NEWS RELEASE | ||||||
W. R. Berkley Corporation 475 Steamboat Road Greenwich, Connecticut 06830 (203) 629-3000 | ||||||
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE | CONTACT: | Karen A. Horvath | ||||
Vice President - External | ||||||
Financial Communications | ||||||
(203) 629-3000 |
First Quarter | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Gross premiums written | $ | 1,979,421 | $ | 1,936,207 | ||||
Net premiums written | 1,665,338 | 1,646,838 | ||||||
Net income to common stockholders | 166,396 | 123,447 | ||||||
Net income per diluted share | 1.30 | 0.96 | ||||||
Return on equity (1) | 12.3 | % | 9.8 | % |
(1) | Return on equity represents net income expressed on an annualized basis as a percentage of beginning of year stockholders’ equity. |
• | We reported annualized pre-tax return on equity of 15.5%, which adjusted for accounting changes for equity securities effective January 1, 2018 would have been 22.5%. |
• | The combined ratio was 94.6%, inclusive of 0.5 loss ratio points from catastrophes and an additional 0.7 loss ratio points from non-catastrophe weather. |
• | Total catastrophe losses were $7 million. |
• | Investment income increased 17.2%. Investment income attributable to the core investment portfolio increased 11.3%(1). |
• | Net realized pre-tax gains and net unrealized pre-tax gains on equity securities of $44 million, net of performance-based compensatory costs(2). |
First Quarter | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||
Net premiums written | $ | 1,665,338 | $ | 1,646,838 | ||||
Change in unearned premiums | (97,930 | ) | (76,796 | ) | ||||
Net premiums earned | 1,567,408 | 1,570,042 | ||||||
Net investment income | 174,518 | 148,858 | ||||||
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments (1) | 48,464 | 52,348 | ||||||
Revenues from non-insurance businesses | 70,171 | 65,390 | ||||||
Insurance service fees | 30,675 | 33,280 | ||||||
Other income | 11 | 500 | ||||||
Total revenues | 1,891,247 | 1,870,418 | ||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||
Losses and loss expenses | 963,219 | 979,603 | ||||||
Other operating costs and expenses | 610,439 | 603,700 | ||||||
Expenses from non-insurance businesses | 69,543 | 66,019 | ||||||
Interest expense | 37,056 | 36,799 | ||||||
Total expenses | 1,680,257 | 1,686,121 | ||||||
Income before income taxes | 210,990 | 184,297 | ||||||
Income tax expense | (43,417 | ) | (59,623 | ) | ||||
Net income before noncontrolling interests | 167,573 | 124,674 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interests | (1,177 | ) | (1,227 | ) | ||||
Net income to common stockholders | $ | 166,396 | $ | 123,447 | ||||
Net income per share: | ||||||||
Basic | $ | 1.32 | $ | 1.01 | ||||
Diluted | $ | 1.30 | $ | 0.96 | ||||
Average shares outstanding (2): | ||||||||
Basic | 126,375 | 121,893 | ||||||
Diluted | 128,125 | 128,453 |
First Quarter | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Insurance: | ||||||||
Gross premiums written | $ | 1,837,971 | $ | 1,769,405 | ||||
Net premiums written | 1,543,052 | 1,494,135 | ||||||
Premiums earned | 1,432,337 | 1,413,170 | ||||||
Pre-tax income | 229,028 | 199,994 | ||||||
Loss ratio | 60.6 | % | 60.9 | % | ||||
Expense ratio | 32.8 | % | 32.9 | % | ||||
GAAP combined ratio | 93.4 | % | 93.8 | % | ||||
Reinsurance: | ||||||||
Gross premiums written | $ | 141,450 | $ | 166,802 | ||||
Net premiums written | 122,286 | 152,703 | ||||||
Premiums earned | 135,071 | 156,872 | ||||||
Pre-tax income | 14,592 | 4,594 | ||||||
Loss ratio | 69.9 | % | 75.9 | % | ||||
Expense ratio | 37.5 | % | 37.0 | % | ||||
GAAP combined ratio | 107.4 | % | 112.9 | % | ||||
Corporate and Eliminations: | ||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments | $ | 48,464 | $ | 52,348 | ||||
Interest expense | (37,056 | ) | (36,799 | ) | ||||
Other revenues and expenses | (44,038 | ) | (35,840 | ) | ||||
Pre-tax loss | (32,630 | ) | (20,291 | ) | ||||
Consolidated: | ||||||||
Gross premiums written | $ | 1,979,421 | $ | 1,936,207 | ||||
Net premiums written | 1,665,338 | 1,646,838 | ||||||
Premiums earned | 1,567,408 | 1,570,042 | ||||||
Pre-tax income | 210,990 | 184,297 | ||||||
Loss ratio | 61.4 | % | 62.4 | % | ||||
Expense ratio | 33.2 | % | 33.3 | % | ||||
GAAP combined ratio | 94.6 | % | 95.7 | % |
First Quarter | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Net premiums written: | ||||||||
Other liability | $ | 468,840 | $ | 436,446 | ||||
Workers' compensation | 419,258 | 426,557 | ||||||
Short-tail lines (1) | 291,118 | 287,078 | ||||||
Commercial automobile | 214,645 | 204,200 | ||||||
Professional liability | 149,191 | 139,854 | ||||||
Total Insurance | 1,543,052 | 1,494,135 | ||||||
Casualty reinsurance | 82,335 | 93,541 | ||||||
Property reinsurance | 39,951 | 59,162 | ||||||
Total Reinsurance | 122,286 | 152,703 | ||||||
Total | $ | 1,665,338 | $ | 1,646,838 | ||||
