and the transfer of the OPEB liability of $9 million related to these Employees was completed in the first quarter. The liability was recorded as a post-retirement and post-employment benefit liability with an offset to OCL, and cash totaling $10 million was transferred to Hydro One and recorded as an asset with an offset to OCI. Both the OCI resulting from the transfer of the cash asset and the OCL resulting from the transfer of the other post-retirement benefit liability are being recognized in net income over the EARSL of the Finance and Accounting, Payroll and certain Shared Services employees.
18.    SHARE CAPITAL
Common Shares
The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had 142,239 common shares issued and outstanding.
Preferred Shares
The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of preferred shares, issuable in series. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had no preferred shares issued and outstanding.
19.     DIVIDENDS
During the three months ended September 30, 2022, common share dividends in the amount of $165 million (2021 - $158 million) were declared and paid.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, common share dividends in the amount of $487 million (2021 - $464 million) were declared and paid. See Note 27 - Subsequent Events for dividends declared subsequent to September 30, 2022.
20.    EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
Basic and diluted earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholder of Hydro One by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. The weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 were 142,239. There were no dilutive securities during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
21.    STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Share Grant Plans
Hydro One Limited has two share grant plans (Share Grant Plans), one for the benefit of certain members of the Power Workers’ Union (the PWU Share Grant Plan) and one for the benefit of certain members of the Society of United Professionals (the Society Share Grant Plan). A summary of share grant activity under the Share Grant Plans during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is presented below:     
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(number of share grants)2022202120222021
Share grants outstanding - beginning2,234,425 2,689,944 2,616,351 3,100,165 
Vested and issued1
— (131)(381,926)(410,352)
Share grants outstanding - ending2,234,4252,689,8132,234,4252,689,813
1 During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, Hydro One Limited issued 381,926 (2021 - 410,352) common shares from treasury to eligible employees in accordance with provisions of the PWU and the Society Share Grant Plans.


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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
Directors' Deferred Share Unit (DSU) Plan
A summary of DSU awards activity under the Directors' DSU Plan during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is presented below:
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(number of DSUs)
2022202120222021
DSUs outstanding - beginning90,999 70,547 80,813 65,240 
    Granted4,606 5,320 14,792 15,942 
    Paid— — — (5,315)
DSUs outstanding - ending95,605 75,867 95,605 75,867 
At September 30, 2022, a liability of $3 million (December 31, 2021 - $3 million) related to Directors' DSUs has been recorded at the closing price of Hydro One Limited common shares of $33.78 (December 31, 2021 - $32.91). This liability is included in other long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
Management DSU Plan
A summary of DSU awards activity under the Management DSU Plan during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is presented below:
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(number of DSUs)
2022202120222021
DSUs outstanding - beginning125,866 88,721 90,240 61,880 
    Granted1,013 752 36,639 27,593 
DSUs outstanding - ending126,879 89,473 126,879 89,473 
At September 30, 2022, a liability of $4 million (December 31, 2021 - $3 million) related to Management DSUs has been recorded at the closing price of Hydro One Limited common shares of $33.78 (December 31, 2021 - $32.91). This liability is included in other long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
Long-term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
Performance Share Units (PSU) and Restricted Share Units (RSU)
There was no activity during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. A summary of PSU and RSU awards activity under the LTIP during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is presented below:
                               PSUs                             RSUs
Nine months ended September 30 (number of units)
2022202120222021
Units outstanding - beginning— 106,070 — 133,620 
    Vested and issued— (106,070)— (98,860)
    Settled— — — (34,760)
Units outstanding - ending— — — — 
No awards were granted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The compensation expense related to the PSU and RSU awards recognized by the Company during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $nil (2021 - $nil and less than $1 million).
Society RSU Plan
A summary of RSU awards activity under the Society RSU Plan during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is presented below:
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(number of RSUs)
2022202120222021
RSUs outstanding - beginning35,029 — 68,005 — 
Granted— — 1,638 — 
Vested and issued— — (32,841)— 
Settled— — (1,106)— 
Forfeited— — (667)— 
RSUs outstanding - ending35,029 — 35,029 — 
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
Stock Options
A summary of stock options activity during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is presented below:
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(number of stock options)
2022202120222021
Stock options outstanding - beginning— 108,710 — 108,710 
Stock options outstanding - ending— 108,710 — 108,710 
22.    RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Hydro One is owned by Hydro One Limited. The Province is a shareholder of Hydro One Limited with approximately 47.2% ownership at September 30, 2022. The Independent Electricity System Operator (IESO), Ontario Power Generation Inc. (OPG), Ontario Electricity Financial Corporation (OEFC), the OEB, Acronym Solutions Inc. (Acronym Solutions) and Hydro One Broadband Solutions Inc. (HOBSI) are related parties to Hydro One because they are controlled or significantly influenced by the Ministry of Energy or by Hydro One Limited. The following is a summary of the Company’s related party transactions during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
(millions of dollars)
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
Related PartyTransaction2022202120222021
IESOPower purchased553 527 1,739 1,558 
Revenues for transmission services558 502 1,586 1,387 
Amounts related to electricity rebates259 267 803 815 
Distribution revenues related to rural rate protection62 62 183 184 
Distribution revenues related to supply of electricity to remote northern communities26 26 
Funding received related to CDM programs
OPGPower purchased12 
Revenues related to provision of services and supply of electricity
Capital contribution received from OPG
Costs related to the purchase of services— 
OEFCPower purchased from power contracts administered by the OEFC
OEBOEB fees
Hydro One LimitedDividends paid165 158 487 464 
Stock-based compensation costs
Cost recovery for services provided
Acronym SolutionsServices received – costs expensed19 18 
Revenues for services provided— 
HOBSIReduction in capital contribution from HOBSI— — — 
Revenues for services provided— — 
Sales to and purchases from related parties are based on the requirements of the OEB’s Affiliate Relationships Code. Outstanding balances at period end from external related parties are interest-free and settled in cash. Invoices are issued monthly, and amounts are due and paid on a monthly basis.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
23.    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
The changes in non-cash balances related to operations consist of the following:
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars)
2022202120222021
Accounts receivable (58)(27)(45)(28)
Due from related parties11 18 (37)56 
Materials and supplies (Note 9)
(2)— (3)
Prepaid expenses and other assets (Note 9)
(2)(11)(8)
Other long-term assets (Note 12)
— — (2)
Accounts payable 12 (3)(39)(43)
Accrued liabilities (Note 13)
(37)56 83 
Due to related parties20 (31)(123)(232)
Accrued interest (Note 13)
19 21 19 
Long-term accounts payable and other long-term liabilities (Note 14)
(3)
Post-retirement and post-employment benefit liability 13 38 50 
(31)(5)(155)(100)
Capital Expenditures
The following tables reconcile investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and the amounts presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The reconciling items include net change in accruals and capitalized depreciation.
Three months ended September 30, 2022Nine months ended September 30, 2022


(millions of dollars)
Property, Plant and EquipmentIntangible AssetsTotalProperty, Plant and Equipment
Intangible Assets


Total
Capital investments(468)(28)(496)(1,457)(88)(1,545)
Reconciling items(5)— (5)22 29 
Cash outflow for capital expenditures(473)(28)(501)(1,435)(81)(1,516)
Three months ended September 30, 2021Nine months ended September 30, 2021


(millions of dollars)
Property, Plant and EquipmentIntangible AssetsTotalProperty, Plant and Equipment
Intangible Assets