Losses from catastrophes: | ||||||||
Insurance | $ | 7,131 | $ | 14,304 | ||||
Reinsurance | 257 | 194 | ||||||
Total | $ | 7,388 | $ | 14,498 | ||||
Net investment income: | ||||||||
Core portfolio (2) | $ | 128,973 | $ | 115,849 | ||||
Investment funds | 40,354 | 26,649 | ||||||
Arbitrage trading account | 5,191 | 6,360 | ||||||
Total | $ | 174,518 | $ | 148,858 | ||||
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments: | ||||||||
Net realized gains on investment sales | $ | 142,669 | $ | 52,348 | ||||
Change in unrealized gains on equity securities (3) | (94,205 | ) | — | |||||
Total | $ | 48,464 | $ | 52,348 | ||||
Other operating costs and expenses: | ||||||||
Policy acquisition and insurance operating expenses | $ | 520,231 | $ | 523,409 | ||||
Insurance service expenses | 32,712 | 29,933 | ||||||
Net foreign currency losses | 13,484 | 5,508 | ||||||
Other costs and expenses | 44,012 | 44,850 | ||||||
Total | $ | 610,439 | $ | 603,700 | ||||
Cash flow from operations | $ | (20,035 | ) | $ | 75,472 |
March 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | ||||||
Net invested assets (1) | $ | 18,532,423 | $ | 18,508,646 | |||
Total assets | 24,587,832 | 24,299,917 | |||||
Reserves for losses and loss expenses | 11,784,895 | 11,670,408 | |||||
Senior notes and other debt | 1,782,139 | 1,769,052 | |||||
Subordinated debentures | 897,426 | 728,218 | |||||
Common stockholders’ equity (2) | 5,451,776 | 5,411,344 | |||||
Common stock outstanding (3) | 121,544 | 121,515 | |||||
Book value per share (4) | 44.85 | 44.53 | |||||
Tangible book value per share (4) | 42.84 | 42.51 |
(1) | Net invested assets include investments, cash and cash equivalents, trading accounts receivable from brokers and clearing organizations, trading account securities sold but not yet purchased and unsettled purchases, net of related liabilities. |
(2) | As of March 31, 2018, reflected in common stockholders' equity are after-tax unrealized investment gains of $35 million and unrealized currency translation losses of $294 million. As of December 31, 2017, after-tax unrealized investment gains were $375 million and unrealized currency translation losses were $307 million. The decrease in unrealized investment gains in the first quarter 2018 was primarily attributable to the change in accounting treatment of equity securities. |
(3) | During the three months ended March 31, 2018, the Company repurchased 101,000 shares of its common stock for $6.8 million. The number of shares of common stock outstanding excludes shares held in a grantor trust. |
(4) | Book value per share is total common stockholders’ equity divided by the number of common shares outstanding. Tangible book value per share is total common stockholders’ equity excluding the after-tax value of goodwill and other intangible assets divided by the number of common shares outstanding. |
Carrying Value | Percent of Total | ||||||
Fixed maturity securities: | |||||||
United States government and government agencies | $ | 479,909 | 2.6 | % | |||
State and municipal: | |||||||
Special revenue | 2,676,724 | 14.4 | % | ||||
Pre-refunded | 467,758 | 2.5 | % | ||||
State general obligation | 450,878 | 2.4 | % | ||||
Local general obligation | 408,745 | 2.2 | % | ||||
Corporate backed | 373,878 | 2.1 | % | ||||
Total state and municipal | 4,377,983 | 23.6 | % | ||||
Mortgage-backed securities: | |||||||
Agency | 827,309 | 4.4 | % | ||||
Commercial | 335,284 | 1.8 | % | ||||
Residential - Prime | 218,183 | 1.2 | % | ||||
Residential - Alt A | 18,993 | 0.1 | % | ||||
Total mortgage-backed securities | 1,399,769 | 7.6 | % | ||||
Asset-backed securities | 2,101,691 | 11.3 | % | ||||
Corporate: | |||||||
Industrial | 2,374,121 | 12.8 | % | ||||
Financial | 1,418,598 | 7.7 | % | ||||
Utilities | 274,532 | 1.5 | % | ||||
Other | 43,450 | 0.2 | % | ||||
Total corporate | 4,110,701 | 22.2 | % | ||||
Foreign government | 873,079 | 4.7 | % | ||||
Total fixed maturity securities (1) | 13,343,132 | 71.9 | % | ||||
Equity securities available for sale: | |||||||
Common stocks | 320,435 | 1.7 | % | ||||
Preferred stocks | 175,599 | 1.0 | % | ||||
Total equity securities available for sale | 496,034 | 2.7 | % | ||||
Real estate | 1,833,337 | 9.9 | % | ||||
Investment funds (2) | 1,159,792 | 6.3 | % | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents (3) | 879,367 | 4.8 | % | ||||
Arbitrage trading account | 744,859 | 4.0 | % | ||||
Loans receivable | 75,902 | 0.4 | % | ||||
Net invested assets | $ | 18,532,423 | 100.0 | % |
(1) | Total fixed maturity securities had an average rating of AA - and an average duration of 3.0 years, including cash and cash equivalents. |
(2) | Investment funds are net of related liabilities of $1.3 million. |
(3) | Cash and cash equivalents includes trading accounts receivable from brokers and clearing organizations, trading account securities sold but not yet purchased and unsettled purchases. |