Total
Capital investments(477)(33)(510)(1,483)(100)(1,583)
Reconciling items15 26 29 
Cash outflow for capital expenditures(469)(26)(495)(1,457)(97)(1,554)
Supplementary Information
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars)
2022202120222021
Net interest paid110 105 371 356 
Income taxes paid— 26 13 
24.    CONTINGENCIES
Hydro One is involved in various lawsuits and claims in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
25.     COMMITMENTS
The following table presents a summary of Hydro One’s commitments under outsourcing and other agreements due in the next five years and thereafter:
As at September 30, 2022 (millions of dollars)
Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Thereafter
Outsourcing and other agreements74 23 13 
Long-term software/meter agreement11 
Outsourcing and Other Agreements
In February 2021, Hydro One entered into a three-year agreement for information technology services with Capgemini Canada Inc., which expires on February 29, 2024, and includes an option to extend for two additional one-year terms at Hydro One’s discretion. This agreement resulted in commitments of $143 million over the initial three-year term of the agreement.
The following table presents a summary of Hydro One’s other commercial commitments by year of expiry in the next five years and thereafter:
As at September 30, 2022 (millions of dollars)
Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Thereafter
Operating Credit Facilities— — — 2,300 — — 
Letters of credit1
169 — — — — 
Guarantees2
475 — — — — — 
1 Letters of credit consist of $160 million letters of credit related to retirement compensation arrangements, a $6 million letter of credit provided to the IESO for prudential support, $4 million in letters of credit to satisfy debt service reserve requirements, and $3 million in letters of credit for various operating purposes.
2 Guarantees consist of $475 million prudential support provided to the IESO by Hydro One on behalf of its subsidiaries.
26.    SEGMENTED REPORTING
Hydro One has three reportable segments:
The Transmission Segment, which comprises the transmission of high voltage electricity across the province, interconnecting local distribution companies and certain large directly connected industrial customers throughout the Ontario electricity grid;
The Distribution Segment, which comprises the delivery of electricity to end customers and certain other municipal electricity distributors; and
Other Segment, which includes certain corporate activities. The Other Segment includes a portion of the DTA which arose from the revaluation of the tax bases of Hydro One’s assets to fair market value when the Company transitioned from the provincial payments in lieu of tax regime to the federal tax regime at the time of Hydro One’s initial public offering in 2015. This DTA is not required to be shared with ratepayers, the Company considers it not to be part of the regulated transmission and distribution segment assets, and it is included in the other segment.
The designation of segments has been based on a combination of regulatory status and the nature of the services provided. Operating segments of the Company are determined based on information used by the chief operating decision-maker in deciding how to allocate resources and evaluate the performance of each of the segments. The Company evaluates segment performance based on income before financing charges and income tax expense from continuing operations (excluding certain allocated corporate governance costs).
Three months ended September 30, 2022 (millions of dollars)
TransmissionDistributionOtherConsolidated
Revenues563 1,459 — 2,022 
Purchased power— 963 — 963 
Operation, maintenance and administration110 176 288 
Depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs131 107 — 238 
Income (loss) before financing charges and income tax expense322 213 (2)533 
Capital investments311 185 — 496 
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HYDRO ONE INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
Three months ended September 30, 2021 (millions of dollars)
TransmissionDistributionOtherConsolidated
Revenues508 1,395 — 1,903 
Purchased power— 933 — 933 
Operation, maintenance and administration101 154 (1)254 
Depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs116 109 — 225 
Income before financing charges and income tax expense291 199 491 
Capital investments304 206 — 510 
Nine months ended September 30, 2022 (millions of dollars)
TransmissionDistributionOtherConsolidated
Revenues1,599 4,290 — 5,889 
Purchased power— 2,829 — 2,829 
Operation, maintenance and administration316 521 10 847 
Depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs385 343 — 728 
Income (loss) before financing charges and income tax expense898 597 (10)1,485 
Capital investments899 646 — 1,545 
Nine months ended September 30, 2021 (millions of dollars)
TransmissionDistributionOtherConsolidated
Revenues1,405 4,012 — 5,417 
Purchased power— 2,665 — 2,665 
Operation, maintenance and administration307 501 — 808 
Depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs355 314 — 669 
Income before financing charges and income tax expense743 532 — 1,275 
Capital investments1,017 566 — 1,583 
Total Assets by Segment:
As at (millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Transmission18,630 18,109 
Distribution11,892 11,475 
Other225 637 
Total assets30,747 30,221 
Total Goodwill by Segment:
As at (millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Transmission 157 157 
Distribution 216 216 
Total goodwill373 373 
All revenues, assets and costs, as the case may be, are earned, held or incurred in Canada.
27.     SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Dividends
On November 10, 2022, common share dividends of $165 million were declared.
Joint Rate Application (JRAP) Settlement Agreement
On October 24, 2022, Hydro One and the other parties involved in the JRAP proceeding entered into a Settlement Agreement, which was submitted to the OEB for approval. OEB approval of the Settlement Agreement is anticipated by the end of 2022.
Debt Issuance
On October 27, 2022, Hydro One issued $750 million of long-term debt (Series 52 notes) under its MTN Program with a maturity date of January 27, 2028, and a coupon rate of 4.91%.
20
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021


The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) of the financial condition and results of operations should be read together with the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto (Consolidated Financial Statements) of Hydro One Inc. (Hydro One or the Company) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, as well as the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2021. The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with United States (US) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). All financial information in this MD&A is presented in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
The Company has prepared this MD&A in accordance with National Instrument 51-102 - Continuous Disclosure Obligations of the Canadian Securities Administrators. Under the US/Canada Multijurisdictional Disclosure System, the Company is permitted to prepare this MD&A in accordance with the disclosure requirements of Canadian securities laws and regulations, which can vary from those of the US. This MD&A provides information as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, based on information available to management as of November 10, 2022.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS AND STATISTICS
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars, except as otherwise noted)
20222021Change20222021Change
Revenues2,022 1,903 6.3 %5,889 5,417 8.7 %
Purchased power963 933 3.2 %2,829 2,665 6.2 %
Revenues, net of purchased power1
1,059 970 9.2 %3,060 2,752 11.2 %
Operation, maintenance and administration (OM&A) costs288 254 13.4 %847 808 4.8 %
Depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs238 225 5.8 %728 669 8.8 %
Financing charges121 116 4.3 %353 331 6.6 %
Income tax expense 101 71 42.3 %249 125 99.2 %
Net income to common shareholder of Hydro One308 302 2.0 %876 813 7.7 %
Basic earnings per common share (EPS)$2,165 $2,123 2.0 %$6,159 $5,716 7.8 %
Diluted EPS$2,165 $2,123 2.0 %$6,159 $5,716 7.8 %
Net cash from operating activities576 540 6.7 %1,601 1,454 10.1 %
Funds from operations (FFO)1
605 543 11.4 %1,748 1,548 12.9 %
Capital investments496 510 (2.7 %)1,545 1,583 (2.4 %)
Assets placed in-service400 512 (21.9 %)1,171 963 21.6 %
Transmission: Average monthly Ontario 60-minute peak demand (MW)
21,609 21,137 2.2 %20,818 20,174 3.2 %
Distribution: Electricity distributed to Hydro One customers (GWh)
7,328 7,329 — %22,977 22,235 3.3 %

As at
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Debt to capitalization ratio2
55.0 %55.2 %
1    The Company prepares and presents its financial statements in accordance with US GAAP. The Company also utilizes non-GAAP financial measures to assess its business and measure overall underlying business performance. Revenues, net of purchased power and FFO are non-GAAP financial measures. Non-GAAP financial measures do not have a standardized meaning under GAAP, which is used to prepare the Company’s financial statements, and might not be comparable to similar financial measures presented by other entities. See section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a discussion of these non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation of such measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
2    Debt to capitalization ratio is a non-GAAP ratio. Non-GAAP ratios do not have a standardized meaning under GAAP, which is used to prepare the Company’s financial statements, and might not be comparable to similar financial measures presented by other entities. See section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a discussion of this non-GAAP ratio and its component elements.
OVERVIEW
The Company's transmission business consists of the transmission system operated by its subsidiaries, which include Hydro One Networks Inc. (Hydro One Networks) and Hydro One Sault Ste. Marie LP (HOSSM), as well as an approximately 66% interest in B2M Limited Partnership, a limited partnership between Hydro One and the Saugeen Ojibway Nation, and an approximately 55% interest in Niagara Reinforcement Limited Partnership, a limited partnership between Hydro One and Six Nations of the Grand River Development Corporation and the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation.
Hydro One’s distribution business consists of the distribution system operated by its subsidiaries, Hydro One Networks and Hydro One Remote Communities Inc. (Hydro One Remotes).
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

The other segment consists of certain corporate activities, and is not rate-regulated.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, Hydro One’s segments accounted for the Company’s total revenues, net of purchased power,1 as follows:
Nine months ended September 3020222021
Transmission52 %51 %
Distribution48 %49 %
Other— %— %
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, Hydro One’s segments accounted for the Company’s total assets as follows:
As atSeptember 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Transmission60 %60 %
Distribution39 %38 %
Other%%
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
Net income attributable to the common shareholder for the quarter ended September 30, 2022 of $308 million is an increase of $6 million, or 2.0%, from the prior year. Significant influences on the change in net income attributable to common shareholder of Hydro One included:
higher revenues, net of purchased power,1 resulting from:
an increase in transmission revenues due to Ontario Energy Board (OEB)-approved 2022 transmission rates and higher peak demand; and
an increase in distribution revenues, net of purchased power,1 mainly due to OEB-approved 2022 distribution rates.
higher OM&A costs resulting from higher work program expenditures and higher corporate support costs partially offset by a lower allowance for doubtful accounts.    
higher depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs due to growth in capital assets as the Company continues to place new assets in-service, consistent with its ongoing capital investment program.
higher income tax expense primarily attributable to:
lower deductible timing differences compared to the prior year; and
higher pre-tax earnings adjusted for the impact of the OEB's decision in April 2021 on the recovery of deferred tax asset (DTA) amounts previously shared with ratepayers (DTA Implementation Decision).
Also included in revenue is the impact of the OEB's DTA Implementation Decision. In its decision, the OEB approved recovery of DTA amounts allocated to ratepayers and included in customer rates for the 2017 to 2021 period plus carrying charges over a two-year recovery period commencing on July 1, 2021. In addition, the DTA Implementation Decision required that Hydro One adjust the transmission revenue requirement and base distribution rates effective January 1, 2022 to eliminate any further tax savings flowing to customers. These impacts are offset by a higher tax expense and are therefore net income neutral in both periods. See section "Regulation" for additional details.
Net income attributable to the common shareholder for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 of $876 million is an increase of $63 million, or 7.7%, from the prior year. Year-to-date results were impacted by similar factors to those noted above.
1 Revenues, net of purchased power, is a non-GAAP financial measure. See section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

Revenues
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars, except as otherwise noted)
20222021Change20222021Change
Transmission563 508 10.8 %1,599 1,405 13.8 %
Distribution1,459 1,395 4.6 %4,290 4,012 6.9 %
Total revenues2,022 1,903 6.3 %5,889 5,417 8.7 %
Transmission563 508 10.8 %1,599 1,405 13.8 %
Distribution revenues, net of purchased power1
496 462 7.4 %1,461 1,347 8.5 %
Total revenues, net of purchased power1
1,059 970 9.2 %3,060 2,752 11.2 %
Transmission: Average monthly Ontario 60-minute peak demand (MW)
21,609 21,137 2.2 %20,818 20,174 3.2 %
Distribution: Electricity distributed to Hydro One customers (GWh)
7,328 7,329 — %22,977 22,235 3.3 %
1 Revenues, net of purchased power, is a non-GAAP financial measure. See section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”.
Transmission Revenues
Transmission revenues increased by 10.8% during the quarter ended September 30, 2022, primarily due to the following:
higher revenues resulting from OEB-approved 2022 rates;
higher peak demand;
lower regulatory adjustments; and
the adjustment to transmission revenue requirement effective January 1, 2022 to cease sharing of DTA amounts going forward, pursuant to the DTA Implementation Decision.
Transmission revenues increased by 13.8% during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, primarily due to similar factors as noted above as well as the recovery of DTA amounts previously shared with ratepayers, pursuant to the DTA Implementation Decision.
Distribution Revenues, Net of Purchased Power2
Distribution revenues, net of purchased power,2 increased by 7.4% during the quarter ended September 30, 2022, primarily due to the following:
higher revenues resulting from OEB-approved 2022 rates;
higher external revenues related to the recovery of storm-related costs incurred on behalf of third parties, which are offset by a corresponding increase to OM&A and therefore net income neutral; and
the adjustment to base distribution rates effective January 1, 2022 to cease sharing of DTA amounts going forward, pursuant to the DTA Implementation Decision.
Distribution revenues, net of purchased power,2 increased by 8.5% during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, primarily due to similar factors as noted above as well as the recovery of DTA amounts previously shared with ratepayers, pursuant to the DTA Implementation Decision.
OM&A Costs
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars)
20222021Change20222021Change
Transmission110 101 8.9 %316 307 2.9 %
Distribution176 154 14.3 %521 501 4.0 %
Other(1)300.0 %10 — 100.0 %
288 254 13.4 %847 808 4.8 %
Transmission OM&A Costs
Transmission OM&A costs increased by 8.9% and 2.9% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, primarily due to higher work program expenditures, including station maintenance.
2 Revenues, net of purchased power, is a non-GAAP financial measure. See section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

Distribution OM&A Costs
Distribution OM&A costs increased by 14.3% for the quarter ended September 30, 2022, primarily due to:
higher work program expenditures, including vegetation management and customer programs, partially offset by lower emergency restoration costs;
costs related to the May storm that have been recovered from third parties and are offset in revenue, therefore net income neutral; and
higher corporate support costs; partially offset by
lower allowance for doubtful accounts.
Distribution OM&A costs increased by 4.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, primarily due to:
higher work program expenditures, including environmental expenses;
costs related to the May storm that have been recovered from third parties, as noted above; and
an increase in allowance for doubtful accounts; partially offset by
lower corporate support costs.
Depreciation, Amortization and Asset Removal Costs
Depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs increased by $13 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, primarily due to growth in capital assets as the Company continues to place new assets in-service, consistent with its ongoing capital investment program. Depreciation, amortization, and asset removal costs increased by $59 million on a year-to-date basis, due to similar factors to those noted above as well as higher asset removal costs primarily resulting from storm-related asset replacements in the second quarter.
Financing Charges
Financing charges increased by $5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, primarily due to higher weighted-average interest rates on short-term notes.
Financing charges increased by $22 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, primarily due to the same factor noted above as well as the recognition of carrying charges associated with the DTA Recovery Amounts pursuant to the DTA Implementation Decision in the second quarter of 2021.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense increased by $30 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, primarily attributable to:
tax expense relating to the DTA Implementation Decision which is offset by a corresponding increase in revenue and is net income neutral;
lower deductible timing differences compared to the prior year; and
higher pre-tax earnings adjusted for the DTA Implementation Decision.
Income tax expense increased by $124 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, primarily attributable to:
tax expense relating to the DTA Implementation Decision which is offset by a corresponding increase in revenue and is net income neutral; and
higher pre-tax earnings adjusted for the DTA Implementation Decision.
The Company realized an effective tax rate (ETR) of approximately 24.5% and 22.0% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to approximately 18.9% and 13.2% realized in the same periods last year. The increase of 5.6% and 8.8% for each respective period was primarily attributable to the factors noted above.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Quarter ended (millions of dollars, except EPS and ratio)
Sep 30, 2022Jun 30, 2022Mar 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021Sep 30, 2021Jun 30, 2021Mar 31, 2021Dec 31, 2020
Revenues2,022 1,830 2,037 1,768 1,903 1,712 1,802 1,857 
Purchased power963 852 1,014 914 933 838 894 1,046 
Revenues, net of purchased power1
1,059 978 1,023 854 970 874 908 811 
Net income to common shareholder308 256 312 159 302 240 271 164 
Basic and diluted EPS$2,165 $1,800 $2,193 $1,118 $2,123 $1,687 $1,905 $1,153 
Earnings coverage ratio2
3.4 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 
1    Revenues, net of purchased power is a non-GAAP financial measure. See section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”.
2    Earnings coverage ratio is a non-GAAP ratio. Non-GAAP ratios do not have a standardized meaning under GAAP, which is used to prepare the Company’s financial statements and might not be comparable to similar financial measures presented by other entities. See section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a discussion of this non-GAAP ratio and its component elements.
Variations in revenues and net income over the quarters are primarily due to the impact of seasonal weather conditions on customer demand and market pricing, as well as timing of regulatory decisions.
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
The Company makes capital investments to maintain the safety, reliability and integrity of its transmission and distribution system assets and to provide for the ongoing growth and modernization required to meet the expanding and evolving needs of its customers and the electricity market. This is achieved through a combination of sustaining capital investments, which are required to support the continued operation of Hydro One’s existing assets, and development capital investments, which involve additions to both existing assets and large-scale projects such as new transmission lines and transmission stations.
Assets Placed In-Service
The following table presents Hydro One’s assets placed in-service during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars)
20222021Change20222021Change
Transmission229 287 (20.2 %)644 482 33.6 %
Distribution171 225 (24.0 %)527 481 9.6 %
Total assets placed in-service400 512 (21.9 %)1,171 963 21.6 %
Transmission Assets Placed In-Service
Transmission assets placed in-service decreased by $58 million, or 20.2%, in the third quarter of 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to the following:
substantial completion of the new Ontario grid control centre in the City of Orillia in the third quarter of 2021;
fewer in-year investments required to adhere to the North American Electric Reliability Corporation Critical Infrastructure Protection standards; and
timing of assets placed in-service for major development projects, including the East-West Tie Connection in the third quarter of 2021 and assets put into service for the new Lakeshore transmission station in the current year; partially offset by
higher volume of assets placed in-service for customer connection projects; and
higher spend on transmission line refurbishments and replacements.
Transmission assets placed in-service increased by $162 million, or 33.6%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021 primarily due the following:
major development projects placed in-service in the current year, including the new Lakeshore transmission station and the East-West Tie Connection; and
higher spend on transmission line refurbishments and replacements; partially offset by
substantial completion of the new Ontario grid control centre in the City of Orillia in 2021.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

Distribution Assets Placed In-Service
Distribution assets placed in-service decreased by $54 million, or 24.0%, in the third quarter of 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to the following:
substantial completion of the new Ontario grid control centre in the City of Orillia in the third quarter of 2021; and
lower volume of storm-related asset replacements; partially offset by
investment placed in-service for the Dunnville Operation Centre; and
higher volume of assets placed in-service for station refurbishments and replacements.
Distribution assets placed in-service increased by $46 million, or 9.6%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to the following:
higher volume of storm-related asset replacements following the storm in May 2022;
increased minor fixed asset purchases; and
higher volume of assets placed in-service for station refurbishments and replacements; partially offset by
substantial completion of the new Ontario grid control centre in the City of Orillia in 2021;
lower volume of wood pole replacements; and
timing of assets placed in-service for system capability reinforcement projects.
Capital Investments
The following table presents Hydro One’s capital investments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars)
20222021Change20222021Change
Transmission
    Sustaining229 204 12.3 %674 696 (3.2 %)
    Development59 73 (19.2 %)157 229 (31.4 %)
    Other23 27 (14.8 %)68 92 (26.1 %)
311 304 2.3 %899 1,017 (11.6 %)
Distribution
    Sustaining62 83 (25.3 %)313 239 31.0 %
    Development103 98 5.1 %275 238 15.5 %
    Other20 25 (20.0 %)58 89 (34.8 %)
185 206 (10.2 %)646 566 14.1 %
Total capital investments496 510 (2.7 %)1,545 1,583 (2.4 %)
Transmission Capital Investments
Transmission capital investments increased by $7 million, or 2.3%, in the third quarter of 2022 compared to the third quarter of 2021. Principal impacts on the levels of capital investments included:
higher volume of transmission line refurbishments and replacements;
investment in the Wataynikaneyap Power LP Line Connection; and
higher spend on spare transformer and minor fixed asset purchases; partially offset by
investments in the new Ontario grid control centre in the City of Orillia and the new Lakeshore transmission station in the third quarter of 2021.
Transmission capital investments decreased by $118 million, or 11.6%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to the following:
investment in the new Ontario grid control centre in the City of Orillia and the new Lakeshore transmission station in the prior year;
lower volume of station refurbishments and replacements;
lower volume of work on customer connections; and
lower volume of wood pole replacements; partially offset by
higher volume of line refurbishments and replacements;
higher spend on spare transformer and minor fixed asset purchases; and
investment in the Wataynikaneyap Power LP Line Connection.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

Distribution Capital Investments
Distribution capital investments decreased by $21 million, or 10.2%, in the third quarter of 2022 compared to the third quarter of 2021. Principal impacts on the levels of capital investments included:
lower spend on storm-related asset replacements;
investment in the new Ontario grid control centre in the City of Orillia in the third quarter of 2021; and
lower volume of line refurbishments and wood pole replacements; partially offset by
higher volume of work on customer connections; and
higher spend on minor fixed asset purchases.
Distribution capital investments increased by $80 million, or 14.1%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to the following:
higher spend on storm-related asset replacements following the storm in May 2022;
higher spend on system capability reinforcement projects;
higher volume of work on customer connections; and
higher spend on minor fixed asset purchases; partially offset by
investment in the new Ontario grid control centre in the City of Orillia in the prior year; and
lower volume of line refurbishments and wood pole replacements.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

Major Transmission Capital Investment Projects
The following table summarizes the status of significant transmission projects at September 30, 2022:

Project Name

Location

Type
Anticipated
In-Service Date
Estimated
Cost
Capital Cost
To Date
(year)               (millions of dollars)
Development Projects:
   Lakeshore Transmission Station1

Lakeshore
  Southwestern Ontario
New transmission station2022174156
   Wataynikaneyap Power LP Line
     Connection
Pickle Lake
  Northwestern Ontario
New stations and
  transmission connection
20223329
   Barrie Area Transmission
     Upgrade
Barrie-Innisfil
  Southern Ontario
Upgraded transmission line
  and stations
202312556
   East-West Tie Station Expansion2
Northern OntarioNew transmission connection
  and station expansion
2024191182
   Waasigan Transmission Line3
Thunder Bay-Atikokan-Dryden
  Northwestern Ontario
New transmission line20246830
   Chatham to Lakeshore
Transmission Line
1
Southwestern OntarioNew transmission line and
  station expansion
202526820 
   St. Clair
Transmission Line
4
Southwestern OntarioNew transmission line and
  station expansion
202538
   Longwood to Lakeshore
Transmission Line
5
Southwestern OntarioNew transmission line and
  station expansion
TBDTBDTBD
   Second Longwood to Lakeshore
Transmission Line
5
Southwestern OntarioNew transmission line and
  station expansion
TBDTBDTBD
   Lakeshore to Windsor
     Transmission Line5
Southwestern OntarioNew transmission line and
  station expansion
TBDTBDTBD
Sustainment Projects:
   Beck #2 Transmission Station
     Circuit Breaker Replacement
Niagara area
  Southwestern Ontario
Station sustainment2023135111
   Cherrywood Transmission Station
     Circuit Breaker Replacement
Pickering
  Central Ontario
Station sustainment202311588
   Bruce B Switching Station
     Circuit Breaker Replacement
Tiverton
  Southwestern Ontario
Station sustainment2024185162
   Middleport Transmission Station
     Circuit Breaker Replacement
Middleport
  Southwestern Ontario
Station sustainment2025184111
   Lennox Transmission Station
     Circuit Breaker Replacement
Napanee
  Southeastern Ontario
Station sustainment2026152112
   Esplanade x Terauley
     Underground Cable Replacement
Toronto
  Southwestern Ontario
Line sustainment202611710
1 The Lakeshore Transmission Station and Chatham to Lakeshore Transmission Line projects were previously included as part of the Leamington Area Transmission Reinforcement Project. The Chatham to Lakeshore Transmission Line project includes the line and associated facilities and is further discussed in section “Other Developments - Supporting Critical Infrastructure in Southwestern Ontario”.
2 Due to a revised timeline of project activities, the East-West Tie Station Expansion project is being placed in-service in phases, with the first phase placed in-service in 2021, and a significant portion of the project placed in-service in the first half of 2022. Final project in-service is expected in 2024.
3 The estimated cost of the Waasigan Transmission Line relates to the development phase of the project and the anticipated in-service date reflects the anticipated completion date of the development phase only. On May 4, 2022, Hydro One entered into an agreement with First Nations communities that provides them the opportunity to acquire 50% ownership in the project. Completion of the line remains subject to stakeholder consultation and regulatory approvals.
4 The estimated cost of the St. Clair Transmission Line relates to the development phase of the project and the anticipated in-service date reflects the anticipated completion date of the development phase only. Completion of the line remains subject to stakeholder consultation and regulatory approvals.
5 The scope and timing of these Southwestern Ontario transmission reinforcements are currently under review.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

Future Capital Investments
The Company estimates future capital investments based on management’s expectations of the amount of capital expenditures that will be required to provide transmission and distribution services that are efficient, reliable, and provide value for customers, consistent with the OEB’s Renewed Regulatory Framework.
The 2023 to 2027 capital estimates differ from prior disclosures, reflecting the impacts of the Joint Rate Application (JRAP) settlement agreement filed with the OEB on October 24, 2022 (see section "Regulation"). The projections and timing of transmission and distribution expenditures included in the JRAP for years 2023 to 2027 remain subject to the approval of the OEB, which is anticipated by the end of 2022.
The following tables summarize Hydro One’s annual projected capital investments for 2022 to 2027 by business segment and by category:
By business segment: (millions of dollars)
202220232024202520262027
Transmission1
1,188 1,531 1,512 1,496 1,488 1,395 
Distribution833 942 970 1,057 1,010 1,005 
Total capital investments3
2,021 2,473 2,482 2,553 2,498 2,400 
By category: (millions of dollars)
202220232024202520262027
Sustainment1,308 1,593 1,605 1,541 1,532 1,502 
Development1
550 636 673 804 750 707 
Other2
163 244 204 208 216 191 
Total capital investments3
2,021 2,473 2,482 2,553 2,498 2,400 
1 Figures include investments in certain development projects of Hydro One Networks not included in the investment plan filed in support of the JRAP.
2 "Other" capital expenditures include investments in fleet, real estate, IT, and operations technology and related functions.
3 On March 29, 2021, the Independent Electricity System Operator (IESO) requested Hydro One initiate work to develop and construct a new transmission line between Chatham and Lambton (the St Clair Line) to support agricultural growth in Southwestern Ontario. On March 31, 2022, the Minister of Energy directed the OEB to amend Hydro One Networks' transmission licence to require it to develop and seek approvals for this and three other priority transmission lines to meet growing demand in Southwestern Ontario (see section “Other Developments”). The future capital investments presented do not include capital expenditures of the three additional lines, as Hydro One is currently evaluating the scope and timing of this work.
SUMMARY OF SOURCES AND USES OF CASH
Hydro One’s primary sources of cash flows are funds generated from operations, capital market debt issuances and bank credit facilities that are used to satisfy Hydro One’s capital resource requirements, including the Company’s capital expenditures, servicing and repayment of debt, and dividend payments.
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars)
2022202120222021
Net cash from operating activities576 540 1,601 1,454 
Net cash from (used in) financing activities(77)365 (592)(219)
Net cash used in investing activities(499)(493)(1,508)(1,534)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents— 412 (499)(299)
Net cash from operating activities
Cash from operating activities increased by $36 million for the third quarter of 2022 compared to the third quarter of 2021. The increase was impacted by various factors, including the following:
higher pre-tax earnings; and
the impacts of the DTA Implementation Decision recognized in the quarter; partially offset by
decrease in net working capital deficiency primarily attributable to higher accounts receivable balances and lower accrued liabilities, partially offset by a higher cost of power payable to the IESO driven by higher volume of energy purchased and higher commodity rates charged.
Cash from operating activities increased by $147 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021. The increase was impacted by various factors, including the following:
higher pre-tax earnings; and
the impacts of the DTA Implementation Decision recognized in the first nine months of the year; partially offset by
decrease in net working capital deficiency primarily attributable to higher receivables including those from the IESO associated with provincial funding programs and lower accounts payable, partially offset by a higher cost of power payable to the IESO due to a lower generation rebate and a higher commodity rate charged.
9
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

Net cash from (used in) financing activities
Cash provided by financing activities decreased by $442 million and cash used in financing activities increased by $373 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 respectively, compared to 2021. This was impacted by various factors, including the following:
Sources of cash
the Company received proceeds of $1,730 million and $4,590 million from the issuance of short-term notes in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to $960 million and $3,105 million received in the same periods last year.
the Company did not issue long-term debt in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $900 million of long-term debt issued in the same period last year, all in the third quarter.
Uses of cash
the Company repaid $1,650 million and $4,120 million of short-term notes in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to $1,330 million and $2,945 million repaid in the same periods last year.
the Company repaid $601 million of long-term debt in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $802 million repaid in the same period last year.
common share dividends paid in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $165 million and $487 million, respectively, compared to dividends of $158 million and $464 million, paid in the same periods last year.
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash used in investing activities increased by $6 million and decreased by $26 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year as a result of higher capital investments in the current quarter and lower capital investments in the year-to-date period. See section "Capital Investments" for comparability of capital investments made by the Company during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same periods last year.
LIQUIDITY AND FINANCING STRATEGY
Short-term liquidity is provided through FFO,3 Hydro One’s commercial paper program, and the Company’s consolidated bank credit facilities. Under the commercial paper program, Hydro One is authorized to issue up to $2,300 million in short-term notes with a term to maturity of up to 365 days.
At September 30, 2022, Hydro One had $1,511 million in commercial paper borrowings outstanding, compared to $1,045 million outstanding at December 31, 2021. The Company also has revolving bank credit facilities (Operating Credit Facilities) with a total available balance of $2,300 million at September 30, 2022. In January 2022, Hydro One successfully amended its Operating Credit Facilities to incorporate environmental, social and governance targets. The facilities now include a pricing adjustment which can increase or decrease Hydro One’s cost of funding based on its performance on certain Sustainability Performance Measures, which are related to Hydro One's sustainability goals. On June 1, 2022, the maturity date for the Operating Credit Facilities was extended from 2026 to 2027. No amounts were drawn on the Operating Credit Facilities at September 30, 2022 or December 31, 2021. The Company may use the Operating Credit Facilities for working capital and general corporate purposes. The short-term liquidity under the commercial paper program, the Operating Credit Facilities, available cash on hand and anticipated levels of FFO3 are expected to be sufficient to fund the Company’s operating requirements. 
At September 30, 2022, the Company had long-term debt outstanding in the principal amount of $12,628 million, which included $12,495 million of long-term debt issued by Hydro One and long-term debt in the principal amount of $133 million issued by HOSSM. The majority of long-term debt issued by Hydro One has been issued under its Medium Term Note (MTN) Program, as further described below. The Company's total long-term debt consists of notes and debentures that mature between 2023 and 2064, and at September 30, 2022, had a weighted-average term to maturity of approximately 15.0 years (December 31, 2021 - 15.1 years) and a weighted-average coupon rate of 3.9% (December 31, 2021 - 3.9%).
In June 2022, Hydro One filed a short form base shelf prospectus in connection with its MTN Program, which has a maximum authorized principal amount of notes issuable of $4,000 million, and expires in July 2024. At September 30, 2022, $4,000 million remained available for issuance under the MTN Program prospectus. On October 27, 2022, Hydro One issued $750 million of long-term debt (Series 52 notes) under its MTN Program with a maturity date of January 27, 2028, and a coupon rate of 4.91%.
Compliance
At September 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants and limitations associated with the outstanding borrowings and credit facilities.
3 FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. See section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

OTHER OBLIGATIONS
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
There are no off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a material current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Summary of Contractual Obligations and Other Commercial Commitments
The following table presents a summary of Hydro One’s debt and other major contractual obligations and commercial commitments:

As at September 30, 2022 (millions of dollars)

Total
Less than
1 year

   1-3 years
   
3-5 years
More than
5 years
Contractual obligations (due by year)
Long-term debt - principal repayments12,628 733 1,450 500 9,945 
Long-term debt - interest payments8,035 488 936 867 5,744 
Short-term notes payable1,511 1,511 — — — 
Pension contributions1
506 91 190 199 26 
Environmental and asset retirement obligations151 38 42 30 41 
Outsourcing and other agreements2
108 72 22 13 
Lease obligations58 12 20 17 
Long-term software/meter agreement32 16 
Total contractual obligations23,029 2,954 2,676 1,620 15,779 
Other commercial commitments (by year of expiry)
Operating Credit Facilities2,300 — — 2,300 — 
Letters of credit3
173 169 — — 
Guarantees4
475 475 — — — 
Total other commercial commitments2,948 644 2,300 — 
1 Contributions to the Hydro one Pension Plan are based on actuarial reports, including valuations performed at least every three years, and actual or projected levels of pensionable earnings, as applicable. The most recent actuarial valuation was performed effective December 31, 2021 and filed on September 26, 2022.
2 On October 13, 2022, Hydro One terminated the 5-year contract with Ceridian Canada Ltd. for pay operations services, which was anticipated to commence in 2023. Amounts associated with this contract have been excluded from the table.
3 Letters of credit consist of $160 million letters of credit related to retirement compensation arrangements, a $6 million letter of credit provided to the IESO for prudential support, $4 million in letters of credit to satisfy debt service reserve requirements, and $3 million in letters of credit for various operating purposes.
4 Guarantees consist of $475 million prudential support provided to the IESO by Hydro One on behalf of its subsidiaries.
SHARE CAPITAL
Hydro One is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares. The amount and timing of any dividends payable by Hydro One is at the discretion of the Hydro One Board of Directors (Board) and is established on the basis of Hydro One’s results of operations, maintenance of its deemed regulatory capital structure, financial condition, cash requirements, the satisfaction of solvency tests imposed by corporate laws for the declaration and payment of dividends and other factors that the Board may consider relevant. At November 10, 2022, Hydro One had 142,239 issued and outstanding common shares.
The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of preferred shares, issuable in series. At November 10, 2022, the Company had no preferred shares issued and outstanding.













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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

REGULATION
Electricity Rates - Joint Rate Application
In March 2018, the OEB issued a letter (OEB Letter) requesting Hydro One Networks file a single application for distribution rates and transmission revenue requirement for the period from 2023 to 2027. The OEB Letter had indicated that Hydro One Remotes should be included in the single application, however, this requirement was later removed by the OEB.
On August 5, 2021, Hydro One Networks filed a custom JRAP for 2023-2027. The JRAP includes a proposed investment plan supporting the transmission and distribution revenue requirements. On March 31, 2022, Hydro One Networks filed updated evidence reflecting the impacts of updated inflation assumptions on the proposed investment plan as well as updated load forecasts. On October 24, 2022, Hydro One and the other parties involved in the JRAP proceeding entered into a Settlement Agreement, which was submitted to the OEB for approval. OEB approval of the Settlement Agreement is anticipated by the end of 2022. The following table summarizes the key elements of the Settlement Agreement filed with the OEB:

Hydro One Networks - TransmissionHydro One Networks - Distribution


Year
 Rate Base
 Revenue
Requirement1
 Rate Base
 Revenue
Requirement1
2023
$14,534 million
$1,832 million
$9,460 million
$1,655 million
2024
$15,342 million
$1,938 million
$9,979 million
$1,727 million
2025
$16,271 million
$2,018 million
$10,573 million
$1,786 million
2026
$17,148 million
$2,111 million
$11,153 million
$1,870 million
2027
$17,940 million
$2,181 million
$11,656 million
$1,943 million
1 Revenue requirements for 2023 to 2027 reflect settlement amounts using the OEB’s 2021 Cost of Capital Parameters, including the Allowed ROE of 8.34%, consistent with the values used at the time of filing. Hydro One expects to update the revenue requirement figures in mid-November 2022 to reflect the OEB’s 2023 Cost of Capital Parameters, including an Allowed ROE of 9.36%, which were released on October 20, 2022.
Deferred Tax Asset
On March 7, 2019, the OEB issued its reconsideration decision (DTA Decision) with respect to Hydro One's rate-setting treatment of the benefits of the DTA resulting from the transition from the payments in lieu of tax regime to tax payments under the federal and provincial tax regimes. On April 5, 2019, the Company filed an appeal with the Ontario Divisional Court (ODC) with respect to the DTA Decision.
On July 16, 2020, the ODC rendered its decision in which it agreed with the submissions of Hydro One that the DTA should be allocated to shareholders in its entirety.
On April 8, 2021, the OEB rendered its DTA Implementation Decision regarding the recovery of the DTA amounts allocated to ratepayers for the 2017 to 2022 period. In its DTA Implementation Decision, the OEB approved recovery of the DTA amounts allocated to ratepayers and included in customer rates for the 2017 to 2021 period, plus carrying charges, over a two-year recovery period commencing on July 1, 2021. The recovery of the previously shared DTA amounts plus carrying charges is expected to result in FFO4 of approximately $135 million and $65 million in 2022 and 2023, respectively. In addition, the DTA Implementation Decision required that Hydro One adjust the transmission revenue requirement and the base distribution rates beginning January 1, 2022 to eliminate any further tax savings flowing to customers. This is expected to result in additional FFO4 of approximately $50 million in 2022, but will decline over time. The DTA Implementation Decision is also expected to result in an ETR of approximately 14% to 22% over the next five years, with the most significant impacts expected over the recovery period.
Hydro One Remotes
On November 3, 2021, Hydro One Remotes filed an application with the OEB seeking approval for a 2.2% increase to 2021 base rates, effective May 1, 2022. The application was subsequently updated to request a 3.3% increase to 2021 base rates to reflect the OEB’s annually updated inflation parameters for electricity distributors for 2022. On March 24, 2022, the OEB approved the application for rates and other charges which became effective on May 1, 2022.
On August 31, 2022, Hydro One Remotes filed its price cap incentive rate application for 2023-2027 which includes a proposed 3.72% overall rate increase. A decision is anticipated in the first quarter of 2023.
4 FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. See section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

OTHER DEVELOPMENTS
Collective Agreements
The prior collective agreement with the Canadian Union of Skilled Workers (CUSW) expired on April 30, 2022. In March 2022, Hydro One and the CUSW commenced collective bargaining with the official exchange of bargaining agendas. The agreement was ratified by the CUSW membership in May. The term of the agreement is for four years ending on April 30, 2026.
Hydro One’s collective agreement with the Power Workers’ Union (PWU) for Customer Service Operations expired on September 30, 2022. Collective bargaining to renew this agreement commenced on August 29, 2022 and is ongoing.
Hydro One’s collective agreements with the PWU and Society of United Professionals will expire on March 31, 2023. Planning for collective bargaining to renew these agreements is currently underway.
Equity Partnership Model with First Nation Communities
On September 22, 2022, Hydro One announced its new equity partnership model in which it will offer First Nations a 50 per cent equity stake in all future large-scale capital transmission line projects with a value exceeding $100 million.
Supporting Broadband and Infrastructure Expansion Act, 2021
On March 4, 2021, the Province introduced Bill 257, Supporting Broadband and Infrastructure Expansion Act, 2021, to create a new act entitled the Building Broadband Faster Act, 2021 that is aimed at supporting the timely deployment of broadband infrastructure within unserved and underserved rural Ontario communities. Bill 257 received Royal Assent on April 12, 2021. Bill 257 amends the Ontario Energy Board Act, 1998 (OEB Act) to provide the Province with regulation-making authority regarding the development of, access to, or use of electricity infrastructure for non-electricity purposes, including to reduce or fix the annual rental charge that telecommunications service providers must pay to attach their wireline broadband telecommunications attachments to utility poles, establish performance standards and timelines for how utilities must respond to attachment requests and require utilities to consider joint use of poles during planning processes. The Building Broadband Faster Act, 2021 (BBFA) Guideline and two regulations informing the legislative changes were published on November 30, 2021. A third regulation mandating a reduction in the annual wireline attachment rate for telecommunications carriers was issued on December 10, 2021. On December 16, 2021, the OEB issued a decision and order that lowered this rate from $44.50 per attacher per pole to $34.76 per attacher per pole. On March 7, 2022, the Province introduced Bill 93 (Getting Ontario Connected Act, 2022). Bill 93 received Royal Assent on April 14, 2022. Bill 93 amends the BBFA to ensure that organizations that own underground utility infrastructure near a designated high-speed internet project provide timely access to their infrastructure data, which would allow internet service providers to quickly start work on laying down underground high-speed internet infrastructure. The regulation regarding electricity infrastructure and designated broadband projects under the OEB Act (the "Infrastructure Regulation") came into force on April 21, 2022. This regulation substantially adopted Hydro One's proposed approach to allocation of broadband-related work on utility assets. The Company continues to be engaged with the Province and the OEB on implementing an appropriate regulatory framework to support the published BBFA Guideline and regulations, including arrangements to sustain the Company’s revenues and recovery of reasonable associated costs. On July 7, 2022, the OEB established a deferral account for rate-regulated distributors to record incremental costs associated with carrying out activities pertaining to designated broadband projects. On September 6, 2022, the Company launched its choice-based operating model to provide internet service providers with choices on how to access the Company’s infrastructure in order to effectively execute designated broadband projects.
Supporting Critical Transmission Infrastructure in Southwestern Ontario
On March 31, 2022, the Minister of Energy directed the OEB to amend Hydro One Networks' licence to require it to develop and seek approvals for four priority transmission line projects to meet growing electricity demand in Southwestern Ontario: the St. Clair Line (a 230kV line from Lambton Transformer Station (TS) to Chatham Switching Station (SS)); two 500 kV lines from Longwood TS to Lakeshore TS; and a 230kV line connecting the Windsor area to the Lakeshore TS.
On May 9, 2022, Hydro One filed a leave-to-construct application seeking OEB approval for the Chatham to Lakeshore Transmission Line project in Southwestern Ontario. In December 2020, the Minister of Energy issued a directive to the OEB to amend Hydro One Networks’ transmission licence to include a requirement that Hydro One proceed to develop and seek all necessary approvals for the project. The cost of this project is estimated at $268 million (see section "Major Transmission Capital Investment Projects").
Sustainability Report
The Hydro One Limited 2021 Sustainability Report entitled "Energizing life for people & communities" is available on the Company’s website at www.hydroone.com/sustainability.
The 2021 Sustainability Report discloses the Company’s environmental, social and governance performance and provides a better understanding of how Hydro One manages the opportunities and challenges associated with its business. The report also includes disclosure relating to the Company’s current efforts in its priority areas of People, Planet and Community.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

HYDRO ONE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Board of Directors
On June 8, 2022, Jessica McDonald resigned from the Board of Hydro One. On the same day, Mark Podlasly was appointed to the Board of Hydro One.
Executive Officers
On June 21, 2022, Mark Poweska resigned as a director and President and Chief Executive Officer of Hydro One. On the same day, William (Bill) Sheffield was appointed as Interim President and Chief Executive Officer of Hydro One. Upon his resignation, Mr. Poweska remained with Hydro One as an advisor until such time as he assumed the role of President of Enmax Corporation in September 2022.
On August 26, 2022, Lyla Garzouzi resigned as Chief Safety Officer of Hydro One.
On September 16, 2022, Jason Fitzsimmons resigned as Chief Corporate Affairs & Customer Care Officer of Hydro One.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
Hydro One uses a number of financial measures to assess its performance. The Company presents FFO or “funds from operations” to reflect a measure of the Company’s cash flow; and revenues, net of purchased power to reflect revenues net of the cost of purchased power. FFO and revenues, net of purchased power are non-GAAP financial measures which do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and might not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities. They should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s financial information reported under GAAP.
Hydro One also uses financial ratios that are non-GAAP ratios such as debt to capitalization ratio and earnings coverage ratio. Non-GAAP ratios do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and might not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities. They should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s financial information reported under US GAAP.
Funds From Operations
FFO is defined as net cash from operating activities, adjusted for (i) changes in non-cash balances related to operations, (ii) dividends paid on preferred shares, and (iii) distributions to noncontrolling interest. Management believes that FFO is helpful as a supplemental measure of the Company’s operating cash flows as it excludes timing-related fluctuations in non-cash operating working capital and cash flows not attributable to common shareholders. As such, management believes that FFO provides a consistent measure of the cash generating performance of the Company’s assets.
The following table provides a reconciliation of GAAP (reported) results to non-GAAP (adjusted) results on a consolidated basis.
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
(millions of dollars)
2022202120222021
Net cash from operating activities576 540 1,601 1,454 
Changes in non-cash balances related to operations31 155 100 
Distributions to noncontrolling interest(2)(2)(8)(6)
FFO605 543 1,748 1,548 
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

Revenues, Net of Purchased Power
Revenues, net of purchased power is defined as revenues less the cost of purchased power; distribution revenues, net of purchased power is defined as distribution revenues less the cost of purchased power. These measures are used internally by management to assess the impacts of revenue on net income and are considered useful because they exclude the cost of power that is fully recovered through revenues and therefore net income neutral.
The following tables provide a reconciliation of GAAP (reported) revenues to non-GAAP (adjusted) revenues, net of purchased power on a consolidated basis.
Quarter ended (millions of dollars)
Sep 30, 2022Jun 30, 2022Mar 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021Sep 30, 2021Jun 30, 2021Mar 31, 2021Dec 31, 2020
Revenues2,022 1,830 2,037 1,768 1,903 1,712 1,802 1,857 
Less: Purchased power963 852 1,014 914 933 838 894 1,046 
Revenues, net of purchased power1,059 978 1,023 854 970 874 908 811 
Quarter ended (millions of dollars)
Sep 30, 2022Jun 30, 2022Mar 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021Sep 30, 2021Jun 30, 2021Mar 31, 2021Dec 31, 2020
Distribution revenues1,459 1,314 1,517 1,347 1,395 1,263 1,354 1,457 
Less: Purchased power963 852 1,014 914 933 838 894 1,046 
Distribution revenues, net of purchased power496 462 503 433 462 425 460 411 
Debt to Capitalization Ratio
The Company believes that the debt to capitalization ratio is an important non-GAAP ratio in the management of its debt levels. This non-GAAP ratio does not have a standardized meaning under US GAAP and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities. Debt to capitalization ratio has been calculated as total debt (including total long-term debt and short-term borrowings, net of cash and cash equivalents) divided by total debt plus total shareholder's equity, but excluding any amounts related to noncontrolling interest. Management believes that the debt to capitalization ratio is helpful as a measure of the proportion of debt in the Company's capital structure.
As at (millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Short-term notes payable1,511 1,045 
Bank indebtedness39 — 
Less: cash and cash equivalents— (499)
Long-term debt (current portion)737 603 
Long-term debt (long-term portion)11,857 12,593 
Total debt (A)14,144 13,742 
Shareholder's equity (excluding noncontrolling interest)11,575 11,172 
Total debt plus shareholder's equity (B)25,719 24,914 
Debt-to-capitalization ratio (A/B)55.0 %55.2 %










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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

Earnings Coverage Ratio
Earnings coverage ratio is defined as earnings before income taxes and financing charges attributable to shareholder, divided by the sum of financing charges and capitalized interest, and is calculated on a rolling twelve-month basis. The Company believes that the earnings coverage ratio is an important non-GAAP measure in the management of its liquidity. This non-GAAP ratio does not have a standardized meaning under US GAAP and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities.
Quarter ended (millions of dollars)
Sep 30, 2022Jun 30, 2022Mar 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021Sep 30, 2021Jun 30, 2021Mar 31, 2021Dec 31, 2020
Year-to-date net income to common shareholder876 568 312 972 813 511 271 1,792 
Year-to-date income tax expense (recovery)249 148 80 179 125 54 27 (783)
Year-to-date financing charges353 232 114 453 331 215 114 469 
Year-to-date earnings before income taxes and financing charges attributable to common shareholder1,478 948 506 1,604 1,269 780 412 1,478 
Twelve months ended (millions of dollars)
Sep 30, 2022Jun 30, 2022Mar 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021Sep 30, 2021Jun 30, 2021Mar 31, 2021Dec 31, 2020
Earnings before income taxes and financing charges attributable to common shareholder (A)1,813 1,772 1,698 1,604 1,579 1,516 1,526 1,478 
Quarter ended (millions of dollars)
Sep 30, 2022Jun 30, 2022Mar 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021Sep 30, 2021Jun 30, 2021Mar 31, 2021Dec 31, 2020
Year-to-date financing charges353 232 114 453 331 215 114 469 
Year-to-date capitalized interest 47 31 15 60 44 29 13 49 
Year-to-date financing charges and capitalized interest 400 263 129 513 375 244 127 518 
Twelve months ended (millions of dollars)
Sep 30, 2022Jun 30, 2022Mar 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021Sep 30, 2021Jun 30, 2021Mar 31, 2021Dec 31, 2020
Financing charges and capitalized interest (B)538 532 515 513 505 502 516 518 
Earnings coverage ratio = A/B3.4 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Hydro One is owned by Hydro One Limited. The Province is a shareholder of Hydro One Limited with approximately 47.2% ownership at September 30, 2022. The IESO, Ontario Power Generation Inc. (OPG), Ontario Electricity Financial Corporation (OEFC), the OEB, Acronym Solutions Inc. (Acronym Solutions) and Hydro One Broadband Solutions Inc, (HOBSI) are related parties to Hydro One because they are controlled or significantly influenced by the Ministry of Energy or by Hydro One Limited. The following is a summary of the Company’s related party transactions during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
(millions of dollars)
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
Related PartyTransaction2022202120222021
IESOPower purchased553 527 1,739 1,558 
Revenues for transmission services558 502 1,586 1,387 
Amounts related to electricity rebates259 267 803 815 
Distribution revenues related to rural rate protection62 62 183 184 
Distribution revenues related to supply of electricity to remote northern communities26 26 
Funding received related to Conservation and Demand Management programs
OPGPower purchased12 
Revenues related to provision of services and supply of electricity
Capital contribution received from OPG
Costs related to the purchase of services— 
OEFCPower purchased from power contracts administered by the OEFC
OEBOEB fees
Hydro One LimitedDividends paid165 158 487 464 
Stock-based compensation costs
Cost recovery for services provided
Acronym SolutionsServices received – costs expensed19 18 
Revenues for services provided— 
HOBSIReduction in capital contribution from HOBSI— — — 
Revenues for services provided— — 
RISK MANAGEMENT AND RISK FACTORS
Hydro One is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties. Critical to Hydro One’s success is the identification, management, and to the extent possible, mitigation of these risks. Hydro One’s Enterprise Risk Management program assists decision-makers throughout the organization with the management of key business risks, including new and emerging risks and opportunities.
A discussion of the material risks relating to Hydro One and its business that the Company believes would be the most likely to influence an investor’s decision to purchase Hydro One’s securities can be found under the heading “Risk Management and Risk Factors” in the 2021 MD&A.
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES AND INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting as defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings. Internal control, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives and due to its inherent limitations, may not prevent or detect all misrepresentations.
There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2022 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting.
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The following tables present Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board that are applicable to Hydro One:
Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance
GuidanceDate issuedDescriptionEffective dateImpact on Hydro One
ASU 2020-06August 2020The update addresses the complexity associated with applying US GAAP for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. The amendments reduce the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock.January 1, 2022No impact upon adoption
ASU
2021-05
July 2021
The amendments are intended to align lease classification requirements for lessors under Topic 842 with Topic 840's practice.
January 1, 2022No impact upon adoption
ASU 2021-10November 2021The update addresses diversity on the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of government assistance received by business entities.January 1, 2022No impact upon adoption
Recently Issued Accounting Guidance Not Yet Adopted
GuidanceDate issuedDescriptionEffective dateAnticipated Impact on Hydro One
ASU
2021-08
October 2021
The amendments address how to determine whether a contractual obligation represents a liability to be recognized by the acquirer in a business combination.
January 1, 2023No expected impact upon adoption
ASU 2022-02March 2022The amendments eliminate the troubled debt restructuring (TDR) accounting model for entities that have adopted Topic 326 Financial Instrument – Credit Losses and modifies the guidance on vintage disclosure requirements to require disclosure of current-period gross write-offs by year of origination.January 1, 2023Upon adoption, the Company will disclose the current period gross write-offs by year of origination relating to its accounts receivable
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION
The Company’s oral and written public communications, including this document, often contain forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about the Company’s business, the industry, regulatory and economic environments in which it operates, and includes beliefs and assumptions made by the management of the Company. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding: the Company’s and Hydro One Remotes' transmission and distribution rate applications including the JRAP and its proposed investment plan, resulting and related decisions including the DTA Implementation Decision, as well as resulting rates, recovery and expected impacts and timing; anticipated timing of OEB's approval regarding the settlement agreement on the JRAP; expected timing of the Company's update to its transmission and distribution revenue requirements; expectations about the Company’s liquidity and capital resources and operational requirements; the Operating Credit Facilities; expectations regarding the Company’s financing activities; the Company’s maturing debt; the Company’s ongoing and planned projects, initiatives and expected capital investments, including expected results, costs and in-service and completion dates; contractual obligations and other commercial commitments; collective bargaining and agreements, including the expiry thereof; Equity Partnership Model with First Nation communities; Bill 257 and Bill 93, related regulations and the expected timing and impacts; future pension contributions; non-GAAP financial measures; internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure; recent accounting-related guidance and anticipated impacts; and the MTN Program. Words such as “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “attempt”, “may”, “plan”, “will”, “would”, “believe”, “seek”, “estimate”, “goal”, “aim”, “target”, and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve assumptions and risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed, implied or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Hydro One does not intend, and it disclaims any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
These forward-looking statements are based on a variety of factors and assumptions including, but not limited to, the following: the scope of the COVID-19 pandemic and duration thereof as well as the effect and severity of corporate and other mitigation measures on the Company’s operations, supply chain or employees; no unforeseen changes in the legislative and operating framework for Ontario’s electricity market or for Hydro One specifically; favourable decisions from the OEB and other regulatory bodies concerning outstanding and future rate and other applications; no unexpected delays in obtaining the required approvals; no unforeseen changes in rate orders or rate setting methodologies for the Company’s distribution and transmission businesses; continued use of US GAAP; a stable regulatory environment; no unfavourable changes in environmental regulation; no
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

significant changes to the Company's current credit ratings; no unforeseen impacts of new accounting pronouncements; no changes to expectations regarding electricity consumption; no unforeseen changes to economic and market conditions; recoverability of costs and expenses related to the COVID-19 pandemic, including the costs of customer defaults resulting from the pandemic; completion of operating and capital projects that have been deferred; and no significant event occurring outside the ordinary course of business. These assumptions are based on information currently available to the Company, including information obtained from third-party sources. Actual results may differ materially from those predicted by such forward-looking statements. While Hydro One does not know what impact any of these differences may have, the Company’s business, results of operations, financial condition and credit stability may be materially adversely affected. Factors that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from the results expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include, among other things:
a significant expansion in length or severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, including the spread of its variants, restricting or prohibiting the Company’s operations or significantly impacting the Company’s supply chain or workforce;
severity of mitigation measures related to the COVID-19 pandemic;
delays in completion of and increases in costs of operating and capital projects;
regulatory risks and risks relating to Hydro One’s revenues, including risks relating to rate orders and the rate-setting models for transmission and distribution, actual performance against forecasts and capital expenditures, competition with other transmitters and other applications to the OEB, the recoverability of total compensation costs or denials of applications;
risks associated with the Province’s share ownership of Hydro One's parent corporation and other relationships with the Province, including potential conflicts of interest that may arise between Hydro One, the Province and related parties, risks associated with the Province’s exercise of further legislative and regulatory powers in the implementation of the Hydro One Accountability Act, risks relating to the ability of the Company to attract and retain qualified executive talent or the risk of a credit rating downgrade and its impact on the Company’s funding and liquidity;
risks relating to the location of the Company’s assets on reserve (as defined in the Indian Act (Canada)) (Reserve) lands and the risk that Hydro One may incur significant costs associated with transferring assets located on Reserves;
the risk that the Company may be unable to comply with regulatory and legislative requirements or that the Company may incur additional costs for compliance that are not recoverable through rates;
the risk of exposure of the Company’s facilities to the effects of severe weather conditions, natural disasters, man-made events or other unexpected occurrences for which the Company is uninsured or for which the Company could be subject to claims for damage;
the risk of non-compliance with environmental regulations and inability to recover environmental expenditures in rate applications and the risk that assumptions that form the basis of the Company’s recorded environmental liabilities and related regulatory assets may change;
risks associated with information system security and maintaining complex information technology (IT) and operational technology (OT) system infrastructure, including system failures or risks of cyber-attacks or unauthorized access to corporate IT and OT systems;
the risk of labour disputes and inability to negotiate or renew appropriate collective agreements on acceptable terms consistent with the Company’s rate decisions;
risks related to the Company’s work force demographic and its potential inability to attract and retain qualified personnel;
the risk that the Company is not able to arrange sufficient cost-effective financing to repay maturing debt and to fund capital expenditures;
risks associated with fluctuations in interest rates and failure to manage exposure to credit and financial instrument risk;
risks associated with economic uncertainty and financial market volatility;
the risk that the Company may not be able to execute plans for capital projects necessary to maintain the performance of the Company’s assets or to carry out projects in a timely manner or the risk of increased competition for the development of large transmission projects or legislative changes affecting the selection of transmitters;
risks associated with asset condition, capital projects and innovation, including public opposition to or delays or denials of the requisite approvals and accommodations for the Company’s planned projects;
the risk of failure to mitigate significant health and safety risks;
the risk of not being able to recover the Company’s pension expenditures in future rates and uncertainty regarding the future regulatory treatment of pension, other post-employment benefits and post-retirement benefits costs;
the impact of the ownership by the Province of lands underlying the Company’s transmission system;
the risk associated with legal proceedings that could be costly, time-consuming or divert the attention of management and key personnel from the Company’s business operations;
the impact if the Company does not have valid occupational rights on third-party owned or controlled lands and the risks associated with occupational rights of the Company that may be subject to expiry;
risks relating to adverse reputational events or political actions;
the potential that Hydro One may incur significant expenses to replace functions currently outsourced if agreements are terminated or expire before a new service provider is selected;
risks relating to acquisitions, including the failure to realize anticipated benefits of such transaction at all, or within the time periods anticipated, and unexpected costs incurred in relation thereto;
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HYDRO ONE INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

the inability to prepare financial statements using US GAAP; and
the risk related to the impact of any new accounting pronouncements.
Hydro One cautions the reader that the above list of factors is not exhaustive. Some of these and other factors are discussed in more detail in the section entitled “Risk Management and Risk Factors” in the 2021 MD&A.
In addition, Hydro One cautions the reader that information provided in this MD&A regarding the Company’s outlook on certain matters, including potential future investments, is provided in order to give context to the nature of some of the Company’s future plans and may not be appropriate for other purposes.
Additional information about Hydro One, including the Company’s Annual Information Form, is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com, the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s EDGAR website at www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml, and the Company’s website at www.HydroOne.com/Investors.
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FORM 52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS – FULL CERTIFICATE

I, William Sheffield, Interim President and Chief Executive Officer, Hydro One Inc., certify the following:

1.Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of Hydro One Inc. (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended September 30, 2022.

2.No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

3.Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

4.Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

5.Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

(a)designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

(i)material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and

(ii)information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

(b)    designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

5.1    Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is the Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

5.2    N/A

5.3    N/A

6.    Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on July 1, 2022 and ended on September 30, 2022 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.

Date:   November 11, 2022
 
/s/ William Sheffield
 Interim President and Chief Executive Officer


FORM 52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS – FULL CERTIFICATE
I, Christopher Lopez, Chief Financial Officer, Hydro One Inc., certify the following:

1.Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of Hydro One Inc. (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended September 30, 2022.

2.No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

3.Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

4.Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

5.Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

(a)designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

(i)material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and

(ii)information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

(b)    designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

5.1    Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is the Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

5.2    N/A

5.3    N/A

6.    Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on July 1, 2022 and ended on September 30, 2022 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.
Date:   November 11, 2022
 /s/ Christopher Lopez
 Chief Financial Officer